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2-keto-4-methylvalerate and Autoimmune Diabetes

2-keto-4-methylvalerate has been researched along with Autoimmune Diabetes in 9 studies

alpha-ketoisocaproic acid: RN given refers to parent cpd
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate : A 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid anion that is the conjugate base of 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid.
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid : A 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid that is pentanoic acid (valeric acid) substituted with a keto group at C-2 and a methyl group at C-4. A metabolite that has been found to accumulate in maple syrup urine disease.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In summary, in IDDM: (a) Peripheral hyperinsulinemia is required to normalize both fasting leucine metabolism and blood glucose concentrations."5.27Defective suppression by insulin of leucine-carbon appearance and oxidation in type 1, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Evidence for insulin resistance involving glucose and amino acid metabolism. ( Biolo, G; Crepaldi, G; De Kreutzenberg, SV; Duner, E; Inchiostro, S; Marescotti, MC; Nosadini, R; Tessari, P; Tiengo, A; Trevisan, R, 1986)
"During hyperinsulinemia (study 1), IDDUP showed a defective decrease of leucine (42% vs."1.29Combined pancreas and kidney transplantation normalizes protein metabolism in insulin-dependent diabetic-uremic patients. ( Battezzati, A; Bianchi, E; Ferrari, G; La Rocca, E; Luzi, L; Perseghin, G; Secchi, A; Spotti, D; Terruzzi, I; Vergani, S, 1994)
"Thus, in IDDM subjects maintained at euglycemia, endogenous Ra of essential amino acid(s) (index of endogenous proteolysis) is increased, both in the postabsorptive state and after hyperinsulinemia combined with hyperaminoacidemia, while leucine utilization for protein synthesis is not impaired."1.28Effects of insulin and amino acid infusion on leucine and phenylalanine kinetics in type 1 diabetes. ( Biolo, G; Bruttomesso, D; Carlini, M; Duner, E; Fongher, C; Inchiostro, S; Sabadin, L; Tessari, P; Tiengo, A, 1992)
"We studied the metabolic adaptation of IDDM patients with early nephropathy to therapeutic, low-protein diets."1.28Effects of low-protein diets on protein metabolism in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients with early nephropathy. ( Brodsky, IG; Devlin, JT; Fillyaw, M; Fuller, SP; Hiser, E; Robbins, DC, 1992)
"In summary, in IDDM: (a) Peripheral hyperinsulinemia is required to normalize both fasting leucine metabolism and blood glucose concentrations."1.27Defective suppression by insulin of leucine-carbon appearance and oxidation in type 1, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Evidence for insulin resistance involving glucose and amino acid metabolism. ( Biolo, G; Crepaldi, G; De Kreutzenberg, SV; Duner, E; Inchiostro, S; Marescotti, MC; Nosadini, R; Tessari, P; Tiengo, A; Trevisan, R, 1986)

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (11.11)18.7374
1990's7 (77.78)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's1 (11.11)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Stec, DF1
Wang, S1
Stothers, C1
Avance, J1
Denson, D1
Harris, R1
Voziyan, P1
Luzi, L2
Battezzati, A1
Perseghin, G1
Bianchi, E1
Terruzzi, I1
Spotti, D1
Vergani, S1
Secchi, A1
La Rocca, E1
Ferrari, G1
Barazzoni, R1
Meek, SE1
Ekberg, K1
Wahren, J1
Nair, KS1
Lin, JM1
Sternesjö, J1
Sandler, S1
Bergsten, P1
Inchiostro, S3
Biolo, G3
Bruttomesso, D1
Fongher, C1
Sabadin, L1
Carlini, M1
Duner, E2
Tiengo, A3
Tessari, P3
Brodsky, IG1
Robbins, DC1
Hiser, E1
Fuller, SP1
Fillyaw, M1
Devlin, JT1
Saccà, L1
Nosadini, R2
Boscarato, MT1
Trevisan, R2
De Kreutzenberg, SV2
Castellino, P1
Simonson, DC1
Petrides, AS1
DeFronzo, RA1
Marescotti, MC1
Crepaldi, G1

Trials

1 trial available for 2-keto-4-methylvalerate and Autoimmune Diabetes

ArticleYear
Arterial KIC as marker of liver and muscle intracellular leucine pools in healthy and type 1 diabetic humans.
    The American journal of physiology, 1999, Volume: 277, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Femoral Vein; Hepatic Veins; Humans; Insulin; Ke

1999

Other Studies

8 other studies available for 2-keto-4-methylvalerate and Autoimmune Diabetes

ArticleYear
Alterations of urinary metabolite profile in model diabetic nephropathy.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2015, Jan-09, Volume: 456, Issue:2

    Topics: Aconitic Acid; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitu

2015
Combined pancreas and kidney transplantation normalizes protein metabolism in insulin-dependent diabetic-uremic patients.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1994, Volume: 93, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Hemoglobins; Hormones; Humans; Hyperinsulin

1994
Preserved pulsatile insulin release from prediabetic mouse islets.
    Endocrinology, 1999, Volume: 140, Issue:9

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucose; In Vitr

1999
Effects of insulin and amino acid infusion on leucine and phenylalanine kinetics in type 1 diabetes.
    The American journal of physiology, 1992, Volume: 262, Issue:2 Pt 1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Hu

1992
Effects of low-protein diets on protein metabolism in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients with early nephropathy.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 1992, Volume: 75, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Blood Proteins; Body Composition; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dia

1992
Effects of insulin on whole body and forearm leucine and KIC metabolism in type 1 diabetes.
    The American journal of physiology, 1990, Volume: 259, Issue:1 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Caproates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Forearm; Hum

1990
Leucine metabolism in IDDM. Role of insulin and substrate availability.
    Diabetes, 1990, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Fema

1990
Defective suppression by insulin of leucine-carbon appearance and oxidation in type 1, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Evidence for insulin resistance involving glucose and amino acid metabolism.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1986, Volume: 77, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Carbon; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resis

1986