wye-125132 and sphingosine-kinase

wye-125132 has been researched along with sphingosine-kinase* in 1 studies

Other Studies

1 other study(ies) available for wye-125132 and sphingosine-kinase

ArticleYear
The anti-ovarian cancer activity by WYE-132, a mTORC1/2 dual inhibitor.
    Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Epithelial ovarian cancer is the most common and lethal gynecological cancer in USA and around the world, causing major mortality annually. In the current study, we investigated the potential anti-ovarian cancer activity of WYE-132, a mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) complex 1/2 (mTORC1/2) dual inhibitor. Our results showed that WYE-132 potently inhibited proliferation of primary and established human ovarian cancer cells. Meanwhile, WYE-132 induced caspase-dependent apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells. At the molecular level, WYE-132 blocked mTORC1/2 activation and inhibited expression of mTOR-regulated genes (cyclin D1 and hypoxia-inducible factor 1α). Interestingly, introducing a constitutively active AKT (caAKT), which restored mTORC1/2 activation in WYE-132-treated ovarian cancer cells, only mitigated (but not abolished) WYE-132-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis. Further studies showed that WYE-132 inhibited sphingosine kinase-1 (SphK1) activity, leading to pro-apoptotic ceramide production in ovarian cancer cells. Meanwhile, WYE-132-induced cytotoxicity against ovarian cancer cells was inhibited by sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) but was aggravated by SphK1 inhibitor SKI-II or C6 ceramide. In vivo, WYE-132 inhibited ovarian cancer cell growth, and its activity was further enhanced when co-administrated with paclitaxel (Taxol). These results demonstrate that WYE-132 inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation through mTOR-dependent and mTOR-independent mechanisms and indicate a potential value of WYE-132 in ovarian cancer treatment.

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cyclin D1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1; Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2; Mice; Mice, Nude; Middle Aged; Multiprotein Complexes; Neoplasm Transplantation; Ovarian Neoplasms; Paclitaxel; Phenylurea Compounds; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Pyrazoles; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

2016