Page last updated: 2024-10-25

4-cresol and Kidney Failure

4-cresol has been researched along with Kidney Failure in 4 studies

4-cresol: RN given refers to parent cpd
p-cresol : A cresol that consists of toluene substituted by a hydroxy group at position 4. It is a metabolite of aromatic amino acid metabolism produced by intestinal microflora in humans and animals.

Kidney Failure: A severe irreversible decline in the ability of kidneys to remove wastes, concentrate URINE, and maintain ELECTROLYTE BALANCE; BLOOD PRESSURE; and CALCIUM metabolism.

Research

Studies (4)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	0 (0.00)	18.7374
1990's	1 (25.00)	18.2507
2000's	3 (75.00)	29.6817
2010's	0 (0.00)	24.3611
2020's	0 (0.00)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
de Loor, H	1
Bammens, B	2
Evenepoel, P	2
De Preter, V	1
Verbeke, K	2
Keuleers, H	1
Vanrenterghem, Y	1
Ketteler, M	1
De Smet, R	1
Glorieux, G	1
Hsu, C	1
Vanholder, R	1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

Trial	Phase	Enrollment	Study Type	Start Date	Status
Study on the Effect of Flucloxacillin on the Serum Level of P-cresol in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients[NCT00433342]	Phase 1	9 participants (Actual)	Interventional	2006-03-31	Terminated
A Multicentric Observational Trial on Protein Bound Uremic Toxins in Nocturnal Hemodialysis[NCT00417339]		38 participants (Actual)	Observational	2006-12-31	Completed
A Multicentric Observational Study on the Removal of Protein-Bound Uremic Retention Solutes in Nocturnal Hemodialysis: A Cross-Sectional Analysis[NCT00417105]		120 participants (Actual)	Observational	2006-12-31	Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

1 review available for 4-cresol and Kidney Failure

Article	Year
p-cresol and uric acid: two old uremic toxins revisited. Kidney international. Supplement, 1997, Volume: 62 Topics: Cresols; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Renal Insufficiency; Toxins, Biological; Uremia; Uric	1997

Other Studies

3 other studies available for 4-cresol and Kidney Failure

Article	Year
Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis for measurement of p-cresol and its conjugated metabolites in uremic and normal serum. Clinical chemistry, 2005, Volume: 51, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Aged; Cresols; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucuronates; Glucuronides; Heating; Hum	2005
Free serum concentrations of the protein-bound retention solute p-cresol predict mortality in hemodialysis patients. Kidney international, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Creatinine; Cresols; Disease P	2006
Free serum concentrations of the protein-bound retention solute p-cresol predict mortality in hemodialysis patients. Kidney international, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Creatinine; Cresols; Disease P	2006
Free serum concentrations of the protein-bound retention solute p-cresol predict mortality in hemodialysis patients. Kidney international, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Creatinine; Cresols; Disease P	2006
Free serum concentrations of the protein-bound retention solute p-cresol predict mortality in hemodialysis patients. Kidney international, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Creatinine; Cresols; Disease P	2006
Free serum concentrations of the protein-bound retention solute p-cresol predict mortality in hemodialysis patients. Kidney international, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Creatinine; Cresols; Disease P	2006
Free serum concentrations of the protein-bound retention solute p-cresol predict mortality in hemodialysis patients. Kidney international, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Creatinine; Cresols; Disease P	2006
Free serum concentrations of the protein-bound retention solute p-cresol predict mortality in hemodialysis patients. Kidney international, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Creatinine; Cresols; Disease P	2006
Free serum concentrations of the protein-bound retention solute p-cresol predict mortality in hemodialysis patients. Kidney international, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Creatinine; Cresols; Disease P	2006
Free serum concentrations of the protein-bound retention solute p-cresol predict mortality in hemodialysis patients. Kidney international, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cohort Studies; Confidence Intervals; Creatinine; Cresols; Disease P	2006
Kidney failure and the gut: p-cresol and the dangers from within. Kidney international, 2006, Volume: 69, Issue:6 Topics: Colon; Cresols; Disease Progression; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Predictive Value of Tests; Ren	2006