Page last updated: 2024-11-08

alanine and Co-infection

alanine has been researched along with Co-infection in 10 studies

Alanine: A non-essential amino acid that occurs in high levels in its free state in plasma. It is produced from pyruvate by transamination. It is involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases IMMUNITY, and provides energy for muscle tissue, BRAIN, and the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
alanine : An alpha-amino acid that consists of propionic acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Coformulated elvitegravir, cobicistat, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) has high efficacy and improved renal and bone safety in multiple phase 3 trials; TAF single agent is being studied in 2 phase 3 trials in patients with chronic hepatitis B."9.22Brief Report: Efficacy and Safety of Switching to a Single-Tablet Regimen of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in HIV-1/Hepatitis B-Coinfected Adults. ( Benson, P; Brinson, C; Brunetta, J; Cheng, A; Crofoot, G; Das, M; Fordyce, M; Gallant, J; Garner, W; McCallister, S; Mills, A; Oka, S, 2016)
"Coformulated elvitegravir, cobicistat, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide (E/C/F/TAF) has high efficacy and improved renal and bone safety in multiple phase 3 trials; TAF single agent is being studied in 2 phase 3 trials in patients with chronic hepatitis B."5.22Brief Report: Efficacy and Safety of Switching to a Single-Tablet Regimen of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in HIV-1/Hepatitis B-Coinfected Adults. ( Benson, P; Brinson, C; Brunetta, J; Cheng, A; Crofoot, G; Das, M; Fordyce, M; Gallant, J; Garner, W; McCallister, S; Mills, A; Oka, S, 2016)
"Fanconi syndrome is a rare adverse effect of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)."1.46Short Communication: Resolution of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Induced Fanconi Syndrome with Switch to Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate in a HIV-1 and Hepatitis B Coinfected Patient. ( Karris, MY, 2017)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's5 (50.00)24.3611
2020's5 (50.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sarowar, A1
Coffin, CS1
Fung, S1
Wong, A1
Doucette, K1
Truong, D1
Conway, B1
Haylock-Jacobs, S1
Ramji, A1
Hansen, BE1
Janssen, HLA1
Cooper, C1
Huhn, GD1
Ramgopal, M1
Jain, MK1
Hinestrosa, F1
Asmuth, DM1
Slim, J1
Goldstein, D1
Applin, S1
Ryu, JH1
Jiang, S1
Cox, S1
Das, M2
Nguyen-Cleary, T1
Piontkowsky, D1
Guyer, B1
Rossaro, L1
Haubrich, RH1
Kay, AW1
Ness, TE1
Martinez, L1
Mandalakas, AM1
Spadea, M1
Carraro, F1
Saglio, F1
Vassallo, E1
Pessolano, R1
Berger, M1
Scolfaro, C1
Grassitelli, S1
Fagioli, F1
Anton-Vazquez, V1
Clivillé, R1
Karris, MY1
Tartaglia, A1
Ferrara, SM1
Sica, S1
Santantonio, T1
García-Broncano, P1
Berenguer, J1
Fernández-Rodríguez, A1
Pineda-Tenor, D1
Jiménez-Sousa, MÁ1
García-Alvarez, M1
Miralles, P1
Aldámiz-Echevarria, T1
López, JC1
Micheloud, D1
Resino, S1
Garcia, M1
Le Moal, G1
Godet, C1
Beraud, G1
Chagneau-Derrode, C1
Roblot, F1
Gallant, J1
Brunetta, J1
Crofoot, G1
Benson, P1
Mills, A1
Brinson, C1
Oka, S1
Cheng, A1
Garner, W1
Fordyce, M1
McCallister, S1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase 3b Randomized, Open-label, Controlled Study of the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of 12 Weeks of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) Treatment for HIV/HCV Co-infected Subjects Who Switch to Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamid[NCT02707601]Phase 3150 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-01Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (Genvoya) as Maintenance Treatment of HIV-1/Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)-Coinfected Patients: an Observational Study[NCT03425994]275 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2018-02-06Active, not recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Percentage of Participants Experiencing Grades 1 Through 4 Adverse Events After Switch to E/C/F/TAF or F/R/TAF Throughout the Study and During Coadministeration With LDV/SOF Treatment

(NCT02707601)
Timeframe: Up to 32 weeks plus 30 days

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
E/C/F/TAF + LDV/SOF (Co-administration: Week 8 to Week 20)62.5
F/R/TAF + LDV/SOF (Co-administration: Week 8 to Week 20)69.4
E/C/F/TAF + LDV/SOF (Whole Study: Day 1 to Post-HCV Week 12)83.8
F/R/TAF + LDV/SOF (Whole Study: Day 1 to Post-HCV to Week 12)79.7

Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of LDV/SOF Treatment (SVR12)

Sustained Virologic Response (SVR12) was defined as HCV RNA < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) at 12 weeks after stopping LDV/SOF treatment. (NCT02707601)
Timeframe: HCV Posttreatment Week 12

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
E/C/F/TAF + LDV/SOF98.6
F/R/TAF + LDV/SOF95.8

Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of LDV/SOF Treatment (SVR4)

SVR4 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ at 4 weeks after stopping LDV/SOF treatment. (NCT02707601)
Timeframe: HCV Posttreatment Week 4

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
E/C/F/TAF + LDV/SOF98.6
F/R/TAF + LDV/SOF98.6

Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL (Virologic Failure) 24 Weeks After Start of the F/TAF-Based Regimen Using Modified FDA Snapshot Algorithm

The percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL 24 weeks after start of the F/TAF-based regimen were analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defines a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status. (NCT02707601)
Timeframe: 24 weeks after start of HIV treatment

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
E/C/F/TAF + LDV/SOF1.4
F/R/TAF + LDV/SOF1.4

Trials

2 trials available for alanine and Co-infection

ArticleYear
HIV/HCV therapy with ledipasvir/sofosbuvir after randomized switch to emtricitabine-tenofovir alafenamide-based single-tablet regimens.
    PloS one, 2020, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Benzimidazoles; Coinfection; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Vira

2020
Brief Report: Efficacy and Safety of Switching to a Single-Tablet Regimen of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in HIV-1/Hepatitis B-Coinfected Adults.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2016, 11-01, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Alanine; Anti-HIV Agents; Cobicistat; Coinfection; Drug Combinations; Drug Substitution; Em

2016

Other Studies

8 other studies available for alanine and Co-infection

ArticleYear
Brief Report: Effect of Antiretroviral Switch From Tenofovir Disoproxil fumarate to Tenofovir Alafenamide on Alanine Aminotransferase, Lipid Profiles, and Renal Function in HIV/HBV-Coinfected Individuals in a Nationwide Canadian Study.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2022, 12-01, Volume: 91, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Canada; Cholesterol; Coinfection; He

2022
It Ain't Over Till It's Over: The Triple Threat of COVID-19, TB, and HIV.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2020, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Antitubercular Agents; Antiviral Agents; Betacoronavirus; Coinfect

2020
Successfully treated severe COVID-19 and invasive aspergillosis in early hematopoietic cell transplantation setting.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2021, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Amphotericin B; Coinfection; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Dr

2021
Streptococcus pneumoniae coinfection in hospitalised patients with COVID-19.
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2021, Volume: 40, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflam

2021
Short Communication: Resolution of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Induced Fanconi Syndrome with Switch to Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate in a HIV-1 and Hepatitis B Coinfected Patient.
    AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2017, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenine; Alanine; Anti-HIV Agents; Coinfection; Fanconi Syndrome; Hepatitis B, Chronic; HIV Infectio

2017
Successful treatment with tenofovir alafenamide of a HIV/hepatitis B virus coinfected patient with HIV and hepatitis B virus drug resistance, end-stage renal disease on haemodialysis.
    AIDS (London, England), 2017, 10-23, Volume: 31, Issue:16

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine; Antiviral Agents; Coinfection; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Hepatitis B,

2017
PPARγ2 Pro12Ala polymorphism was associated with favorable cardiometabolic risk profile in HIV/HCV coinfected patients: a cross-sectional study.
    Journal of translational medicine, 2014, Aug-27, Volume: 12

    Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coinfection; Cross-Sectional Studi

2014
First case report of renal improvement on tenofovir alafenamide in an HIV/hepatitis B virus-coinfected patient with adefovir-induced Fanconi's syndrome.
    AIDS (London, England), 2016, 06-01, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adenine; Alanine; Coinfection; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fanconi Syn

2016