vulpinic-acid has been researched along with pulvinic-acid* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for vulpinic-acid and pulvinic-acid
Article | Year |
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Evaluation of antioxidant properties of monoaromatic derivatives of pulvinic acids.
The natural mushroom pigment Norbadione A and three other pulvinic acids were shown by our group to display very efficient antioxidant properties by comparison with a collection of potent molecules including catechols, flavonoids, stilbenes, or coumarins. Despite numerous publications on robust and straightforward synthetic access to pulvinic acids by us and others, no report has been made to unravel the structure-activity relationships that govern the striking antioxidant activity. Herein is presented the synthesis of 18 diverse pulvinic acid derivatives and the study of their radical scavenging capacities by four different assays. The influence of each of the two phenyl rings, of their substituents and of the lateral chain on the antioxidant properties, was explored to reveal a simplified structure of excellent activity. These results, along with the absence of cytotoxicity, make the synthesized compounds interesting to evaluate for several biological activities and especially for anti-inflammatory effects and skin protection against UV induced oxidative stress. Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Carboxylic Acids; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; DNA, Superhelical; Free Radical Scavengers; Lactones; Oxidative Stress; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Superoxides; Thymidine; Ultraviolet Rays | 2009 |
Chemical constituents of the lichen, Candelaria concolor: a complete NMR and chemical degradative investigation.
A detailed chemical and spectroscopic investigation of the terrestrial lichen Candelaria concolor has yielded several lichenic metabolites belonging to the pulvinic acid series, as well as several depside derivatives including pulvinic dilactone (1), vulpinic acid (4) and calycin (5). The chemical transformation of 1 to pulvinic acid (3) is reported for the first time, as is the conversion of atranorin (6) to 5-chloroatranorin (7) and then finally to 5,5'-dichloroatranorin (8) under very mild conditions. Also presented is the complete 1D and 2D NMR assignment for compounds 1, 3, 4, 5 and 8, including partial NMR chemical shift assignments for the unstable depside (7). Previously, these metabolites had only been partially assigned by NMR spectroscopy. Topics: Carboxylic Acids; Furans; Hydroxybenzoates; Lactones; Lichens; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Phenylacetates; Plant Extracts | 2009 |