Compounds > 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2-3-dione

6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2-3-dione and Vomiting

6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2-3-dione has been researched along with Vomiting* in 1 studies

Other Studies

1 other study(ies) available for 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2-3-dione and Vomiting

Article	Year
Inhibition of cisplatin-induced emesis in ferrets by the non-NMDA receptor antagonists NBQX and CNQX. Neuroscience letters, 1992, Mar-30, Volume: 137, Issue:2 The excitatory amino acid (EAA) receptor antagonists, 2,3-dihydroxy-6-nitro-7-sulphamoylbenzo(f)quinoxaline (NBQX) and 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione (CNQX), which preferentially block non-N-methyl-D-aspartate (non-NMDA) subtypes of EAA receptors, effectively inhibit cisplatin-induced emesis in ferrets. A high dose of cisplatin (10 mg/kg i.v.) was used which induced emesis in all saline-treated control ferrets. At 10 mg/kg i.v., NBQX totally prevented cisplatin-induced emesis in 5 of 6 ferrets and CNQX totally prevented emesis in 3 of 5 ferrets. By comparison, each of the 5-HT3 inhibitors, zacopride and ondansetron, at 1.0 mg/kg i.v. (a dose considered in the high therapeutic range for controlling emesis by these compounds), totally prevented emesis in 2 of 5 ferrets. It is concluded that non-NMDA antagonists effectively inhibit cisplatin-induced emesis. They are potential antiemetic compounds, alone or in combination with 5-HT3 antagonists or other more conventional drugs of choice. Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Benzamides; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cisplatin; Exploratory Behavior; Ferrets; Imidazoles; Male; Ondansetron; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Serotonin Antagonists; Vomiting	1992

Article

Year

Inhibition of cisplatin-induced emesis in ferrets by the non-NMDA receptor antagonists NBQX and CNQX.

Neuroscience letters, 1992, Mar-30, Volume: 137, Issue:2

The excitatory amino acid (EAA) receptor antagonists, 2,3-dihydroxy-6-nitro-7-sulphamoylbenzo(f)quinoxaline (NBQX) and 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione (CNQX), which preferentially block non-N-methyl-D-aspartate (non-NMDA) subtypes of EAA receptors, effectively inhibit cisplatin-induced emesis in ferrets. A high dose of cisplatin (10 mg/kg i.v.) was used which induced emesis in all saline-treated control ferrets. At 10 mg/kg i.v., NBQX totally prevented cisplatin-induced emesis in 5 of 6 ferrets and CNQX totally prevented emesis in 3 of 5 ferrets. By comparison, each of the 5-HT3 inhibitors, zacopride and ondansetron, at 1.0 mg/kg i.v. (a dose considered in the high therapeutic range for controlling emesis by these compounds), totally prevented emesis in 2 of 5 ferrets. It is concluded that non-NMDA antagonists effectively inhibit cisplatin-induced emesis. They are potential antiemetic compounds, alone or in combination with 5-HT3 antagonists or other more conventional drugs of choice.

Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Benzamides; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Cisplatin; Exploratory Behavior; Ferrets; Imidazoles; Male; Ondansetron; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Serotonin Antagonists; Vomiting

1992