Page last updated: 2024-10-17

3-hydroxybutyric acid and Fasting Hypoglycemia

3-hydroxybutyric acid has been researched along with Fasting Hypoglycemia in 118 studies

3-Hydroxybutyric Acid: BUTYRIC ACID substituted in the beta or 3 position. It is one of the ketone bodies produced in the liver.
3-hydroxybutyric acid : A straight-chain 3-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid comprising a butyric acid core with a single hydroxy substituent in the 3- position; a ketone body whose levels are raised during ketosis, used as an energy source by the brain during fasting in humans. Also used to synthesise biodegradable plastics.

Fasting Hypoglycemia: HYPOGLYCEMIA expressed in the postabsorptive state, after prolonged FASTING, or an overnight fast.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This study demonstrated that 6 weeks' administration of the SSRI fluoxetine can amplify a wide spectrum of ANS and metabolic counterregulatory responses during hypoglycemia in healthy individuals."9.13Effects of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, fluoxetine, on counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia in healthy individuals. ( Briscoe, VJ; Davis, SN; Dawling, S; Ertl, AC; Tate, DB, 2008)
"To test the hypothesis that, in contrast to administration of glucose or glucagon, administration of the amino acid Ala or of the beta 2-adrenergic agonist terbutaline produces sustained glucose recovery from hypoglycemia."9.07Alanine and terbutaline in treatment of hypoglycemia in IDDM. ( Cryer, PE; Wiethop, BV, 1993)
"The mechanism of onset of hypoglycemia in patients with carnitine deficiency has yet to be determined."7.74Reduced carnitine level causes death from hypoglycemia: possible involvement of suppression of hypothalamic orexin expression during weaning period. ( Doi, T; Fujihara, H; Inubushi, A; Kido, H; Kuwajima, M; Okamoto, T; Sei, H; Sei, M; Sukeno, A; Tsuda, TT; Ueta, Y; Umehara, A, 2007)
"To assess the roles of decrements in insulin and increments in glucagon in the prevention of hypoglycemia during moderate exercise (approximately 60% peak O2 consumption for 60 min), normal young men were studied during somatostatin infusions with insulin and glucagon infused to 1) hold insulin and glucagon levels constant, 2) decrease insulin, 3) increase glucagon, and 4) decrease insulin and increase glucagon during exercise."7.68Insulin and glucagon in prevention of hypoglycemia during exercise in humans. ( Cryer, PE; Hirsch, IB; Holloszy, JO; Marker, JC; Parvin, CA; Smith, LJ; Spina, RJ, 1991)
"1,3-Butanediol and phlorhizin were used to induce ketonemia and hypoglycemia in steers."7.67Effect of dietary niacin supplementation on phlorhizin and 1,3-butanediol-induced ketonemia and hypoglycemia in steers. ( Bartley, EE; Dayton, AD; Dufva, GS; Frey, RA; Nagaraja, TG, 1984)
"Since hypoglycemic neonates do not exhibit compensative ketosis, we investigated the possible involvement of carnitine deficiency or omega-oxidation in neonatal hypoglycemia."7.67Ketogenesis in hypoglycemic neonates. Carnitine and dicarboxylic acids in neonatal hypoglycemia. ( Cartier, B; Divry, P; Maire, I; Sann, L; Vianey-Laud, C, 1987)
"The objective of this study was to assess the effects of treatment with propylene glycol (PG) and cyanocobalamin (B12) on health, milk production, and reproductive outcomes of cows diagnosed with hyperketonemia (HK), hypoglycemia (HG), or concurrent HKHG."5.51A randomized controlled trial examining the effects of treatment with propylene glycol and injectable cyanocobalamin on naturally occurring disease, milk production, and reproductive outcomes of dairy cows diagnosed with concurrent hyperketonemia and hypo ( Aldridge, BM; Canisso, IF; Coelho, WM; Hubner, AM; Lima, FS; Peixoto, PM; Ribeiro, L, 2022)
"In individuals with type 1 diabetes, hypoglycemia is a common consequence of overinsulinization."5.36Insulin-induced hypoglycemia increases hepatic sensitivity to glucagon in dogs. ( An, Z; Cherrington, AD; Farmer, B; Farmer, T; Irimia, JM; Lautz, M; Ramnanan, CJ; Rivera, N; Roach, PJ; Smith, M; Snead, W, 2010)
"These data indicate that intrauterine growth retardation has profound effects on postnatal growth and metabolism."5.27Altered growth, hypoglycemia, hypoalaninemia, and ketonemia in the young rat: postnatal consequences of intrauterine growth retardation. ( Bussey, ME; Finley, S; LaBarbera, A; Ogata, ES, 1985)
"This study demonstrated that 6 weeks' administration of the SSRI fluoxetine can amplify a wide spectrum of ANS and metabolic counterregulatory responses during hypoglycemia in healthy individuals."5.13Effects of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, fluoxetine, on counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia in healthy individuals. ( Briscoe, VJ; Davis, SN; Dawling, S; Ertl, AC; Tate, DB, 2008)
"To test the hypothesis that, in contrast to administration of glucose or glucagon, administration of the amino acid Ala or of the beta 2-adrenergic agonist terbutaline produces sustained glucose recovery from hypoglycemia."5.07Alanine and terbutaline in treatment of hypoglycemia in IDDM. ( Cryer, PE; Wiethop, BV, 1993)
"The sympathoadrenal counterregulatory response to hypoglycemia is critical for individuals with type 1 diabetes due to impaired ability to produce glucagon."4.02Slow but Steady-The Responsiveness of Sympathoadrenal System to a Hypoglycemic Challenge in Ketogenic Diet-Fed Rats. ( Cohen, M; Farnham, MM; Nedoboy, PE, 2021)
"Leptin can reverse hyperglycemia in rodent models of type 1 diabetes."3.83Insulin Knockout Mice Have Extended Survival but Volatile Blood Glucose Levels on Leptin Therapy. ( Covey, SD; Denroche, HC; Kieffer, TJ; Mojibian, M; Neumann, UH, 2016)
" Alcoholism may cause hypoglycemia accompanying with AKA, due to a low carbohydrate intake, the inhibition of gluconeogenesis, and reduced hepaticglycogen storage as seen in this case."3.81Case of alcoholic ketoacidosis accompanied with severe hypoglycemia. ( Iwanaga, Y; Matsuzaki, T; Shiraishi, W; Yamamoto, A, 2015)
" Seizures were induced by the volatile convulsant agent flurothyl."3.77Antiepileptic effects of endogenous beta-hydroxybutyrate in suckling infant rats. ( Khazipov, R; Minlebaev, M, 2011)
" Plasma concentrations of lactate, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and glycerol were low and did not alter during hypoglycemia."3.77Cot-side electroencephalography monitoring is not clinically useful in the detection of mild neonatal hypoglycemia. ( Battin, MR; Harding, JE; Harris, DL; Pleasants, AB; Spooner, CG; Weston, PJ; Williams, CE, 2011)
"The mechanism of onset of hypoglycemia in patients with carnitine deficiency has yet to be determined."3.74Reduced carnitine level causes death from hypoglycemia: possible involvement of suppression of hypothalamic orexin expression during weaning period. ( Doi, T; Fujihara, H; Inubushi, A; Kido, H; Kuwajima, M; Okamoto, T; Sei, H; Sei, M; Sukeno, A; Tsuda, TT; Ueta, Y; Umehara, A, 2007)
"The brain mitochondrial NAD+/NADH ratio, as a reflection of the oxidation-reduction (redox) state of cellular compartment, was determined under conditions of hypoxia, anoxia, hypoxia-ischemia, complete ischemia and hypoglycemia in immature rats."3.69Cerebral mitochondrial redox states during metabolic stress in the immature rat. ( Brucklacher, RM; Vannucci, RC, 1994)
"To assess the role of catecholamines in the prevention of hypoglycemia during moderate exercise (approximately 60% peak O2 consumption for 60 min), normal humans were studied with combined alpha- and beta-adrenergic blockade and with adrenergic blockade while changes in insulin and glucagon were prevented with the islet clamp technique (somatostatin infusion with insulin and glucagon infused at fixed rates)."3.68Catecholamines in prevention of hypoglycemia during exercise in humans. ( Cryer, PE; Hirsch, IB; Holloszy, JO; Marker, JC; Parvin, CA; Smith, LJ, 1991)
"To assess the roles of decrements in insulin and increments in glucagon in the prevention of hypoglycemia during moderate exercise (approximately 60% peak O2 consumption for 60 min), normal young men were studied during somatostatin infusions with insulin and glucagon infused to 1) hold insulin and glucagon levels constant, 2) decrease insulin, 3) increase glucagon, and 4) decrease insulin and increase glucagon during exercise."3.68Insulin and glucagon in prevention of hypoglycemia during exercise in humans. ( Cryer, PE; Hirsch, IB; Holloszy, JO; Marker, JC; Parvin, CA; Smith, LJ; Spina, RJ, 1991)
"1,3-Butanediol and phlorhizin were used to induce ketonemia and hypoglycemia in steers."3.67Effect of dietary niacin supplementation on phlorhizin and 1,3-butanediol-induced ketonemia and hypoglycemia in steers. ( Bartley, EE; Dayton, AD; Dufva, GS; Frey, RA; Nagaraja, TG, 1984)
"Since hypoglycemic neonates do not exhibit compensative ketosis, we investigated the possible involvement of carnitine deficiency or omega-oxidation in neonatal hypoglycemia."3.67Ketogenesis in hypoglycemic neonates. Carnitine and dicarboxylic acids in neonatal hypoglycemia. ( Cartier, B; Divry, P; Maire, I; Sann, L; Vianey-Laud, C, 1987)
"Systems that suspend basal insulin for 2 h are safe and do not lead to clinically significant ketonemia even if the blood glucose level is elevated at the time of the suspension."2.79Safety of nighttime 2-hour suspension of Basal insulin in pump-treated type 1 diabetes even in the absence of low glucose. ( Carria, L; Cengiz, E; Michaud, C; Palau Collazo, M; Sherr, JL; Steffen, AT; Tamborlane, WV; Tichy, E; Weinzimer, SA; Weyman, K; Zgorski, M, 2014)
" Some patients have inadvertently dosed or overdosed while awake or during sleep, causing fatal outcome in rare cases."2.43Hypoglycemia and ketoacidosis with insulin pump therapy in children and adolescents. ( Hanas, R; Ludvigsson, J, 2006)
"Normally, the presence of ketosis implies 2 things: that lipid energy metabolism has been activated and that the entire pathway of lipid degradation is intact."2.39Medical aspects of ketone body metabolism. ( Ashmarina, L; Boukaftane, Y; Kassovska-Bratinova, S; Lambert, M; Lapierre, P; Mitchell, GA; Potier, E; Robert, MF; Wang, SP, 1995)
"Distinguishing physiologic ketosis from pathologic over-production/underutilization of ketones is critical as part of the diagnostic evaluation of disorders of carbohydrate metabolism, but there is limited literature on normal ketone production with fasting."1.91Fasting ketone levels vary by age: implications for differentiating physiologic from pathologic ketotic hypoglycemia. ( Mosha, M; Parmar, K; Riba-Wolman, R; Weinstein, DA, 2023)
"Hypoglycemia has emerged as a prominent complication in anti-diabetic drug therapy or negative energy balance of animals, which causes brain damage, cognitive impairment, and even death."1.72β-Hydroxybutyrate Alleviates Low Glucose-Induced Apoptosis via Modulation of ROS-Mediated p38 MAPK Signaling. ( Chai, X; Huang, J; Li, C; Pan, J; Wu, Y; Xue, Y; Yang, J; Zhao, S; Zhou, W; Zhu, X, 2022)
"Hyperketonemia was defined as β-hydroxybutyrate ≥1."1.48Short communication: Cow- and herd-level prevalence of hypoglycemia in hyperketonemic postpartum dairy cows. ( Buczinski, S; Dubuc, J, 2018)
"The first behavioral hypoglycemic seizure symptoms such as jump, clonus or barrel rotations considered as seizure onset and we analyzed the blood glucose level (BGL) and serum beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) level."1.43Fasting time duration modulates the onset of insulin-induced hypoglycemic seizures in mice. ( Afrin, MR; Arumugam, S; Harima, M; Karuppagounder, V; Miyashita, S; Nakamura, M; Nakamura, T; Pitchaimani, V; Sreedhar, R; Suzuki, H; Suzuki, K; Thandavarayan, RA; Ueno, K; Watanabe, K, 2016)
"In individuals with type 1 diabetes, hypoglycemia is a common consequence of overinsulinization."1.36Insulin-induced hypoglycemia increases hepatic sensitivity to glucagon in dogs. ( An, Z; Cherrington, AD; Farmer, B; Farmer, T; Irimia, JM; Lautz, M; Ramnanan, CJ; Rivera, N; Roach, PJ; Smith, M; Snead, W, 2010)
"However, chronic in vitro ketosis abolished hippocampal network hyperexcitability following a metabolic insult, hypoxia, demonstrating for the first time a direct link between metabolic resistance and better control of excessive, synchronous, abnormal electrical activity."1.36Chronic in vitro ketosis is neuroprotective but not anti-convulsant. ( Abdelmalik, P; Carlen, PL; Samoilova, M; Velumian, AA; Weisspapir, M, 2010)
" In conclusion, this study suggests that short-term administration of LA at high dosage to normal and diabetic rats causes an inhibition of gluconeogenesis secondary to an interference with hepatic fatty acid oxidation."1.30Lipoic acid acutely induces hypoglycemia in fasting nondiabetic and diabetic rats. ( Bashan, N; Gutman, A; Khamaisi, M; Potashnik, R; Rudich, A; Tritschler, HJ, 1999)
"Compared with nondiabetic subjects, IDDM with or without CDAN exhibited reduced epinephrine (P = 0."1.29Hypoglycemia-associated autonomic failure in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Recent antecedent hypoglycemia reduces autonomic responses to, symptoms of, and defense against subsequent hypoglycemia. ( Craft, S; Cryer, PE; Dagogo-Jack, SE, 1993)
"From 1981 to 1994, 112 IDDM patients were on IT."1.29Long-term intensive insulin therapy in IDDM: effects on HbA1c, risk for severe and mild hypoglycaemia, status of counterregulation and awareness of hypoglycaemia. ( Annibale, B; Bartocci, L; Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; Ciofetta, M; Di Vincenzo, A; Epifano, L; Fanelli, C; Lalli, C; Lepore, M; Modarelli, F; Pampanelli, S; Rambotti, AM; Sindaco, PD, 1996)
"To achieve this aim, one would need ketosis, severe hypoglycemia, and low lactatemia."1.29Model of extreme hypoglycemia in dogs made ketotic with (R,S)-1,3-butanediol acetoacetate esters. ( Agarwal, KC; Ciraolo, ST; David, F; Fernandez, CA; Koshy, J; Lucas, D; Previs, SF; Stevens, MP; Tammaro, A; Tserng, KY, 1995)
"Severe hypoglycemia was observed (glucose < 20 mg/dl) in several meal-fed rats given repeated daily doses of 3MP, yet food intake did not occur despite food availability."1.29The indirect pathway of hepatic glycogen synthesis and reduction of food intake by metabolic inhibitors. ( Hellerstein, MK; Xie, Y, 1993)
"Hypothermia is a well-known concomitant of hypoglycemia in mammals."1.28Hypothermia is critical for survival during prolonged insulin-induced hypoglycemia in rats. ( Buchanan, TA; Cane, P; Eng, CC; Lee, C; Sipos, GF, 1991)
"Fasting hypoglycemia was found to be due both to an insulin-induced decrease in hepatic glucose output to 3."1.27Glucose metabolism in hyperinsulinemic infants: the effects of fasting and sodium DL-beta-hydroxybutyrate on glucose production and utilization rates. ( Bougnères, PF; Chaussain, JL; Ferré, P; Job, JC, 1983)
"These data indicate that intrauterine growth retardation has profound effects on postnatal growth and metabolism."1.27Altered growth, hypoglycemia, hypoalaninemia, and ketonemia in the young rat: postnatal consequences of intrauterine growth retardation. ( Bussey, ME; Finley, S; LaBarbera, A; Ogata, ES, 1985)
"Furthermore, the occurrence of fasting hypoglycemia necessitates careful monitoring of postnatal blood glucose values."1.27Intrauterine growth and postnatal fasting metabolism in infants of obese mothers. ( Dunnington, R; Gross, T; Kliegman, R; Morton, S, 1984)

Research

Studies (118)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199023 (19.49)18.7374
1990's36 (30.51)18.2507
2000's28 (23.73)29.6817
2010's23 (19.49)24.3611
2020's8 (6.78)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Li, C1
Chai, X1
Pan, J1
Huang, J1
Wu, Y1
Xue, Y1
Zhou, W1
Yang, J2
Zhu, X1
Zhao, S1
Rokamp, KZ1
Holst, JJ1
Olsen, NV1
Dela, F1
Secher, NH2
Juul, A1
Faber, J1
Wiberg, S1
Thorsteinsson, B1
Pedersen-Bjergaard, U1
Hubner, AM1
Canisso, IF2
Peixoto, PM2
Coelho, WM2
Ribeiro, L2
Aldridge, BM2
Lima, FS2
Hubner, A1
Menta, P1
Machado, VS1
Parmar, K1
Mosha, M1
Weinstein, DA1
Riba-Wolman, R1
Harris, DL4
Weston, PJ4
Harding, JE4
Stokes, J1
Freed, A1
Bornstein, R1
Su, KN1
Snell, J1
Pan, A1
Sun, GX1
Park, KY1
Jung, S1
Worstman, H1
Johnson, BM1
Morgan, PG1
Sedensky, MM1
Johnson, SC1
Nedoboy, PE1
Cohen, M1
Farnham, MM1
Zakian, A1
Tehrani-Sharif, M1
Mokhber-Dezfouli, MR1
Nouri, M1
Constable, PD1
Sakakibara, A1
Hashimoto, Y1
Kawakita, R1
Hosokawa, Y1
Nagahara, K1
Hasegawa, Y1
Hoshino, S1
Nagasaka, H1
Yorifuji, T1
Macmillan, K1
López Helguera, I1
Behrouzi, A1
Gobikrushanth, M1
Hoff, B1
Colazo, MG1
Polidori, D1
Iijima, H1
Goda, M1
Maruyama, N1
Inagaki, N1
Crawford, PA2
Dubuc, J1
Buczinski, S1
Buffet, A1
Vezzosi, D1
Maiza, JC1
Grunenwald, S1
Bennet, A1
Caron, P1
Cotter, DG1
Ercal, B1
d'Avignon, DA1
Dietzen, DJ1
Al-Otaibi, H1
Senniappan, S1
Alam, S1
Hussain, K2
Akram, M1
Sherr, JL1
Palau Collazo, M1
Cengiz, E1
Michaud, C1
Carria, L1
Steffen, AT1
Weyman, K1
Zgorski, M1
Tichy, E1
Tamborlane, WV1
Weinzimer, SA1
Julio-Amilpas, A1
Montiel, T1
Soto-Tinoco, E1
Gerónimo-Olvera, C1
Massieu, L1
Matsuzaki, T1
Shiraishi, W1
Iwanaga, Y1
Yamamoto, A1
Maliszewski-Hall, AM1
Stein, AB1
Alexander, M1
Ennis, K1
Rao, R1
Neumann, UH1
Denroche, HC1
Mojibian, M1
Covey, SD1
Kieffer, TJ1
Pitchaimani, V1
Arumugam, S1
Thandavarayan, RA1
Karuppagounder, V1
Afrin, MR1
Sreedhar, R1
Harima, M1
Suzuki, H1
Miyashita, S1
Nakamura, T1
Suzuki, K1
Nakamura, M1
Ueno, K1
Watanabe, K1
Briscoe, VJ1
Ertl, AC2
Tate, DB1
Dawling, S1
Davis, SN5
Ismail, ZA1
Al-Majali, AM1
Amireh, F1
Al-Rawashdeh, OF1
Page, KA1
Williamson, A1
Yu, N1
McNay, EC1
Dzuira, J1
McCrimmon, RJ1
Sherwin, RS2
Barrena, HC1
Gazola, VA1
Furlan, MM1
Garcia, RF1
de Souza, HM1
Bazotte, RB1
Samoilova, M1
Weisspapir, M1
Abdelmalik, P1
Velumian, AA1
Carlen, PL1
Lucidi, P1
Rossetti, P2
Porcellati, F2
Pampanelli, S5
Candeloro, P2
Andreoli, AM1
Perriello, G2
Bolli, GB7
Fanelli, CG2
Schutz, PW1
Wong, PK1
O'Kusky, J1
Innis, SM1
Stockler, S1
Rivera, N1
Ramnanan, CJ1
An, Z1
Farmer, T1
Smith, M1
Farmer, B1
Irimia, JM1
Snead, W1
Lautz, M1
Roach, PJ1
Cherrington, AD4
Minlebaev, M1
Khazipov, R1
Williams, CE1
Pleasants, AB1
Battin, MR1
Spooner, CG1
Plecko, B1
Stoeckler-Ipsiroglu, S1
Schober, E1
Harrer, G1
Mlynarik, V1
Gruber, S1
Moser, E1
Moeslinger, D1
Silgoner, H1
Ipsiroglu, O1
Hafezparast, M1
Ball, S1
Nicholson, SJ1
Witherden, A1
Arac, D1
Broadway, N1
Saggerson, D1
Cooper, E1
Naase, M1
Gokhale, S1
Quant, P1
Lascelles, C1
Nickols, C1
Baker, CS1
Peters, J1
Martin, JE1
Fisher, EM1
Eaton, S1
Clayton, P1
Nybo, L1
Møller, K1
Pedersen, BK1
Nielsen, B1
Chammas, NK1
Teale, JD1
Quin, JD1
Service, FJ1
O'Brien, PC1
Griffiths, MJ1
Gama, R1
Hanas, R1
Ludvigsson, J1
Schmid, SM1
Hallschmid, M1
Jauch-Chara, K1
Bandorf, N1
Born, J1
Schultes, B1
Schlumbohm, C1
Harmeyer, J1
Marcus, C1
Alkén, J1
Eriksson, J1
Blom, L1
Gustafsson, J1
Meier, S1
Gore, PJ1
Barnett, CM1
Cursons, RT1
Phipps, DE1
Watkins, KA1
Verkerk, GA1
Kuwajima, M1
Fujihara, H1
Sei, H1
Umehara, A1
Sei, M1
Tsuda, TT1
Sukeno, A1
Okamoto, T1
Inubushi, A1
Ueta, Y1
Doi, T1
Kido, H1
Ricci, NB1
Cioli, P1
Metzger, BE1
Ravnikar, V1
Vileisis, RA1
Freinkel, N1
Scheen, AJ1
Krzentowski, G1
Castillo, M1
Lefèbvre, PJ1
Luyckx, AS1
Haymond, MW1
Pagliara, AS1
White, NJ1
Warrell, DA1
Chanthavanich, P1
Looareesuwan, S1
Warrell, MJ1
Krishna, S1
Williamson, DH1
Turner, RC1
Kerr, DS2
Hansen, IL2
Levy, MM2
Bougnères, PF1
Ferré, P1
Chaussain, JL1
Job, JC1
Wolfsdorf, JI1
Sadeghi-Nejad, A1
Senior, B1
Kliegman, R1
Gross, T1
Morton, S1
Dunnington, R1
Dufva, GS1
Bartley, EE1
Nagaraja, TG1
Dayton, AD1
Frey, RA1
Rosak, C1
Vogel, D1
Althoff, PH1
Neubauer, M1
Brecht, HM1
Schöffling, K1
Martin, MJ1
Robbins, DC1
Bergenstal, R1
LaGrange, B1
Rubenstein, AH1
Frølund, L1
Kehlet, H1
Christensen, NJ1
Alberti, KG1
Linz, DN1
Garcia, VF1
Arya, G1
Hug, G1
Tombragel, E1
Landrigan, E1
Chuck, G1
Tsoras, M1
Ryan, M1
Ziegler, MM1
Mitchell, GA1
Kassovska-Bratinova, S1
Boukaftane, Y1
Robert, MF1
Wang, SP1
Ashmarina, L1
Lambert, M1
Lapierre, P1
Potier, E1
Morris, AA2
Deshphande, S1
Ward-Platt, MP1
Whitfield, AE1
Aynsley-Green, A2
Leonard, JV2
Pourfarzam, M1
Bartlett, K1
Ciraolo, ST1
Previs, SF1
Fernandez, CA1
Agarwal, KC1
David, F1
Koshy, J1
Lucas, D1
Tammaro, A1
Stevens, MP1
Tserng, KY1
Latour, MG1
Cardin, S2
Hélie, R1
Yamaguchi, N1
Lavoie, JM1
Colburn, C1
Dobbins, R1
Nadeau, S1
Neal, D1
Williams, P1
Veneman, T1
Mitrakou, A1
Mokan, M1
Cryer, P2
Gerich, J1
Dagogo-Jack, S2
Rattarasarn, C2
Cryer, PE12
Vannucci, RC1
Brucklacher, RM1
Nisell, H1
Persson, B1
Hanson, U1
Lunell, NO1
Nylund, L1
Sarby, B1
Thronström, S1
Zachwieja, JJ1
Goldstein, RE1
Price, L1
Towler, DA1
Havlin, CE2
Craft, S2
Hellerstein, MK1
Xie, Y1
Fanelli, C2
Di Vincenzo, A2
Modarelli, F2
Lepore, M3
Ciofetta, M4
Epifano, L2
Brunetti, P5
Denmark, LN1
Wiethop, BV1
Rossi, G1
Lapaczewski, P1
Diamond, MP1
Jacob, RJ1
Shulman, GI1
Dagogo-Jack, SE1
Torlone, E2
Ialli, C1
Del Sindaco, P2
Bartocci, L2
Lalli, C1
Sindaco, PD1
Rambotti, AM1
Annibale, B1
Thekekara, A1
Wilks, Z1
Clayton, PT1
Bottini, P1
Boschetti, E1
Scionti, L1
Izumi, Y1
Ishii, K1
Katsuki, H1
Benz, AM1
Zorumski, CF1
Evans, ML1
Matyka, K1
Lomas, J1
Pernet, A1
Cranston, IC1
Macdonald, I1
Amiel, SA1
Khamaisi, M1
Rudich, A1
Potashnik, R1
Tritschler, HJ1
Gutman, A1
Bashan, N1
al-Jubouri, MA1
Chavko, M1
Braisted, JC1
Harabin, AL1
Croniger, CM1
Millward, C1
Kawai, Y1
Arinze, IJ1
Liu, S1
Harada-Shiba, M1
Chakravarty, K1
Friedman, JE1
Poli, V1
Hanson, RW1
Chida, Y1
Ohtsu, H1
Takahashi, K1
Sato, K1
Toyomizu, M1
Akiba, Y1
Jackson, PA1
Coffey, CS1
Neal, DW1
Allen, EJ1
Penaloza, AR1
Snead, WL1
Fletcher, JM1
Pitt, JJ1
Haber, S1
Lapidot, A1
Galassetti, P2
Mann, S1
Tate, D2
Neill, RA1
Costa, F1
Wasserman, DH2
Ogilvy-Stuart, AL1
Soos, MA1
Hands, SJ1
Anthony, MY1
Dunger, DB1
O'Rahilly, S1
Neill, AR1
McGregor, VP1
Banarer, S1
Bischof, MG1
Bernroider, E1
Ludwig, C1
Kurzemann, S1
Kletter, K1
Waldhäusl, W1
Roden, M1
Marker, JC3
Clutter, WE4
Hirsch, IB3
Smith, LJ3
Parvin, CA2
Holloszy, JO3
Heller, SR1
Buchanan, TA1
Cane, P1
Eng, CC1
Sipos, GF1
Lee, C1
Spina, RJ1
Shah, SD3
Bonnefont, JP1
Specola, NB1
Vassault, A1
Lombes, A1
Ogier, H1
de Klerk, JB1
Munnich, A1
Coude, M1
Paturneau-Jouas, M1
Saudubray, JM1
Avogaro, A1
Nosadini, R1
Doria, A1
Tremolada, C1
Baccaglini, U1
Ambrosio, F1
Merkel, C1
Nosadini, A1
Trevisan, R1
Fioretto, P1
Asplin, CM1
Raghu, PK1
Koerker, DJ1
Palmer, JP1
McCall, AL1
Sussman, I1
Tornheim, K1
Cordero, R1
Ruderman, NB1
Haynes, FJ1
Cheema-Dhadli, S1
Halperin, RM1
Zettle, R1
Robinson, L1
Halperin, ML1
Thurston, JH1
Hauhart, RE1
Schiro, JA1
De Feo, P1
Gallai, V1
Mazzotta, G1
Crispino, G1
Ventura, MM1
Santeusanio, F1
Hoelzer, DR1
Dalsky, GP1
Petersen, KG1
Licht, T1
Storch, M1
Pilot, PR1
Alexopoulos, A1
Lehmann, M1
Weigel, S1
Kerp, L1
Schwartz, NS1
Sann, L1
Divry, P1
Cartier, B1
Vianey-Laud, C1
Maire, I1
Ogata, ES1
Bussey, ME1
LaBarbera, A1
Finley, S1

Clinical Trials (7)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Development of Ketoacidosis During the Perioperative Period: an Observational Study 'The DKAP Study'[NCT05225467]58 participants (Actual)Observational [Patient Registry]2022-03-15Completed
Brain During Effort : Effects of Hypoxia With Respiratory Patients[NCT02854280]33 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-06-30Completed
Do Preoperative Carbohydrate Drinks Prevent Preoperative Catabolism in Mothers Undergoing Elective Caesarean Section? A Randomised Controlled Study[NCT03220997]200 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2017-08-31Not yet recruiting
The Effect of Intravenous Lactate Administration on Brain Lactate Concentrations and pH During Euglycemia and Hypoglycemia in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes With and Without Impaired Awareness of Hypoglycemia[NCT03286816]19 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-11-30Completed
Propranolol as a Treatment for Impaired Awareness of Hypoglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes[NCT03161964]Phase 22 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-10-19Terminated (stopped due to Statistical power could not be achieved due to low enrollment.)
Restoration of Hypoglycemia Awareness With Metoclopramide[NCT03970720]Phase 236 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-05-28Recruiting
Fasting Tolerance in Patients With Medium-chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency (MCADD) in the First Six Months of Life: an Investigator-initiated Human Pilot-study[NCT03761693]20 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2019-05-15Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

5 reviews available for 3-hydroxybutyric acid and Fasting Hypoglycemia

ArticleYear
A focused review of the role of ketone bodies in health and disease.
    Journal of medicinal food, 2013, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acetone; Alzheimer Disease; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidos

2013
Adult spontaneous hypoglycaemia.
    Hospital medicine (London, England : 1998), 2005, Volume: 66, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Fasting; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hu

2005
Hypoglycemia and ketoacidosis with insulin pump therapy in children and adolescents.
    Pediatric diabetes, 2006, Volume: 7 Suppl 4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Mellitus

2006
Ketotic hypoglycaemia.
    Clinics in endocrinology and metabolism, 1983, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acidosis; Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Alan

1983
Medical aspects of ketone body metabolism.
    Clinical and investigative medicine. Medecine clinique et experimentale, 1995, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acetone; Biological Evolution; Brain; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates

1995

Trials

12 trials available for 3-hydroxybutyric acid and Fasting Hypoglycemia

ArticleYear
A randomized controlled trial examining the effects of treatment with propylene glycol and injectable cyanocobalamin on naturally occurring disease, milk production, and reproductive outcomes of dairy cows diagnosed with concurrent hyperketonemia and hypo
    Journal of dairy science, 2022, Volume: 105, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Glucose; Hypoglycemia; Ketosis; Lac

2022
Intra- and inter-subject variability for increases in serum ketone bodies in patients with type 2 diabetes treated with the sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor canagliflozin.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Biological Variation, Population; Blood Glucose; Canagliflozin

2018
Safety of nighttime 2-hour suspension of Basal insulin in pump-treated type 1 diabetes even in the absence of low glucose.
    Diabetes care, 2014, Volume: 37, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoaci

2014
Lactate, rather than ketones, may provide alternative cerebral fuel in hypoglycaemic newborns.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Breast Feeding; Double-Blind Method;

2015
Effects of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, fluoxetine, on counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia in healthy individuals.
    Diabetes, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:9

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Fatt

2008
Oral beta-hydroxybutyrate supplementation in two patients with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia: monitoring of beta-hydroxybutyrate levels in blood and cerebrospinal fluid, and in the brain by in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    Pediatric research, 2002, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Administration, Oral; Blood Glucose; Brain Chemistry; Dietary Supplements; El

2002
Association between fatigue and failure to preserve cerebral energy turnover during prolonged exercise.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 2003, Volume: 179, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulatio

2003
Sleep loss alters basal metabolic hormone secretion and modulates the dynamic counterregulatory response to hypoglycemia.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2007, Volume: 92, Issue:8

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; C-Peptide; Cross-Over Studies; Epinephrin

2007
Different brain responses to hypoglycemia induced by equipotent doses of the long-acting insulin analog detemir and human regular insulin in humans.
    Diabetes, 2008, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Brain; C-Peptide; Dose-Response Relationship,

2008
Effect of hyperketonemia and hyperlacticacidemia on symptoms, cognitive dysfunction, and counterregulatory hormone responses during hypoglycemia in normal humans.
    Diabetes, 1994, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Cognition; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates;

1994
Alanine and terbutaline in treatment of hypoglycemia in IDDM.
    Diabetes care, 1993, Volume: 16, Issue:8

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Administration, Oral; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, T

1993
Fasting medium chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase--deficient children can make ketones.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Age of Onset; Carbon Isotopes; Child;

2001

Other Studies

101 other studies available for 3-hydroxybutyric acid and Fasting Hypoglycemia

ArticleYear
β-Hydroxybutyrate Alleviates Low Glucose-Induced Apoptosis via Modulation of ROS-Mediated p38 MAPK Signaling.
    Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2022, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Injuries; Caspase 3; Glucose; Hypoglycemia; NF-kapp

2022
Impact of Polymorphism in the β2-Receptor Gene on Metabolic Responses to Repeated Hypoglycemia in Healthy Humans.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2022, 07-14, Volume: 107, Issue:8

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; H

2022
Characterization of metabolic profile, health, milk production, and reproductive outcomes of dairy cows diagnosed with concurrent hyperketonemia and hypoglycemia.
    Journal of dairy science, 2022, Volume: 105, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female

2022
Fasting ketone levels vary by age: implications for differentiating physiologic from pathologic ketotic hypoglycemia.
    Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM, 2023, Jul-26, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemia; I

2023
Alternative Cerebral Fuels in the First Five Days in Healthy Term Infants: The Glucose in Well Babies (GLOW) Study.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2021, Volume: 231

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Brain; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Newbo

2021
Mechanisms underlying neonate-specific metabolic effects of volatile anesthetics.
    eLife, 2021, 07-13, Volume: 10

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Anesthetics; Animals; Citrates; Citric Acid; Fatty Ac

2021
Slow but Steady-The Responsiveness of Sympathoadrenal System to a Hypoglycemic Challenge in Ketogenic Diet-Fed Rats.
    Nutrients, 2021, Jul-29, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diet, Ketogenic; Disease Models, Anim

2021
Evaluation of a point-of-care electrochemical meter to detect subclinical ketosis and hypoglycaemia in lactating dairy cows.
    Australian veterinary journal, 2017, Volume: 95, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Dai

2017
Diagnosis of congenital hyperinsulinism: Biochemical profiles during hypoglycemia.
    Pediatric diabetes, 2018, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Biomarkers; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Hyperinsulinism; Fatty Acids,

2018
Accuracy of a cow-side test for the diagnosis of hyperketonemia and hypoglycemia in lactating dairy cows.
    Research in veterinary science, 2017, Volume: 115

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Female; Glucose;

2017
Short communication: Cow- and herd-level prevalence of hypoglycemia in hyperketonemic postpartum dairy cows.
    Journal of dairy science, 2018, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Canada; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Dairying; Female; Hypoglycemia; Ket

2018
Point-of-care measurements of blood ketones in newborns.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2019, Volume: 104, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Dimensional Measurement Accuracy; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoglycem

2019
Increased plasma β-hydroxybutyrate levels during the fasting test in patients with endogenous hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia.
    European journal of endocrinology, 2013, Volume: 169, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diagnos

2013
Impact of peripheral ketolytic deficiency on hepatic ketogenesis and gluconeogenesis during the transition to birth.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013, Jul-05, Volume: 288, Issue:27

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A-Transferases; Female

2013
Biochemical studies in patients with hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 172, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Congenital Hyperinsulinism; Fatty Acids, Nonesteri

2013
Protection of hypoglycemia-induced neuronal death by β-hydroxybutyrate involves the preservation of energy levels and decreased production of reactive oxygen species.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemi

2015
Case of alcoholic ketoacidosis accompanied with severe hypoglycemia.
    Journal of UOEH, 2015, Mar-01, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alcoholism; Coma; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fluid Therapy; Gluconeogenesis; Gluc

2015
Acute hypoglycemia results in reduced cortical neuronal injury in the developing IUGR rat.
    Pediatric research, 2015, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, An

2015
Insulin Knockout Mice Have Extended Survival but Volatile Blood Glucose Levels on Leptin Therapy.
    Endocrinology, 2016, Volume: 157, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Corticosterone; Diabetes Mellitus, Exper

2016
Fasting time duration modulates the onset of insulin-induced hypoglycemic seizures in mice.
    Epilepsy research, 2016, Volume: 125

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Fasting; Hypoglycemia; Infusi

2016
Metabolic profiles in goat does in late pregnancy with and without subclinical pregnancy toxemia.
    Veterinary clinical pathology, 2008, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Proteins; Female; Goat Diseases; Goats; Hypoglycemia; Pre-Ecla

2008
Medium-chain fatty acids improve cognitive function in intensively treated type 1 diabetic patients and support in vitro synaptic transmission during acute hypoglycemia.
    Diabetes, 2009, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acute Disease; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fat

2009
Ketogenesis evaluation in perfused liver of diabetic rats submitted to short-term insulin-induced hypoglycemia.
    Cell biochemistry and function, 2009, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Caprylates; Diabetes Mellitus, Experim

2009
Chronic in vitro ketosis is neuroprotective but not anti-convulsant.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2010, Volume: 113, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cytoprotection; Diet, Ketogenic; Disease Models, A

2010
Mechanisms of insulin resistance after insulin-induced hypoglycemia in humans: the role of lipolysis.
    Diabetes, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonester

2010
Effects of d-3-hydroxybutyrate treatment on hypoglycemic coma in rat pups.
    Experimental neurology, 2011, Volume: 227, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Trans

2011
Insulin-induced hypoglycemia increases hepatic sensitivity to glucagon in dogs.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2010, Volume: 120, Issue:12

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Disease Mo

2010
Antiepileptic effects of endogenous beta-hydroxybutyrate in suckling infant rats.
    Epilepsy research, 2011, Volume: 95, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Bumetanide; Convulsants;

2011
Cot-side electroencephalography monitoring is not clinically useful in the detection of mild neonatal hypoglycemia.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 159, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; Electroencephalography; Glucose Oxidase; Glycerol; Humans; Hyp

2011
A new mouse mutant, skijumper.
    Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society, 2002, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Ma

2002
Exogenous administered DL- sodium beta-hydroxybutyrate (beta-OHB) can cross the blood brain barrier.
    Pediatric research, 2003, Volume: 53, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Infant

2003
Insulinoma: how reliable is the biochemical evidence?
    Annals of clinical biochemistry, 2003, Volume: 40, Issue:Pt 6

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Female; Humans; Hyp

2003
Increasing serum betahydroxybutyrate concentrations during the 72-hour fast: evidence against hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:8

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycem

2005
Twin-pregnancy increases susceptibility of ewes to hypoglycaemic stress and pregnancy toxaemia.
    Research in veterinary science, 2008, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Female; Hypoglycemia; Ketones; Postprandial

2008
Insufficient ketone body use is the cause of ketotic hypoglycemia in one of a pair of homozygotic twins.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2007, Volume: 92, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; Child, Preschool; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatigue; Glycerol; Hu

2007
Metabolic adaptations associated with irreversible glucose loss are different to those observed during under-nutrition.
    Domestic animal endocrinology, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Fatty Acids, Non

2008
Reduced carnitine level causes death from hypoglycemia: possible involvement of suppression of hypothalamic orexin expression during weaning period.
    Endocrine journal, 2007, Volume: 54, Issue:6

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Cellulose; Darkness; Fem

2007
"Accelerated starvation" and the skipped breakfast in late normal pregnancy.
    Lancet (London, England), 1982, Mar-13, Volume: 1, Issue:8272

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterifie

1982
A 6-hour nocturnal interruption of a continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion: 2. Marked attenuation of the metabolic deterioration by somatostatin.
    Diabetologia, 1983, Volume: 24, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female;

1983
Severe hypoglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in falciparum malaria.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1983, Jul-14, Volume: 309, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Brain Diseases; C-Peptide; Child;

1983
Metabolic and hormonal responses of children and adolescents to fasting and 2-deoxyglucose.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1983, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Age Factors; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Deoxy Sugars

1983
Differential diagnosis of hypoglycemia in children by responses to fasting and 2-deoxyglucose.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1983, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Deoxy Sug

1983
Glucose metabolism in hyperinsulinemic infants: the effects of fasting and sodium DL-beta-hydroxybutyrate on glucose production and utilization rates.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1983, Volume: 57, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Fasting; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hyperinsulinism;

1983
Ketonuria does not exclude hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1984, Volume: 138, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Non

1984
Intrauterine growth and postnatal fasting metabolism in infants of obese mothers.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1984, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified

1984
Effect of dietary niacin supplementation on phlorhizin and 1,3-butanediol-induced ketonemia and hypoglycemia in steers.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1984, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Butylene Glycols; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Fatty Acid

1984
Hormonal and metabolic parameters following insulin-induced hypoglycemia.
    Endokrinologie, 1982, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hormones; Humans;

1982
Absence of exercise-induced hypoglycaemia in type i (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients during maintenance of normoglycaemia by short-term, open-loop insulin infusion.
    Diabetologia, 1982, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon

1982
Effect of ketone body infusion on plasma catecholamine and substrate concentrations during acute hypoglycemia in man.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1980, Volume: 50, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Epinephrine; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates;

1980
Weanling and adult rats differ in fatty acid and carnitine metabolism during sepsis.
    Journal of pediatric surgery, 1995, Volume: 30, Issue:7

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aging; Animals; Bacterial Infections; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Fatty Acids;

1995
Impaired ketogenesis in fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency: a pitfall in the investigation of hypoglycaemia.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1995, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fructose-1,6-Diphosphatase Deficiency; Gl

1995
Model of extreme hypoglycemia in dogs made ketotic with (R,S)-1,3-butanediol acetoacetate esters.
    The American journal of physiology, 1995, Volume: 269, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Butylene Glycols; Dichloroacetic Acid;

1995
Effect of hepatic vagotomy on plasma catecholamines during exercise-induced hypoglycemia.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1995, Volume: 78, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterifi

1995
Evidence that the brain of the conscious dog is insulin sensitive.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1995, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Consciou

1995
Reversal of hypoglycemia unawareness, but not defective glucose counterregulation, in IDDM.
    Diabetes, 1994, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Awareness; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epine

1994
Cerebral mitochondrial redox states during metabolic stress in the immature rat.
    Brain research, 1994, Aug-08, Volume: 653, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Ischem

1994
Hormonal, metabolic, and circulatory responses to insulin-induced hypoglycemia in pregnant and nonpregnant women with insulin-dependent diabetes.
    American journal of perinatology, 1994, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Circulation; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Diab

1994
Hypoglycemia-induced autonomic failure in IDDM is specific for stimulus of hypoglycemia and is not attributable to prior autonomic activation.
    Diabetes, 1994, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Glucose

1994
Exaggerated epinephrine response to hypoglycemia in a physically fit, well-controlled IDDM subject.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 1994, Volume: 22, Issue:2-3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; E

1994
Mechanism of awareness of hypoglycemia. Perception of neurogenic (predominantly cholinergic) rather than neuroglycopenic symptoms.
    Diabetes, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:12

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Awareness; Blood Glucose;

1993
The indirect pathway of hepatic glycogen synthesis and reduction of food intake by metabolic inhibitors.
    Life sciences, 1993, Volume: 53, Issue:24

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Citrates; Eating; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybuty

1993
Post-hypoglycaemic hyperketonaemia does not contribute to brain metabolism during insulin-induced hypoglycaemia in humans.
    Diabetologia, 1993, Volume: 36, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Brain; Cognition; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glycerol

1993
The investigation of beta-hydroxybutyrate as a marker for sudden death due to hypoglycemia in alcoholics.
    Forensic science international, 1993, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcoholism; Cause of Death; Death, Sudden; Ev

1993
Inhibitory effect of pregnancy on counterregulatory hormone responses to hypoglycemia in awake rat.
    Diabetes, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:10

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fasting; Female; G

1993
Hypoglycemia-associated autonomic failure in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Recent antecedent hypoglycemia reduces autonomic responses to, symptoms of, and defense against subsequent hypoglycemia.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1993, Volume: 91, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cognition; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; D

1993
Improved postprandial metabolic control after subcutaneous injection of a short-acting insulin analog in IDDM of short duration with residual pancreatic beta-cell function.
    Diabetes care, 1995, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Drug Adm

1995
Long-term intensive insulin therapy in IDDM: effects on HbA1c, risk for severe and mild hypoglycaemia, status of counterregulation and awareness of hypoglycaemia.
    Diabetologia, 1996, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty

1996
Evaluation of fasts for investigating hypoglycaemia or suspected metabolic disease.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 1996, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Age Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fasti

1996
Contribution of autonomic neuropathy to reduced plasma adrenaline responses to hypoglycemia in IDDM: evidence for a nonselective defect.
    Diabetes, 1997, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetes Me

1997
beta-Hydroxybutyrate fuels synaptic function during development. Histological and physiological evidence in rat hippocampal slices.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1998, Mar-01, Volume: 101, Issue:5

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Glucose; Glycolysis; Hippocampus; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; In

1998
Reduced counterregulation during hypoglycemia with raised circulating nonglucose lipid substrates: evidence for regional differences in metabolic capacity in the human brain?
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1998, Volume: 83, Issue:8

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fat

1998
Lipoic acid acutely induces hypoglycemia in fasting nondiabetic and diabetic rats.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;

1999
Secondary adrenal failure in a young woman presenting as hypoglycaemic coma.
    Annals of clinical biochemistry, 1999, Volume: 36 ( Pt 1)

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenal Gland Diseases; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; C-Peptide; Coma; Female;

1999
Attenuation of brain hyperbaric oxygen toxicity by fasting is not related to ketosis.
    Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc, 1999,Summer, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Butylene Glycols; Electroencephalography;

1999
Mice with a deletion in the gene for CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta have an attenuated response to cAMP and impaired carbohydrate metabolism.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2001, Jan-05, Volume: 276, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenylyl Cyclases; Ammonia; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; CCAAT-Enhancer-

2001
Carbohydrate metabolism in temporal and persistent hypoglycemic chickens induced by insulin infusion.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP, 2000, Volume: 126, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chickens; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hypog

2000
Effect of hepatic denervation on the counterregulatory response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia in the dog.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2000, Volume: 279, Issue:6

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cold Temperature; Consciousness; Dogs; Epine

2000
Energy fuel utilization by fetal versus young rabbit brain: a 13C MRS isotopomer analysis of [U-(13)C]glucose metabolites.
    Brain research, 2001, Mar-30, Volume: 896, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Age Factors; Amino Acids; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Energy

2001
Effects of antecedent prolonged exercise on subsequent counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2001, Volume: 280, Issue:6

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; E

2001
Hypoglycemia and resistance to ketoacidosis in a subject without functional insulin receptors.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:7

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Cell Line, Transformed; Codon, Nonsense; Diabetic Ketoacidosi

2001
Sexual dimorphism in counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia after antecedent exercise.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:8

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Epinephrine;

2001
Elevated endogenous cortisol reduces autonomic neuroendocrine and symptom responses to subsequent hypoglycemia.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2002, Volume: 282, Issue:4

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenal Medulla; Adult; C-Peptide; Cosyntropin; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Non

2002
Effect of near physiologic insulin therapy on hypoglycemia counterregulation in type-1 diabetes.
    Hormone research, 2001, Volume: 56, Issue:5-6

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, None

2001
Attenuated glucose recovery from hypoglycemia in the elderly.
    Diabetes, 1992, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Blood

1992
Catecholamines in prevention of hypoglycemia during exercise in humans.
    The American journal of physiology, 1991, Volume: 260, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, No

1991
Hypoinsulinemia is not critical to glucose recovery from hypoglycemia in humans.
    The American journal of physiology, 1991, Volume: 261, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Femal

1991
Hypothermia is critical for survival during prolonged insulin-induced hypoglycemia in rats.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1991, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood; Body Temperature; Chronic Disease; Female; Glucose; Hydroxybu

1991
Insulin and glucagon in prevention of hypoglycemia during exercise in humans.
    The American journal of physiology, 1991, Volume: 260, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Aci

1991
Failure of nocturnal hypoglycemia to cause daytime hyperglycemia in patients with IDDM.
    Diabetes care, 1990, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; E

1990
The fasting test in paediatrics: application to the diagnosis of pathological hypo- and hyperketotic states.
    European journal of pediatrics, 1990, Volume: 150, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Non

1990
Substrate availability other than glucose in the brain during euglycemia and insulin-induced hypoglycemia in dogs.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1990, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental

1990
Glucose counterregulation during recovery from neuroglucopenia: which mechanism is important?
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1985, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Deoxyglucose; Epinephrine;

1985
Effects of hypoglycemia and diabetes on fuel metabolism by rat brain microvessels.
    The American journal of physiology, 1988, Volume: 254, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Capillaries; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Experim

1988
Effect of anaesthesia on insulin-induced hypoglycemia in rabbits.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1988, Volume: 66, Issue:12

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Anesthetics; Animals; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglyce

1988
Beta-hydroxybutyrate reverses insulin-induced hypoglycemic coma in suckling-weanling mice despite low blood and brain glucose levels.
    Metabolic brain disease, 1986, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Energy Metabolism; Hydroxybutyrat

1986
Modest decrements in plasma glucose concentration cause early impairment in cognitive function and later activation of glucose counterregulation in the absence of hypoglycemic symptoms in normal man.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1988, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cognition Disorders; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified;

1988
Glucoregulation during exercise: hypoglycemia is prevented by redundant glucoregulatory systems, sympathochromaffin activation, and changes in islet hormone secretion.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1986, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Chromaffin System; Epinephrine; Fat

1986
Hypoglycemia following insulin and proinsulin. A comparison.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1986, Volume: 18, Issue:8

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Hydrox

1986
Glycemic thresholds for activation of glucose counterregulatory systems are higher than the threshold for symptoms.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1987, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fem

1987
Ketogenesis in hypoglycemic neonates. Carnitine and dicarboxylic acids in neonatal hypoglycemia.
    Biology of the neonate, 1987, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Creatinine; Dicarboxylic Acids; Fatt

1987
Altered growth, hypoglycemia, hypoalaninemia, and ketonemia in the young rat: postnatal consequences of intrauterine growth retardation.
    Pediatric research, 1985, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; DNA; Female; Fetal Gr

1985