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alpha-ketoisovalerate and BCKD Deficiency

alpha-ketoisovalerate has been researched along with BCKD Deficiency in 21 studies

alpha-ketoisovalerate: RN given refers to parent cpd
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate : A 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid anion that is the conjugate base of 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid, arising from deprotonation of the carboxy group.
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid : A 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid that is the 2-oxo derivative of isovaleric acid.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Considering that brain energy metabolism is possibly altered in MSUD, the objective of this study was to determine creatine kinase (CK) activity, a key enzyme of energy homeostasis, in C6 glioma cells exposed to BCKA."7.73Creatine and antioxidant treatment prevent the inhibition of creatine kinase activity and the morphological alterations of C6 glioma cells induced by the branched-chain alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease. ( Funchal, C; Gottfried, C; Jacques-Silva, MC; Pessoa-Pureur, R; Santos, AQ; Schuck, PF; Wajner, M, 2006)
" Considering that brain energy metabolism is possibly altered in MSUD, the objective of this study was to determine creatine kinase (CK) activity, a key enzyme of energy homeostasis, in C6 glioma cells exposed to BCKA."3.73Creatine and antioxidant treatment prevent the inhibition of creatine kinase activity and the morphological alterations of C6 glioma cells induced by the branched-chain alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease. ( Funchal, C; Gottfried, C; Jacques-Silva, MC; Pessoa-Pureur, R; Santos, AQ; Schuck, PF; Wajner, M, 2006)
"Maple syrup urine disease is a metabolic disorder caused by mutations of the branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase complex, leading to accumulation of alpha-keto acids and their amino acid precursors in the brain."1.31Chloride-dependent inhibition of vesicular glutamate uptake by alpha-keto acids accumulated in maple syrup urine disease. ( Farage, M; Reis, M; Wolosker, H, 2000)
"Maple syrup urine disease is an inherited metabolic disorder characterized by tissue accumulation of branched-chain amino acids and their corresponding keto acids in the affected children."1.31Inhibition of glutamate uptake into synaptic vesicles of rat brain by the metabolites accumulating in maple syrup urine disease. ( Dutra-Filho, CS; Santos, CE; Souza, DO; Tasca, CI; Tavares, RG; Wajner, M, 2000)
" KIV elicited clonic convulsions in a dose-response manner, whereas KIC and KMV did not induce seizure-like behavior."1.31Pharmacological evidence that alpha-ketoisovaleric acid induces convulsions through GABAergic and glutamatergic mechanisms in rats. ( Coitinho, AS; de Bastiani, J; de Mello, CF; Fighera, MR; Lima, TT; Wajner, M, 2001)
"KIV elicited clonic convulsions in a dose-response manner, whereas KIC and KMV did not induce seizure-like behavior."1.31Pharmacological evidence that alpha-ketoisovaleric acid induces convulsions through GABAergic and glutamatergic mechanisms in rats. ( Coitinho, AS; de Bastiani, J; de Mello, CF; Fighera, MR; Lima, TT; Wajner, M, 2001)

Research

Studies (21)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (33.33)18.7374
1990's3 (14.29)18.2507
2000's11 (52.38)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
PICCARDO, MG1
LUZIETTI, L1
CAPURSO, L1
Sgaravatti, AM1
Rosa, RB1
Schuck, PF2
Ribeiro, CA1
Wannmacher, CM4
Wyse, AT1
Dutra-Filho, CS4
Wajner, M11
de Castro Vasques, V1
de Boer, MA1
Diligenti, F1
Brinco, F1
Mallmann, F1
Mello, CF1
Funchal, C4
Gottfried, C3
De Almeida, LM1
Pessoa-Pureur, R4
Bridi, R1
Braun, CA1
Zorzi, GK1
Lissi, EG1
Dos Santos, AQ1
Jacques-Silva, MC2
Zamoner, A1
Santos, AQ1
Wajner, A1
Bürger, C1
de Souza Wyse, AT1
Snyderman, SE1
Goldstein, F1
Sansaricq, C1
Norton, PM1
Chuang, DT3
Ku, LS2
Cox, RP3
Hutson, SM1
Harper, AE1
Schlottfeldt, JL1
Ckless, K1
Chuang, JL1
Davie, JR1
Chinsky, JM1
Wynn, RM1
Schadewaldt, P2
Hammen, HW1
Ott, AC1
Wendel, U2
Reis, M1
Farage, M1
Wolosker, H1
Tavares, RG1
Santos, CE1
Tasca, CI1
Souza, DO1
Coitinho, AS1
de Mello, CF1
Lima, TT1
de Bastiani, J1
Fighera, MR1
de Lima Pelaez, P1
Vivian, L1
Oliveira Loureiro, S1
de Freitas Miranda, R1
Beck, K2
Radeck, W1
Staib, W1

Other Studies

21 other studies available for alpha-ketoisovalerate and BCKD Deficiency

ArticleYear
[VARIOUS ASPECTS OF KETOACIDURIA AND KETOACIDEMIA IN DIABETICS: URINARY EXCRETION AND HEMATIC LEVELS OF ALPHA-KETOISOCAPROIC ACID, ALPHA-KETOISOVALERIC ACID, PYRUVIC ACID AND ALPHA-KETOGLUTARIC ACID].
    Il Policlinico. Sezione medica, 1963, Volume: 70

    Topics: Biomedical Research; Blood Chemical Analysis; Diabetes Mellitus; Hemiterpenes; Humans; Keto Acids; K

1963
Inhibition of brain energy metabolism by the alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2003, Nov-20, Volume: 1639, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Glu

2003
Intrahippocampal administration of the alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease provokes learning deficits in rats.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2004, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Hemiterpenes; Hippocampus; Injections, Intraventricul

2004
Evidence that the branched-chain alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease induce morphological alterations and death in cultured astrocytes from rat cerebral cortex.
    Glia, 2004, Nov-15, Volume: 48, Issue:3

    Topics: Actins; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Brain; Cell Death; Cell Shape; Cells, Cultured; Cereb

2004
alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease stimulate lipid peroxidation and reduce antioxidant defences in cerebral cortex from young rats.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Free Radicals; Glutathione

2005
Branched-chain alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease induce reorganization of phosphorylated GFAP in C6-glioma cells.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Cytoskeleton; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glioma; Hemiterpenes; Keto

2005
Creatine and antioxidant treatment prevent the inhibition of creatine kinase activity and the morphological alterations of C6 glioma cells induced by the branched-chain alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease.
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2006, Volume: 26, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Shape; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Glioma; Hemiterpenes

2006
Synaptic plasma membrane Na(+), K (+)-ATPase activity is significantly reduced by the alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease in rat cerebral cortex.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2007, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; Enzyme Activation; Hemiterpenes; Keto Acids; Maple

2007
The relationship between the branched chain amino acids and their alpha-ketoacids in maple syrup urine disease.
    Pediatric research, 1984, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Caproates; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hemiterpenes; Humans; Infan

1984
Thiamin-responsive maple-syrup-urine disease: decreased affinity of the mutant branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase for alpha-ketoisovalerate and thiamin pyrophosphate.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1982, Volume: 79, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Cells, Cultured; Hemiterpenes; Humans; Keto Acids

1982
Biochemical basis of thiamin-responsive maple syrup urine disease.
    Transactions of the Association of American Physicians, 1982, Volume: 95

    Topics: 3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Cells, Cultured; Decarboxylation; Female; Fibrobl

1982
Blood and tissue branched-chain amino and alpha-keto acid concentrations: effect of diet, starvation, and disease.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1981, Volume: 34, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diet; Hemiterpenes; Humans; I

1981
Immunosuppressive effects of organic acids accumulating in patients with maple syrup urine disease.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1995, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Caproates; Cells, Cultured; Hemiterpenes; Humans; Keto Acids; Lymphocyte Activation; Maple Syrup Uri

1995
Molecular and biochemical basis of intermediate maple syrup urine disease. Occurrence of homozygous G245R and F364C mutations at the E1 alpha locus of Hispanic-Mexican patients.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1995, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Base Sequence; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, West

1995
Renal clearance of branched-chain L-amino and 2-oxo acids in maple syrup urine disease.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1999, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Child; Child, Preschool; Hemiterpenes; Humans; Isole

1999
Chloride-dependent inhibition of vesicular glutamate uptake by alpha-keto acids accumulated in maple syrup urine disease.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2000, Jul-03, Volume: 1475, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Biological Transport;

2000
Inhibition of glutamate uptake into synaptic vesicles of rat brain by the metabolites accumulating in maple syrup urine disease.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2000, Dec-01, Volume: 181, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Glutamic Acid; Hemiterpenes; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Leucine; Male; Maple Syrup Urin

2000
Pharmacological evidence that alpha-ketoisovaleric acid induces convulsions through GABAergic and glutamatergic mechanisms in rats.
    Brain research, 2001, Mar-09, Volume: 894, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; Hemiterpenes; Keto Acids

2001
Effect of the branched-chain alpha-ketoacids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease on the high molecular weight neurofilament subunit (NF-H) in rat cerebral cortex.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2002, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Cortex; Cytoskeleton; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemiterp

2002
Analysis of maple syrup urine disease in cell culture: use of substrates.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1989, Sep-15, Volume: 184, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Cells, Cultured; Fibroblasts; Hemiterpenes; Human

1989
Simple method for rapid quantification of branched-chain 2-oxo acids in physiological fluids as quinoxalinol derivatives by high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography, 1988, Nov-18, Volume: 432

    Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Hemiterpenes; Humans; Keto

1988