Page last updated: 2024-08-18

vanillic acid and kutkin

vanillic acid has been researched along with kutkin in 69 studies

Research

Studies (69)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (1.45)18.7374
1990's31 (44.93)18.2507
2000's26 (37.68)29.6817
2010's9 (13.04)24.3611
2020's2 (2.90)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Dhawan, BN; Kapoor, NK; Patnaik, GK; Singh, V; Visen, PK1
Chander, R; Dhawan, BN; Kapoor, NK3
Dhawan, BN; Dwivedi, Y; Garg, NK; Rastogi, R3
Dhawan, BN; Guru, PY; Kulshreshtha, DK; Puri, A; Saxena, KC; Saxena, RP1
Dhawan, BN; Kapoor, NK; Singh, V1
Ansari, RA; Dhawan, BN; Patnaik, GK; Tripathi, SC1
Dhawan, BN; Dwivedi, Y; Garg, NK; Mehrotra, R; Rastogi, R; Sharma, SK1
Dhawan, BN; Dwivedi, Y; Garg, NK; Rastogi, R; Sharma, SK1
Dhawan, BN; Patnaik, GK; Shukla, B; Visen, PK2
Chander, R; Dhawan, BN; Dwivedi, Y; Garg, NK; Kapoor, NK; Rastogi, R; Sharma, SK2
Bieri, A; Floersheim, GL; Koenig, R; Pletscher, A1
Dhawan, BN; Kulshreshtha, DK; Mehrotra, R; Patnaik, GK; Rawat, S1
Ansari, RA; Aswal, BS; Chander, R; Dhawan, BN; Garg, NK; Kapoor, NK; Kulshreshtha, DK; Mehdi, H; Mehrotra, BN; Patnaik, GK1
Dhawan, BN; Patnaik, GK; Saraswat, B; Visen, PK3
Agarwal, DP; Dhawan, BN; Garg, NK; Kapoor, NK; Rastogi, R; Saksena, S1
Utrilla, MP1
Das, S; Maity, A; Mazumder, DN; Rao, SB; Santra, A1
Chander, R; Dhawan, BN; Kapoor, NK; Singh, K; Visen, PK1
Bala, L; Dhawan, BN; Jaiswal, AK; Mehrotra, J; Sinha, S1
Goyal, N; Gupta, N; Mittal, N; Rastogi, AK; Roy, U; Saksena, S1
Baruah, CC; Dhawan, BN; Gupta, PP; Nath, A; Patnaik, LG1
Dhawan, BN; Saraswat, B; Visen, PK1
Gaddipati, JP; Madhavan, S; Maheshwari, RK; Seth, P; Sidhu, GS; Singh, AK1
Banaudha, KK; Kulshreshtha, DK; Kumari, R; Madhavan, S; Maheshwari, RK; Mani, H; Seth, P; Sharma, SC; Singh, AK1
Banuadha, KK; Gaddipati, JP; Kulshreshtha, DK; Kumari, R; Maheshwari, RK; Mani, H; Seth, P; Sharma, SC; Singh, AK1
Rastogi, AK; Rastogi, R; Srivastava, AK2
Rastogi, AK; Rastogi, R; Srivastava, AK; Srivastava, M1
Banaudha, KK; Gaddipati, JP; Kulshreshtha, DK; Maheshwari, RK; Mani, H; Sharma, SK1
Kuttan, R; Rajeshkumar, NV3
Kulshreshtha, DK; Maheshwari, RK; Seth, P; Seth, RK; Sharma, SC; Sidhu, GS; Sundar, SV1
Gupta, RC; Kumar, V; Lal, J; Mehrotra, N1
Gupta, S; Ramesh, SC; Srivastava, VM1
Ghoshal, S; Jain, A; Singh, M; Tiwari, V1
Dogra, RK; Khan, MY; Khandelwal, S; Yadav, N1
Khandelwal, S; Yadav, N3
Gaddipati, J; Kulshreshtha, DK; Madhavan, S; Maheshwari, RK; RajeshKumar, NV; Sharma, A; Sharma, SC; Singh, AK; Steele, K; Thangapazham, RL; Warren, J1
Gobianand, K; Karthikeyan, S; Priya, S; Vijayalakshmi, P; Vivekanandan, P1
Dangi, A; Dwivedi, V; Fatima, N; Khan, A; Misra-Bhattacharya, S; Owais, M; Soni, VK; Vasco, A1
Khandelwal, S; Pathak, N1
Aggarwal, BB; Ahn, KS; Anand, P; Badmaev, V; Harikumar, KB; Kunnumakkara, AB1
Girish, C; Pradhan, SC1
Harikumar, KB; Kuttan, G; Kuttan, R1
Basu, V; Gupta, V; Rahman, LU; Saxena, G; Verma, PC1
Girish, C; Jayanthi, S; Koner, BC; Pradhan, SC; Rajesh, B; Ramachandra Rao, K1
Gupta, S; Sane, SA; Shakya, N2
Bajpai, P; Gupta, S; Sane, SA; Shakya, N; Vishwakarma, P1
Feng, YH; Li, YM; Wang, X; Wei, LN; Yu, JJ; Yu, Y; Zhang, DK1
Anandjiwala, S; Dash, RP; Nivsarkar, M; Upadhyay, D1
Banerjee, S; Negi, AS; Rahman, LU; Saxena, G; Singh, H; Verma, PC1
Anandjiwala, S; Nivsarkar, M; Padh, H; Upadhyay, D1
Guliani, A; Kumar, D; Kumari, A; Yadav, SK1
Jin, X; Li, L; Yin, J; Zhang, H1
Balapure, AK; Misra, A; Sarkar, E; Trivedi, A1
Kumar, D; Kumar, S; Padwad, Y; Purohit, R; Rawat, B; Singh, R; Sinha, K1

Reviews

2 review(s) available for vanillic acid and kutkin

ArticleYear
Drug development for liver diseases: focus on picroliv, ellagic acid and curcumin.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cinnamates; Clinical Trials as Topic; Curcumin; Drug Discovery; Glycosides; Humans; Hydrolyzable Tannins; Liver; Liver Diseases; Plant Preparations; Protective Agents; Treatment Outcome; Vanillic Acid

2008
Pharmacology and chemistry of a potent hepatoprotective compound Picroliv isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Picrorhiza kurroa royle ex benth. (kutki).
    Current pharmaceutical biotechnology, 2009, Volume: 10, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Humans; Liver; Liver Diseases; Picrorhiza; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Vanillic Acid

2009

Other Studies

67 other study(ies) available for vanillic acid and kutkin

ArticleYear
Effect of picroliv on low density lipoprotein receptor binding of rat hepatocytes in hepatic damage induced by paracetamol.
    Indian journal of biochemistry & biophysics, 1992, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Liver; Male; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, LDL; Vanillic Acid

1992
Picroliv, picroside-I and kutkoside from Picrorhiza kurrooa are scavengers of superoxide anions.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1992, Jul-07, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cinnamates; Free Radical Scavengers; Glycosides; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Microsomes, Liver; Plant Extracts; Rats; Superoxides; Vanillic Acid; Vitamin E; Xanthine Oxidase

1992
Picroliv and its components kutkoside and picroside I protect liver against galactosamine-induced damage in rats.
    Pharmacology & toxicology, 1992, Volume: 71, Issue:5

    Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Animals; Cinnamates; Galactosamine; Glycosides; Liver; Male; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transaminases; Vanillic Acid

1992
Effects of picroliv, the active principle of Picrorhiza kurroa, on biochemical changes in rat liver poisoned by Amanita phalloides.
    Zhongguo yao li xue bao = Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Amanita; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cinnamates; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glycosides; Liver Glycogen; Male; Mushroom Poisoning; Oxidoreductases; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vanillic Acid

1992
Effect of picroliv on glutathione metabolism in liver and brain of Mastomys natalensis infected with Plasmodium berghei.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 1992, Volume: 30, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cinnamates; Glutathione; Glycosides; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Malaria; Male; Muridae; Plant Extracts; Plasmodium berghei; Vanillic Acid

1992
Immunostimulant activity of Picroliv, the iridoid glycoside fraction of Picrorhiza kurroa, and its protective action against Leishmania donovani infection in hamsters.
    Planta medica, 1992, Volume: 58, Issue:6

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Antigens, Protozoan; Cinnamates; Cricetinae; Female; Glycosides; Leishmania donovani; Leishmaniasis, Visceral; Male; Mesocricetus; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Plants, Medicinal; Vanillic Acid

1992
Effect of picroliv on protein and nucleic acid synthesis.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 1992, Volume: 30, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Liver; Male; Nucleic Acids; Plant Extracts; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Silymarin; Vanillic Acid

1992
Antihepatotoxic properties of picroliv: an active fraction from rhizomes of Picrorhiza kurrooa.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 1991, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cinnamates; Galactosamine; Glycosides; India; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Silymarin; Vanillic Acid

1991
Picroliv protects against monocrotaline-induced hepatic damage in rats.
    Pharmacological research, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Liver Diseases; Male; Monocrotaline; Plant Extracts; Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vanillic Acid

1991
Picroliv affords protection against thioacetamide-induced hepatic damage in rats.
    Planta medica, 1991, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Liver Diseases; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Silymarin; Thioacetamide; Vanillic Acid

1991
Choleretic effect of picroliv, the hepatoprotective principle of Picrorhiza kurroa.
    Planta medica, 1991, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Animals; Cholagogues and Choleretics; Cholestasis; Cinnamates; Female; Glycosides; Guinea Pigs; Male; Molecular Structure; Rats; Silymarin; Vanillic Acid

1991
Evaluation of hepatoprotective activity of picroliv (from Picrorhiza kurroa) in Mastomys natalensis infected with Plasmodium berghei.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 1990, Volume: 92

    Topics: Animals; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Liver Diseases, Parasitic; Malaria; Male; Muridae; Plant Extracts; Plasmodium berghei; Vanillic Acid

1990
Protection against Amanita phalloides by the iridoid glycoside mixture of Picrorhiza kurroa (kutkin).
    Agents and actions, 1990, Volume: 29, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Amanita; Animals; Cinnamates; Female; Glycosides; Hydroxybenzoates; Mice; Mushroom Poisoning; Silymarin; Vanillic Acid

1990
In vitro studies on the effect of certain natural products against hepatitis B virus.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 1990, Volume: 92

    Topics: Adult; Child; Cinnamates; Female; Glycosides; Hepatitis Antibodies; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Medicine, Traditional; Plant Extracts; Vanillic Acid

1990
Hepatoprotective activity of picroliv against carbon tetrachloride-induced liver damage in rats.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 1990, Volume: 92

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Tetrachloride; Cinnamates; Enzymes; Glycosides; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Plant Extracts; Rats; Vanillic Acid

1990
Hepatoprotective activity of kutkin--the iridoid glycoside mixture of Picrorhiza kurrooa.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 1988, Volume: 87

    Topics: Animals; Cinnamates; Female; Galactosamine; Glycosides; Hydroxybenzoates; Liver Diseases; Malaria; Male; Muridae; Plasmodium berghei; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vanillic Acid

1988
Picroliv affects gamma-glutamyl cycle in liver and brain of Mastomys natalensis infected with Plasmodium berghei.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 1994, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cinnamates; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glycosides; Liver; Malaria; Male; Muridae; Plant Extracts; Plasmodium berghei; Vanillic Acid

1994
Perfusion with picroliv reverses biochemical changes induced in livers of rats toxicated with galactosamine or thioacetamide.
    Planta medica, 1993, Volume: 59, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cinnamates; Galactosamine; Glycosides; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Thioacetamide; Vanillic Acid

1993
Anticholestatic effect of picroliv, active hepatoprotective principle of Picrorhiza kurrooa, against carbon tetrachloride induced cholestasis.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 1993, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Carbon Tetrachloride; Cats; Cholestasis; Cinnamates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glycosides; Guinea Pigs; Male; Plant Extracts; Rats; Silymarin; Vanillic Acid

1993
Prevention of galactosamine-induced hepatic damage by picroliv: study on bile flow and isolated hepatocytes (ex vivo).
    Planta medica, 1993, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Bile; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cinnamates; Female; Galactosamine; Glycosides; In Vitro Techniques; Liver Diseases; Male; Plant Extracts; Rats; Silymarin; Vanillic Acid

1993
Picroliv protects against alcohol-induced chronic hepatotoxicity in rats.
    Planta medica, 1996, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Animals; Antioxidants; Cinnamates; Ethanol; Glycosides; Liver; Liver Diseases, Alcoholic; Male; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Vanillic Acid

1996
Natural products with hepatoprotective action.
    Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology, 1996, Volume: 18 Suppl B

    Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Humans; Liver; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Silymarin; Vanillic Acid

1996
Prevention of carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatic injury in mice by Picrorhiza kurrooa.
    Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 1998, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Plant Extracts; Vanillic Acid

1998
Protective effect of picroliv, active constituent of Picrorhiza kurrooa, against oxytetracycline induced hepatic damage.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 1997, Volume: 35, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Cinnamates; Female; Glycosides; India; Liver; Male; Oxytetracycline; Plant Extracts; Rats; Silymarin; Vanillic Acid

1997
Picroliv prevents oxidation in serum lipoprotein lipids of Mastomys coucha infected with Plasmodium berghei.
    Indian journal of experimental biology, 1998, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Malaria; Muridae; Plant Extracts; Plasmodium berghei; Rats; Vanillic Acid

1998
Picroliv, the iridoid glycoside fraction of Picrorhiza kurroa, selectively augments human T cell response to mycobacterial protein antigens.
    Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology, 1998, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Antigens, Bacterial; Antiprotozoal Agents; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Humans; Lymphocyte Activation; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; T-Lymphocytes; Vanillic Acid

1998
Protective effect of Picroliv from Picrorhiza kurroa against Leishmania donovani infections in Mesocricetus auratus.
    Life sciences, 1998, Volume: 63, Issue:20

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antimony Sodium Gluconate; Antiprotozoal Agents; Bilirubin; Cinnamates; Cricetinae; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Glutamate Synthase; Glycosides; Leishmania donovani; Leishmaniasis, Visceral; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Mesocricetus; Plant Extracts; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Vanillic Acid

1998
Anti-allergic and anti-anaphylactic activity of picroliv--a standardised iridoid glycoside fraction of Picrorhiza kurroa.
    Pharmacological research, 1998, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Bronchial Spasm; Cinnamates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glycosides; Guinea Pigs; Histamine Antagonists; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mast Cells; Mice; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vanillic Acid

1998
Curative effect of picroliv on primary cultured rat hepatocytes against different hepatotoxins: an in vitro study.
    Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods, 1998, Volume: 40, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Tetrachloride; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cinnamates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Galactosamine; Glycosides; Liver; Male; Plant Extracts; Rats; Thioacetamide; Vanillic Acid

1998
Picroliv -- a natural product protects cells and regulates the gene expression during hypoxia/reoxygenation.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 1999, Volume: 194, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Base Sequence; Blotting, Northern; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Survival; Cinnamates; DNA Primers; Endothelial Growth Factors; Gene Expression Regulation; Glycosides; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lymphokines; Oxygen; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vanillic Acid; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors

1999
Ex vivo and in vivo investigations of picroliv from Picrorhiza kurroa in an alcohol intoxication model in rats.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 1999, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bile; Bile Acids and Salts; Cells, Cultured; Cholestasis; Cinnamates; Ethanol; Glycosides; Liver; Male; Oxygen; Rats; Vanillic Acid

1999
Prevention of renal ischemia-reperfusion-induced injury in rats by picroliv.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2000, May-15, Volume: 59, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cinnamates; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Glycosides; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Kidney Diseases; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitric Oxide; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxide Dismutase; Vanillic Acid

2000
Picroliv preconditioning protects the rat liver against ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2000, May-03, Volume: 395, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Caspase 1; Caspase 2; Caspases; Cinnamates; Gene Expression Regulation; Glycosides; Immunohistochemistry; Interleukin-1; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Liver Regeneration; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Peroxidase; Plant Extracts; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Vanillic Acid

2000
Biochemical changes induced in liver and serum of aflatoxin B1-treated male wistar rats: preventive effect of picroliv.
    Pharmacology & toxicology, 2001, Volume: 88, Issue:2

    Topics: Aflatoxin B1; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cinnamates; Drug Interactions; Enzymes; Glutathione; Glycogen; Glycosides; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vanillic Acid

2001
Hepatocurative effect of picroliv and silymarin against aflatoxin B1 induced hepatotoxicity in rats.
    Planta medica, 2000, Volume: 66, Issue:8

    Topics: Aflatoxin B1; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Male; Rats; Silymarin; Vanillic Acid

2000
Picroliv modulates the expression of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, IGF-II and IGF-I receptor during hypoxia in rats.
    Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 1999, Oct-15, Volume: 56, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cinnamates; Gene Expression Regulation; Glycosides; Hypoxia; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II; Liver; Lung; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, IGF Type 1; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Vanillic Acid

1999
Inhibition of N-nitrosodiethylamine-induced hepatocarcinogenesis by Picroliv.
    Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2000, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Antioxidants; Carcinogens; Cinnamates; Diethylnitrosamine; Glycosides; Hydroxyl Radical; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Male; Organ Size; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superoxides; Vanillic Acid

2000
Protective effect of Picroliv, the active constituent of Picrorhiza kurroa, against chemical carcinogenesis in mice.
    Teratogenesis, carcinogenesis, and mutagenesis, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Carcinogens; Cinnamates; Croton Oil; Dermatologic Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycosides; Male; Methylcholanthrene; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Models, Chemical; Neoplasms; Papilloma; Plant Extracts; Sarcoma; Time Factors; Vanillic Acid

2001
Long term effect of aflatoxin B(1) on lipid peroxidation in rat liver and kidney: effect of picroliv and silymarin.
    Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2001, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Aflatoxin B1; Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Cinnamates; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Glutathione Transferase; Glycosides; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Silymarin; Superoxide Dismutase; Vanillic Acid

2001
Picrorhiza kurroa. Monograph.
    Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic, 2001, Volume: 6, Issue:3

    Topics: Asthma; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Humans; Liver Diseases; Medicine, Ayurvedic; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Vanillic Acid

2001
Picroliv modulates antioxidant status and down-regulates AP1 transcription factor after hemorrhage and resuscitation.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2003, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Antiprotozoal Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blotting, Western; Cell Nucleus; Cinnamates; Down-Regulation; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Free Radicals; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Glycosides; Hemorrhage; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Nitric Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resuscitation; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Transcription Factor AP-1; Transcriptional Activation; Vanillic Acid

2003
Modulation of carcinogenic response and antioxidant enzymes of rats administered with 1,2-dimethylhydrazine by Picroliv.
    Cancer letters, 2003, Mar-10, Volume: 191, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Bile Ducts; Bilirubin; Carcinogens; Catalase; Cell Division; Cinnamates; Dimethylhydrazines; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glutathione; Glycosides; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Male; Necrosis; Nucleolus Organizer Region; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Vanillic Acid

2003
Pattern profiling of the herbal preparation picroliv using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 2004, Aug-06, Volume: 1045, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Mass Spectrometry; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vanillic Acid

2004
Efficacy of picroliv in combination with miltefosine, an orally effective antileishmanial drug against experimental visceral leishmaniasis.
    Acta tropica, 2005, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Biopsy; Cinnamates; Cricetinae; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glycosides; Leishmania donovani; Leishmaniasis, Visceral; Male; Mesocricetus; Parasitemia; Phosphorylcholine; Picrorhiza; Vanillic Acid

2005
Protective activity of picroliv on hepatic amoebiasis associated with carbon tetrachloride toxicity.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 2005, Volume: 121, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Carbon Tetrachloride; Cinnamates; Entamoeba histolytica; Glycosides; Liver; Liver Abscess, Amebic; Muridae; Phytotherapy; Picrorhiza; Plant Extracts; Vanillic Acid

2005
Prevention of acute cadmium toxicity by Picroliv.
    Human & experimental toxicology, 2005, Volume: 24, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Cadmium Chloride; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Kidney; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Testis; Vanillic Acid

2005
Effect of Picroliv on cadmium-induced hepatic and renal damage in the rat.
    Human & experimental toxicology, 2006, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Bile; Cadmium; Calcium; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Kidney; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Membrane Fluidity; Metallothionein; Rats; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Vanillic Acid

2006
Picroliv accelerates epithelialization and angiogenesis in rat wounds.
    Planta medica, 2007, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; Animals; Aorta; Cinnamates; Endothelium, Vascular; Fibroblasts; Glycosides; Humans; Male; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Phytotherapy; Picrorhiza; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Umbilical Veins; Vanillic Acid; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Wound Healing

2007
Protective effect of picroliv against hydrazine-induced hyperlipidemia and hepatic steatosis in rats.
    Drug and chemical toxicology, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Cholesterol; Cinnamates; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fatty Liver; Glycosides; Hydrazines; Hyperlipidemias; Hypolipidemic Agents; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triglycerides; Vanillic Acid

2007
Effect of Picroliv on cadmium induced testicular damage in rat.
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2008, Volume: 46, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Cadmium Chloride; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Metals, Heavy; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Testicular Diseases; Vanillic Acid

2008
Immunomodulator effect of picroliv and its potential in treatment against resistant Plasmodium yoelii (MDR) infection in mice.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2008, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; B7-1 Antigen; B7-2 Antigen; Chloroquine; Cinnamates; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glycosides; Immunoglobulin G; Immunologic Factors; Lymphocyte Activation; Macrophages; Malaria; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Ovalbumin; Plasmodium yoelii; Reactive Oxygen Species; T-Lymphocytes; Time Factors; Up-Regulation; Vanillic Acid

2008
Comparative efficacy of piperine, curcumin and picroliv against Cd immunotoxicity in mice.
    Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine, 2008, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Apoptosis; B-Lymphocytes; Benzodioxoles; Cadmium Chloride; Caspase 3; Cell Survival; Cinnamates; Curcumin; DNA Damage; Glutathione; Glycosides; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-2; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oxidative Stress; Piperidines; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Reactive Oxygen Species; Vanillic Acid

2008
Modification of cysteine residue in p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) by picroliv suppresses NF-kappaB-regulated gene products and potentiates apoptosis.
    Cancer research, 2008, Nov-01, Volume: 68, Issue:21

    Topics: Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Cell Line, Tumor; Cinnamates; Cysteine; DNA, Neoplasm; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Glycosides; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; NF-kappa B; Phosphorylation; Protein Transport; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Vanillic Acid

2008
Inhibition of progression of erythroleukemia induced by Friend virus in BALB/c mice by natural products--berberine, curcumin and picroliv.
    Journal of experimental therapeutics & oncology, 2008, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Berberine; Biological Products; Cinnamates; Curcumin; Disease Progression; Friend murine leukemia virus; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Glycosides; Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute; Leukemia, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Uric Acid; Vanillic Acid

2008
Therapeutic efficacy of Picroliv in chronic cadmium toxicity.
    Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2009, Volume: 47, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Membrane Fluidity; Metallothionein; Plant Extracts; Rats; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Vanillic Acid

2009
Hepatoprotective activity of picroliv, curcumin and ellagic acid compared to silymarin on paracetamol induced liver toxicity in mice.
    Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2009, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cinnamates; Curcumin; Ellagic Acid; Female; Glycosides; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Male; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Phytotherapy; Silymarin; Sleep; Vanillic Acid

2009
Immunomodulatory effect of picroliv on the efficacy of paromomycin and miltefosine in combination in experimental visceral leishmaniasis.
    Experimental parasitology, 2011, Volume: 127, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Cell Proliferation; Cinnamates; Cricetinae; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glycosides; Leishmania donovani; Leishmaniasis, Visceral; Lymphocytes; Male; Mesocricetus; Paromomycin; Phagocytosis; Phosphorylcholine; Random Allocation; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Vanillic Acid

2011
Antileishmanial efficacy of fluconazole and miltefosine in combination with an immunomodulator--picroliv.
    Parasitology research, 2011, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Cinnamates; Cricetinae; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fluconazole; Glycosides; Hydrogen Peroxide; Immunity, Cellular; Leishmania donovani; Leishmaniasis, Visceral; Phagocytosis; Phosphorylcholine; Reactive Oxygen Species; Treatment Outcome; Vanillic Acid

2011
Improved treatment of visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar) by using combination of ketoconazole, miltefosine with an immunomodulator-Picroliv.
    Acta tropica, 2011, Volume: 119, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Cinnamates; Cricetinae; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glycosides; Hydrogen Peroxide; Immunologic Factors; Ketoconazole; Leishmania donovani; Leishmaniasis, Visceral; Male; Phagocytosis; Phosphorylcholine; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Reactive Oxygen Species; Rodent Diseases; Treatment Outcome; Vanillic Acid

2011
A Picrorhiza kurroa derivative, picroliv, attenuates the development of dextran-sulfate-sodium-induced colitis in mice.
    Mediators of inflammation, 2012, Volume: 2012

    Topics: Animals; Cinnamates; Colitis; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Female; Glycosides; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Picrorhiza; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Vanillic Acid

2012
Comparative pharmacokinetic profiles of picrosides I and II from kutkin, Picrorhiza kurroa extract and its formulation in rats.
    Fitoterapia, 2013, Volume: 85

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Iridoid Glucosides; Male; Picrorhiza; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vanillic Acid

2013
Yield enhancement strategies for the production of picroliv from hairy root culture of Picrorhiza kurroa Royle ex Benth.
    Plant signaling & behavior, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:5

    Topics: Agrobacterium; Bioreactors; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cinnamates; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Glycosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iridoid Glycosides; Picrorhiza; Plant Roots; Secondary Metabolism; Sucrose; Vanillic Acid; Vitamins

2015
In vitro - In vivo metabolism and pharmacokinetics of picroside I and II using LC-ESI-MS method.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2016, Jul-25, Volume: 254

    Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Half-Life; Hepatocytes; Iridoid Glucosides; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Picrorhiza; Plant Roots; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Vanillic Acid

2016
Development of nanoformulation of picroliv isolated from Picrorrhiza kurroa.
    IET nanobiotechnology, 2016, Volume: 10, Issue:3

    Topics: Cell Survival; Cinnamates; Drug Carriers; Glycosides; Humans; KB Cells; Lactic Acid; Nanoparticles; Picrorhiza; Polyesters; Polymers; Vanillic Acid

2016
Protective effect of picroliv against lipopolysaccharide-induced cognitive dysfunction and neuroinflammation by attenuating TLR4/NFκB pathway.
    Folia neuropathologica, 2018, Volume: 56, Issue:4

    Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Astrocytes; Cinnamates; Cognitive Dysfunction; Glycosides; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Microglia; NF-kappa B; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Vanillic Acid

2018
In vitro Effect of Chlorquine and Picroliv on Plasmodium Berghei Induced Alterations in the Activity of Adenosine Triphosphatase, Aryl Hyrocarbon Hydroxylase Enzymes and Malondialdehyde in Spleen Explant Culture.
    Infectious disorders drug targets, 2021, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Cinnamates; Glycosides; Malondialdehyde; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Plant Extracts; Plasmodium berghei; Spleen; Vanillic Acid

2021
Kutkin, iridoid glycosides enriched fraction of Picrorrhiza kurroa promotes insulin sensitivity and enhances glucose uptake by activating PI3K/Akt signaling in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
    Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2022, Volume: 103

    Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes; Adiponectin; Animals; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha; Cinnamates; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose; Glucose Transporter Type 4; Glycosides; Insulin Resistance; Iridoid Glycosides; Mice; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Picrorhiza; PPAR gamma; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Triglycerides; Vanillic Acid; Wortmannin

2022