6-7-dihydroxyflavone has been researched along with Staphylococcal-Infections* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for 6-7-dihydroxyflavone and Staphylococcal-Infections
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7,8-Dihydroxyflavone attenuates the virulence of Staphylococcus aureus by inhibiting alpha-hemolysin.
Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), a Gram-positive bacteria, is an incurable cause of hospital and community-acquired infections. Inhibition bacterial virulence is a viable strategy against S. aureus infections based on the multiple virulence factors secreted by S. aureus. Alpha-hemolysin (Hla) plays a crucial role in bacteria virulence without affecting bacterial viability. Here, we identified that 7,8-Dihydroxyflavone (7,8-DHF), a natural compound, was able to decrease the expression of and did not affect the in vitro growth of S. aureus USA300 at a concentration of 32 μg/mL. It was verified by western blot and RT-qPCR that the natural compound could inhibit the transcription and translation of Hla. Further mechanism studies revealed that 7,8-DHF has a negative effect on transcriptional regulator agrA and RNAIII, preventing the upregulation of virulence gene. Cytotoxicity assays showed that 7,8-DHF did not produce significant cytotoxicity to A549 cells. Animal experiments showed that the combination of 7,8-DHF and vancomycin had a more significant therapeutic effect on S. aureus infection, reflecting the synergistic effect of 7,8-DHF with antibiotics. In conclusion, 7,8-DHF was able to target Hla to protect host cells from hemolysis while limiting the development of bacterial resistance. Topics: A549 Cells; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Toxins; Flavones; Hemolysin Proteins; Humans; Staphylococcal Infections; Staphylococcus aureus; Virulence; Virulence Factors | 2022 |
6,7-dihydroxyflavone dramatically intensifies the susceptibility of methicillin-resistant or -sensitive Staphylococcus aureus to beta-lactams.
We have demonstrated that 6,7-dihydroxyflavone by itself has only a weak antibacterial effect on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) but that at concentrations less than MIC it synergistically elevates the susceptibility of clinically isolated MRSA and methicillin-sensitive S. aureus strains to beta-lactam antibiotics from 8- to 32,800-fold. Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; beta-Lactams; Colony Count, Microbial; Drug Synergism; Flavones; Flavonoids; Humans; Methicillin Resistance; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Staphylococcal Infections; Staphylococcus aureus; Time Factors | 2004 |