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amitriptyline and Ventricular Fibrillation

amitriptyline has been researched along with Ventricular Fibrillation in 9 studies

Amitriptyline: Tricyclic antidepressant with anticholinergic and sedative properties. It appears to prevent the re-uptake of norepinephrine and serotonin at nerve terminals, thus potentiating the action of these neurotransmitters. Amitriptyline also appears to antagonize cholinergic and alpha-1 adrenergic responses to bioactive amines.
amitriptyline : An organic tricyclic compound that is 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene substituted by a 3-(dimethylamino)propylidene group at position 5.

Ventricular Fibrillation: A potentially lethal cardiac arrhythmia that is characterized by uncoordinated extremely rapid firing of electrical impulses (400-600/min) in HEART VENTRICLES. Such asynchronous ventricular quivering or fibrillation prevents any effective cardiac output and results in unconsciousness (SYNCOPE). It is one of the major electrocardiographic patterns seen with CARDIAC ARREST.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Our data suggest that amitriptyline-induced inhibition of I(Na) unmasks the Brugada ECG phenotype and facilitates development of an arrhythmogenic substrate only in the setting of a genetic predisposition by creating repolarization heterogeneities that give rise to phase 2 reentry and VT."3.78Ionic and cellular mechanisms underlying the development of acquired Brugada syndrome in patients treated with antidepressants. ( Antzelevitch, C; Barajas-Martínez, H; Di Diego, JM; Hu, D; Minoura, Y; Sicouri, S; Zygmunt, AC, 2012)
"A patient with severe tricyclic antidepressant poisoning who showed recurrent ventricular fibrillation and wide QRS complexes on the ECG, failed to respond to intravenous physostigmine and lidocaine."3.66Hyperventilation in tricyclic antidepressant poisoning. ( Kingston, ME, 1979)
"Amitriptyline has the potential to cause unusual serious complications, such as abdominal compartment syndrome, irreversible central nervous system disability and lethal arrhythmia."1.46Unusual complications from amitriptyline intoxication. ( Maruguchi, H; Nakao, A; Nakayama, S; Nishimura, T, 2017)
"On examination she was comatose, had ventricular tachycardia and multifocal clonic seizures."1.33Hemoperfusion in a child with amitriptyline intoxication. ( Canbek, R; Cetinkaya, M; Dönmez, O, 2005)

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (33.33)18.7374
1990's1 (11.11)18.2507
2000's2 (22.22)29.6817
2010's2 (22.22)24.3611
2020's1 (11.11)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ryan, K1
Benz, P1
Zosel, A1
Farkas, A1
Theobald, J1
Nishimura, T1
Maruguchi, H1
Nakao, A1
Nakayama, S1
Minoura, Y1
Di Diego, JM1
Barajas-Martínez, H1
Zygmunt, AC1
Hu, D1
Sicouri, S1
Antzelevitch, C1
Srinivasa, V1
Gerner, P1
Haderer, A1
Abdi, S1
Jarolim, P1
Wang, GK1
FEKETE, M1
BORSY, J1
Dönmez, O1
Cetinkaya, M1
Canbek, R1
Knudsen, K1
Abrahamsson, J1
Kingston, ME1
Xin, HB1
Liu, SF1

Other Studies

9 other studies available for amitriptyline and Ventricular Fibrillation

ArticleYear
QTc Prolongation in Poison Center Exposures to CredibleMeds List of Substances with "Known Risk of Torsades de Pointes".
    Cardiovascular toxicology, 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diphenhydramine; Electrocardiography; Flecainide; Humans; Long

2022
Unusual complications from amitriptyline intoxication.
    BMJ case reports, 2017, Oct-10, Volume: 2017

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Brain Damage, Chronic; Coma; Humans; Intestinal Obs

2017
Ionic and cellular mechanisms underlying the development of acquired Brugada syndrome in patients treated with antidepressants.
    Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Amitriptyline; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antidep

2012
The relative toxicity of amitriptyline, bupivacaine, and levobupivacaine administered as rapid infusions in rats.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Blood Pressure; Bupiva

2003
ON THE ANTIARRHYTHMIC EFFECT OF SOME THYMOLEPTICS (AMITRIPTYLINE, IMIPRAMINE, TRIMEPROPIMINE AND DESMETHYLIMIPRAMINE).
    Medicina experimentalis : International journal of experimental medicine, 1964, Volume: 10

    Topics: Aconitum; Amitriptyline; Antidepressive Agents; Atrial Fibrillation; Bradycardia; Bretylium Compound

1964
Hemoperfusion in a child with amitriptyline intoxication.
    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Coma; Electric Countershock; Female; Hemoperfusion;

2005
Magnesium sulphate in the treatment of ventricular fibrillation in amitriptyline poisoning.
    European heart journal, 1997, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Amitriptyline; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Combined Modality Th

1997
Hyperventilation in tricyclic antidepressant poisoning.
    Critical care medicine, 1979, Volume: 7, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Amitriptyline; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Physostigmine; Re

1979
[Effects of amitriptyline on the ventricular fibrillation threshold, effective refractory period, diastolic threshold and sinus node function in dogs].
    Zhongguo yao li xue bao = Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 1986, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Male; Neural Cond

1986