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acetazolamide and Epilepsy, Absence

acetazolamide has been researched along with Epilepsy, Absence in 24 studies

Acetazolamide: One of the CARBONIC ANHYDRASE INHIBITORS that is sometimes effective against absence seizures. It is sometimes useful also as an adjunct in the treatment of tonic-clonic, myoclonic, and atonic seizures, particularly in women whose seizures occur or are exacerbated at specific times in the menstrual cycle. However, its usefulness is transient often because of rapid development of tolerance. Its antiepileptic effect may be due to its inhibitory effect on brain carbonic anhydrase, which leads to an increased transneuronal chloride gradient, increased chloride current, and increased inhibition. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1991, p337)

Epilepsy, Absence: A seizure disorder usually occurring in childhood characterized by rhythmic electrical brain discharges of generalized onset. Clinical features include a sudden cessation of ongoing activity usually without loss of postural tone. Rhythmic blinking of the eyelids or lip smacking frequently accompanies the SEIZURES. The usual duration is 5-10 seconds, and multiple episodes may occur daily. Juvenile absence epilepsy is characterized by the juvenile onset of absence seizures and an increased incidence of myoclonus and tonic-clonic seizures. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p736)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" We examined acetazolamide effects in G1D motivated by several longstanding and recent observations: First, the electrographic spike-waves characteristic of absence seizures often resemble those of G1D and, since the 1950s, they have occasionally been treated successfully with acetazolamide, well before G1D was segregated from absence epilepsy as a distinct syndrome."4.31A concise study of acetazolamide in glucose transporter type 1 deficiency (G1D) epilepsy. ( Avila, A; Málaga, I; Park, JY; Pascual, JM; Primeaux, S, 2023)
" Phenobarbital is usually given as well to prevent grand mal seizures."3.64Treatment of epilepsy. ( BAILEY, AA, 1963)

Research

Studies (24)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199021 (87.50)18.7374
1990's1 (4.17)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's2 (8.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Málaga, I1
Avila, A1
Primeaux, S1
Park, JY1
Pascual, JM1
Balaram, N1
Jose, J1
Gafoor, A1
Balachandran, S1
Saritha, F1
Dileep, KV1
Balan, S1
GOLLA, FL1
HODGE, RS1
BAILEY, AA1
SCHOLL, ML1
POIRE, R1
ROYER, P1
DEGRAEVE, M1
RUSTIN, C1
MILLICHAP, JG6
JONES, JD3
RUDIS, BP1
JONGMANS, JW1
KIORBOE, E1
Thomas, JA1
Knotts, GR1
Browne, TR1
Feldman, RG1
Mikati, MA1
Burdette, D1
Otis, J1
Fois, A1
Malandrini, F1
Mostardini, R1
Hagberg, B1
Hansson, O1
Hooshmand, H1
Suter, CG1
Jannasch, R1
Auckland, NL1
Etheridge, JE1
Tchicaloff, M1
Gamstorp, I1
Aymat, F1

Reviews

2 reviews available for acetazolamide and Epilepsy, Absence

ArticleYear
[Antiepileptics. 39].
    Pharmazeutische Praxis, 1969, Volume: 10

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aminoglutethimide; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Carbam

1969
Treatment and prognosis of petit mal epilepsy.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1967, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Synergism; Epilepsy, Absence; Ethosuxi

1967

Other Studies

22 other studies available for acetazolamide and Epilepsy, Absence

ArticleYear
A concise study of acetazolamide in glucose transporter type 1 deficiency (G1D) epilepsy.
    Epilepsia, 2023, Volume: 64, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Anticonvulsants; Epilepsy, Absence; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Humans; Seizures

2023
Acetazolamide responsive early-onset absence epilepsy and ataxia in a toddler with a KCNA2 genetic variant; a case report.
    Seizure, 2023, Volume: 110

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Ataxia; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy, Absence; Humans; Kv1.2 Potassium Channel

2023
Control of petit mal by acetazolamide.
    The Journal of mental science, 1957, Volume: 103, Issue:430

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence

1957
Treatment of epilepsy.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1963, Jun-29, Volume: 88

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Anticonvulsants; Automatism; Child; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clon

1963
CURRENT CONCEPTS IN THERAPY: TREATMENT OF SEIZURE DISORDERS (EPILEPSY). (CONCLUDED FROM DECEMBER 12).
    The New England journal of medicine, 1963, Dec-26, Volume: 269

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Anticonvulsants; Child; Chlordiazepoxide; Dextroamphetamine; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Abse

1963
[EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF ANTICONVULSANT PROPERTIES OF DICHLORPHENAMIDE BY ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC STUDY UNDER INTERMITTENT PHOTIC STIMULATION].
    Annales medicales de Nancy, 1963, Volume: 2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adolescent; Alcoholism; Anticonvulsants; Anxiety; Bemegride; Dichlorphenamide; Electr

1963
MECHANISM OF ANTICONVULSANT ACTION OF KETOGENIC DIET. STUDIES IN ANIMALS WITH EXPERIMENTAL SEIZURES AND IN CHILDREN WITH PETIT MAL EPILEPSY.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1964, Volume: 107

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Biomedica

1964
REPORT ON THE ANTI-EPILEPTIC ACTION OF TEGRETOL.
    Epilepsia, 1964, Volume: 5

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Biomedical Research; Carbamazepine; Child; Chlordiazepox

1964
ACID-BASE, ELECTROLYTE, AND AMINO-ACID METABOLISM IN CHILDREN WITH PETIT MAL. ETIOLOGIC SIGNIFICANCE AND MODIFICATION BY ANTICONVULSANT DRUGS AND THE KETOGENIC DIET.
    Epilepsia, 1964, Volume: 5

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Amino Acids; Anticonvulsants; Bar

1964
[DRUG THERAPY OF EPILEPSY. INTRODUCTION].
    Nordisk medicin, 1965, Mar-11, Volume: 73

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Barbiturates; Drug Therapy; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Epi

1965
Epilepsy and other seizure disorders in children: drug management.
    The Journal of school health, 1976, Volume: 46, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Anticonvulsants; Child; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy, T

1976
A nineteen-year-old man with altered mental status.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Carbamazepine; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalogra

1992
Acetazolamide in treatment of epilepsy.
    Lancet (London, England), 1987, Jul-18, Volume: 2, Issue:8551

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Child; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; Humans

1987
Clinical experiences of petit mal.
    Brain & development, 1987, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography;

1987
Drug treatment of convulsive disorders.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1972, Mar-02, Volume: 286, Issue:9

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Child; Diazepam; E

1972
[Anticonvulsants. 7. Treatment of myclonic-astatic epilepsy in small children].
    Lakartidningen, 1971, Oct-18, Volume: 68

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Child, Preschool; Diazepam; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy,

1971
Classification and treatment of seizure disorders in children.
    Virginia medical monthly, 1970, Volume: 97, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Child; Child,

1970
Anticonvulsant drugs in idiopathic epilepsy.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1970, Jun-26, Volume: 12, Issue:13

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Anticonvulsants; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; Ethosuximide; Humans; Hydantoins; Mepho

1970
Drugs for petit mal.
    Canadian Medical Association journal, 1965, Sep-25, Volume: 93, Issue:13

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Amphetamine; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlordiazepoxide

1965
The abnormal aminoaciduria in petit mal epilepsy. Further observations in 40 patients and 38 healthy controls.
    Neurology, 1966, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Blood; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy, Absence; Femal

1966
[New methods of seizure treatment in epilepsy].
    Munchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950), 1965, Nov-05, Volume: 107, Issue:45

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Anticonvulsants; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy, Tempo

1965
A clinical trial of tegretol in children with severe epilepsy.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1966, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetazolamide; Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy, Absence; Epilepsy, To

1966