Page last updated: 2024-11-08

alanine and Cytokine Release Syndrome

alanine has been researched along with Cytokine Release Syndrome in 15 studies

Alanine: A non-essential amino acid that occurs in high levels in its free state in plasma. It is produced from pyruvate by transamination. It is involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases IMMUNITY, and provides energy for muscle tissue, BRAIN, and the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
alanine : An alpha-amino acid that consists of propionic acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2.

Cytokine Release Syndrome: A severe immune reaction characterized by excessive release of CYTOKINES. Symptoms include DYSPNEA; FEVER; HEADACHE; HYPOTENSION; NAUSEA; RASH; TACHYCARDIA; HYPOXIA; HYPERFERRITINEMIA, and MULTIPLE ORGAN FAILURE. It is associated with viral infections, SEPSIS; AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES and a variety of factors used in IMMUNOTHERAPY.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Ulipristal for uterine fibroids : market withdrawal due to risk of severe liver injury."5.12[Pharmacovigilance update]. ( Ekobena, P; Ivanyuk, A; Livio, F, 2021)
"BACKGROUNDSevere coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with a dysregulated immune response, which can result in cytokine-release syndrome and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)."3.11Randomized, double-blind, controlled trial of human anti-LIGHT monoclonal antibody in COVID-19 acute respiratory distress syndrome. ( Anderson, C; Neil, GA; Perlin, DS; Raines, S; Ware, CF; Wilkins, HJ; Zafir-Lavie, I, 2022)
"Favipiravir has resulted in a higher viral clearance than remdesivir."2.72A complementary critical appraisal on systematic reviews regarding the most efficient therapeutic strategies for the current COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic. ( Dehghan, H; Fazlzadeh, A; Haddad, F; Kheirabadi, D; Mousavi-Roknabadi, RS; Rezaeisadrabadi, M, 2021)
"Patients who experienced cytokine storms tend to have a high mortality rate."1.72Impact of cytokine storm on severity of COVID-19 disease in a private hospital in West Jakarta prior to vaccination. ( Abu Bakar, U; Gan, SH; Jaber, AAS; Jusnita, N; Lukas, S; Pratiwy, I; Ramatillah, DL; Syed Sulaiman, SA, 2022)

Research

Studies (15)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's15 (100.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Vitiello, A1
Ferrara, F1
Perlin, DS1
Neil, GA1
Anderson, C1
Zafir-Lavie, I1
Raines, S1
Ware, CF1
Wilkins, HJ1
Ramatillah, DL1
Gan, SH1
Pratiwy, I1
Syed Sulaiman, SA1
Jaber, AAS1
Jusnita, N1
Lukas, S1
Abu Bakar, U1
Drosos, AA1
Pelechas, E1
Voulgari, PV1
Zhou, H1
Fang, Y1
Xu, T1
Ni, WJ1
Shen, AZ1
Meng, XM1
Nile, SH1
Nile, A1
Qiu, J1
Li, L1
Jia, X1
Kai, G1
Akinosoglou, K1
Velissaris, D1
Ziazias, D1
Davoulos, C1
Tousis, A1
Tsiotsios, K1
Kalogeropoulou, C1
Spyridonidis, A1
Marangos, M1
Fligkou, F1
Gogos, C1
Magro, G1
Manjaly Thomas, ZR1
Leuppi-Taegtmeyer, A1
Jamiolkowski, D1
Steveling-Klein, E1
Bellutti-Enders, F1
Scherer Hofmeier, K1
Hartmann, K1
Shamim, S1
Khan, M1
Kharaba, ZJ1
Ijaz, M1
Murtaza, G1
Gonzales-Zamora, JA1
Quiroz, T1
Vega, AD1
Khiali, S1
Rezagholizadeh, A1
Entezari-Maleki, T1
Ekobena, P1
Ivanyuk, A1
Livio, F1
Kheirabadi, D1
Haddad, F1
Mousavi-Roknabadi, RS1
Rezaeisadrabadi, M1
Dehghan, H1
Fazlzadeh, A1
Ali, S1
Khalid, S1
Afridi, M1
Akhtar, S1
Khader, YS1
Akhtar, H1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter, Phase 2 Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of CERC-002 in Adults With COVID-19 Pneumonia and Acute Lung Injury[NCT04412057]Phase 288 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-07-17Completed
Inhaled Interferon α2b Treatment in Mild-to-moderate COVID-19 Infected Children[NCT05381363]Phase 1/Phase 224 participants (Actual)Interventional2022-01-01Terminated (stopped due to The study was concluded as planned upon reaching its predetermined endpoint, which included the completion of data collection and achievement of the necessary sample size for statistical significance.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Subjects Alive and Free of Respiratory Failure

"Respiratory failure defined based on resource utilization requiring at least one of the following:~Endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation~Oxygen delivered by high-flow nasal cannula (heated, humidified oxygen delivered via reinforced nasal cannula at flow rates >20L/min with fraction of delivered oxygen ≥0.5)~Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation,~Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation" (NCT04412057)
Timeframe: Baseline to Day 28

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
CERC-00226
Placebo20

Number of Subjects Who Are Alive at Day 28

1-month mortality defined as the number of subjects who are alive at the Day 28/ET visit (NCT04412057)
Timeframe: Baseline to Day 28

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
CERC-00236
Placebo36

Reviews

9 reviews available for alanine and Cytokine Release Syndrome

ArticleYear
Treatment strategies of COVID-19: A rheumatology perspective.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2022, Volume: 102

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Alanine; Antibodies, Monoclonal; COVID-19 Drug Tre

2022
Potential therapeutic targets and promising drugs for combating SARS-CoV-2.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 177, Issue:14

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; Angiotensin-Converting En

2020
COVID-19: Pathogenesis, cytokine storm and therapeutic potential of interferons.
    Cytokine & growth factor reviews, 2020, Volume: 53

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antiviral Agents; Betacoronavirus; Coronav

2020
COVID-19: Review on latest available drugs and therapies against SARS-CoV-2. Coagulation and inflammation cross-talking.
    Virus research, 2020, Volume: 286

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Mono

2020
Emerging treatments in COVID-19: Adverse drug reactions including drug hypersensitivities.
    The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2020, Volume: 146, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Alanine; Amides; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized

2020
Potential strategies for combating COVID-19.
    Archives of virology, 2020, Volume: 165, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Alanine; Amides; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized

2020
A comprehensive review on sarilumab in COVID-19.
    Expert opinion on biological therapy, 2021, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antiviral Agents; COVI

2021
[Pharmacovigilance update].
    Revue medicale suisse, 2021, Jan-13, Volume: 17, Issue:720-1

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Cleft Lip; Contraindications, Drug; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Cytok

2021
A complementary critical appraisal on systematic reviews regarding the most efficient therapeutic strategies for the current COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic.
    Journal of medical virology, 2021, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Amides; Antiviral Agents; Chloroquine; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Tre

2021

Trials

1 trial available for alanine and Cytokine Release Syndrome

ArticleYear
Randomized, double-blind, controlled trial of human anti-LIGHT monoclonal antibody in COVID-19 acute respiratory distress syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022, 02-01, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Alanine; Antibodies, Monoclonal; COVID-19;

2022

Other Studies

5 other studies available for alanine and Cytokine Release Syndrome

ArticleYear
Perspectives of association Baricitinib/Remdesivir for adults with Covid-19 infection.
    Molecular biology reports, 2022, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adult; Alanine; Antiviral Agents; Azetidines; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Cyto

2022
Impact of cytokine storm on severity of COVID-19 disease in a private hospital in West Jakarta prior to vaccination.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humani

2022
Remdesivir and tocilizumab: Mix or match.
    Journal of medical virology, 2021, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Cytoki

2021
Successful treatment with Remdesivir and corticosteroids in a patient with COVID-19-associated pneumonia: A case report.
    Medwave, 2020, Aug-19, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Antiviral Agents; Betacoronavirus; Coronavirus Infections; COVID-1

2020
Notes From the Field: The Combined Effects of Tocilizumab and Remdesivir in a Patient With Severe COVID-19 and Cytokine Release Syndrome.
    JMIR public health and surveillance, 2021, 05-19, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Aged; Alanine; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antiviral Agents; COVID-1

2021