Page last updated: 2024-08-23

4-methoxyamphetamine and Minimally Conscious State

4-methoxyamphetamine has been researched along with Minimally Conscious State in 147 studies

Research

Studies (147)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199047 (31.97)18.7374
1990's60 (40.82)18.2507
2000's25 (17.01)29.6817
2010's14 (9.52)24.3611
2020's1 (0.68)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Castro, P; Montali, L; Zulato, E1
Leget, C1
Potter, J1
Fins, JJ1
Glannon, W2
Jurchak, M1
Spike, JP; Tunzi, M1
Holland, S; Kitzinger, C; Kitzinger, J1
Bernat, JL2
Meoded Danon, L1
Colbeck, M1
Gillon, R1
Glouberman, S1
Pantke, KH1
Gray, K; Knickman, TA; Wegner, DM1
Diamond, EF1
Pilotto, FD1
Koppelman, ER1
Veatch, RM2
Zohar, NJ1
Nelson, JL1
Steinberg, D1
Menikoff, J1
Zink, S1
Siminoff, LA1
Trachtman, H1
Condic, ML1
Barré, J; Chemla, C; Graftieaux, JP; Léon, A1
DeGrazia, D2
Smith, WJ1
Schapiro, R; Siminoff, LA; Youngner, SJ1
Burant, C; Siminoff, LA; Youngner, SJ1
Fost, N1
Eberl, JT1
Gilgoff, D1
Vedantam, S; Weiss, R1
Rosenthal, E1
Laureys, S1
Strong, C1
Ott, BB1
Machado-Curbelo, C1
Gingrich, JR; Kutteh, WH; Strong, C1
Tännsjö, T1
Pallis, C2
Pollock, WF1
Searle, JF1
Jonsen, AR1
Gillett, G3
Chou, SN1
Frader, J1
Fleischer, TE1
Qiu, RZ1
Sager, M1
Sullivan, JF1
Lewin, T1
Ackerman, F; Cohen, C; Meisel, A; Silverman, H1
Smith, P1
Walton, DN1
Paris, JJ1
Grant, ER; Koop, CE1
Tonti-Filippini, N2
Byrnes, JC1
Ray, J1
Humber, JM1
Gold, JA1
Wikler, D1
Abram, MB1
Downie, J1
Evans, M1
Rix, BA1
Kuhse, H; Singer, P1
Serafini, A2
McCarthy, JJ1
Rothstein, PS1
Connelly, RJ1
Agich, GJ; Jones, RP1
Thompson, R1
Chrisman, JP1
Rosner, F1
Lucas, BA1
Lavin, M1
Wreen, M1
Penticuff, JH1
Kamisar, Y1
Ifrah, AJ1
Shewmon, DA2
Jones, DJ1
Ronzetti, TA1
Blake, DC; Maldonado, L; Meinhardt, RA1
Harvey, NL1
Deaton, DE1
Gormally, L1
Howard, JC1
Finnis, JM1
Kester, CM1
Singer, P1
McMahan, J1
Robertson, JA1
High, DM; White, RJ1
Goldberg, CK1
Shannon, TA; Walter, JJ1
Donovan, GK1
Smith, DH1
Patterson, EG1
Steinberg, A1
Grubb, A1
Blustein, J1
Byrne, PA; Colliton, WF; Evers, JC; Fangman, TR; Kramper, RJ; L'Ecuyer, J; Nilges, RG; Sadick, MH; Shen, JT; Simon, FG1
Linder, DO1
Annas, GJ1
Magnusson, R1
Ramsey, P1
Anderson, I1
Rich, BA1
Buchanan, AE1
Green, MB; Wikler, D1
Lang, JA; Seltzer, MM1
Wakin, E1
Schneck, SA1
Baime, DS; Hyland, WF1
McKenney, EJ1
Becker, JC; Brunetto, JA1
Rupert, MK1
McQuaid, MH1
Hoffman, JC1
Frackowiak, R; Pallis, C1
Bennett, SA1
Pennock, RT1
Miller, FG1
Hausman, DB1
Bleich, JD1

Reviews

5 review(s) available for 4-methoxyamphetamine and Minimally Conscious State

ArticleYear
Science and society: death, unconsciousness and the brain.
    Nature reviews. Neuroscience, 2005, Volume: 6, Issue:11

    Topics: Bioethical Issues; Brain; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Unconsciousness

2005
Defining and redefining death.
    American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 1995, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Decision Making; Ethics, Medical; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Terminology as Topic

1995
[A new formulation of death: definition, criteria and diagnostic tests].
    Revista de neurologia, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:154

    Topics: Brain; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Consciousness; Death; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroretinography; Evoked Potentials; Heart Arrest; Humans; Neocortex; Persistent Vegetative State; Respiratory Insufficiency

1998
Choosing life after death: respecting religious beliefs and moral convictions in near death decisions.
    Syracuse law review, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Advance Directives; Attitude to Death; Autopsy; Blood Transfusion; Brain Death; Christianity; Civil Rights; Death; Decision Making; Economics; Freedom; Hospitals; Humans; Indians, North American; Jehovah's Witnesses; Judaism; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Life Support Care; Morals; New Jersey; New York; Nutritional Support; Organizational Policy; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Privacy; Public Policy; Religion; Social Values; State Government; Third-Party Consent; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Treatment Refusal; United States; Withholding Treatment

1988
Death of the self: changing medical definitions in Japan and the U.S.
    Kokusaigaku revyu = Obirin review of international studies, 1995, Volume: No.7

    Topics: Attitude to Death; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Individuality; Interpersonal Relations; Japan; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Religion; Self Concept; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; United States; Western World

1995

Other Studies

142 other study(ies) available for 4-methoxyamphetamine and Minimally Conscious State

ArticleYear
Regulating liminality: Making sense of the vegetative state and defining the limits of end-of-life action.
    The British journal of social psychology, 2023, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Death; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State

2023
Ethics, emotions and culture: Respecting moral diversity.
    Palliative medicine, 2018, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Death; Emotions; Humans; Morals; Persistent Vegetative State; Qualitative Research

2018
Imminent Death Donation: Ethical and Practical Policy Considerations.
    The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 2018, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Death; Humans; Informed Consent; Living Donors; Mental Competency; Persistent Vegetative State; Third-Party Consent; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; United States; Withholding Treatment

2018
Constructive Disappointment and Disbelief: Building a Career in Neuroethics.
    Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Bioethical Issues; Consciousness; Death; Ethicists; Ethics, Clinical; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Humans; Neurosciences; Persistent Vegetative State; Terminal Care

2018
The moral insignificance of death in organ donation.
    Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees, 2013, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Arousal; Awareness; Brain Death; Conflict of Interest; Consciousness; Death; Euthanasia, Active; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Humans; Moral Obligations; Morals; Organ Transplantation; Persistent Vegetative State; Third-Party Consent; Tissue and Organ Harvesting; Tissue and Organ Procurement

2013
AJOB case presentation: family request for organ donation in a case of donation after cardiac death ("DCD").
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2014, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Bradycardia; Death; Encephalocele; Family; Hematoma, Subdural; Humans; Male; Persistent Vegetative State; Respiration, Artificial; Stroke; Supine Position; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Withholding Treatment

2014
The role of patient comfort and "comfort measures only" in organ donation after cardiac death (DCD) after a stroke.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2014, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Death; Family; Humans; Male; Persistent Vegetative State; Stroke; Supine Position; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Withholding Treatment

2014
Death, treatment decisions and the permanent vegetative state: evidence from families and experts.
    Medicine, health care, and philosophy, 2014, Volume: 17, Issue:3

    Topics: Attitude of Health Personnel; Attitude to Death; Death; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Persistent Vegetative State; Withholding Treatment

2014
Whither brain death?
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2014, Volume: 14, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Circulation; Brain Death; Cognition; Comprehension; Death; Ethical Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Persistent Vegetative State; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Public Opinion; Public Policy; Texas; Tissue and Organ Harvesting; United States

2014
Between My Body and My "Dead Body": Narratives of Coma.
    Qualitative health research, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Attitude to Death; Coma; Comprehension; Death; Female; Humans; Israel; Male; Middle Aged; Mind-Body Relations, Metaphysical; Narration; Persistent Vegetative State; Professional-Patient Relations; Religion and Psychology; Young Adult

2016
'Is she alive? Is she dead?' Representations of chronic disorders of consciousness in Douglas Coupland's Girlfriend in a Coma.
    Medical humanities, 2016, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Attitude; Chronic Disease; Coma; Consciousness; Death; Existentialism; Female; Humans; Literature, Modern; Medicine in Literature; Metaphor; Persistent Vegetative State

2016
Why I wrote my advance decision to refuse life-prolonging treatment: and why the law on sanctity of life remains problematic.
    Journal of medical ethics, 2016, Volume: 42, Issue:6

    Topics: Bioethical Issues; Death; Decision Making; Humans; Informed Consent; Judgment; Legislation, Medical; Life Support Care; Living Wills; Persistent Vegetative State; Supreme Court Decisions; Terminal Care; Treatment Refusal; United States; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

2016
The grey zones of birth and death.
    Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Biological Science Disciplines; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Life Support Care; Parturition; Persistent Vegetative State; Premature Birth; Survival

2011
["The paramedics pronounced me dead" (interview by Christian Heinemeyer)].
    Pflege Zeitschrift, 2011, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Allied Health Personnel; Death; Death, Sudden; Diagnostic Errors; Emergency Medical Services; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Persistent Vegetative State; Quadriplegia; Stroke; Stroke Rehabilitation

2011
More dead than dead: perceptions of persons in the persistent vegetative state.
    Cognition, 2011, Volume: 121, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Attitude; Death; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Processes; Perception; Persistent Vegetative State; Religion; Young Adult

2011
Tracing the soul: medical decisions at the margins of life.
    Christian bioethics, 2000, Volume: 6, Issue:1

    Topics: Anencephaly; Beginning of Human Life; Brain Death; Consciousness; Death; Dementia; Embryo, Mammalian; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Theology; Tissue and Organ Harvesting; Tissue Donors; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment; Zygote

2000
Brain-based determination of death revisited.
    The Linacre quarterly, 1998, Volume: 65, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain Death; Brain Stem; Death; Humans; Life Support Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Tissue Donors; Value of Life

1998
Dying in our society: philosophical and ethical aspects.
    Dolentium Hominum, 2001, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Attitude to Death; Brain Death; Catholicism; Consciousness; Death; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Passive; Existentialism; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Suicide, Assisted; Thanatology; Value of Life

2001
The dead donor rule and the concept of death: severing the ties that bind them.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2003,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Advance Directives; Anencephaly; Brain Death; Death; Ethical Analysis; Ethical Theory; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Public Policy; Third-Party Consent; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Wedge Argument

2003
The dead donor rule: true by definition.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2003,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: American Medical Association; Anencephaly; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Persistent Vegetative State; Public Policy; Terminology as Topic; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; United States

2003
The end of humanity: does circumventing "death" help the cause?
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2003,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Humans; Living Donors; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Value of Life

2003
Harming the dead and saving the living.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2003,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Ethical Theory; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Presumed Consent; Social Responsibility; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

2003
Eliminating death.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2003,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Persistent Vegetative State; Tissue and Organ Procurement

2003
Why being alive matters.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2003,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Advance Directives; Death; Euthanasia; Humans; Life Support Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Suicide, Assisted; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

2003
Death and donation: a reply to Koppelman.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2003,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Ethical Analysis; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

2003
The dead donor rule: not dead yet.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2003,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Public Policy; Tissue and Organ Procurement

2003
Death be not political.
    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2003,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

2003
Life: defining the beginning by the end.
    First things (New York, N.Y.), 2003, Issue:133

    Topics: Beginning of Human Life; Death; Embryo, Mammalian; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood

2003
[Vegetative state: is the consciousness an arguable definition of life?].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2003, Volume: 22, Issue:10

    Topics: Death; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Terminology as Topic

2003
Identity, killing, and the boundaries of our existence.
    Philosophy & public affairs, 2003,Fall, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Advance Directives; Beginning of Human Life; Brain Death; Death; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Euthanasia, Passive; Female; Fetus; Homicide; Humans; Infant; Infanticide; Mind-Body Relations, Metaphysical; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Philosophy; Pregnancy; Self Concept; Value of Life

2003
Waking from the dead.
    First things (New York, N.Y.), 2003, Issue:136

    Topics: Cognition Disorders; Coma; Death; Decision Making; Family; Humans; Medical Futility; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Physicians; Quality of Life; Tissue and Organ Harvesting; Unconsciousness; Withholding Treatment

2003
Introduction.
    Kennedy Institute of Ethics journal, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Anencephaly; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Death; Death; Empirical Research; Humans; Living Donors; Persistent Vegetative State; Public Opinion; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

2004
Death and organ procurement: public beliefs and attitudes.
    Kennedy Institute of Ethics journal, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Death; Coma; Data Collection; Death; Humans; Living Donors; Ohio; Persistent Vegetative State; Public Opinion; Third-Party Consent; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

2004
Reconsidering the dead donor rule: is it important that organ donors be dead?
    Kennedy Institute of Ethics journal, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Anencephaly; Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Living Donors; Persistent Vegetative State; Public Opinion; Public Policy; Third-Party Consent; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

2004
Abandon the dead donor rule or change the definition of death?
    Kennedy Institute of Ethics journal, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Damage, Chronic; Brain Death; Coma; Conscience; Death; Humans; Legislation, Medical; Liability, Legal; Living Donors; Ohio; Persistent Vegetative State; Public Opinion; Public Policy; Third-Party Consent; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

2004
A Thomistic understanding of human death.
    Bioethics, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Humans; Metaphysics; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Public Policy

2005
Life and death politics. The Schiavo case is just the latest front in a much nastier war.
    U.S. news & world report, 2005, Apr-04, Volume: 138, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Female; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Politics; United States

2005
Medical, ethical questions already decided, experts say.
    The Washington post, 2005, Mar-22

    Topics: Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Prognosis

2005
Dead complicated.
    Discover, 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Anencephaly; Brain Death; Brain Stem; Death; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Persistent Vegetative State; Tissue and Organ Procurement; United States

1992
Gamete retrieval after death or irreversible unconsciousness: what counts as informed consent?
    Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees, 2006,Spring, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Conflict of Interest; Death; Decision Making; Female; Germ Cells; Humans; Informed Consent; Male; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Posthumous Conception; Spouses

2006
Ethics of postmortem sperm retrieval: ethics of sperm retrieval after death or persistent vegetative state.
    Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Child; Child Welfare; Death; Ethics, Medical; Humans; Informed Consent; Male; Persistent Vegetative State; Physician's Role; Posthumous Conception; Reproduction; Semen Preservation; Specimen Handling; Spermatozoa

2000
Two concepts of death reconciled.
    Medicine, health care, and philosophy, 1999, Volume: 2, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Decision Making; Ethics, Medical; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Tissue Donors

1999
Danish ethics council rejects brain death as the criterion of death -- commentary 2: return to Elsinore.
    Journal of medical ethics, 1990, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Advisory Committees; Attitude to Death; Brain Death; Death; Denmark; Humans; Individuality; Life Support Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Public Policy; Reference Standards; Social Values

1990
"Cognitive" and "sapient"--which death is the real death?
    American journal of surgery, 1978, Volume: 136, Issue:1

    Topics: Aborted Fetus; Brain Death; Civil Rights; Death; Electroencephalography; Fetal Tissue Transplantation; Fetal Viability; Fetus; Humans; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Life Support Care; Organ Transplantation; Persistent Vegetative State; Reference Standards; Withholding Treatment

1978
To live a life half dead, a living death.
    Anaesthesia, 1981, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Family; Humans; Nurses; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Reference Standards; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; United Kingdom; Withholding Treatment

1981
What does life support support?
    The Pharos of Alpha Omega Alpha-Honor Medical Society. Alpha Omega Alpha, 1987,Winter, Volume: 50, Issue:1

    Topics: Biomedical Technology; Brain Death; Chronic Disease; Death; Ethics, Medical; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Individuality; Life Support Care; Moral Obligations; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Physicians; Prognosis; Quality of Life; Resuscitation Orders; Risk; Risk Assessment; Social Responsibility; Terminally Ill; Treatment Refusal; Withholding Treatment

1987
Reply to J M Stanley: fiddling and clarity.
    Journal of medical ethics, 1987, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Cadaver; Death; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; Life Support Care; Moral Obligations; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Quality of Life; Self Concept; Social Responsibility

1987
Brain death.
    Lancet (London, England), 1981, Jan-31, Volume: 1, Issue:8214

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Electroencephalography; Humans; Mass Media; Persistent Vegetative State; Reference Standards; United Kingdom; United States

1981
The Quinlan case revisited.
    Journal of health politics, policy and law, 1996,Summer, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain Death; Criminal Law; Cultural Diversity; Death; Decision Making; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Life Support Care; Medical Futility; New Jersey; Patient Participation; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Professional Autonomy; Prognosis; Religion; Social Change; Social Values; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Ventilators, Mechanical; Withholding Treatment

1996
The personhood wars: Body, Soul, and Bioethics, by Gilbert C. Meilaender; and What Is a Person? An Ethical Exploration, by James W. Walters.
    Theoretical medicine and bioethics, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Anencephaly; Bioethics; Consensus; Death; Decision Making; Embryo Research; Euthanasia, Passive; Human Characteristics; Humans; Individuality; Infant, Newborn; Methods; Parent-Child Relations; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Public Policy; Reference Standards; Religion; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Research; Self Concept; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Value of Life

1999
Doctors hit with murder charges for stopping IV feeding during coma.
    Medical world news, 1982, Dec-06, Volume: 23, Issue:25

    Topics: Brain Death; California; Criminal Law; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Reference Standards; Withholding Treatment

1982
Morality in flux: medical ethics dilemmas in the People's Republic of China.
    Kennedy Institute of Ethics journal, 1991, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Eugenic; Abortion, Induced; Adult; Attitude; Bioethical Issues; Bioethics; Brain Death; China; Coercion; Confucianism; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Contraception; Death; Decision Making; Economics; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Passive; Family Relations; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infanticide; Insemination, Artificial; Paternalism; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Population Control; Prenatal Diagnosis; Public Opinion; Public Policy; Quality of Life; Religious Philosophies; Reproduction; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Sex Determination Analysis; Sexuality; Single Person; Social Change; Social Values; Surrogate Mothers; Terminally Ill; Value of Life; Women

1991
Nine-year-old dies after four months in coma.
    The Washington post, 1980, Sep-17

    Topics: Brain Death; Child; Death; District of Columbia; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Jurisprudence; Parental Consent; Persistent Vegetative State; Third-Party Consent; Withholding Treatment

1980
Woman in right-to-die case dies after tube is removed.
    The New York times on the Web, 1987, Aug-08

    Topics: Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Jurisprudence; New Jersey; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Right to Die; Third-Party Consent; Withholding Treatment

1987
Woman in right-to-die case dies after removal of tube.
    The New York times on the Web, 1987, Dec-01

    Topics: Aged; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Institutionalization; Jurisprudence; New Jersey; Nursing Homes; Nutritional Support; Patient Advocacy; Persistent Vegetative State; Right to Die; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; Withholding Treatment

1987
Nancy Cruzan dies, outlived by a debate over the right to die.
    The New York times on the Web, 1990, Dec-27

    Topics: Death; Decision Making; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Jurisprudence; Missouri; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Right to Die; Supreme Court Decisions; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; United States; Withholding Treatment

1990
Will society defend our right to live?
    The New York times on the Web, 1991, Jan-31

    Topics: Advance Directives; Brain Death; Death; Decision Making; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Freedom; Hospitals; Humans; Jurisprudence; Life Support Care; Medical Futility; Minnesota; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Physicians; Social Values; Third-Party Consent; United States; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1991
Personhood and the persistent vegetative state.
    The Linacre quarterly, 1990, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain; Brain Death; Death; Dementia; Diagnosis; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Individuality; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Prognosis

1990
Epistemology of brain death determination.
    Metamedicine, 1981, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Death; Ethics; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Individuality; International Cooperation; Internationality; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Reference Standards; Societies; State Government; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Withholding Treatment

1981
Brain death, death and euthanasia.
    Thought, 1982, Volume: 57, Issue:227

    Topics: Advisory Committees; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Jurisprudence; Organ Transplantation; Persistent Vegetative State; Public Policy; Reference Standards; United States; Withholding Treatment

1982
The definition, criterion, and statute of death.
    Seminars in neurology, 1984, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Attitude to Death; Brain Death; Death; Ethics; Human Characteristics; Humans; Individuality; Legislation as Topic; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Reference Standards; Wedge Argument; Withholding Treatment

1984
The "small beginnings" of euthanasia: examining the erosion in legal prohibitions against mercy-killing.
    Notre Dame journal of law, ethics & public policy, 1986,Spring, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain Death; Chronic Disease; Death; Disabled Persons; Economics; Ethics; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Passive; Freedom; Homicide; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Liability, Legal; Life Support Care; Living Wills; Mental Competency; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Physicians; Policy Making; Politics; Public Policy; Quality of Life; Right to Die; Suicide; Suicide, Assisted; Terminally Ill; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; United States; Wedge Argument; Withholding Treatment

1986
Determining when death has occurred.
    The Linacre quarterly, 1991, Volume: 58, Issue:1

    Topics: Anencephaly; Beginning of Human Life; Brain Death; Cadaver; Catholicism; Death; Dehumanization; Dementia; Heart; Humans; Individuality; Infant, Newborn; Life; Life Support Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Reference Standards; Religion; Stress, Psychological; Theology; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Ventilators, Mechanical

1991
Life-support withdrawal: law of commiseration or principle?
    Maryland journal of contemporary legal issues, 1991,Summer, Volume: 2, Issue:2

    Topics: Advance Directives; Civil Rights; Death; Ethics Committees; Ethics Committees, Clinical; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Informed Consent; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legal Guardians; Living Wills; Maryland; Mental Competency; Missouri; Patient Advocacy; Patient Rights; Persistent Vegetative State; Privacy; Reference Standards; Right to Die; United States; Withholding Treatment

1991
The body without a mind: an examination of cognitive brain death.
    Humane medicine, 1991,Winter, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Death; Humans; Individuality; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Reference Standards

1991
Statutory criteria for determining human death.
    Mercer law review, 1991,Spring, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Advance Directives; Brain; Brain Death; Death; Decision Making; Ethics; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Freedom; Heart; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Life Support Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Policy Making; Public Policy; Reference Standards; Self Concept; Social Change; State Government; Terminally Ill; Third-Party Consent; United States; Value of Life; Wedge Argument

1991
The status of the permanently unconscious: "You call that living?
    Mercer law review, 1991,Spring, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Death; Civil Rights; Consensus; Death; Decision Making; Euthanasia, Passive; Human Rights; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Reference Standards; Right to Die; Self Concept; Supreme Court Decisions; Third-Party Consent; United States; Withholding Treatment

1991
Brain death: a durable consensus?
    Bioethics, 1993, Volume: 7, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Advisory Committees; Brain; Brain Death; Cognition; Comprehension; Consensus; Death; Decision Making; Diagnosis; Health Care Rationing; Humans; International Cooperation; Internationality; Life Support Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Policy Making; Public Policy; Reference Standards; Resource Allocation; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Ventilators, Mechanical

1993
The need for uniform law on the determination of death.
    New York Law School law review. New York Law School, 1982, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Advisory Committees; Biomedical Technology; Brain Death; Community Participation; Death; Federal Government; Government; Government Regulation; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Persistent Vegetative State; Public Policy; Reference Standards; Social Control, Formal; State Government

1982
Consciousness, the brain and what matters.
    Bioethics, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Death; Ethics; Humans; Individuality; Interpersonal Relations; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Self Concept; Withholding Treatment

1990
Brain death and brain life: rethinking the connection.
    Bioethics, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anencephaly; Beginning of Human Life; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Death; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Human Characteristics; Humans; Individuality; Infant; Life; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Self Concept

1990
A plea for the heart.
    Bioethics, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Attitude to Death; Brain Death; Death; Dehumanization; Heart; Homicide; Humans; Individuality; Morals; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

1990
The importance of knowledge and trust in the definition of death.
    Bioethics, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Advisory Committees; Brain Death; Cognition; Community Participation; Comprehension; Data Collection; Death; Denmark; Heart; Humans; Information Dissemination; Information Services; Jurisprudence; Mass Media; Persistent Vegetative State; Public Opinion; Public Policy; Reference Standards; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Trust

1990
From the editors.
    Bioethics, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Anencephaly; Attitude; Beginning of Human Life; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Cognition; Community Participation; Comprehension; Death; Decision Making; Denmark; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Ethics; Heart; Humans; Individuality; International Cooperation; Internationality; Life; Life Support Care; Nurses; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Physicians; Public Opinion; Public Policy; Reference Standards; Self Concept; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; United States; Withholding Treatment

1990
Gillett on consciousness and the comatose.
    Bioethics, 1992, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain; Brain Death; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Individuality; Living Wills; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Self Concept; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Withholding Treatment

1992
Coma, death and moral dues: a response to Serafini.
    Bioethics, 1992, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain; Brain Death; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Individuality; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Self Concept; Withholding Treatment

1992
Is coma morally equivalent to anencephalia?
    Ethics & behavior, 1993, Volume: 3, Issue:2

    Topics: Anencephaly; Brain Death; Death; Ethics; Homicide; Human Body; Humans; Individuality; Infant; Memory; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Prognosis; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

1993
Caring for the critically ill patient in a persistent vegetative state: must nutritional and hydration support always be provided?
    The Linacre quarterly, 1994, Volume: 61, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain Death; Casuistry; Catholicism; Critical Illness; Death; Decision Making; Dehumanization; Ethical Analysis; Ethics; Ethics, Medical; Euthanasia, Passive; Freedom; Homicide; Humans; Individuality; Intention; Interpersonal Relations; Motivation; Narration; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Quality of Life; Risk; Risk Assessment; United States; Value of Life; Wedge Argument; Withholding Treatment

1994
The citadel for the human cadaver: the Harvard brain death criteria exhumed.
    University of Florida law review, 1980,Winter, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Electroencephalography; Europe; Humans; Jurisprudence; Persistent Vegetative State; Reference Standards; United States

1980
Reform of brain death legislation: a proposal.
    Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association, 1982, Volume: 56

    Topics: Brain Death; Catholicism; Death; Decision Making; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Humans; Informed Consent; Legislation as Topic; Life Support Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Reference Standards; State Government; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Withholding Treatment

1982
Personal identity and brain death: a critical response.
    Philosophy & public affairs, 1986,Summer, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Death; Humans; Individuality; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Reference Standards; Self Concept

1986
Medical ethics in life and death.
    Editorial research reports, 1984, Feb-24, Volume: 1, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomedical Technology; Chronic Disease; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Death; Decision Making; Ethics Committees; Ethics Committees, Clinical; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Passive; Federal Government; Government; Government Regulation; Health Care Rationing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Jurisprudence; Life Support Care; Living Wills; Mental Competency; Minors; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Preventive Medicine; Public Policy; Quality of Life; Resource Allocation; Social Control, Formal; Suicide; Terminally Ill; Treatment Refusal; United States; United States Dept. of Health and Human Services; Withholding Treatment

1984
I.V. withdrawal: the severance of medicine's or society's umbilical cord? Barber v. Superior Court of Los Angeles County, 137 Cal.App.3d 1006, 195 Cal.Rptr. 484 (1983)
    Nebraska law review, 1984, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain Death; California; Criminal Law; Death; Decision Making; Ethics Committees; Ethics Committees, Clinical; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Homicide; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Liability, Legal; Life Support Care; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Risk; Risk Assessment; Third-Party Consent; Withholding Treatment

1984
Jewish perspectives on issues of death and dying.
    Journal of halacha and contemporary society, 1986,Spring, Volume: No.11

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Passive; General Surgery; Humans; Judaism; Life Support Care; Living Wills; Pain; Persistent Vegetative State; Reference Standards; Religion; Resuscitation Orders; Risk; Risk Assessment; Terminally Ill; Theology; Treatment Refusal; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1986
Brain death in a murder victim: a medicolegal dilemma.
    Hospital practice, 1987, Apr-15, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain Death; Criminal Law; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; History; Homicide; Hospitals; Humans; Jurisprudence; Kentucky; Law Enforcement; Life Support Care; Organizational Policy; Persistent Vegetative State; Reference Standards; Social Control, Formal; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Withholding Treatment

1987
Separating death from mind and morals.
    Public affairs quarterly, 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Biomedical Technology; Brain Death; Death; Ethics; Humans; Individuality; Life Support Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Public Policy; Self Concept; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

1989
The definition of euthanasia.
    Philosophy and phenomenological research, 1988, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Altruism; Animal Rights; Animals; Beneficence; Death; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active, Voluntary; Euthanasia, Passive; Homicide; Humans; Intention; Motivation; Persistent Vegetative State; Philosophy; Right to Die; Social Values; Stress, Psychological; Suicide; Value of Life

1988
The practices of organ transplantation: a critique.
    The Australasian Catholic record, 1990, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Anencephaly; Attitude to Death; Brain Death; Cadaver; Death; Dehumanization; Family; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nurses; Pastoral Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Religion; Risk; Risk Assessment; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

1990
Ethical issues in redefining death.
    Journal of neurosurgical nursing, 1990, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Advance Directives; Anencephaly; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Death; Ethics, Nursing; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Individuality; Interpersonal Relations; Jurisprudence; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Withholding Treatment

1990
When is there a constitutional "right to die"? When is there no constitutional "right to live"
    Georgia law review (Athens, Ga. : 1966), 1991,Summer, Volume: 25, Issue:5

    Topics: Advance Directives; Civil Rights; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Death; Decision Making; Dementia; Ethics; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Active, Voluntary; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Food; Freedom; Homicide; Humans; Jurisprudence; Life Support Care; Mental Competency; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Physicians; Public Policy; Quality of Life; Reference Standards; Right to Die; Risk; Risk Assessment; Supreme Court Decisions; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; United States; Value of Life; Ventilators, Mechanical; Wedge Argument; Withholding Treatment

1991
Nutrition and hydration: moral considerations.
    The Linacre quarterly, 1992, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Catholicism; Clergy; Complicity; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Death; Decision Making; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Homicide; Humans; Intention; Life Support Care; Mental Competency; Moral Obligations; Morals; Motivation; Nutritional Support; Organizational Policy; Pain; Patients; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Prognosis; Risk; Risk Assessment; Social Responsibility; Stress, Psychological; Suicide; Terminally Ill; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; United States; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1992
The living will.
    Journal of halacha and contemporary society, 1992,Fall, Volume: No. 24

    Topics: Advance Directives; Brain Death; Civil Rights; Conscience; Death; Decision Making; Euthanasia, Passive; Freedom; Health Facilities; Humans; Judaism; Jurisprudence; Life Support Care; Living Wills; New Jersey; New York; Nutritional Support; Organizational Policy; Patient Transfer; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Physicians; Privacy; Right to Die; State Government; Terminally Ill; Third-Party Consent; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Withholding Treatment

1992
The metaphysics of brain death, persistent vegetative state and dementia.
    The Thomist, 1985, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Death; Dementia; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Individuality; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Prognosis; Withholding Treatment

1985
Retrospective on the future: brain death and evolving legal regimes for tissue replacement technology.
    McGill law journal. Revue de droit de McGill, 1993, Volume: 38

    Topics: Brain Death; Cadaver; Canada; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; History; Human Body; Humans; International Cooperation; Internationality; Jurisprudence; Life Support Care; North America; Organ Transplantation; Persistent Vegetative State; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Banks; Tissue Donors; Tissue Transplantation; United States; Withholding Treatment

1993
Constituting family and death through the struggle with state power: Cruzan v. Director, Missouri Department of Health.
    University of Miami law review, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: Attitude to Death; Death; Decision Making; Dissent and Disputes; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Family Relations; Freedom; Government Regulation; Group Processes; Hospitals; Humans; Individuality; Interpersonal Relations; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Missouri; New York; Nutritional Support; Paternalism; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Politics; Privacy; Quality of Life; Reference Standards; Right to Die; Single Person; Social Control, Formal; Social Dominance; Social Values; State Government; Stress, Psychological; Supreme Court Decisions; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1991
Bioethics and the law: the case of Helga Wanglie: a clash at the bedside -- medically futile treatment v. patient autonomy.
    Whittier law review, 1993, Volume: 14

    Topics: Advance Directives; Brain Death; Casuistry; Consensus; Death; Decision Making; Disabled Persons; Economics; Ethical Analysis; Ethical Theory; Ethics; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Freedom; Goals; Health Care Rationing; Humans; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Life Support Care; Medical Futility; Patients; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Physicians; Prejudice; Probability; Prognosis; Quality of Life; Resource Allocation; Right to Die; Social Values; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; Uncertainty; United States; Ventilators, Mechanical; Withholding Treatment

1993
Wishing people dead.
    First things (New York, N.Y.), 1993, Volume: 37

    Topics: Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Catholicism; Death; Dementia; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Intention; Medical Futility; Motivation; Nurses; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Quality of Life; Risk; Risk Assessment; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1993
Questions surrounding the withdrawal of artificial hydration and nutrition from patients in a persistent vegetative state.
    Journal of Biblical ethics in medicine, 1992,Summer, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Death; Christianity; Death; Decision Making; Diagnosis; Ethics; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Humans; Medical Futility; Nutritional Support; Patients; Persistent Vegetative State; Probability; Prognosis; Religion; Risk; Risk Assessment; Stress, Psychological; Terminally Ill; Theology; Third-Party Consent; Uncertainty; Value of Life; Wedge Argument; Withholding Treatment

1992
Definitions of personhood: implications for the care of PVS patients.
    Ethics & medicine : a Christian perspective on issues in bioethics, 1993,Autumn, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Passive; Guidelines as Topic; Homicide; Humans; Individuality; Intention; Jurisprudence; Medical Futility; Motivation; Nutritional Support; Patient Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Physicians; Quality of Life; Societies; United Kingdom; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1993
Philosophical and moral issues of organ transplantation at the close of the Twentieth Century.
    The Linacre quarterly, 1994, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Anencephaly; Brain Death; Catholicism; Central Nervous System Diseases; Death; Diabetes Mellitus; Directed Tissue Donation; Ethical Theory; Ethics; Fees and Charges; Fetal Research; Fetal Tissue Transplantation; History; History, 20th Century; Homicide; Human Body; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Jurisprudence; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Presumed Consent; Reference Standards; Reproduction; Research; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Tissue Transplantation; United States; Withholding Treatment

1994
Bland: crossing the Rubicon?
    The Law quarterly review, 1993, Volume: 109

    Topics: Criminal Law; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Homicide; Hospitals; Humans; Intention; Jurisprudence; Motivation; Nutritional Support; Patient Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; United Kingdom; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1993
Is there a person in that body?: an argument for the priority of persons and the need for a new legal paradigm.
    The Georgetown law journal, 1994, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Biology; Biomedical Technology; Brain; Brain Death; Death; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Euthanasia, Passive; Fetus; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Life Support Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Psychology; Reference Standards; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; United States

1994
Is the sanctity of life ethic terminally ill?
    Bioethics, 1995, Volume: 9, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Passive; Homicide; Humans; Individuality; Intention; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Life Support Care; Motivation; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Physicians; Public Policy; Quality of Life; Social Change; Suicide, Assisted; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; United Kingdom; United States; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1995
The metaphysics of brain death.
    Bioethics, 1995, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Beginning of Human Life; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Cognition; Comprehension; Death; Embryo, Mammalian; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Individuality; Life; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Self Concept

1995
Posthumous reproduction.
    Indiana law journal (Indianapolis, Ind. : 1926), 1994,Fall, Volume: 69, Issue:4

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Advance Directives; Brain Death; Cadaver; Cesarean Section; Civil Rights; Cryopreservation; Death; Decision Making; Dissent and Disputes; Embryo Transfer; Embryo, Mammalian; Fathers; Fertilization in Vitro; Fetus; Freedom; Government Regulation; Group Processes; Humans; Insemination, Artificial; Jurisprudence; Labor, Obstetric; Life Support Care; Ownership; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Politics; Posthumous Conception; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Public Policy; Reproduction; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Single Person; Social Control, Formal; Spermatozoa; Spouses; Terminally Ill; Third-Party Consent; Tissue Banks; Tissue Donors; Treatment Refusal; United States; Withholding Treatment

1994
Document on the persistent vegetative state by the Società Italiana di Neurologia (SIN) Working Group on Bioethics and Neurology.
    Italian journal of neurological sciences, 1993, Volume: 15

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Diagnosis; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Italy; Nutritional Support; Organizational Policy; Persistent Vegetative State; Societies; United States; Withholding Treatment

1993
Spontaneous confusion decerebrate state.
    Commonweal (New York, N.Y.), 1979, Aug-31, Volume: 106, Issue:14

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Human Characteristics; Humans; Individuality; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Reference Standards

1979
Judge rules for doctors in plug-pulling murder charge.
    Medical world news, 1983, Apr-11, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Brain Death; California; Criminal Law; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Reference Standards; Third-Party Consent; Withholding Treatment

1983
The PVS patient and the forgoing/withdrawing of medical nutrition and hydration.
    Theological studies, 1988, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Attitude; Catholicism; Data Collection; Death; Decision Making; Ethics; Ethics Committees; Ethics Committees, Clinical; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Passive; Hospitals, Religious; Humans; Intention; Life Support Care; Medical Futility; Motivation; Nutritional Support; Organizational Policy; Persistent Vegetative State; Policy Making; Quality of Life; Risk; Risk Assessment; Terminally Ill; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1988
Defining death.
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1985, Sep-07, Volume: 291, Issue:6496

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Humans; International Cooperation; Internationality; Persistent Vegetative State; Public Policy; Reference Standards; Sweden; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors

1985
Decisions at the end of life: Catholic tradition.
    Christian bioethics, 1997, Volume: 3, Issue:3

    Topics: Attitude to Death; Brain Death; Catholicism; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Death; Decision Making; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Humans; Informed Consent; Intention; Life Support Care; Motivation; Nutritional Support; Pain; Palliative Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Religion; Resuscitation; Risk; Risk Assessment; Stress, Psychological; Suicide; Suicide, Assisted; Terminal Care; Terminally Ill; Theology; Third-Party Consent; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Treatment Outcome; Treatment Refusal; United States; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1997
Who counts?
    The Journal of religious ethics, 1984,Fall, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adult; Beginning of Human Life; Bioethical Issues; Bioethics; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Death; Dementia; Ethicists; Ethics; Euthanasia, Passive; Fetus; Human Characteristics; Humans; Individuality; Infant; Infanticide; Life; Moral Obligations; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Reference Standards; Self Concept; Social Responsibility; Value of Life

1984
Human rights and human life: an uneven fit.
    Tulane law review, 1994, Volume: 68, Issue:6

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Adolescent; Adult; Anencephaly; Beginning of Human Life; Brain Death; Cadaver; Civil Rights; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Fetus; Freedom; Human Rights; Humans; Individuality; Infant, Newborn; Informed Consent; Jurisprudence; Life; Mental Competency; Minors; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Persons with Mental Disabilities; Quality of Life; Supreme Court Decisions; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; United States; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1994
Medical-halachic decisions of Rabbi Shlomo Zalman Auerbach (1910-1995).
    Assia--Jewish medical ethics, 1997, Volume: 3, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Eugenic; Anencephaly; Autopsy; Bioethical Issues; Bioethics; Brain Death; Cadaver; Circumcision, Male; Confidentiality; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Contraception; Death; Disabled Persons; Duty to Warn; Education, Medical; Euthanasia, Passive; Female; General Surgery; Genetic Engineering; Health Care Rationing; History, 20th Century; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Informed Consent; Insemination, Artificial; Intubation; Judaism; Men; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Pregnancy, Multiple; Prenatal Diagnosis; Religion; Resource Allocation; Resuscitation; Sex Preselection; Stress, Psychological; Strikes, Employee; Surrogate Mothers; Terminally Ill; Theology; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Treatment Refusal; Ventilators, Mechanical; Withholding Treatment

1997
Recovery from "brain death": a neurologist's apologia.
    The Linacre quarterly, 1997, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; American Medical Association; Anencephaly; Brain; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Cadaver; Catholicism; Child; Consensus; Death; Decision Making; Dementia; Dissent and Disputes; Ethical Theory; Ethics; Group Processes; Guillain-Barre Syndrome; History; History, 20th Century; Homicide; Humans; Individuality; Infant; Jurisprudence; Labor, Obstetric; Neurology; Nutritional Support; Organizational Policy; Pain; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Physicians; Politics; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Probability; Quadriplegia; Reference Standards; Societies; Stress, Psychological; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Uncertainty; Withholding Treatment

1997
PVS patient: disclosure after death: Re C (Adult Patient: Restriction of Publicity After Death)
    Medical law review, 1997,Spring, Volume: 5, Issue:1

    Topics: Confidentiality; Death; Disclosure; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Freedom; Health Personnel; Humans; Jurisprudence; Mass Media; Nutritional Support; Organizational Policy; Patients; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Societies; United Kingdom; Withholding Treatment

1997
Choosing for others as continuing a life story: the problem of personal identity revisited.
    The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 1999,Spring, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Advance Directive Adherence; Advance Directives; Death; Decision Making; Dementia; Ethics; Ethics, Medical; Family; Freedom; Friends; Humans; Individuality; Interpersonal Relations; Mental Competency; Narration; Patient Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Philosophy; Reference Standards; Self Concept; Social Responsibility; Social Welfare; Terminal Care; Third-Party Consent; Time Factors

1999
Life, life support, and death principles, guidelines, policies and procedures for making decisions that respect life.
    The Linacre quarterly, 1997, Volume: 64, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Brain Death; Christianity; Death; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Passive; Guidelines as Topic; Health Personnel; Humans; Intention; Life Support Care; Moral Obligations; Motivation; Nutritional Support; Pain; Persistent Vegetative State; Quality of Life; Resuscitation Orders; Social Responsibility; Terminal Care; Third-Party Consent; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Tissue Donors; Value of Life; Ventilators, Mechanical; Withholding Treatment

1997
The other right-to-life debate: when does Fourteenth Amendment "life" end?
    Arizona law review, 1995, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Bioethical Issues; Bioethics; Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Civil Rights; Coercion; Death; Ethics; Euthanasia, Passive; Federal Government; Financing, Government; Government; Health Care Rationing; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Life Support Care; Nutritional Support; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Persons; Public Policy; Resource Allocation; Self Concept; State Government; Supreme Court Decisions; United States; Value of Life; Vulnerable Populations; Wedge Argument; Withholding Treatment

1995
The "right to die" in America: sloganeering from Quinlan and Cruzan to Quill and Kevorkian.
    Duquesne law review, 1996,Summer, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Anencephaly; Brain Death; Civil Rights; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Death; Decision Making; Down Syndrome; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Informed Consent; Jurisprudence; Medical Futility; Mental Competency; Nutritional Support; Paternalism; Patients; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Prejudice; Reference Standards; Resuscitation Orders; Right to Die; Risk; Risk Assessment; State Government; Suicide, Assisted; Terminally Ill; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; United States; Ventilators, Mechanical; Withholding Treatment

1996
The future of the euthanasia debate in Australia.
    Melbourne University law review, 1996, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Advance Directives; Attitude; Australia; Brain Death; Civil Rights; Death; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active, Voluntary; Euthanasia, Passive; Freedom; Humans; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Life Support Care; Medical Futility; Netherlands; Northern Territory; Palliative Care; Paternalism; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Physicians; Politics; Public Opinion; Public Policy; Quality of Life; Religion; Right to Die; Social Change; Societies; Suicide, Assisted; Terminally Ill; Treatment Refusal; United Kingdom; United States; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1996
Persons, organisms, and death: a philosophical critique of the higher-brain approach.
    The Southern journal of philosophy, 1999,Fall, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain; Brain Death; Death; Ethics; Humans; Individuality; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Philosophy; Public Policy; Reference Standards; Self Concept; Social Values

1999
Two-step fantastic: the continuing case of Brother Fox.
    Theological studies, 1981, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Advance Directives; Civil Rights; Death; Decision Making; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Freedom; Health Care Rationing; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Life Support Care; Massachusetts; Mental Competency; New York; Patient Selection; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Physicians; Privacy; Quality of Life; Reference Standards; Right to Die; Terminally Ill; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1981
Nightmare in Chelmsford, Sydney.
    New scientist (1971), 1991, Jan-05, Volume: 129, Issue:1750

    Topics: Alcoholism; Complementary Therapies; Death; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Hospitals, Psychiatric; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease; Mentally Ill Persons; Morbidity; Mortality; New South Wales; Nurses; Patient Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Physicians; Professional Misconduct; Psychiatry; Restraint, Physical; Social Control, Formal; Substance-Related Disorders; Wounds and Injuries

1991
Postmodern medicine: deconstructing the Hippocratic Oath.
    Forum for applied research and public policy, 1993, Volume: 65, Issue:1

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Advance Directives; Bioethical Issues; Bioethics; Brain Death; Codes of Ethics; Communication; Death; Decision Making; Empathy; Ethical Analysis; Ethics; Ethics, Medical; Ethics, Professional; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Passive; Feminism; Fetus; Freedom; Hippocratic Oath; History; Humans; Individuality; Informed Consent; Jurisprudence; Medicine; Metaphor; Narration; Paternalism; Patient Participation; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Philosophy; Physician-Patient Relations; Postmodernism; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Reference Standards; Self Concept; Social Change; Social Dominance; Social Values; Sociology, Medical; Treatment Refusal

1993
The limits of proxy decisionmaking for incompetents.
    UCLA law review. University of California, Los Angeles. School of Law, 1981, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Brain Death; Civil Rights; Death; Decision Making; Dementia; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Mental Competency; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Personhood; Persons with Mental Disabilities; Physicians; Reference Standards; Resuscitation; Right to Die; Terminally Ill; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; United States; Withholding Treatment

1981
Brain death and personal identity.
    Philosophy & public affairs, 1980,Winter, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Attitude to Death; Brain Death; Death; Humans; Individuality; Jurisprudence; Morals; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Reference Standards; Self Concept; Withholding Treatment

1980
Review of two books on death and dying.
    De Paul law review, 1977,Summer, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Biomedical Technology; Civil Rights; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Freedom; Humans; Jurisprudence; Life Support Care; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Treatment Refusal

1977
Is the right-to-die wrong?
    U.S. Catholic, 1978, Volume: 43, Issue:3

    Topics: Death; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Life Support Care; Living Wills; Persistent Vegetative State; Religion; Right to Die; Terminally Ill; Withholding Treatment

1978
Brain death and prolonged states of impaired responsiveness.
    Denver law journal, 1981, Volume: 58, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Death; Brain Diseases; Brain Injuries; Death; Decision Making; Electroencephalography; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Persistent Vegetative State; Prognosis; Reference Standards

1981
In re Quinlan: a synthesis of law and medical technology.
    Rutgers Camden law journal, 1976,Fall, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Death; Civil Rights; Death; Ethics Committees; Ethics Committees, Clinical; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Life Support Care; Living Wills; New Jersey; Persistent Vegetative State; Privacy; Public Policy; State Government; Supreme Court Decisions; Terminally Ill; Third-Party Consent; Tissue Donors; Withholding Treatment

1976
Death and dying in Tennessee.
    Memphis State University law review, 1977,Summer, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Passive; Family; Human Rights; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Liability, Legal; Life Support Care; Living Wills; Organ Transplantation; Persistent Vegetative State; Physician-Patient Relations; Physician's Role; Privacy; Right to Die; State Government; Tennessee; Terminally Ill; Third-Party Consent; Treatment Refusal; Withholding Treatment

1977
Defining the exact moment of death: a changing concept.
    Capital University law review, 1978, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Humans; Insurance; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Organ Transplantation; Persistent Vegetative State; Reference Standards; State Government

1978
Death and its definitions: medical, legal, and theological.
    Michigan academician, 1976,Winter, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Death; Catholicism; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Persistent Vegetative State; Reference Standards; Religion

1976
Termination of life-support equipment used to sustain the life of an irreversibly comatose patient.
    The University of Queensland law journal, 1979, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Australia; Brain Death; Criminal Law; Death; Euthanasia; Euthanasia, Active; Euthanasia, Passive; Homicide; Humans; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Living Wills; Persistent Vegetative State; Physicians; Terminally Ill

1979
Clarifying the debate on death.
    Soundings, 1979,Winter, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: Attitude; Brain Death; Death; Ethicists; Ethics; Humans; Individuality; Interpersonal Relations; Morals; Organ Transplantation; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood; Quality of Life; Value of Life

1979
The tragic choice: termination of care for patients in a permanent vegetative state.
    New York University law review (1950), 1976, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Abortion, Induced; Brain Death; Civil Rights; Death; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Informed Consent; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legal Guardians; Legislation as Topic; Liability, Legal; Persistent Vegetative State; Physician's Role; Privacy; Terminally Ill; Treatment Refusal; Withholding Treatment

1976
Brain storm.
    New scientist (1971), 1980, Nov-06, Volume: 88, Issue:1226

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Electroencephalography; Humans; Mass Media; Persistent Vegetative State; Reference Standards; United Kingdom; United States

1980
In the shadow of Karen Quinlan.
    Trial (Boston, Mass.), 1976, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Decision Making; Ethics Committees; Ethics Committees, Clinical; Euthanasia, Passive; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legal Guardians; Life Support Care; Mental Competency; Persistent Vegetative State; Persons with Mental Disabilities; Physician's Role; Quality of Life; Social Change; Supreme Court Decisions; Terminally Ill; Withholding Treatment

1976
Are patients in a persistent vegetative state alive or dead?
    Newsletter on philosophy and medicine, 1994,Fall, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Humans; Individuality; Persistent Vegetative State; Personhood

1994
On abandoning life support: an alternative proposal.
    Man and medicine, 1977,Spring, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Brain Death; Death; Decision Making; Ethical Theory; Ethics; Euthanasia, Passive; Health Care Rationing; Homicide; Humans; Organ Transplantation; Persistent Vegetative State; Resource Allocation; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1977
Religious traditions and public policy.
    Assia--Jewish medical ethics, 1988, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Advance Directives; Bioethical Issues; Bioethics; Brain Death; Civil Rights; Cultural Diversity; Death; Democracy; Ethics; Euthanasia, Passive; Freedom; Health Care Rationing; Humans; Judaism; Jurisprudence; Persistent Vegetative State; Personal Autonomy; Privacy; Public Policy; Quality of Life; Religion; Resource Allocation; Social Values; Theology; Treatment Refusal; United States; Value of Life; Withholding Treatment

1988