3-amino-1-4-dimethyl-5h-pyrido(4-3-b)indole and Uremia

3-amino-1-4-dimethyl-5h-pyrido(4-3-b)indole has been researched along with Uremia* in 2 studies

Other Studies

2 other study(ies) available for 3-amino-1-4-dimethyl-5h-pyrido(4-3-b)indole and Uremia

ArticleYear
Elevation of levels of carcinogenic tryptophan pyrolysis products in plasma and red blood cells of patients with uremia.
    Clinical nephrology, 1992, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    The carcinogenic tryptophan pyrolysis products, 3-amino-1,4-dimethyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole (Trp-P-1) and 3-amino-1-methyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole (Trp-P-2), have been measured in plasma and red blood cells (RBC) of patients with uremia and normal subjects by using a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. In both uremic patients and normal subjects, these carcinogens have been detected in RBC as well as plasma. Trp-P-1 and Trp-P-2 levels in plasma of uremic patients were significantly higher than those of normal subjects. Moreover, these carcinogen levels in RBC (per hemoglobin) were significantly elevated in uremic patients in spite of the presence of severe anemia. These results suggest that patients with uremia are continuously exposed to higher levels of these carcinogens as compared with normal subjects. Our data also support the idea that these carcinogens in plasma and RBC are suitable for monitoring exposure levels in humans.

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Carbolines; Carcinogens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Erythrocytes; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mutagens; Plasma; Uremia

1992
Detection of Trp-P-1 and Trp-P-2, carcinogenic tryptophan pyrolysis products, in dialysis fluid of patients with uremia.
    Mutation research, 1987, Volume: 179, Issue:1

    In order to estimate the exposure levels of mutagenic and carcinogenic heterocyclic amines in humans, we developed a high-performance liquid chromatography method to detect 3-amino-1,4-dimethyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole (Trp-P-1) and 3-amino-1-methyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole (Trp-P-2) in dialysis fluid of patients with uremia. Using this methods, dialysis fluid of 12 patients who had received hemodialysis treatment or continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis was examined. Trp-P-1 was detected in dialysate of all uremic patients (727 +/- 282 pmoles, n = 12). In patients who had been treated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, the average amount of Trp-P-1 found in whole dialysate (6 l) per day was 710 +/- 203 pmoles (mean +/- S.D., n = 8). Moreover, Trp-P-2 could be detected in 5 out of 12 patients (206 +/- 85 pmoles, n = 5). These results indicate that patients with uremia are actually exposed to carcinogenic tryptophan pyrolysis products. The average exposure level of Trp-P-1 in uremic patients apparently exceeded 710 pmoles (150 ng) per day.

    Topics: Carbolines; Humans; Mutagenicity Tests; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Renal Dialysis; Salmonella typhimurium; Uremia

1987