Page last updated: 2024-10-21

1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine and Innate Inflammatory Response

1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine has been researched along with Innate Inflammatory Response in 98 studies

1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine: A dopaminergic neurotoxic compound which produces irreversible clinical, chemical, and pathological alterations that mimic those found in Parkinson disease.
1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine : A tetrahydropyridine that is 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine substituted by a methyl group at position 1 and a phenyl group at position 4.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To determine if the beneficial effects of transient desflurane application mitigates inflammation and decrease associated signaling induced by 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1, 2, 3, 6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) in mice."8.12Beneficial effect of transient desflurane inhalation on relieving inflammation and reducing signaling induced by MPTP in mice. ( Ge, Z; Li, W; Qin, G; Yu, Z, 2022)
" Specifically, we aimed to explore the mechanism by which puerarin prevents inflammation and apoptosis in neurocytes."7.83Puerarin prevents inflammation and apoptosis in the neurocytes of a murine Parkinson's disease model. ( Gao, Y; Jiang, M; Niu, G; Shi, F; Yu, S; Yun, Q, 2016)
"Neuroinflammation is one of the critical pathological mechanisms influencing various neurodegenerative disorders."5.42Anti-neuroinflammatory effects of DPTP, a novel synthetic clovamide derivative in in vitro and in vivo model of neuroinflammation. ( Choi, DK; Jeon, SB; Kim, BW; Lim, HW; More, SV; Park, EJ; Park, JI; Park, JY; Yoon, SH; Yun, YS, 2015)
"Neuroinflammation is thought to be one of the major pathological mechanisms responsible for Parkinson's disease (PD), and has been a primary target in the development of treatment for PD."5.38Acacetin protects dopaminergic cells against 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced neuroinflammation in vitro and in vivo. ( Ha, SK; Ju, MS; Kim, HG; Kim, SY; Lee, H; Oh, MS, 2012)
"Treatment with paroxetine prevented degeneration of nigrostriatal DA neurons, increased striatal dopamine levels, and improved motor function."5.36Paroxetine prevents loss of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons by inhibiting brain inflammation and oxidative stress in an experimental model of Parkinson's disease. ( Chung, YC; Jin, BK; Kim, SR, 2010)
"Treatment of melatonin with MPTP reversed all these MPTP-induced changes."5.36The mechanism of action of MPTP-induced neuroinflammation and its modulation by melatonin in rat astrocytoma cells, C6. ( Nath, C; Niranjan, R; Shukla, R, 2010)
" Using a chronic regimen of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine and probenecid (MPTP/p) in mice, dopamine cell loss exceeds 60%, extracellular glutamate is elevated, cytoplasmic inclusions are formed and inflammation is chronic."4.84Modeling PD pathogenesis in mice: advantages of a chronic MPTP protocol. ( Meredith, GE; Potashkin, JA; Surmeier, DJ; Totterdell, S, 2008)
"To determine if the beneficial effects of transient desflurane application mitigates inflammation and decrease associated signaling induced by 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1, 2, 3, 6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) in mice."4.12Beneficial effect of transient desflurane inhalation on relieving inflammation and reducing signaling induced by MPTP in mice. ( Ge, Z; Li, W; Qin, G; Yu, Z, 2022)
" Then, in mouse models, we assessed whether dextran sodium sulfate-mediated colitis could exert lingering effects on dopaminergic pathways in the brain and whether colitis increased vulnerability to a subsequent exposure to the dopaminergic neurotoxicant 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)."4.02Experimental colitis promotes sustained, sex-dependent, T-cell-associated neuroinflammation and parkinsonian neuropathology. ( Caudle, WM; Chang, J; Houser, MC; Joers, V; Kannarkat, GT; Kelly, SD; Keshavarzian, A; Oliver, D; Shannon, KM; Tansey, MG; Yang, Y, 2021)
"We demonstrate that Eupatilin alleviates behavioral impairment and dopaminergic neuron loss induced by MPTP through inhibition of neuroinflammation and apoptosis."3.96Eupatilin prevents behavioral deficits and dopaminergic neuron degeneration in a Parkinson's disease mouse model. ( Li, J; Qin, L; Wang, C; Xie, J; Zhang, Y, 2020)
" In our previous study, we have shown that brain-specific microRNA-124 (miR-124) is significantly down-regulated in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced mouse model of PD and that it can also inhibit neuroinflammation during the development of PD."3.91MicroRNA-124 regulates the expression of p62/p38 and promotes autophagy in the inflammatory pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. ( Lu, G; Qian, C; Sun, X; Wang, B; Wu, J; Xie, L; Yao, L; Zhang, H; Zhang, S; Zhang, Y; Zhu, Z, 2019)
"The present study is to investigate the neuroprotective effect of ibuprofen by intranasal administration of mucoadhesive microemulsion (MMEI) against inflammation-mediated by dopaminergic neurodegeneration in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) model of Parkinson's disease (PD)."3.83Design and evaluation of mucoadhesive microemulsion for neuroprotective effect of ibuprofen following intranasal route in the MPTP mice model. ( Chuttani, K; Mandal, S; Mandal, SD; Sawant, KK; Subudhi, BB, 2016)
" Specifically, we aimed to explore the mechanism by which puerarin prevents inflammation and apoptosis in neurocytes."3.83Puerarin prevents inflammation and apoptosis in the neurocytes of a murine Parkinson's disease model. ( Gao, Y; Jiang, M; Niu, G; Shi, F; Yu, S; Yun, Q, 2016)
"Current evidence suggests a role of neuroinflammation in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD) and in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) model of basal ganglia injury."3.76Combining nitric oxide release with anti-inflammatory activity preserves nigrostriatal dopaminergic innervation and prevents motor impairment in a 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine model of Parkinson's disease. ( Caniglia, S; Impagnatiello, F; L'Episcopo, F; Marchetti, B; Morale, MC; Serra, PA; Testa, N; Tirolo, C, 2010)
"Inflammasome involvement in Parkinson's disease (PD) has been intensively investigated."1.72Microglial AIM2 alleviates antiviral-related neuro-inflammation in mouse models of Parkinson's disease. ( Fan, Y; Hu, YC; Li, S; Liu, Y; Ma, CM; Rui, WJ; Shi, JP; Wang, BW; Yang, L, 2022)
"Prucalopride treatment also ameliorated intestinal barrier impairment and increased IL-6 release in PD model mice."1.62Protective effects of prucalopride in MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease mice: Neurochemistry, motor function and gut barrier. ( Cui, C; Hong, H; Huang, SB; Jia, XB; Qiao, CM; Shen, YQ; Shi, Y; Wu, J; Yao, L; Zhao, WJ; Zhou, Y, 2021)
"Simvastatin can play a positive role in Parkinson's disease."1.56Simvastatin Improves Behavioral Disorders and Hippocampal Inflammatory Reaction by NMDA-Mediated Anti-inflammatory Function in MPTP-Treated Mice. ( Fan, H; Huang, J; Lai, X; Liu, A; Qiao, L; Shen, M; Wu, J; Yan, J, 2020)
"Neuroinflammation is one of the hallmarks of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease (PD)."1.48The glycoprotein GPNMB attenuates astrocyte inflammatory responses through the CD44 receptor. ( Boyle, AM; Budge, KM; Neal, ML; Richardson, JR; Safadi, FF, 2018)
"Amplified inflammation is important for the progression of Parkinson's disease (PD)."1.48JNK-mediated microglial DICER degradation potentiates inflammatory responses to induce dopaminergic neuron loss. ( Chen, Y; He, Q; Shao, W; Wang, Q; Wang, Y; Yuan, C, 2018)
"Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) often have non-motor symptoms related to gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction, such as constipation and delayed gastric emptying, which manifest prior to the motor symptoms of PD."1.48Intestinal Pathology and Gut Microbiota Alterations in a Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease. ( Bai, Q; Gao, J; Jia, Y; Jiang, R; Lai, F; Liu, X; Tang, Y; Xiao, H; Xie, W, 2018)
"Although the initial events of sporadic Parkinson's disease (PD) are not known, consistent evidence supports the hypothesis that the disease results from the combined effect of genetic and environmental risk factors."1.43Chronic behavioral stress exaggerates motor deficit and neuroinflammation in the MPTP mouse model of Parkinson's disease. ( Di Meco, A; Lauretti, E; Merali, S; Praticò, D, 2016)
"Neuroinflammation is implicated for dopaminergic neurodegeneration."1.43Inhibitory effect of thiacremonone on MPTP-induced dopaminergic neurodegeneration through inhibition of p38 activation. ( Choi, DY; Han, SB; Hong, JT; Hwang, CJ; Hwang, DY; Jeong, HS; Kim, SY; Kim, TH; Kim, YM; Lee, HJ; Lee, HP; Lee, TH; Moon, DB; Oh, KW; Park, SS, 2016)
"Neuroinflammation is one of the critical pathological mechanisms influencing various neurodegenerative disorders."1.42Anti-neuroinflammatory effects of DPTP, a novel synthetic clovamide derivative in in vitro and in vivo model of neuroinflammation. ( Choi, DK; Jeon, SB; Kim, BW; Lim, HW; More, SV; Park, EJ; Park, JI; Park, JY; Yoon, SH; Yun, YS, 2015)
"Phytic acid (PA) is a naturally occurring constituent which exhibits protective action in Parkinson's disease (PD)."1.42Phytic acid attenuates inflammatory responses and the levels of NF-κB and p-ERK in MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease model of mice. ( Gai, X; Hou, L; Liu, C; Liu, L; Lu, T; Lv, Y; Wang, Y; Xu, P; Zhang, J; Zhang, L; Zhang, Z, 2015)
"Chronic neuroinflammation is a common feature of the ageing brain and some neurodegenerative disorders."1.39Suppression of neuroinflammation by astrocytic dopamine D2 receptors via αB-crystallin. ( Chen, T; Hu, G; Huang, YY; Li, SB; Liu, YJ; Shao, W; Tang, M; Wawrousek, E; Xu, M; Yin, YQ; Zhang, SZ; Zhang, XH; Zhou, JN; Zhou, JW; Zhou, QB; Zhou, Z, 2013)
"Neuroinflammation is thought to be one of the major pathological mechanisms responsible for Parkinson's disease (PD), and has been a primary target in the development of treatment for PD."1.38Acacetin protects dopaminergic cells against 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced neuroinflammation in vitro and in vivo. ( Ha, SK; Ju, MS; Kim, HG; Kim, SY; Lee, H; Oh, MS, 2012)
"In a mouse model of MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease (PD), AQP4-deficient animals show more robust microglial inflammatory responses and more severe loss of dopaminergic neurons (DNs) compared with WT mice."1.37Novel role of aquaporin-4 in CD4+ CD25+ T regulatory cell development and severity of Parkinson's disease. ( Chi, Y; Fan, Y; He, L; Hu, G; Kong, H; Li, CJ; Liu, W; Sonoda, L; Su, C; Tripathi, P; Wang, X; Wen, X; Yu, MS; Zhang, C; Zhou, S, 2011)
"Neuroinflammation is implicated in the progression of numerous disease states of the CNS, but early inflammatory signaling events in glial cells that may predispose neurons to injury are not easily characterized in vivo."1.37Low-dose 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine causes inflammatory activation of astrocytes in nuclear factor-κB reporter mice prior to loss of dopaminergic neurons. ( Bialecki, RA; Miller, JA; Roberts, RA; Sullivan, KA; Tjalkens, RB; Trout, BR, 2011)
"Treatment with paroxetine prevented degeneration of nigrostriatal DA neurons, increased striatal dopamine levels, and improved motor function."1.36Paroxetine prevents loss of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons by inhibiting brain inflammation and oxidative stress in an experimental model of Parkinson's disease. ( Chung, YC; Jin, BK; Kim, SR, 2010)
"Treatment of melatonin with MPTP reversed all these MPTP-induced changes."1.36The mechanism of action of MPTP-induced neuroinflammation and its modulation by melatonin in rat astrocytoma cells, C6. ( Nath, C; Niranjan, R; Shukla, R, 2010)
"Neuroinflammation is a hot topic in contemporary neuroscience."1.35Defining "neuroinflammation". ( Miller, DB; O'Callaghan, JP; Sriram, K, 2008)

Research

Studies (98)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's15 (15.31)29.6817
2010's45 (45.92)24.3611
2020's38 (38.78)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Cui, C3
Hong, H2
Shi, Y3
Zhou, Y5
Qiao, CM3
Zhao, WJ2
Zhao, LP2
Wu, J5
Quan, W1
Niu, GY1
Wu, YB1
Li, CS1
Cheng, L1
Hong, Y1
Shen, YQ3
Liu, N2
Bai, L1
Lu, Z1
Gu, R1
Zhao, D1
Yan, F1
Bai, J1
Sun, X3
Zhang, C2
Tao, H1
Yao, S1
Wu, X2
Morissette, M1
Bourque, M1
Tremblay, MÈ1
Di Paolo, T1
Su, Y1
Zhang, Z5
Li, H1
Ma, J1
Yuan, Y2
Shi, M2
Liu, J1
Zhao, Z1
Holscher, C3
Dutta, A1
Phukan, BC1
Roy, R1
Mazumder, MK1
Paul, R1
Choudhury, A1
Kumar, D1
Bhattacharya, P1
Nath, J1
Kumar, S1
Borah, A1
Yu, Z2
Qin, G1
Ge, Z1
Li, W1
Wu, Y2
Liu, H1
Wang, Y7
Sheng, H1
Chen, Z1
Xun, D1
Wu, H1
Xiao, S1
Bi, Y1
Rui, WJ1
Li, S2
Yang, L1
Liu, Y3
Fan, Y2
Hu, YC1
Ma, CM1
Wang, BW1
Shi, JP1
He, D1
Li, J2
Wang, H1
Ye, B1
He, Y1
Li, Z1
Gao, X1
Fu, S1
Liu, D1
Liu, X3
Ye, Q1
Zhang, J5
Lin, S1
Wang, G1
Yang, X1
Chen, S1
Wu, N1
Kartik, S1
Pal, R1
Chaudhary, MJ1
Nath, R1
Kumar, M1
Binwal, M1
Bawankule, DU1
Lee, YR1
Moon, GH1
Shim, D1
Kim, JC1
Lee, KJ1
Chung, KH1
An, JH1
Chiu, YJ1
Lin, CH1
Lin, CY1
Yang, PN1
Lo, YS1
Chen, YC1
Chen, CM1
Wu, YR1
Yao, CF1
Chang, KH1
Lee-Chen, GJ1
Jiang, W1
Cheng, Y1
Rong, Z1
Sun, L1
Zhang, K1
Leem, YH1
Kim, DY1
Park, JE1
Kim, HS1
Meng, HW1
Shen, ZB1
Meng, XS1
Yin, ZQ1
Wang, XR1
Zou, TF1
Liu, ZG1
Wang, TX1
Zhang, S3
Chen, YL1
Yang, XX1
Li, QS1
Duan, YJ1
Pu, Z2
Liu, S2
Guo, Z1
Zhang, X4
Yan, J2
Tang, Y3
Xiao, H3
Gao, J3
Li, Y3
Bai, Q3
Guo, X2
Wang, Q3
Sheng, X1
Zheng, L1
Mei, M1
Liu, M1
Zhao, F1
Wang, C2
Ding, J1
Lu, M1
Hu, G4
Xue, B1
Xiao, W1
Tian, H1
Liu, A1
Fan, H1
Qiao, L1
Shen, M1
Lai, X1
Huang, J2
Liu, Q1
Huang, Z1
He, Q2
Zhu, D1
Peng, Z1
Che, Y1
Feng, X1
Liu, WW1
Wei, SZ1
Huang, GD1
Liu, LB1
Gu, C1
Shen, Y1
Wang, XH1
Xia, ST1
Xie, AM1
Hu, LF1
Wang, F2
Liu, CF1
Yang, Y2
Kong, F1
Ding, Q1
Cai, Y1
Hao, Y1
Tang, B1
Zhang, Y6
Qin, L1
Xie, J1
Sun, MF1
Jia, XB2
Zhang, BP1
Zhou, ZL1
Zhu, YL1
Cai, LJ1
Tu, L1
Huang, XM1
Qiu, N1
Xie, GH1
Liao, JX1
Du, W1
Zhang, YY1
Tian, JY1
Jeon, H2
Kim, HY2
Bae, CH2
Lee, Y2
Kim, S2
Song, SY1
Kim, IS1
Koppula, S1
Park, JY2
Kim, BW2
Yoon, SH2
Choi, DK2
Ou, Z1
Wang, L3
Xue, L2
Zheng, J2
Chen, L2
Tong, Q2
Wu, WJ1
Lu, CW1
Wang, SE1
Lin, CL1
Su, LY1
Wu, CH1
Hao, L1
Shao, S1
Yin, Q1
Jia, Y2
Huang, SB1
Yao, L2
Wang, X2
Liu, Z1
Cuenca-Bermejo, L1
Pizzichini, E1
Gonçalves, VC1
Guillén-Díaz, M1
Aguilar-Moñino, E1
Sánchez-Rodrigo, C1
González-Cuello, AM1
Fernández-Villalba, E1
Herrero, MT2
Houser, MC1
Caudle, WM1
Chang, J1
Kannarkat, GT1
Kelly, SD1
Oliver, D1
Joers, V1
Shannon, KM1
Keshavarzian, A1
Tansey, MG1
Yuan, Z1
Li, D1
Feng, P1
Xue, G1
Ji, C1
Li, G1
Ren, M1
Guo, Y1
Wei, X1
Yan, S1
Qin, Y1
Jiang, F1
Lou, H1
Neal, ML1
Boyle, AM1
Budge, KM1
Safadi, FF1
Richardson, JR1
L'Episcopo, F3
Tirolo, C3
Peruzzotti-Jametti, L1
Serapide, MF1
Testa, N3
Caniglia, S3
Balzarotti, B1
Pluchino, S1
Marchetti, B3
Feng, S1
Nie, K1
Gao, Y2
Gan, R1
Li, B1
Rosa, AI1
Duarte-Silva, S1
Silva-Fernandes, A1
Nunes, MJ1
Carvalho, AN1
Rodrigues, E1
Gama, MJ1
Rodrigues, CMP1
Maciel, P1
Castro-Caldas, M1
Cordaro, M1
Siracusa, R2
Crupi, R1
Impellizzeri, D1
Peritore, AF1
D'Amico, R1
Gugliandolo, E1
Di Paola, R1
Cuzzocrea, S2
Tian, X1
Chen, Y1
Shao, W2
Yuan, C1
Lai, F1
Jiang, R1
Xie, W1
Singh, K1
Han, K1
Tilve, S1
Wu, K1
Geller, HM1
Sack, MN1
Yang, J1
Jia, M1
Wang, P1
Campolo, M1
Paterniti, I1
Filippone, A1
Esposito, E1
Xue, X1
Zhang, W1
Zhu, J1
Chen, X1
Zhou, S2
Xu, Z1
Su, C2
Zhu, Z1
Zhang, H1
Qian, C1
Wang, B1
Xie, L1
Lu, G1
Rai, SN1
Zahra, W1
Singh, SS1
Birla, H1
Keswani, C1
Dilnashin, H1
Rathore, AS1
Singh, R1
Singh, RK1
Singh, SP1
Oikawa, S1
Kai, Y1
Mano, A1
Sugama, S1
Mizoguchi, N1
Tsuda, M1
Muramoto, K1
Kakinuma, Y1
González, H1
Contreras, F1
Prado, C1
Elgueta, D1
Franz, D1
Bernales, S1
Pacheco, R1
Tristão, FS1
Amar, M1
Latrous, I1
Del-Bel, EA1
Prediger, RD1
Raisman-Vozari, R1
Johansson, JU1
Pradhan, S1
Lokteva, LA1
Woodling, NS1
Ko, N1
Brown, HD1
Loh, C1
Cekanaviciute, E1
Buckwalter, M1
Manning-Bog, AB1
Andreasson, KI1
Lim, HW1
Park, JI1
More, SV1
Jeon, SB1
Yun, YS1
Park, EJ1
Anitua, E1
Pascual, C1
Pérez-Gonzalez, R1
Orive, G1
Carro, E1
Stojkovska, I1
Wagner, BM1
Morrison, BE1
Lv, Y1
Hou, L1
Zhang, L1
Liu, C1
Xu, P2
Liu, L1
Gai, X1
Lu, T1
Sconce, MD1
Churchill, MJ1
Greene, RE1
Meshul, CK1
Muñoz-Manchado, AB1
Villadiego, J1
Romo-Madero, S1
Suárez-Luna, N1
Bermejo-Navas, A1
Rodríguez-Gómez, JA1
Garrido-Gil, P2
Labandeira-García, JL1
Echevarría, M1
López-Barneo, J1
Toledo-Aral, JJ1
Mandal, S1
Mandal, SD1
Chuttani, K1
Sawant, KK1
Subudhi, BB1
Heng, Y1
Zhang, QS1
Mu, Z1
Hu, JF1
Yuan, YH1
Chen, NH1
Mitra, S1
Ghosh, N1
Sinha, P1
Chakrabarti, N1
Bhattacharyya, A1
Lauretti, E1
Di Meco, A1
Merali, S1
Praticò, D1
Giacoppo, S1
Rajan, TS1
De Nicola, GR1
Iori, R1
Rollin, P1
Bramanti, P1
Mazzon, E1
Hwang, CJ1
Lee, HP1
Choi, DY1
Jeong, HS1
Kim, TH1
Lee, TH1
Kim, YM1
Moon, DB1
Park, SS1
Kim, SY2
Oh, KW1
Hwang, DY1
Han, SB1
Lee, HJ1
Hong, JT1
Jiang, M1
Yun, Q1
Niu, G1
Shi, F1
Yu, S2
Lee, JH1
Chung, YC2
Bok, E1
Lee, H3
Huh, SH1
Lee, JE1
Jin, BK2
Ko, HW1
Stayte, S1
Rentsch, P1
Tröscher, AR1
Bamberger, M1
Li, KM1
Vissel, B1
He, X1
Lei, M1
Wei, Z1
Wen, L1
Qu, S1
Meredith, GE1
Totterdell, S1
Potashkin, JA1
Surmeier, DJ1
O'Callaghan, JP1
Sriram, K1
Miller, DB1
Kurkowska-Jastrzebska, I2
Bałkowiec-Iskra, E1
Ciesielska, A2
Joniec, I2
Cudna, A1
Zaremba, MM1
Członkowski, A2
Członkowska, A2
De Pablos, V1
Barcia, C1
Martínez, S1
Gomez, A1
Ros-Bernal, F1
Zamarro-Parra, J1
Soria-Torrecillas, JJ1
Hernández, J1
Ceron, JJ1
Vázquez-Claverie, M1
San Sebastián, W1
Izal-Azcárate, A1
Belzunegui, S1
Marcilla, I1
López, B1
Luquin, MR1
Kim, SR1
Niranjan, R1
Nath, C1
Shukla, R1
Serra, PA2
Impagnatiello, F1
Morale, MC2
Chi, Y1
He, L1
Liu, W1
Wen, X1
Kong, H1
Sonoda, L1
Tripathi, P1
Li, CJ1
Yu, MS1
Miller, JA1
Trout, BR1
Sullivan, KA1
Bialecki, RA1
Roberts, RA1
Tjalkens, RB1
Kim, HG1
Ju, MS1
Ha, SK1
Oh, MS1
Martens, LH1
Barmada, SJ1
Zhou, P1
Kamiya, S1
Sun, B1
Min, SW1
Gan, L1
Finkbeiner, S1
Huang, EJ1
Farese, RV1
Zhang, SZ1
Tang, M1
Zhang, XH1
Zhou, Z1
Yin, YQ1
Zhou, QB1
Huang, YY1
Liu, YJ1
Wawrousek, E1
Chen, T1
Li, SB1
Xu, M1
Zhou, JN1
Zhou, JW1
Eberhardt, O1
Schulz, JB1
Goralski, KB1
Renton, KW1
Litwin, T1
Przybyłkowski, A1
Bibbiani, F1
Costantini, LC1
Patel, R1
Chase, TN1
Miklossy, J1
Doudet, DD1
Schwab, C1
McGeer, EG2
McGeer, PL2
Gennuso, F1
Giaquinta, G1
Rocchitta, G1
Desole, MS1
Miele, E1
Hald, A1
Van Beek, J1
Lotharius, J1
Miller, RL1
James-Kracke, M1
Sun, GY1
Sun, AY1
Björklund, A1
Kirik, D1
Rosenblad, C1
Georgievska, B1
Lundberg, C1
Mandel, RJ1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Leukine (Sargramostim) for Parkinson's Disease[NCT01882010]Phase 137 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-09-01Completed
A Phase 1 Open-Label Dose Escalation Safety Study of Convection Enhanced Delivery (CED) of Adeno-Associated Virus Encoding Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (AAV2-GDNF) in Subjects With Advanced Parkinson's Disease[NCT01621581]Phase 125 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-03-13Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

8 reviews available for 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine and Innate Inflammatory Response

ArticleYear
Parkinson's disease and enhanced inflammatory response.
    Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2015, Volume: 240, Issue:11

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cyto

2015
Modeling PD pathogenesis in mice: advantages of a chronic MPTP protocol.
    Parkinsonism & related disorders, 2008, Volume: 14 Suppl 2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Cell Death; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine;

2008
Apoptotic mechanisms and antiapoptotic therapy in the MPTP model of Parkinson's disease.
    Toxicology letters, 2003, Apr-04, Volume: 139, Issue:2-3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Apoptosis; Caspases; Cell Cycle; Inflammation

2003
Estrogen, neuroinflammation and neuroprotection in Parkinson's disease: glia dictates resistance versus vulnerability to neurodegeneration.
    Neuroscience, 2006, Volume: 138, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Estrogens; Humans; In

2006
Inflammation in Parkinson's disease: causative or epiphenomenal?
    Sub-cellular biochemistry, 2007, Volume: 42

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Chronic Disea

2007
Glial reactions in Parkinson's disease.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2008, Mar-15, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, No

2008
Oxidative and inflammatory pathways in Parkinson's disease.
    Neurochemical research, 2009, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Herbicides; Humans; Inflammation; Lipopolysac

2009
Towards a neuroprotective gene therapy for Parkinson's disease: use of adenovirus, AAV and lentivirus vectors for gene transfer of GDNF to the nigrostriatal system in the rat Parkinson model.
    Brain research, 2000, Dec-15, Volume: 886, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Adenoviridae; Animals; Cell Survival; Corpus Striatum;

2000

Other Studies

90 other studies available for 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine and Innate Inflammatory Response

ArticleYear
Vancomycin Pretreatment on MPTP-Induced Parkinson's Disease Mice Exerts Neuroprotection by Suppressing Inflammation Both in Brain and Gut.
    Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2023, Volume: 18, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Infl

2023
TRPV4 contributes to ER stress and inflammation: implications for Parkinson's disease.
    Journal of neuroinflammation, 2022, Jan-29, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopaminergic Neurons;

2022
LINC00943 acts as miR-338-3p sponge to promote MPP
    Brain research, 2022, 05-01, Volume: 1782

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell

2022
Prevention of L-Dopa-Induced Dyskinesias by MPEP Blockade of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 Is Associated with Reduced Inflammation in the Brain of Parkinsonian Monkeys.
    Cells, 2022, 02-16, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Brain; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Humans; Infl

2022
Cholecystokinin and glucagon-like peptide-1 analogues regulate intestinal tight junction, inflammation, dopaminergic neurons and α-synuclein accumulation in the colon of two Parkinson's disease mouse models.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2022, Jul-05, Volume: 926

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Cholecystokinin; Colon; Dise

2022
Garcinia morella extract confers dopaminergic neuroprotection by mitigating mitochondrial dysfunctions and inflammation in mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2022, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Dopa

2022
Beneficial effect of transient desflurane inhalation on relieving inflammation and reducing signaling induced by MPTP in mice.
    The Journal of international medical research, 2022, Volume: 50, Issue:8

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Desflurane; Disease Models, Animal; Glial Fib

2022
DiHuangYin decoction protects dopaminergic neurons in a Parkinson's disease model by alleviating peripheral inflammation.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2022, Volume: 105

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopaminergic Neurons;

2022
Microglial AIM2 alleviates antiviral-related neuro-inflammation in mouse models of Parkinson's disease.
    Glia, 2022, Volume: 70, Issue:12

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Disease Models, Animal; DNA

2022
Isoalantolactone (IAL) Regulates Neuro-Inflammation and Neuronal Apoptosis to Curb Pathology of Parkinson's Disease.
    Cells, 2022, 09-19, Volume: 11, Issue:18

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium; Animals; Apoptosis; Infla

2022
Fucosylated Chondroitin Sulfate against Parkinson's Disease through Inhibiting Inflammation Induced by Gut Dysbiosis.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2022, Oct-26, Volume: 70, Issue:42

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Chondroitin Sulfates; Diseas

2022
Neuroprotective role of chloroquine via modulation of autophagy and neuroinflammation in MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease.
    Inflammopharmacology, 2023, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Autophagy; Chloroquine; Disease Models, Anima

2023
Neuroprotective effects of fermented tea in MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease mouse model via MAPK signaling-mediated regulation of inflammation and antioxidant activity.
    Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.), 2023, Volume: 164

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Antioxidants; Inflammation; Mice; Mice, Inbre

2023
Investigating Therapeutic Effects of Indole Derivatives Targeting Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Neurotoxin-Induced Cell and Mouse Models of Parkinson's Disease.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Jan-30, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium; Animals; Disease Models,

2023
Involvement of Abnormal p-α-syn Accumulation and TLR2-Mediated Inflammation of Schwann Cells in Enteric Autonomic Nerve Dysfunction of Parkinson's Disease: an Animal Model Study.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2023, Volume: 60, Issue:8

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Autonomic Pathways; Disease

2023
Necrosulfonamide exerts neuroprotective effect by inhibiting necroptosis, neuroinflammation, and α-synuclein oligomerization in a subacute MPTP mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
    Scientific reports, 2023, 05-31, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopa

2023
Novel flavonoid 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives ameliorate MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease via Nrf2/NF-κB signaling pathway.
    Bioorganic chemistry, 2023, Volume: 138

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Disea

2023
Casein Reactivates Dopaminergic Nerve Injury and Intestinal Inflammation with Disturbing Intestinal Microflora and Fecal Metabolites in a Convalescent Parkinson's Disease Mouse Model.
    Neuroscience, 2023, 08-01, Volume: 524

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Caseins; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Ga

2023
Huperzine A injection ameliorates motor and cognitive abnormalities via regulating multiple pathways in a murine model of Parkinson's disease.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2023, Oct-05, Volume: 956

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Cognition; Disease Mode

2023
Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of dexrazoxane on dopaminergic neuron degeneration in rodent models of Parkinson's disease.
    Neuropharmacology, 2019, 12-01, Volume: 160

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Blood

2019
Nei-like 1 inhibition results in motor dysfunction and promotes inflammation in Parkinson's disease mice model.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2020, 01-01, Volume: 521, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Apomorphine; Disease Models, Animal; DNA Glyc

2020
Simvastatin Improves Behavioral Disorders and Hippocampal Inflammatory Reaction by NMDA-Mediated Anti-inflammatory Function in MPTP-Treated Mice.
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2020, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Disease Models, Ani

2020
Anti-neuroinflammatory effects of dimethylaminomylide (DMAMCL, i.e., ACT001) are associated with attenuating the NLRP3 inflammasome in MPTP-induced Parkinson disease in mice.
    Behavioural brain research, 2020, 04-06, Volume: 383

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Catalase; Circadian Rhythm;

2020
BMAL1 regulation of microglia-mediated neuroinflammation in MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease mouse model.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:5

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; ARNTL Transcription Factors; Disease Models,

2020
Bruceine D elevates Nrf2 activation to restrain Parkinson's disease in mice through suppressing oxidative stress and inflammatory response.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2020, 06-11, Volume: 526, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopaminergic Neurons;

2020
Eupatilin prevents behavioral deficits and dopaminergic neuron degeneration in a Parkinson's disease mouse model.
    Life sciences, 2020, Jul-15, Volume: 253

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Apoptosis; Astrocytes; Behavior, Animal; Dopa

2020
Sodium Butyrate Exacerbates Parkinson's Disease by Aggravating Neuroinflammation and Colonic Inflammation in MPTP-Induced Mice Model.
    Neurochemical research, 2020, Volume: 45, Issue:9

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Astrocytes; Butyric Acid; Cell Line; Colon; C

2020
LncRNA MALAT1 facilitates inflammasome activation via epigenetic suppression of Nrf2 in Parkinson's disease.
    Molecular brain, 2020, 09-24, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain; Cell Line; Enh

2020
Korean Red Ginseng Regulates Intestinal Tight Junction and Inflammation in the Colon of a Parkinson's Disease Mouse Model.
    Journal of medicinal food, 2020, Volume: 23, Issue:12

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Colon; Disease Models, Anima

2020
2-Hydroxy-4-Methylbenzoic Anhydride Inhibits Neuroinflammation in Cellular and Experimental Animal Models of Parkinson's Disease.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2020, Nov-02, Volume: 21, Issue:21

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Administration, Oral; Animals; Benzoates; Cell Surviva

2020
NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibition Prevents α-Synuclein Pathology by Relieving Autophagy Dysfunction in Chronic MPTP-Treated NLRP3 Knockout Mice.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2021, Volume: 58, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Autophagy; Corpus Striatum;

2021
MPTP toxicity causes vocal, auditory, orientation and movement defects in the echolocation bat.
    Neuroreport, 2021, 01-13, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Apoptosis; Aromatic-L-Amino-Acid Decarboxylas

2021
Neuroprotective Effects of a GLP-2 Analogue in the MPTP Parkinson's Disease Mouse Model.
    Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2021, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopaminergic Neurons;

2021
Korean red ginseng suppresses 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced inflammation in the substantia nigra and colon.
    Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2021, Volume: 94

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Dopaminergic N

2021
Intragastric Administration of Casein Leads to Nigrostriatal Disease Progressed Accompanied with Persistent Nigrostriatal-Intestinal Inflammation Activited and Intestinal Microbiota-Metabolic Disorders Induced in MPTP Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease.
    Neurochemical research, 2021, Volume: 46, Issue:6

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Caseins; Colon; Dopaminergic Neurons; Dysbios

2021
Protective effects of prucalopride in MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease mice: Neurochemistry, motor function and gut barrier.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2021, 06-04, Volume: 556

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Benzofurans; Body Weight; Disease Models, Ani

2021
MicroRNA-93 Blocks Signal Transducers and Activator of Transcription 3 to Reduce Neuronal Damage in Parkinson's Disease.
    Neurochemical research, 2021, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Apoptosis; Cells, Cultured; Dopaminergic Neur

2021
A New Tool to Study Parkinsonism in the Context of Aging: MPTP Intoxication in a Natural Model of Multimorbidity.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, Apr-21, Volume: 22, Issue:9

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Dop

2021
Experimental colitis promotes sustained, sex-dependent, T-cell-associated neuroinflammation and parkinsonian neuropathology.
    Acta neuropathologica communications, 2021, 08-19, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Brain; CD8 Antigens; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocyt

2021
A novel GLP-1/GIP dual agonist is more effective than liraglutide in reducing inflammation and enhancing GDNF release in the MPTP mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2017, Oct-05, Volume: 812

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Calcium-Bi

2017
TREM2 overexpression attenuates neuroinflammation and protects dopaminergic neurons in experimental models of Parkinson's disease.
    Experimental neurology, 2018, Volume: 302

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Adenoviridae; Animals;

2018
The glycoprotein GPNMB attenuates astrocyte inflammatory responses through the CD44 receptor.
    Journal of neuroinflammation, 2018, Mar-08, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agent

2018
Neural Stem Cell Grafts Promote Astroglia-Driven Neurorestoration in the Aged Parkinsonian Brain via Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling.
    Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2018, Volume: 36, Issue:8

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Aging; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Cell Death; Cell Di

2018
TREM2 modulates microglia phenotypes in the neuroinflammation of Parkinson's disease.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2018, 05-23, Volume: 499, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Arginase; Cell Line; Cell Polarity; Cytokines

2018
Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid Improves Motor Symptoms in a Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2018, Volume: 55, Issue:12

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Gait; Hindlimb; Homeo

2018
2-Pentadecyl-2-Oxazoline Reduces Neuroinflammatory Environment in the MPTP Model of Parkinson Disease.
    Molecular neurobiology, 2018, Volume: 55, Issue:12

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Astrocytes; Behavior, Animal

2018
PPARß/δ agonist alleviates NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated neuroinflammation in the MPTP mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
    Behavioural brain research, 2019, 01-01, Volume: 356

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopaminergic Neurons;

2019
JNK-mediated microglial DICER degradation potentiates inflammatory responses to induce dopaminergic neuron loss.
    Journal of neuroinflammation, 2018, Jun-15, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines;

2018
Intestinal Pathology and Gut Microbiota Alterations in a Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease.
    Neurochemical research, 2018, Volume: 43, Issue:10

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Ente

2018
Parkin targets NOD2 to regulate astrocyte endoplasmic reticulum stress and inflammation.
    Glia, 2018, Volume: 66, Issue:11

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Endop

2018
Calycosin attenuates MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease by suppressing the activation of TLR/NF-κB and MAPK pathways.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dopaminergic Neurons; Inflam

2019
TLR4 absence reduces neuroinflammation and inflammasome activation in Parkinson's diseases in vivo model.
    Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2019, Volume: 76

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Cytokines; Disease Models, A

2019
Aquaporin-4 deficiency reduces TGF-β1 in mouse midbrains and exacerbates pathology in experimental Parkinson's disease.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2019, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Aquaporin 4; Astrocytes; Cel

2019
MicroRNA-124 regulates the expression of p62/p38 and promotes autophagy in the inflammatory pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:7

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Cell Line; Cell Line, T

2019
Anti-inflammatory Activity of Ursolic Acid in MPTP-Induced Parkinsonian Mouse Model.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2019, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antiparkinson Agent

2019
Potentiating a non-neuronal cardiac cholinergic system reinforces the functional integrity of the blood brain barrier associated with systemic anti-inflammatory responses.
    Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2019, Volume: 81

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Astrocytes; Blood-Brain Barrie

2019
Dopamine receptor D3 expressed on CD4+ T cells favors neurodegeneration of dopaminergic neurons during Parkinson's disease.
    Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2013, May-15, Volume: 190, Issue:10

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Adoptive Transfer; Animals; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes

2013
Evaluation of nigrostriatal neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation following repeated intranasal 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) administration in mice, an experimental model of Parkinson's disease.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Administration, Intranasal; Animals; Corpus Striatum;

2014
Suppression of inflammation with conditional deletion of the prostaglandin E2 EP2 receptor in macrophages and brain microglia.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013, Oct-02, Volume: 33, Issue:40

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Brain; Dopaminergic Neurons; Inflammation; Li

2013
Anti-neuroinflammatory effects of DPTP, a novel synthetic clovamide derivative in in vitro and in vivo model of neuroinflammation.
    Brain research bulletin, 2015, Volume: 112

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Brain; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Disease Mo

2015
Intranasal PRGF-Endoret enhances neuronal survival and attenuates NF-κB-dependent inflammation process in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
    Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2015, Apr-10, Volume: 203

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Administration, Intranasal; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor;

2015
Phytic acid attenuates inflammatory responses and the levels of NF-κB and p-ERK in MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease model of mice.
    Neuroscience letters, 2015, Jun-15, Volume: 597

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Calcium-Binding Pro

2015
Intervention with exercise restores motor deficits but not nigrostriatal loss in a progressive MPTP mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
    Neuroscience, 2015, Jul-23, Volume: 299

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Dopa

2015
Chronic and progressive Parkinson's disease MPTP model in adult and aged mice.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2016, Volume: 136, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Age Factors; Aging; Animals; Catecholamines; Chronic D

2016
Design and evaluation of mucoadhesive microemulsion for neuroprotective effect of ibuprofen following intranasal route in the MPTP mice model.
    Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 2016, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Adhesives; Administration, Intranasal; Animals; Corpus

2016
Ginsenoside Rg1 attenuates motor impairment and neuroinflammation in the MPTP-probenecid-induced parkinsonism mouse model by targeting α-synuclein abnormalities in the substantia nigra.
    Toxicology letters, 2016, Jan-22, Volume: 243

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Di

2016
Alteration of nuclear factor-kappaB pathway promote neuroinflammation depending on the functions of estrogen receptors in substantia nigra after 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine treatment.
    Neuroscience letters, 2016, Mar-11, Volume: 616

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Astrocytes; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cell Co

2016
Chronic behavioral stress exaggerates motor deficit and neuroinflammation in the MPTP mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
    Translational psychiatry, 2016, Feb-09, Volume: 6

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chronic Disease; Dis

2016
The Isothiocyanate Isolated from Moringa oleifera Shows Potent Anti-Inflammatory Activity in the Treatment of Murine Subacute Parkinson's Disease.
    Rejuvenation research, 2017, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Biomarkers; Body We

2017
Inhibitory effect of thiacremonone on MPTP-induced dopaminergic neurodegeneration through inhibition of p38 activation.
    Oncotarget, 2016, Jul-26, Volume: 7, Issue:30

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Astrocytes; Behavio

2016
Puerarin prevents inflammation and apoptosis in the neurocytes of a murine Parkinson's disease model.
    Genetics and molecular research : GMR, 2016, Oct-05, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Caspas

2016
Injury-stimulated Sonic hedgehog expression in microglia contributes to neuroinflammatory response in the MPTP model of Parkinson's disease.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2017, Jan-22, Volume: 482, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Hedg

2017
Activin A Inhibits MPTP and LPS-Induced Increases in Inflammatory Cell Populations and Loss of Dopamine Neurons in the Mouse Midbrain In Vivo.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Activins; Animals; Cell Survival; Disease Models, Anim

2017
Rapamycin upregulates glutamate transporter and IL-6 expression in astrocytes in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
    Cell death & disease, 2017, 02-09, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Astrocytes;

2017
Defining "neuroinflammation".
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2008, Volume: 1139

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibodies, Phospho-Sp

2008
Decreased inflammation and augmented expression of trophic factors correlate with MOG-induced neuroprotection of the injured nigrostriatal system in the murine MPTP model of Parkinson's disease.
    International immunopharmacology, 2009, Volume: 9, Issue:6

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Brain; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8-Positi

2009
MPTP administration increases plasma levels of acute phase proteins in non-human primates (Macaca fascicularis).
    Neuroscience letters, 2009, Sep-29, Volume: 463, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Acute-Phase Proteins; Animals; C-Reactive Protein; Dop

2009
Acute and chronic 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine administrations elicit similar microglial activation in the substantia nigra of monkeys.
    Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2009, Volume: 68, Issue:9

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Macaca fa

2009
Paroxetine prevents loss of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons by inhibiting brain inflammation and oxidative stress in an experimental model of Parkinson's disease.
    Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2010, Jul-15, Volume: 185, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Blo

2010
The mechanism of action of MPTP-induced neuroinflammation and its modulation by melatonin in rat astrocytoma cells, C6.
    Free radical research, 2010, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Astrocytes; Astrocytoma; Blotting, Western; C

2010
Combining nitric oxide release with anti-inflammatory activity preserves nigrostriatal dopaminergic innervation and prevents motor impairment in a 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine model of Parkinson's disease.
    Journal of neuroinflammation, 2010, Nov-23, Volume: 7

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Corp

2010
Novel role of aquaporin-4 in CD4+ CD25+ T regulatory cell development and severity of Parkinson's disease.
    Aging cell, 2011, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Aquaporin 4; CD4 Antigens; Cells, Cultured; C

2011
Low-dose 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine causes inflammatory activation of astrocytes in nuclear factor-κB reporter mice prior to loss of dopaminergic neurons.
    Journal of neuroscience research, 2011, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Astrocytes; Cell Death;

2011
Acacetin protects dopaminergic cells against 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced neuroinflammation in vitro and in vivo.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Dopaminergic Neuron

2012
Progranulin deficiency promotes neuroinflammation and neuron loss following toxin-induced injury.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2012, Volume: 122, Issue:11

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex;

2012
Suppression of neuroinflammation by astrocytic dopamine D2 receptors via αB-crystallin.
    Nature, 2013, Feb-07, Volume: 494, Issue:7435

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; alpha-Crystallin B Chain; Animals; Astrocytes; Dopamin

2013
Brain inflammation enhances 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-evoked neurotoxicity in rats.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2004, May-01, Volume: 196, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium; Animals; Brain; Cytochrom

2004
Dexamethasone protects against dopaminergic neurons damage in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
    International immunopharmacology, 2004, Volume: 4, Issue:10-11

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Blotting, Western;

2004
Continuous dopaminergic stimulation reduces risk of motor complications in parkinsonian primates.
    Experimental neurology, 2005, Volume: 192, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Apomorphine; Disease Mo

2005
Role of ICAM-1 in persisting inflammation in Parkinson disease and MPTP monkeys.
    Experimental neurology, 2006, Volume: 197, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Astrocytes; C

2006