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alanine and Hypothyroidism

alanine has been researched along with Hypothyroidism in 16 studies

Alanine: A non-essential amino acid that occurs in high levels in its free state in plasma. It is produced from pyruvate by transamination. It is involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases IMMUNITY, and provides energy for muscle tissue, BRAIN, and the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
alanine : An alpha-amino acid that consists of propionic acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2.

Hypothyroidism: A syndrome that results from abnormally low secretion of THYROID HORMONES from the THYROID GLAND, leading to a decrease in BASAL METABOLIC RATE. In its most severe form, there is accumulation of MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDES in the SKIN and EDEMA, known as MYXEDEMA. It may be primary or secondary due to other pituitary disease, or hypothalamic dysfunction.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The effects of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on the concentrations of glutamine and other amino acids in the muscle and plasma and on the rates of glutamine and alanine release from incubated isolated stripped soleus muscle of the rat were investigated."7.68Effects of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on glutamine metabolism by skeletal muscle of the rat. ( Bevan, SJ; Bond, J; Dimitriadis, GD; Leighton, B; Newsholme, EA; Opara, E; Parry-Billings, M, 1990)
"Isolated hepatocytes from hypothyroid, euthyroid and hyperthyroid rats have been employed to investigate the relative importance of reducing-equivalent shuttles for the transfer of hydrogen between cytoplasm and mitochondria during simultaneous ureogenesis and gluconeogenesis."3.68Reducing-equivalent transfer to the mitochondria during gluconeogenesis and ureogenesis in hepatocytes from rats of different thyroid status. ( Berry, MN; Gregory, RB; Phillips, JW, 1992)
" The effects of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on the concentrations of glutamine and other amino acids in the muscle and plasma and on the rates of glutamine and alanine release from incubated isolated stripped soleus muscle of the rat were investigated."3.68Effects of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on glutamine metabolism by skeletal muscle of the rat. ( Bevan, SJ; Bond, J; Dimitriadis, GD; Leighton, B; Newsholme, EA; Opara, E; Parry-Billings, M, 1990)
"Glycerol production was already significantly increased 6 h after T3 injection in animals one week after thyroidectomy, and in another group of animals two weeks after thyroidectomy."1.26Effects of experimental hypothyroidism on skeletal muscle metabolism in the rat. ( Kassenaar, AA; van Hardeveld, C, 1978)

Research

Studies (16)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199012 (75.00)18.7374
1990's4 (25.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
BENTOR, V1
WERTHEIMER, HE1
Müller, MJ2
Seitz, HJ2
Hendrich, CE1
Wiedmeier, VT1
Porterfield, SP1
Marchesini, G1
Fabbri, A1
Bianchi, GP1
Motta, E1
Bugianesi, E1
Urbini, D1
Pascoli, A1
Lodi, A1
Hayek, A1
van Hardeveld, C1
Kassenaar, AA1
Syme, G1
Levin, RJ1
McDaniel, HG1
Pittman, CS1
Oh, SJ1
DiMauro, S1
Gregory, RB1
Phillips, JW1
Berry, MN1
Hamatani, Y1
Inoue, M1
Kimura, K1
Shiota, M1
Ohta, M1
Sugano, T1
Parry-Billings, M1
Dimitriadis, GD1
Leighton, B1
Bond, J1
Bevan, SJ1
Opara, E1
Newsholme, EA1
Heimberg, M1
Olubadewo, JO1
Wilcox, HG1
Sánchez-Herranz, A1
Martín del Rio, R1
Montoya, E1
Castro, M1
Herrera, E1
Ness, GC1
Takahashi, T1
Lee, YP1

Reviews

1 review available for alanine and Hypothyroidism

ArticleYear
Plasma lipoproteins and regulation of hepatic metabolism of fatty acids in altered thyroid states.
    Endocrine reviews, 1985,Fall, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Apolipoproteins; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Non

1985

Other Studies

15 other studies available for alanine and Hypothyroidism

ArticleYear
TRANSPORT AND INCORPORATION OF AMINO ACIDS INTO THE AORTIC WALL: INFLUENCE OF AGE AND HORMONES.
    Angiologica, 1964, Volume: 1

    Topics: Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aorta; Carbon Isotopes; Diabetes Mellitus, Exp

1964
Dose dependent stimulation of hepatic oxygen consumption and alanine conversion to CO2 and glucose by 3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyronine (T3) in the isolated perfused liver of hypothyroid rats.
    Life sciences, 1981, May-18, Volume: 28, Issue:20

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Glucose; Hypothyroidism; Liver; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; St

1981
Utilization of alanine by hypothyroid and growth hormone treated hypothyroid rats, their fetuses and progeny.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1982, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fetus; Gluconeogenesis; Growth Hormone; Hypothyroidism;

1982
Hepatic conversion of amino nitrogen to urea nitrogen in hypothyroid patients and upon L-thyroxine therapy.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Female; Galactose; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Linear Models;

1993
Unimpaired gluconeogenesis in congenital hypothyroidism.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1979, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Hypothyroidism

1979
Effects of experimental hypothyroidism on skeletal muscle metabolism in the rat.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1978, Volume: 87, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hypothyroidism; Lactates; Muscles; O

1978
The effects of hypothyroidism and fasting on electrogenic amino acid transfer: possible evidence for multiple neutral amino acid carrier systems in rat jejunum.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1977, Feb-04, Volume: 464, Issue:3

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Fasting; Hypothyroidism; Intestinal Abs

1977
Carbohydrate metabolism in hypothyroid myopathy.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1977, Volume: 26, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Creatine Kinase; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glyc

1977
Reducing-equivalent transfer to the mitochondria during gluconeogenesis and ureogenesis in hepatocytes from rats of different thyroid status.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1992, Oct-06, Volume: 1137, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis;

1992
Effects of calmodulin antagonists on hydrogen-translocating shuttles in perfused rat liver.
    The American journal of physiology, 1991, Volume: 261, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Asparagine; Calcium; Calmodulin; Chlorpromazin

1991
Effects of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on glutamine metabolism by skeletal muscle of the rat.
    The Biochemical journal, 1990, Dec-01, Volume: 272, Issue:2

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glutamine; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Muscles; Propylthiouracil; Rats;

1990
Interrelation between thyroid state and the effect of glucagon on gluconeogenesis in perfused rat livers.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1987, May-15, Volume: 36, Issue:10

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Alanine; Aminoisobutyric Acids; An

1987
In vivo effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid and beta-alanine on thyrotrophin secretion in the normal and hypothyroid rat.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1985, Volume: 17, Issue:11

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Secretor

1985
Effect of thyroidectomy on circulating components and liver metabolism in fed and fasted rats.
    Hormone research, 1973, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antigens; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes;

1973
Thyroid hormones on amino acid and protein metabolism. I. Concentration and composition of free amino acids in blood plasma of the rat.
    Endocrinology, 1969, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glycine; Hy

1969