ammonium hydroxide has been researched along with Chronic Disease in 227 studies
azane : Saturated acyclic nitrogen hydrides having the general formula NnHn+2.
Chronic Disease: Diseases which have one or more of the following characteristics: they are permanent, leave residual disability, are caused by nonreversible pathological alteration, require special training of the patient for rehabilitation, or may be expected to require a long period of supervision, observation, or care (Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed). For epidemiological studies chronic disease often includes HEART DISEASES; STROKE; CANCER; and diabetes (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2).
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "In chronic metabolic acidosis in the rat, there is increased ammoniagenesis, gluconeogenesis and renal extraction of glutamine with induction of renal phosphate-dependent glutaminase (PDG)." | 8.76 | Glutamine metabolism in metabolic acidosis. ( Alleyne, GA; Barnswell, J; Benjamin, J; Hortelano, P; Lupianez, JA; McFarlane-Anderson, N; Scott, B, 1982) |
| "Therapeutic modulation of the increased GABAergic tone in chronic hepatic encephalopathy (HE) by the benzodiazepine receptor (BR) antagonist flumazenil (F) has led to conflicting results in humans and animal models for HE." | 7.70 | Improvement of chronic hepatic encephalopathy in dogs by the benzodiazepine-receptor partial inverse agonist sarmazenil, but not by the antagonist flumazenil. ( Legemate, DA; Meyer, HP; Rothuizen, J; van den Brom, W, 1998) |
| "High affinity [3H]gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and [3H]L-glutamate uptake were determined in synaptosomes prepared from the cerebral cortex of dogs with congenital hepatic encephalopathy and control dogs." | 7.69 | L-glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid uptake in synaptosomes from the cerebral cortex of dogs with congenital chronic hepatic encephalopathy. ( Johnston, GA; Maddison, JE; Watson, WE, 1995) |
| " Ammonium and glucose productions from glutamine were inversely related to pHe and pHi in tubules from both control and acidotic animals and were higher in acidosis." | 7.68 | Regulation of glutamine metabolism in dog kidney cortex: effect of pH and chronic acidosis. ( Drewnowska, K; Schoolwerth, AC; Smith, BC, 1992) |
| "Lactulose is currently the drug of choice for the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy." | 7.67 | Lactitol in the treatment of chronic hepatic encephalopathy: an open comparison with lactulose. ( Lanthier, PL; Morgan, MY, 1985) |
| "The relationship between hindquarter glutamine release and renal glutamine extraction was studied in rats undergoing chronic metabolic acidosis." | 7.67 | Effect of metabolic acidosis on hindquarter glutamine and alanine release. ( Welbourne, TC, 1986) |
| "Phosphate- independent glutaminase (PIG) and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (gamma GT) activities were evaluated in renal cortex homogenates of rats under normal acid-base balance or chronic metabolic acidosis (CMA)." | 7.66 | [Activity of renal enzymes producing ammonia from glutamine in the absence of phosphate in the rat: 1. Effect of chronic metabolic acidosis]. ( Acquarone, N; Deferrari, G; Garibotto, G; Ghiggeri, GM; Robaudo, C; Sala, R, 1981) |
| "Propranolol (20 mg 4 times a day) was given to patients with liver cirrhosis or fatty infiltration of the liver." | 7.66 | Propranolol increases arterial ammonia in liver cirrhosis. ( Koorevaar, G; Silberbusch, J; van Buuren, HR; van der Velden, PC, 1982) |
| "The pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy is controversial although ammonia has been found to induce cerebral dysfunction." | 6.73 | Bifidobacterium longum with fructo-oligosaccharide (FOS) treatment in minimal hepatic encephalopathy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Barone, G; Gargante, MP; Greco, F; Malaguarnera, M; Toscano, MA, 2007) |
| "Chronic hepatic encephalopathy (CHE) is a disabling complication of chronic liver failure and porto-systemic shunt." | 5.31 | [Chronic hepatic encephalopathy: the role of high serum manganese levels and its relation with basal ganglia lesions in nuclear magnetic resonance of the brain. Clinical case]. ( Caballero, L; Miranda, M, 2001) |
| "When lafutidine (3, 10 mg/kg) was administered orally once daily for one week after the withdrawal of ammonia or TCA solution, the recovery of the mucosal thickness in the fundic gland area and the parietal cell number were significantly accelerated, and the recovery of mucosal thickness in the pyloric gland area also tended to be accelerated." | 5.30 | [Effect of a novel antiulcer drug, lafutidine, on experimental chronic gastritis in rats]. ( Inaba, N; Onodera, S; Shibata, M; Suzuki, T; Tanaka, M; Yamaura, T, 1997) |
| "In chronic metabolic acidosis in the rat, there is increased ammoniagenesis, gluconeogenesis and renal extraction of glutamine with induction of renal phosphate-dependent glutaminase (PDG)." | 4.76 | Glutamine metabolism in metabolic acidosis. ( Alleyne, GA; Barnswell, J; Benjamin, J; Hortelano, P; Lupianez, JA; McFarlane-Anderson, N; Scott, B, 1982) |
| "Increased brain lactate, and not glutamine, is a primary player in the pathogenesis of brain edema in CLD." | 3.80 | Increased brain lactate is central to the development of brain edema in rats with chronic liver disease. ( Bosoi, CR; Huynh, J; Marin, H; Parent-Robitaille, C; Rose, CF; Tremblay, M; Zwingmann, C, 2014) |
| " plantarum strains were administered in ornithine transcarbamoylase-deficient Sparse-fur mice, a model of constitutive hyperammonemia, in a carbon tetrachloride rat model of chronic liver insufficiency and in a thioacetamide-induced acute liver failure mice model." | 3.74 | Control of acute, chronic, and constitutive hyperammonemia by wild-type and genetically engineered Lactobacillus plantarum in rodents. ( Demetter, P; Devière, J; Goffin, P; Gustot, T; Hols, P; Moreno, C; Nicaise, C; Prozzi, D; Quertinmont, E; Suain, V; Viaene, E, 2008) |
| "We measured capsaicin cough reflex sensitivity in 134 healthy subjects and 88 patients with respiratory disease, and assessed the repeatability over 2 weeks in a subgroup of individuals (healthy subjects, 15; chronic cough patients, 15)." | 3.73 | Cough and glottic-stop reflex sensitivity in health and disease. ( Birring, SS; Hall, AP; Pavord, ID; Prudon, B; Thompson, JP; Vara, DD, 2005) |
| " Urea and ammonia were measured in gastric juice, and the severity of gastritis was evaluated according to Sydney criteria." | 3.73 | Gastric juice ammonia and urea concentrations and their relation to gastric mucosa injury in patients maintained on chronic hemodialysis. ( Blusiewicz, K; Rydzewska, G; Rydzewski, A, 2005) |
| "To evaluate the effects of chronic metabolic acidosis on protein dynamics and amino acid oxidation in the human kidney, a combination of organ isotopic ((14)C-leucine) and mass-balance techniques in 11 subjects with normal renal function undergoing venous catheterizations was used." | 3.72 | Kidney protein dynamics and ammoniagenesis in humans with chronic metabolic acidosis. ( Deferrari, G; Garibotto, G; Procopio, V; Robaudo, C; Russo, R; Saffioti, S; Sala, MR; Sofia, A; Tessari, P; Verzola, D; Vettore, M, 2004) |
| " Indomethacin induced gastritis but without atrophy, and short-term vitamin deficiency failed to induce chronic gastritis and gastric atrophy." | 3.72 | Chronic gastritis rat model and role of inducing factors. ( Huang, HD; Si, JM; Xiang, Z, 2004) |
| "During chronic metabolic acidosis, renal glutamine utilization increases markedly." | 3.71 | Regulation of expression of the SN1 transporter during renal adaptation to chronic metabolic acidosis in rats. ( Karinch, AM; Lin, CM; Pan, M; Souba, WW; Wolfgang, CL, 2002) |
| "Therapeutic modulation of the increased GABAergic tone in chronic hepatic encephalopathy (HE) by the benzodiazepine receptor (BR) antagonist flumazenil (F) has led to conflicting results in humans and animal models for HE." | 3.70 | Improvement of chronic hepatic encephalopathy in dogs by the benzodiazepine-receptor partial inverse agonist sarmazenil, but not by the antagonist flumazenil. ( Legemate, DA; Meyer, HP; Rothuizen, J; van den Brom, W, 1998) |
| "Intracerebral microdialysis was applied to monitor the neocortical extracellular levels of the aromatic amino acids phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan, the neurotransmitters dopamine (DA), noradrenaline (NA), and serotonin (5-HT), and the metabolites 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid (5-HIAA) in rats with various forms of experimental hepatic encephalopathy (HE)." | 3.69 | Neocortical dialysate monoamines of rats after acute, subacute, and chronic liver shunt. ( Bengtsson, F; Bergqvist, PB; Bosman, DK; Chamuleau, RA; Hjorth, S; Maas, MA; Vogels, BA, 1995) |
| "High affinity [3H]gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and [3H]L-glutamate uptake were determined in synaptosomes prepared from the cerebral cortex of dogs with congenital hepatic encephalopathy and control dogs." | 3.69 | L-glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid uptake in synaptosomes from the cerebral cortex of dogs with congenital chronic hepatic encephalopathy. ( Johnston, GA; Maddison, JE; Watson, WE, 1995) |
| " Ammonium and glucose productions from glutamine were inversely related to pHe and pHi in tubules from both control and acidotic animals and were higher in acidosis." | 3.68 | Regulation of glutamine metabolism in dog kidney cortex: effect of pH and chronic acidosis. ( Drewnowska, K; Schoolwerth, AC; Smith, BC, 1992) |
| "The relationship between hindquarter glutamine release and renal glutamine extraction was studied in rats undergoing chronic metabolic acidosis." | 3.67 | Effect of metabolic acidosis on hindquarter glutamine and alanine release. ( Welbourne, TC, 1986) |
| "Lactulose is currently the drug of choice for the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy." | 3.67 | Lactitol in the treatment of chronic hepatic encephalopathy: an open comparison with lactulose. ( Lanthier, PL; Morgan, MY, 1985) |
| "It is commonly assumed that the uremia occurring in cirrhotic patients leads to hepatic encephalopathy by means of hyperammonemia produced by bacterial hydrolysis of urea in the digestive tract." | 3.66 | The effect of chronic uremia on portal and systemic ammonemia in normal and portal-strictured rats. ( Imler, M; Schlienger, JL, 1979) |
| "Phosphate- independent glutaminase (PIG) and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (gamma GT) activities were evaluated in renal cortex homogenates of rats under normal acid-base balance or chronic metabolic acidosis (CMA)." | 3.66 | [Activity of renal enzymes producing ammonia from glutamine in the absence of phosphate in the rat: 1. Effect of chronic metabolic acidosis]. ( Acquarone, N; Deferrari, G; Garibotto, G; Ghiggeri, GM; Robaudo, C; Sala, R, 1981) |
| "Propranolol (20 mg 4 times a day) was given to patients with liver cirrhosis or fatty infiltration of the liver." | 3.66 | Propranolol increases arterial ammonia in liver cirrhosis. ( Koorevaar, G; Silberbusch, J; van Buuren, HR; van der Velden, PC, 1982) |
| "The pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy is controversial although ammonia has been found to induce cerebral dysfunction." | 2.73 | Bifidobacterium longum with fructo-oligosaccharide (FOS) treatment in minimal hepatic encephalopathy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. ( Barone, G; Gargante, MP; Greco, F; Malaguarnera, M; Toscano, MA, 2007) |
| " The patients were treated for 15 consecutive days with rifaximin, an antibiotic which is not absorbed by the intestinal wall, at a dosage of 1200 mg/day in association with sufficient lactulose to induce 2 or 3 evacuations per day." | 2.68 | Rifaximin in the treatment of chronic hepatic encephalopathy. ( Ferrieri, A; Massimetti, A; Puxeddu, A; Quartini, M, 1995) |
| " The initial dosage of acarbose was 50 mg three times daily, taken before meals; this was increased to 100 mg three times daily after 2 weeks." | 2.68 | Safe and effective treatment of diabetes mellitus associated with chronic liver diseases with an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, acarbose. ( Kihara, Y; Ogami, Y; Otsuki, M; Tabaru, A; Unoki, H, 1997) |
| " The efficacy of MMF as an immunosuppressant and long-term safety in cats of this dosage regimen is unknown." | 2.61 | ( Abrams, G; Adolfsson, E; Agarwal, PK; Akkan, AG; Al Alhareth, NS; Alves, VGL; Armentano, R; Bahroos, E; Baig, M; Baldridge, KK; Barman, S; Bartolucci, C; Basit, A; Bertoli, SV; Bian, L; Bigatti, G; Bobenko, AI; Boix, PP; Bokulic, T; Bolink, HJ; Borowiec, J; Bulski, W; Burciaga, J; Butt, NS; Cai, AL; Campos, AM; Cao, G; Cao, Y; Čapo, I; Caruso, ML; Chao, CT; Cheatum, CM; Chelminski, K; Chen, AJW; Chen, C; Chen, CH; Chen, D; Chen, G; Chen, H; Chen, LH; Chen, R; Chen, RX; Chen, X; Cherdtrakulkiat, R; Chirvony, VS; Cho, JG; Chu, K; Ciurlino, D; Coletta, S; Contaldo, G; Crispi, F; Cui, JF; D'Esposito, M; de Biase, S; Demir, B; Deng, W; Deng, Z; Di Pinto, F; Domenech-Ximenos, B; Dong, G; Drácz, L; Du, XJ; Duan, LJ; Duan, Y; Ekendahl, D; Fan, W; Fang, L; Feng, C; Followill, DS; Foreman, SC; Fortunato, G; Frew, R; Fu, M; Gaál, V; Ganzevoort, W; Gao, DM; Gao, X; Gao, ZW; Garcia-Alvarez, A; Garza, MS; Gauthier, L; Gazzaz, ZJ; Ge, RS; Geng, Y; Genovesi, S; Geoffroy, V; Georg, D; Gigli, GL; Gong, J; Gong, Q; Groeneveld, J; Guerra, V; Guo, Q; Guo, X; Güttinger, R; Guyo, U; Haldar, J; Han, DS; Han, S; Hao, W; Hayman, A; He, D; Heidari, A; Heller, S; Ho, CT; Ho, SL; Hong, SN; Hou, YJ; Hu, D; Hu, X; Hu, ZY; Huang, JW; Huang, KC; Huang, Q; Huang, T; Hwang, JK; Izewska, J; Jablonski, CL; Jameel, T; Jeong, HK; Ji, J; Jia, Z; Jiang, W; Jiang, Y; Kalumpha, M; Kang, JH; Kazantsev, P; Kazemier, BM; Kebede, B; Khan, SA; Kiss, J; Kohen, A; Kolbenheyer, E; Konai, MM; Koniarova, I; Kornblith, E; Krawetz, RJ; Kreouzis, T; Kry, SF; Laepple, T; Lalošević, D; Lan, Y; Lawung, R; Lechner, W; Lee, KH; Lee, YH; Leonard, C; Li, C; Li, CF; Li, CM; Li, F; Li, J; Li, L; Li, S; Li, X; Li, Y; Li, YB; Li, Z; Liang, C; Lin, J; Lin, XH; Ling, M; Link, TM; Liu, HH; Liu, J; Liu, M; Liu, W; Liu, YP; Lou, H; Lu, G; Lu, M; Lun, SM; Ma, Z; Mackensen, A; Majumdar, S; Martineau, C; Martínez-Pastor, JP; McQuaid, JR; Mehrabian, H; Meng, Y; Miao, T; Miljković, D; Mo, J; Mohamed, HSH; Mohtadi, M; Mol, BWJ; Moosavi, L; Mosdósi, B; Nabu, S; Nava, E; Ni, L; Novakovic-Agopian, T; Nyamunda, BC; Nyul, Z; Önal, B; Özen, D; Özyazgan, S; Pajkrt, E; Palazon, F; Park, HW; Patai, Á; Patai, ÁV; Patzke, GR; Payette, G; Pedoia, V; Peelen, MJCS; Pellitteri, G; Peng, J; Perea, RJ; Pérez-Del-Rey, D; Popović, DJ; Popović, JK; Popović, KJ; Posecion, L; Povall, J; Prachayasittikul, S; Prachayasittikul, V; Prat-González, S; Qi, B; Qu, B; Rakshit, S; Ravelli, ACJ; Ren, ZG; Rivera, SM; Salo, P; Samaddar, S; Samper, JLA; Samy El Gendy, NM; Schmitt, N; Sekerbayev, KS; Sepúlveda-Martínez, Á; Sessolo, M; Severi, S; Sha, Y; Shen, FF; Shen, X; Shen, Y; Singh, P; Sinthupoom, N; Siri, S; Sitges, M; Slovak, JE; Solymosi, N; Song, H; Song, J; Song, M; Spingler, B; Stewart, I; Su, BL; Su, JF; Suming, L; Sun, JX; Tantimavanich, S; Tashkandi, JM; Taurbayev, TI; Tedgren, AC; Tenhunen, M; Thwaites, DI; Tibrewala, R; Tomsejm, M; Triana, CA; Vakira, FM; Valdez, M; Valente, M; Valentini, AM; Van de Winckel, A; van der Lee, R; Varga, F; Varga, M; Villarino, NF; Villemur, R; Vinatha, SP; Vincenti, A; Voskamp, BJ; Wang, B; Wang, C; Wang, H; Wang, HT; Wang, J; Wang, M; Wang, N; Wang, NC; Wang, Q; Wang, S; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Wen, N; Wesolowska, P; Willis, M; Wu, C; Wu, D; Wu, L; Wu, X; Wu, Z; Xia, JM; Xia, X; Xia, Y; Xiao, J; Xiao, Y; Xie, CL; Xie, LM; Xie, S; Xing, Z; Xu, C; Xu, J; Yan, D; Yan, K; Yang, S; Yang, X; Yang, XW; Ye, M; Yin, Z; Yoon, N; Yoon, Y; Yu, H; Yu, K; Yu, ZY; Zhang, B; Zhang, GY; Zhang, H; Zhang, J; Zhang, M; Zhang, Q; Zhang, S; Zhang, W; Zhang, X; Zhang, Y; Zhang, YW; Zhang, Z; Zhao, D; Zhao, F; Zhao, P; Zhao, W; Zhao, Z; Zheng, C; Zhi, D; Zhou, C; Zhou, FY; Zhu, D; Zhu, J; Zhu, Q; Zinyama, NP; Zou, M; Zou, Z, 2019) |
| "The medical understanding of autism has changed since it was first defined by Kanner." | 2.46 | The review of most frequently occurring medical disorders related to aetiology of autism and the methods of treatment. ( Cubala-Kucharska, M, 2010) |
| "Intestinal metaplasia is most probably an adaptive response, possibly to H." | 2.39 | Pathophysiology of Helicobacter pylori infection. ( Dixon, MF, 1994) |
| "Malondialdehyde (MDA) in HV was 6." | 1.56 | Characterization of Oxidative Stress and Ammonia According to the Different Grades of Hepatic Encephalopathy. ( Cruz-Dominguez, MDP; Hernández-López, JC; Manuel-Apolinar, L; Martìnez-Godinez, MLA; Montes-Cortes, DH; Olivares-Corichi, IM; Rosas-Barrientos, JV, 2020) |
| "The pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) in cirrhosis is multifactorial and ammonia is thought to play a key role." | 1.46 | Ammonia mediates cortical hemichannel dysfunction in rodent models of chronic liver disease. ( Davies, N; De Chiara, F; Gourine, AV; Habtetion, A; Hadjihambi, A; Hosford, PS; Jalan, R; Karagiannis, A, 2017) |
| "Chronic metabolic acidosis was induced in normal SD rats by HCl ingestion for 7 days; controls were pair-fed." | 1.33 | Changes in subcellular distribution of the ammonia transporter, Rhcg, in response to chronic metabolic acidosis. ( Handlogten, ME; Klein, JD; Sands, JM; Seshadri, RM; Smith, T; Verlander, JW; Weiner, ID, 2006) |
| "Chronic hepatic encephalopathy (CHE) is a disabling complication of chronic liver failure and porto-systemic shunt." | 1.31 | [Chronic hepatic encephalopathy: the role of high serum manganese levels and its relation with basal ganglia lesions in nuclear magnetic resonance of the brain. Clinical case]. ( Caballero, L; Miranda, M, 2001) |
| "When lafutidine (3, 10 mg/kg) was administered orally once daily for one week after the withdrawal of ammonia or TCA solution, the recovery of the mucosal thickness in the fundic gland area and the parietal cell number were significantly accelerated, and the recovery of mucosal thickness in the pyloric gland area also tended to be accelerated." | 1.30 | [Effect of a novel antiulcer drug, lafutidine, on experimental chronic gastritis in rats]. ( Inaba, N; Onodera, S; Shibata, M; Suzuki, T; Tanaka, M; Yamaura, T, 1997) |
| "pylori infection is associated with hepatic encephalopathy, especially in younger patients with decompensated liver disease." | 1.30 | Analysis of risk factors for chronic hepatic encephalopathy: the role of Helicobacter pylori infection. ( Dasani, BM; Lieber, CS; Sigal, SH, 1998) |
| "Hyponatremia worsens brain swelling in a model of ammonia-induced brain edema." | 1.30 | Chronic hyponatremia exacerbates ammonia-induced brain edema in rats after portacaval anastomosis. ( Blei, AT; Córdoba, J; Gottstein, J, 1998) |
| "We treated a 68-year-old male patient of hepatic encephalopathy with oral branched chain amino acids-enriched formula (Aminoleban EN) in addition to lactulose." | 1.30 | Long-term treatment of portosystemic encephalopathy with oral branched-chain amino acids--a case report. ( Fujishima, M; Fukuda, K; Ibayashi, S; Murai, K; Yao, H, 1999) |
| "Lactoferrin (Lf) is an iron-binding glycoprotein present in milk, lacrimae, saliva, and gastroduodenal secretions." | 1.30 | Relation of lactoferrin levels in gastric mucosa with Helicobacter pylori infection and with the degree of gastric inflammation. ( Ikemura, N; Imoto, I; Misaki, M; Nakao, K; Shibata, T; Taguchi, Y; Takaji, S; Yamauchi, K; Yamazaki, N, 1997) |
| "Chronic hepatic encephalopathy is highly responsive to changes in diet, to antibiotic therapy and to ingestion of nondigestible disaccharides." | 1.29 | Gastrointestinal transit in cirrhotic patients: effect of hepatic encephalopathy and its treatment. ( Chien, MC; Fagiuoli, S; Gavaler, JS; Van Thiel, DH; Wright, HI, 1994) |
| "An unusual case of acute cerebral edema as part of the syndrome of portal systemic encephalopathy in an individual with established chronic liver disease is reported." | 1.29 | Acute cerebral edema as part of the syndrome of hepatic encephalopathy in an individual with chronic liver disease: a case report. ( Jabbour, N; Karavias, D; Van Thiel, DH, 1994) |
| "Chronic bronchitis was diagnosed in 30." | 1.28 | [Chronic bronchitis and ventilatory capacity of the lungs in relation to the function of small airways in workers in a Coke-Processing Plants in Zabrze]. ( Niepsuj, G; Pudelski, J, 1992) |
| "Two experimental models of hepatic encephalopathy in the rat have been investigated in order to study the postulated relationship between plasma free fatty acids concentration (C6 - C22:0) and the degree of hepatic encephalopathy." | 1.28 | The relationship between plasma free fatty acids and experimentally induced hepatic encephalopathy in the rat. ( Bosman, DK; Chamuleau, RA; de Haan, JG; Jörning, GG; Maas, MA; Smit, JJ, 1991) |
| " Chronic administration of NaHCO3 (0." | 1.28 | Adaptation of HCO-3 and NH+4 transport in rat MTAL: effects of chronic metabolic acidosis and Na+ intake. ( Good, DW, 1990) |
| "Cortical tubules from rats with chronic respiratory acidosis also showed no evidence of adaptation in both NH3 (8." | 1.27 | Response of renal NH3 production to chronic respiratory acidosis. ( Laughrey, E; Rodriguez-Nichols, F; Tannen, RL, 1984) |
| "Hepatic encephalopathy is a neurometabolic syndrome caused by altered hepatic blood flow patterns and/or hepatic disease." | 1.27 | Hepatic encephalopathy. ( Tams, TR, 1985) |
| "Chronic alkalosis was induced by chloride restriction and the administration of sodium bicarbonate and furosemide." | 1.27 | Renal tubular biochemistry during acute and chronic metabolic alkalosis in the dog. ( Aranda, MR; Ibanez, RJ; Kiss, AL; Lemieux, C; Lemieux, G, 1985) |
| "In 24 Patients therapy for hepatic encephalopathy was limited to infusion of the branched-chain enriched amino acid solution only, with wake-up in 66% of this group." | 1.26 | Infusion of branched-chain enriched amino acid solution in patients with hepatic encephalopathy. ( Atamian, S; Bradford, RR; Dienstag, J; Fischer, JE; Freund, H; Holroyde, J; Lehrich, J; Rosen, H; Slemmer, E; Yoshimura, N, 1982) |
| "Acute metabolic acidosis was induced by an i." | 1.26 | Changes in renal metabolite profile and ammoniagenesis during acute and chronic metabolic acidosis in dog and rat. ( Allignet, E; Gougoux, A; Lemieux, G; Pichette, C; Vinay, P; Watford, M, 1980) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 130 (57.27) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 49 (21.59) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 31 (13.66) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 14 (6.17) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 3 (1.32) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Bobenko, AI | 1 |
| Heller, S | 1 |
| Schmitt, N | 1 |
| Cherdtrakulkiat, R | 1 |
| Lawung, R | 1 |
| Nabu, S | 1 |
| Tantimavanich, S | 1 |
| Sinthupoom, N | 1 |
| Prachayasittikul, S | 1 |
| Prachayasittikul, V | 1 |
| Zhang, B | 1 |
| Wu, C | 1 |
| Zhang, Z | 2 |
| Yan, K | 1 |
| Li, C | 2 |
| Li, Y | 5 |
| Li, L | 3 |
| Zheng, C | 1 |
| Xiao, Y | 1 |
| He, D | 1 |
| Zhao, F | 1 |
| Su, JF | 1 |
| Lun, SM | 1 |
| Hou, YJ | 1 |
| Duan, LJ | 1 |
| Wang, NC | 1 |
| Shen, FF | 1 |
| Zhang, YW | 1 |
| Gao, ZW | 1 |
| Li, J | 5 |
| Du, XJ | 1 |
| Zhou, FY | 1 |
| Yin, Z | 1 |
| Zhu, J | 2 |
| Yan, D | 1 |
| Lou, H | 1 |
| Yu, H | 1 |
| Feng, C | 1 |
| Wang, Z | 1 |
| Wang, Y | 4 |
| Hu, X | 1 |
| Li, Z | 2 |
| Shen, Y | 1 |
| Hu, D | 1 |
| Chen, H | 1 |
| Wu, X | 1 |
| Duan, Y | 1 |
| Zhi, D | 1 |
| Zou, M | 2 |
| Zhao, Z | 1 |
| Zhang, X | 2 |
| Yang, X | 2 |
| Zhang, J | 2 |
| Wang, H | 1 |
| Popović, KJ | 1 |
| Popović, DJ | 1 |
| Miljković, D | 1 |
| Lalošević, D | 1 |
| Čapo, I | 1 |
| Popović, JK | 1 |
| Liu, M | 1 |
| Song, H | 2 |
| Xing, Z | 1 |
| Lu, G | 1 |
| Chen, D | 1 |
| Valentini, AM | 1 |
| Di Pinto, F | 1 |
| Coletta, S | 1 |
| Guerra, V | 1 |
| Armentano, R | 1 |
| Caruso, ML | 1 |
| Gong, J | 1 |
| Wang, N | 1 |
| Bian, L | 1 |
| Wang, M | 1 |
| Ye, M | 1 |
| Wen, N | 1 |
| Fu, M | 1 |
| Fan, W | 1 |
| Meng, Y | 1 |
| Dong, G | 1 |
| Lin, XH | 1 |
| Liu, HH | 1 |
| Gao, DM | 1 |
| Cui, JF | 1 |
| Ren, ZG | 1 |
| Chen, RX | 1 |
| Önal, B | 1 |
| Özen, D | 1 |
| Demir, B | 1 |
| Akkan, AG | 1 |
| Özyazgan, S | 1 |
| Payette, G | 1 |
| Geoffroy, V | 1 |
| Martineau, C | 1 |
| Villemur, R | 1 |
| Jameel, T | 1 |
| Baig, M | 1 |
| Gazzaz, ZJ | 1 |
| Tashkandi, JM | 1 |
| Al Alhareth, NS | 1 |
| Khan, SA | 1 |
| Butt, NS | 1 |
| Wang, J | 2 |
| Geng, Y | 1 |
| Zhang, Y | 3 |
| Wang, X | 3 |
| Liu, J | 2 |
| Basit, A | 1 |
| Miao, T | 1 |
| Liu, W | 1 |
| Jiang, W | 1 |
| Yu, ZY | 1 |
| Wu, L | 2 |
| Qu, B | 1 |
| Sun, JX | 1 |
| Cai, AL | 1 |
| Xie, LM | 1 |
| Groeneveld, J | 1 |
| Ho, SL | 1 |
| Mackensen, A | 1 |
| Mohtadi, M | 1 |
| Laepple, T | 1 |
| Genovesi, S | 1 |
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| Trial | Phase | Enrollment | Study Type | Start Date | Status | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Effect of Polyethylene Glycol Versus Lactulose on Hepatic Encephalopathy in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis; a Randomized Clinical Trial (PEGHE Trial)[NCT04436601] | Phase 4 | 102 participants (Anticipated) | Interventional | 2020-03-09 | Recruiting | ||
| [information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024] | |||||||
29 reviews available for ammonium hydroxide and Chronic Disease
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Actinobacteria; Action Potentials; Adalimumab; Adaptation, P | 2019 |
Zinc and protein metabolism in chronic liver diseases.
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Hyperammonemia; | 2020 |
Measurement and interpretation of plasma ammonia.
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Liver Diseases | 2014 |
Ammonia and Its Role in the Pathogenesis of Hepatic Encephalopathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Astrocytes; Blood-Brain Barrier; Chronic Disease; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutami | 2015 |
Thiamine deficiency-related brain dysfunction in chronic liver failure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Brain; Chronic Disease; Encephalitis; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; | 2009 |
The review of most frequently occurring medical disorders related to aetiology of autism and the methods of treatment.
Topics: Ammonia; Autistic Disorder; Child; Chronic Disease; Delivery of Health Care, Integrated; Gastrointes | 2010 |
[Molecular physiology of renal acid/base transport].
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aquaporin 1; Bicarbonates; Cell Membrane; Chronic Disease; Epithelial Cells; Human | 2011 |
Brain energy metabolism and mitochondrial dysfunction in acute and chronic hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Acute Disease; Ammonia; Brain; Chronic Disease; Citric Acid Cycle; Energy Metabolism; Glycolysis; He | 2012 |
[Hepatic encephalopathy--diagnostics].
Topics: Ammonia; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chronic Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; H | 2003 |
[Chronic portal-systemic encephalopathy].
Topics: Ammonia; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Dementia; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Imaging; Hepatic | 2004 |
[Chronic acquired hepatocerebral degeneration].
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Astrocytes; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Chronic Disease; Dementia; D | 2004 |
Pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy: update on molecular mechanisms.
Topics: Ammonia; Brain; Chronic Disease; Diagnostic Imaging; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver Failure; | 2003 |
Myth: interpretation of a single ammonia level in patients with chronic liver disease can confirm or rule out hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver Diseases | 2006 |
Glutamine metabolism in metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glutamate Deh | 1982 |
Progress in the treatment of chronic portasystemic encephalopathy.
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Animals; Bromocriptine; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as To | 1984 |
Pathophysiology of Helicobacter pylori infection.
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Cytotoxins; Gastric Mucosa; Gastritis; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobact | 1994 |
The astrocytic ("peripheral-type") benzodiazepine receptor: role in the pathogenesis of portal-systemic encephalopathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Astrocytes; Chronic Disease; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver Failure; Mangan | 2000 |
[Chronic acquired(non-Wilsonian) hepatocerebral degeneration(CAHD)].
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Hepatolenticular Degeneration; Humans; Lactul | 2000 |
The nature of the renal response to chronic disorders of acid-base equilibrium.
Topics: Absorption; Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide | 1978 |
Regulation of renal glutamine deamination.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Chronic Disease; Dactinomycin; Deamination; Diazoo | 1975 |
Role of ammonia in tubulointerstitial injury.
Topics: Acute Disease; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Chronic Disease; Humans; Nephritis, Interstit | 1990 |
Ammonium excretion in chronic metabolic acidosis: benefits and risks.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Fasting; Humans; Ketosis; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chron | 1989 |
[Characteristics of the gastric excretory function in chronic glomerulonephritis (a review of the literature and the authors' own data)].
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Gastric Emptying; Gastric Mucosa; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Nep | 1988 |
Pathophysiology of chronic hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Amines; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Chronic Disease; Dogs; gamma-Aminobutyri | 1985 |
Hepatic coma in cirrhosis, portal hypertension, and following portacaval shunt. Its etiologies and the current status of its treatment.
Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Brain; Chronic Disease; Colon; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids; G | 1974 |
Nutritional potential of nitrogen recycling in man.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Child; Chronic Disease; Colon; Diet Therapy; Dietary Proteins; Female | 1972 |
Recognition and management of acute and chronic hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Acute Disease; Amines; Ammonia; Animals; Brain Edema; Central Nervous System; Chronic Disease; Diet | 1973 |
An approach to clinical disorders of acid-base balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Ammonia; | 1974 |
[Clinical aspects and diagnosis of chronic poisonings with the components of rocket fuels].
Topics: Aerospace Medicine; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Fluoride Poisoning; Fossil Fuels; Humans; Hydrazines; | 1974 |
19 trials available for ammonium hydroxide and Chronic Disease
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Clinical research of patients with acute or chronic hepatic failure treated with molecular adsorbent recirculating system].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Bilirubin; Chronic Disease; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Kidney Function | 2002 |
Bifidobacterium longum with fructo-oligosaccharide (FOS) treatment in minimal hepatic encephalopathy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Ammonia; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bifidobacterium; Chronic Disease; Double | 2007 |
A controlled clinical trial of nicotinohydroxamic acid and neomycin in advanced chronic liver disease.
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Liver Di | 1982 |
Progress in the treatment of chronic portasystemic encephalopathy.
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Animals; Bromocriptine; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as To | 1984 |
Dietary protein supplementation from vegetable sources in the management of chronic portal systemic encephalopathy.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dietary Proteins; Electroenc | 1984 |
Treatment of chronic portal--systemic encephalopathy with vegetable and animal protein diets. A controlled crossover study.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Complications; Dietary | 1982 |
Rifaximin in the treatment of chronic hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chronic Diseas | 1995 |
[The treatment of hepatic encephalopathy with Hepa-Mertz].
Topics: Ammonia; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Dipeptides; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; P | 1995 |
Vegetable versus animal protein diet in cirrhotic patients with chronic encephalopathy. A randomized cross-over comparison.
Topics: Aged; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Blood Glucose; Chronic Disease; Dietary Proteins; Hepatic Encephalopathy | 1993 |
Safe and effective treatment of diabetes mellitus associated with chronic liver diseases with an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, acarbose.
Topics: Acarbose; Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Ammonia; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Glucose; Ch | 1997 |
Comparison of lactulose and neomycin in the treatment of chronic portal-systemic encephalopathy. A double blind controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Ammonia; Blood; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disaccharides; Electroencephalograp | 1977 |
Treatment of chronic portal systemic encephalopathy with bromocriptine: a double-blind controlled trial.
Topics: Ammonia; Bromocriptine; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Electroencep | 1979 |
Rifaximin versus neomycin on hyperammoniemia in chronic portal systemic encephalopathy of cirrhotics. A double-blind, randomized trial.
Topics: Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver C | 1991 |
The effect of glutamine administration on urinary ammonium excretion in normal subjects and patients with renal disease.
Topics: Acidosis; Administration, Oral; Adult; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Carbon Dioxide; Chroni | 1972 |
[Double blind study of lactulose in 8 patients with chronic hepatic encephalopathy after portocaval shunt].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disaccharides; Elec | 1973 |
[Double blind study of lactulose in 8 patients with chronic hepatic encephalopathy after portocaval shunt].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disaccharides; Elec | 1973 |
Lactulose in the treatment of chronic portal-systemic encephalopathy. A double-blind clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colon; | 1969 |
A controlled clinical trial of lactulose in hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Ammonia; Autopsy; Biopsy; Brain Diseases; Carbohydrates; Chronic Disease; Clin | 1970 |
[On the therapy of liver diseases with ornithine aspartate].
Topics: Acute Disease; Alanine Transaminase; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Bilirubin; Cholangitis; Chronic Disease | 1969 |
180 other studies available for ammonium hydroxide and Chronic Disease
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Characterization of Oxidative Stress and Ammonia According to the Different Grades of Hepatic Encephalopathy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Animals; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Healthy | 2020 |
Electrocardiographic Changes in Liver Cirrhosis-Clues for Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Cardiomyopathies; Cholesterol; Chronic Disease; Electrocardiography; Female; Hepatitis, Vir | 2020 |
Increased brain lactate is central to the development of brain edema in rats with chronic liver disease.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Chronic Disease; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Lactic Aci | 2014 |
Patients with reduced heart rate response to adenosine infusion have low myocardial flow reserve in (13)N-ammonia PET studies.
Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Ammonia; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disease; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Fr | 2015 |
Exercise responses in patients with chronically high creatine kinase levels.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Creatine Kinase; Exercise; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Lactic Ac | 2017 |
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy for Evaluating Portal-Systemic Encephalopathy in Patients with Chronic Hepatic Schistosomiasis Japonicum.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ammonia; Brain; Chronic Disease; Female; Globus Pallidus; Glutamine; Hepati | 2016 |
Ammonia mediates cortical hemichannel dysfunction in rodent models of chronic liver disease.
Topics: Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bile Ducts; Biomarkers; Blotting, Western; Cerebral Cortex; | 2017 |
Control of acute, chronic, and constitutive hyperammonemia by wild-type and genetically engineered Lactobacillus plantarum in rodents.
Topics: Acute Disease; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Tetrachloride; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Ani | 2008 |
Effects of chronic metabolic acidosis on splanchnic protein turnover and oxygen consumption in human beings.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Leucine; Male; Mesentery; Middle Aged; Ox | 2010 |
Gluconeogenesis by the human kidney.
Topics: Ammonia; Blood Glucose; Bronchitis; Chronic Disease; Electrolytes; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Hydrogen | 1966 |
Synthesis of neurotransmitter GABA via the neuronal tricarboxylic acid cycle is elevated in rats with liver cirrhosis consistent with a high GABAergic tone in chronic hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chron | 2011 |
Individually ventilated cages cause chronic low-grade hypoxia impacting mice hematologically and behaviorally.
Topics: Ammonia; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Blood Cell Count; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; | 2012 |
Regulation of expression of the SN1 transporter during renal adaptation to chronic metabolic acidosis in rats.
Topics: Acidosis; Adaptation, Physiological; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Ammonia; Animals; Biolog | 2002 |
[Modification of renal ammonium synthesis in hyperazotemic chronic nephritis].
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Chronic Disease; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Kidney; Uremia | 1952 |
Effect on portal blood ammonium of administering nitrogenous substances to patients with chronic hepatic disease.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Chronic Disease; Humans; Liver Diseases; Nitrogen; Vascular Diseases | 1958 |
Oxidative stress in a novel model of chronic acidosis in LLC-PK1 cells.
Topics: Acidosis; Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Biomarkers; Cell Division; Cell Survival; Chaperonin 60; Chronic | 2003 |
Kidney protein dynamics and ammoniagenesis in humans with chronic metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Catheterization; Chronic Disease; Female; Glomerular Filtrati | 2004 |
[Hyperammonemia: pathogenesis, diagnosis and therapy].
Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hyperammonemia | 2004 |
Chronic gastritis rat model and role of inducing factors.
Topics: Alcohols; Ammonia; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Atrophy; Chronic Disease; Deoxy | 2004 |
Cough and glottic-stop reflex sensitivity in health and disease.
Topics: Ammonia; Asthma; Bronchitis; Capsaicin; Chronic Disease; Cough; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dose-Respon | 2005 |
Evaluation of plasma ammonia levels in patients with acute liver failure and chronic liver disease and its correlation with the severity of hepatic encephalopathy and clinical features of raised intracranial tension.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Brain Edema; Chronic Disease; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Intracranial H | 2005 |
Relationship between tumor necrosis factor-alpha and ammonia in patients with hepatic encephalopathy due to chronic liver failure.
Topics: Aged; Ammonia; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Disease Progression; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; | 2005 |
Gastric juice ammonia and urea concentrations and their relation to gastric mucosa injury in patients maintained on chronic hemodialysis.
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Female; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Gastritis; Helicobacter Infections; | 2005 |
Changes in subcellular distribution of the ammonia transporter, Rhcg, in response to chronic metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Cation Transport Proteins; Cell Membrane; Chronic Disease; Cytoplasm; Hy | 2006 |
Citrate therapy in Dent's disease.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Citrates; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion | 2006 |
Glucocorticoids have a role in renal cortical expression of the SNAT3 glutamine transporter during chronic metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adrenalectomy; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Ammonia; Anim | 2007 |
Catabolism of adenine nucleotides favors adenosine production following exercise in patients with chronic heart failure.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Aged; Ammonia; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output, Low; Cardiotonic Agen | 2006 |
Glutamate-induced activation of nitric oxide synthase is impaired in cerebral cortex in vivo in rats with chronic liver failure.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cerebral Cortex; Chronic Disease; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Activation | 2007 |
Abnormalities of serum monoamine oxidase in chronic liver disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Fatty Liver; Female; Hepat | 1967 |
[Activity of renal enzymes producing ammonia from glutamine in the absence of phosphate in the rat: 1. Effect of chronic metabolic acidosis].
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Kidn | 1981 |
Propranolol increases arterial ammonia in liver cirrhosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Arteries; Chronic Disease; Fatty Liver, Alcoholic; Female; Humans; Hypertensio | 1982 |
Infusion of branched-chain enriched amino acid solution in patients with hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: 2-Hydroxyphenethylamine; Aged; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; F | 1982 |
Response of renal NH3 production to chronic respiratory acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentrat | 1984 |
Ammonium handling by superficial and juxtamedullary nephrons in the rat. Evidence for an ammonia shunt between the loop of Henle and the collecting duct.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Body Height; Chronic Disease; Glomerul | 1982 |
[Assessment of the course of chronic hepatic encephalopathy. Comparison of various measurements with special reference to the trail-making test].
Topics: Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Electroencephalography; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Live | 1981 |
[Relationship between work in nitrogen-processing plants and chronic bronchitis including bronchial hypersensitivity].
Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Ammonia; Bronchi; Bronchitis; Chronic Disease; | 1981 |
Sites of ammonia addition to tubular fluid in rats with chronic metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Collecti | 1981 |
[Various cytochemical reactions of the granulocytes in chronic experimental nitrous oxide poisoning and after neutralization with ammonia].
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Ammonia; Animals; Antidotes; Azo Compounds; Chronic Disease; | 1980 |
[Morphometric examination of the adrenal glands in experimental chronic nitrous oxide poisoning and after neutralization with ammonia].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenal Medulla; Ammonia; Animals; Antidotes; Chronic Disease; Guinea Pigs; Male; Ni | 1980 |
Changes in renal metabolite profile and ammoniagenesis during acute and chronic metabolic acidosis in dog and rat.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ketoglutari | 1980 |
[Changes in some blood chemical parameters in patients with chronic liver diseases treated with calcium-2,2'-disulfohexanoate].
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Ammonia; Bilirubin; Caproates; Chronic Disease; Copper; Disulfides; Female; Fi | 1980 |
A dynamic study of rectally absorbed ammonia in liver cirrhosis using [13N]ammonia and a positron camera.
Topics: Acute Disease; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Heart; Hepatitis; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Isotope La | 1980 |
[Behaviour of ammonemia during treatment of chronic/hyperammonemic hepatopathy with S-adenosyl-L-methionine].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver Diseases; Male; | 1980 |
Lung function and chronic respiratory symptoms of pig farmers: focus on exposure to endotoxins and ammonia and use of disinfectants.
Topics: Adult; Agricultural Workers' Diseases; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Disinfectants; Endotoxins; | 1995 |
Neocortical dialysate monoamines of rats after acute, subacute, and chronic liver shunt.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; B | 1995 |
L-glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid uptake in synaptosomes from the cerebral cortex of dogs with congenital chronic hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chronic Disease; Dogs; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; He | 1995 |
Unusual presentations of propionic acidemia.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Carboxy-Lyases; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Child, Presch | 1994 |
Acute cerebral edema as part of the syndrome of hepatic encephalopathy in an individual with chronic liver disease: a case report.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Ammonia; Brain Edema; Chronic Disease; Fatal Outcome; Hepatic Encephalopathy; | 1994 |
Muscle ammonia and glutamine exchange during chronic liver insufficiency in the rat.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chronic Disease; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Live | 1994 |
Intestinal glutamine and ammonia metabolism during chronic hyperammonaemia induced by liver insufficiency.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Bile Ducts; Blood Flow Velocity; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Citrulline | 1993 |
Renal ammoniagenesis and interorgan flow of glutamine in chronic metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Glutamine; Humans; Kidney; Middle Aged | 1994 |
Cerebral cortex ammonia and glutamine metabolism in two rat models of chronic liver insufficiency-induced hyperammonemia: influence of pair-feeding.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bile Ducts; Cerebral Cortex; Chronic Disease; Eatin | 1993 |
Brain glucose levels in portacaval-shunted rats with chronic, moderate hyperammonemia: implications for determination of local cerebral glucose utilization.
Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; Ammonia; Animals; Autoradiography; Blood Glucose; Brain; Chronic Disease; Glucose | 1994 |
Gastrointestinal transit in cirrhotic patients: effect of hepatic encephalopathy and its treatment.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Dietary Proteins; Female; Gastric Emptying; Gastrointestinal Transi | 1994 |
Metabolic adaptation of the kidney to hyperammonemia during chronic liver insufficiency in the rat.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Glutamine; Kidney; Liver | 1993 |
Tissue acylcarnitine and acyl-coenzyme A profiles in chronically hyperammonemic mice treated with sodium benzoate and supplementary L-carnitine.
Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Acyl Coenzyme A; Ammonia; Animals; Benzoates; Benzoic Acid; Carnitine; Chronic Dise | 1995 |
Free and esterified coenzyme A in the liver and muscles of chronically hyperammonemic mice treated with sodium benzoate.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Ammonia; Animals; Benzoates; Benzoic Acid; Chronic Disease; Coenzyme A; Disease M | 1995 |
Synaptosomal and brain slice cerebrocortical [3H]L-glutamate uptake in a rat model of chronic hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chronic Disease; Glutamic Acid; Hepatic Encephalopathy; In Vitro | 1996 |
Myocardial blood flow, glucose uptake, and recruitment of inotropic reserve in chronic left ventricular ischemic dysfunction. Implications for the pathophysiology of chronic myocardial hibernation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Carbon Isotopes; Chronic Disease; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Circulation | 1996 |
[Effect of a novel antiulcer drug, lafutidine, on experimental chronic gastritis in rats].
Topics: Acetamides; Ammonia; Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Cell Count; Chronic Disease; Cimetidine; Famotidine | 1997 |
Relation of lactoferrin levels in gastric mucosa with Helicobacter pylori infection and with the degree of gastric inflammation.
Topics: 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Biomarke | 1997 |
Does oxidative protein damage play a role in the pathogenesis of carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury in the rat?
Topics: Acute Disease; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Chronic Disease; Free Radicals; Glu | 1997 |
Bronchial asthma in two chemical fertilizer producing factories in eastern Saudi Arabia.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Asthma; Bronchitis; Chronic Disease; Cross-Sectional Studies; Fertilizers; Humans; L | 1998 |
Analysis of risk factors for chronic hepatic encephalopathy: the role of Helicobacter pylori infection.
Topics: Ammonia; Amoxicillin; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Ascites; Chronic Disease; Diuretics; Helicobacter Infection | 1998 |
Improvement of chronic hepatic encephalopathy in dogs by the benzodiazepine-receptor partial inverse agonist sarmazenil, but not by the antagonist flumazenil.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Chronic Disease; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electroencephalogr | 1998 |
Chronic hyponatremia exacerbates ammonia-induced brain edema in rats after portacaval anastomosis.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Brain Edema; Chronic Disease; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hyponatremia; Male; P | 1998 |
Chronic hyperammonemia in rats impairs activation of soluble guanylate cyclase in neurons and in lymphocytes: a putative peripheral marker for neurological alterations.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biomarkers; Cells, Cultured; Chronic Disease; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Activation; Excit | 1999 |
[Pathognomonic significance of increased ammonia levels].
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hepatic Enceph | 1999 |
Renal responses of trout to chronic respiratory and metabolic acidoses and metabolic alkalosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Hydrogen | 1999 |
Exertional myalgia syndrome associated with diminished serum ammonia elevation in ischemic exercise testing.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; AMP Deaminase; Biopsy; Chronic Disease; Exercise Test; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Mu | 1999 |
Long-term treatment of portosystemic encephalopathy with oral branched-chain amino acids--a case report.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease | 1999 |
Helicobacter pylori and ammonia concentrations of whole, parotid and submandibular/sublingual saliva.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Dyspepsia; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Female; Gastritis; Helicoba | 1999 |
Hyperammonemia impairs NMDA receptor-dependent long-term potentiation in the CA1 of rat hippocampus in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Pos | 2000 |
Hyperammonemia and chronic hepatic encephalopathy: an in vivo PMRS study of the rat brain.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Chronic Disease; Energy Metabolism; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Magnetic Resona | 2000 |
The role of hepatocyte transplantation to treat chronic liver failure.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bilirubin; Carbon Tetrachloride; Cell Transplantation; Chronic Disease; Hepatocyte | 2000 |
Endothelin-1/endothelin-B receptor-mediated increases in NHE3 activity in chronic metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chronic Disease; Citric Acid; Culture Techniques; Endothel | 2001 |
Cerebral blood flow velocity increases during a single treatment with the molecular adsorbents recirculating system in patients with acute on chronic liver failure.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adsorption; Adult; Ammonia; Arteries; Blood Flow Velocity; Cerebrovascular Circulatio | 2001 |
[Chronic hepatic encephalopathy: the role of high serum manganese levels and its relation with basal ganglia lesions in nuclear magnetic resonance of the brain. Clinical case].
Topics: Ammonia; Basal Ganglia; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Magneti | 2001 |
Plasma immunoreactive insulin and somatotropin in delirium tremens and alcoholic hallucinosis.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Acute Disease; Adult; Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium; Alcoholism; Ammonia; A | 1976 |
Ammonia production by the small intestine of the rat.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Duodenum; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glu | 1976 |
Ammonia production and pathways of glutamine utilization in rat kidney slices.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glutathio | 1976 |
Potassium deficiency acidosis in the dog: effect of sodium and potassium balance on renal response to a chronic acid load.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chl | 1977 |
Urinary ammonia content as a determinant or urinary pH during chronic metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Tubul | 1977 |
Renal phosphate-dependent glutaminase activity and ammonia excretion during acute acidosis in the rat.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Adaptation, Physiological; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chronic Disease; | 1979 |
The effect of chronic uremia on portal and systemic ammonemia in normal and portal-strictured rats.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Constriction; Creatinine; Liver; Male; Nephrectomy; | 1979 |
Chronic liver failure.
Topics: Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ascites; Chronic Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Diuretics; Edema; | 1979 |
Ornicetil on encephalopathy. Effect of ornicetil (ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate) on encephalopathy in patients with acute and chronic liver disease.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Drug Evaluation; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hum | 1977 |
[Determination of homeostatic kidney function in the diagnosis of chronic glomerulonephritis].
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Diagnosis, Differential; Diuresis; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; | 1977 |
[Clinical value of ammonia determination in venous blood in chronic cor pulmonale].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Heart Dis | 1978 |
[Effect of oral solcoseryl administration on liver metabolism in patients with chronic liver diseases].
Topics: Actihaemyl; Administration, Oral; Alanine Transaminase; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Ammonia; Aspartate | 1975 |
[Structure of homeostatic renal functions in chronic pyelonephritis and its importance in differential diagnosis].
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Kidney; Male; | 1977 |
Liquid membrane capsules for chronic uremia.
Topics: Absorption; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Emulsions; Intestine, Smal | 1977 |
[Chronic renal incompetence in pyelonephritis].
Topics: Ammonia; Calcium; Chronic Disease; Glycosuria; Humans; Kidney; Phosphorus; Potassium; Pyelonephritis | 1976 |
Liquid membrane system directed toward chronic uremia.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hydrolysis; Membranes, Artificia | 1975 |
Chronic hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Ammonia; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biogenic Amines; Chr | 1975 |
[Psychiatric-neurological disorders in chronic liver diseases].
Topics: Acute Disease; Ammonia; Biotransformation; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Diseases; Chronic Disease; D | 1975 |
Production of CO2 by the intact functioning kidney of the dog.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic Disease; Citrates; Deamination; Dogs; | 1975 |
Mechanism of renal ammonia production adaptation to chronic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Acyltransferases; Adaptation, Physiological; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Ammonia; Animals; Ch | 1975 |
[Ammonia concentration in venous blood in chronic cor pulmonale syndrome].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Heart Disease; S | 1975 |
[Some indices of nitrogen metabolism in patients with viral hepatitis].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Ammonia; Asparagine; Chronic Disease; Cysteine; Cystinuria; Glutamates; | 1975 |
[Tubular functions in the regulation of osmotic and acid-base homeostasis in chronic hypertensive compensated glomerulonephritis].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Ammonia; Biological Transport; Chronic Disease; Glomerular Filtration | 1975 |
[Chronic bronchitis and ventilatory capacity of the lungs in relation to the function of small airways in workers in a Coke-Processing Plants in Zabrze].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Ammonia; Bronchi; Bronchitis; Chemical Industry; Ch | 1992 |
Chronic hyperkalemia impairs ammonium transport and accumulation in the inner medulla of the rat.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Chronic Disease; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubule | 1992 |
Regulation of glutamine metabolism in dog kidney cortex: effect of pH and chronic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Glucose; Glutamine; Hydrogen; Hydr | 1992 |
Application of plasma perfusion in hepatic failure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Bilirubin; Child; Chronic Disease; Female; Hemoperfusion; Humans; | 1991 |
Renal ammoniagenesis in man with chronic potassium depletion.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Glutamine; Humans; Kidney; Middle Aged; Potassium Deficiency | 1991 |
Acute and chronic metabolic acidosis in the pig: renal metabolism and ammoniagenesis.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Glutamate Dehydr | 1991 |
Effects of chronic hyperkalemia on renal production and proximal tubule transport of ammonium in rats.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Chronic Disease; Hyperkalemia; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Proxi | 1991 |
The relationship between plasma free fatty acids and experimentally induced hepatic encephalopathy in the rat.
Topics: Acute Disease; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hepatic Encephalopathy | 1991 |
Reversal of chronic hepatic encephalopathy by colonic exclusion: poor correlation with blood GABA levels.
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Electroencephalography; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hepatic Encephalo | 1990 |
[Effect of differentiated diet therapy on the clinical results and biochemical indicators in chronic hepatic encephalopathy].
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chronic Disease; Dietary | 1990 |
Influence of acute hyponatremia on renal ammoniagenesis in dogs with chronic metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Acute Disease; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Dogs; Glom | 1990 |
Adaptation of HCO-3 and NH+4 transport in rat MTAL: effects of chronic metabolic acidosis and Na+ intake.
Topics: Acidosis; Adaptation, Physiological; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chronic D | 1990 |
Metabolic acidosis due to inapparent defects in renal acid excretion in a patient with chronic diarrhea.
Topics: Acidosis; Acids; Acute Kidney Injury; Alkalies; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Chronic Disease; Diarrhea; Fe | 1990 |
[Studies of the effect of a protein-free diet and branched-chain amino acids (preparation Aminosteril-Hepa) on selected biochemical indicators in chronic experimental hepatic encephalopathy].
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Dietary Proteins; Hepat | 1989 |
Acute and chronic respiratory effects of occupational exposure to ammonia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Ammonia; Chemical Industry; Chronic Disease; Humans; Occupational Diseases; Re | 1989 |
[A case of chronic recurrent portal systemic encephalopathy showing marked diurnal fluctuation of blood ammonia level complicated with central pontine myelinolysis].
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Circadian Rhythm; Demyelinating Diseases; Hepatic Encephalopathy; H | 1989 |
Hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Cat Diseases; Cats; Chronic Disease; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Hepatic Encephalop | 1985 |
Renal tubular biochemistry during acute and chronic metabolic alkalosis in the dog.
Topics: Acute Disease; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Citrates; Citric Acid; Cytosol; Dogs; G | 1985 |
Effect of metabolic acidosis on hindquarter glutamine and alanine release.
Topics: Acidosis; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hindlimb | 1986 |
Hyperammonaemic encephalopathy in chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia.
Topics: Ammonia; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Chronic Disease; Humans; Leukemia, Myeloid; Male; Middle Aged; T | 1987 |
Ammonia and glutamine metabolism in human liver slices: new aspects on the pathogenesis of hyperammonaemia in chronic liver disease.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Chronic Disease; Glutamine; Humans; Liver; Liver Diseases; Ure | 1988 |
Regional perfusion, glucose metabolism, and wall motion in patients with chronic electrocardiographic Q wave infarctions: evidence for persistence of viable tissue in some infarct regions by positron emission tomography.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Coronary Circulation; Deoxyglucose; Electrocardiography; Fema | 1986 |
Ammonia kinetics in eight patients with liver disease and in dogs.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Kinetics; Liv | 1987 |
[Treatment of hepatic encephalopathy with branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) by oral route: II. Chronic hepatic encephalopathy].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Electroencephalog | 1987 |
Intra- and inter-nephron heterogeneity of ammoniagenesis in rats: effects of chronic metabolic acidosis and potassium depletion.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Chronic Disease; Male; Nephrons; Potassium Deficiency; | 1986 |
Renal acid elimination during chronic metabolic acidosis in the dog. Emphasis on ATP balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chronic D | 1985 |
[A comparative study of free amino acid levels in the serum and cerebral cortex in hepatic failure rats].
Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Carbon Tetrachloride; Cerebral Co | 1986 |
Tubular function disturbances in chronic glomerulonephritis and their significance for identifying tubulointerstitial lesions.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Conc | 1985 |
Lactitol in the treatment of chronic hepatic encephalopathy: an open comparison with lactulose.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chronic Disease; Disaccharides; Electroencephalography; | 1985 |
Effect of chronic metabolic acidosis on ammonia production from L-glutamine in microdissected rat nephron segments.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Glutamine; Kidney Tubules; Male; Nephrons; Rats; Rats, | 1985 |
Contribution of individual superficial nephron segments to ammonium handling in chronic metabolic acidosis in the rat. Evidence for ammonia disequilibrium in the renal cortex.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Hydrog | 1985 |
Serum gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels in patients with hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Kidney Failure, C | 1985 |
Regulation of renal ammoniagenesis in the dog with chronic metabolic acidosis: effect of a glutamine load.
Topics: Acidosis; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Arteries; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Glomerular Filt | 1985 |
Absence of adaptation in renal NH3 production to chronic respiratory acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Adaptation, Physiological; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Glucose; Hydrog | 1985 |
[Evaluation of blood ammonia level in liver diseases].
Topics: Acute Disease; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Ammonia; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bil | 1970 |
Fine structure of collagen fibrils as revealed by ruthenium red.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Chickens; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Collagen; Coronary Vessels; Cricetin | 1972 |
Proceedings: Ammonia and amino acids in the brain of the rat with chronic hepatic failure.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Chronic Disease | 1974 |
Spontaneous remission of the defect in urinary acidification after cadaver kidney homotransplantation.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Acids; Ammonia; Cadaver; Chronic Disease; Creatinine | 1970 |
[Hepatic involvement during acute respiratory decompensation of chronic broncho-pneumopathies].
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Acute Disease; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Ammonia; Aspartate | 1969 |
[The neuro-psychic complications of chronic alcoholism].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Ammonia; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chronic Disease; Citric Acid C | 1968 |
Pyridine nucleotides in renal ammonia metabolism.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; K | 1968 |
[Amino acid levels in the blood serum of patients with chronic colitis].
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Betaine; Chronic Disease; Citrulline; | 1974 |
[Use of saluretic preparation hygrotone for the treatment of patients with chronic circulatory insufficiency].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Chlorthalidone; Chronic Disease; Diuresis; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; | 1974 |
[Level of blood ammonia in chronic congestive circulatory failure].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Time Factor | 1974 |
Comparative study of basal arterial ammonemia and of orally-induced hyperammonemia in chronic portal systemic encephalopathy, treated with neomycin, lactulose, and an association of neomycin and lactulose.
Topics: Ammonia; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Brain Diseases; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Disaccharides; Drug Therap | 1974 |
Ammonia metabolism in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with special reference to congestive right ventricular failure.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Disorders; | 1974 |
The oral arterial ammonia test in cirrhosis of the liver, with a note on the role of esophageal varices.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Arteries; Brain Diseases; Catheterization; Chronic Disease; Collatera | 1974 |
[Toxicological evaluation of the SO 2 binding method using gasiform ammonia].
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Air Pollution; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Cerebellum; Chronic Disease; Guinea Pigs; Ki | 1972 |
[Behavior of ammonia in cirrhosis and hepatic coma].
Topics: Acute Disease; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Neurologic | 1972 |
Metabolism of lactate by the intact functioning kidney of the dog.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chron | 1973 |
Evidence for passive glutamine uptake coupled to glutaminase I.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Glutamates; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Kidney; Rats | 1974 |
Glutamine transport in rat kidney mitochondria in metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chronic Di | 1974 |
Milk protein in the treatment of chronic portasystemic encephalopathy. A long-term study of therapeutic measures in a patient with chronic porta-systemic encephalopathy.
Topics: Aged; Ammonia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Diet Therapy; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Hepatic Encepha | 1974 |
Gastric acid secretion in chronic uraemia and after renal transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Female; Gastric Juice; Hemoglobinome | 1968 |
[Ammonia in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with chronic cor pulmonale syndrome].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Humans; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Heart Disease | 1972 |
[Modern diagnosis of liver function in the chemical laboratory. I. Disturbances of liver cell integrity and metabolic efficiency].
Topics: Albumins; Ammonia; Blood Coagulation Factors; Cholestasis; Cholinesterases; Chronic Disease; Diagnos | 1972 |
[Activity of liver argininosuccinate synthetase in chronic hepatic disease].
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Chronic Disease; Citrulline; Hepatitis; Hypoxanthines; Ligases; Liver Ci | 1972 |
Treatment of chronic portal-systemic encephalopathy with lactulose. Report of six patients and review of the literature.
Topics: Aged; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Cathartics; Chronic Disease; Colon; Diarrhea; Dietary Proteins; Disac | 1971 |
Tryptophan metabolism in liver disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes | 1971 |
Respiratory-renal adjustments in chronic hypercapnia in man. Extracellular bicarbonate concentration and the regulation of ventilation.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Chronic Dis | 1971 |
Chronic bronchitis in an Egyptian ice factory.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Bronchitis; Chronic Disease; Cold Temperature; Egypt; Environmental Exposure; Humans | 1971 |
["Significance band" in chronic respiratory acidosis and the function of renal control].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Ammonia; Animals; Asthma; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide | 1971 |
Recurrent hepatic coma following ureterosigmoidostomy.
Topics: Acidosis; Adolescent; Aged; Ammonia; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Colon, Sigmoid; Female; Hepatic Enc | 1970 |
[Effects of the arginine-ornithine combination on the arterial ammonia levels in chronic liver diseases and hepatic coma].
Topics: Ammonia; Arginine; Chronic Disease; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Methods; Ornithine; Uremia | 1968 |
[Clinical value of hydriuresis indices in chronic renal diseases].
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | 1969 |
Forearm metabolism in patients with chronic liver disease.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Arteries; Chronic Disease; Fatty Acids; Forearm; Glucose; Humans; Lactates; Liver Di | 1969 |
Ileal mucosal valve to prevent reflux at the ileorectal anastomosis in the colon exclusion operation for hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Brain Diseases; Chronic Disease; Colectomy; Colon; Dogs; Gastrointestina | 1969 |
A case of recurrent hepatic coma combined with hemiplegia.
Topics: Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Hemiplegia; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Male | 1969 |
[Extrahepatic uptake of ammonia in patients with hepatic encephalopathy].
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver Cirrhos | 1970 |
Method for measuring cerebral dysfunction in patients with liver disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Liver D | 1970 |
[Test of provoked hyperammonemia in chronic cor pulmonale].
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Chronic Disease; Heart Failure; Humans; Liver; Pulmonary Heart Disease | 1970 |
[Blood ammonia in patients with chronic cor pulmonale].
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Exudates and Transudates; Female; | 1970 |
[Extrahepatic extraction of ammonia in patients with chronic liver disorders].
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Injections, Intravenous; Liver Cirrhosis; Li | 1970 |
[Ammonia tolerance test in chronic schistosomiasis japonica].
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Humans; Liver Function Tests; Radionuclide | 1971 |
[Few comments on the pathogenesis of renal acidosis].
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart | 1967 |
Surgical exclusion of the colon for chronic hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Colon; Dietary Proteins; Follow-Up Studies; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans | 1968 |
Familial protein intolerance with deficient transport of basic amino acids. Report on an adult patient with chronic hyperammonemia.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Bone Development; Chronic Disease | 1968 |
[Ammonia in the gastric juice of patients with chronic poisoning by nitroderivatives of benzene and its homologues].
Topics: Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Gastric Juice; Humans; Nitrobenzenes | 1968 |
Cerebrospinal fluid glutamine concentration in patients with chronic hypercapnia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Chronic Disease; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hydrogen-I | 1969 |