Page last updated: 2024-11-08

alanine and Infertility, Male

alanine has been researched along with Infertility, Male in 7 studies

Alanine: A non-essential amino acid that occurs in high levels in its free state in plasma. It is produced from pyruvate by transamination. It is involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases IMMUNITY, and provides energy for muscle tissue, BRAIN, and the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
alanine : An alpha-amino acid that consists of propionic acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2.

Infertility, Male: The inability of the male to effect FERTILIZATION of an OVUM after a specified period of unprotected intercourse. Male sterility is permanent infertility.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In a pilot study with 14 HSAN1 patients, L-serine supplementation similarly reduced dSL levels."2.76Oral L-serine supplementation reduces production of neurotoxic deoxysphingolipids in mice and humans with hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type 1. ( Brown, RH; Eichler, FS; Frosch, MP; Garofalo, K; Hornemann, T; Lee, HJ; Penno, A; Schmidt, BP; von Eckardstein, A, 2011)
"Prediabetes has been associated with alterations in male reproductive tract, especially in testis and epididymis."1.43White tea intake prevents prediabetes-induced metabolic dysfunctions in testis and epididymis preserving sperm quality. ( Alves, MG; Casal, S; Dias, TR; Oliveira, PF; Rato, L; Silva, BM, 2016)
"He had a complete form of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, with descended testes and severe oligospermia but little response to exogenous gonadotropins."1.31Clinical phenotype and infertility treatment in a male with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism due to mutations Ala129Asp/Arg262Gln of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor. ( Cohen, DP; Layman, LC; Smith, GD; Xie, J, 2002)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's5 (71.43)29.6817
2010's2 (28.57)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Dias, TR1
Alves, MG1
Rato, L1
Casal, S1
Silva, BM1
Oliveira, PF1
Garofalo, K1
Penno, A1
Schmidt, BP1
Lee, HJ1
Frosch, MP1
von Eckardstein, A1
Brown, RH1
Hornemann, T1
Eichler, FS1
Layman, LC1
Cohen, DP1
Xie, J1
Smith, GD1
Maiorino, M1
Bosello, V1
Ursini, F1
Foresta, C1
Garolla, A1
Scapin, M1
Sztajer, H1
Flohe, L1
Olesen, C1
Silber, J1
Eiberg, H1
Ernst, E1
Petersen, K1
Lindenberg, S1
Tommerup, N1
Watanabe, M1
Sueoka, K1
Sasagawa, I1
Nakabayashi, A1
Yoshimura, Y1
Ogata, T1
Tschanter, P1
Kostova, E1
Luetjens, CM1
Cooper, TG1
Nieschlag, E1
Gromoll, J1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of L-Serine in Subjects With Hereditary Sensory Neuropathy Type 1[NCT01733407]Phase 1/Phase 218 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-09-30Completed
Tolerability and Efficacy of L-Serine in Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Phase IIa Study[NCT03580616]Phase 243 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-10-24Terminated (stopped due to Study was terminated by the IRB due to continued noncompliance.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

1-deoxy-sphinganine

Plasma levels of the deoxysphingoid lipid 1-deoxy-sphinganine measured by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry after hydrolyzing the N-acyl and O-linked headgroups (NCT01733407)
Timeframe: 48 Weeks

Interventionmicromole per liter (Mean)
Sugar Pill0.338
L-serine0.112

1-deoxy-sphingosine

Plasma levels of the deoxysphingoid lipid 1-deoxy-sphingosine measured by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry after hydrolyzing the N-acyl and O-linked headgroups (NCT01733407)
Timeframe: 48 weeks

Interventionmicromole per liter (Mean)
Sugar Pill0.698
L-serine0.337

Autonomic Function Testing (AFT) Composite Autonomic Severity Score (CASS)

Autonomic Function Testing (AFT) tests the effectiveness of your autonomic nervous system which regulates important functions such as blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration. AFT results are quantified using the composite autonomic severity score scale (CASS) which is a scale from 0 to 10 that is the sum of three sub scores (cardiovagal, adrenergic, and sudomotor). Cardiovagal is scored from 0 to 3, sudomotor is scored from 0 to 3, and adrenergic is scored from 0 to 4. The tests include deep breathing, Valsalva maneuver, head-up tilt, and a sweat test. The three subscores are then summed. This total represents the CASS which classifies autonomic function as normal functioning (total score 0), mild (total score 1-3), moderate (total score 4-6), or severe (total score 7-10). (NCT01733407)
Timeframe: 48 Weeks

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Sugar Pill3.56
L-serine2.22

Charcot Marie Tooth Neuropathy Score

The Charcot Marie Tooth Neuropathy Score (CMTNS) is a 0 to 36 point composite scoring assessment that is used to measure disease severity in Charcot Marie Tooth Neuropathy and other sensory and motor neuropathies. The CMTNS is composed of 9 items that evaluate functions related to disease progression. These 9 parameters include reviewing sensory symptoms, motor symptoms (arms and legs), pinprick sensibility, vibration, leg strength, arm strength, and nerve conduction tests. Each item is scored from 0 to 4, with the lower scores representing less severe symptoms and higher scores representing more severe symptoms.The 9 individual item scores are then totaled to provide a global measure of disease severity. For example the lowest possible total score is 0 which represents an asymptomatic individual and the highest score possible is a 36 which represents an individual with severe disease progression. There are sub scores that can be assessed but sub scores were not utilized in this study (NCT01733407)
Timeframe: 48 Weeks

Interventionscores on a scale (Mean)
Sugar Pill25.67
L-serine20.22

Intraepidermal Nerve Fiber Density (IENFD)

Counts of nerve fibers per unit area in skin biopsies (NCT01733407)
Timeframe: 48 Weeks

,
Interventionnerve fibers per micrometer^2 (Mean)
Upper ThighLower Calf
L-serine49.5613.89
Sugar Pill34.670.89

Nerve Conduction Testing

Evaluates the functioning of electrical conduction of the motor and sensory nerves of the human body. (NCT01733407)
Timeframe: 48 Weeks

,
Interventionmicrovolts (Mean)
Sensrory Right Median AmplitudeSensory Right Antebrach AmplitudeSensory Right Superficial Radial AmplitudeSensory Right Sural AmplitudeSensory Right Superficial Peroneal AmplitudeMotor Right Median (Wrist) AmplitudeMotor Right Ulnar (Wrist) AmplitudeMotor Right Peroneal EDB (Ankle) AmplitudeMotor Right Peroneal Tib (Below) Amplitude
L-serine5.515.8910.841.070.004.214.370.241.39
Sugar Pill1.342.314.560.520.003.342.490.540.29

Trials

1 trial available for alanine and Infertility, Male

ArticleYear
Oral L-serine supplementation reduces production of neurotoxic deoxysphingolipids in mice and humans with hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type 1.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2011, Volume: 121, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationshi

2011
Oral L-serine supplementation reduces production of neurotoxic deoxysphingolipids in mice and humans with hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type 1.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2011, Volume: 121, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationshi

2011
Oral L-serine supplementation reduces production of neurotoxic deoxysphingolipids in mice and humans with hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type 1.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2011, Volume: 121, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationshi

2011
Oral L-serine supplementation reduces production of neurotoxic deoxysphingolipids in mice and humans with hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type 1.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2011, Volume: 121, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationshi

2011

Other Studies

6 other studies available for alanine and Infertility, Male

ArticleYear
White tea intake prevents prediabetes-induced metabolic dysfunctions in testis and epididymis preserving sperm quality.
    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2016, Volume: 37

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cell Survival; Epididymis; Food Preservation; Functional Food; Glucose Transporter

2016
Clinical phenotype and infertility treatment in a male with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism due to mutations Ala129Asp/Arg262Gln of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor.
    Fertility and sterility, 2002, Volume: 78, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Genot

2002
Genetic variations of gpx-4 and male infertility in humans.
    Biology of reproduction, 2003, Volume: 68, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Case-Control Studies; Genetic Variation; Glutathione Pero

2003
Mutational analysis of the human FATE gene in 144 infertile men.
    Human genetics, 2003, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arginine; Cysteine; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA Prime

2003
Association of male infertility with Pro185Ala polymorphism in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor repressor gene: implication for the susceptibility to dioxins.
    Fertility and sterility, 2004, Volume: 82 Suppl 3

    Topics: Adult; Alanine; Alleles; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Case-Control Studies; Dioxins

2004
No association of the A260G and A386G DAZL single nucleotide polymorphisms with male infertility in a Caucasian population.
    Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 2004, Volume: 19, Issue:12

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Case-Control Studies; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predispos

2004