4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and Diseases, Occupational

4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate has been researched along with Diseases, Occupational in 75 studies

Research

Studies (75)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	36 (48.00)	18.7374
1990's	21 (28.00)	18.2507
2000's	14 (18.67)	29.6817
2010's	4 (5.33)	24.3611
2020's	0 (0.00)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Henriks-Eckerman, ML; Mäkelä, E	1
Amani, JR; Dartt, J; Fagan, KM; Lodwick, J; Smith, PA	1
Hara, S; Ishimatsu, Y; Kohno, S; Mukae, H; Nakayama, S; Sakamoto, N; Yamamoto, K; Yoda, A	1
Henriks-Eckerman, ML; Jungewelter, S; Linström, I; Suojalehto, H; Suuronen, K	1
Dudek, W; Lipińska-Ojrzanowska, A; Pałczyński, C; Swierczyńska-Machura, D; Walusiak-Skorupa, J; Wiszniewska, M; Wittczak, T	1
Liu, Q; Wisnewski, AV	1
Bramé, B; Ferrari, M; Moscato, G; Perfetti, L	1
Kanazawa, M; Kawabata, Y; Kurashima, K; Maeno, Y; Matsushima, H; Sato, N; Sugita, Y; Takayanagi, N; Tokunaga, D; Ubukata, M; Yanagisawa, T	1
Johnson, VJ; Luster, MI; Matheson, JM	1
Petsonk, EL; Wang, ML	1
Buick, JB; Donnelly, R; Macmahon, J	1
Bernstein, DI; Graham, C; Lummus, Z; Ott, MG; Woolhiser, M	1
Choi, GS; Choi, SJ; Hur, GY; Kim, KS; Koh, DH; Park, HJ; Park, HS; Ye, YM	1
Filieri, M; Gerosa, F; Paggiaro, P; Pezzini, A; Riviera, A; Spiazzi, A; Toma, G; Tridente, G	1
Woolrich, PF	1
Hurst, DJ	1
Baur, X	1
Butcher, BT	1
Burge, PS	1
Wang, SR; Wang, SS	1
Chang, KC; Karol, MH	1
Cartier, A; Levitz, D; Malo, JL; Ouimet, G; Zeiss, CR	1
Laitinen, J; Muittari, A; Sovijärvi, A	1
Baur, X; Dewair, M; Römmelt, H	1
Patterson, R; Pruzansky, JJ; Suszko, IM; Zeiss, CR	1
Chan, H; Chan-Yeung, M; Kijek, K; Sherkin, M; Zammit-Tabona, M	1
Malo, JL; Zeiss, CR	1
Harris, KE; Patterson, R; Pruzansky, JJ; Zeiss, CR	1
Bergh, K	1
Fujisawa, H; Hanawa, M; Kobayashi, H; Mabuchi, T; Oeda, H	1
Alarie, Y; Karol, MH	1
Boillat, MA; Lob, M	1
Bernstein, DI; Herd, ZL	1
Herbert, FA; Hessel, PA; Melenka, LS; Nakaza, M; Yoshida, K	1
Bonneau, JC	1
Bolter, JF; Reidy, TJ	1
Akiyama, N; Arai, Y; Komatsu, T; Miyamoto, Y; Muto, H; Sano, Y; Satoh, F; Tanaka, Y	1
Lenaerts, L; Nemery, B	1
Calcagni, PG; Di Stefano, A; Fabbri, LM; Hosselet, JJ; Maestrelli, P; Mapp, CE; Saetta, M; Santonastaso, A	1
Hagmar, L; Mikoczy, Z; Strömberg, U; Welinder, H	1
Berman, L; Cullen, M; Miller, PL	1
Bernstein, DI; Bernstein, IL; Bernstein, JA; Herd, ZL; Korbee, L; Scinto, J; Stauder, T	1
Hagmar, L; Mikoczy, Z; Welinder, H	1
Greaves, I; Hall, S; Schoenwetter, WF; Woellner, RC	1
Aliani, M; Carino, M; Ioli, F; Licitra, C; Sarno, N	1
Hagmar, L; Jakobsson, K; Kronholm-Diab, K; Rylander, L	1
Cartier, A; Leroyer, C; Malo, JL; Perfetti, L	1
Alam, R; Bernstein, DI; Bernstein, JA; Lummus, ZL	1
Baltadzhieva, D; Delchev, G; Demirova, M; Nosko, M; Panev, T; Savov, A; Stoĭnovska, M; Vardev, P	1
Castillon, K	1
Allmers, H; Barbinova, L; Baur, X; Chen, Z; Kirschmann, V; Marczynski, B	1
Choi, IS; Jang, AS; Koh, YI; Lee, KJ; Moon, JD	1
Dalene, M; Littorin, M; Rylander, L; Skarping, G; Skerfving, S; Strömberg, U; Welinder, H	1
Husberg, BJ; Lewis, DM; Petsonk, EL; Siegel, PD; Wang, ML	1
Baur, X; Fruhmann, G; Vogelmeier, C	1
Boccagni, P; Germano, P; Pezzini, A; Spiazzi, A	1
Cartier, A; Grammer, LC; Harris, KE; Malo, JL; Patterson, R	1
Kennedy, KS; Sales, JH	1
Belin, L; Wass, U	1
Arakawa, M; Kioi, S; Nozawa, S; Sasagawa, M; Sato, T; Suzuki, E	1
Cartier, A; L'Archevêque, J; Malo, JL	1
Duffy, M; Grammer, LC; Patterson, R; Shaughnessy, MA; Stoltzfus, VD; Walker, CL	1
Cartier, A; Ghezzo, H; Grammer, L; Harris, K; Lagier, F; Malo, JL; Patterson, R	1
Cirla, AM; Innocenti, A; Mariano, A; Pisati, G	1
Gee, JB; Morgan, WK	1
Atkins, E; Cheng, F; Dybuncio, A; Enarson, D; Johnson, A; MacLean, L; Moira, CY	1
Purnell, CJ; Walker, RF	1
Ito, T; Kudo, T; Miki, T; Shima, S; Tachikawa, S; Yoshida, T	1
Banks, DE; Butcher, BT; Salvaggio, JE	1
Bernstein, IL; Korbee, L	1
Bernstein, DI; Bernstein, IL; Gallagher, JS; Liss, GM; Moller, DR; Stephenson, RL	1
Banks, DE; Barkman, HW; Butcher, BT; Glindmeyer, HW; Hammad, YY; Jones, RN; Rando, RJ; Weill, H	1
Kitagawa, S; Makino, H; Sugiura, H; Takazakura, E; Terada, Y; Tsuji, H	1
Grunewalder, E; Karol, MH	1
Chan, H; Chan-Yeung, M; Johnson, A; Tse, KS	1

Reviews

9 review(s) available for 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and Diseases, Occupational

Article	Year
Recent developments in diisocyanate asthma. Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2003, Volume: 90, Issue:5 Suppl 2 Topics: Asthma; Cyanates; Epithelial Cells; Follow-Up Studies; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Isocyanates; Lung; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Skin; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	2003
Animal models for diisocyanate asthma: answers for lingering questions. Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology, 2004, Volume: 4, Issue:2 Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Allergens; Animals; Asthma; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Occupational Diseases	2004
Occupational asthma after exposure to plaster casts containing methylene diphenyl diisocyanate. Occupational medicine (Oxford, England), 2004, Volume: 54, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Allergens; Asthma; Casts, Surgical; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Isocyanates; Nursing; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure	2004
Toxicology, industrial hygiene and medical control of TDI, MDI and PMPPI. American Industrial Hygiene Association journal, 1982, Volume: 43, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Occupational Diseases; Polymers; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1982
[Allergy to diphenylmethane diisocyanate: apropos of a case]. Allergie et immunologie, 1994, Volume: 26, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Allergens; Asthma; Drug Eruptions; Eczema, Dyshidrotic; Female; Humans; Isocyanates; Occupational Diseases; Plasticizers; Plastics; Polyurethanes	1994
Death due to asthma at workplace in a diphenylmethane diisocyanate-sensitized subject. Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases, 1997, Volume: 64, Issue:1 Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Allergens; Asthma; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Workplace	1997
[A case of hypersensitivity pneumonitis due to isocyanate (TDI)]. Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai zasshi, 1989, Volume: 27, Issue:11 Topics: Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Cyanates; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isocyanates; Male; Methylprednisolone; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Skin Tests; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1989
Methods for the determination of atmospheric organic isocyanates. A review. The Analyst, 1985, Volume: 110, Issue:8 Topics: Air Pollutants; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Colorimetry; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Occupational Diseases; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1985
Isocyanate-induced respiratory disease. Annals of allergy, 1986, Volume: 57, Issue:6 Topics: Asthma; Cyanates; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Isocyanates; Occupational Diseases; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Respiratory System; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1986

Other Studies

66 other study(ies) available for 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and Diseases, Occupational

Article	Year
A new penetration test method: protection efficiency of glove and clothing materials against diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI). The Annals of occupational hygiene, 2015, Volume: 59, Issue:2 Topics: Dermatitis, Contact; Gloves, Protective; Humans; Isocyanates; Materials Testing; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Permeability; Protective Clothing	2015
Methemoglobinemia resulting from exposure in a confined space: Exothermic self-polymerization of 4,4'-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) material. Journal of occupational and environmental hygiene, 2017, Volume: 14, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Confined Spaces; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; United States; United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration	2017
[Three cases of isocyanate-induced hypersensitivity pneumonitis with different HRCT findings]. Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai zasshi = the journal of the Japanese Respiratory Society, 2009, Volume: 47, Issue:9 Topics: Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Methylprednisolone; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Pulse Therapy, Drug; Radiographic Image Enhancement; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Treatment Outcome	2009
Occupational asthma related to low levels of airborne methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) in orthopedic casting work. American journal of industrial medicine, 2011, Volume: 54, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Asthma, Occupational; Casts, Surgical; Female; Humans; Inhalation Exposure; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Orthopedic Equipment; Risk Factors	2011
[The real value of diagnostic methods in case of long time of cessation of occupational exposure to diisocyanates among patients diagnosed in the nofer institute of occupational medicine in Łodź]. Medycyna pracy, 2011, Volume: 62, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Allergens; Asthma; Humans; Isocyanates; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Poland; Respiratory Function Tests; Retrospective Studies	2011
Occupational asthma (OA) with sensitization to diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) presenting at the onset like a reactive airways dysfunction syndrome (RADS). American journal of industrial medicine, 2003, Volume: 44, Issue:3 Topics: Asthma; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Industry; Isocyanates; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Respiratory Hypersensitivity	2003
[A case of combined hypersensitivity pneumonitis and bronchial asthma due to isocyanate (MDI)]. Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai zasshi = the journal of the Japanese Respiratory Society, 2003, Volume: 41, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Asthma; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure	2003
Symptom onset in the first 2 years of employment at a wood products plant using diisocyanates: some observations relevant to occupational medical screening. American journal of industrial medicine, 2004, Volume: 46, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Employment; Female; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Mass Screening; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Prevalence; Surveys and Questionnaires; Time Factors; Wood	2004
Evaluation of antibody binding to diisocyanate protein conjugates in a general population. Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2006, Volume: 97, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antibody Specificity; Cyanates; Environmental Exposure; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Prevalence; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	2006
Clinical and immunologic findings of methylene diphenyl diisocyanate-induced occupational asthma in a car upholstery factory. Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2008, Volume: 38, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Antibodies; Asthma; Automobiles; Environmental Monitoring; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Immunoglobulin G; Isocyanates; Korea; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Reproducibility of Results; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Serum Albumin; Skin Tests; Spirometry; Surveys and Questionnaires	2008
Specific IgE antibodies in twenty-eight workers with diisocyanate-induced bronchial asthma. Clinical allergy, 1984, Volume: 14, Issue:5 Topics: Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cyanates; Female; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Immunoglobulin E; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1984
Occupational asthma. The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1982, Volume: 99, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Asthma; Bronchi; Cyanates; Dogs; Humans; Isocyanates; Occupational Diseases; Radioallergosorbent Test; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1982
Immunologic cross-reactivity between different albumin-bound isocyanates. The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1983, Volume: 71, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aerosols; Asthma; Cyanates; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Isocyanates; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Radioallergosorbent Test; Serum Albumin; Skin Tests; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1983
Isocyanate induced asthma. European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement, 1982, Volume: 123 Topics: Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cyanates; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Isocyanates; Occupational Diseases; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1982
Non-specific bronchial hyper-reactivity in workers exposed to toluene di-isocyanate, diphenyl methane di-isocyanate and colophony. European journal of respiratory diseases. Supplement, 1982, Volume: 123 Topics: Asthma; Bronchi; Cyanates; Electronics; Environmental Exposure; Histamine; Humans; Isocyanates; Occupational Diseases; Resins, Plant; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1982
[Asthma induced by diphenylmethane diisocyanate]. Zhonghua Minguo wei sheng wu ji mian yi xue za zhi = Chinese journal of microbiology and immunology, 1983, Volume: 16, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Asthma; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Risk; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1983
Diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI)-induced asthma: evaluation of the immunologic responses and application of an animal model of isocyanate sensitivity. Clinical allergy, 1984, Volume: 14, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Antibody Specificity; Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cyanates; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Intradermal Tests; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases	1984
Combined alveolitis and asthma due to hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), with demonstration of crossed respiratory and immunologic reactivities to diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI). The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1983, Volume: 72, Issue:4 Topics: Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Asthma; Binding Sites, Antibody; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cross Reactions; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Paint; Respiratory Function Tests	1983
[Diisocyanate-induced asthma and alveolitis]. Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja, 1984, Volume: 100, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Asthma; Construction Materials; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Paint; Respiratory Function Tests	1984
Acute airway obstruction followed by hypersensitivity pneumonitis in an isocyanate (MDI) worker. Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association, 1984, Volume: 26, Issue:4 Topics: Acute Disease; Airway Obstruction; Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cyanates; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Immunoglobulin G; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases	1984
Characterization of hapten-human serum albumins and their complexes with specific human antisera. Journal of clinical immunology, 1981, Volume: 1, Issue:3 Topics: Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Binding Sites, Antibody; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Gel; Cyanates; Haptens; Humans; Immune Sera; Immunodiffusion; Immunoelectrophoresis; Isocyanates; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Macromolecular Substances; Occupational Diseases; Phthalic Anhydrides; Serum Albumin	1981
Asthma caused by diphenylmethane diisocyanate in foundry workers. Clinical, bronchial provocation, and immunologic studies. The American review of respiratory disease, 1983, Volume: 128, Issue:2 Topics: Age Factors; Antibody Specificity; Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cyanates; Forced Expiratory Volume; Formaldehyde; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Immunoglobulin G; Isocyanates; Male; Metallurgy; Methacholine Compounds; Occupational Diseases; Radioallergosorbent Test; Skin Tests; Smoking	1983
Occupational hypersensitivity pneumonitis after exposure to diphenylmethane diisocyanate. The American review of respiratory disease, 1982, Volume: 125, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Respiratory Function Tests	1982
An animal model of occupational immunologic asthma due to diphenylmethane diisocyanate, with multiple systemic immunologic responses. The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1982, Volume: 99, Issue:5 Topics: Airway Resistance; Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Animals; Antibody Formation; Asthma; Bronchi; Cyanates; Dogs; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Isocyanates; Lymphocytes; Occupational Diseases; Serum Albumin; Serum Albumin, Radio-Iodinated; Skin Tests	1982
[Lung damage in the production of plastic boats. A patient with allergic alveolitis caused by use of polyurethane in the plastic boat industry]. Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1982, Feb-28, Volume: 102, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Lung; Male; Occupational Diseases; Ships	1982
[A case of hypersensitivity pneumonitis caused by diphenylmethane diiscoyanate (MDI) exposure]. Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai zasshi, 1982, Volume: 20, Issue:12 Topics: Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Respiratory Function Tests	1982
Serologic assays for antibodies to hexamethylene diisocyanate and diphenylmethane diisocyanate. Archives of dermatology, 1981, Volume: 117, Issue:8 Topics: Antibodies; Benzhydryl Compounds; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Occupational Diseases	1981
[Delayed asthma on diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI). The importance of a professional history. The utility and danger of the inhalation tests. Apropos five cases]. Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1981, Jan-31, Volume: 111, Issue:5 Topics: Aged; Asthma; Benzhydryl Compounds; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Polyurethanes; Spirometry; Welding	1981
Antigen-specific stimulation of histamine releasing factors in diisocyanate-induced occupational asthma. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 1994, Volume: 150, Issue:4 Topics: Allergens; Antibody Specificity; Asthma; Biomarkers; Biomarkers, Tumor; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic; Epitopes; Female; Histamine Release; Humans; Isocyanates; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lymphokines; Male; Occupational Diseases; Statistics, Nonparametric; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate; Tumor Protein, Translationally-Controlled 1	1994
Pulmonary effects of simultaneous exposures to MDI formaldehyde and wood dust on workers in an oriented strand board plant. Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 1995, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Confidence Intervals; Dust; Female; Formaldehyde; Humans; Isocyanates; Lung Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Phenols; Respiratory Function Tests; Risk Factors; Smoking; Wood	1995
Neuropsychological toxicology of methylene diphenyl diisocyanate: a report of five cases. Brain injury, 1994, Volume: 8, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Brain Damage, Chronic; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intelligence; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Workers' Compensation	1994
[A case of suspected occupational asthma in an orthopedist, due to cast materials containing MDI]. Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai zasshi, 1994, Volume: 32, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Allergens; Asthma; Casts, Surgical; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Orthopedics	1994
Exposure to methylene diphenyl diisocyanate in coal mines. Lancet (London, England), 1993, Jan-30, Volume: 341, Issue:8840 Topics: Asthma; Belgium; Coal Mining; Cyanates; Disability Evaluation; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure	1993
Sputum eosinophilia after asthmatic responses induced by isocyanates in sensitized subjects. Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 1994, Volume: 24, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aerosols; Asthma; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Eosinophilia; Female; Humans; Isocyanates; Leukocyte Count; Male; Occupational Diseases; Sputum; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1994
Incidence of cancer and exposure to toluene diisocyanate and methylene diphenyldiisocyanate: a cohort based case-referent study in the polyurethane foam manufacturing industry. British journal of industrial medicine, 1993, Volume: 50, Issue:11 Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Humans; Incidence; Isocyanates; Male; Neoplasms; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Polyurethanes; Prostatic Neoplasms; Sweden; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1993
Automated integration of external databases: a knowledge-based approach to enhancing rule-based expert systems. Computers and biomedical research, an international journal, 1993, Volume: 26, Issue:3 Topics: Artificial Intelligence; Asthma; Cyanates; Database Management Systems; Databases, Bibliographic; Epoxy Resins; Expert Systems; Humans; Isocyanates; Nickel; Occupational Diseases; Online Systems; Phthalic Anhydrides; Software Design	1993
The low prevalence of occupational asthma and antibody-dependent sensitization to diphenylmethane diisocyanate in a plant engineered for minimal exposure to diisocyanates. The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1993, Volume: 92, Issue:3 Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Antibody Formation; Asthma; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cyanates; Environmental Monitoring; Facility Design and Construction; Female; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Peak Expiratory Flow Rate; Prevalence; Surveys and Questionnaires	1993
Cancer incidence and mortality in the Swedish polyurethane foam manufacturing industry. British journal of industrial medicine, 1993, Volume: 50, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Aged; Cause of Death; Chemical Industry; Cohort Studies; Cyanates; Female; Humans; Incidence; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Sweden; Time Factors; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1993
Epidemic of asthma in a wood products plant using methylene diphenyl diisocyanate. American journal of industrial medicine, 1997, Volume: 31, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Asthma; Disease Outbreaks; Female; Humans; Industry; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Wood	1997
Airway symptoms and lung function in pipelayers exposed to thermal degradation products from MDI-based polyurethane. Occupational and environmental medicine, 1997, Volume: 54, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Allergens; Construction Materials; Eye Diseases; Forced Expiratory Volume; Hot Temperature; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Immunoglobulin G; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Obstruction; Occupational Diseases; Polyurethanes; Respiration Disorders; Vital Capacity	1997
Can reactive airways dysfunction syndrome (RADS) transform into occupational asthma due to "sensitisation" to isocyanates? Thorax, 1998, Volume: 53, Issue:2 Topics: Allergens; Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Respiratory Hypersensitivity	1998
Diisocyanate antigen-enhanced production of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by peripheral mononuclear cells of workers with occupational asthma. The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1998, Volume: 102, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Antigens; Asthma; Biomarkers, Tumor; Chemokine CCL2; Chemokines; Cyanates; Female; Humans; Interleukin-8; Isocyanates; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lymphokines; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tumor Protein, Translationally-Controlled 1	1998
[Occupational sensitization to methylene diphenyl diisocyanate during the manufacture of polyurethane products]. Problemi na khigienata, 1997, Volume: 22 Topics: Adult; Allergens; Bulgaria; Chemical Industry; Female; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Polyurethanes; Risk Factors	1997
Overexposure to methylene bisphenyl isocyanate (MDI) in a motor vehicle parts manufacturing facility. Applied occupational and environmental hygiene, 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:3 Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Automobiles; Humans; Isocyanates; Manufactured Materials; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; United States; United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration	2000
Challenge from methacholine, natural rubber latex, or 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate in workers with suspected sensitization affects exhaled nitric oxide [change in exhaled NO levels after allergen challenges]. International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2000, Volume: 73, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Allergens; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide; Occupational Diseases; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Rubber; Skin Tests	2000
Increase in airway hyperresponsiveness among workers exposed to methylene diphenyldiisocyanate compared to workers exposed to toluene diisocyanate at a petrochemical plant in Korea. American journal of industrial medicine, 2000, Volume: 37, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Allergens; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Chemical Industry; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Intradermal Tests; Isocyanates; Korea; Male; Occupational Diseases; Petroleum; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	2000
Exposure biomarkers and risk from gluing and heating of polyurethane: a cross sectional study of respiratory symptoms. Occupational and environmental medicine, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:6 Topics: Adhesives; Adult; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cyanates; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Polyurethanes; Respiration Disorders; Risk Assessment	2000
Asthma-like symptoms in wood product plant workers exposed to methylene diphenyl diisocyanate. Chest, 2000, Volume: 118, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Allergens; Asthma; Confidence Intervals; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Odds Ratio; Prevalence; Respiratory Function Tests; Retrospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States; Wood	2000
Isocyanate-induced asthma: results of inhalation tests with TDI, MDI and methacholine. International archives of occupational and environmental health, 1991, Volume: 63, Issue:1 Topics: Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cyanates; Female; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Respiratory Function Tests; Skin Tests; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1991
RAST-detection of specific IgE in diphenylmethane diisocyanate exposed workers: considerations in performance of the test. Allergy, 1991, Volume: 46, Issue:3 Topics: Asthma; Cyanates; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Isocyanates; Ligands; Occupational Diseases; Radioallergosorbent Test; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serum Albumin; Time Factors	1991
The use of an immunoassay index for antibodies against isocyanate human protein conjugates and application to human isocyanate disease. The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1990, Volume: 86, Issue:1 Topics: Antibodies; Antibody Specificity; Blood Proteins; Cyanates; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Haptens; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Immunoglobulin G; Isocyanates; Occupational Diseases; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1990
Epiglottic dysfunction after isocyanate inhalation exposure. Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery, 1990, Volume: 116, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Airway Obstruction; Asthma; Cyanates; Epiglottis; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases	1990
Immunologic specificity of isocyanate-induced IgE antibodies in serum from 10 sensitized workers. The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1989, Volume: 83, Issue:1 Topics: Antibody Specificity; Asthma; Carrier Proteins; Cyanates; Haptens; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Radioallergosorbent Test; Serum Albumin; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1989
Significant changes in nonspecific bronchial responsiveness after isolated immediate bronchospecific reactions caused by isocyanates but not after a late reaction caused by plicatic acid. The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1989, Volume: 83, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Bronchial Spasm; Cyanates; Forced Expiratory Volume; Histamine; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Isocyanates; Lignans; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Methacholine Compounds; Middle Aged; Naphthols; Occupational Diseases	1989
Diphenylmethane diisocyanate hypersensitivity pneumonitis: a serologic evaluation. Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association, 1989, Volume: 31, Issue:4 Topics: Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Cyanates; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Immunoglobulin G; Isocyanates; Male; Metallurgy; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Radioimmunoassay; Skin Tests	1989
Specific serum antibodies against isocyanates: association with occupational asthma. The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1989, Volume: 84, Issue:4 Pt 1 Topics: Antibodies; Asthma; Cyanates; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Immunoglobulin G; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Skin Tests	1989
Cross-reaction between aromatic isocyanates (TDI and MDI): a specific bronchial provocation test study. Clinical allergy, 1988, Volume: 18, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cross Reactions; Cyanates; Female; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Polyurethanes; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1988
A 10-year follow-up study of a group of workers exposed to isocyanates. Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association, 1985, Volume: 27, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Cyanates; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Isocyanates; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Smoking; Time Factors; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate; Vital Capacity	1985
Respiratory abnormalities among workers in an iron and steel foundry. British journal of industrial medicine, 1985, Volume: 42, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cyanates; Formaldehyde; Humans; Isocyanates; Metallurgy; Methacholine Chloride; Methacholine Compounds; Occupational Diseases; Phenol; Phenols; Respiratory Function Tests; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Silicon Dioxide; Smoking	1985
[Health hazards in workers of small scale polyurethane production factory]. Sangyo igaku. Japanese journal of industrial health, 1986, Volume: 28, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Asthma; Chemical Industry; Cyanates; Female; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Morbidity; Occupational Diseases; Polyurethanes; Toluene 2,4-Diisocyanate	1986
Workers risk occupational asthma by exposure to myriad of chemicals. Occupational health & safety (Waco, Tex.), 1988, Volume: 57, Issue:3 Topics: Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Recurrence; Respiratory Function Tests	1988
Pulmonary and immunologic evaluation of foundry workers exposed to methylene diphenyldiisocyanate (MDI). The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1988, Volume: 82, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Alloys; Asthma; Cyanates; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Isocyanates; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases; Radioallergosorbent Test; Respiratory Function Tests; Skin Tests; Steel	1988
Absence of hyperresponsiveness to methacholine in a worker with methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI)-induced asthma. Chest, 1986, Volume: 89, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Cyanates; False Negative Reactions; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Methacholine Compounds; Occupational Diseases; Time Factors; Vital Capacity	1986
[Two cases of hypersensitivity pneumonitis due to isocyanate in foundry castworkers]. Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai zasshi, 1987, Volume: 25, Issue:8 Topics: Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic; Cyanates; Humans; Isocyanates; Male; Metallurgy; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases	1987
Nitrocellulose-based RAST to detect IgE antibodies in workers hypersensitive to diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate. Allergy, 1986, Volume: 41, Issue:3 Topics: Antibodies; Antibody Specificity; Collodion; Cyanates; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Isocyanates; Male; Occupational Diseases; Paper; Radioallergosorbent Test; Radioimmunoassay; Respiratory Hypersensitivity	1986
A study of serum antibody activity in workers with occupational exposure to diphenylmethane diisocyanate. Allergy, 1985, Volume: 40, Issue:5 Topics: Antibodies; Antibody Specificity; Asthma; Cross Reactions; Cyanates; Haptens; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Immunoglobulin G; Isocyanates; Occupational Diseases; Serum Albumin	1985