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1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine and Anoxemia

1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine has been researched along with Anoxemia in 39 studies

DPCPX : An oxopurine that is 7H-xanthine substituted at positions 1 and 3 by propyl groups and at position 8 by a cyclohexyl group.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Adenosine is a neuromodulator that protects neurons from hypoxia."7.83Adenosine A₁ receptors control the metabolic recovery after hypoxia in rat hippocampal slices. ( Carvalho, RA; Cunha, RA; Duarte, JM, 2016)
" We have investigated how CHU affects cardiovascular responses evoked by acute systemic hypoxia in adult male offspring, recognising that adenosine contributes to hypoxia-induced muscle vasodilatation and bradycardia by acting on A(1) receptors in normal (N) rats."7.76Effects of maternal hypoxia on muscle vasodilatation evoked by acute systemic hypoxia in adult rat offspring: changed roles of adenosine and A1 receptors. ( Coney, AM; Marshall, JM, 2010)
"The present study was undertaken to investigate adenosine as a simultaneous mediator of hypoxia-induced hyperventilation and regulated hypothermia in the anteroventral preoptic region (AVPO), the thermointegrative region of the central nervous system (CNS)."7.73Respiratory and body temperature modulation by adenosine A1 receptors in the anteroventral preoptic region during normoxia and hypoxia. ( Barros, RC; Branco, LG; Cárnio, EC, 2006)
" In anaesthetised rats, the increase in femoral vascular conductance (FVC) evoked by moderate systemic hypoxia is mediated by adenosine acting on A(1) receptors."7.71Oxygen delivery and oxygen consumption in rat hindlimb during systemic hypoxia: role of adenosine. ( Edmunds, NJ; Marshall, JM, 2001)
" In anaesthetized rats we tested responses evoked by systemic hypoxia (breathing 8% O2 for 5 min) and adenosine (i."7.70Adenosine receptor subtypes and vasodilatation in rat skeletal muscle during systemic hypoxia: a role for A1 receptors. ( Bryan, PT; Marshall, JM, 1999)
"The effects of adenosinergic antagonists caffeine and DPCPX, and of the adenosinergic agonists L-PIA, CPA and CGS 21680 were investigated on fully and partially reversible hypoxia-induced electrophysiological changes in rat hippocampal slices."7.68Effects of adenosinergic drugs on hypoxia-induced electrophysiological changes in rat hippocampal slices. ( Domenici, MR; Frank, C; Sagratella, S; Scotti de Carolis, A; Zeng, YC, 1992)
"Adenosine is a neuromodulator that protects neurons from hypoxia."3.83Adenosine A₁ receptors control the metabolic recovery after hypoxia in rat hippocampal slices. ( Carvalho, RA; Cunha, RA; Duarte, JM, 2016)
" We have investigated how CHU affects cardiovascular responses evoked by acute systemic hypoxia in adult male offspring, recognising that adenosine contributes to hypoxia-induced muscle vasodilatation and bradycardia by acting on A(1) receptors in normal (N) rats."3.76Effects of maternal hypoxia on muscle vasodilatation evoked by acute systemic hypoxia in adult rat offspring: changed roles of adenosine and A1 receptors. ( Coney, AM; Marshall, JM, 2010)
"The present study was undertaken to investigate adenosine as a simultaneous mediator of hypoxia-induced hyperventilation and regulated hypothermia in the anteroventral preoptic region (AVPO), the thermointegrative region of the central nervous system (CNS)."3.73Respiratory and body temperature modulation by adenosine A1 receptors in the anteroventral preoptic region during normoxia and hypoxia. ( Barros, RC; Branco, LG; Cárnio, EC, 2006)
"Hypoxia-evoked vasodilatation is a fundamental regulatory mechanism that is often attributed to adenosine."3.72Does nitric oxide allow endothelial cells to sense hypoxia and mediate hypoxic vasodilatation? In vivo and in vitro studies. ( Edmunds, NJ; Marshall, JM; Moncada, S, 2003)
" Seven minutes before hypoxia reoxygenation, muscles were exposed to 4 min of hypoxia and 7 min of reoxygenation or 15 min of sevoflurane at concentrations of 1, 2, and 3%."3.72Mechanisms of sevoflurane-induced myocardial preconditioning in isolated human right atria in vitro. ( Babatasi, G; Bricard, H; Ducouret, P; Gérard, JL; Haelewyn, B; Hanouz, JL; Khayat, A; Massetti, M; Terrien, X; Yvon, A, 2003)
" In anaesthetised rats, the increase in femoral vascular conductance (FVC) evoked by moderate systemic hypoxia is mediated by adenosine acting on A(1) receptors."3.71Oxygen delivery and oxygen consumption in rat hindlimb during systemic hypoxia: role of adenosine. ( Edmunds, NJ; Marshall, JM, 2001)
" In anaesthetized rats we tested responses evoked by systemic hypoxia (breathing 8% O2 for 5 min) and adenosine (i."3.70Adenosine receptor subtypes and vasodilatation in rat skeletal muscle during systemic hypoxia: a role for A1 receptors. ( Bryan, PT; Marshall, JM, 1999)
"In an in vitro preparation of the intact carotid body (CB) of the rabbit, adenosine (100 microM) inhibited hypoxia-induced catecholamine release by 25%."3.70Adenosine inhibits L-type Ca2+ current and catecholamine release in the rabbit carotid body chemoreceptor cells. ( Almaraz, L; Gonzalez, C; Rocher, A, 1999)
"The effects of adenosinergic antagonists caffeine and DPCPX, and of the adenosinergic agonists L-PIA, CPA and CGS 21680 were investigated on fully and partially reversible hypoxia-induced electrophysiological changes in rat hippocampal slices."3.68Effects of adenosinergic drugs on hypoxia-induced electrophysiological changes in rat hippocampal slices. ( Domenici, MR; Frank, C; Sagratella, S; Scotti de Carolis, A; Zeng, YC, 1992)
"Although the physiology of anoxia tolerance has been much studied, the adaptations that permit survival of reoxygenation stress have been largely ignored."1.34Suppression of reactive oxygen species production enhances neuronal survival in vitro and in vivo in the anoxia-tolerant turtle Trachemys scripta. ( Kara, L; Kesaraju, S; Milton, SL; Nayak, G; Prentice, HM, 2007)
"DPCPX administration hindered the hypoxemia-induced decrease in GFR and diuresis."1.32Renal effects of adenosine A1-receptor blockade with 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine in hypoxemic newborn rabbits. ( Guignard, JP; Mosig, D; Prévot, A; Rijtema, M, 2003)
"During anoxia, however, these antagonists provoked maximal efflux of K+ (anoxic depolarization)."1.29Adenosine, a "retaliatory" metabolite, promotes anoxia tolerance in turtle brain. ( Lutz, PL; Pérez-Pinzón, MA; Rosenthal, M; Sick, TJ, 1993)

Research

Studies (39)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's16 (41.03)18.2507
2000's17 (43.59)29.6817
2010's6 (15.38)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Huang, W1
Bai, S1
Zuo, X1
Tang, W1
Chen, P1
Chen, X1
Wang, G1
Wang, H1
Xie, P1
Jarosch, MS1
Gebhardt, C1
Fano, S1
Huchzermeyer, C1
Ul Haq, R1
Behrens, CJ1
Heinemann, U1
Duarte, JM1
Cunha, RA2
Carvalho, RA1
Maeda, T1
Koos, BJ2
Coney, AM1
Marshall, JM5
Zhang, D1
Xiong, W1
Albensi, BC1
Parkinson, FE1
Cipriani, R1
Villa, P1
Chece, G1
Lauro, C1
Paladini, A1
Micotti, E1
Perego, C1
De Simoni, MG1
Fredholm, BB2
Eusebi, F1
Limatola, C1
Edmunds, NJ2
Moncada, S1
Prévot, A1
Mosig, D1
Rijtema, M1
Guignard, JP1
Yvon, A1
Hanouz, JL1
Haelewyn, B1
Terrien, X1
Massetti, M1
Babatasi, G1
Khayat, A1
Ducouret, P1
Bricard, H1
Gérard, JL1
Pugliese, AM1
Latini, S1
Corradetti, R1
Pedata, F1
Hammond, LC1
Bonnet, C1
Kemp, PJ1
Yates, MS1
Bowmer, CJ1
Kawasaki, Y1
Kim, YH1
Bohorquez, F1
Barros, RC1
Branco, LG1
Cárnio, EC1
Walsh, MP1
Conde, SV1
Obeso, A1
Vicario, I1
Rigual, R1
Rocher, A2
Gonzalez, C2
Milton, SL1
Nayak, G1
Kesaraju, S1
Kara, L1
Prentice, HM1
Fewell, JE1
Zhang, C1
Gillis, AM1
Sperlágh, B1
Zsilla, G1
Baranyi, M1
Illes, P1
Vizi, ES1
Brust, TB1
Cayabyab, FS1
MacVicar, BA1
Schmidt, C1
Bellingham, MC1
Richter, DW1
Canhão, P1
de Mendonça, A3
Ribeiro, JA3
Hara, A1
Abiko, Y1
Randall, MD1
Ujiie, H1
Griffith, TM1
Kacimi, R1
Richalet, JP1
Crozatier, B1
Katchman, AN1
Hershkowitz, N1
Pérez-Pinzón, MA2
Lutz, PL2
Sick, TJ1
Rosenthal, M1
Lasley, RD1
Anderson, GM1
Mentzer, RM1
Croning, MD1
Zetterström, TS1
Grahame-Smith, DG1
Newberry, NR1
Gleiter, CH1
Brause, M1
Delabar, U1
Zebski, H1
Eckardt, KU1
Bryan, PT1
Almaraz, L1
Manuel, L1
Born, JG1
Centeno, JM1
Sebastião, AM1
Adén, U1
Leverin, AL1
Hagberg, H1
Zeng, YC1
Domenici, MR1
Frank, C1
Sagratella, S1
Scotti de Carolis, A1

Other Studies

39 other studies available for 1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine and Anoxemia

ArticleYear
An adenosine A1R-A2aR imbalance regulates low glucose/hypoxia-induced microglial activation, thereby contributing to oligodendrocyte damage through NF-κB and CREB phosphorylation.
    International journal of molecular medicine, 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A2 Receptor Agonists; Animals; CREB-Binding Protein; Glucose; Hypoxia; Microgli

2018
Early adenosine release contributes to hypoxia-induced disruption of stimulus-induced sharp wave-ripple complexes in rat hippocampal area CA3.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 2015, Volume: 42, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Bicuculline; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Excitat

2015
Adenosine A₁ receptors control the metabolic recovery after hypoxia in rat hippocampal slices.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2016, Volume: 136, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; Male; Neurons; Recepto

2016
Adenosine A1 and A2a receptors modulate insulinemia, glycemia, and lactatemia in fetal sheep.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2009, Volume: 296, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Blood Gas

2009
Effects of maternal hypoxia on muscle vasodilatation evoked by acute systemic hypoxia in adult rat offspring: changed roles of adenosine and A1 receptors.
    The Journal of physiology, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 588, Issue:Pt 24

    Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Bradycardia; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; H

2010
Expression of human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 in mouse neurons regulates adenosine levels in physiological and hypoxic-ischemic conditions.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2011, Volume: 118, Issue:1

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship

2011
CX3CL1 is neuroprotective in permanent focal cerebral ischemia in rodents.
    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011, Nov-09, Volume: 31, Issue:45

    Topics: Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Ani

2011
Does nitric oxide allow endothelial cells to sense hypoxia and mediate hypoxic vasodilatation? In vivo and in vitro studies.
    The Journal of physiology, 2003, Jan-15, Volume: 546, Issue:Pt 2

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hindlimb; Hypoxia; In Vitr

2003
Renal effects of adenosine A1-receptor blockade with 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine in hypoxemic newborn rabbits.
    Pediatric research, 2003, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynami

2003
Mechanisms of sevoflurane-induced myocardial preconditioning in isolated human right atria in vitro.
    Anesthesiology, 2003, Volume: 99, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Inhalation; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Benzamides; Decanoic Acids; Heart

2003
Brief, repeated, oxygen-glucose deprivation episodes protect neurotransmission from a longer ischemic episode in the in vitro hippocampus: role of adenosine receptors.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2003, Volume: 140, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Adenosine A3 Receptor Antagoni

2003
Chronic hypoxia up-regulates expression of adenosine A1 receptors in DDT1-MF2 cells.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2004, Feb-01, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Hypoxia; Muscle, Smooth; Oxygen; Pro

2004
Adenosine A2A-receptor blockade abolishes the roll-off respiratory response to hypoxia in awake lambs.
    American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2005, Volume: 288, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Carb

2005
Respiratory and body temperature modulation by adenosine A1 receptors in the anteroventral preoptic region during normoxia and hypoxia.
    Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2006, Sep-28, Volume: 153, Issue:2

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Aminophylline; Analysis of

2006
The role of adenosine in the early respiratory and cardiovascular changes evoked by chronic hypoxia in the rat.
    The Journal of physiology, 2006, Aug-15, Volume: 575, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Heart Rate

2006
Caffeine inhibition of rat carotid body chemoreceptors is mediated by A2A and A2B adenosine receptors.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2006, Volume: 98, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Caffeine; Carotid Body; Catecholamines; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chemo

2006
Suppression of reactive oxygen species production enhances neuronal survival in vitro and in vivo in the anoxia-tolerant turtle Trachemys scripta.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Brain; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypoxia; M

2007
Influence of adenosine A(1)-receptor blockade and vagotomy on the gasping and heart rate response to hypoxia in rats during early postnatal maturation.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2007, Volume: 103, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newb

2007
Purinergic modulation of glutamate release under ischemic-like conditions in the hippocampus.
    Neuroscience, 2007, Oct-12, Volume: 149, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Analgesics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; G

2007
C-Jun N-terminal kinase regulates adenosine A1 receptor-mediated synaptic depression in the rat hippocampus.
    Neuropharmacology, 2007, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newb

2007
Adenosinergic modulation of respiratory neurones and hypoxic responses in the anaesthetized cat.
    The Journal of physiology, 1995, Mar-15, Volume: 483 ( Pt 3)

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hypoxia; Injections; Intracellular Membranes

1995
1,3-Dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine attenuates the NMDA response to hypoxia in the rat hippocampus.
    Brain research, 1994, Oct-24, Volume: 661, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Puri

1994
Protective effect of hypoxia on mechanical and metabolic changes induced by hydrogen peroxide in rat hearts.
    The American journal of physiology, 1995, Volume: 268, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Glyburide; Heart; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardium; Purine

1995
Modulation of vasodilatation to levcromakalim by adenosine analogues in the rabbit ear: an explanation for hypoxic augmentation.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1994, Volume: 112, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Arginine; Benzopyrans; Blood Pressure; Cromakalim; Drug Synergism; Ear, External

1994
Hypoxia-induced differential modulation of adenosinergic and muscarinic receptors in rat heart.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1993, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Hypoxia; Kinetics; Male; Models, Biological; Myocardium; Quinuclidiny

1993
Adenosine antagonists prevent hypoxia-induced depression of excitatory but not inhibitory synaptic currents.
    Neuroscience letters, 1993, Sep-03, Volume: 159, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Electrophysiology; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Models, Neurological; Purinergi

1993
Adenosine, a "retaliatory" metabolite, promotes anoxia tolerance in turtle brain.
    Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1993, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Brain; Cerebellum; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Purinergic Antagonists; Theophy

1993
Ischaemic and hypoxic preconditioning enhance postischaemic recovery of function in the rat heart.
    Cardiovascular research, 1993, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Hypoxia; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Organ Culture Techniques; Purin

1993
Action of adenosine receptor antagonists on hypoxia-induced effects in the rat hippocampus in vitro.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1995, Volume: 116, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Hypoxia; Male; Membrane Potentials; Microe

1995
Evidence against a major role of adenosine in oxygen-dependent regulation of erythropoietin in rats.
    Kidney international, 1997, Volume: 52, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbon Monoxide; Dipyri

1997
Contribution of metabotropic glutamate receptors to the depression of excitatory postsynaptic potentials during hypoxia.
    Neuroreport, 1997, Dec-01, Volume: 8, Issue:17

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Benzoates; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials;

1997
Adenosine receptor subtypes and vasodilatation in rat skeletal muscle during systemic hypoxia: a role for A1 receptors.
    The Journal of physiology, 1999, Jan-01, Volume: 514 ( Pt 1)

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Gas Analysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia

1999
Adenosine inhibits L-type Ca2+ current and catecholamine release in the rabbit carotid body chemoreceptor cells.
    The European journal of neuroscience, 1999, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channel

1999
Maintenance of adenosine A1 receptor function during long-term anoxia in the turtle brain.
    The American journal of physiology, 1999, Volume: 276, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Hypoxia; Prosencephalon; Rats; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Rhombencephalon; Time Facto

1999
Calcium and increase excitability promote tolerance against anoxia in hippocampal slices.
    Brain research, 1999, Jun-26, Volume: 833, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Calcium; Conditioning, Psychological; Cortical Spreading Depress

1999
Modification of adenosine modulation of synaptic transmission in the hippocampus of aged rats.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 131, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Aging; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Postsyn

2000
Adenosine A(1) receptor agonism in the immature rat brain and heart.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2001, Aug-31, Volume: 426, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Binding, Competitive; Body Temperature; Brain; Brain Ischemia;

2001
Oxygen delivery and oxygen consumption in rat hindlimb during systemic hypoxia: role of adenosine.
    The Journal of physiology, 2001, Nov-01, Volume: 536, Issue:Pt 3

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Hemodynamics; Hindlimb; Hypoxia; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxi

2001
Effects of adenosinergic drugs on hypoxia-induced electrophysiological changes in rat hippocampal slices.
    Life sciences, 1992, Volume: 51, Issue:13

    Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Caffeine; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electrophysiology; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro

1992