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alosetron and Constipation

alosetron has been researched along with Constipation in 28 studies

alosetron : A pyrido[4,3-b]indole compound having a 5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl group at the 2-position.

Constipation: Infrequent or difficult evacuation of FECES. These symptoms are associated with a variety of causes, including low DIETARY FIBER intake, emotional or nervous disturbances, systemic and structural disorders, drug-induced aggravation, and infections.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Alosetron is indicated for women with chronic, severe diarrhea-predominant IBS (d-IBS) who have not responded adequately to conventional therapy."9.12A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess efficacy and safety of 0.5 mg and 1 mg alosetron in women with severe diarrhea-predominant IBS. ( Ameen, V; Carter, EG; Gordon, SH; Heath, AT; Krause, R; Perschy, T; West, M, 2007)
"The aim of this study was to assess the effect of alosetron on bowel urgency and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) global improvement in diarrhea-predominant IBS (D-IBS)."9.11Effect of alosetron on bowel urgency and global symptoms in women with severe, diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: analysis of two controlled trials. ( Ameen, VZ; Carter, EG; Gordon, SL; Heath, AT; Lembo, AJ; Olden, KW, 2004)
"Ischemic colitis and serious complications of constipation have been reported in association with the use of alosetron, which is approved for women with severe diarrhea-predominant IBS who have failed conventional therapies."8.83Incidence of ischemic colitis and serious complications of constipation among patients using alosetron: systematic review of clinical trials and post-marketing surveillance data. ( Chang, L; Chey, WD; Harris, L; Olden, K; Schoenfeld, P; Surawicz, C, 2006)
"Alosetron is a potent, selective 5-HT(3) receptor antagonist prescribed for women with severe diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) under a risk management plan (RMP)."7.76Ischemic colitis and complications of constipation associated with the use of alosetron under a risk management plan: clinical characteristics, outcomes, and incidences. ( Ameen, V; Chang, L; Tong, K, 2010)
"Alosetron users did not differ from IBS patients not using alosetron in the incidence of bowel surgery or hospitalized complications of constipation; there were no cases of colonic ischemia."7.72Incidence of colonic ischemia, hospitalized complications of constipation, and bowel surgery in relation to use of alosetron hydrochloride. ( Alfredson, T; Cook, SF; Miller, DP; Sands, BE; Walker, AM, 2003)
" Initial use was widespread, but infrequent serious adverse events of ischemic colitis and severe constipation-related complications prompted alosetron's voluntary withdrawal from the US market in November 2000."5.36Alosetron for severe diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: safety and efficacy in perspective. ( Lewis, JH, 2010)
"Because the mechanism(s) of drug-induced ischemic colitis and possibly other forms of intestinal ischemia associated with alosetron have not been elucidated, there is need to further assess risk with regard to patient susceptibility and other factors."5.33Alosetron: ischemic colitis and serious complications of constipation. ( Avigan, M; Brinker, A; Gallo-Torres, H, 2006)
"Alosetron is indicated for women with chronic, severe diarrhea-predominant IBS (d-IBS) who have not responded adequately to conventional therapy."5.12A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess efficacy and safety of 0.5 mg and 1 mg alosetron in women with severe diarrhea-predominant IBS. ( Ameen, V; Carter, EG; Gordon, SH; Heath, AT; Krause, R; Perschy, T; West, M, 2007)
"The aim of this study was to assess the effect of alosetron on bowel urgency and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) global improvement in diarrhea-predominant IBS (D-IBS)."5.11Effect of alosetron on bowel urgency and global symptoms in women with severe, diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: analysis of two controlled trials. ( Ameen, VZ; Carter, EG; Gordon, SL; Heath, AT; Lembo, AJ; Olden, KW, 2004)
"In irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea, tricyclic antidepressants and alosetron are associated with a significant number needed to harm compared with rifaximin."4.88Evaluation of harm in the pharmacotherapy of irritable bowel syndrome. ( Chong, K; Kim, S; Lembo, A; Pimentel, M; Shah, E, 2012)
"Ischemic colitis and serious complications of constipation have been reported in association with the use of alosetron, which is approved for women with severe diarrhea-predominant IBS who have failed conventional therapies."4.83Incidence of ischemic colitis and serious complications of constipation among patients using alosetron: systematic review of clinical trials and post-marketing surveillance data. ( Chang, L; Chey, WD; Harris, L; Olden, K; Schoenfeld, P; Surawicz, C, 2006)
" Problems have arisen with alosetron being associated with ischaemic colitis and a high incidence of constipation."4.81Pharmacological treatment of irritable bowel syndrome--from concept to sales. ( Kamm, MA, 2002)
"Alosetron is a potent, selective 5-HT(3) receptor antagonist prescribed for women with severe diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) under a risk management plan (RMP)."3.76Ischemic colitis and complications of constipation associated with the use of alosetron under a risk management plan: clinical characteristics, outcomes, and incidences. ( Ameen, V; Chang, L; Tong, K, 2010)
"Alosetron users did not differ from IBS patients not using alosetron in the incidence of bowel surgery or hospitalized complications of constipation; there were no cases of colonic ischemia."3.72Incidence of colonic ischemia, hospitalized complications of constipation, and bowel surgery in relation to use of alosetron hydrochloride. ( Alfredson, T; Cook, SF; Miller, DP; Sands, BE; Walker, AM, 2003)
"Alosetron (Lotronex) is a new therapeutic agent for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in women with diarrhea-predominant IBS."2.70Tolerability and safety of alosetron during long-term administration in female and male irritable bowel syndrome patients. ( Chey, WY; Dukes, GE; Harding, J; Heath, AT; Hunt, CM; McSorley, DJ; Washington, MK; Wolfe, SG, 2001)
"Alosetron is a potent and highly selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist which has been evaluated for the management of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)."2.41Alosetron. ( Balfour, JA; Goa, KL; Perry, CM, 2000)
" Initial use was widespread, but infrequent serious adverse events of ischemic colitis and severe constipation-related complications prompted alosetron's voluntary withdrawal from the US market in November 2000."1.36Alosetron for severe diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: safety and efficacy in perspective. ( Lewis, JH, 2010)
"Because the mechanism(s) of drug-induced ischemic colitis and possibly other forms of intestinal ischemia associated with alosetron have not been elucidated, there is need to further assess risk with regard to patient susceptibility and other factors."1.33Alosetron: ischemic colitis and serious complications of constipation. ( Avigan, M; Brinker, A; Gallo-Torres, H, 2006)

Research

Studies (28)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's22 (78.57)29.6817
2010's6 (21.43)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Talley, NJ1
Lewis, JH1
Chang, L2
Tong, K1
Ameen, V2
Mönnikes, H1
Shah, E1
Kim, S1
Chong, K1
Lembo, A2
Pimentel, M1
Cremonini, F1
Nicandro, JP1
Atkinson, V1
Shringarpure, R1
Chuang, E1
Miller, DP1
Alfredson, T1
Cook, SF1
Sands, BE1
Walker, AM1
Avigan, M2
Justice, R1
Mackey, AC1
Nair, N1
Koch, KM1
Corrigan, BW1
Manzo, J1
James, CD1
Scott, RJ1
Stead, AG1
Kersey, KE1
Lembo, AJ1
Olden, KW1
Ameen, VZ1
Gordon, SL1
Heath, AT3
Carter, EG2
Kawano, K1
Mori, T1
Fu, L1
Ito, T1
Niisato, T1
Yoshida, S1
Shiokawa, S1
Sato, Y1
Murakami, H1
Shishikura, T1
Kamm, MA1
Chey, WD1
Harris, L1
Olden, K1
Surawicz, C1
Schoenfeld, P1
Gallo-Torres, H1
Brinker, A1
Krause, R1
Gordon, SH1
West, M1
Perschy, T1
Andresen, V1
Montori, VM1
Keller, J1
West, CP1
Layer, P1
Camilleri, M3
Balfour, JA1
Goa, KL1
Perry, CM1
McColl, KE1
Miller, JL1
Shen, B1
Soffer, E1
Wolfe, SG1
Chey, WY1
Washington, MK1
Harding, J1
McSorley, DJ1
Dukes, GE1
Hunt, CM1
Beck, IT1
Lisi, DM1

Reviews

8 reviews available for alosetron and Constipation

ArticleYear
Quality of life in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2011, Volume: 45 Suppl

    Topics: Aged; Carbolines; Constipation; Diarrhea; Female; Gastrointestinal Agents; Health Status; Humans; Ir

2011
Evaluation of harm in the pharmacotherapy of irritable bowel syndrome.
    The American journal of medicine, 2012, Volume: 125, Issue:4

    Topics: Alprostadil; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Carbolines; Constipation; Diarrhea; Gastrointestinal

2012
Pharmacological treatment of irritable bowel syndrome--from concept to sales.
    The European journal of surgery. Supplement. : = Acta chirurgica. Supplement, 2002, Issue:587

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Benzofurans; Carbolines; Cisapride; Constipation; Drug Industry; Gastrointest

2002
Incidence of ischemic colitis and serious complications of constipation among patients using alosetron: systematic review of clinical trials and post-marketing surveillance data.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2006, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Carbolines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colitis, Ischemic; Constipation; Diarrhea; Female; Gastrointes

2006
Effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) type 3 antagonists on symptom relief and constipation in nonconstipated irritable bowel syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2008, Volume: 6, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Carbazoles; Carbolines; Constipation; Diarrhea; Dose-Response Relationship, Dr

2008
Alosetron.
    Drugs, 2000, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Animals; Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Carbolines; Colonic Diseases, Functional;

2000
The challenge of irritable bowel syndrome: creating an alliance between patient and physician.
    Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 2001, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Antidepressive Agents; Antidiarrheals; Carbolines; Cholinergic Antagonists; Colonic

2001
Novel medications for the irritable bowel syndrome: motility and sensation.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2001, Volume: 32 Suppl 1

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Animals; Carbolines; Colonic Diseases, Functional; Constipation; Female; Gastrointes

2001

Trials

5 trials available for alosetron and Constipation

ArticleYear
Randomised clinical trial: alosetron improves quality of life and reduces restriction of daily activities in women with severe diarrhoea-predominant IBS.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 36, Issue:5

    Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Adult; Carbolines; Constipation; Diarrhea; Dose-Response Relationship, D

2012
Alosetron repeat dose pharmacokinetics, effects on enzyme activities, and influence of demographic factors.
    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2004, Jul-15, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aging; Area Under Curve; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Arylamine N-Ace

2004
Effect of alosetron on bowel urgency and global symptoms in women with severe, diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: analysis of two controlled trials.
    Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2004, Volume: 2, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Carbolines; Constipation; Defecation; Diarrhea; Female; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Irri

2004
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess efficacy and safety of 0.5 mg and 1 mg alosetron in women with severe diarrhea-predominant IBS.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2007, Volume: 102, Issue:8

    Topics: Carbolines; Constipation; Diarrhea; Double-Blind Method; Drug Tolerance; Female; Gastrointestinal Ag

2007
Tolerability and safety of alosetron during long-term administration in female and male irritable bowel syndrome patients.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2001, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Carbolines; Colonic Diseases, Functional; Constipation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; S

2001

Other Studies

15 other studies available for alosetron and Constipation

ArticleYear
Board Review Vignette: Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2016, Volume: 111, Issue:9

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Adult; Anion Exchange Resins; Antidiarrheals; Carbolines; Cholestyramine Resin; Cons

2016
Alosetron for severe diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: safety and efficacy in perspective.
    Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2010, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Carbolines; Colitis, Ischemic; Constipation; Diarrhea; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hum

2010
Ischemic colitis and complications of constipation associated with the use of alosetron under a risk management plan: clinical characteristics, outcomes, and incidences.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2010, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Carbolines; Colitis, Ischemic; Constipation; Female; Humans

2010
Alosetron (lotronex) revisited.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 2002, Aug-05, Volume: 44, Issue:1136

    Topics: Carbolines; Colonic Diseases, Functional; Constipation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Humans; Produ

2002
Incidence of colonic ischemia, hospitalized complications of constipation, and bowel surgery in relation to use of alosetron hydrochloride.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2003, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Carbolines; Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Colon; Colonic Disease

2003
Re: Brandt et al.--An evidence-based approach to the management of irritable bowel syndrome in North America.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2003, Volume: 98, Issue:9

    Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Carbolines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colitis, Ischemic; Co

2003
Comparison between partial agonist (ME3412) and antagonist (alosetron) of 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor on gastrointestinal function.
    Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2005, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Carbolines; Constipation; Diarrhea; Dogs; Gastrointestinal Motility; Gastrointestinal Tract

2005
Alosetron: ischemic colitis and serious complications of constipation.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2006, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: Carbolines; Colitis, Ischemic; Constipation; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Irritable Bowel Syndro

2006
Irritable bowel syndrome. New treatment drug on the market.
    Harvard health letter, 2000, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Carbolines; Colitis, Ischemic; Colonic Diseases, Functional; Constipation; Humans; Serotonin Antagon

2000
Alosetron (Lotronex) for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 2000, Jun-26, Volume: 42, Issue:1081

    Topics: Carbolines; Colonic Diseases, Functional; Constipation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fees, Phar

2000
Alosetron in irritable bowel syndrome.
    Lancet (London, England), 2000, Jul-08, Volume: 356, Issue:9224

    Topics: Carbolines; Colonic Diseases, Functional; Constipation; Female; Humans; Quality of Life; Randomized

2000
FDA draws patients into alosetron risk management.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2000, Oct-01, Volume: 57, Issue:19

    Topics: Carbolines; Colitis, Ischemic; Colonic Diseases, Functional; Constipation; Contraindications; Drug L

2000
Possible mechanisms for ischemic colitis during alosetron therapy.
    Gastroenterology, 2001, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Carbolines; Colitis, Ischemic; Constipation; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Serotonin Ant

2001
Safety concerns about alosetron.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2002, Jan-14, Volume: 162, Issue:1

    Topics: Carbolines; Colitis, Ischemic; Constipation; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Product Surveillance,

2002
Lotronex withdrawal.
    Archives of internal medicine, 2002, Jan-14, Volume: 162, Issue:1

    Topics: Carbolines; Colitis, Ischemic; Constipation; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; Product Surveillance,

2002