7-(3-(3-hydroxy-4-(4--iodophenoxy)-1-butenyl)-7-oxabicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-yl)-5-heptenoic-acid has been researched along with Atherosclerosis* in 1 studies
1 other study(ies) available for 7-(3-(3-hydroxy-4-(4--iodophenoxy)-1-butenyl)-7-oxabicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-yl)-5-heptenoic-acid and Atherosclerosis
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Protection of atherogenesis in thromboxane A2 receptor-deficient mice is not associated with thromboxane A2 receptor in bone marrow-derived cells.
In the previous study, we generated mice lacking thromboxane A2 receptor (TP) and apolipoprotein E, apoE(-/-)TP(-/-) mice, and reported that the double knockout mice developed markedly smaller atherosclerotic lesions than those in apoE(-/-) mice. To investigate the mechanism responsible for reduced atherosclerosis in apoE(-/-)TP(-/-) mice, we examined the role of TP in bone marrow (BM)-derived cells in the development of the atherosclerotic lesions. When we compared the function of macrophages in apoE(-/-) and in apoE(-/-)TP(-/-) mouse in vitro, there was no difference in the expression levels of cytokines and chemokines after stimulation with lipopolysaccharide. We then transplanted the BM from either apoE(-/-) or apoE(-/-)TP(-/-) mice to either apoE(-/-) or apoE(-/-)TP(-/-) mice after sublethal irradiation. After 12 weeks with high fat diet, we analyzed the atherosclerotic lesion of aortic sinus. When the BM from apoE(-/-) or apoE(-/-)TP(-/-) mice was transplanted to apoE(-/-) mice, the lesion size was almost the same as that of apoE(-/-) mice without BM transplantation. In contrast, when the BM from apoE(-/-) or apoE(-/-)TP(-/-) mice was transplanted to apoE(-/-)TP(-/-) mice, the lesion size was markedly reduced. These results indicate that the protection of atherogenesis in TP(-/-) mice is not associated with TP in BM-derived cells. Topics: Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Bone Marrow Cells; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Chemokines; Cytokines; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Phosphorylation; Receptors, Thromboxane A2, Prostaglandin H2; Thromboxane A2 | 2006 |