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alprazolam and Agoraphobia

alprazolam has been researched along with Agoraphobia in 113 studies

Alprazolam: A triazolobenzodiazepine compound with antianxiety and sedative-hypnotic actions, that is efficacious in the treatment of PANIC DISORDERS, with or without AGORAPHOBIA, and in generalized ANXIETY DISORDERS. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p238)
alprazolam : A member of the class of triazolobenzodiazepines that is 4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine carrying methyl, phenyl and chloro substituents at positions 1, 6 and 8 respectively. Alprazolam is only found in individuals that have taken this drug.

Agoraphobia: Obsessive, persistent, intense fear of open places.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This study compares the speed of onset of action of the extended release (XR) formulation of alprazolam with that of the compressed tablet (CT) formulation in a sample of outpatients with DSM-IV panic disorder."9.12The speed of onset of action of alprazolam-XR compared to alprazolam-CT in panic disorder. ( Raj, BA; Sheehan, DV; Sheehan, KH, 2007)
" A previous study with agoraphobia/panic patients found that the BZ alprazolam impaired memory during an 8-week treatment and residual impairments were still manifest several weeks after drug withdrawal (Curran et al."9.09Long-term effects of alprazolam on memory: a 3.5 year follow-up of agoraphobia/panic patients. ( Başoğlu, M; Curran, HV; Kiliç, C; Marks, IM; Noshirvani, H, 1999)
") and to clonidine (150 micrograms) were measured in 10 outpatients with panic disorder before and after 30 days of 2-2."9.08Alpha 2-adrenergic receptor sensitivity in panic disorder: I. GH response to GHRH and clonidine stimulation in panic disorder. ( Bellodi, L; Brambilla, F; Garberi, A; Nobile, P; Perna, G, 1995)
"The cortisol responses to acute administration of saline and of clonidine (Clon), 150 micrograms IV, were examined in 12 patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia, before and after 32 days of alprazolam therapy (2."9.08Alpha 2-adrenergic receptor sensitivity in panic disorder: II. Cortisol response to clonidine stimulation in panic disorder. ( Arancio, C; Bellodi, L; Brambilla, F; Nobile, P; Perna, G, 1995)
"23 patients with a diagnosis of panic disorder with agoraphobia were randomly assigned to 8 weeks' treatment with alprazolam or placebo."9.08Behavioural aggression in panic disorder after 8 weeks' treatment with alprazolam. ( Bond, AJ; Bruce, MS; Curran, HV; O'Sullivan, G; Shine, P, 1995)
"Patients with panic disorder plus agoraphobia had 8 weeks of drug treatment (alprazolam or placebo) plus psychological treatment (exposure or relaxation)."9.07Alprazolam and exposure for panic disorder with agoraphobia. Attribution of improvement to medication predicts subsequent relapse. ( Başoğlu, M; Brewin, CR; Kiliç, C; Marks, IM; Swinson, RP, 1994)
" The efficacy of alprazolam and placebo in panic disorder with agoraphobia, and the side-effect and adverse effect profiles of both drug groups were measured."9.07Safety and side-effects of alprazolam. Controlled study in agoraphobia with panic disorder. ( Başoğlu, M; Kirby, M; Kuch, K; Marks, IM; Noshirvani, H; O'Sullivan, GH; Swinson, R, 1994)
" Eighty-two agoraphobics with panic disorder were randomly allocated to one of four treatment groups resulting from a combination of two drug treatments (alprazolam or placebo) and two psychological treatments (exposure or relaxation)."9.07Memory functions, alprazolam and exposure therapy: a controlled longitudinal study of agoraphobia with panic disorder. ( Bond, A; Bruce, M; Curran, HV; Lader, M; Lelliot, P; Marks, I; O'Sullivan, G; Shine, P, 1994)
"Pre-treatment predictors of treatment outcome were examined in a group of 144 patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia randomly allocated to alprazolam+exposure (AE), placebo+exposure (PE), alprazolam+relaxation (AR), and placebo+relaxation (PR)."9.07Pre-treatment predictors of treatment outcome in panic disorder and agoraphobia treated with alprazolam and exposure. ( Başoğlu, M; Kuch, K; Marks, IM; Noshirvani, H; O'Sullivan, G; Swinson, RP, 1994)
"In a controlled trial of alprazolam and exposure in 154 patients with panic disorder with agoraphobia, relations between panic, anticipatory anxiety, and phobic avoidance were examined."9.07Relationship of panic, anticipatory anxiety, agoraphobia and global improvement in panic disorder with agoraphobia treated with alprazolam and exposure. ( Başoğlu, M; Kiliç, C; Kuch, K; Marks, IM; Noshirvani, H; O'Sullivan, G; Swinson, RP, 1994)
"A cross-national randomised trial of alprazolam for chronic panic disorder with agoraphobia was run."9.07Alprazolam and exposure alone and combined in panic disorder with agoraphobia. A controlled study in London and Toronto. ( Başoğlu, M; Kirby, M; Kuch, K; Lelliott, PT; Marks, IM; McNamee, G; Noshirvani, H; O'Sullivan, G; Sengun, S; Swinson, RP, 1993)
"A recently reported multinational, 8-week double-blind, placebo-controlled study assessing the efficacy of alprazolam versus placebo in the treatment of panic disorder indicated significant differences favoring alprazolam."9.07A fixed-dose study of alprazolam 2 mg, alprazolam 6 mg, and placebo in panic disorder. ( Ballenger, JC; DuPont, R; Laraia, M; Lesser, IM; Lydiard, RB; Rubin, RT, 1992)
"Fifty-five patients with moderate to sever panic disorder were treated for 9 weeks with alprazolam or imipramine and were then, except for one patient who had committed suicide, re-examined after on average 3 years of treatment."9.07Three-year follow-up of patients with panic disorder after short-term treatment with alprazolam and imipramine. ( Lepola, UM; Riekkinen, PJ; Rimón, RH, 1993)
"Ninety-six patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia were treated at three sites in a 6-week, fixed-dose, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-response study of 2 mg/day or 6 mg/day of alprazolam."9.07Alprazolam plasma concentrations and treatment response in panic disorder and agoraphobia. ( Antal, E; Ballenger, JC; DuPont, R; Lesser, IM; Lydiard, RB; Rubin, RT, 1992)
"A series of 237 patients with DSM-III-diagnosed panic disorder, or agoraphobia with panic attacks, received alprazolam as part of the placebo-controlled Cross-National Collaborative Panic Study."9.07Plasma alprazolam concentrations. Relation to efficacy and side effects in the treatment of panic disorder. ( Greenblatt, DJ; Harmatz, JS; Shader, RI, 1993)
"In a multicenter placebo-controlled study, the safety, side effects, and patient acceptance of alprazolam for the treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia were examined."9.06Alprazolam in panic disorder and agoraphobia: results from a multicenter trial. II. Patient acceptance, side effects, and safety. ( Ballenger, JC; Burrows, GD; DuPont, RL; Noyes, R; Pecknold, JC; Rifkin, A; Rubin, RT; Swinson, RP, 1988)
"Fifty-five patients completed a 5-week double-blind study comparing alprazolam, propranolol, and placebo in the treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia with panic attacks."9.06Alprazolam, propranolol, and placebo in the treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia with panic attacks. ( Brown, R; Cabe, D; Crocker, B; Leonard, M; McDowell, D; McManus, M; Munjack, DJ; Palmer, R; Usigli, R; Zulueta, A, 1989)
"We performed a meta-analysis of all single- or double-blind, randomized controlled trials comparing alprazolam to another benzodiazepine in the treatment of adult patients meeting the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Third or Fourth Edition, criteria for panic disorder or agoraphobia with panic attacks."8.87The efficacy and safety of alprazolam versus other benzodiazepines in the treatment of panic disorder. ( Berk, M; Moylan, S; Rogerson, J; Staples, J; Stein, DJ; Ward, SA, 2011)
"Plasma concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) were measured in 10 outpatients with panic disorder, twice (at a 48-h interval) before and twice on days 30-32 of treatment with alprazolam (2-2."7.70Plasma levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in patients with panic disorder: effect of alprazolam therapy. ( Bellodi, L; Brambilla, F; Perna, G, 1999)
"Out of 69 patients with panic disorder plus agoraphobia who had been in an 8-week controlled study of alprazolam and/or exposure, 31 were followed up at a mean of 3."7.69Agoraphobia and panic disorder: 3.5 years after alprazolam and/or exposure treatment. ( Başoğlu, M; Kiliç, C; Marks, I; Noshirvani, H, 1997)
"This study applied the corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) stimulation test to patients with panic disorder, before and during treatment with alprazolam, and to control subjects."7.69Adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol responses to corticotropin-releasing hormone: changes in panic disorder and effects of alprazolam treatment. ( Abelson, JL; Curtis, GC; Gold, PW, 1997)
"The most common pharmacological treatments for panic disorder with agoraphobia (PDA) include the use of imipramine and alprazolam while the most common behavior therapy is the use of graded in vivo exposure."7.68A meta-analysis of treatments for panic disorder with agoraphobia: imipramine, alprazolam, and in vivo exposure. ( Cox, BJ; Endler, NS; Lee, PS; Swinson, RP, 1992)
" The charts of 78 panic disorder outpatients treated with alprazolam (mean dose 4."7.68Alprazolam in panic disorder: a retrospective analysis. ( Harvey, DS; Loosen, PT; Shelton, RC; Stewart, PM, 1993)
"Clonazepam, a high-potency benzodiazepine marketed for the treatment of minor motor epilepsy, was used to treat 50 patients with panic disorder (N = 22) or agoraphobia with panic attacks (N = 28)."7.67Treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia with clonazepam. ( Rosenbaum, JF; Spier, SA; Tesar, GE; Woods, SW, 1986)
" A decrease in therapeutic effects of alprazolam after an initial good response is described in three patients suffering from panic disorder with agoraphobia."7.67Fading of therapeutic effects of alprazolam in agoraphobia. Case reports. ( Fava, GA, 1988)
"Alprazolam therapy was effective and well tolerated at a mean daily dose of 5."6.67Maintenance drug treatment of panic disorder. I. Results of a prospective, placebo-controlled comparison of alprazolam and imipramine. ( Rickels, K; Schweizer, E; Weiss, S; Zavodnick, S, 1993)
"Panic disorder is a chronic illness with only some degree of spontaneous recovery."6.67Discontinuation reactions to alprazolam in panic disorder. ( Pecknold, JC, 1993)
"This study compares the speed of onset of action of the extended release (XR) formulation of alprazolam with that of the compressed tablet (CT) formulation in a sample of outpatients with DSM-IV panic disorder."5.12The speed of onset of action of alprazolam-XR compared to alprazolam-CT in panic disorder. ( Raj, BA; Sheehan, DV; Sheehan, KH, 2007)
" A previous study with agoraphobia/panic patients found that the BZ alprazolam impaired memory during an 8-week treatment and residual impairments were still manifest several weeks after drug withdrawal (Curran et al."5.09Long-term effects of alprazolam on memory: a 3.5 year follow-up of agoraphobia/panic patients. ( Başoğlu, M; Curran, HV; Kiliç, C; Marks, IM; Noshirvani, H, 1999)
"23 patients with a diagnosis of panic disorder with agoraphobia were randomly assigned to 8 weeks' treatment with alprazolam or placebo."5.08Behavioural aggression in panic disorder after 8 weeks' treatment with alprazolam. ( Bond, AJ; Bruce, MS; Curran, HV; O'Sullivan, G; Shine, P, 1995)
"A group of 20 patients who met the DSM-III-R criteria for panic disorder with or without agoraphobia underwent a 35% carbon dioxide (CO2) challenge after either 1 mg alprazolam or placebo in a double-blind, randomized, cross-over design."5.08Alprazolam premedication and 35% carbon dioxide vulnerability in panic patients. ( Griez, E; Hauzer, R; Meijer, J; Pols, H; Verburg, K, 1996)
") and to clonidine (150 micrograms) were measured in 10 outpatients with panic disorder before and after 30 days of 2-2."5.08Alpha 2-adrenergic receptor sensitivity in panic disorder: I. GH response to GHRH and clonidine stimulation in panic disorder. ( Bellodi, L; Brambilla, F; Garberi, A; Nobile, P; Perna, G, 1995)
"The cortisol responses to acute administration of saline and of clonidine (Clon), 150 micrograms IV, were examined in 12 patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia, before and after 32 days of alprazolam therapy (2."5.08Alpha 2-adrenergic receptor sensitivity in panic disorder: II. Cortisol response to clonidine stimulation in panic disorder. ( Arancio, C; Bellodi, L; Brambilla, F; Nobile, P; Perna, G, 1995)
"In 129 patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia who were randomized to alprazolam-exposure, placebo-exposure, alprazolam-relaxation, or placebo-relaxation conditions, blindness was tested at the end of treatment by the independent assessors' and patients' classification of the treatment condition."5.08Double-blindness procedures, rater blindness, and ratings of outcome. Observations from a controlled trial. ( Başoğlu, M; Livanou, M; Marks, I; Swinson, R, 1997)
"Patients with panic disorder plus agoraphobia had 8 weeks of drug treatment (alprazolam or placebo) plus psychological treatment (exposure or relaxation)."5.07Alprazolam and exposure for panic disorder with agoraphobia. Attribution of improvement to medication predicts subsequent relapse. ( Başoğlu, M; Brewin, CR; Kiliç, C; Marks, IM; Swinson, RP, 1994)
" The efficacy of alprazolam and placebo in panic disorder with agoraphobia, and the side-effect and adverse effect profiles of both drug groups were measured."5.07Safety and side-effects of alprazolam. Controlled study in agoraphobia with panic disorder. ( Başoğlu, M; Kirby, M; Kuch, K; Marks, IM; Noshirvani, H; O'Sullivan, GH; Swinson, R, 1994)
" Eighty-two agoraphobics with panic disorder were randomly allocated to one of four treatment groups resulting from a combination of two drug treatments (alprazolam or placebo) and two psychological treatments (exposure or relaxation)."5.07Memory functions, alprazolam and exposure therapy: a controlled longitudinal study of agoraphobia with panic disorder. ( Bond, A; Bruce, M; Curran, HV; Lader, M; Lelliot, P; Marks, I; O'Sullivan, G; Shine, P, 1994)
"Pre-treatment predictors of treatment outcome were examined in a group of 144 patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia randomly allocated to alprazolam+exposure (AE), placebo+exposure (PE), alprazolam+relaxation (AR), and placebo+relaxation (PR)."5.07Pre-treatment predictors of treatment outcome in panic disorder and agoraphobia treated with alprazolam and exposure. ( Başoğlu, M; Kuch, K; Marks, IM; Noshirvani, H; O'Sullivan, G; Swinson, RP, 1994)
"In a controlled trial of alprazolam and exposure in 154 patients with panic disorder with agoraphobia, relations between panic, anticipatory anxiety, and phobic avoidance were examined."5.07Relationship of panic, anticipatory anxiety, agoraphobia and global improvement in panic disorder with agoraphobia treated with alprazolam and exposure. ( Başoğlu, M; Kiliç, C; Kuch, K; Marks, IM; Noshirvani, H; O'Sullivan, G; Swinson, RP, 1994)
" The present study provided systematic data from a double blind comparison of maintenance therapy (up to 8 months) of panic disorder with or without agoraphobia with alprazolam, imipramine, or placebo in 181 patients who had responded to the same regimen in a randomized 8-week treatment trial."5.07Maintenance drug therapy of panic disorder. ( Ayuso, JL; Cassano, GB; Curtis, GC; Massana, J; Perugi, G; Udina, C, 1993)
"A cross-national randomised trial of alprazolam for chronic panic disorder with agoraphobia was run."5.07Alprazolam and exposure alone and combined in panic disorder with agoraphobia. A controlled study in London and Toronto. ( Başoğlu, M; Kirby, M; Kuch, K; Lelliott, PT; Marks, IM; McNamee, G; Noshirvani, H; O'Sullivan, G; Sengun, S; Swinson, RP, 1993)
"Ninety-six patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia were treated at three sites in a 6-week, fixed-dose, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-response study of 2 mg/day or 6 mg/day of alprazolam."5.07Alprazolam plasma concentrations and treatment response in panic disorder and agoraphobia. ( Antal, E; Ballenger, JC; DuPont, R; Lesser, IM; Lydiard, RB; Rubin, RT, 1992)
"A series of 237 patients with DSM-III-diagnosed panic disorder, or agoraphobia with panic attacks, received alprazolam as part of the placebo-controlled Cross-National Collaborative Panic Study."5.07Plasma alprazolam concentrations. Relation to efficacy and side effects in the treatment of panic disorder. ( Greenblatt, DJ; Harmatz, JS; Shader, RI, 1993)
"A recently reported multinational, 8-week double-blind, placebo-controlled study assessing the efficacy of alprazolam versus placebo in the treatment of panic disorder indicated significant differences favoring alprazolam."5.07A fixed-dose study of alprazolam 2 mg, alprazolam 6 mg, and placebo in panic disorder. ( Ballenger, JC; DuPont, R; Laraia, M; Lesser, IM; Lydiard, RB; Rubin, RT, 1992)
"Fifty-five patients with moderate to sever panic disorder were treated for 9 weeks with alprazolam or imipramine and were then, except for one patient who had committed suicide, re-examined after on average 3 years of treatment."5.07Three-year follow-up of patients with panic disorder after short-term treatment with alprazolam and imipramine. ( Lepola, UM; Riekkinen, PJ; Rimón, RH, 1993)
"We studied the efficacy of propranolol (Inderal) compared to alprazolam (Xanax) in 29 patients with a diagnosis of agoraphobia with panic disorder or panic disorder with or without limited phobic avoidance in a 6-week double-blind controlled experiment."5.07A controlled study of alprazolam and propranolol in panic-disordered and agoraphobic outpatients. ( Friedman, MJ; Hauri, PJ; McHugo, GJ; Ravaris, CL, 1991)
"The impact of the avoidance behaviour on the psychopharmacological treatment of panic disorder was explored in the Cross National Collaborative Panic Study (n = 1134 patients); in this double blind randomized trial alprazolam, imipramine and placebo were compared during an 8-week treatment period."5.07Avoidance behaviour: a predictor of the efficacy of pharmacotherapy in panic disorder? ( Argyle, N; Benkert, O; Brandon, S; Buller, R; Lavori, P; Maier, W; Roth, SM, 1991)
"Fifty-five young adult patients completed a study comparing alprazolam, propranolol, and placebo in the treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia with panic attacks."5.07Alprazolam levels and response in panic disorder: preliminary results. ( Munjack, DJ; Palmer, R; Wincor, MZ, 1991)
" A double blind study of alprazolam and placebo in 118 patients with agoraphobia and panic is presented."5.06Psychopharmacological treatment of panic disorder and related states: a placebo controlled study of alprazolam. ( Kuch, K; Pecknold, JC; Swinson, RP, 1987)
"In a multicenter placebo-controlled study, the safety, side effects, and patient acceptance of alprazolam for the treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia were examined."5.06Alprazolam in panic disorder and agoraphobia: results from a multicenter trial. II. Patient acceptance, side effects, and safety. ( Ballenger, JC; Burrows, GD; DuPont, RL; Noyes, R; Pecknold, JC; Rifkin, A; Rubin, RT; Swinson, RP, 1988)
"An open clinical trial of alprazolam therapy of patients with panic disorder or agoraphobia with panic attacks was undertaken to clarify certain issues not resolved by previous studies."5.06Alprazolam in the treatment of panic disorders. ( Campeas, R; Davies, SR; Fyer, AJ; Goetz, D; Gorman, JM; Klein, DF; Levin, A; Liebowitz, MR, 1986)
"The antipanic efficacy of alprazolam and lorazepam was evaluated in 48 patients meeting DSM-III criteria for agoraphobia with panic attacks or panic disorder in a double-blind random assignment study."5.06Benzodiazepine treatment of panic disorder: a comparison of alprazolam and lorazepam. ( Charney, DS; Woods, SW, 1989)
"Fifty-five patients completed a 5-week double-blind study comparing alprazolam, propranolol, and placebo in the treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia with panic attacks."5.06Alprazolam, propranolol, and placebo in the treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia with panic attacks. ( Brown, R; Cabe, D; Crocker, B; Leonard, M; McDowell, D; McManus, M; Munjack, DJ; Palmer, R; Usigli, R; Zulueta, A, 1989)
"In a multi-center comparison of alprazolam to placebo in the treatment of agoraphobia with panic attacks, the sequence of sustained remission in both treatment groups, was panic attacks before phobias."5.06Sequence of improvement in agoraphobia with panic attacks. ( Ballenger, JC; Burrows, GD; Dupont, RL; Lesser, I; Noyes, R; Pecknold, JC; Rifkin, A; Swinson, RP, 1990)
"Thirty-two patients with chronic debilitating agoraphobia and panic attacks participated in a comparative study of the triazolobenzodiazepine alprazolam and the anti-inflammatory agent ibuprofen."5.05Some biochemical correlates of panic attacks with agoraphobia and their response to a new treatment. ( Coleman, JH; Greenblatt, DJ; Jones, KJ; Levine, PH; Orsulak, PJ; Peterson, M; Schildkraut, JJ; Sheehan, DV; Uzogara, E; Watkins, D, 1984)
"Patients who met DSM-III criteria for agoraphobia with panic attacks underwent dexamethasone suppression tests (DSTs) before, during, and after treatment with alprazolam or placebo."5.05Abnormal escape from dexamethasone suppression in agoraphobia with panic attacks. ( Chaudhry, D; Clancy, J; Coryell, W; Crowe, R; Noyes, R, 1985)
"We performed a meta-analysis of all single- or double-blind, randomized controlled trials comparing alprazolam to another benzodiazepine in the treatment of adult patients meeting the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Third or Fourth Edition, criteria for panic disorder or agoraphobia with panic attacks."4.87The efficacy and safety of alprazolam versus other benzodiazepines in the treatment of panic disorder. ( Berk, M; Moylan, S; Rogerson, J; Staples, J; Stein, DJ; Ward, SA, 2011)
" For panic disorder and agoraphobia with panic, the tricyclic antidepressants, the monoamine oxidase inhibitors, and the atypical benzodiazepine alprazolam have proved effective."4.77Pharmacotherapeutic considerations in anxiety disorders. ( Hollister, LE, 1986)
"Plasma concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) were measured in 10 outpatients with panic disorder, twice (at a 48-h interval) before and twice on days 30-32 of treatment with alprazolam (2-2."3.70Plasma levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in patients with panic disorder: effect of alprazolam therapy. ( Bellodi, L; Brambilla, F; Perna, G, 1999)
"This study applied the corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) stimulation test to patients with panic disorder, before and during treatment with alprazolam, and to control subjects."3.69Adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol responses to corticotropin-releasing hormone: changes in panic disorder and effects of alprazolam treatment. ( Abelson, JL; Curtis, GC; Gold, PW, 1997)
"Out of 69 patients with panic disorder plus agoraphobia who had been in an 8-week controlled study of alprazolam and/or exposure, 31 were followed up at a mean of 3."3.69Agoraphobia and panic disorder: 3.5 years after alprazolam and/or exposure treatment. ( Başoğlu, M; Kiliç, C; Marks, I; Noshirvani, H, 1997)
" The charts of 78 panic disorder outpatients treated with alprazolam (mean dose 4."3.68Alprazolam in panic disorder: a retrospective analysis. ( Harvey, DS; Loosen, PT; Shelton, RC; Stewart, PM, 1993)
"The most common pharmacological treatments for panic disorder with agoraphobia (PDA) include the use of imipramine and alprazolam while the most common behavior therapy is the use of graded in vivo exposure."3.68A meta-analysis of treatments for panic disorder with agoraphobia: imipramine, alprazolam, and in vivo exposure. ( Cox, BJ; Endler, NS; Lee, PS; Swinson, RP, 1992)
"Immunological, neuroendocrine and psychological parameters were examined in 14 psychophysically healthy subjects and in 17 panic disorder patients before and after a 30-day course of alprazolam therapy."3.68Psychoimmunoendocrine aspects of panic disorder. ( Battaglia, M; Bellodi, L; Brambilla, F; Diaferia, G; Panerai, A; Perna, G; Petraglia, F; Sacerdote, P; Sciuto, G, 1992)
"Sixty patients with agoraphobia with panic attacks or panic disorder who completed a 4-month combined drug and behavioral group treatment program and were discharged on a regimen of alprazolam were interviewed 1."3.67Clinical and medication outcome after short-term alprazolam and behavioral group treatment in panic disorder. 2.5 year naturalistic follow-up study. ( Charney, DS; Krystal, JH; Nagy, LM; Woods, SW, 1989)
"Two patients treated with alprazolam for panic disorder and agoraphobia developed a manic episode."3.67Alprazolam-induced manic episode in two patients with panic disorder. ( Fleury, D; Pecknold, JC, 1986)
"The anxiolytic triazolobenzodiazepine alprazolam was administered to six male patients, aged 26 to 46 years, with panic disorder or agoraphobia (with panic attacks) to assess clinical effects and steady-state pharmacokinetics following multiple dosing at three levels: 3."3.67Pharmacokinetics and clinical effects of alprazolam following single and multiple oral doses in patients with panic disorder. ( Barnhill, JG; Boxenbaum, HG; Ciraulo, DA; Greenblatt, DJ; Smith, RB, 1986)
" A decrease in therapeutic effects of alprazolam after an initial good response is described in three patients suffering from panic disorder with agoraphobia."3.67Fading of therapeutic effects of alprazolam in agoraphobia. Case reports. ( Fava, GA, 1988)
" To assess whether alprazolam alters noradrenergic function, the effects of alprazolam on baseline plasma free 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylethyleneglycol (MHPG), and yohimbine-induced increases in plasma MHPG level, anxiety-nervousness, blood pressure, and somatic symptoms were studied in 14 patients with agoraphobia and panic disorder."3.67Noradrenergic function and the mechanism of action of antianxiety treatment. I. The effect of long-term alprazolam treatment. ( Charney, DS; Heninger, GR, 1985)
"Clonazepam, a high-potency benzodiazepine marketed for the treatment of minor motor epilepsy, was used to treat 50 patients with panic disorder (N = 22) or agoraphobia with panic attacks (N = 28)."3.67Treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia with clonazepam. ( Rosenbaum, JF; Spier, SA; Tesar, GE; Woods, SW, 1986)
"Ten cases are presented--two in detail--in which clonazepam was used successfully in patients with treatment-resistant panic disorder with or without agoraphobia."3.67Successful use of clonazepam in patients with treatment-resistant panic disorder. ( Rosenbaum, JF; Tesar, GE, 1986)
"Panic disorder is a chronic illness with only some degree of spontaneous recovery."2.67Discontinuation reactions to alprazolam in panic disorder. ( Pecknold, JC, 1993)
"Alprazolam is a widely used antianxiety agent, yet relatively little is known about the relationship between chronic oral doses and steady-state plasma levels."2.67The relationship of alprazolam dose to steady-state plasma concentrations. ( Antal, EJ; Ciraulo, DA; Goldberg, DA; Greenblatt, DJ; Olson, DR; Phillips, JP; Rand, EH; Raskin, RB; Shader, RI; Smith, RB, 1990)
"Alprazolam therapy was effective and well tolerated at a mean daily dose of 5."2.67Maintenance drug treatment of panic disorder. I. Results of a prospective, placebo-controlled comparison of alprazolam and imipramine. ( Rickels, K; Schweizer, E; Weiss, S; Zavodnick, S, 1993)
"The alprazolam effects were apparent by week 1; the imipramine effects by week 4."2.67Cardiovascular and symptomatic reduction effects of alprazolam and imipramine in patients with panic disorder: results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. ( Agras, WS; Clark, D; Ehlers, A; Hayward, C; King, R; Maddock, R; Margraf, J; Roth, WT; Taylor, CB, 1990)
"Alprazolam was effective in reducing panic and depressive symptomatology in both depressed and nondepressed subjects with panic disorder."2.66Secondary depression in panic disorder and agoraphobia. I. Frequency, severity, and response to treatment. ( Burrows, GD; DuPont, RL; Lesser, IM; Lydiard, RB; Noyes, R; Pecknold, JC; Rifkin, A; Rubin, RT; Swinson, RP, 1988)
"Alprazolam treatment led to a complete remission of panic attacks in 85% of the patients; panics ceased within an average of 6 days, at a mean dose of 2."1.27Alprazolam treatment for panic disorders. ( Alexander, DD; Alexander, PE, 1986)
"Before treatment, IBQ hypochondriasis scores were similar to those of a group of hypochondriacal psychiatric patients."1.27Reduction in hypochondriasis with treatment of panic disorder. ( Clancy, J; Noyes, R; O'Gorman, TW; Reich, J, 1986)

Research

Studies (113)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199048 (42.48)18.7374
1990's56 (49.56)18.2507
2000's7 (6.19)29.6817
2010's2 (1.77)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Moylan, S1
Staples, J1
Ward, SA1
Rogerson, J1
Stein, DJ1
Berk, M1
Marazziti, D1
Carlini, M1
Dell'Osso, L1
Starcevic, V2
Kolar, D1
Latas, M1
Bogojevic, G1
Kelin, K1
Litvintsev, SV1
Reznik, AM1
Kvashnina, NV1
Arbuzov, AL1
Krylov, KE1
Andersch, S1
Hetta, J1
Choi, YH1
Vincelli, F1
Riva, G1
Wiederhold, BK1
Lee, JH1
Park, KH1
Prasko, J1
Houbová, P1
Novák, T1
Záleský, R1
Espa-Cervená, K1
Pasková, B1
Vyskocilová, J1
Uhlenhuth, EH2
Leon, AC1
Matuzas, W1
Sheehan, DV5
Sheehan, KH1
Raj, BA1
González, ER1
Claycomb, JB1
Coleman, JH2
Greenblatt, DJ5
Jones, KJ3
Levine, PH2
Orsulak, PJ1
Peterson, M1
Schildkraut, JJ1
Uzogara, E1
Watkins, D1
Mark, SL1
Ballenger, JC8
O'Sullivan, GH1
Noshirvani, H6
Başoğlu, M10
Marks, IM8
Swinson, R2
Kuch, K5
Kirby, M2
Brambilla, F4
Perna, G4
Garberi, A1
Nobile, P2
Bellodi, L4
Arancio, C1
Curran, HV3
Bond, A1
O'Sullivan, G5
Bruce, M1
Marks, I3
Lelliot, P1
Shine, P2
Lader, M1
Klein, DF3
Swinson, RP11
Kiliç, C4
Brewin, CR1
Lelliott, PT1
McNamee, G1
Sengun, S2
Spiegel, DA1
Roth, M2
Weissman, M1
Lavori, P2
Gorman, J1
Rush, J1
Ballenger, J1
Curtis, GC2
Massana, J1
Udina, C1
Ayuso, JL1
Cassano, GB2
Perugi, G1
Pecknold, JC7
Lepola, UM1
Rimón, RH1
Riekkinen, PJ1
Harmatz, JS1
Shader, RI2
Schweizer, E3
Rickels, K3
Weiss, S1
Zavodnick, S1
Shelton, RC1
Harvey, DS1
Stewart, PM1
Loosen, PT1
Fava, GA2
Shioiri, T1
Fujii, K1
Someya, T1
Takahashi, S1
Bond, AJ1
Bruce, MS1
Pols, H1
Verburg, K1
Hauzer, R1
Meijer, J1
Griez, E1
Rosenbaum, JF6
Pollack, MH3
Pollock, RA1
Abelson, JL1
Gold, PW1
Raj, AB1
Harnett-Sheehan, K1
Dorotheo, J1
Sheehan, MF1
Trehan, R1
Knapp, E1
Swiontek, A1
Coleman, B1
Livanou, M1
Klerman, GL3
Battaglia, M1
Sciuto, G1
Diaferia, G1
Petraglia, F1
Panerai, A1
Sacerdote, P1
Lesser, IM3
Lydiard, RB4
Antal, E1
Rubin, RT4
DuPont, R2
Cox, BJ2
Endler, NS2
Lee, PS1
Albus, M2
Zahn, TP1
Breier, A1
Toni, C1
Musetti, L1
Laraia, M1
Ravaris, CL1
Friedman, MJ1
Hauri, PJ1
McHugo, GJ1
Maier, W3
Roth, SM1
Argyle, N3
Buller, R3
Brandon, S2
Benkert, O2
Rosenberg, R2
Hooper, JF1
Solyom, C1
Solyom, L1
Zarate, R1
Craske, MG1
Barlow, DH1
Wincor, MZ1
Munjack, DJ2
Palmer, R2
Mattick, RP1
Andrews, G1
Hadzi-Pavlovic, D1
Christensen, H1
Pohl, R1
Balon, R1
Fox, I2
Yeragani, VK1
Taylor, CB1
Hayward, C1
King, R1
Ehlers, A1
Margraf, J1
Maddock, R1
Clark, D1
Roth, WT1
Agras, WS1
Rifkin, A3
Burrows, GD4
Noyes, R10
Dupont, RL3
Lesser, I1
Davidson, JR1
Lecrubier, Y1
Hippius, H1
Lopez, AL1
Kathol, RG1
Ciraulo, DA2
Antal, EJ1
Smith, RB2
Olson, DR1
Goldberg, DA1
Rand, EH1
Raskin, RB1
Phillips, JP1
Lepola, U1
Jolkkonen, J1
Rimón, R1
Riekkinen, P1
Fava, M1
MacLaughlin, RA1
Tesar, GE4
Cohen, LS1
Hirsch, M1
Pyke, RE3
Greenberg, HS1
Crocker, B1
Cabe, D1
Brown, R1
Usigli, R1
Zulueta, A1
McManus, M1
McDowell, D1
Leonard, M1
De Albuquerque, A1
Cottraux, J1
Gentil, V1
Greist, J1
Hand, I1
Liberman, RL1
Relvas, JS1
Tobeña, A1
Tyrer, P1
Carek, DJ1
Steele, JJ1
Cornish-McTighe, D1
Charney, DS4
Woods, SW4
Nagy, LM1
Krystal, JH1
Clancy, J3
Coryell, WH1
Crowe, RR1
Chaudhry, DR1
Domingo, DV1
Heninger, GR3
Coryell, W4
Crowe, R1
Chaudhry, D1
Liebowitz, MR2
Fyer, AJ3
Gorman, JM2
Campeas, R1
Levin, A1
Davies, SR1
Goetz, D1
Judd, FK1
Norman, TR1
Marriott, PF1
Carr, DB1
Surman, OS2
Watkins, WD1
Fleury, D1
Barnhill, JG1
Boxenbaum, HG1
Alexander, PE1
Alexander, DD1
Hollister, LE1
Rizley, R1
Kahn, RJ1
McNair, DM1
Frankenthaler, LM1
Mayerhoff, D1
Vital-Herne, J1
Lesser, M1
Brenner, R1
Dager, SR1
Cowley, DS1
Dunner, DL1
Herman, JB1
Sachs, GS1
Case, G1
Laraia, MT1
Howell, EF1
Kraus, M1
Dillon, D1
Cohen, BS1
Williams, J1
Strom, TB1
Coleman, J1
Goodman, WK1
Rifkin, B1
Kinch, M1
Aiken, B1
Quadrino, LM1
Spier, SA1
Reich, J2
O'Gorman, TW2

Reviews

12 reviews available for alprazolam and Agoraphobia

ArticleYear
The efficacy and safety of alprazolam versus other benzodiazepines in the treatment of panic disorder.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2011, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Humans; Panic Disorder; Psychiatric S

2011
Treatment strategies of obsessive-compulsive disorder and panic disorder/agoraphobia.
    Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Clomipramine; Cognit

2012
Psychopharmacology of the anxiety disorders.
    The Psychiatric clinics of North America, 1984, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Anxie

1984
Clinical issues in the long-term treatment of panic disorder.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1996, Volume: 57 Suppl 10

    Topics: Age Factors; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Child; Cognitive B

1996
Pharmacological and behavioural treatment of panic disorder.
    Psychotherapy and psychosomatics, 1992, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Humans; Panic Disorder

1992
Efficacy of benzodiazepines in panic disorder and agoraphobia.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 1990, Volume: 24 Suppl 2

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Humans; Panic

1990
Depression and panic anxiety: the effect of depressive co-morbidity on response to drug treatment of patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 1990, Volume: 24 Suppl 2

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Panic

1990
A review of the psychopharmacology of panic disorder: individual differences and non specific factors.
    Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 1991, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; Imipramine; Panic; Ph

1991
Treatment of panic and agoraphobia. An integrative review.
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1990, Volume: 178, Issue:9

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Behavior Therapy; Bibliographies as Topic; Clinical Tria

1990
Continuation treatment of panic disorder with high-potency benzodiazepines.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1990, Volume: 51 Suppl A

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Behavior Therapy; Benzodiazepines; Clonazepam; Humans; P

1990
Pharmacotherapeutic considerations in anxiety disorders.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 47 Suppl

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Anxiety Disorders; B

1986
Agoraphobia.
    Lancet (London, England), 1988, Oct-15, Volume: 2, Issue:8616

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Behavior Therapy; Humans; Imipramine; Phobic Disorders

1988

Trials

65 trials available for alprazolam and Agoraphobia

ArticleYear
A 15-year follow-up study of patients with panic disorder.
    European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2003, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents, Sec

2003
Effects of group experiential cognitive therapy for the treatment of panic disorder with agoraphobia.
    Cyberpsychology & behavior : the impact of the Internet, multimedia and virtual reality on behavior and society, 2005, Volume: 8, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Clonazepam; Cognitive Behavior

2005
Influence of personality disorder on the treatment of panic disorder--comparison study.
    Neuro endocrinology letters, 2005, Volume: 26, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Combined Modality

2005
Psychopathology of panic attacks in panic disorder.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2006, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Cognition; Humans; I

2006
The speed of onset of action of alprazolam-XR compared to alprazolam-CT in panic disorder.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 2007, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Biological Availability; Cross-Over Studies; De

2007
Some biochemical correlates of panic attacks with agoraphobia and their response to a new treatment.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1984, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines;

1984
Safety and side-effects of alprazolam. Controlled study in agoraphobia with panic disorder.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1994, Volume: 165, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Combined Modality Therapy; Desensitization, Psychologic; Dose-Respon

1994
Alpha 2-adrenergic receptor sensitivity in panic disorder: I. GH response to GHRH and clonidine stimulation in panic disorder.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 1995, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Clonidine; Female; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone;

1995
Alpha 2-adrenergic receptor sensitivity in panic disorder: II. Cortisol response to clonidine stimulation in panic disorder.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 1995, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Middle Aged; Panic

1995
Memory functions, alprazolam and exposure therapy: a controlled longitudinal study of agoraphobia with panic disorder.
    Psychological medicine, 1994, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Arousal; Combined Modality Therapy; Desensitization, Psychol

1994
Panic disorder with agoraphobia.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1993, Volume: 163

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Combined Modality Therapy; Desensitization, Psychologic; Humans; Panic Diso

1993
Pre-treatment predictors of treatment outcome in panic disorder and agoraphobia treated with alprazolam and exposure.
    Journal of affective disorders, 1994, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Combined Modality Therapy; Depressive Disorder; Desensitization, Psy

1994
Relationship of panic, anticipatory anxiety, agoraphobia and global improvement in panic disorder with agoraphobia treated with alprazolam and exposure.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1994, Volume: 164, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Combined Modality Therapy; Desensitizati

1994
Alprazolam and exposure for panic disorder with agoraphobia. Attribution of improvement to medication predicts subsequent relapse.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1994, Volume: 164, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Arousal; Combined Modality Therapy; Desensitization, Psychologic; Fe

1994
Alprazolam and exposure alone and combined in panic disorder with agoraphobia. A controlled study in London and Toronto.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1993, Volume: 162

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Arousal; Combined Modality Therapy; Desensitizatio

1993
Comment on the London/Toronto Study of Alprazolam and Exposure in Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1993, Volume: 162

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Combined Modality Therapy; Desensitization, Psycho

1993
Maintenance drug therapy of panic disorder.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 1993, Volume: 27 Suppl 1

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Imipramine;

1993
Discontinuation reactions to alprazolam in panic disorder.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 1993, Volume: 27 Suppl 1

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Adminis

1993
Three-year follow-up of patients with panic disorder after short-term treatment with alprazolam and imipramine.
    International clinical psychopharmacology, 1993,Summer, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; D

1993
Plasma alprazolam concentrations. Relation to efficacy and side effects in the treatment of panic disorder.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1993, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; D

1993
Maintenance drug treatment of panic disorder. I. Results of a prospective, placebo-controlled comparison of alprazolam and imipramine.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1993, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Me

1993
Effect of pharmacotherapy on serum cholesterol levels in patients with panic disorder.
    Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1996, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Antipsychotic

1996
Behavioural aggression in panic disorder after 8 weeks' treatment with alprazolam.
    Journal of affective disorders, 1995, Dec-13, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Arousal; Competitive Behavior; Doub

1995
Alprazolam premedication and 35% carbon dioxide vulnerability in panic patients.
    Biological psychiatry, 1996, Nov-01, Volume: 40, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Arousal; Carbon Dioxide; Cross-Over Studies; Do

1996
Double-blindness procedures, rater blindness, and ratings of outcome. Observations from a controlled trial.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1997, Volume: 54, Issue:8

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Combined Modality Therapy; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedul

1997
Long-term effects of alprazolam on memory: a 3.5 year follow-up of agoraphobia/panic patients.
    Psychological medicine, 1999, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Memory

1999
Drug treatment of panic disorder. Reply to comment by Marks and associates.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1992, Volume: 161

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Cross-Cultural Comparison; Dose-Response Relationship, D

1992
Alprazolam plasma concentrations and treatment response in panic disorder and agoraphobia.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1992, Volume: 149, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Clinical Protocols; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind M

1992
Anxiogenic properties of yohimbine. I. Behavioral, physiological and biochemical measures.
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 1992, Volume: 241, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Arousal; Female; Galvanic Skin Response; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydroco

1992
Treatment of panic disorder.
    Advances in biochemical psychopharmacology, 1992, Volume: 47

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Imipramine; Male; Panic Disorde

1992
A fixed-dose study of alprazolam 2 mg, alprazolam 6 mg, and placebo in panic disorder.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Arousal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-

1992
A controlled study of alprazolam and propranolol in panic-disordered and agoraphobic outpatients.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

1991
Avoidance behaviour: a predictor of the efficacy of pharmacotherapy in panic disorder?
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 1991, Volume: 241, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Arousal; Double-Blind Method; Fear; Female; Humans; Imipramine; Male

1991
Subtyping panic disorder by major depression and avoidance behaviour and the response to active treatment.
    European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 1991, Volume: 241, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Depressive Disorder; Double-Blind Method; Female;

1991
The structure of phobias in panic disorder.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1991, Volume: 159

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Imipramine; Male; Middle Aged;

1991
Efficacy of benzodiazepines in panic disorder and agoraphobia.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 1990, Volume: 24 Suppl 2

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Humans; Panic

1990
Depression and panic anxiety: the effect of depressive co-morbidity on response to drug treatment of patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 1990, Volume: 24 Suppl 2

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Panic

1990
Alprazolam levels and response in panic disorder: preliminary results.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Humans;

1991
Treatment of panic and agoraphobia. An integrative review.
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1990, Volume: 178, Issue:9

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Behavior Therapy; Bibliographies as Topic; Clinical Tria

1990
Lorazepam vs. alprazolam in the treatment of panic disorder.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 1990, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Double-Blind Method; Fear; Female; Humans; Lorazepam; Male; Mental D

1990
Cardiovascular and symptomatic reduction effects of alprazolam and imipramine in patients with panic disorder: results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1990, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Analysis of Variance; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Depression; Disabi

1990
Sequence of improvement in agoraphobia with panic attacks.
    Journal of psychiatric research, 1990, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Arousal; Double-Blind Method; Fear; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Human

1990
Drug treatment of panic disorder: early response to treatment as a predictor of final outcome.
    Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1990, Volume: 82, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Imi

1990
Reduction in urinary free cortisol during benzodiazepine treatment of panic disorder.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 1990, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Benzodiazepines; Depression; Diazepam; Fear; Female; Humans; Hydroco

1990
The relationship of alprazolam dose to steady-state plasma concentrations.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1990, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relations

1990
Long-term effects of alprazolam and imipramine on cerebrospinal fluid monoamine metabolites and neuropeptides in panic disorder.
    Neuropsychobiology, 1989, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; beta-Endorphin; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-

1989
Dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate/cortisol ratio in panic disorder.
    Psychiatry research, 1989, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Clinical Trials as Topic; Clonazepam; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Double

1989
Double-blind comparison of alprazolam and adinazolam for panic and phobic disorders.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Arousal; Benzodiazepines

1989
Alprazolam, propranolol, and placebo in the treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia with panic attacks.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Fear; Fem

1989
The 'efficacy' of alprazolam in panic disorder and agoraphobia: a critique of recent reports.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1989, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Fear; Hum

1989
Benzodiazepine treatment of panic disorder: a comparison of alprazolam and lorazepam.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1989, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Double-Blind Method; Fear; Humans; Lorazepam; Panic; Ran

1989
Abnormal escape from dexamethasone suppression in agoraphobia with panic attacks.
    Psychiatry research, 1985, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Depressive Disorder; Dexametha

1985
Alprazolam in the treatment of panic disorders.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1986, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Clinical Tr

1986
Neuroendocrine correlates of lactate-induced anxiety and their response to chronic alprazolam therapy.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 143, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines;

1986
A comparison of alprazolam and imipramine in the treatment of agoraphobia and panic disorder.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1986, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Benzodiazepines; Clinical Trials as To

1986
Placebo response in panic disorder.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 145, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dexamethasone; Diazepam

1988
HPA axis disturbance and treatment outcome in panic disorder.
    Biological psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dexamethasone; Fear; Female; Humans; Hydro

1988
Lorazepam vs. alprazolam in the treatment of panic disorder.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1988, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Fear; Female; Humans; Lorazepam; Male; Mental Disorders;

1988
Overview of the Cross-National Collaborative Panic Study.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fear; Goals; Humans; Imipramin

1988
Secondary depression in panic disorder and agoraphobia. I. Frequency, severity, and response to treatment.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depressive Disorder; Do

1988
Alprazolam in panic disorder and agoraphobia: results from a multicenter trial. II. Patient acceptance, side effects, and safety.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 45, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Ataxia; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; F

1988
Immunological response to stress in agoraphobia and panic attacks.
    Biological psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 21, Issue:8-9

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fear;

1986
Drug treatment of panic disorder: the comparative efficacy of imipramine, alprazolam, and trazodone.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 47, Issue:12

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Clinical Trials as Topic; Fear; Humans; Imipramine; Pani

1986
Psychopharmacological treatment of panic disorder and related states: a placebo controlled study of alprazolam.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 1987, Volume: 11, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fear; Humans; Panic; P

1987
Taper withdrawal studies with alprazolam in patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1986, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Benzodiazepines; Fear; Female; Humans; Male; Panic; Phobic Disorders

1986

Other Studies

39 other studies available for alprazolam and Agoraphobia

ArticleYear
Panic disorder patients at the time of air strikes.
    Depression and anxiety, 2002, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Aircraft; Alprazolam; Catchment Area, Health; Clonazepam; Female; Follow-Up Stud

2002
[Clinical picture and treatment of agoraphobia with panic disorder].
    Voenno-meditsinskii zhurnal, 2003, Volume: 324, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Humans; Middle Aged; Military

2003
Panic disorder may respond to new 'antidepressants'.
    JAMA, 1982, Dec-17, Volume: 248, Issue:23

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Fear; Female; Huma

1982
Endogenous anxiety: implications for nosology and treatment.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1983, Volume: 44, Issue:8 Pt 2

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Female; Gal

1983
Agoraphobia and panic disorder: treatment with alprazolam.
    Texas medicine, 1984, Volume: 80, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Fear; Female

1984
Alprazolam in panic disorder: a retrospective analysis.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 1993, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Male; Panic Disorder; Psychiatr

1993
Anxiety sensitivity.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1996, Volume: 153, Issue:8

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Combined

1996
Adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol responses to corticotropin-releasing hormone: changes in panic disorder and effects of alprazolam treatment.
    Biological psychiatry, 1997, Jan-01, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Arousal; Corticotr

1997
Method for assessing the duration of therapeutic action and milligram equivalence of anxiolytics.
    Anxiety, 1996, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Delayed-Ac

1996
Personality dimensions in panic disorder before and after effective treatment.
    Anxiety, 1996, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Panic Disord

1996
Agoraphobia and panic disorder: 3.5 years after alprazolam and/or exposure treatment.
    Psychotherapy and psychosomatics, 1997, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Panic

1997
Plasma levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in patients with panic disorder: effect of alprazolam therapy.
    Psychiatry research, 1999, Dec-13, Volume: 89, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Panic Disord

1999
Psychoimmunoendocrine aspects of panic disorder.
    Neuropsychobiology, 1992, Volume: 26, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; beta-Endorphin; Corticotrop

1992
A prospective study of panic and anxiety in agoraphobia with panic disorder.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1992, Volume: 160

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Arousal; Combined Modality Therapy; Desensitizati

1992
A meta-analysis of treatments for panic disorder with agoraphobia: imipramine, alprazolam, and in vivo exposure.
    Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry, 1992, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Female; Humans; Imipramine; Male; Panic Disorder; Psychiatric Status Rating

1992
House calls and alprazolam for agoraphobia.
    American family physician, 1991, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Double-Blind Method; House Calls; Humans

1991
Situational exposure treatment versus panic control treatment for agoraphobia. A case study.
    Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry, 1990, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Arousal; Behavior Therapy; Combined Modal

1990
Switching patients from alprazolam to clonazepam.
    Hospital & community psychiatry, 1990, Volume: 41, Issue:12

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Clonazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Admin

1990
Three cases of panic disorder with agoraphobia in children.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1989, Volume: 146, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Child; Fear; Female; Humans; Imipramine; Male; Panic; Phobic Di

1989
Depression in panic disorder and response to alprazolam therapy.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1989, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Depressive Disorder; Fear; Humans; Panic; Psychiatric St

1989
Clinical and medication outcome after short-term alprazolam and behavioral group treatment in panic disorder. 2.5 year naturalistic follow-up study.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1989, Volume: 46, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Behavior Therapy; Combined Modality Therapy; Depr

1989
A withdrawal syndrome after abrupt discontinuation of alprazolam.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1985, Volume: 142, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Akathisia, Drug-Induced; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Ben

1985
Noradrenergic function and the mechanism of action of antianxiety treatment. I. The effect of long-term alprazolam treatment.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1985, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Blood Press

1985
A case of alprazolam-related hepatitis.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 143, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Chemical an

1986
Alprazolam-induced manic episode in two patients with panic disorder.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 143, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Bipolar Dis

1986
Pharmacokinetics and clinical effects of alprazolam following single and multiple oral doses in patients with panic disorder.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1986, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Dose-Res

1986
Alprazolam treatment for panic disorders.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Fear; Femal

1986
Alprazolam-induced manic reaction.
    New York state journal of medicine, 1986, Volume: 86, Issue:6

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Bipolar Disorder; Depressive Disorder

1986
Biological markers in panic states: lactate-induced panic and mitral valve prolapse.
    Biological psychiatry, 1987, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety Disorders; Creatinine

1987
Clonazepam in the treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia.
    Psychopharmacology bulletin, 1987, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Carbon Dioxide; Clonazepam; Fear; Female; Humans; Male; Middle

1987
Alprazolam in the treatment of social phobia.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Panic; Phobic

1988
Alprazolam in the treatment of panic attack patients with and without major depression.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Depressive Disorder; Fear; Female; Humans; Male;

1988
Fading of therapeutic effects of alprazolam in agoraphobia. Case reports.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Stud

1988
Antipanic drug effects during lactate infusion in lactate-refractory panic patients.
    Psychiatry research, 1987, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Clonidine; Desipramine; Fear; Female; Fluoxetine; Humans; Imipramine

1987
Agoraphobia.
    Modern problems of pharmacopsychiatry, 1987, Volume: 22

    Topics: Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety, Separation; Behavior Therapy; Combined Modality Therapy; Humans; I

1987
Treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia with clonazepam.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepino

1986
The effect of state anxiety on personality measurement.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1986, Volume: 143, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Female; Humans; Male; P

1986
Successful use of clonazepam in patients with treatment-resistant panic disorder.
    The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 1986, Volume: 174, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Anxiety Disorders; Benzodiazepines; Benzodiazepinones; Clonazepam; D

1986
Reduction in hypochondriasis with treatment of panic disorder.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1986, Volume: 149

    Topics: Adult; Agoraphobia; Alprazolam; Fear; Humans; Hypochondriasis; Panic; Phobic Disorders; Sick Role

1986