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1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine has been researched along with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 in 10 studies

1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine: A potent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor; due to this action, the compound increases cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP in tissue and thereby activates CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE-REGULATED PROTEIN KINASES
3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine : An oxopurine that is xanthine which is substituted at positions 1 and 3 by methyl and isobutyl groups, respectively.

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2: A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Patients with IDDM had increased platelet aggregation (PA, expressed as microM ADP threshold concentration) before Rd was detectable in comparison to control subjects (P less than 0."1.27Platelet enzyme activities in diabetes mellitus in relation to endothelial damage. ( Janka, HU; Mehnert, H; Schramm, W; Standl, E, 1983)
"When mannoheptulose was introduced 15 min after starting perfusion with 27 mM glucose, inhibition was apparent in non-diabetic rats, but not in STZ."1.27B cell insensitivity in a rat model of non-insulin-dependent diabetes. Evidence for a rapidly reversible effect of previous hyperglycemia. ( Grill, V; Ostenson, CG; Westberg, M, 1987)

Research

Studies (10)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19904 (40.00)18.7374
1990's3 (30.00)18.2507
2000's3 (30.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Stumpf, I1
Mühlbauer, E1
Peschke, E1
Janka, HU1
Standl, E1
Schramm, W1
Mehnert, H1
Kohnert, KD2
Hehmke, B2
Besch, W2
Kessler, J1
Klöting, I2
Guenifi, A1
Abdel-Halim, SM1
Efendic, S1
Ostenson, CG2
Hou, X1
Ling, Z1
Quartier, E1
Foriers, A1
Schuit, F1
Pipeleers, D1
Van Schravendijk, C1
Ahrén, B1
Netherton, SJ1
Jimmo, SL1
Palmer, D1
Tilley, DG1
Dunkerley, HA1
Raymond, DR1
Russell, JC1
Absher, PM1
Sage, EH1
Vernon, RB1
Maurice, DH1
Grill, V2
Rundfeldt, M1
Weir, GC1
Leahy, JL1
Bonner-Weir, S1
Westberg, M1

Reviews

1 review available for 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

ArticleYear
Experimental reduction of B-cell mass: implications for the pathogenesis of diabetes.
    Diabetes/metabolism reviews, 1986, Volume: 2, Issue:1-2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Cyclic AMP; Diabete

1986

Other Studies

9 other studies available for 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

ArticleYear
Involvement of the cGMP pathway in mediating the insulin-inhibitory effect of melatonin in pancreatic beta-cells.
    Journal of pineal research, 2008, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Brain; Cell Line, Tumor; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic Nucleot

2008
Platelet enzyme activities in diabetes mellitus in relation to endothelial damage.
    Diabetes, 1983, Volume: 32 Suppl 2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenylyl Cyclases; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; beta

1983
Impaired beta-cell function in the Chinese hamster CHIG/Han subline.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 1995, Volume: 103 Suppl 2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Diabetes Mel

1995
Preserved initiatory and potentiatory effect of alpha-ketoisocaproate on insulin release in islets of glucose intolerant rats.
    Diabetologia, 1998, Volume: 41, Issue:11

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Crosses, Genetic; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

1998
Prolonged exposure of pancreatic beta cells to raised glucose concentrations results in increased cellular content of islet amyloid polypeptide precursors.
    Diabetologia, 1999, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amyloid; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus

1999
Insulin treatment improves islet function in type 2 diabetic Chinese hamsters.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2001, Volume: 109, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type

2001
Altered phosphodiesterase 3-mediated cAMP hydrolysis contributes to a hypermotile phenotype in obese JCR:LA-cp rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells: implications for diabetes-associated cardiovascular disease.
    Diabetes, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 4-(3-Butoxy-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-imi

2002
Abnormalities of insulin responses after ambient and previous exposure to glucose in streptozocin-diabetic and dexamethasone-treated rats. Role of hyperglycemia and increased B-cell demands.
    Diabetes, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dexamethasone; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;

1986
B cell insensitivity in a rat model of non-insulin-dependent diabetes. Evidence for a rapidly reversible effect of previous hyperglycemia.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1987, Volume: 80, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; B-Lymphocytes; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Melli

1987