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1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine and Muscle Contraction

1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine has been researched along with Muscle Contraction in 105 studies

1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine: A potent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor; due to this action, the compound increases cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP in tissue and thereby activates CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE-REGULATED PROTEIN KINASES
3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine : An oxopurine that is xanthine which is substituted at positions 1 and 3 by methyl and isobutyl groups, respectively.

Muscle Contraction: A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Pretreatment with licochalcone A enhanced the relaxant effect of forskolin, an adenylyl cyclase activator, on the contraction in a similar manner to 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX), a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor."5.34Antispasmodic activity of licochalcone A, a species-specific ingredient of Glycyrrhiza inflata roots. ( Akao, T; He, JX; Nagai, H; Tani, T, 2007)
"Octopamine was identified in the spermathecal tissue of Locusta migratoria using HPLC and immunohistochemical techniques."5.32Octopamine modulates spermathecal muscle contractions in Locusta migratoria. ( Clark, J; Lange, AB, 2003)
"Glibenclamide, iberiotoxin, and apamin (blockers of ATP-sensitive, large-conductance, and small-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels, respectively) were infused into the diaphragmatic vasculature of anesthetized indomethacin-treated dogs to assess the contribution of K+ channels to active hyperemia."3.69Contribution of potassium channels to active hyperemia of the canine diaphragm. ( Chang, HY; Gatensby, AG; Hussain, SN; Vanelli, G, 1994)
"Rat calcitonin gene-related peptide (rat CGRP) and related peptides did not cause contraction of gastric smooth muscle cells; however, preincubation with rat CGRP or human CGRP inhibited smooth muscle contraction caused by carbachol."3.67Characterization of receptors for calcitonin gene-related peptide on gastric smooth muscle cells. ( Collins, SM; Gardner, JD; Jensen, RT; Maton, PN; Sutliff, VE; Zhou, ZC, 1988)
"Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is a polyphenol found in coffee and medicinal herbs such as Lonicera japonica."1.48Effects of chlorogenic acid on carbachol-induced contraction of mouse urinary bladder. ( Kaneda, T; Sasaki, N; Shimizu, K; Urakawa, N, 2018)
"Lactic acid treatment elevated interstitial ATP of buffer-perfused muscle and extracellular ATP of L6 myocytes: this ATP release was abolished by the non-specific CFTR inhibitor, glibenclamide, or the specific CFTR inhibitor, CFTR(inh)-172, suggesting that CFTR was involved, and by inhibition of lactic acid entry to cells, indicating that intracellular pH depression was required."1.38cAMP/protein kinase A activates cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator for ATP release from rat skeletal muscle during low pH or contractions. ( Ballard, HJ; Cai, W; Lu, L; Tu, J, 2012)
"Caffeine is known to inhibit cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs), leading to an increase in cytosolic cAMP and stimulation of downstream cAMP-dependent mechanisms."1.37Inhibitory effect of caffeine on pacemaker activity in the oviduct is mediated by cAMP-regulated conductances. ( Britton, F; Dixon, R; Hwang, S; Sanders, K; Ward, S, 2011)
"Ibudilast did not inhibit 12-deoxyphorbol 13-isobutyrate (DPB)-induced contraction in the presence of verapamil."1.34Ibudilast-induced decreases in cytosolic Ca(2+) level and contraction in rat aorta. ( Kaneda, T; Konno, Y; Nakajyo, S; Shimizu, K; Urakawa, N, 2007)
"Pretreatment with licochalcone A enhanced the relaxant effect of forskolin, an adenylyl cyclase activator, on the contraction in a similar manner to 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX), a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor."1.34Antispasmodic activity of licochalcone A, a species-specific ingredient of Glycyrrhiza inflata roots. ( Akao, T; He, JX; Nagai, H; Tani, T, 2007)
"Octopamine was identified in the spermathecal tissue of Locusta migratoria using HPLC and immunohistochemical techniques."1.32Octopamine modulates spermathecal muscle contractions in Locusta migratoria. ( Clark, J; Lange, AB, 2003)
" The dose-response curve to norepinephrine was shifted to the left in intact vessels compared with strips of vessels in the muscle bath, which suggests that whole vessels were more sensitive to norepinephrine."1.31Vascular smooth muscle mechanics in isolated perfused segments of carotid arteries. ( Bagwell, CA; Beall, A; Brophy, C; Jerius, H; Karolyi, D, 2000)
"Pre-treatment with motapizone, RP73401, rolipram or the methylxanthine adenosine receptor antagonist, 8-phenyltheophylline, did not significantly decrease responses to either allergen or LTC(4)."1.31The effect of selective and non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors on allergen- and leukotriene C(4)-induced contractions in passively sensitized human airways. ( Branscheid, D; Dent, G; Magnussen, H; Rabe, KF; Rühlmann, E; Schmidt, DT; Watson, N, 2000)
"The indomethacin effect was eliminated by denuding the endothelium or by inhibiting cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity."1.30Regional differentiation in the rat aorta: effects of cyclooxygenase inhibitors. ( Sang, JC; Schachter, D, 1997)
" This may represent a therapeutic strategy for vascular diseases characterized by decreased bioavailability of NO."1.30Adventitial gene transfer of recombinant endothelial nitric oxide synthase to rabbit carotid arteries alters vascular reactivity. ( Barber, DA; Crotty, TB; Gloviczki, P; Katusic, ZS; Kullo, IJ; Mozes, G; O'Brien, T; Schwartz, RS, 1997)
"125I-pindolol binding was inhibited by the three agonists, with relative potencies (IC50S) of ISO (0."1.28Characterization of beta-adrenoreceptors on smooth muscle cells from guinea pig stomach. ( Jensen, RT; Maton, PN; Zhang, L, 1990)
" As a whole the pharmacodynamic profile of isbufylline is promising and, in the clinical setting, this compound might exert enhanced antiasthma effects coupled to a low incidence of central and cardiovascular adverse effects."1.28Pharmacodynamic profile of isbufylline, a new antibronchospastic xanthine devoid of central excitatory actions. ( Antonelli, T; Bacciarelli, C; Ballati, L; Beani, L; Borea, PA; Giachetti, A; Manzini, S; Meini, S, 1990)
"Rolipram was the most potent compound in the three species."1.27Species differences in behavioural effects of rolipram and other adenosine cyclic 3H, 5H-monophosphate phosphodiesterase inhibitors. ( Wachtel, H, 1983)
" The dose-response curves of the strips from both strains for alpha-adrenoceptor stimulation with NA determined after pretreatment with CTX were comparable to those determined in the absence of timolol."1.27Role of stimulatory GTP-binding protein (Gs) in reduced beta-adrenoceptor coupling in the femoral artery of spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Asano, M; Masuzawa, K; Matsuda, T, 1988)

Research

Studies (105)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199040 (38.10)18.7374
1990's40 (38.10)18.2507
2000's17 (16.19)29.6817
2010's7 (6.67)24.3611
2020's1 (0.95)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Güven, C1
Parlar, A1
Keller, AS1
Diederich, L1
Panknin, C1
DeLalio, LJ1
Drake, JC1
Sherman, R1
Jackson, EK1
Yan, Z1
Kelm, M1
Cortese-Krott, MM1
Isakson, BE1
Kaneda, T3
Sasaki, N1
Urakawa, N3
Shimizu, K3
Penna, LB1
Bassani, RA1
Dixon, R1
Hwang, S1
Britton, F1
Sanders, K1
Ward, S1
Xin, W2
Cheng, Q2
Soder, RP2
Petkov, GV2
Rovner, ES1
Tu, J1
Lu, L1
Cai, W1
Ballard, HJ1
Kovalev, IV2
Popov, AG1
Baskakov, MB2
Minochenko, IL1
Kilin, AA1
Borodin, YL1
Anfinogenova, YD1
Kapilevich, LV2
Medvedev, MA1
Clark, J1
Lange, AB2
Nosarev, AV1
D'yakova, EY1
Oostendorp, J1
Obels, PP1
Terpstra, AR1
Nelemans, SA1
Zaagsma, J1
Morales, S1
Camello, PJ1
Mawe, GM1
Pozo, MJ1
Bai, Y1
Sanderson, MJ1
Daenas, C1
Hatziefthimiou, AA1
Gourgoulianis, KI1
Molyvdas, PA1
Sakihara, T1
Watanabe, Y1
Mukuda, T1
Ando, M1
Konno, Y1
Nakajyo, S2
Nagai, H1
He, JX1
Tani, T1
Akao, T1
Santos-Silva, AJ1
Cairrão, E1
Morgado, M1
Alvarez, E1
Verde, I1
Fermum, R1
Möritz, KU1
Schäfer, U1
Leibelt, M1
Ausiello, DA1
Kreisberg, JI1
Roy, C1
Karnovsky, MJ1
Napoli, SA1
Gruetter, CA1
Ignarro, LJ1
Kadowitz, PJ1
Holzmann, S1
Kukovetz, WR1
Schmidt, K1
Bitar, KN1
Makhlouf, GM1
Jeppsson, AB1
Johansson, U1
Waldeck, B1
Wachtel, H1
Yen, YC1
Yang, MC2
Kenny, AD2
Pang, PK2
Ishikawa, Y1
Takahashi, T1
Yamamura, T1
Vohra, MM1
Matsuura, M1
Trevethick, MA2
Feniuk, W2
Humphrey, PP2
Yan, YJ1
Blair, KL1
Bennett, JL1
Pax, RA1
Yamagishi, T1
Yanagisawa, T1
Satoh, K1
Taira, N1
Rabe, KF2
Tenor, H1
Dent, G2
Schudt, C1
Nakashima, M1
Magnussen, H2
Vanelli, G1
Chang, HY1
Gatensby, AG1
Hussain, SN1
Grous, M1
Barnette, M1
Erxleben, CF1
deSantis, A1
Rathmayer, W1
Linde, C1
Quast, U1
Takaki, M1
Namba, T1
Fujii, W1
Suga, H1
Ishikawa, M1
Ouchi, Y1
Orimo, H1
Zimmermann, N2
Bokník, P2
Gams, E1
Herzig, JW2
Neumann, J3
Schmitz, W3
Scholz, H2
Wenzlaff, H2
Eschenhagen, T1
Grupp, IL1
Haverich, A1
Hirt, S1
Kalmár, P1
Stein, B1
Pang, IH1
Shade, DL1
Matsumoto, S1
Steely, HT1
DeSantis, L1
Wu, CC1
Hong, HJ1
Chou, TC1
Ding, YA1
Yen, MH1
Simon, OR1
Powell, N1
Davis, P1
Gossell, M1
Fujimoto, N2
Zhao, C1
Shichi, H1
Knapp, J1
Linck, B1
Lüss, H1
Müller, FU1
Nacke, P1
Vahlensieck, U1
Schachter, D1
Sang, JC1
Kullo, IJ1
Mozes, G1
Schwartz, RS1
Gloviczki, P1
Crotty, TB1
Barber, DA1
Katusic, ZS1
O'Brien, T1
Masuda, H2
Tamaoki, S1
Goto, M1
Ishida, A2
Kamikawatoko, S2
Tokoro, T2
Azuma, H2
Hamasaki, H1
Sato, J1
Wong, KK1
Trim, N1
Brooman, JE1
Holden-Dye, L1
Walker, RJ1
Hanawa, T1
Kimura, T1
Coutts, AA1
Pertwee, RG1
Maréchal, G1
Beckers-Bleukx, G1
Taylor, MS1
Gao, H1
Gardner, JD2
Benoit, JN1
Yoshii, A1
Iizuka, K1
Dobashi, K1
Horie, T1
Harada, T1
Nakazawa, T1
Mori, M1
Jerius, H1
Bagwell, CA1
Beall, A1
Karolyi, D1
Brophy, C1
Fox, LE1
Lloyd, PE1
Kato, K1
Furuya, K1
Tsutsui, I1
Ozaki, T1
Yamagishi, S1
Navegantes, LC1
Resano, NM1
Migliorini, RH1
Kettelhut, IC1
Schmidt, DT1
Watson, N1
Rühlmann, E1
Branscheid, D1
Hongo, K1
Kusakari, Y1
Kawai, M1
Konishi, M1
Kurihara, S1
Mochizuki, S1
Polson, JB1
Krzanowski, JJ1
Anderson, WH1
Fitzpatrick, DF1
Hwang, DP1
Szentivanyi, A1
Yoshino, H1
Suzuki, R1
Morley, GP1
Neild, TO1
Fujimoto, S1
Matsuda, T2
Reviriego, J1
Alonso, MJ1
Ibañez, C1
Marín, J1
Zhang, L1
Jensen, RT2
Maton, PN2
Rinkema, LE1
Roman, CR1
Russell, WL1
Spaethe, SM1
Bemis, KG1
Henry, DP1
Marshall, WS1
Fleisch, JH1
Manzini, S1
Meini, S1
Giachetti, A1
Beani, L1
Borea, PA1
Antonelli, T1
Ballati, L1
Bacciarelli, C1
Heesen, BJ1
De Mey, JG1
Tsuru, H1
Kohno, S1
Matsubayashi, H1
Matusak, O1
Kuchel, O1
Hamet, P1
Abdel-Latif, AA1
Zhang, YW1
Rapoport, RM1
Takata, Y1
Kato, H1
Yokoyama, K1
Shintani, J1
Yagasaki, O1
Yanagiya, I1
Orchard, I1
Morita, T1
Wheeler, MA1
Miyagawa, I1
Kondo, S1
Weiss, RM1
Tsujimoto, G2
Lee, CH1
Hoffman, BB2
Van Inwegen, RG1
Khandwala, A1
Gordon, R1
Sonnino, P1
Coutts, S1
Jolly, S1
Nickols, GA1
Cline, WH1
Charette, L1
Jones, TR1
Yau, WM1
Dorsett, JA1
Youther, ML1
Warbanow, W2
Will-Shahab, L2
Sutliff, VE1
Zhou, ZC1
Collins, SM1
Evans, RL1
McCrohan, CR1
Butler, RD1
Sebastião, AM1
Ribeiro, JA1
Iida, H1
Page, E1
Daugirdas, JT1
Swanson, V1
Islam, S1
Nutting, C1
Kim, DD1
Wang, XA1
Fiscus, RR1
Goy, MF1
Kravitz, EA1
Asano, M1
Masuzawa, K1
Ishii, K1
Murad, F1
Madison, JM1
Jones, CA1
Sankary, RM1
Brown, JK1
Hughes, AD1
Sever, PS1
Koenig, SM1
Mitchell, RW1
Kelly, E1
White, SR1
Leff, AR1
Popovich, KJ1
Wanstall, JC1
O'Donnell, SR1
Zeng, XP1
Mihara, S1
Shigeri, Y1
Fujimoto, M1

Other Studies

105 other studies available for 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine and Muscle Contraction

ArticleYear
Glabridin Relaxes Vascular Smooth Muscles by Activating BK
    Current medical science, 2021, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Carbazoles; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Endotheli

2021
Possible roles for ATP release from RBCs exclude the cAMP-mediated Panx1 pathway.
    American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2017, Dec-01, Volume: 313, Issue:6

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenyly

2017
Effects of chlorogenic acid on carbachol-induced contraction of mouse urinary bladder.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2018, Volume: 136, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 4-(3-Butoxy-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-imidazolidinone; Adenylyl Cyclases; Anim

2018
Increased spontaneous activity and reduced inotropic response to catecholamines in ventricular myocytes from footshock-stressed rats.
    Stress (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2010, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adrenergic Agents; Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

2010
Inhibitory effect of caffeine on pacemaker activity in the oviduct is mediated by cAMP-regulated conductances.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2011, Volume: 163, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Biologic

2011
Inhibition of phosphodiesterases relaxes detrusor smooth muscle via activation of the large-conductance voltage- and Ca²⁺-activated K⁺ channel.
    American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2012, May-01, Volume: 302, Issue:9

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guinea Pigs; Large-Conductance Calcium-Acti

2012
Constitutively active phosphodiesterase activity regulates urinary bladder smooth muscle function: critical role of KCa1.1 channel.
    American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2012, Nov-01, Volume: 303, Issue:9

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Aged; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Large-Conductance C

2012
cAMP/protein kinase A activates cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator for ATP release from rat skeletal muscle during low pH or contractions.
    PloS one, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Benzoates; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cycli

2012
Effect of inhibitors of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases on electrical and contractile activity of smooth muscle cells.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2002, Volume: 133, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterase

2002
Octopamine modulates spermathecal muscle contractions in Locusta migratoria.
    Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology, 2003, Volume: 189, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiolog

2003
Role of cyclic nucleotides in regulation of pulmonary artery tone in rabbits.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2003, Volume: 135, Issue:6

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dipyridamole; In Vitro Techniques; Iso

2003
Modulation of beta2- and beta3-adrenoceptor-mediated relaxation of rat oesophagus smooth muscle by protein kinase C.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2004, Jul-08, Volume: 495, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Esophagus; E

2004
Cyclic AMP-mediated inhibition of gallbladder contractility: role of K+ channel activation and Ca2+ signaling.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2004, Volume: 143, Issue:8

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Calcium Signaling; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Dru

2004
Modulation of the Ca2+ sensitivity of airway smooth muscle cells in murine lung slices.
    American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2006, Volume: 291, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Arterioles; Bronchoconstrictor Agents; Caffeine; Calcium; Cent

2006
Azithromycin has a direct relaxant effect on precontracted airway smooth muscle.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2006, Dec-28, Volume: 553, Issue:1-3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Atropine; Azithromycin; Bronchodilator

2006
Post- and pre-synaptic action of isotocin in the upper esophageal sphincter muscle of the eel: its role in water drinking.
    Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 2007, Volume: 177, Issue:8

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Loc

2007
Ibudilast-induced decreases in cytosolic Ca(2+) level and contraction in rat aorta.
    Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2007, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Cytosol; Dos

2007
Antispasmodic activity of licochalcone A, a species-specific ingredient of Glycyrrhiza inflata roots.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 59, Issue:10

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Chalcones; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycyrrhiza; In V

2007
PDE4 and PDE5 regulate cyclic nucleotides relaxing effects in human umbilical arteries.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2008, Mar-17, Volume: 582, Issue:1-3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic Nucleotide

2008
[Adenosine-3',5'-monophosphate content and muscle tension in isolated coronary arteries under the effect of lanthanum ions].
    Biomedica biochimica acta, 1984, Volume: 43, Issue:11

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic AMP; In Vitro Techniques; Iso

1984
Contraction of cultured rat glomerular cells of apparent mesangial origin after stimulation with angiotensin II and arginine vasopressin.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1980, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic

1980
Relaxation of bovine coronary arterial smooth muscle by cyclic GMP, cyclic AMP and analogs.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1980, Volume: 212, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GM

1980
Mode of action of coronary arterial relaxation by prostacyclin.
    Journal of cyclic nucleotide research, 1980, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic AMP; Epopr

1980
Relaxation of isolated gastric smooth muscle cells by vasoactive intestinal peptide.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1982, Apr-30, Volume: 216, Issue:4545

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro T

1982
Dissociation between the effects of some xanthine derivatives on the tracheal smooth muscle and on the skeletal muscle.
    Acta pharmacologica et toxicologica, 1982, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationsh

1982
Species differences in behavioural effects of rolipram and other adenosine cyclic 3H, 5H-monophosphate phosphodiesterase inhibitors.
    Journal of neural transmission, 1983, Volume: 56, Issue:2-3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 4-(3-Butoxy-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-imidazolidinone; Animals; Behavior, Anim

1983
Parathyroid hormone (PTH) fragments relax the guinea-pig trachea in vitro.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1983, Volume: 61, Issue:11

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen Peroxide; Imidazoles; In Vitro T

1983
[Action of adenosine 5'-triphosphate and effects of various purinergic receptor blocking agents on the movements of an isolated guinea pig gallbladder].
    Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai zasshi, 1983, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Apamin; Atropine; Female; Gallbladder;

1983
Effect of cyclic AMP, db-cyclic AMP and phosphodiesterase inhibitors on histamine inhibition of the contractile response of the mouse vas deferens.
    Agents and actions, 1984, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Bucladesine; Cyclic AMP; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male;

1984
Relaxation of Mytilus catch muscle by 8-bromo-cyclic GMP and related compounds.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C, Comparative pharmacology and toxicology, 1984, Volume: 78, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Bivalvia; Cyclic GMP; Egtazic Acid; Electric St

1984
5-hydroxytryptamine-induced relaxation of neonatal porcine vena cava in vitro.
    Life sciences, 1984, Jul-30, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprost; Histamine; Kinetics;

1984
[Parathyroid hormone fragments relax guinea pig trachea in vitro].
    Zhongguo yao li xue bao = Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 1984, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male;

1984
Serotonin and acetylcholine: further analysis of praziquantel-induced contraction of magnesium-paralysed Schistosoma mansoni.
    Parasitology, 1993, Volume: 107 ( Pt 4)

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 4-Aminopyridine; Amifampridine; Animals; Arecoline; Carbachol; Colforsi

1993
Relaxant mechanisms of cyclic AMP-increasing agents in porcine coronary artery.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1994, Jan-14, Volume: 251, Issue:2-3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Adr

1994
Identification of PDE isozymes in human pulmonary artery and effect of selective PDE inhibitors.
    The American journal of physiology, 1994, Volume: 266, Issue:5 Pt 1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cytosol; Di

1994
Contribution of potassium channels to active hyperemia of the canine diaphragm.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1994, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Apamin; Blood Gas Analysis; Diaphragm; Dogs; Electric Stimulat

1994
Prevention by phosphodiesterase inhibitors of antigen-induced contraction of guinea-pig colonic smooth muscle.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1994, Volume: 111, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterase

1994
Effects of proctolin on contractions, membrane resistance, and non-voltage-dependent sarcolemmal ion channels in crustacean muscle fibers.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1995, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Bucladesine; Cell Membrane; Crustacea; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-

1995
Potentiation of P1075-induced K+ channel opening by stimulation of adenylate cyclase in rat isolated aorta.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1995, Volume: 115, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Aorta; Binding, Competitive; Bucladesine; C

1995
Adenosine inhibits efferent function of extrinsic capsaicin-sensitive sensory nerves in the enteric nervous system.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1993, Jun-11, Volume: 237, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Animals; Capsaicin; Electric Stimulation; Ele

1993
Effect of calcitonin gene-related peptide on cytosolic free Ca2+ level in vascular smooth muscle.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1993, Jul-15, Volume: 246, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bucladesine; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide;

1993
Positive inotropic effects of the calcium sensitizer CGP 48506 in guinea pig myocardium.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1996, Volume: 277, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Azocines; Cardiotonic Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

1996
Positive inotropic effects of the calcium sensitizer CGP 48506 in failing human myocardium.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1996, Volume: 277, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Azocines; Calcium; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Dose-Response Relatio

1996
Presence of functional type B natriuretic peptide receptor in human ocular cells.
    Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1996, Volume: 37, Issue:9

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line, Transformed;

1996
Evidence for inducible nitric oxide synthase in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1996, Nov-12, Volume: 228, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cycl

1996
Evidence that guanylate cyclase is involved in modulating the resting tension and neurally-induced contraction of the guinea pig tracheal muscle.
    The West Indian medical journal, 1996, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Electric Stimulation; Guanylate Cyclase; Guinea Pi

1996
The effects of prostaglandins E2 and F2 alpha on porcine ciliary muscle cells in culture.
    Current eye research, 1995, Volume: 14, Issue:12

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Bucladesine; Cells, Cultured; Ciliary Body;

1995
The effect of the protein phosphatases inhibitor cantharidin on beta-adrenoceptor-mediated vasorelaxation.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1997, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Cantharidin; Cattle; Cells, Cultured

1997
Regional differentiation in the rat aorta: effects of cyclooxygenase inhibitors.
    The American journal of physiology, 1997, Volume: 273, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Aspir

1997
Effects of various selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors on muscle contractility in guinea pig ileal longitudinal smooth muscle.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1997, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cyclic AMP; Cy

1997
Adventitial gene transfer of recombinant endothelial nitric oxide synthase to rabbit carotid arteries alters vascular reactivity.
    Circulation, 1997, Oct-07, Volume: 96, Issue:7

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Calcimycin; Calcium;

1997
Nitric oxide-induced ciliary muscle relaxation during contraction with endothelin-1 is mediated through elevation of cyclic GMP.
    Current eye research, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:12

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Cattle; Ciliary Body; Cyclic GMP; Drug Combinations; Endotheli

1997
Nitric oxide relaxes bovine ciliary muscle contracted by carbachol through elevation of cyclic GMP.
    Experimental eye research, 1998, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Cil

1998
Drug induced contraction and relaxation in mouse isolated aorta.
    Artery, 1997, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Aorta

1997
The role of cAMP in the actions of the peptide AF3 in the parasitic nematodes Ascaris suum and Ascaridia galli.
    Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 1998, Jun-01, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Ascaridia; Ascaris suum; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP;

1998
Effect of cAMP- and cGMP-related drugs on porcine cultured ciliary muscle.
    Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 1998, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cells, Cultur

1998
Evidence that cannabinoid-induced inhibition of electrically evoked contractions of the myenteric plexus--longitudinal muscle preparation of guinea-pig small intestine can be modulated by Ca2+ and cAMP.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 76, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Animal

1998
Effect of nitric oxide on the maximal velocity of shortening of a mouse skeletal muscle.
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1998, Volume: 436, Issue:6

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Aminoquinolines; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme I

1998
Effects of IBMX on norepinephrine-induced vasoconstriction in small mesenteric arteries.
    The American journal of physiology, 1999, Volume: 276, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifl

1999
Relaxation of contracted rabbit tracheal and human bronchial smooth muscle by Y-27632 through inhibition of Ca2+ sensitization.
    American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amides; Animals; Bronchi; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Deter

1999
Vascular smooth muscle mechanics in isolated perfused segments of carotid arteries.
    Surgery, 2000, Volume: 127, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Carotid Arteries; Catt

2000
Role of cAMP in the short-term modulation of a neuromuscular system in aplysia.
    Journal of neurophysiology, 2000, Volume: 83, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Aplysia; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; C

2000
Cyclic AMP-mediated inhibition of noradrenaline-induced contraction and Ca2+ influx in guinea-pig vas deferens.
    Experimental physiology, 2000, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Colforsin; Cyclic

2000
Role of adrenoceptors and cAMP on the catecholamine-induced inhibition of proteolysis in rat skeletal muscle.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2000, Volume: 279, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Ant

2000
The effect of selective and non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors on allergen- and leukotriene C(4)-induced contractions in passively sensitized human airways.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 131, Issue:8

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Antigens, Dermatophagoides; Benzam

2000
Use of tetanus to investigate myofibrillar responsiveness to Ca(2+) in isolated mouse ventricular myocytes.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 2002, Volume: 52, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPase

2002
Analysis of the relationship between pharmacological inhibition of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase and relaxation of canine tracheal smooth muscle.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1979, Apr-15, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterase

1979
Effect of phosphodiesterase inhibitors on bovine ciliary muscle and outflow facility.
    Journal of ocular pharmacology, 1992,Summer, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Caffeine; Cattle; Cil

1992
Response of the rat tail artery to prolonged exposure to noradrenaline.
    General pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Arteries; Colforsin; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle

1990
Effects of pimobendan, a cardiotonic and vasodilating agent with phosphodiesterase inhibiting properties, on isolated arteries and veins of rats.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1990, Volume: 252, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Aminophylline; Animals; Arteries; Cardiotonic Agents; Colforsin; Drug I

1990
Action of adenosine and characterization of adenosine receptors in human placental vasculature.
    General pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Blood Vessels; Bucladesin

1990
Characterization of beta-adrenoreceptors on smooth muscle cells from guinea pig stomach.
    The American journal of physiology, 1990, Volume: 259, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Cyclic AMP; Epinephrine; Guin

1990
Leukotriene receptor antagonism and augmentation of beta-receptor-mediated events by LY171883.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 42, Issue:9

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetophenones; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Bronchodilator Agents

1990
Pharmacodynamic profile of isbufylline, a new antibronchospastic xanthine devoid of central excitatory actions.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1990, Volume: 40, Issue:11

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Blood Pressure; Brain Chemistry; Bronchial Sp

1990
Effects of cyclic AMP-affecting agents on contractile reactivity of isolated mesenteric and renal resistance arteries of the rat.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1990, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Arteries; Buclades

1990
Relaxation response of isolated canine veins to agents that act on the adenylate cyclase-cyclic AMP system: further investigation.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1990, Dec-04, Volume: 191, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Colforsin; Cycli

1990
Effect of atrial natriuretic factor and 8-bromo cyclic guanosine 3':5'-monophosphate on [3H]acetylcholine outflow from myenteric-plexus longitudinal muscle of the guinea pig.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1991, Volume: 257, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Cyclic GMP; Guinea P

1991
Effects of surgical sympathetic denervation on myo-inositol trisphosphate production and contraction in the dilator and sphincter smooth muscles of the rabbit iris: evidence for interaction between the cyclic AMP and calcium signaling systems.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1991, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cyclic AMP; Female; Inositol 1,4,5-Trispho

1991
Inhibitory effects of cyclic AMP-elevating agents on norepinephrine-induced phosphatidylinositide hydrolysis and contraction in rat aorta.
    General pharmacology, 1991, Volume: 22, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Buclades

1991
Effects of Ca antagonists on the norepinephrine release and contractile responses of isolated canine saphenous veins to high KCl.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs;

1985
Effects of adenylate cyclase inhibitors, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, and dibutyryl cyclic AMP on spontaneous and various stimuli-induced acetylcholine release from guinea pig ileum myenteric plexus.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 39, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Bucladesine; Guine

1985
Identified octopaminergic neurons modulate contractions of locust visceral muscle via adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cyclic AMP).
    Brain research, 1986, Jan-22, Volume: 363, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Biogenic Amines; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Female; Grasshoppers;

1986
5-Carboxamidotryptamine: a potent agonist mediating relaxation and elevation of cyclic AMP in the isolated neonatal porcine vena cava.
    Life sciences, 1986, Apr-21, Volume: 38, Issue:16

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Cimetidine; Cocaine; Cyclic AMP; D

1986
Effects of forskolin on contractility and cyclic AMP levels in rabbit detrusor muscle.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1986, Volume: 149, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction

1986
Age-related decrease in beta adrenergic receptor-mediated vascular smooth muscle relaxation.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1986, Volume: 239, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 4-(3-Butoxy-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-imidazolidinone; Acetylcholine; Aging; B

1986
REV 5901: an orally effective peptidoleukotriene antagonist, detailed biochemical/pharmacological profile.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1987, Volume: 241, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Chromones; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, D

1987
Parathyroid hormone-induced changes in cyclic nucleotide levels during relaxation of the rabbit [correction of rat] aorta.
    Life sciences, 1987, Jun-15, Volume: 40, Issue:24

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; In Vitro T

1987
Effects of L-serine borate on antagonism of leukotriene C4-induced contractions of guinea-pig trachea.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 91, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Albuterol; Animals; Borates; Bucladesine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniq

1987
Stimulation of acetylcholine release from myenteric neurons of guinea pig small intestine by forskolin and cyclic AMP.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1987, Volume: 243, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Acetylcholine; Animals; Buclade

1987
Decreased contractile response after exposure of the rat aorta to Db cAMP or IBMX.
    Biomedica biochimica acta, 1987, Volume: 46, Issue:8-9

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifl

1987
Characterization of receptors for calcitonin gene-related peptide on gastric smooth muscle cells.
    The American journal of physiology, 1988, Volume: 254, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Calcitonin; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Carbachol; Cells,

1988
Altered effect of BAY K 8644 after exposure of the rat aorta to IBMX or Db cAMP.
    Biomedica biochimica acta, 1988, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifl

1988
Tentacle contraction in Heliophrya erhardi (Suctoria): the role of inositol phospholipid metabolites and cyclic nucleotides in stimulus-response coupling.
    Experimental cell research, 1988, Volume: 177, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Bucladesine; Chlorides; Ciliophora; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Di

1988
On the adenosine receptor and adenosine inactivation at the rat diaphragm neuromuscular junction.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1988, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenosine; Animals; Diaphragm; Evoked Potentials; Fe

1988
Inhibition of atrial natriuretic peptide secretion by forskolin in noncontracting cultured atrial myocytes.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1988, Nov-30, Volume: 157, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Bucladesine; Calcium; Cel

1988
Acetate causes endothelium-independent increases in cyclic AMP in rat caudal artery.
    The American journal of physiology, 1988, Volume: 255, Issue:6 Pt 2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisot

1988
Cyclic AMP only partially mediates the actions of serotonin at lobster neuromuscular junctions.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1989, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP;

1989
Role of stimulatory GTP-binding protein (Gs) in reduced beta-adrenoceptor coupling in the femoral artery of spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1988, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Bucladesine; Cholera Toxin; Colf

1988
ANP relaxes bovine tracheal smooth muscle and increases cGMP.
    The American journal of physiology, 1989, Volume: 256, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carbachol; Cattle; Cyclic AMP; Cycl

1989
Differential effects of prostaglandin E2 on contractions of airway smooth muscle.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1989, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium

1989
Action of fenoldopam, a selective dopamine (DA1) receptor agonist, on isolated human arteries.
    Blood vessels, 1989, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arteries; Benzazepines; But

1989
Beta-adrenergic relaxation of dog trachealis: contractile agonist-specific interaction.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1989, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcholine; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Bucladesine; Colforsi

1989
Age-dependence of the effects of pinacidil on rat aorta.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 41, Issue:9

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Aging; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Guanidines; In Vitro Techniques; Male;

1989
Neuropeptide Y-induced intracellular Ca2+ increases in vascular smooth muscle cells.
    FEBS letters, 1989, Dec-18, Volume: 259, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Bradykinin; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Colforsi

1989
Desensitization of beta-adrenergic receptor-mediated vascular smooth muscle relaxation.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1985, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Catecholamines; Cyclic AMP; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques;

1985