valerates has been researched along with 2-keto-4-methylvalerate in 29 studies
| Studies (valerates) | Trials (valerates) | Recent Studies (post-2010) (valerates) | Studies (2-keto-4-methylvalerate) | Trials (2-keto-4-methylvalerate) | Recent Studies (post-2010) (2-keto-4-methylvalerate) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,251 | 294 | 457 | 738 | 52 | 73 |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 14 (48.28) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 6 (20.69) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 1 (3.45) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 8 (27.59) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Holze, S; Panten, U | 1 |
| Kean, EA; Morrison, EY | 1 |
| Mills, GA; Walker, V | 1 |
| Nissen, S; Van Koevering, M | 1 |
| Brosnan, JT; Brosnan, ME; Letto, J | 1 |
| Chuang, DT | 1 |
| Flakoll, PJ; Kuhlman, G; Nissen, S; Roth, JA; Vandehaar, MJ | 1 |
| Herbertz, L; Langer, K; Schauder, P | 1 |
| Hutson, SM | 1 |
| Goldstein, F; Norton, PM; Sansaricq, C; Snyderman, SE | 1 |
| Hokland, B; Spydevold, O | 1 |
| Britz, ML; Wilkinson, RG | 1 |
| Inoue, Y; Kuhara, T; Matsumoto, I; Matsumoto, M; Sakaguchi, Y; Shinka, T; Yoshino, M | 1 |
| Lenzen, S; Panten, U | 1 |
| Frick, GP; Goodman, HM | 1 |
| Bieber, LL; Sabourin, PJ | 1 |
| Baker, DH; Boebel, KP | 1 |
| Ckless, K; Schlottfeldt, JL; Wajner, M; Wannmacher, CM | 1 |
| Buchanan, DS; Dolezal, HG; Gill, DR; Lake, R; Nissen, S; Owens, FN; Strasia, CA; Van Koevering, MT | 1 |
| Hoffer, LJ; Mamer, OA; Reimer, ML; Robitaille, L; Taveroff, A | 1 |
| Edwards, AJ; Howatson, G; van Someren, KA | 1 |
| Howatson, G; Nunan, D; van Someren, KA | 1 |
| Amaral, AU; Fernandes, CG; Leipnitz, G; Schuck, PF; Seminotti, B; Wajner, M | 1 |
| de Siqueira Filho, MA; Felitti, V; Gerlinger-Romero, F; Guimarães-Ferreira, L; Lancha, AH; Lira, FS; Seelaender, M; Zanchi, NE | 1 |
| Beno, DW; Edens, NK; Lee, AJ; Mason, M; Mason-Bright, T; Shapiro, R; Surber, B; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Balakrishnan, G; Pereira, SL; Puthan, JK; Ramesh, S; Reddy, MT; Shreeram, S; Subramanian, R | 1 |
| Chen, X; Duan, Y; Guo, Q; Li, F; Wang, W; Wen, C; Yin, Y; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Duan, Y; Guo, Q; Kong, X; Li, F; Long, C; Peng, M; Wang, W; Yin, Y; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Deng, J; Duan, Y; Kong, X; Li, F; Song, B; Zheng, C; Zhong, Y | 1 |
1 review(s) available for valerates and 2-keto-4-methylvalerate
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
HMB supplementation: clinical and athletic performance-related effects and mechanisms of action.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Athletic Performance; Body Composition; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Keto Acids; Leucine; Male; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Resistance Training; Signal Transduction; Valerates | 2011 |
3 trial(s) available for valerates and 2-keto-4-methylvalerate
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Supplementation with beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) and alpha-ketoisocaproic acid (KIC) reduces signs and symptoms of exercise-induced muscle damage in man.
Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Keto Acids; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Range of Motion, Articular; Torque; Valerates; Weight Lifting | 2005 |
Exercise-induced muscle damage is not attenuated by beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate and alpha-ketoisocaproic acid supplementation.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Athletic Injuries; Creatine Kinase; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Keto Acids; Leg; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Placebos; Range of Motion, Articular; Single-Blind Method; Torque; Valerates | 2010 |
α-Ketoisocaproate and β-hydroxy-β-methyl butyrate regulate fatty acid composition and lipid metabolism in skeletal muscle of growing pigs.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Diet; Fatty Acids; Gene Expression Regulation; Keto Acids; Leucine; Lipid Metabolism; Muscle, Skeletal; Random Allocation; RNA, Messenger; Swine; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Transcription Factors; Valerates | 2019 |
25 other study(ies) available for valerates and 2-keto-4-methylvalerate
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Studies on the role of beta-cell metabolism in the insulinotropic effect of alpha-ketoisocaproic acid.
Topics: Animals; Caproates; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Keto Acids; Mice; Valerates | 1979 |
Isolation of a branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase from rat liver.
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Caproates; Keto Acids; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Multienzyme Complexes; Osmotic Pressure; Rats; Substrate Specificity; Valerates | 1979 |
Effects of birth asphyxia on urinary organic acid excretion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acids; Aconitic Acid; Apgar Score; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Creatinine; Fetal Distress; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant, Newborn; Keto Acids; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Valerates; Vanilmandelic Acid | 1992 |
Oxidation of leucine and alpha-ketoisocaproate to beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Female; Keto Acids; Leucine; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Sheep; Swine; Valerates | 1992 |
Oxidation of 2-oxoisocaproate and 2-oxoisovalerate by the perfused rat heart. Interactions with fatty acid oxidation.
Topics: Animals; Caproates; Carbon Dioxide; Fatty Acids; Hemiterpenes; Keto Acids; Male; Myocardium; Oleic Acids; Oxidation-Reduction; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Valerates | 1990 |
Assays for E1 and E2 components of the branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase complex.
Topics: 3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Animals; Caproates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Hemiterpenes; Indicators and Reagents; Keto Acids; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Kinetics; Liver; Multienzyme Complexes; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Substrate Specificity; Valerates | 1988 |
Effects of dietary leucine, alpha-ketoisocaproate and isovalerate on antibody production and lymphocyte blastogenesis in growing lambs.
Topics: Animals; Antibody Formation; Diet; Immunity, Cellular; Keto Acids; Leucine; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes; Sheep; Valerates | 1988 |
[Plasma level of branched-chain amino and keto acids in healthy subjects after an intravenous dose of MCT/LCT or LCT].
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Caproates; Fasting; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Female; Hemiterpenes; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Random Allocation; Triglycerides; Valerates; Valine | 1988 |
pH regulation of mitochondrial branch chain alpha-keto acid transport and oxidation in rat heart mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Caproates; Hemiterpenes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Male; Mitochondria, Heart; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Valerates; Valinomycin | 1987 |
The relationship between the branched chain amino acids and their alpha-ketoacids in maple syrup urine disease.
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Caproates; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hemiterpenes; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Keto Acids; Leucine; Male; Maple Syrup Urine Disease; Valerates; Valine | 1984 |
Release of leucine and isoleucine metabolites by perfused skeletal muscle and liver of rat.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leucine; Liver; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Valerates | 1983 |
Partial purification and characterization of two enzymes involved in isovaleric acid synthesis in Clostridium bifermentans.
Topics: Carboxy-Lyases; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Clostridium; Deamination; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Hemiterpenes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Keto Acids; Leucine; Molecular Weight; Pentanoic Acids; Transaminases; Valerates | 1983 |
Studies of urinary organic acid profiles of a patient with dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase deficiency.
Topics: Caproates; Carboxylic Acids; Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutarates; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Valerates | 1983 |
Effects of 4-methyl-2-methylenevalerate, a non-metabolizable analogue of 2-ketoisocaproate, on insulin secretion and metabolism in ob/ob mouse pancreatic islets.
Topics: Animals; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Keto Acids; Male; Mice; Mice, Obese; Pentanoic Acids; Valerates | 1982 |
Insulin regulation of branched chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase in adipose tissue.
Topics: 3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Adenosine Triphosphate; Adipose Tissue; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Caproates; Enzyme Activation; Hot Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Keto Acids; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Magnesium; Male; Multienzyme Complexes; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Rats; Valerates | 1980 |
The mechanism of alpha-ketoisocaproate oxygenase. Formation of beta-hydroxyisovalerate from alpha-ketoisocaproate.
Topics: Animals; Caproates; Dioxygenases; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Liver; Mass Spectrometry; Oxygen Isotopes; Oxygenases; Rats; Valerates | 1982 |
Comparative utilization of the alpha-keto and D- and L-alpha-hydroxy analogs of leucine, isoleucine and valine by chicks and rats.
Topics: Animals; Caproates; Chickens; Hemiterpenes; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Leucine; Male; Pentanoic Acids; Rats; Species Specificity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Valerates; Valine | 1982 |
Immunosuppressive effects of organic acids accumulating in patients with maple syrup urine disease.
Topics: Caproates; Cells, Cultured; Hemiterpenes; Humans; Keto Acids; Lymphocyte Activation; Maple Syrup Urine Disease; Mitogens; Pentanoic Acids; Phytohemagglutinins; Valerates | 1995 |
Effects of beta-hydroxy-beta-methyl butyrate on performance and carcass quality of feedlot steers.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Composition; Cattle; Cholesterol; Eating; Keto Acids; Male; Meat; Muscle, Skeletal; Random Allocation; Valerates; Weight Gain | 1994 |
Alpha-keto and alpha-hydroxy branched-chain acid interrelationships in normal humans.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Dietary Proteins; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fasting; Female; Hemiterpenes; Humans; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Leucine; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Binding; Time Factors; Valerates; Valine | 1993 |
Alpha-ketoisocaproic acid and leucine provoke mitochondrial bioenergetic dysfunction in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System Agents; Electron Transport; Homeostasis; Keto Acids; Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex; Leucine; Maple Syrup Urine Disease; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mitochondrial Diseases; Mitochondrial Swelling; NADP; Oxygen Consumption; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Valerates | 2010 |
A (14)C-leucine absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME) study in adult Sprague-Dawley rat reveals β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate as a metabolite.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dipeptides; Intestinal Absorption; Keto Acids; Leucine; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Valerates | 2015 |
Age associated decline in the conversion of leucine to β-Hydroxy-β-Methylbutyrate in rats.
Topics: 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase; Aging; Animals; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Keto Acids; Leucine; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Valerates | 2016 |
β-Hydroxy-β-methyl Butyrate Is More Potent Than Leucine in Inhibiting Starvation-Induced Protein Degradation in C2C12 Myotubes.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Insulin; Keto Acids; Leucine; Mice; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Muscle Proteins; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Proteolysis; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; SKP Cullin F-Box Protein Ligases; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Tripartite Motif Proteins; Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases; Valerates | 2018 |
β-Hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate modulates lipid metabolism in adipose tissues of growing pigs.
Topics: Adiponectin; Adipose Tissue, White; Adiposity; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Biomarkers; China; Crosses, Genetic; Diet; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Keto Acids; Lipid Metabolism; Lipolysis; Phosphorylation; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein Subunits; Random Allocation; Sus scrofa; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Valerates; Weight Gain | 2018 |