Page last updated: 2024-11-08

alanine and AIDS Seroconversion

alanine has been researched along with AIDS Seroconversion in 9 studies

Alanine: A non-essential amino acid that occurs in high levels in its free state in plasma. It is produced from pyruvate by transamination. It is involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases IMMUNITY, and provides energy for muscle tissue, BRAIN, and the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
alanine : An alpha-amino acid that consists of propionic acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Both treatments were safe and well-tolerated, and most adverse events were similar as mild to moderate in severity."2.66Efficacy and safety of the regimens containing tenofovir alafenamide versus tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in fixed-dose single-tablet regimens for initial treatment of HIV-1 infection: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. ( Chen, Y; Lu, Y; Tao, X; Zhang, L; Zhou, Y, 2020)

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (11.11)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's2 (22.22)24.3611
2020's6 (66.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Mateza, S1
Bradford, Y1
Maartens, G1
Sokhela, S1
Chandiwana, NC1
Venter, WDF1
Post, FA1
Ritchie, MD1
Haas, DW1
Sinxadi, P1
Cox, S1
Margot, N1
Callebaut, C1
Watts, NR1
Eren, E1
Palmer, I1
Huang, PL2
Shoemaker, RH1
Lee-Huang, S1
Wingfield, PT1
Kuo, PH1
Sun, HY1
Chuang, YC1
Wu, PY1
Liu, WC1
Hung, CC1
Tao, X1
Lu, Y1
Zhou, Y1
Zhang, L1
Chen, Y1
Hagins, D1
Kumar, P1
Saag, M1
Wurapa, AK1
Brar, I1
Berger, D1
Osiyemi, O1
Hileman, CO1
Ramgopal, MN1
McDonald, C1
Blair, C1
Andreatta, K1
Collins, SE1
Brainard, DM1
Martin, H1
Gomez, M1
Seybold, U1
Roider, J1
Härter, G1
Bogner, JR1
McKnight, TR1
Yoshihara, HA1
Sitole, LJ1
Martin, JN1
Steffens, F1
Meyer, D1
Gmünder, H1
Eck, HP1
Dröge, W1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase 3b, Multicenter, Open-Label Study to Evaluate Switching From a Regimen of Two Nucleos(t)Ide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTI) Plus a Third Agent to a Fixed Dose Combination (FDC) of Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (B/F/TAF), [NCT03631732]Phase 3496 participants (Actual)Interventional2018-08-28Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count at Week 24: Full Analysis Set

The analysis includes values up to 1 day after permanent discontinuation of study treatment. (NCT03631732)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 24

Interventioncells/uL (Mean)
B/F/TAF13
Stay on Baseline Regimen (SBR)1

Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count at Week 24: Week 24 Per Protocol Analysis Set

The analysis includes values up to 1 day after permanent discontinuation of study treatment. (NCT03631732)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 24

Interventioncells/uL (Mean)
B/F/TAF13
Stay on Baseline Regimen (SBR)4

Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count at Week 48: Full Analysis Set

The analysis includes values up to 1 day after permanent discontinuation of study treatment. By Week 48, participants in B/F/TAF had received 48 weeks of treatment with B/F/TAF, while those in the Delayed B/F/TAF group had received only 24 weeks of treatment with B/F/TAF. (NCT03631732)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 48

Interventioncells/uL (Mean)
B/F/TAF7
Delayed B/F/TAF-8

Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal product, which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and/or unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. A treatment-emergent adverse event was defined as any adverse event with onset date on or after the study treatment start date and no later than 30 days after the study drug stop date; or any adverse event leading to study drug discontinuation. (NCT03631732)
Timeframe: First B/F/TAF dose date up to Week 72 plus 30 days

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
B/F/TAF83.3
Delayed B/F/TAF69.3

Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Graded Laboratory Abnormalities

Treatment-emergent laboratory abnormalities were defined as values that increase at least one toxicity grade from baseline. The most severe graded abnormality from all tests was counted for each participant. Severity grades were defined by 'Gilead Grading Scale for Severity of AEs and Laboratory Abnormalities'. (NCT03631732)
Timeframe: First B/F/TAF dose date up to Week 72 plus 30 days

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
B/F/TAF87.8
Delayed B/F/TAF80.4

Percentage of Participants Who Had HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 24 as Defined by the US FDA-Defined Snapshot Algorithm: Full Analysis Set

The percentage of participants who had HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 24 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defined a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status. (NCT03631732)
Timeframe: Week 24

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
B/F/TAF96.3
Stay on Baseline Regimen (SBR)94.5

Percentage of Participants Who Had HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 24 as Defined by the US FDA-Defined Snapshot Algorithm: Week 24 Per Protocol Analysis Set

The percentage of participants who had HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 24 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defined a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status. (NCT03631732)
Timeframe: Week 24

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
B/F/TAF99.3
Stay on Baseline Regimen (SBR)98.0

Percentage of Participants Who Had HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 as Defined by the US FDA-Defined Snapshot Algorithm: Full Analysis Set

The percentage of participants who had HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/mL at Week 48 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defined a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status. By Week 48, participants in B/F/TAF had received 48 weeks of treatment with B/F/TAF, while those in the Delayed B/F/TAF group had received only 24 weeks of treatment with B/F/TAF. (NCT03631732)
Timeframe: Week 48

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
B/F/TAF94.5
Delayed B/F/TAF96.9

Percentage of Participants Who Had HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 24 as Defined by the US FDA-Defined Snapshot Algorithm: Full Analysis Set

The percentage of participants who had HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 24 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defined a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status. (NCT03631732)
Timeframe: Week 24

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
B/F/TAF0.6
Stay on Baseline Regimen (SBR)1.8

Percentage of Participants Who Had HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 as Defined by the US FDA-Defined Snapshot Algorithm: Full Analysis Set

The percentage of participants who had HIV-1 RNA ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 48 was analyzed using the snapshot algorithm, which defined a participant's virologic response status using only the viral load at the predefined time point within an allowed window of time, along with study drug discontinuation status. By Week 48, participants in B/F/TAF had received 48 weeks of treatment with B/F/TAF, while those in the Delayed B/F/TAF group had received only 24 weeks of treatment with B/F/TAF. (NCT03631732)
Timeframe: Week 48

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
B/F/TAF0.9
Delayed B/F/TAF0

Reviews

1 review available for alanine and AIDS Seroconversion

ArticleYear
Efficacy and safety of the regimens containing tenofovir alafenamide versus tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in fixed-dose single-tablet regimens for initial treatment of HIV-1 infection: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2020, Volume: 93

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine; Anti-HIV Agents; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; HIV Infections; HIV Seropositivity;

2020

Trials

2 trials available for alanine and AIDS Seroconversion

ArticleYear
Pharmacogenetics of tenofovir renal toxicity in HIV-positive Southern Africans.
    Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 2023, 07-01, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; African People; Alanine; Anti-HIV Agents; HIV Infections; HIV Seropositivity; Humans

2023
Switching to Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Black Americans With HIV-1: A Randomized Phase 3b, Multicenter, Open-Label Study.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2021, 09-01, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Amides; Anti-HIV Agents; Black or African American; Drug

2021

Other Studies

6 other studies available for alanine and AIDS Seroconversion

ArticleYear
Antiviral activity of tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) against HIV-1 clinical isolates harboring K65R.
    Journal of medical virology, 2023, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine; Anti-HIV Agents; HIV Infections; HIV Seropositivity; HIV-1; Humans; Prodrugs; Reverse Trans

2023
The ribosome-inactivating proteins MAP30 and Momordin inhibit SARS-CoV-2.
    PloS one, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Alanine; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; HIV Seropositivity; HIV-1; Humans; Lysine; Momordica cha

2023
Weight gain and dyslipidemia among virally suppressed HIV-positive patients switching to co-formulated elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide.
    International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2020, Volume: 92

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Cobicistat; Dyslipi

2020
A retrospective analysis of weight changes in HIV-positive patients switching from a tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)- to a tenofovir alafenamide fumarate (TAF)-containing treatment regimen in one German university hospital in 2015-2017.
    Infection, 2019, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine; Anti-HIV Agents; Cohort Studies; Female; Fumarates; Germany; HIV Seropositi

2019
A combined chemometric and quantitative NMR analysis of HIV/AIDS serum discloses metabolic alterations associated with disease status.
    Molecular bioSystems, 2014, Volume: 10, Issue:11

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Alanine; Biomarkers; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Glucose; Glutamine; H

2014
Low membrane transport activity for cystine in resting and mitogenically stimulated human lymphocyte preparations and human T cell clones.
    European journal of biochemistry, 1991, Oct-01, Volume: 201, Issue:1

    Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Biological Transport; Cell Division; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Clone Cells;

1991