Page last updated: 2024-10-22

acetazolamide and Rupture, Spontaneous

acetazolamide has been researched along with Rupture, Spontaneous in 4 studies

Acetazolamide: One of the CARBONIC ANHYDRASE INHIBITORS that is sometimes effective against absence seizures. It is sometimes useful also as an adjunct in the treatment of tonic-clonic, myoclonic, and atonic seizures, particularly in women whose seizures occur or are exacerbated at specific times in the menstrual cycle. However, its usefulness is transient often because of rapid development of tolerance. Its antiepileptic effect may be due to its inhibitory effect on brain carbonic anhydrase, which leads to an increased transneuronal chloride gradient, increased chloride current, and increased inhibition. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1991, p337)

Rupture, Spontaneous: Tear or break of an organ, vessel or other soft part of the body, occurring in the absence of external force.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Three patients with acute diffuse brain swelling seen on CT showed intracranial non-filling of 123I-IMP on SPECTs performed on Day 6, and all three died by Day 10."1.28Acetazolamide reactivity on cerebral blood flow in patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage. ( Araki, Y; Funakoshi, T; Imao, Y; Kimura, T; Shinoda, J, 1991)

Research

Studies (4)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's4 (100.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Nicoli, C1
Wainsztein, RD1
Trotta, LP1
George, B2
Mourier, KL2
Lot, G2
Raggueneau, JL1
Tran Dinh, YR1
Boissonnet, H1
Cophignon, J1
Shinoda, J1
Kimura, T1
Funakoshi, T1
Araki, Y1
Imao, Y1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
C-arm Cone Beam CTA and CTP With Acetazolamide Challenge in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Evaluating Predictability for Early Ischemia in Cerebral Vasospasm[NCT03377049]Phase 411 participants (Actual)Interventional2019-07-28Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants Who Develop Delayed Cerebral Vasospasm

Clinical neurological deterioration not attributable to other causes, mores specifically not due to re-bleeding, hydrocephalus, or metabolic changes. (NCT03377049)
Timeframe: Day 1-14 during the hospitalization

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Acetazolamide Challenge2

Percent Change in Left Hemisphere Brain Imaging Maps

Using perfusion map values, relative percent change will be calculated (NCT03377049)
Timeframe: pre and post perfusion during imaging procedure, up to an hour

Interventionpercent change (Mean)
Acetazolamide Challenge19.785

Percent Change in Right Hemisphere Brain Imaging Maps

Using perfusion map values, relative percent change will be calculated (NCT03377049)
Timeframe: pre and post perfusion during imaging procedure, up to an hour

Interventionpercent change (Mean)
Acetazolamide Challenge21.659

Relative Percent Change in Cerebral Blood Flow

The data that will be statistically compared is the pre-diamox perfusion in comparison to the post-diamox perfusion. A statistically significant change increase in CBF represents an appropriate response to Diamox. Lack of change in CBF or decrease in CBF could be suggestive of potential for developing vasospasm. (NCT03377049)
Timeframe: pre and post perfusion during imaging procedure, up to an hour

Interventionpercent change (Mean)
Acetazolamide Challenge20.722

Reviews

1 review available for acetazolamide and Rupture, Spontaneous

ArticleYear
[Value of the measurement of cerebral blood flow before and after diamox injection in predicting clinical vasospasm and final outcome in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage].
    Neuro-Chirurgie, 1991, Volume: 37, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Male; Nimodipine;

1991

Other Studies

3 other studies available for acetazolamide and Rupture, Spontaneous

ArticleYear
Corneal topography of spontaneous perforation of acute hydrops in keratoconus.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 1999, Volume: 25, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Acute Disease; Adult; Corneal Edema; Corneal Topography; Descemet Membrane; Drug Ther

1999
[Cerebral blood flow in the determination of vasospasm and surgical decision].
    Neuro-Chirurgie, 1992, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Aneurysm, Ruptured; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Ische

1992
Acetazolamide reactivity on cerebral blood flow in patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage.
    Acta neurochirurgica, 1991, Volume: 109, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amphetamines; Brain Edema; Cerebrovascular Circulatio

1991