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amifostine anhydrous and Experimental Radiation Injuries

amifostine anhydrous has been researched along with Experimental Radiation Injuries in 142 studies

Amifostine: A phosphorothioate proposed as a radiation-protective agent. It causes splenic vasodilation and may block autonomic ganglia.
amifostine : An organic thiophosphate that is the S-phospho derivative of 2-[(3-aminopropyl)amino]ethanethiol. A prodrug for the free thiol, WR-1065, which is used as a cytoprotectant in cancer chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Pantethine and the amino phosphorothioate, WR-77913, protected lenses against increased light scattering and opacification during cataract formation in five animal models: (1) radiation, (2) selenite, (3) galactose, (4) streptozotocin and (5) Royal College of Surgeons."3.69Delay or inhibition of rat lens opacification using pantethine and WR-77913. ( Clark, JI; Livesey, JC; Steele, JE, 1996)
"A phase separation inhibitor, WR77913 [S-3(amino-2-hydroxypropyl) phosphorothioate], was tested for its effects on lens opacification in the radiation (RAD), selenite (SEL), galactose (GAL), streptozotocin (STZ), and Royal College of Surgeons (RCS) models for cataract."3.68Phase separation inhibitors and lens transparency. ( Clark, JI; Livesey, JC; Steele, JE, 1993)
"Standard treatment of differentiated thyroid cancer includes total thyroidectomy and high-dose Radioactive Iodine Therapy (RIT) for ablation of remnant thyroid tissue."1.51Radioprotective Effects of Amifostine, L-Carnitine and Vitamin E in Preventing Early Salivary Gland Injury due to Radioactive Iodine Treatment. ( Altun, GD; Ergulen, A; Muratli, A; Serim, BD; Torun, N, 2019)
"Radiodermatitis and radioinduced oral mucositis are frequent and significant side effects among patients with breast and head and neck cancer, respectively."1.51Preventing Radiation-Induced Injury by Topical Application of an Amifostine Metabolite-Loaded Thermogel. ( Benel, L; Bloy, C; Bricout, D; Chargari, C; Clémenson, C; Deutsch, E; Haddad, R; Liu, W; Mondini, M; Soyez-Herkert, L; Wang-Zhang, X, 2019)
"Two groups of murine left hemimandibles were exposed to a human equivalent radiation dosage fractionated over 5 daily doses of 7 Gy."1.48Radioprotection With Amifostine Enhances Bone Strength and Regeneration and Bony Union in a Rat Model of Mandibular Distraction Osteogenesis. ( Buchman, SR; Dahle, SE; Deshpande, SS; Donneys, A; Goldstein, SA; Monson, LA; Nelson, NS; Sarhaddi, D; Tchanque-Fossuo, CN, 2018)
" Direct jejunal AMF administration incurred a systemic bioavailability of 61."1.48Novel Formulation Strategy to Improve the Feasibility of Amifostine Administration. ( Buchman, L; Buchman, SR; Donneys, A; Lipka, E; Lynn, J; Nelson, N; Ranganathan, K; Reyna, D; Rodriguez, J; Simon, E; Snider, A; Zhang, Y, 2018)
" Irradiated animals received a fractionated dosing schedule of 35 Gy, with amifostine-pretreated animals receiving amifostine before irradiation."1.40Prophylactic amifostine preserves the biomechanical properties of irradiated bone in the murine mandible. ( Ahsan, S; Buchman, SR; Deshpande, SS; Donneys, A; Felice, PA; Kozloff, KM; Nelson, NS; Perosky, JE, 2014)
"Metformin (250 mg/kg) was effective in protecting splenic cells from a 7 Gy dose in vivo (protection factor = 1."1.40Metformin exhibits radiation countermeasures efficacy when used alone or in combination with sulfhydryl containing drugs. ( Grdina, DJ; Miller, RC; Murley, JS, 2014)
"Pyridoxamine was more effective at protecting from radiation-induced apoptosis than amifostine, a synthetic thiol compound and the only FDA-approved radioprotector."1.35Pyridoxamine protects intestinal epithelium from ionizing radiation-induced apoptosis. ( Chetyrkin, S; Hallahan, D; Hudson, B; Thotala, D; Voziyan, P; Yazlovitskaya, E, 2009)
"Oral mucositis is a common side effect induced by radio/chemotherapy in patients with head and neck cancer."1.35Differential effect triggered by a heparan mimetic of the RGTA family preventing oral mucositis without tumor protection. ( Auperin, A; Barritault, D; Biti, G; Bourhis, J; Castaing, M; Deutsch, E; Frascogna, V; Mangoni, M; Morin, C; Opolon, P; Tao, Y; Violot, D; Vozenin-Brotons, MC; Yue, X, 2009)
"Pretreatment with lidocaine and amifostine-but not with pilocarpine-induced lower up-regulation of TN-C expression 72 h after radiation."1.34Pharmacological prevention of radiation-induced dry eye-an experimental study in a rabbit model. ( Beutel, J; Geerling, G; Hakim, SG; Kosmehl, H; Rades, D; Schroder, C; Sieg, P; von Hof, K; Wedel, T, 2007)
"The dose-response radioprotectant effects of amifostine on rat growth plate have not been studied."1.31Dose response of amifostine in protection of growth plate function from irradiation effects. ( Damron, LA; Damron, TA; Margulies, B; Spadaro, JA, 2000)
"After 24 h, chromosomal aberrations were studied in the bone marrow of the femur by routine metaphase preparation after colchicine treatment."1.30A comparative study of radioprotection by Ocimum flavonoids and synthetic aminothiol protectors in the mouse. ( Bisht, KS; Devi, PU; Vinitha, M, 1998)
" Therapeutic glucan treatment administered in combination with preirradiation WR-2721 or WR-3689 treatment synergistically increases both hematopoietic reconstitution and survival."1.28Radioprotection by polysaccharides alone and in combination with aminothiols. ( Brook, I; D'Alesandro, MM; MacVittie, TJ; Patchen, ML; Solberg, BD, 1992)
" The effectiveness of two doses of WR-2721 (300 mg/kg and 150 mg/kg body weight) alone or in combination with an optimal dose (20 mg/kg body weight) of MPG, on the mouse bone marrow was studied by the exogenous spleen colony assay (CFU-s) after a single whole body exposure to 4."1.28Drug combination against single drug treatment in radiation protection of the bone marrow CFU. ( Bisht, KS; Jagetia, GC; Kamath, G; Uma Devi, P, 1990)
" Dose modification factors (DMFs) were calculated as ratios of LD50 values."1.27Radioprotection of normal tissues against gamma rays and cyclotron neutrons with WR-2721: LD50 studies and 35S-WR-2721 biodistribution. ( Anderson, K; Krohn, KA; Mahler, P; Menard, T; Nelson, NJ; Rasey, JS, 1984)
" However, at concentrations less than 200 mg/kg, the radioprotective effect decreased in a dose-response manner with a concentration of 150 mg/kg providing 50% of the maximum effect observed."1.27Radiation protection of rat parenchymal hepatocytes with S-2-(3-aminopropylamino)ethylphosphorothioic acid. ( Crocker, IR; Jirtle, RL; Pierce, LJ; Strom, SC, 1985)
" Skin reactions, four different kidney assays, regrowth delay and local control of tumours have been used to construct dose-response curves from which the degree of radioprotection can be quantified as a protection factor."1.27Fractionation studies with WR-2721: normal tissues and tumour. ( Denekamp, J; Rojas, A; Smith, KA; Soranson, JA; Stewart, FA, 1986)
"Radiation induced cataracts are models for studying mechanisms of lens opacification."1.27Inhibition of lens opacification in x-irradiated rats treated with WR-77913. ( Clark, JI; Krohn, KA; Menard, TW; Osgood, TB, 1986)
" The toxic LD50/30 was 3574 mg/kg."1.26Toxicity and radiation protective effect of WR-77913 in BALB/c mice. ( Connor, AM; Grigsby, P; Mendiondo, OA, 1982)

Research

Studies (142)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199061 (42.96)18.7374
1990's31 (21.83)18.2507
2000's23 (16.20)29.6817
2010's27 (19.01)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Khalifa, J1
François, S1
Rancoule, C1
Riccobono, D1
Magné, N1
Drouet, M1
Chargari, C2
Torun, N1
Muratli, A1
Serim, BD1
Ergulen, A2
Altun, GD1
Hofer, M1
Hoferová, Z1
Depeš, D1
Falk, M1
Tchanque-Fossuo, CN4
Donneys, A7
Deshpande, SS6
Sarhaddi, D4
Nelson, NS4
Monson, LA2
Dahle, SE1
Goldstein, SA3
Buchman, SR7
Ranganathan, K1
Simon, E1
Lynn, J1
Snider, A1
Zhang, Y1
Nelson, N2
Rodriguez, J1
Buchman, L1
Reyna, D1
Lipka, E1
Varghese, JJ1
Schmale, IL1
Mickelsen, D1
Hansen, ME1
Newlands, SD1
Benoit, DSW1
Korshunov, VA1
Ovitt, CE1
Clémenson, C1
Liu, W1
Bricout, D1
Soyez-Herkert, L1
Mondini, M1
Haddad, R1
Wang-Zhang, X1
Benel, L1
Bloy, C1
Deutsch, E2
Poushanchi, B3
Weiss, DM1
Ormsby, RJ1
Lawrence, MD1
Blyth, BJ1
Bexis, K1
Bezak, E1
Murley, JS2
Grdina, DJ5
Sykes, PJ1
Wang, K1
Liu, C1
Di, CJ1
Ma, C1
Han, CG1
Yuan, MR1
Li, PF1
Li, L1
Liu, YX1
Felice, PA2
Ahsan, S1
Perosky, JE1
Kozloff, KM1
Fearon, JA1
Miller, RC1
Mata, J1
Sheng, K1
Hagspiel, K1
Ruppert, K1
Sylvester, P1
Mugler, J1
Fernandes, C1
Guan, S1
Larner, J1
Read, P1
Huang, EY1
Wang, FS1
Chen, YM1
Chen, YF1
Wang, CC1
Lin, IH1
Huang, YJ1
Yang, KD1
Akkus Yildirim, B1
Çetin, E1
Topkan, E3
Ozyigit, G1
Cengiz, M1
Surucu, S1
Usubutun, A1
Akyol, F1
Kar, T1
Aksoy, Y1
Yildirim, BA1
Polyatskaya, Y1
Rodriguez, JJ1
Zheutlin, AR1
Tas, S1
Ozkul, F1
Arik, MK1
Kiraz, A1
Vural, A1
Singh, VK1
Fatanmi, OO1
Wise, SY1
Newman, VL1
Romaine, PL1
Seed, TM1
Aktoz, T1
Caloglu, M4
Yurut-Caloglu, V3
Yalcin, O1
Aydogdu, N1
Nurlu, D1
Arda, E1
Inci, O1
Tufan, H1
Yavuz, AA1
Bacanli, D1
Onal, C1
Kosdak, S1
Yavuz, MN1
Kilciksiz, S1
Demirel, C1
Erdal, N1
Gürgül, S1
Tamer, L1
Ayaz, L1
Ors, Y1
Thotala, D1
Chetyrkin, S1
Hudson, B1
Hallahan, D1
Voziyan, P1
Yazlovitskaya, E1
Mangoni, M1
Yue, X1
Morin, C1
Violot, D1
Frascogna, V1
Tao, Y1
Opolon, P1
Castaing, M1
Auperin, A1
Biti, G1
Barritault, D1
Vozenin-Brotons, MC1
Bourhis, J1
Durmus-Altun, G3
Oz-Puyan, F1
Ustun, F1
Cosar-Alas, R2
Saynak, M2
Parlar, S1
Turan, FN1
Uzal, C4
Usta, U1
Kocak, Z2
Soref, CM1
Hacker, TA1
Fahl, WE1
Joseph, J1
Panicker, SN1
Janardhanan, KK1
Boguslawski, MJ1
Gallagher, KK1
Razdolsky, ER1
Farberg, AS1
Sagowski, C2
Wenzel, S2
Jenicke, L1
Bohuslavizki, KH1
Kehrl, W2
Zywietz, F2
Roeser, K2
Mazur, L1
Augustynek, A1
Halicka, HD1
Deptała, A1
Damron, TA4
Margulies, BS2
Strauss, JA2
O'Hara, K1
Spadaro, JA4
Farnum, CE2
Boerma, M1
Kruse, JJ1
van Loenen, M1
Klein, HR1
Bart, CI1
Zurcher, C1
Wondergem, J1
Tokatli, F1
Doganay, L1
Kaya, M1
Ture, M1
Kurum, T1
Alkaya, F1
Karadag, H1
Kutlu, K1
Belkacémi, Y1
Pasquier, D1
Castelain, B1
Warnet, JM1
Lartigau, E1
Kuna, P7
Dostál, M1
Neruda, O1
Volenec, K1
Vodicka, I1
Navrátil, L1
Petýrek, P2
Svoboda, V1
Simsa, J1
Vávrová, J1
Hermanská, J1
Prouza, Z1
Pitterman, P1
Listík, E1
Spurný, F1
Knajfl, J1
Podzimek, F1
Spelda, S1
Osterreicher, J1
Konrád, F1
Havránková, R1
Horton, JA1
Altaner, S1
Yigitbasi, NO1
McAleer, MF1
Davidson, C1
Davidson, WR1
Yentzer, B1
Farber, SA1
Rodeck, U1
Dicker, AP1
Cassatt, DR1
Fazenbaker, CA1
Bachy, CM1
Kifle, G1
McCarthy, MP1
Chen, Z1
Wang, S2
Cheng, Q1
Lu, S1
Beutel, J1
Schroder, C1
von Hof, K1
Rades, D1
Kosmehl, H1
Wedel, T1
Sieg, P1
Geerling, G1
Hakim, SG1
Gevorgyan, A1
La Scala, GC2
Neligan, PC2
Pang, CY2
Forrest, CR2
Gevorgyan, AM1
Sukhu, B1
Leung, IT1
Ashrafpour, H1
Yeung, I1
Vygodskaia, AL1
Iarmonenko, SP1
Parkins, C1
Fowler, JF3
Denekamp, J3
Rojas, A2
Down, JD2
Laurent, GJ1
McAnulty, RJ1
Steel, GG1
Pratt, NE2
Sodicoff, M3
Liss, J1
Davis, M1
Sinesi, M1
Yuhas, JM2
Utley, JF1
Quinn, CA1
White, FC1
Seaver, NA1
Bloor, CM1
Krajcovic, C1
Grigsby, P2
Maruyama, Y1
Jensovský, V1
Melek, J1
Travis, EL4
De Luca, AM2
Padikal, TN1
Mendiondo, OA1
Connor, AM1
Plotnikova, ED3
Levitman, MKh1
Shaposhnikova, VV3
Eĭdus, LKh1
Donaldson, SS1
Moskowitz, PS1
Evans, JW1
Fajardo, LF1
Parkins, CS1
Holmes, SJ1
Levitman, MK2
Eidus, LK2
Walden, TL2
Draganac, PS1
Farkas, WR1
Rasey, JS4
Nelson, NJ1
Mahler, P1
Anderson, K1
Krohn, KA7
Menard, T1
Patchen, ML6
MacVittie, TJ4
Peters, GJ2
van der Vijgh, WJ2
Carroll, MP1
Zera, RT1
Roberts, JC1
Schlafmann, SE1
Feeney, DA1
Johnston, GR1
West, MA1
Bubrick, MP1
Macková, NO1
Fedorocko, P1
Wasserman, TH1
Livesey, JC6
Wiens, LW1
Von Seggern, DJ1
Barlow, WE1
Arnold, AM1
Perret, C1
Foultier, MT1
Vonarx-Coinsman, V1
Quancard, O1
Combre, A1
Patrice, T1
Clark, JI5
Steele, JE4
Prasanna, PG1
Uma Devi, P3
Besa, PC1
Hunter, NR1
Milas, L5
Maisin, JR2
Albert, C1
Henry, A1
Devi, PU2
Bisht, KS3
Vinitha, M1
Tamurian, RM1
Margulies, B1
Damron, LA1
Prabhu, S1
Fatome, M2
Laval, JD2
Roman, V2
Solberg, BD1
D'Alesandro, MM2
Brook, I1
Garnes, BA1
Nagy, B1
Nishiguchi, I1
Hunter, N2
Murray, D4
Fleck, R1
Ito, H1
Travis, E1
Neumann, B1
Ussmüller, J1
Conger, AD2
Trepper, P1
Gralla, EJ1
Sabo, JP1
Hayden, DW1
Yochmowitz, MG1
Mattsson, JL1
Panossian, D1
Jung, TT1
Weeks, D1
Sandefur, J1
Park, YM1
Miller, SK1
Srinivasan, V1
Weiss, JF5
Geng, L1
Hanson, WR3
Malkinson, FD1
Souza, LM1
Carnes, BA1
Grahn, D1
Sigdestad, CP1
Magee, S1
Chin, L1
Naruka, K1
Bhartiya, HC4
Jagetia, GC1
Kamath, G1
Lockhart, SP1
Buc-Calderon, P1
Defresne, MP1
Barvais, C1
Roberfroid, M1
Altschuler, EM1
Reddy, VN1
Ikebe, H1
Giblin, FJ1
Ando, K1
Bhartiya, J1
Meyn, RE2
Kandasamy, SB1
Kumar, KS1
Hunt, WA1
Steel, LK1
Hughes, HN1
Jackson, WE1
Koshevoj, JV1
Brown, DQ2
Graham, WJ1
MacKenzie, LJ1
Pittock, JW1
Shaw, LM2
Brock, WA1
Glover, D1
Turrisi, A1
Bonner, HS1
Norfleet, AL1
Weiler, C1
Glick, JH1
Kligerman, MM1
Thomas, B1
Chirigos, MA1
Spence, AM3
Badger, CC1
Vera, DM1
Houseman, KA1
Collins, PW1
Edmondson, SE1
Bogo, V1
Franz, CG1
Jacobs, AJ1
Young, RW1
Donlon, M1
Steel, L1
Helgeson, EA1
Wolfe, WW1
Catravas, GN1
Samel, A1
Meistrich, ML1
Finch-Neimeyer, MV1
Watkins, TL1
Kiss, I1
Kumar, S1
Begg, AC1
Terry, NH1
Jirtle, RL2
Pierce, LJ1
Crocker, IR1
Strom, SC1
Mönig, H1
Sedlmeier, H1
Messerschmidt, O1
Stewart, FA1
Soranson, JA1
Smith, KA1
France, HG1
Mansbach, CM1
Menard, TW2
Osgood, TB2
Miller, GG1
Dawson, DT1
Battista, JJ1
Rozsíval, P1
Obenberger, J1
Zaydlar, K1
Courteille, F1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Single Center, Open Label Clinical Investigation on the Treatment of Radiation Induced Dermatitis With Radiation Care® Gel[NCT04995328]23 participants (Actual)Interventional2021-08-03Completed
Radiosensitization With a COX-2 Inhibitor (Celecoxib), With Chemoradiation for Cancer of the Head and Neck[NCT00581971]Phase 1/Phase 230 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Response as Evaluated by Recurrence of Diseases

Evaluate the response to concurrent celecoxib, carboplatin, paclitaxel, and radiotherapy in the treatment of locally advanced SSC of the head and neck. Response is determined by local control only, local and distant metastasis, distant metastasis only, second primary, and surgical salvage. (NCT00581971)
Timeframe: 2 years from end of treatment (Radiation therapy)

InterventionParticipants (Number)
Local Control OnlyLocal Control and Distant MetastasisDistant Metastatsis OnlySecondary Primary - Site UnknownSurgical Salvage
Recurrence62123

Toxicity of Celecoxib With Concurrent Weekly Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Locally Advanced or Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck.

Particpants experiencing Acute Toxicities > Grade 3 (NCT00581971)
Timeframe: 2 years from radiation therapy

Interventionparticipants (Number)
HematologicDermatitisMucositis/Dysphagia
Acute Toxicity12716

Reviews

16 reviews available for amifostine anhydrous and Experimental Radiation Injuries

ArticleYear
Gene therapy and cell therapy for the management of radiation damages to healthy tissues: Rationale and early results.
    Cancer radiotherapie : journal de la Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique, 2019, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Antioxidants; Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose Fr

2019
Combining Pharmacological Countermeasures to Attenuate the Acute Radiation Syndrome-A Concise Review.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2017, May-19, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Radiation Syndrome; Amifostine; Animals; Dinoprostone; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Comb

2017
[Radiation protectants of the crystalline lens].
    Cancer radiotherapie : journal de la Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique, 2003, Volume: 7 Suppl 1

    Topics: Amifostine; Anethole Trithione; Animals; Apoptosis; Cataract; Cattle; Cell Cycle; Cells, Cultured; C

2003
Radioprotection of craniofacial bone growth.
    The Journal of craniofacial surgery, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bone and Bones; Cell Line; Facial Bones; Growth; Models, Animal; Radiation Inju

2007
Protection of normal tissues from the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapy and radiation by amifostine (WR-2721): preclinical aspects.
    European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 1995, Volume: 31A Suppl 1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Hypothermia, Induced; Mutagenesis; Neoplasms, Radiation-

1995
Protection of normal tissues from the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapy and radiation by amifostine (Ethyol): preclinical aspects.
    Seminars in oncology, 1994, Volume: 21, Issue:5 Suppl 11

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Bone Marrow; Cell Survival; DNA; Kidney; Prodrugs; Radia

1994
Radiotherapeutic studies with amifostine (Ethyol).
    Seminars in oncology, 1994, Volume: 21, Issue:5 Suppl 11

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cell Survival; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Humans; Ne

1994
Chemical protection against ionizing radiation.
    Advances in space research : the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR), 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:10

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cysteine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutathione; Immunologic Factors; M

1989
Effect of radioprotective agents on X-ray cataracts.
    Lens and eye toxicity research, 1989, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cataract; Cysteine; Galactose; Lens, Crystalline; Radiation Injuries, Experimen

1989
Can WR-2721 be improved upon?
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Body Temperature; Digestive System; Hematopoietic System; Neoplasms, Radiation-

1988
Radioprotectors in tumor radiotherapy: factors and settings determining therapeutic ratio.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Ditiocarb; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neop

1988
Pharmacokinetics of WR-2721.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Humans; Hydrolysis; Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Organothiophosphorus Co

1988
Radioprotection by biological response modifiers alone and in combination with WR-2721.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; beta-Glucans; Biological Products; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucans; Hematopo

1988
Specific protection of different normal tissues.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Humans; Radiation Injuries; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Radiation-Protect

1988
Radiation protection in vivo by prostaglandins and related compounds of the arachidonic acid cascade.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Alprostadil; Amifostine; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Misoprostol; Prostaglandins; Radiation Injuries

1988
Studies on radioprotectors in mammals and their possible use in radiotherapy--a summary.
    Radiobiologia, radiotherapia, 1985, Volume: 26, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Drug Combinations; Humans; Mice; Neoplasms; Organothiophos

1985

Other Studies

126 other studies available for amifostine anhydrous and Experimental Radiation Injuries

ArticleYear
Radioprotective Effects of Amifostine, L-Carnitine and Vitamin E in Preventing Early Salivary Gland Injury due to Radioactive Iodine Treatment.
    Current medical imaging reviews, 2019, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Carcinoma, Papillary; Carnitine; Guinea Pigs; Injections, Intramuscular; Iodine

2019
Radioprotection With Amifostine Enhances Bone Strength and Regeneration and Bony Union in a Rat Model of Mandibular Distraction Osteogenesis.
    Annals of plastic surgery, 2018, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone Regeneration; Mandible; Osteogenesis, Distraction

2018
Novel Formulation Strategy to Improve the Feasibility of Amifostine Administration.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2018, Mar-19, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Administration, Oral; Amifostine; Animals; Biological Availability; Cel

2018
Localized Delivery of Amifostine Enhances Salivary Gland Radioprotection.
    Journal of dental research, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:11

    Topics: Acinar Cells; Amifostine; Animals; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Injections; Mercaptoethyl

2018
Preventing Radiation-Induced Injury by Topical Application of an Amifostine Metabolite-Loaded Thermogel.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2019, 08-01, Volume: 104, Issue:5

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Breast Neoplasms; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Damage; Dogs; Dru

2019
Amifostine protects vascularity and improves union in a model of irradiated mandibular fracture healing.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2013, Volume: 132, Issue:6

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Fracture Healing; Humans; Mandible; Mandibular Fracture

2013
Protection from radiation-induced apoptosis by the radioprotector amifostine (WR-2721) is radiation dose dependent.
    Cell biology and toxicology, 2014, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Apoptosis; Bone Marrow; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Male; Mi

2014
Kojic acid protects C57BL/6 mice from gamma-irradiation induced damage.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2014, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetu

2014
Prophylactic amifostine preserves the biomechanical properties of irradiated bone in the murine mandible.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2014, Volume: 133, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Bone Diseases; Chemoprevention; Dose Fractionation, Ra

2014
Discussion: Prophylactic amifostine preserves the biomechanical properties of irradiated bone in the murine mandible.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2014, Volume: 133, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bone Diseases; Male; Mandible; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Radiation-Prot

2014
Metformin exhibits radiation countermeasures efficacy when used alone or in combination with sulfhydryl containing drugs.
    Radiation research, 2014, Volume: 181, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Acute Radiation Syndrome; Amifostine; Animals; Captopril; Cell Line, Transformed; Ce

2014
Pulmonary toxicity in a rabbit model of stereotactic lung radiation therapy: efficacy of a radioprotector.
    Experimental lung research, 2014, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Female; Lung; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Models, Animal; Rabbits; Radiation In

2014
Amifostine alleviates radiation-induced lethal small bowel damage via promotion of 14-3-3σ-mediated nuclear p53 accumulation.
    Oncotarget, 2014, Oct-30, Volume: 5, Issue:20

    Topics: 14-3-3 Proteins; Amifostine; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Nucleus; HCT116 Cells; HEK293 Cells; Hu

2014
PREVENTION OF RADIATION-INDUCED RETINOPATHY WITH AMIFOSTINE IN WISTAR ALBINO RATS.
    Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Apoptosis; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Radiation

2015
Correspondence.
    Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Female; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Radiation-Protective Agents; Retina;

2015
Reply: To PMID 25768249.
    Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:11

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Female; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Radiation-Protective Agents; Retina;

2015
Prophylactic amifostine prevents a pathologic vascular response in a murine model of expander-based breast reconstruction.
    Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS, 2016, Volume: 69, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Angiography; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationsh

2016
The effect of amifostine on bacterial translocation after radiation ınduced acute enteritis.
    Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bacterial Translocation; Cecum; Enteritis; Enterobacteriaceae; Female; Lymph; R

2016
THE POTENTIATION OF THE RADIOPROTECTIVE EFFICACY OF TWO MEDICAL COUNTERMEASURES, GAMMA-TOCOTRIENOL AND AMIFOSTINE, BY A COMBINATION PROPHYLACTIC MODALITY.
    Radiation protection dosimetry, 2016, Volume: 172, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Chromans; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiati

2016
Histopathological and biochemical comparisons of the protective effects of amifostine and l-carnitine against radiation-induced acute testicular toxicity in rats.
    Andrologia, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:9

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Carnitine; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Male; Radiation Injuries, Experimental

2017
Comparison of the protective effects of melatonin and amifostine on radiation-induced epiphyseal injury.
    International journal of radiation biology, 2008, Volume: 84, Issue:10

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bone Development; Dose Fractionation, Radiation; Extremities; Growth Plate; Mal

2008
The effect of N-acetylcysteine on biomarkers for radiation-induced oxidative damage in a rat model.
    Acta medica Okayama, 2008, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Amifostine; Animals; Biomarkers; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutathione; Liver

2008
Pyridoxamine protects intestinal epithelium from ionizing radiation-induced apoptosis.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2009, Sep-15, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Line; Cytoprotection; Free Radical Scavengers; Intestinal Mucos

2009
Differential effect triggered by a heparan mimetic of the RGTA family preventing oral mucositis without tumor protection.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2009, Jul-15, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fema

2009
Histopathological and scintigraphic comparisons of the protective effects of L-carnitine and amifostine against radiation-induced late renal toxicity in rats.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2009, Volume: 36, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Carnitine; Cytoprotection; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Kidney; Kidney

2009
Comparison of protective effects of L-carnitine and amifostine on radiation-induced toxicity to growing bone: histopathology and scintigraphy findings.
    Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2010, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bone Development; Carnitine; Cytoprotection; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Fema

2010
A new orally active, aminothiol radioprotector-free of nausea and hypotension side effects at its highest radioprotective doses.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2012, Apr-01, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amifostine; Animals; Diamines; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Ferrets;

2012
Protective effect of polysaccharide-protein complex from a polypore mushroom, Phellinus rimosus against radiation-induced oxidative stress.
    Redox report : communications in free radical research, 2012, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Agaricales; Amifostine; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Catalase; Complex Mixtures; DNA Damage; Fungal

2012
Amifostine remediates the degenerative effects of radiation on the mineralization capacity of the murine mandible.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2012, Volume: 129, Issue:4

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Calcification, Physiologic; Male; Mandible; Microradiography; Radiation Dosage;

2012
Quantitative histologic evidence of amifostine-induced cytoprotection in an irradiated murine model of mandibular distraction osteogenesis.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2012, Volume: 130, Issue:6

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Drug Administration Schedule; External Fixators; Image Processing, Computer-Ass

2012
[Reducing late toxicity with amifostine in fractionated irradiation of the rat salivary glands].
    HNO, 2002, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Dose Fractionation, Radiation; Dose-Response Relationship

2002
Induction of apoptosis in bone marrow cells after treatment of mice with WR-2721 and gamma-rays: relationship to the cell cycle.
    Cell biology and toxicology, 2003, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Apoptosis; Bone Marrow Cells; Cell Count; Cell Cycle; Gamma Rays; Male; Mice; R

2003
Sequential histomorphometric analysis of the growth plate following irradiation with and without radioprotection.
    The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume, 2003, Volume: 85, Issue:7

    Topics: Age Factors; Amifostine; Animals; Anthropometry; Chondrocytes; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response

2003
Increased deposition of von Willebrand factor in the rat heart after local ionizing irradiation.
    Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2004, Volume: 180, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Endocardium; Endomyoca

2004
The potential cardioprotective effects of amifostine in irradiated rats.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2004, Mar-15, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Biomarkers; Cardiomyopathies; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Drug Evaluation, Preclinica

2004
Radioprotective effects of amifostine (WR-2721) or cystamine on radiation damage and its repair in rats whole body exposed to fission neutrons.
    Acta medica (Hradec Kralove), 2004, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cystamine; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Gamma Rays; Male; Neutrons; Nu

2004
Combinations of radioprotectants spare radiation-induced damage to the physis.
    Clinical orthopaedics and related research, 2004, Issue:426

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Body Weight; Bone Density; Bone Development; Drug Therapy, Combination; Femur;

2004
The protective effect of amifostine on radiation-induced acute pulmonary toxicity: detection by (99m)Tc-DTPA transalveolar clearances.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2004, Oct-01, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Lung; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rabbits; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Radiation-P

2004
Novel use of zebrafish as a vertebrate model to screen radiation protectors and sensitizers.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2005, Jan-01, Volume: 61, Issue:1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Embryo, No

2005
Amifostine (ETHYOL) protects rats from mucositis resulting from fractionated or hyperfractionated radiation exposure.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2005, Mar-01, Volume: 61, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Dose Fractionation, Radiation; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Injections

2005
[Morphological observation of amifostine's protective effect on radiation induced early middle ear injury].
    Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:16

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Ear, Middle; Female; Guinea Pigs; Mucous Membrane; Radiation Injuries, Experime

2005
Pharmacological prevention of radiation-induced dry eye-an experimental study in a rabbit model.
    Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2007, Volume: 245, Issue:9

    Topics: Actins; Amifostine; Animals; Dry Eye Syndromes; Female; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Lacrimal Apparatus;

2007
Radiation-induced craniofacial bone growth inhibition: in vitro cytoprotection in the rabbit orbitozygomatic complex periosteum-derived cell culture.
    Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2008, Volume: 121, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bone Development; Cells, Cultured; Cytoprotection; Male; Models, Animal; Orbit;

2008
[The efficacy of gammaphos in whole-body irradiation during normal oxygenation and hypoxia].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1984, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Male; Mice; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Oxygen; Radiation Dosage; Radiation

1984
Lung radioprotection by WR-2721 at low X-ray doses per fraction.
    European journal of cancer & clinical oncology, 1984, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Lung; Lung Diseases; Male; Mice; Mice, I

1984
The influence of X ray dose levels on normal tissue radioprotection by WR-2721.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1984, Volume: 10, Issue:12

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Mice; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Oxygen; Radiation Dosage; Radiation Injur

1984
Oxygen-dependent protection of radiation lung damage in mice by WR 2721.
    International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine, 1984, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Hair; Hydroxyproline; Lung; Male; Mice;

1984
Radioprotection of the rat parotid gland by WR-2721: morphology at 60 days post-irradiation.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1980, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Blood Vessels; Female; Humans; Microscopy, Electron; Organothiophosphorus Compo

1980
A more general role for WR-2721 in cancer therapy.
    British journal of cancer, 1980, Volume: 41, Issue:5

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cisplatin; Female; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Neoplasms; Organothiophosph

1980
Protection of normal tissue against late radiation injury by WR-2721.
    Radiation research, 1981, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Blood Vessels; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Hin

1981
[Acute toxicity and radioprotective effectiveness of WR-2721 (Gammaphos) in rats (author's transl)].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1981, Jun-25, Volume: 120, Issue:25

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Female; Male; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Radiation Injuries, Experimental;

1981
Modification of the oral radiation death syndrome with combined WR-2721 and misonidazole.
    The British journal of radiology, 1981, Volume: 54, Issue:647

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lethal Dose 50; Mice; Mice, Inbred BA

1981
Radioprotective effect of WR-2721 in rabbits: a comparison with cystamine.
    Radiobiologia, radiotherapia, 1981, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cystamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Male; Organothiophosp

1981
The time course of radioprotection by WR 2721 in mouse skin.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1982, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electrons; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB

1982
[Appearance of radioprotective effect of Gammaphos (WR-2721) in mice].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1982, Jul-23, Volume: 121, Issue:29

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Female; Gamma Rays; Male; Mice; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Radiation Dosag

1982
Toxicity and radiation protective effect of WR-77913 in BALB/c mice.
    Acta radiologica. Oncology, 1982, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bone Marrow; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred

1982
[Change in cerebral microcirculation at long-term periods following irradiation with protection by gammaphos].
    Meditsinskaia radiologiia, 1983, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Brain; Microcirculation; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Radiation Injuries, Ex

1983
Duration and degree of radioprotection of WR-2721 in mice following its intraperitoneal, intramuscular and subcutaneous administration.
    Radiobiologia, radiotherapia, 1983, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneou

1983
Protection from radiation nephropathy by WR-2721.
    Radiation research, 1984, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female

1984
WR-2721 protection of pneumonitis and fibrosis in mouse lung after single doses of x rays.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1984, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Organothio

1984
Protection of microcirculation in rat brain against late radiation injury by gammaphos.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1984, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Microcirculation; Organothiophosp

1984
The elevation of blood levels of zinc protoporphyrin in mice following whole body irradiation.
    Blood, 1984, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bilirubin; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Erythrocyte Indices; Erythrop

1984
Radioprotection of normal tissues against gamma rays and cyclotron neutrons with WR-2721: LD50 studies and 35S-WR-2721 biodistribution.
    Radiation research, 1984, Volume: 97, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cesium Radioisotopes; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Gamma Rays

1984
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and amifostine (Ethyol) synergize to enhance hemopoietic reconstitution and increase survival in irradiated animals.
    Seminars in oncology, 1994, Volume: 21, Issue:5 Suppl 11

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cell Survival; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Drug Synergism; Female; Granulocyte

1994
Amifostine plus granulocyte colony-stimulating factor therapy enhances recovery from supralethal radiation exposures: preclinical experience in animals models.
    European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 1995, Volume: 31A Suppl 1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; Hematopoietic Stem Cells; Lethal Dose 50

1995
Efficacy of radioprotective agents in preventing small and large bowel radiation injury.
    Diseases of the colon and rectum, 1995, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amifostine; Animals; Cysteine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glutamine; Intesti

1995
Combined radioprotective effect of Broncho-Vaxom and WR-2721 on hemopoiesis and circulating blood cells.
    Neoplasma, 1995, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Amifostine; Animals; Bacteria; Blood Cells; Cell Extracts; Drug Therapy, Com

1995
Inhibition of radiation cataractogenesis by WR-77913.
    Radiation research, 1995, Volume: 141, Issue:1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cataract; Cesium Radioisotopes; Gamma Rays; Lens, Crystalline; Male; Radiation

1995
Malondialdehyde dosimetry in laser-irradiated tissues sensitized by hematoporphyrin derivative.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1994, Volume: 269, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Hematoporphyrin Derivative; Lasers; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Nude; Ra

1994
Phase separation inhibitors and lens transparency.
    Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry, 1993, Volume: 70, Issue:11

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cataract; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Galactose; Lens, Crystalline; Male; R

1993
Modification of WR-2721 radiation protection from gastrointestinal injury and death in mice by 2-mercaptopropionylglycine.
    Radiation research, 1993, Volume: 133, Issue:1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strain

1993
Improvement in radiotherapy for a murine sarcoma by indomethacin plus WR-2721.
    Radiation research, 1993, Volume: 135, Issue:1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Contracture; Drug Therapy, Combination; Indomethacin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred

1993
Reduction of short-term radiation lethality by biological response modifiers given alone or in association with other chemical protectors.
    Radiation research, 1993, Volume: 135, Issue:3

    Topics: 16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin E2; Amifostine; Animals; Cysteine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucans; I

1993
Delay or inhibition of rat lens opacification using pantethine and WR-77913.
    Experimental eye research, 1996, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cataract; Female; Galactose; Lens, Crystalline; Male; Pantetheine; Protein Dena

1996
A comparative study of radioprotection by Ocimum flavonoids and synthetic aminothiol protectors in the mouse.
    The British journal of radiology, 1998, Volume: 71, Issue:847

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bone Marrow; Chromosome Aberrations; Flavonoids; Mice; Plant Extracts; Radiatio

1998
Sparing radiation-induced damage to the physis by radioprotectant drugs: laboratory analysis in a rat model.
    Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 1999, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bone Development; Disease Models, Animal; Femur; Growth Plate; Hindlimb; Pilot

1999
Dose response of amifostine in protection of growth plate function from irradiation effects.
    International journal of cancer, 2000, Apr-20, Volume: 90, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femur; Growth Disorders; Growth Plate; Male;

2000
Modification of radiation induced damage in mouse intestine by WR-2721.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:7

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Death; Jejunum; Male; Mice; Mitosis; Radiation Injuries, Experi

2000
Some recent data on chemical protection against ionizing radiation.
    Advances in space research : the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR), 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Amifostine; Animals; Biopharmaceutics; Cysteamine; Drug Carriers; Drug Compoun

1992
Radioprotection by polysaccharides alone and in combination with aminothiols.
    Advances in space research : the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR), 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cell Survival; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gamma Rays; Glucans; Granuloc

1992
Protection by WR-2721 and WR-151327 against late effects of gamma rays and neutrons.
    Advances in space research : the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR), 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Female; Gamma Rays; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mutagenesis; Neoplasms, R

1992
Radiation protection against early and late effects of ionizing irradiation by the prostaglandin inhibitor indomethacin.
    Advances in space research : the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR), 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Contracture; Digestive System; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gamma Rays; Hair Foll

1992
[Radioprotective effectiveness of amifostine on the salivary glands of the rat during fractionated irradiation].
    HNO, 2002, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Dose Fractionation, Radiation; Male; Neoplasm Transplanta

2002
Systemic factors affecting the radioprotective effectiveness of phosphorothioates.
    Experientia. Supplementum, 1977, Volume: 27

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Mercaptoethylamines; Mice; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Radiation Injuries,

1977
Radioprotection by WR-2721 against long-term chronic damage to the rat parotid gland.
    Radiation research, 1978, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Amifostine; Amylases; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Organ Size; Organothio

1978
The effect of selected drugs on first-stage radioemesis in beagle dogs.
    Radiation research, 1979, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Amphetamine; Animals; Antiemetics; Body Weight; Chlorpromazine; Dimenhydrinate; Diphenhy

1979
Effect of the radioprotector WR2721 on irradiation-induced injury to ciliated cells of eustachian tube.
    The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology, 1992, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Chinchilla; Cilia; Eustachian Tube; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Mucociliary

1992
Radioprotection by vitamin E: injectable vitamin E administered alone or with WR-3689 enhances survival of irradiated mice.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1992, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mice; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Radiati

1992
Topical or systemic 16, 16 dm prostaglandin E2 or WR-2721 (WR-1065) protects mice from alopecia after fractionated irradiation.
    International journal of radiation biology, 1992, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: 16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin E2; Administration, Topical; Alopecia; Amifostine; Animals; Injections,

1992
Postirradiation treatment with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and preirradiation WR-2721 administration synergize to enhance hemopoietic reconstitution and increase survival.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1992, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cell Survival; Drug Synergism; Female; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; H

1992
Protection against late effects of radiation by S-2-(3-aminopropylamino)-ethylphosphorothioic acid.
    Cancer research, 1991, Aug-15, Volume: 51, Issue:16

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Female; Gamma Rays; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neoplasms

1991
Misoprostol, a PGE1 analog, protects mice from fission-neutron injury.
    Radiation research, 1991, Volume: 128, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Male; Mice; Misoprostol; Neutrons; Radiation Injurie

1991
Response of mouse tissues to neutron and gamma radiation: protection by WR-3689 and WR-77913.
    Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 1990, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Intestines; Mice; Neutron

1990
Combined modality radioprotection: the use of glucan and selenium with WR-2721.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1990, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bone Marrow; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Drug Synergism; Female; Glucans; Hemat

1990
Radioprotection of pronormoblasts and normoblasts by WR-2721.
    Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 1990, Volume: 166, Issue:8

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Cell Count; Cobalt Radioisotopes; DNA Damage; M

1990
Drug combination against single drug treatment in radiation protection of the bone marrow CFU.
    Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 1990, Volume: 166, Issue:8

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bone Marrow; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Drug Combinations; Mice; Organothiopho

1990
Inhaled thiol and phosphorothiol radioprotectors fail to protect the mouse lung.
    Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 1990, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Administration, Inhalation; Aerosols; Amifostine; Animals; Cysteamine; Lung; Male; M

1990
N-acyl dehydroalanines protect from radiation toxicity and inhibit radiation carcinogenesis in mice.
    Carcinogenesis, 1989, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Alanine; Amifostine; Animals; Female; Free Radicals; Hydroxides; Hydroxyl Radical; Lymphoma; Mice; M

1989
Protection by WR-3689 against gamma-ray-induced intestinal damage: comparative effect on clonogenic cell survival, mouse survival, and DNA damage.
    Radiation research, 1989, Volume: 120, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cell Survival; DNA Damage; DNA, Neoplasm; Jejunum; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Orga

1989
[Chemical radioprotectors].
    Gan no rinsho. Japan journal of cancer clinics, 1987, Volume: 33, Issue:13

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Female; Lethal Dose 50; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Muscles; Neutrons; Radiation Do

1987
Variations in sialic acid content of testis in irradiated mouse preinjected with a thiophosphate.
    Radiobiologia, radiotherapia, 1987, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; N-Acetylneuramin

1987
Radioprotection of mouse jejunum by WR-2721 and WR-1065: effects on DNA strand-break induction and rejoining.
    Radiation research, 1988, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cesium Radioisotopes; Cricetinae; DNA; DNA Repair; Gamma Rays; Jejunum; Mercapt

1988
Opposite effects of WR-2721 and WR-1065 on radiation-induced hypothermia: possible correlation with oxygen uptake.
    Radiation research, 1988, Volume: 114, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Brain; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Gamma Rays; Guinea Pigs; Hypothermia; Male; Mercap

1988
Protection of mice against mixed fission neutron-gamma (n: gamma = 1:1) irradiation by WR-2721, 16,16-dimethyl PGE2, and the combination of both agents.
    Radiation research, 1988, Volume: 115, Issue:3

    Topics: 16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin E2; Amifostine; Animals; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Mice; Mice,

1988
Protection of microvasculature in rat brain against late radiation injury by gammaphos.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1988, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Brain; Microcirculation; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Radiation Injuries, Ex

1988
Mechanism of unusual cell enlargement in the testis of irradiated mouse following treatment with a radioprotective thiophosphate.
    Radiobiologia, radiotherapia, 1988, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Male; Mice; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; R

1988
Bone marrow cell protection and modification of drug toxicity by combination of protectors.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Bone Marrow; Chromosome Aberrations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Mice; Radiation

1988
WR-2721, WR-77913 and WR-3689 radioprotection in the rat spinal cord.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cesium Radioisotopes; Female; Injections, Intraventricular; Paralysis; Radiatio

1988
Effects of ethiofos (WR-2721) and radiation on monkey visual discrimination performance.
    Pharmacology & therapeutics, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Macaca mulatta; Male; Motor Activity; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Radiation

1988
Protection of mouse lung by WR-2721 after fractionated doses of irradiation.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1985, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Female; Lung; Mice; Organothiophosphorus

1985
WR-2721 inhibition of radiation-induced prostaglandin excretion in rats.
    International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine, 1985, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Dinoprost; Gamma Rays; Male; Organothiophosphorus Compoun

1985
Comparison of cAMP with other radioprotectors against chronic damage to the rat parotid gland.
    Radiation research, 1985, Volume: 102, Issue:1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Female; Isoproterenol; Parotid Gland; Radiation Injuries, Experimen

1985
Late functional and biochemical changes in mouse lung after irradiation: differential effects of WR-2721.
    Radiation research, 1985, Volume: 103, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cesium Radioisotopes; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Hydroxyprolin

1985
Stromal radiosensitivity: influence of tumour type on the Tumour Bed Effect assay.
    The British journal of radiology, 1985, Volume: 58, Issue:685

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Amifostine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA;

1985
Radiation protection of rat parenchymal hepatocytes with S-2-(3-aminopropylamino)ethylphosphorothioic acid.
    Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 1985, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cell Survival; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Res

1985
The influence of the solvent on the toxicity and radioprotective effect of thiophosphate WR2721 in mice.
    Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 1986, Volume: 162, Issue:2

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Mice; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Radiati

1986
Fractionation studies with WR-2721: normal tissues and tumour.
    Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 1986, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Carcinoma; Female; Kidney; Lethal Dose 50; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Mic

1986
Intracolonic WR 2721 protection of the rat colon from acute radiation injury.
    Gastroenterology, 1986, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Colon; Male; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Radiation Injuries, Experimental;

1986
Radioprotection against cataract formation by WR-77913 in gamma-irradiated rats.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1986, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cataract; Cesium Radioisotopes; Gamma Rays; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Rad

1986
[Radioprotective action of cystamine and gammaphos in gamma ray exposure (Czechoslovak Socialist Republic)].
    Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal, 1986, Issue:8

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cystamine; Czechoslovakia; Dogs; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Gamma Rays; Male

1986
Computed tomographic assessment of radiation induced damage in the lung of normal and WR 2721 protected LAF1 mice.
    International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 1986, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Lung; Male; Mice; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Radiation Injuries, Experimen

1986
Effect of S-2(3-aminopropylamino) ethyl phosphorothioic acid on ATPase activity in the testis of irradiated mouse.
    Radiobiologia, radiotherapia, 1986, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Amifostine; Animals; Male; Mice; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Radiatio

1986
Inhibition of lens opacification in x-irradiated rats treated with WR-77913.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1986, Volume: 27, Issue:12

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Body Water; Cataract; Crystallins; Lens, Crystalline; Male; Organothiophosphoru

1986
[Protection of the lens against ionizing radiation injury using gammaphos].
    Ceskoslovenska oftalmologie, 1986, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Gamma Rays; Lens, Crystalline; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Rabbits; Radiati

1986
Radioprotective effect of WR-2721 (gammaphos) or cystamine in non-uniform lethal gamma irradiated mice.
    Radiobiologia, radiotherapia, 1986, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Amifostine; Animals; Cystamine; Gamma Rays; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Organothiophosphorus Compoun

1986
Radioprotective activity of ethylcellulose microspheres containing WR 2721, after oral administration.
    International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine, 1987, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adsorption; Amifostine; Animals; Biological Availability; Cellulose; Female; G

1987