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alanine and Blood Poisoning

alanine has been researched along with Blood Poisoning in 24 studies

Alanine: A non-essential amino acid that occurs in high levels in its free state in plasma. It is produced from pyruvate by transamination. It is involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases IMMUNITY, and provides energy for muscle tissue, BRAIN, and the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
alanine : An alpha-amino acid that consists of propionic acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This study was performed to investigate the interrelationship between gluconeogenesis and ureagenesis during sepsis."7.68Interrelationship between hepatic ureagenesis and gluconeogenesis in early sepsis. ( Clemens, MG; Ohtake, Y, 1991)
"The kinetic interactions among glucose, alanine, and urea metabolism were studied in both normal volunteers and in patients with sepsis by means of a primed, constant infusion of stable isotopes."7.67Assessment of alanine, urea, and glucose interrelationships in normal subjects and in patients with sepsis with stable isotopic tracers. ( Klein, S; Shaw, JH; Wolfe, RR, 1985)
"Sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture and gluconeogenesis was assessed in liver perfusion."5.62Gluconeogenesis is reduced from alanine, lactate and pyruvate, but maintained from glycerol, in liver perfusion of rats with early and late sepsis. ( Bertolini, GL; Biazi, GR; de Souza Galia, WB; de Souza, HM; Frasson-Uemura, IG; Miksza, DR; Zaia, CTBV; Zaia, DAM, 2021)
"In both nonseptic and septic trauma, increasing TPN increased the mean clearance rate of all infused AA."5.27Increased dependence of leucine in posttraumatic sepsis: leucine/tyrosine clearance ratio as an indicator of hepatic impairment in septic multiple organ failure syndrome. ( Belzberg, H; Coleman, B; Pittiruti, M; Placko, R; Sganga, G; Siegel, JH; Wedel, S; Wiles, CE, 1985)
"This study was performed to investigate the interrelationship between gluconeogenesis and ureagenesis during sepsis."3.68Interrelationship between hepatic ureagenesis and gluconeogenesis in early sepsis. ( Clemens, MG; Ohtake, Y, 1991)
"The kinetic interactions among glucose, alanine, and urea metabolism were studied in both normal volunteers and in patients with sepsis by means of a primed, constant infusion of stable isotopes."3.67Assessment of alanine, urea, and glucose interrelationships in normal subjects and in patients with sepsis with stable isotopic tracers. ( Klein, S; Shaw, JH; Wolfe, RR, 1985)
"In order to quantitate the effect of sepsis and skeletal trauma on gluconeogenesis, four septic and five skeletal trauma patients were evaluated for their ability to convert 14C-L-alanine to 14C-glucose while receiving 5% dextrose by peripheral vein."3.66Gluconeogenic response during glucose infusions in patients following skeletal trauma or during sepsis. ( Blakemore, WS; Geiger, JW; Long, CL; Schiller, WR, 1978)
"Sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture and gluconeogenesis was assessed in liver perfusion."1.62Gluconeogenesis is reduced from alanine, lactate and pyruvate, but maintained from glycerol, in liver perfusion of rats with early and late sepsis. ( Bertolini, GL; Biazi, GR; de Souza Galia, WB; de Souza, HM; Frasson-Uemura, IG; Miksza, DR; Zaia, CTBV; Zaia, DAM, 2021)
"Severe sepsis and septic shock syndromes were observed in 7 (53."1.56Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Hospitalized and Critically Ill Children and Adolescents with Coronavirus Disease 2019 at a Tertiary Care Medical Center in New York City. ( Aldrich, M; Cabana, MD; Chao, JY; Derespina, KR; Goldman, DL; Herold, BC; Medar, SS; Ushay, HM; Weingarten, J, 2020)
"Urea production was increased by alanine to a greater extent in the septic group compared to sham."1.29Hormone effects on hepatic substrate preference in sepsis. ( Clemens, MG; Paidas, CN, 1994)
"Therefore, neonatal foals with septicemia had significant differences in the concentrations of several amino acids in their plasma, compared with concentrations from healthy foals."1.28Concentrations of amino acids in the plasma of neonatal foals with septicemia. ( Rogers, QR; Spensley, MS; Willits, NH; Zicker, SC, 1991)
"aeruginosa in vitro and in a mouse septicemia model."1.27Synergistic antibacterial activity between L-norvalyl-L-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid and nocardicin A. ( Angehrn, P; Hall, MJ; Lloyd, WJ; Westmacott, D, 1984)
"In both nonseptic and septic trauma, increasing TPN increased the mean clearance rate of all infused AA."1.27Increased dependence of leucine in posttraumatic sepsis: leucine/tyrosine clearance ratio as an indicator of hepatic impairment in septic multiple organ failure syndrome. ( Belzberg, H; Coleman, B; Pittiruti, M; Placko, R; Sganga, G; Siegel, JH; Wedel, S; Wiles, CE, 1985)

Research

Studies (24)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199012 (50.00)18.7374
1990's5 (20.83)18.2507
2000's3 (12.50)29.6817
2010's1 (4.17)24.3611
2020's3 (12.50)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chao, JY1
Derespina, KR1
Herold, BC1
Goldman, DL1
Aldrich, M1
Weingarten, J1
Ushay, HM1
Cabana, MD1
Medar, SS1
Myers, CN1
Scott, JH1
Criner, GJ1
Cordova, FC1
Mamary, AJ1
Marchetti, N1
Shenoy, KV1
Galli, JA1
Mulhall, PD1
Brown, JC1
Shigemura, N1
Sehgal, S1
de Souza Galia, WB1
Biazi, GR1
Frasson-Uemura, IG1
Miksza, DR1
Zaia, CTBV1
Zaia, DAM1
de Souza, HM1
Bertolini, GL1
Cohen, J1
Chin, DN1
Elsakka, NE1
Webster, NR1
Galley, HF1
Huang, Q1
Li, N1
Zhang, W1
Zhu, W1
Li, Q1
Wang, B1
Li, J1
Angehrn, P1
Hall, MJ2
Lloyd, WJ1
Westmacott, D1
Cerra, FB1
Siegel, JH3
Coleman, B2
Border, JR1
McMenamy, RR1
Schultz, K1
Mestyán, J1
Soltész, G1
Klujber, L1
Dóber, I1
Gore, DC1
Jahoor, F1
Hibbert, J1
DeMaria, EJ1
Paidas, CN1
Clemens, MG2
Kasuya, H1
Kikuchi, K1
Imamura, T1
Kawashima, A1
Aihara, Y1
Ochiai, T1
Yamaguchi, K1
Fukamachi, K1
Hori, T1
Shiseki, M1
Tozuka, K1
Allen, JG1
Atherton, FR1
Hassall, CH1
Holmes, SW1
Lambert, RW1
Nisbet, LJ1
Ringrose, PS1
Clowes, GH1
Martin, H1
Walji, S1
Hirsch, E1
Gazitua, R1
Goodfellow, R1
Long, CL1
Schiller, WR1
Geiger, JW1
Blakemore, WS1
Zicker, SC1
Spensley, MS1
Rogers, QR1
Willits, NH1
Ohtake, Y1
Ardawi, MS1
Majzoub, MF1
Kateilah, SM1
Newsholme, EA1
Vary, TC2
Placko, R2
Murphy, JM1
Shaw, JH1
Klein, S1
Wolfe, RR1
Ishida, K1
Totsuka, M1
Hayasaka, H1
Pittiruti, M1
Sganga, G1
Wiles, CE1
Belzberg, H1
Wedel, S1
Groves, AC1
Woolf, LI1
O'Regan, PJ1
Beach, C1
Hasinoff, C1
Sutherland, WH1

Reviews

1 review available for alanine and Blood Poisoning

ArticleYear
Nutrition and sepsis.
    World review of nutrition and dietetics, 2013, Volume: 105

    Topics: Alanine; Antioxidants; Arginine; Critical Illness; Cross Infection; Dietary Supplements; Emulsions;

2013

Other Studies

23 other studies available for alanine and Blood Poisoning

ArticleYear
Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Hospitalized and Critically Ill Children and Adolescents with Coronavirus Disease 2019 at a Tertiary Care Medical Center in New York City.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2020, Volume: 223

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adolescent; Alanine; Antiviral Agents; Asthma; Betacoronavirus; Blood Urea

2020
COVID-19 in lung transplant recipients.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antiviral Agents;

2020
Gluconeogenesis is reduced from alanine, lactate and pyruvate, but maintained from glycerol, in liver perfusion of rats with early and late sepsis.
    Cell biochemistry and function, 2021, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Pyruvic Acid; Rats

2021
Polymorphism in the manganese superoxide dismutase gene.
    Free radical research, 2007, Volume: 41, Issue:7

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Genotype; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Membrane Potential, Mit

2007
Na+-dependent neutral amino acid transporter ASCT2 is downregulated in seriously traumatized human intestinal epithelial cells.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2008, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Transport System ASC; Amino Acids; Blotting, Western; Caco-2 Cells; Cell Hypoxia

2008
Synergistic antibacterial activity between L-norvalyl-L-1-aminoethylphosphonic acid and nocardicin A.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1984, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteriolysis; Drug Synergism; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Lact

1984
Septic autocannibalism. A failure of exogenous nutritional support.
    Annals of surgery, 1980, Volume: 192, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Muscles; Parent

1980
Metabolic effects of septicaemia in newborn and young infants with particular reference to the plasma free amino acids.
    Acta paediatrica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1980, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Bacterial Infections; Escherichia coli Infections

1980
Except for alanine, muscle protein catabolism is not influenced by alterations in glucose metabolism during sepsis.
    Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1995, Volume: 130, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hyperglycemia;

1995
Hormone effects on hepatic substrate preference in sepsis.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 1994, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Gluconeogenesis; Hormones; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male;

1994
[Two cases of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) sepsis following craniotomy].
    No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 2000, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Aminoglycosides; Ampicillin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Craniotomy; Dibekacin; Dru

2000
Phosphonopeptides as antibacterial agents: alaphosphin and related phosphonopeptides.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1979, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Culture Media; Drug Resista

1979
Blood insulin responses to blood glucose levels in high output sepsis and spetic shock.
    American journal of surgery, 1978, Volume: 135, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Cardiac Output; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Glucose To

1978
Gluconeogenic response during glucose infusions in patients following skeletal trauma or during sepsis.
    JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 1978, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Calorimetry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; Fever; F

1978
Concentrations of amino acids in the plasma of neonatal foals with septicemia.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1991, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Glycine; Gram-Negativ

1991
Interrelationship between hepatic ureagenesis and gluconeogenesis in early sepsis.
    The American journal of physiology, 1991, Volume: 260, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lact

1991
Maximal activity of phosphate-dependent glutaminase and glutamine metabolism in septic rats.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1991, Volume: 118, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arteries; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Kidney; Lactates; Lactic Acid

1991
Pharmacologic modulation of increased release of gluconeogenic precursors from extra-splanchnic organs in sepsis.
    Circulatory shock, 1989, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Cycloserine; Dichloroacetic Acid; Gluconeogenes

1989
Role of extra-splanchnic organs in the metabolic response to sepsis: effect of insulin.
    Circulatory shock, 1989, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Blood Glucose; Glutamine; Hepatectomy; I

1989
Assessment of alanine, urea, and glucose interrelationships in normal subjects and in patients with sepsis with stable isotopic tracers.
    Surgery, 1985, Volume: 97, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Candidiasis; Carbon Isotopes; Escherichia coli Infections; Fema

1985
[Alanine metabolism in the skeletal muscle and plasma in endotoxemia].
    Nihon Geka Gakkai zasshi, 1985, Volume: 86, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glycine; Muscles; Proline; Rabbits; Sepsis; Shock, Septic

1985
Increased dependence of leucine in posttraumatic sepsis: leucine/tyrosine clearance ratio as an indicator of hepatic impairment in septic multiple organ failure syndrome.
    Surgery, 1985, Volume: 98, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Humans;

1985
Impaired gluconeogenesis in dogs with E. coli bacteremia.
    Surgery, 1974, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Dogs; Escherichia coli Infections;

1974