Page last updated: 2024-10-29

2-propanol and Hypermelanosis

2-propanol has been researched along with Hypermelanosis in 30 studies

2-Propanol: An isomer of 1-PROPANOL. It is a colorless liquid having disinfectant properties. It is used in the manufacture of acetone and its derivatives and as a solvent. Topically, it is used as an antiseptic.
propan-2-ol : A secondary alcohol that is propane in which one of the hydrogens attached to the central carbon is substituted by a hydroxy group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Terra-firma-forme dermatosis (TFFD) is a little known hyperpigmented skin disease that is more common than expected."1.48Features of Terra Firma-Forme Dermatosis. ( Aslan, NÇ; Demirci, K; Güler, Ş; Isiyel, E, 2018)
"X-linked ocular albinism (OA1) is the most common form of ocular albinism."1.35Iris hyperpigmentation in a Chinese family with ocular albinism and the GPR143 mutation. ( Xiao, X; Zhang, Q, 2009)

Research

Studies (30)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (6.67)18.2507
2000's7 (23.33)29.6817
2010's16 (53.33)24.3611
2020's5 (16.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cohen, PR2
Ozturk Durmaz, E1
Aslan, NÇ1
Güler, Ş1
Demirci, K1
Isiyel, E1
Mattessich, S1
Aubert, P1
Rees, A1
Winkler, JK1
Enk, AH1
Haenssle, HA1
Toberer, F1
van der Velden, S1
van Neer, F1
Pallure, V1
Ameline, M1
Plantin, P1
Bessis, D1
Guarneri, C3
Tchernev, G1
Chokoeva, AA1
Ananiev, J1
Wollina, U1
Fernández-Crehuet, P1
Ruiz-Villaverde, R1
Ashique, KT1
Kaliyadan, F1
Goyal, T1
Blattner, CM1
Perry, B1
Snider, K1
Young, J1
Greywal, T1
Cannavò, SP2
Oztürk, F1
Kocabaş, E1
Ertan, P1
Ermertcan, AT1
Guarneri, F1
Coffey, N1
Ali, Z1
Grau, J1
Lipp, MB1
Athalye, L1
Nami, N1
Featherstone, HJ1
Scurrell, EJ1
Rhodes, M1
Pinheiro de Lacerda, R1
Vaidya, S1
Yaghy, A1
Shields, CL1
Hawks, M1
Collenborne, C1
López-Herrero, F1
Rueda-Rueda, T1
Sánchez-Vicente, JL1
Seva-Silva, N1
Xiao, X1
Zhang, Q1
Swann, PG1
Kwong, E1
Micheli, T1
Cheung, LM1
Sharma, S1
Assaad, NN1
Guzowski, M1
Francis, IC1
Norman, J1
Coroneo, MT1
Evereklioglu, C1
Inaloz, HS1
Kirtak, N1
McCarey, BE1
Kapik, BM1
Kane, FE1
Zhan, GL1
Toris, CB1
Camras, CB1
Wang, YL1
Bito, LZ1
Yukishige, K1
Fujimoto, S1
Ueyama, H1
Fujiwara, S1
Kumamoto, T1
Tsuda, T1
Prota, G1
Vincensi, MR1
Napolitano, A1
Selen, G1
Stjernschantz, J1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Effects of Latanoprost, Bimatoprost and Travoprost on Periocular Skin Pigmentation[NCT00705757]Phase 489 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-03-31Completed
Efficacy and Safety of Topical Bimatoprost Solution 0.03% in Stable Vitiligo:A Preliminary Study[NCT01202513]Phase 420 participants (Actual)Interventional2010-08-31Withdrawn (stopped due to regulatory reasons)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

The Extent of Latanoprost, Bimatoprost and Travoprost Induced Periocular Skin Hyperpigmentation Over a One Year Time Course in Newly Diagnosed Primary Open Angle and Ocular Hypertension Patients.

"Periocular skin color was measured with the Minolta Chroma Meter CR-400 and the L*a*b* system, also known as Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage. This is a well-accepted unit of measurement in which L* corresponds to brightness and a* and b* correspond to chromaticity.~Measurements were taken at baseline and 1 year. Data from each time point and each location (upper and lower eyelids or cheeks/face) were averaged, and subtracted from the baseline value for that location. Six predetermined areas on and around the upper and lower eyelid and 2 areas of the face/cheek were measured.Upper and lower eyelid values were averaged and reported as single value for each location ie;-upper eyelids, lower eyelid and cheek/face. A decrease in luminance indicates increased pigmentation at the site of measurement." (NCT00705757)
Timeframe: one year

,,
InterventionL*a*b* (Mean)
Upper LidLower LidCheek/Face
Lumigan-0.90-0.370.30
Travatan-0.900.170.51
Xalatan-1.420.480.55

Reviews

2 reviews available for 2-propanol and Hypermelanosis

ArticleYear
Terra firma-forme dermatosis: report of a series of 11 cases and a brief review of the literature.
    International journal of dermatology, 2016, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Hygiene; Hyperpigmentation; Mal

2016
Imipramine-Induced Cutaneous and Iris Hyperpigmentation: A Case Report and Literature Review.
    The primary care companion for CNS disorders, 2022, Mar-29, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Imipramine; Iris; Skin

2022

Trials

1 trial available for 2-propanol and Hypermelanosis

ArticleYear
Low incidence of iris pigmentation and eyelash changes in 2 randomized clinical trials with unoprostone isopropyl 0.15%.
    Ophthalmology, 2004, Volume: 111, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Betaxolol; Dinoprost; Double-Blind Method;

2004

Other Studies

27 other studies available for 2-propanol and Hypermelanosis

ArticleYear
Terra Firma-Forme Dermatosis: Rubbing with Alcohol Establishes the Diagnosis.
    Skinmed, 2020, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Aged, 80 and over; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Male; Skin Diseases

2020
Chalk-white fluorescence under Wood light in a case of terra firma-forme dermatosis.
    Clinical and experimental dermatology, 2021, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Calcium Carbonate; Dermoscopy; Diagnosis, Differential; Fluorescence; Humans; Hyperpigme

2021
Features of Terra Firma-Forme Dermatosis.
    Annals of family medicine, 2018, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Infant; M

2018
Bilateral brown plaques behind the ears.
    Cutis, 2018, Volume: 102, Issue:4

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperpigm

2018
Reticular hyperpigmentation on the trunk and flexures of the extremities in a 16-year-old boy.
    Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG, 2019, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Acanthosis Nigricans; Adolescent; Dermoscopy; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperpigm

2019
[A girl with brown skin abnormalities of the neck].
    Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 2013, Volume: 157, Issue:34

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Neck; Skin Diseases;

2013
[Terra firma-forme dermatosis].
    Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 2013, Volume: 140, Issue:11

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Acanthosis Nigricans; Adolescent; Ankle; Child; Child, Preschool; Comorbidity; Diagnosis

2013
[10-year-old boy with blackish brown skin alterations].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2014, Volume: 139, Issue:50

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Child; Chronic Disease; Dermatitis; Diagnosis, Differential; Ethanol; Humans; Hyperpigme

2014
Terra firma-forme dermatosis.
    CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 2016, Mar-01, Volume: 188, Issue:4

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Administration, Cutaneous; Arm; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Skin

2016
Clinical pearl: increasing utility of isopropyl alcohol for cutaneous dyschromia.
    Cutis, 2016, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Administration, Cutaneous; Dermatologic Agents; Humans; Hyperpigmentation

2016
Non-invasive methods to establish the diagnosis of terra firma-forme dermatosis: The SMART (Skin Modified by Alcohol Rubbing Test) evaluation and dermoscopy.
    Dermatology online journal, 2016, 06-15, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Dermoscopy; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Skin

2016
'Dirty lesions' on the neck and abdomen.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2017, Volume: 53, Issue:1

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Adolescent; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Skin Diseases

2017
Is this skin diseased, or is it just dirty?
    JAAPA : official journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants, 2009, Volume: 22, Issue:11

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Administration, Topical; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Male

2009
Terra firma-forme dermatosis.
    Cutaneous and ocular toxicology, 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Skin; Solvents; Therapeutic Irrigation; Treatm

2010
Terra firma-forme dermatosis.
    International journal of dermatology, 2008, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: 2-Propanol; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hygiene; Hyperpigmentation; Male; Skin; Skin Dis

2008
Bimatoprost-induced iris hyperpigmentation: beauty in the darkened eye of the beholder.
    Cutis, 2019, Volume: 104, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Antihypertensive Agents; Bimatoprost; Eyelashes; Female; Humans; Hyperpigme

2019
Iris biopsy to investigate feline iris hyperpigmentation.
    Veterinary ophthalmology, 2020, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Biopsy; Cat Diseases; Cats; Female; Hyperpigmentation; Iris; Iris Neoplasms; Male; Melanoma

2020
Pigmented Iris Lesion on Anterior-Segment Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography.
    JAMA ophthalmology, 2021, 01-01, Volume: 139, Issue:1

    Topics: Cysts; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Iris; Iris Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Photography; Pigment Epith

2021
Asymptomatic Hyperpigmented Iris Lesion.
    American family physician, 2018, 07-01, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: Asymptomatic Diseases; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Iris; Melanoma; Uveal Neoplasms

2018
Iris mammillations in a patient with type 1 neurofibromatosis.
    Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia, 2019, Volume: 94, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Iris; Male; Neurofibromatosis 1

2019
Iris hyperpigmentation in a Chinese family with ocular albinism and the GPR143 mutation.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2009, Volume: 149A, Issue:8

    Topics: Albinism, Ocular; Asian People; Child; China; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Eye Proteins; Family; Femal

2009
The naevus of Ota.
    Clinical & experimental optometry, 2010, Volume: 93, Issue:4

    Topics: Conjunctiva; Eye Neoplasms; Face; Facial Neoplasms; Female; Fundus Oculi; Humans; Hyperpigmentation;

2010
Acute haptic-induced pigmentary glaucoma with an AcrySof intraocular lens.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2002, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Acrylic Resins; Atrophy; Device Removal; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Intraocula

2002
Psoriasis with pigment dispersion syndrome: report of two cases.
    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2003, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Cornea; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glaucoma; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Iris; Male; Psoriasis

2003
Prostaglandin-induced iris color darkening. An experimental model.
    Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960), 1998, Volume: 116, Issue:8

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Eye Color; Female; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Ganglionectomy; Hyperpigm

1998
[Two adult siblings with Chédiak-Higashi syndrome presenting as hyperpigmentation of the skin and the iris].
    Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology, 1999, Volume: 39, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Chediak-Higashi Syndrome; Humans; Hyperpigmentation; Iris; Male; Melanosomes; Nuclear Family;

1999
Latanoprost stimulates eumelanogenesis in iridial melanocytes of cynomolgus monkeys.
    Pigment cell research, 2000, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Female; Hyperpigmentation; Iris; Iris Dis

2000