usnic acid has been researched along with benzofurans in 357 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 46 (12.89) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 14 (3.92) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 69 (19.33) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 167 (46.78) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 61 (17.09) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Ding, D; Tan, T; Wu, J; Yan, B; Zhang, M | 1 |
| Krishna, DR; Mamidi, NV; Ramana, DV | 1 |
| Kinoshita, Y; Okuyama, E; Umeyama, K; Yamamoto, Y; Yamazaki, M | 1 |
| Belsner, K; Lauterwein, M; Marre, R; Oethinger, M; Peters, T | 1 |
| Bacchilega, R; Rafanelli, A; Rafanelli, S; Stanganelli, I | 1 |
| Abo-Khatwa, AN; al-Jawhari, DA; al-Robai, AA | 1 |
| Broksa, B; Liptaj, T; Prónayová, N; Sturdíková, M | 1 |
| Fernandez, E; Ferreira, ME; Fournet, A; Hidalgo, ME; Inchausti, A; Quilhot, W; Rojas de Arias, A; Torres de Ortiz, S; Yaluff, G | 1 |
| Alesiani, O; Campanella, L; Cardarelli, M; De Cicco Nardone, F; Ercole, P; Rossiello, F; Serino, G | 1 |
| Chung, GA; Gissurarson, SR; Ingólfsdóttir, K; Skúlason, VG; Vilhelmsdóttir, M | 1 |
| Kumar, KC; Müller, K | 1 |
| Marcano, V; Morales Méndez, A; Rodriguez-Alcocer, V | 1 |
| Battaglia, F; Foti, E; Lopez, R; Malecore, M; Mancuso, S; Masciullo, V; Scambia, G; Scirpa, P; Villa, P | 1 |
| Proksa, B; Proksová, A | 1 |
| Rademaker, M | 1 |
| Bowers, PW; Julian, CG; Paton, JA | 1 |
| Dayan, FE; Meazza, G; Nanayakkara, NP; Romagni, JG | 1 |
| Kundu, AB; Parvathavarthini, S; Reddy, MK; Sukumar, E; Vijayakumar, CS; Viswanathan, S | 1 |
| Enzien, M; Margulis, L | 1 |
| Kreft, S; Strukelj, B | 1 |
| Kinoshita, Y; Kurokawa, T; Yamamoto, Y; Yoshimura, I | 1 |
| Mitchell, JC | 3 |
| Cocchietto, M; Nimis, PL; Sava, G; Skert, N | 1 |
| Campanella, L; Delfini, M; Ercole, P; Iacoangeli, A; Risuleo, G | 1 |
| Masuda, H; Takani, M; Yajima, T; Yamauchi, O | 1 |
| Ingólfsdóttir, K | 1 |
| Aradóttir, HA; Ingólfsdóttir, K; Kristmundsdóttir, T; Ogmundsdóttir, HM | 1 |
| Ceci, R; De Angelis, F; Di Tullio, A; Quaresima, R; Reale, S | 1 |
| Hyvärinen, M; Koopmann, R; Walter, B | 1 |
| Bjerke, JW; Elvebakk, A; Lerfall, K | 1 |
| SODERBERG, U | 1 |
| VON CZETSCH-LINDENWALD, H | 1 |
| MOSE, JR | 2 |
| KONIGSBAUER, H | 1 |
| CZETSCH-LINDENWALD, H; JURKA, J; KONIGSBAUER, H; MOESE, J | 1 |
| SHIBATA, S; TAKAHASHI, K; TANAKA, Y | 1 |
| KILPIO, O | 1 |
| SCHINDLER, H | 1 |
| TOMASELLI, R | 1 |
| PIORKOWSKI, G | 1 |
| BERGER, JP | 1 |
| CHIANG, HC; KANEKO, Y; SHIBATA, S; SHIMIZU, H; SHOJI, J; TOKUTAKE, N | 1 |
| SHOJI, J | 1 |
| ARAI, A; MIYASHITA, S; OSHIMA, K; TAKAHASHI, K; UEDA, Y | 1 |
| MIYASHITA, S; TAKAHASHI, K; UEDA, Y | 1 |
| HONDA, Y; MIYASHITA, S; TAKAHASHI, K | 1 |
| TROITSKAIA, AD | 1 |
| PATIALA, J; PATIALA, R | 1 |
| PLICHET, A | 1 |
| BRANDER, E; PATIALA, J | 1 |
| ZATULOVS'KYI, BH | 2 |
| ALVAREZ BLAZQUEZ, D | 1 |
| FELDOTT, G; JOHNSON, RB; LARDY, HA | 1 |
| HASSAL, CH | 1 |
| BOKAREV, KS; MEL'NIKOV, NN; NAMETKIN, SS | 1 |
| KALIMA, T; PATIALA, R | 1 |
| PATIALA, R | 2 |
| MATSUDAIRA, H; MIURA, Y; NAKAMURA, Y | 2 |
| HEILALA, P; PATIALA, J; PATIALA, R; SIINTOLA, S | 1 |
| FUJII, M; HEKI, M; NISHIKAWA, T | 1 |
| Janthasoot, W; Phrukudom, S; Pongnimitprasert, N; Pramyothin, P; Ruangrungsi, N | 1 |
| Han, D; Kaplowitz, N; Matsumaru, K; Rettori, D | 1 |
| Busuttil, RW; Durazo, FA; Farmer, DG; Ghobrial, M; Goldstein, RL; Gordon, S; Han, SH; Kawano, M; Lassman, C; Lee, NP; Saab, S; Saggi, B; Yersiz, H | 1 |
| KUSCHNER, M; MARSHAK, A | 1 |
| KLOSA, J | 1 |
| FAGER, J; MARSHAK, A | 1 |
| Donelli, G; Francolini, I; Norris, P; Piozzi, A; Stoodley, P | 1 |
| Alves, AJ; Gonçalves, EC; Honda, NK; Nascimento, SC; Ribeiro-Costa, RM; Santos, NP; Santos-Magalhães, NS; Silva, NH | 1 |
| Durazo, FA; Kaplowitz, N; Marrero, R; Meyer, D; Neff, GW; Reddy, KR | 1 |
| Andrade, PP; De Carvalho, EA; Figueiredo, RC; Pereira, EC; Silva, NH | 1 |
| Bucar, F; Ingólfsdóttir, K; Ogmundsdóttir, H; Schneider, I | 1 |
| Bjerke, JW; Dahlback, A; Domínguez, E; Elvebakk, A | 1 |
| Correché, ER; Enriz, RD; Garbarino, J; Gómez-Lechón, MJ; Piovano, M | 1 |
| Ingólfsdóttir, K; Jónsdóttir, E; Kristmundsdóttir, T; Ogmundsdóttir, HM | 1 |
| Chang, FY; Hsu, LM; Huang, YS; Lee, SD | 1 |
| Dong, Y; He, L; Jin, J | 1 |
| Andersen, RJ; Bombuwela, K; De Silva, D; Karunaratne, V; Kathirgamanathar, S; Williams, DE | 1 |
| Appleyard, VC; Carneiro-Leão, AM; Mayer, M; Murray, KE; O'Neill, MA; Santos-Magalhães, NS; Thompson, AM | 1 |
| Dixon, B | 1 |
| Aslan, A; Bayir, Y; Cakir, A; Halici, M; Kazaz, C; Odabasoglu, F; Suleyman, H | 1 |
| Andrade, CA; de Melo, CP; Santos-Magalhães, NS | 1 |
| Morehouse, K; Musser, SM; Roach, JA; Woo, JY | 1 |
| Burgart, LJ; Kamath, PS; Maple, JT; Sanchez, W | 1 |
| Li, MY; Liu, HJ; Wang, XP; Zhang, WD; Zhen, L; Zhou, ZT | 1 |
| Behera, BC; Makhija, U; Sonone, A; Verma, N | 1 |
| Law, SV; Sheu, M; Simpson, EL; Storrs, FJ | 1 |
| da Silva Santos, NP; da Silva, JF; da Silva, NH; de Castro, CM; Honda, NK; Nascimento, SC; Pereira, EC; Pontes-Filho, NT; Santos-Magalhães, NS; Wanderley, MS | 1 |
| Bialczyk, J; Latkowska, E; Lechowski, Z; Pilarski, J | 1 |
| Elo, H; Matikainen, J; Pelttari, E | 1 |
| Kytöviita, MM; Neumann, AB; Stark, S | 1 |
| Koparal, AT; Türk, H; Tüylü, BA | 1 |
| Ciftçi, IH; Dilek, ON; Esme, H; Solak, O | 1 |
| Arif, AM; Grange, AH; Grant, DM; Harper, JK; Hess, WM; Hoffman, AM; Kelley-Swift, EG; Mayer, SG; Sovocool, GW; Strobel, GA | 1 |
| Brunauer, G; Hager, A; Stocker-Wörgötter, E; Türk, R | 1 |
| MARSHAK, A; RAJAGOPALAN, S; SCHAEFER, WB | 1 |
| Dailey, RN; Ingram, JT; Montgomery, DL; Raisbeck, MF; Siemion, R; Vasquez, M | 1 |
| Barboza, P; Falk, A; Green, TK | 1 |
| Hauck, M; Jürgens, SR | 1 |
| Candan, M; Cetin, H; Sumbul, H; Tay, T; Tufan-Cetin, O; Turk, AO; Yanikoglu, A | 2 |
| Davis, JA; Dickmann, LJ; Foti, RS; Greene, RJ; Hill, JJ; Howard, ML; Pearson, JT; Rock, DA; Slatter, JG; Tay, JC; Wahlstrom, JL | 1 |
| Lee, HK; Oh, H; Park, SM; Seo, C; Sohn, JH; Yim, JH | 1 |
| Kohn, A; Mathiesen, SD; Praesteng, KE; Sundset, MA | 1 |
| Bazin, MA; Boustie, J; Corbel, JC; Delcros, JG; Le Lamer, AC; Rouaud, I; Tomasi, S; Uriac, P | 1 |
| HARTING, J; MARSHAK, A | 1 |
| SHIBATA, S; UKITA, T | 1 |
| NELSON, L | 1 |
| Hauck, M; Huneck, S; Jürgens, SR; Leuschner, C; Willenbruch, K | 1 |
| Jehlicka, J; Osterrothová, K | 1 |
| He, LC; Jin, JQ; Li, CQ | 1 |
| Chollet-Krugler, M; Tomasi, S; Toupet, L; Uriac, P; van de Weghe, P | 1 |
| Endo, T; Sato, F; Takahagi, T; Yamamoto, Y | 1 |
| Bondon, A; Legouin, B; Tomasi, S; Toupet, L; Uriac, P; van de Weghe, P | 1 |
| Hauck, M; Leuschner, C; Willenbruch, K | 1 |
| Appendino, G; Burlando, B; Pollastro, F; Ranzato, E; Verotta, L; Volante, A | 1 |
| Cheng, YB; Gu, N; Li, C; Li, XQ; Si, KW; Wei, LL; Yuan, YK | 1 |
| Anderson, KS; Hawranik, DJ; Simmonds, R; Sorensen, JL | 1 |
| Aktepe, OC; Altindis, M; Asik, G; Cetinkaya, Z; Ciftci, IH; Kiyildi, N; Ozdemir, M; Safak, B | 1 |
| Ali, AA; Allaben, WT; Branham, WS; Desai, VG; Fuscoe, JC; Joseph, A; Leakey, JE; Lee, T; Lewis, SM; Moland, CL | 1 |
| Galetti, FC; Lira, MC; Rolim-Santos, HM; Santos, NP; Santos-Magalhães, NS; Silva, CL; Simioni, AR; Siqueira-Moura, MP; Tabosa Do Egito, ES; Tedesco, AC | 1 |
| Cheng, YB; Gu, N; Li, C; Li, XQ; Shi, L; Si, KW; Wei, LL; Yuan, YK | 1 |
| Dias, DA; Urban, S | 1 |
| Behera, BC; Makhija, U; Sonone, A | 1 |
| He, X; Hu, Y; Winter, J; Young, GP | 1 |
| Barboza, PS; Blix, AS; Folkow, LP; Green, TK; Mathiesen, SD; Sundset, MA | 1 |
| Björnsdóttir, GG; Einarsdóttir, E; Groeneweg, J; Harethardottir, G; Ingólfsdóttir, K; Ogmundsdóttir, HM; Omarsdóttir, S | 1 |
| BRACK, A; RENZ, J; STOLL, A | 1 |
| Backor, M; Backorová, M; Ivanova, V; Klemová, K | 1 |
| Appleyard, VC; Mayer, M; Murray, KE; O'Neill, MA; Rolim-Santos, HM; Santos-Magalhães, NS; Thompson, AM | 1 |
| Carretero, ME; Crespo, A; de Paz, GA; Gómez-Serranillos, MP; González-Burgos, E; Palomino, OM; Raggio, J | 1 |
| Antoniolli, AR; Araújo, AA; Bomfim, RR; Estevam, Cdos S; Silva, JA; Thomazzi, SM | 1 |
| Almeida da Silva, PE; Ramos, DF | 1 |
| Boehm, F; Kohlhardt-Floehr, C; Lademann, J; Troppens, S; Truscott, TG | 1 |
| Bačkor, M; Bačkorová, M; Fedoročko, P; Jendželovský, R; Mikeš, J | 1 |
| Gough, K; Liao, C; Piercey-Normore, MD; Sorensen, JL | 1 |
| Hardouin-Lerouge, M; Hudhomme, P; Sallé, M | 1 |
| Backor, M; Dahse, HM; Graefe, U; Ivanova, V | 1 |
| Albuquerque, RL; Araújo, AA; Bezerra, MS; Bonjardim, LR; Cardoso, JC; Cavalcante, DR; Dantas, MD; Nunes, PS; Quitans, LJ; Serafini, MR; Souza, JC | 1 |
| Hur, JS; Jeon, HS; Jung, JS; Koh, YJ; Liu, YP; Luo, H; Yamamoto, Y | 1 |
| Fiel, M; Grewal, P; Mittal, V; Schiano, T; Yellapu, RK | 1 |
| Beger, RD; Boros, LG; Guo, L; Leakey, JE; Schmitt, TC; Shi, Q; Sonko, BJ | 1 |
| Fan, X; Jin, T; Lu, X; Tian, Y; Xiao, S; Zhao, Q | 1 |
| Ehrlich, G; Greenleaf, R; Kathju, S; Kim, S; Miller, MC; Post, JC; Satish, L; Sotereanos, NG; Stoodley, P | 1 |
| Amankwa-Sakyi, M; O'Donnell, MW; Sahu, SC; Sprando, RL | 1 |
| Lucarini, R; Mendes-Giannini, MJ; Pires, RH | 1 |
| Ali, EM; Cox, R; Edwards, HG; Jehlička, J; Page, K; Vítek, P | 1 |
| Angeli, CB; Katzin, AM; Kimura, EA; Peres, VJ; Sussmann, RA | 1 |
| Afolayan, AJ; Sultana, N | 1 |
| Amicosante, G; Bellio, P; Brisdelli, F; Celenza, G; Garbarino, JA; Nicoletti, M; Perilli, M; Piovano, M; Segatore, B; Setacci, D | 1 |
| Balaure, P; Chifiriuc, MC; Grumezescu, AM; Hristu, R; Lazar, V; Mihaiescu, DE; Saviuc, C; Stanciu, G | 1 |
| Araújo, AA; da Rocha, RF; dos Santos, JP; Gelain, DP; Moreira, JC; Pasquali, MA; Rabelo, TK; Rybarczyk-Filho, JL; Vasques, LM; Zeidán-Chuliá, F | 1 |
| Amicosante, G; Bozzi, A; Brisdelli, F; Celenza, G; Garbarino, JA; Nicoletti, M; Perilli, M; Piovano, M; Sellitri, D | 1 |
| Dai, F; Dong, Y; Liu, M; Lu, B; Luo, J; Song, Y; Yi, Z; Zhai, D; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Khodyreva, S; Lavrik, O; Luzina, O; Salakhutdinov, N; Sokolov, D; Sukhanova, M; Zakharenko, A; Zakharova, O | 1 |
| Fan, X; Liu, Q; Lu, X; Wang, Y; Zhao, X | 1 |
| Behera, BC; Mahadik, N; Morey, M | 1 |
| O'Donnell, MW; Sahu, SC; Sprando, RL | 1 |
| Darokar, MP; Gupta, S; Gupta, VK; Pal, A; Singh, A; Singh, SC; Srivastava, PK; Srivastava, SK; Verma, S | 1 |
| Kosanić, M; Manojlović, N; Ranković, B; Stanojković, T; Vasiljević, P | 2 |
| Kiselev, OI; Komarova, NI; Luzina, OA; Polovinka, MP; Salakhutdinov, NF; Shtro, AA; Sokolov, DN; Zarubaev, VV | 1 |
| Bessadottir, M; Egilsson, M; Einarsdottir, E; Magnusdottir, IH; Ogmundsdottir, HM; Ogmundsdottir, MH; Omarsdottir, S | 1 |
| Bruno, M; Kaiser, M; Monti, D; Romeo, S; Trucchi, B; Verotta, L | 1 |
| Crocetta, V; Di Bonaventura, G; Di Vincenzo, V; Garbarino, JA; Nicoletti, M; Piovano, M; Pompilio, A; Pomponio, S | 1 |
| Boustie, J; Coiffard, L; Couteau, C; Legouin, B; Lohézic-Le Dévéhat, F | 1 |
| Bracht, A; Comar, JF; Moreira, CT; Oliveira, AL; Peralta, RM | 1 |
| Akkol, EK; Bruno, M; Burlando, B; Keleş, H; Martinotti, S; Ranzato, E; Süntar, I; Trucchi, B; Verotta, L | 1 |
| Alves, JM; Cunha, WR; de Oliveira, AI; de Oliveira, PF; Leandro, LF; Martins, Sde P; Mastrocola, DF; Moraes, Tda S; Munari, CC; Sato, VL; Tavares, DC; Tozatti, MG | 1 |
| Crisante, F; D'Ilario, L; Francolini, I; Martinelli, A; Piozzi, A; Taresco, V | 1 |
| Asplund, J; Bidussi, M; Gauslaa, Y; Larsson, P; Solhaug, KA | 1 |
| Kale, RK; Nambiar, D; Singh, N; Singh, RP | 1 |
| Greenhaw, J; Salminen, WF; Shi, Q | 1 |
| Andrei, E; Andronescu, E; Chifiriuc, MC; Constantinescu, A; Grumezescu, AM; Holban, AM; Lazar, V; Maniu, H; Mogoşanu, GD; Vasile, BS | 1 |
| Imaoka, M; Jindo, T; Kiyosawa, N; Niino, N; Sayama, A; Yokouchi, Y | 1 |
| Aslan, A; Aydın, E; Polat, Z; Türkez, H | 1 |
| Backor, M; Brabec, V; Kasparkova, J; Kozurkova, M; Plsíkova, J; Stepankova, J | 1 |
| Barboza, P; Brusetti, L; Glad, T; Mackie, RI; Mathiesen, SD; Sundset, MA; Wright, AD | 1 |
| Guzow-Krzemińska, B; Maciąg-Dorszyńska, M; Węgrzyn, G | 1 |
| Alan, Y; Aslan, A; Çakır, A; Dal, H; Dığrak, M; Güllüce, M; Karadayı, M; Kazaz, C; Koçer, S; Tümer, M; Uruş, S | 1 |
| Feng, SC; Ge, ZH; Sun, LY; Xu, JJ; Zhang, HJ; Zhu, DQ | 1 |
| da Silva, JB; Lins, RD; Nadvorny, D | 1 |
| Adler, MT; Fazio, AT; Maier, MS | 1 |
| Bleotu, C; Chifiriuc, CM; Ficai, A; Grumezescu, AM; Grumezescu, V; Holban, AM; Lazar, V; Mogosanu, GD; Socol, G; Truscă, R; Vasile, BS | 1 |
| Bauer, R; Franzblau, SG; Kaur, A; Kopp, B; Kretschmer, N; Krupitza, G; Páchniková, G; Pauli, GF; Schinkovitz, A; Slaninová, I; Urban, E; Wang, Y; Zehl, M | 1 |
| He, H; Lv, H; Miao, X; Pan, H; Shang, X; Wang, D; Yang, Z; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Milovanović, V; Palić, I; Rancić, S; Stanković, M; Stojanović, GS; Stojanović, IZ | 1 |
| Bakry, A; D'Ilario, L; Francolini, I; Martinelli, A; Piozzi, A; Taresco, V | 1 |
| Chaleix, V; Champavier, Y; Dieu, A; Gloaguen, V; Mambu, L; Millot, M; Sol, V | 2 |
| Chen, XY; Chen, ZW; Feng, XX; Lai, XP; Liang, YZ; Liao, JB; Liu, YH; Mo, ZZ; Su, ZQ; Su, ZR; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Chen, S; Dobrovolsky, VN; Guo, L; Liu, F; Mei, N; Wu, Y; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Almeida, JR; Araújo, AA; Gelain, DP; Moreira, JC; Oliveira, AP; Oliveira, RC; Quintans, JS; Quintans-Junior, LJ; Santos, MR; Serafini, MR; White, PA | 1 |
| El-Naggar, AM; O'Neill, KL; Shrestha, G; St Clair, LL | 1 |
| Di, LH; Li, J; Liu, WX; Ren, YL | 1 |
| Crişan, F; Hur, JS; Jeong, MH; Kim, H; Kim, JJ; Kim, KK; Lee, HB; Lee, KY; Moon, C; Nguyen, TT; Oh, S; Yang, Y; Yee, ST; Yoon, S | 1 |
| Beema Shafreen, RM; Karutha Pandian, S; Muthamil, S; Nithyanand, P | 2 |
| da Silva, NH; Falcão, EP; Lima, VL; Martins, MC; Melo, AM; Pereira, EC; Silva, LR; Silva, MC | 1 |
| Kiselev, OI; Luzina, OA; Salakhutdinov, NF; Shtro, AA; Sokolov, DN; Zarubaev, VV | 1 |
| Richomme, P; Schinkovitz, A | 1 |
| Bylka, W; Ćwiklińska, K; Galanty, A; Hołderna-Kędzia, E; Kacprzak, K; Studzińska-Sroka, E | 1 |
| Araújo, AA; de Melo, MG; Gelain, DP; Nunes, PS; Quintans-Júnior, LJ; Rabelo, TK; Santos, MR; Santos, SL; Serafini, MR | 1 |
| Alves, LC; da Luz, JS; da Silva, LL; da Silva, NH; de Medeiros, PL; de Oliveira, EB; dos Santos, FA; Martins, MC; Silva, EC | 1 |
| Chen, S; Guo, L; Mei, N; Shi, Q; Tolleson, WH; Wu, Y; Yan, H; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Bellusci, M; Boni, A; D'Ilario, L; Francolini, I; Innocenti, C; Martinelli, A; Padella, F; Piozzi, A; Taresco, V | 1 |
| Chen, Y; Jiang, B; Li, Q; Li, S; Sun, Y; Wei, Q | 1 |
| Braz-Filho, R; Moreira, AS; Mussi-Dias, V; Vieira, IJ | 1 |
| Koparal, AT | 1 |
| Astudillo, C; Gallardo, MJ; Jemiola-Rzeminska, M; Staforelli, JP; Strzalka, K; Suwalsky, M; Villena, F | 1 |
| Cejkova, A; Kvasnickova, E; Masak, J; Matatkova, O | 1 |
| Li, J; Liu, F; Sun, C; Sun, J; Wang, X | 1 |
| Arsic, I; Isakovic, A; Jeremic, I; Savic, S; Tadic, V; Zugic, A | 1 |
| Choi, KH; Crişan, F; Ha, HH; Hur, JS; Jeong, HG; Jeong, MH; Jeong, TC; Kim, H; Kim, KK; Lee, KY; Nguyen, TT; Yang, Y; Yu, YH | 1 |
| Albu, MG; Andronescu, E; Chifiriuc, MC; Grumezescu, AM; Holban, AM; Ion, A; Iordache, F; Maniu, H; Rădulescu, D; Rădulescu, M; Surdu, AV; Vasile, BȘ | 1 |
| Abdel-Hameed, M; Bertrand, RL; Piercey-Normore, MD; Sorensen, JL | 1 |
| Cheng, Y; Li, C; Li, X; Si, K; Wei, L; Wu, F; Yu, X | 1 |
| Luzina, OA; Salakhutdinov, NF; Shtro, AA; Sokolov, DN; Zarubaev, VV | 1 |
| Eparvier, V; Eydoux, C; Guillemot, JC; Litaudon, M; Peyrat, LA; Stien, D | 1 |
| Cavalcanti, IM; Ferraz-Carvalho, RS; Linhares, LA; Lira-Nogueira, MC; Montenegro, LM; Pereira, MA; Santos-Magalhães, NS | 1 |
| Araújo, ES; da Costa, MM; da Silva, NH; de Oliveira, HP; Pereira, EC | 1 |
| Chai, X; Guo, Q; Hu, Z; Li, R; Qu, C; Su, G; Tu, P; Wan, Z; Yang, A; Yu, X | 1 |
| Chen, S; Couch, L; Guo, L; Mei, N; Ning, B; Qing, T; Ren, Z; Shi, L; Tolleson, WH; Yu, D; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Andrade e Silva, ML; Cunhaa, WR; Ferreira, DS; Flauzino, LG; Groppo, M; Januário, AH; Martins, CH; Moraes, Tda S; Pauletti, PM; Tozatti, MG | 1 |
| Kapoor, S | 1 |
| Cunha, WR; de Rezende, AA; Machado, NM; Nepomuceno, JC; Spanó, MA; Tavares, DC | 1 |
| Angelucci, S; Barone, L; Crocetta, V; Di Bonaventura, G; Di Giulio, A; Di Giuseppe, F; Di Ilio, C; Pompilio, A; Pomponio, S; Riviello, A; Sulpizio, M | 1 |
| Antreich, SJ; Bačkor, M; Goga, M; Lang, I; Weckwerth, W | 1 |
| Boustie, J; Chakravarty, S; Chollet-Krugler, M; Dévéhat, FL; Maitra, S; Reddy, RG; Tomasi, S; Veeraval, L | 1 |
| Dyrkheeva, N; Gushchina, I; Koval, O; Lavrik, O; Luzina, O; Nilov, D; Salakhutdinov, N; Švedas, V; Zakharenko, A | 1 |
| Begemann, G; Draut, H; Rehm, T; Schobert, R | 1 |
| Delves, M; Dinglasan, RR; King, JG; Mathias, DK; Pastrana-Mena, R; Rajaram, K; Trucchi, B; Verotta, L; Yee, R | 1 |
| Beland, FA; Chen, T; de Conti, A; Dreval, K; Kindrat, I; Melnyk, S; Pogribny, IP; Shpyleva, S; Yan, J | 1 |
| Jovanović, O; Petrović, G; Stojanović, G; Stojanović, I; Zlatanović, I; Zrnzević, I | 1 |
| Borusiewicz, M; Czyż, J; Galanty, A; Karnas, E; Koczurkiewicz, P; Madeja, Z; Michalik, M; Paw, M; Podolak, I; Węgrzyn, M; Wnuk, D | 1 |
| Kota, A; Sistla, R; Uppuluri, M; Vanga, NR | 1 |
| Akl, MR; Ebrahim, HY; El Sayed, KA; Elsayed, HE; Hill, RA | 1 |
| Chen, HM; Chen, JN; Guo, HZ; Lai, XP; Li, YC; Liu, YH; Su, ZQ; Su, ZR; Sun, CY; Xie, JH | 1 |
| Favero-Longo, SE; Maffei, ME; Matteucci, E; Occhipinti, A; Piervittori, R | 1 |
| Aguiar Júnior, FC; Aguiar, GM; Ferreira, DK; Marinho, KS; Martins, MC; Pereira, EC; Santos, KR; Santos, NP; Silva, CR; Silva, NH; Silva, TD | 1 |
| Crespo, A; Divakar, PK; Fernández-Moriano, C; Gómez-Serranillos, MP | 1 |
| Imaoka, M; Kai, K; Kiyosawa, N; Niino, N; Yokouchi, Y | 1 |
| Bertrand, M; Boustie, J; Cornevin, L; Ferron, S; Le Pogam, P; Legouin, B; Lohézic-Le Dévéhat, F; Rouaud, I | 1 |
| Esmaeili, A; Rajaee, S | 1 |
| Akhanaev, YB; Duisembekov, BA; Glupov, VV; Kryukov, VY; Luzina, OA; Salakhutdinov, NF; Tomilova, OG; Tyurin, MV; Yaroslavtseva, ON | 1 |
| Fotoran, WL; Katzin, AM; Kimura, EA; Sussmann, RAC | 1 |
| An, R; Cheng, X; Kwong, S; Li, G; Liu, C; Wang, C; Wang, H; Wang, X; Yang, T | 1 |
| Bai, H; Gao, L; Li, Y; Ma, T; Song, X; Zhang, Z; Zhao, J; Zheng, Y | 1 |
| Du, X; Qu, C; Tu, P; Zhang, L; Zhang, X; Zhao, Y; Zheng, J | 1 |
| Araújo, HDA; Fonseca, CSM; Lima, VLM; Martins, MCB; Melo, AMMA; Silva, LRS; Silva, NH; Siqueira, WN | 1 |
| Filippov, EV; Filippova, GV; Prokop'ev, IA; Zhanataev, AK | 1 |
| Chen, X; Gao, H; Geng, X; Pan, W; Qin, G; Tu, J; Wang, J; Zhang, C; Zhang, X; Zhou, B | 1 |
| Bazarnova, Y; Lyskova, N; Politaeva, N | 1 |
| Luzina, OA; Salakhutdinov, NF | 1 |
| Alcaraz-Espinoza, JJ; da Costa, MM; de Oliveira, HP; Dos Santos, MR | 1 |
| da Silva, PEA; Ramis, IB; Ramos, DF; Reis, AJ; Vianna, JS; Viveiros, M; von Groll, A | 1 |
| Galanty, A; Koczurkiewicz, P; Pękala, E; Piska, K; Podolak, I; Potaczek, J; Żmudzki, P | 1 |
| Geng, C; Hua, M; Li, C; Tian, F; Wang, Y; Yuan, X | 1 |
| Chelobanov, B; Chepanova, A; Dyrkheeva, N; Eurtivong, C; Filimonov, A; Ilina, E; Ilyina, A; Klabenkova, K; Lavrik, O; Luzina, O; Reynisson, J; Salakhutdinov, N; Sokolov, D; Stetsenko, D; Volcho, K; Zafar, A; Zakharenko, A; Zakharova, O | 1 |
| Cecener, G; Egeli, U; Eryilmaz, IE; Eskiler, GG; Tunca, B; Yurdacan, B | 1 |
| Cecener, G; Egeli, U; Eryilmaz, IE; Guney Eskiler, G; Tunca, B; Yurdacan, B | 3 |
| Dyrkheeva, N; Filimonov, A; Gushchina, I; Ilina, E; Kuprushkin, M; Lavrik, O; Luzina, O; Nilov, D; Salakhutdinov, N; Švedas, V; Zakharenko, A; Zakharova, O | 1 |
| Donelli, G; Francolini, I; Piozzi, A | 1 |
| Alves, TMA; Cota, BB; de Oliveira, DM; Johann, S; Junker, J; Kolloff, M; Mendes, G; Pereira, CB; Rosa, CA; Rosa, LH; Zani, CL | 1 |
| Guo, S; Lei, L; Ma, X; Song, B; Song, Y; Su, Y; Yu, Z | 1 |
| Bae, WK; Choi, YJ; Chung, IJ; Gamage, C; Ha, HH; Hur, JS; Kim, H; Kim, KK; Kim, SK; Lee, JH; Lee, JY; Lee, KH; Paik, MJ; Park, MS; Park, SY; Taş, İ; Yang, Y; Yu, YH; Zhou, R | 1 |
| Borroni, E; Cirillo, D; Festoso, I; Mazier, D; Monti, D; Romeo, S; Verotta, L | 1 |
| Büyük, İ; Cansaran-Duman, D; Gür-Dedeoğlu, B; Islakoğlu, YÖ; Kiliç, N | 1 |
| Chai, XY; Gao, XL; Jiao, SG; Liu, CS; Qu, CH; Tu, PF; Wuken, SN; Yang, XY; Zhang, Q | 1 |
| Aires, AL; Albuquerque, MCPA; Alves, LC; Araújo, HDA; Brayner, FA; Brito, TGS; Lima, VLM; Martins, MCB; Nascimento, WM; Silva, NH; Silva, TG; Soares, CLR | 1 |
| Garg, A; Garg, S; Gupta, U; Rani, S; Sahu, NK; Yadav, AK | 1 |
| Du, Y; Guan, S; Hou, L; Jin, Y; Sun, W; Wang, Q; Xu, H; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Czarnota, P; Furmanek, Ł; Seaward, MRD | 1 |
| Alavi, M; Karimi, N | 1 |
| Antonenko, YN; Khailova, LS; Kotova, EA; Luzina, OA; Nazarov, PA; Nosikova, ES; Rokitskaya, TI; Salakhutdinov, NF | 1 |
| Filippov, E; Filippova, G; Prokopiev, I; Sleptsov, I; Voronov, I; Zhanataev, A | 1 |
| de Fatima, A; Fernandes, SA; Horta, LP; Lage, TCA; Modolo, LV; Montanari, RM; Silva, JG | 1 |
| Beydemir, Ş; Ceylan, H; Demir, Y | 1 |
| Calarco, P; Ceccarini, MR; Conte, C; Pagano, C; Perioli, L; Primavilla, S; Ricci, M; Scuota, S | 1 |
| Balanco, JMF; Gabriel, HB; Katzin, AM; Kimura, EA; Sussmann, RAC; Verdaguer, IB | 1 |
| Darokar, MP; Gupta, VK; Joshi, R; Kumar, P; Kumar, R; Pal, A; Sinha, S | 1 |
| Cunha, WR; Furtado, RA; Guissone, APP; Lemos, ILL; Machado, NM; Nicolella, HD; Ozelin, SD; Rezende, AAA; Ribeiro, AB; Rinaldi-Neto, F; Silva, LHDD; Spanó, MA; Tavares, DC | 1 |
| Boustie, J; Charrier, M; Clerc, P; Daugan, C; Fanuel, M; Gadea, A; Le Lamer, AC; Lohézic-Le Devehat, F; Rogniaux, H; Sauvager, A | 1 |
| Araújo, HDA; C Barroso Martins, M; C P Azevedo Albuquerque, M; Cavalcanti Bezerra, MA; Dos Anjos, JV; Falcão, EPS; Helena M L Ribeiro, M; Lima Aires, A; Melo-Júnior, MR; Menezes Lima, VL; Pereira, EC; Pontes Filho, NT; Raposo Silva, DJ; Saturnino Oliveira, JR; Silva Júnior, JG; Silva, NH | 1 |
| Guan, L; Huang, M; Liu, D; Wang, S; Xing, K; Zang, J; Zhang, J; Zhao, L | 1 |
| Altieri, B; Francolini, I; Giansanti, L; Mancini, G; Mauceri, A; Piozzi, A | 1 |
| Chavasiri, W; Duong, TH; Huynh, TT; Mac, DH; Nguyen, HH; Nguyen, KP; Nguyen, TP; Nguyen, VK; Nguyen, XH; Niamnont, N; Pham, DD; Sichaem, J | 1 |
| Choi, H; Kang, H; Kim, GJ; Lee, J; Nam, JW; Nam, SJ; Wang, W; Yang, I | 1 |
| Guo, HY; Jin, C; Jin, CM; Quan, ZS; Shen, QK; Zhang, HM | 1 |
| Piercey-Normore, MD; Sveshnikova, N; Warren, JM; Yuan, T | 1 |
| Aires, AL; Albuquerque, MCPA; Alves, LC; Araújo, HDA; Brayner, FA; Lima, VLM; Santos, VHB; Silva, NH | 1 |
| Cansaran-Duman, D; Tanman, Ü; Yangın, S | 1 |
| Ayine-Tora, DM; Chand, R; Chepanova, AA; Dyrkheeva, NS; Filimonov, AS; Ilina, ES; Khachatryan, DS; Kolotaev, AV; Kuprushkin, MS; Lavrik, OI; Leung, IKH; Luzina, OA; Patel, J; Reynisson, J; Salakhutdinov, NF; Volcho, KP; Zakharenko, AL; Zakharova, OD | 1 |
| Aires, AL; Albuquerque, MCPA; Araújo, HDA; Lima, VLM; Silva, NH | 1 |
| Beaudry, R; Fryday, A; Koptina, AV; LaDuca, RL; Laivenieks, M; Linz, JE; Roze, LV; Schilmiller, AL; Smith, B; Staples, R; Trail, F | 1 |
| Kumar, K; Mishra, JPN; Singh, RP | 1 |
| Bangalore, PK; Bollikanda, RK; Choudante, PC; Kantevari, S; Misra, S; Sridhar, B; Sriram, D; Vagolu, SK; Veeragoni, DK | 1 |
| Kong, LY; Peng, W; Qu, LL; Shi, CJ; Wang, C; Wang, XB; Yang, HL; Zhao, JH | 1 |
| Chung, HY; Ha, S; Hur, JS; Kim, H; Lee, J; Lee, S; Lee, Y | 1 |
| Huang, H; Liu, B; Lu, C; Qi, W; Song, S; Zhang, W | 1 |
| Cheng, X; Chou, G; Huang, Z; Ji, L; Kwong, SP; Lu, B; Shi, L; Wang, C; Wang, H | 1 |
| Antonenko, YN; Chelombitko, MA; Chernyak, BV; Firsov, AM; Khailova, LS; Kotova, EA; Popova, LB; Rokitskaya, TI | 1 |
| Hansen, PE; Samuelsen, L; Vang, O | 1 |
| Cansaran-Duman, D; Değerli, E; Torun, V | 1 |
| Lawrenson, SB; O'Reilly, RK; Pearce, AK; Rauschenbach, M; Taresco, V | 1 |
| Battista, S; Bellio, P; Celenza, G; Franceschini, I; Galantini, L; Giansanti, L; Mancini, G | 1 |
| Khan, F; Kim, YM; Yu, H | 1 |
| Kan, MU; Prokop'ev, IA | 1 |
| Fujimoto, K; Hashimoto, K; Kishino, H; Mori, K; Watanabe, K; Yamoto, T | 1 |
| Cansaran-Duman, D; Özben, RŞ | 1 |
| da Costa, BL; da Silva, FR; da Silva-Cunha, A; de Castro Oliveira, HM; de Souza Araújo, AA; Lima Santos, NG; Lima, BS; Menezes, GB; Nunes Dourado, LF; Nunes, PS; Palanch Repeke, CE; Silva, RO | 1 |
| Chepanova, A; Dyrkheeva, N; Filimonov, A; Ilina, E; Lavrik, O; Likhatskaya, G; Luzina, O; Salakhutdinov, N; Zakharenko, A; Zakharova, O | 1 |
| Kwong, SP; Wang, C | 1 |
| Chen, D; Chen, L; Dong, J; Geng, R; Gou, H; Liu, J; Peng, H; Wu, W; Yang, X; Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Boeing, T; Cazarin, CA; Corrêa, R; Dalmagro, AP; Fátima, Â; Fernandes, SA; Gonçalves, AE; Klein-Júnior, LC; Lage, TCA; Lorenzett, TS; Pinto, BC; Silva, LMD; Sobrinho, TUDC; Souza, MM | 1 |
| de Almeida, GKM; de Sá, LA; de Souza Araujo, AA; Dos Passos Menezes, P; Dos Santos, PH; Lauton-Santos, S; Mesquita, T; Miguel-Dos-Santos, R | 1 |
| Bousarghin, L; Clément, M; Garnier, A; Maciuk, A; Noël, A; Rouaud, I; Sauvager, A; Tomasi, S; Vásquez-Ocmín, P | 1 |
| Crespo, A; Dal Grande, F; Divakar, PK; Grewe, F; Lumbsch, HT; Pizarro, D | 1 |
| Avonto, C; Chittiboyina, AG; Dale, OR; Khan, IA; Khan, SI; Parcher, JF; Wang, M | 1 |
| Chen, C; Jiang, Q; Li, Y; Xie, H; Xiong, X; Zha, X; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Kumar, CBM; Pandian, SK; Priya, A; Selvaraj, A; Valliammai, A | 1 |
| Huang, Z; Ji, L; Kwong, SP; Wang, C | 1 |
| Chavasiri, W; Devi, AP; Duong, TH; Huynh, BL; Nguyen, HT; Nguyen, NH; Nguyen, TV; Nguyen, VK; Pham, DD; Sichaem, J | 1 |
| Harjuliarto, R; Maulidiyah, -; Nurdin, M; Sabarwati, SH; Watoni, AH | 1 |
| Ulus, G | 1 |
| Baer-Dubowska, W; Kleszcz, R; Krajka-Kuźniak, V; Paluszczak, J | 1 |
| Jin, CH; Jin, HL; Jin, X; Li, MY; Ma, J; Piao, LX; Ri, M; Sun, TX; Wang, JY; Xing, Y; Xu, GH; Zhang, ZH; Zuo, HX | 1 |
| Elumalai, P; Lakshmi, S; Sivan, S; Varija Raghu, S | 1 |
| Antonenko, YN; Kotova, EA; Rokitskaya, TI | 1 |
| Dyrkheeva, NS; Filimonov, AS; Ilina, ES; Lavrik, OI; Luzina, OA; Malakhova, AA; Medvedev, SP; Reynisson, J; Salakhutdinov, NF; Volcho, KP; Zakharenko, AL; Zakian, SM | 1 |
| Kaledin, VI; Lavrik, OI; Luzina, OA; Nikolin, VP; Popova, NA; Salakhutdinov, NF; Zakharenko, AL | 1 |
| Bae, WK; Cho, SH; Chung, IJ; Ha, HH; Kim, DH; Kim, H; Oh, S; Park, MS; Yoo, KH | 1 |
| Beydemir, Ş; Ceylan, H; Demir, Y; Türkeş, C | 1 |
| Cielecka-Piontek, J; Galanty, A; Paczkowska-Walendowska, M; Paśko, P; Pękala, E; Podolak, I; Popiół, J; Studzińska-Sroka, E | 1 |
| Fołta, M; Galanty, A; Krośniak, M; Podolak, I; Węgrzyn, M; Wietrzyk-Pełka, P; Zagrodzki, P | 1 |
| Cajubá de Britto Lira Nogueira, M; Carvalho da Silva, MDP; Correia de Sousa, LÂ; Costa Silva, BS; da Silva Góes, AJ; da Silva, TG; de Arruda Barbosa, VS; de Siqueira Ferraz Carvalho, R; Dos Santos Aguiar, J; Dos Santos Macedo, DC; Lapa Montenegro Pimentel, LM; Lima Salviano, T; Pereira, MA; Santos Magalhães, NS; Souto, FO | 1 |
| Ekiert, H; Jafernik, K; Kikowska, M; Klimek-Szczykutowicz, M; Studzińska-Sroka, E; Szopa, A; Thiem, B | 1 |
| Aires, AL; Albuquerque, MCPA; Araújo, HDA; Coelho, LCBB; Silva Júnior, JGD; Silva, HAMF | 1 |
| Brileya, K; Chlumsky, O; Demnerova, K; Michova, H; Parker, AE; Purkrtova, S; Smith, HJ; Ulbrich, P; Viktorova, J; Wilking, JN | 1 |
| Darmawan, A; Maulidiyah, M; Musdalifah, A; Nurdin, M; Salim, OA; Wahyu, W | 1 |
| Du, S; Gan, D; Gu, X; Han, Y; He, W; Hu, Y; Leng, X; Li, C; Wu, Y; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Guzow-Krzemińska, B; Hać, A; Herman-Antosiewicz, A; Jąkalski, M; Malinowska, M; Pawlik, A; Pyrczak-Felczykowska, A; Reekie, TA; Ryś, K | 1 |
| Jayabaskaran, C; Kamat, S; Kumari, M | 1 |
| Abdelrahman, A; Andresson, OS; Christensen, EA; de Boer, HJ; Gylfason, AE; Heidmarsson, S; Jameson, CJ; Magnusson, KP; Murad, S; Oddsson, S; Olafsdottir, ES; Omarsdottir, S; Oppong-Danquah, E; Pedersen, SV; Snorradottir, BS; Szomek, M; Tasdemir, D; Thorsteinsdottir, M; Wang, X; Xu, M | 1 |
| Galanty, A; Grudzińska, M; Paśko, P; Podolak, I; Wróbel-Biedrawa, D | 1 |
| Chandika, P; Heo, SY; Jung, WK; Khan, F; Kim, YM; Yi, M | 1 |
| Huang, C; Wang, C; Wang, H; Xuan, M | 1 |
| Gardiner, MG; Gimła, M; Gunawan, GA; Herman-Antosiewicz, A; Reekie, TA | 1 |
15 review(s) available for usnic acid and benzofurans
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
A review on usnic acid, an interesting natural compound.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Herbicides; Humans; Lichens; Streptococcus; Tinea Pedis | 2002 |
Usnic acid.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Humans; Lichens | 2002 |
Molecular clips and tweezers hosting neutral guests.
Topics: Acridines; Alkynes; Anthracenes; Benzofurans; Fullerenes; Imidazoles; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Porphyrins; Rotaxanes | 2011 |
Acute liver failure caused by 'fat burners' and dietary supplements: a case report and literature review.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Benzofurans; Camellia sinensis; Commiphora; Dietary Supplements; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypolipidemic Agents; Liver Failure, Acute; Liver Transplantation; Monitoring, Physiologic; Obesity; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Gums; Plant Preparations; Tea; Treatment Outcome; Weight Loss | 2011 |
Antioxidant activity and mechanisms of action of natural compounds isolated from lichens: a systematic review.
Topics: Antioxidant Response Elements; Antioxidants; Benzofurans; Biphenyl Compounds; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Lichens; Neoplasms; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Picrates | 2014 |
Review of the biological properties and toxicity of usnic acid.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Benzofurans; Humans; Lichens; Molecular Structure | 2015 |
Chemistry and biological activity of ramalina lichenized fungi.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Depsides; Humans; Lichens | 2015 |
Usnic acid and its derivatives for pharmaceutical use: a patent review (2000-2017).
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Drug Design; Humans; Patents as Topic | 2018 |
Usnic Acid: Potential Role in Management of Wound Infections.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Humans; Lichens; Wound Infection | 2019 |
[Chemical and pharmacological progress on usnic acid and its derivatives].
Topics: Benzofurans; Biological Products; Lichens | 2018 |
Antifungal activity of lichen compounds against dermatophytes: a review.
Topics: Antifungal Agents; Arthrodermataceae; Benzofurans; Epidermophyton; Lichens; Microsporum; Trichophyton | 2019 |
Review: Usnic acid-induced hepatotoxicity and cell death.
Topics: Animals; Autophagy; Benzofurans; Cell Death; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Humans; Inflammation; Liver; Mitochondria; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxidative Stress | 2020 |
Antiangiogenic properties of lichen secondary metabolites.
Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Biological Products; Cyanobacteria; Emodin; Fungi; Furans; Humans; Lichens; Phenylacetates; Salicylates; Xanthones | 2021 |
The Natural Compound Hydrophobic Usnic Acid and Hydrophilic Potassium Usnate Derivative: Applications and Comparisons.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Antiparasitic Agents; Benzofurans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lichens; Potassium | 2021 |
Advances in Research on Bioactivity, Toxicity, Metabolism, and Pharmacokinetics of Usnic Acid In Vitro and In Vivo.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Benzofurans; Lichens | 2022 |
1 trial(s) available for usnic acid and benzofurans
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[A zinc sulfate and usnic acid preparation used as post-surgical adjuvant therapy in genital lesions by Human Papillomavirus].
Topics: Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Astringents; Benzofurans; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Colposcopy; Female; Genital Diseases, Female; Humans; Papillomaviridae; Papillomavirus Infections; Postoperative Period; Radiosurgery; Zinc Sulfate | 1999 |
341 other study(ies) available for usnic acid and benzofurans
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Effect of Cladonia alpestris on Trichomonas vaginalis in vitro].
Topics: Animals; Antitrichomonal Agents; Benzofurans; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; In Vitro Techniques; Trichomonas vaginalis | 1995 |
In vitro protein binding and tissue distribution of D(+) usnic acid.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Blood Proteins; Dialysis; Male; Protein Binding; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Tissue Distribution | 1995 |
Usnic acid and diffractaic acid as analgesic and antipyretic components of Usnea diffracta.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anisoles; Benzofurans; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Hydroxybenzoates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Plants, Medicinal; Spectrophotometry, Infrared | 1995 |
In vitro activities of the lichen secondary metabolites vulpinic acid, (+)-usnic acid, and (-)-usnic acid against aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Infections; Benzofurans; Fungi; Furans; Humans; Lichens; Methicillin Resistance; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mupirocin; Phenylacetates; Stereoisomerism | 1995 |
Contact dermatitis from usnic acid in vaginal ovules.
Topics: Administration, Intravaginal; Adult; Antitrichomonal Agents; Benzofurans; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Female; Humans; Patch Tests | 1995 |
Lichen acids as uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation of mouse-liver mitochondria.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Furans; Hydroxybenzoates; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mitochondria, Liver; Oligomycins; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylacetates; Polarography; Uncoupling Agents | 1996 |
(-)-Usnic acid and its derivatives. Their inhibition of fungal growth and enzyme activity.
Topics: Antifungal Agents; Benzofurans; Fungi; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Microbial Sensitivity Tests | 1996 |
Activity of compounds isolated from Chilean lichens against experimental cutaneous leishmaniasis.
Topics: Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Benzofurans; Benzoxepins; Depsides; Female; Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous; Lichens; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C | 1997 |
Antimitotic effects of usnic acid on different biological systems.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Antifungal Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Fusarium; Humans; Mitosis; Nicotiana; Oxygen Consumption; Plants, Toxic; Protoplasts; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Antimycobacterial activity of lichen metabolites in vitro.
Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Depsides; Hydroxybenzoates; Lactones; Lichens; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium; Salicylates | 1998 |
Lichen metabolites. 2. Antiproliferative and cytotoxic activity of gyrophoric, usnic, and diffractaic acid on human keratinocyte growth.
Topics: Anisoles; Antineoplastic Agents; Arachidonic Acid; Benzoates; Benzofurans; Cell Division; Humans; Hydroxybenzoates; Keratinocytes; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lichens; Lipoxygenase; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1999 |
Occurrence of usnic acid in Usnea laevis Nylander (lichenized ascomycetes) from the Venezuelan Andes.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Chromatography; Medicine, Traditional; Plant Extracts; Species Specificity; Spectrum Analysis; Venezuela | 1999 |
[Preparation and antineoplastic activity of acylhydrazones of R- and S-usnic acid].
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Humans; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1999 |
Allergy to lichen acids in a fragrance.
Topics: Allergens; Benzofurans; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Humans; Hydroxybenzoates; Lichens; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Perfume | 2000 |
Frullania dermatitis.
Topics: Adult; Allergens; Benzofurans; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Eczema; Humans; Irritants; Male; Plants; Sesquiterpenes | 2000 |
The phytotoxic lichen metabolite, usnic acid, is a potent inhibitor of plant p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase.
Topics: 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase; Benzofurans; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Cotyledon; Enzyme Inhibitors; Lichens; Molecular Structure | 2000 |
Anti-inflammatory activity of (+)-usnic acid.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzofurans; Carrageenan; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edema; Female; Fungi; Gossypium; Granuloma, Foreign-Body; Humans; Ibuprofen; Male; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
Niebla ceruchis from Laguna Figueroa: dimorphic spore morphology and secondary compounds localized in pycnidia and apothecia.
Topics: Benzofurans; Environmental Microbiology; Esters; Lichens; Mexico; Microscopy, Electron; Reproduction; Solanaceae; Spores, Fungal; Symbiosis; Triterpenes | 1988 |
Reversed-polarity capillary zone electrophoretic analysis of usnic acid.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Molecular Structure; Time Factors | 2001 |
Influences of nitrogen sources on usnic acid production in a cultured Mycobiont of the lichen Usnea hirta (L.) Wigg.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Culture Media; Lichens; Nitrogen | 2001 |
Allergy to lichens. Allergic contact dermatitis from usnic acid produced by lichenized fungi.
Topics: Adult; Benzofurans; Dermatitis, Contact; Dermatitis, Occupational; Forestry; Humans; Lichens; Male | 1965 |
Molecular characterization and action of usnic acid: a drug that inhibits proliferation of mouse polyomavirus in vitro and whose main target is RNA transcription.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Line; DNA, Viral; Fibroblasts; Lipid Bilayers; Mice; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Polyomavirus; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic; Transfection; Virion; Virus Replication | 2002 |
Spectroscopic and structural characterization of copper(II) and palladium(II) complexes of a lichen substance usnic acid and its derivatives. Possible forms of environmental metals retained in lichens.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Circular Dichroism; Copper; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lichens; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Palladium; X-Ray Diffraction | 2002 |
Solubilization of the lichen metabolite (+)-usnic acid for testing in tissue culture.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Benzofurans; Cell Division; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; K562 Cells; Lichens; Solubility; Solvents; Thymidine | 2002 |
Investigation by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry of secondary metabolites in lichens deposited on stone monuments.
Topics: Benzofurans; Biosensing Techniques; Environmental Monitoring; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Italy; Lichens; Molecular Structure; Plant Extracts | 2003 |
Impact of fertilisation on phenol content and growth rate of Cladina stellaris: a test of the carbon-nutrient balance hypothesis.
Topics: Antifungal Agents; Benzofurans; Hydroxybenzoates; Lichens; Nitrogen; Phosphorus | 2003 |
Effects of ultraviolet radiation and PAR on the content of usnic and divaricatic acids in two arctic-alpine lichens.
Topics: Arctic Regions; Benzofurans; Kinetics; Lichens; Light; Ultraviolet Rays | 2002 |
A note on the action of usnic acid on anaesthetized cats.
Topics: Acids; Animals; Benzofurans; Blood Glucose; Cats; Cell Respiration; Humans; Metabolism; Respiration | 1953 |
[Chemistry and galenic aspect of usnic acid].
Topics: Acids; Benzofurans; Furans | 1955 |
[Antibacterial effects of usnic acid].
Topics: Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Benzofurans; Furans | 1955 |
[The treatment of bacterial skin diseases with usnic acid].
Topics: Acids; Benzofurans; Furans; Humans; Skin Diseases; Skin Diseases, Bacterial | 1955 |
[Usnic acid as an antibiotic].
Topics: Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Benzofurans; Furans; Humans | 1955 |
Decomposition of usnic acid. V. Pyrolysis of dihydrousnic acid. (2). Some observations on dihydrousnic acid.
Topics: Acids; Benzofurans; Furans | 1956 |
[Antibacterial effects of an usnic acid derivative, usno, and its clinical uses with cases of pyoderma].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Benzofurans; Humans; Pyoderma | 1956 |
[Influence of antibiotics, especially of usnic acid, on tetanus and diphtheria toxins].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Diphtheria; Diphtheria Toxin; Furans; Tetanus | 1957 |
[Ingredients of various usnea species with special reference to usnic acid].
Topics: Benzofurans; Furans; Lichens; Usnea | 1957 |
[New derivatives of usnic acid used in therapy].
Topics: Benzofurans; Furans | 1957 |
[Usnic acid as an oral antivirotic].
Topics: Benzofurans; Furans; Humans; Virus Diseases | 1957 |
[Various bacterial dermatoses & their treatment with usnic acid].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Dermatologic Agents; Skin Diseases; Skin Diseases, Bacterial | 1958 |
Decomposition of usnic acid. VI. Studies on the ozonolytic products of O,O-diacetylusnic acid.
Topics: Acids; Benzofurans; Lichens | 1962 |
Decomposition of usnic acid. VII. Pyrolysis of dihydrousnic acid. (3). Isodihydrousnic acid.
Topics: Acids; Benzofurans; Lichens | 1962 |
Usnic acid. II. Methylusnic acid.
Topics: Benzofurans; Heterocyclic Compounds | 1962 |
Usnic acid. IV. Isoanhydromethyldihydrousnic acid.
Topics: Acids; Benzofurans | 1963 |
USNIC ACID. V. SOME DECOMPOSITION REACTION OF METHYL- AND METHYLDIHYDROUSNIC ACIDS. THE REVISED STRUCTURE FOR USNIC ACID ISOMETHOXIDE.
Topics: Acids; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Lichens; Research | 1963 |
[ANTIBIOTIC PREPARATION BINAN (SODIUM SALT OF USNIC ACID) IN THE PREVENTION OF PYODERMA].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Drug Therapy; Humans; Pyoderma; Sodium | 1965 |
ALLERGY TO LICHENS; ALLERGIC CONTACT DERMATITIS FROM USNIC ACID PRODUCED BY LICHENIZED FUNGI.
Topics: Benzofurans; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Contact; Fungi; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Lichens; Occupational Diseases; Pathology | 1965 |
1-Usnic acid and observations on its effect in human tuberculosis.
Topics: Benzofurans; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary | 1954 |
[Usnic acid from lichens in therapy of tuberculosis].
Topics: Acids; Benzofurans; Furans; Humans; Lichens; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary | 1955 |
1-Usnic acid, dihydrostreptomycin, and their combination; therapeutic effect in guinea-pig tuberculosis as revealed by the omental index.
Topics: Acids; Benzofurans; Dihydrostreptomycin Sulfate; Furans; Guinea Pigs; Streptomycin; Tuberculosis | 1954 |
[Effect of usnic acid on Mycobacterium tuberculosis and on experimental tuberculosis].
Topics: Benzofurans; Furans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Tuberculosis | 1954 |
[In vitro studies on the effect of usnic acid on causative agents of bacterioses in plants].
Topics: Bacteria; Benzofurans; Furans; In Vitro Techniques; Plants | 1954 |
[Intralymphatic therapy of tuberculosis].
Topics: Benzofurans; Streptomycin; Tuberculosis | 1950 |
The mode of action of the antibiotic, usnic acid.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Benzofurans; Dermatologic Agents; Humans | 1950 |
The antibacterial activity of usnic acid and related compounds.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans | 1950 |
[Synthesis of certain alkoxyhaloidphenoxyusnic acids and their derivatives].
Topics: Benzofurans | 1951 |
[On the effect of usnic acid in vivo].
Topics: Benzofurans; Dermatology; Humans; Tuberculosis | 1951 |
Cutaneous tuberculosis treated with usnic acid.
Topics: Benzofurans; Humans; Skin; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Cutaneous | 1951 |
[Mode of action of usnic acid on bacteria].
Topics: Bacteria; Benzofurans; Growth; Humans | 1951 |
[Effect of 1-usnic acid on experimental tuberculosis of the guinea-pig; review on the antibiotic properties of lichens in general].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Benzofurans; Dermatologic Agents; Guinea Pigs; Lichens; Tuberculosis | 1950 |
[The mode of action of usnic acid against bacteria].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Bacteria; Benzofurans; Escherichia coli; Micrococcus | 1951 |
Experimental studies in the treatment of tetanus and on a case of tetanus treated with usnic acid.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Benzofurans; Dermatologic Agents; Plants; Tetanus; Tetanus Toxoid | 1952 |
Hepatotoxic effect of (+)usnic acid from Usnea siamensis Wainio in rats, isolated rat hepatocytes and isolated rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Cells, Cultured; Hepatocytes; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Usnea | 2004 |
Usnic acid-induced necrosis of cultured mouse hepatocytes: inhibition of mitochondrial function and oxidative stress.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Antioxidants; Benzofurans; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Drug Interactions; Glutathione; Hepatocytes; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mice; Mitochondria, Liver; Necrosis; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Respiration | 2004 |
Fulminant liver failure due to usnic acid for weight loss.
Topics: Adult; Benzofurans; Dietary Supplements; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Liver Failure; Liver Transplantation; Obesity; Risk Assessment; Weight Loss | 2004 |
Application of usnic acid to a case of lupus vulgaris.
Topics: Acids; Benzofurans; Humans; Lupus Vulgaris | 1949 |
The action of streptomycin and usnic acid on the development of tuberculosis in guinea pigs.
Topics: Acids; Animals; Benzofurans; Guinea Pigs; Streptomycin; Tuberculosis | 1950 |
[A new lichenic antibiotic].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Dermatologic Agents; Humans; Lichens | 1950 |
Prevention of nuclear fusion and mitosis and inhibition of desoxyribonuclease by d-usnic acid.
Topics: Benzofurans; Cells; Deoxyribonucleases; Mitosis; Nuclear Fusion | 1950 |
Usnic acid, a natural antimicrobial agent able to inhibit bacterial biofilm formation on polymer surfaces.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Bacterial Adhesion; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Microscopy, Confocal; Polymers; Polyurethanes; Staphylococcus aureus; Surface Properties | 2004 |
In vitro and in vivo properties of usnic acid encapsulated into PLGA-microspheres.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Proliferation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Carriers; Drug Compounding; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microspheres; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Sarcoma 180 | 2004 |
Severe hepatotoxicity associated with the use of weight loss diet supplements containing ma huang or usnic acid.
Topics: Adult; Benzofurans; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Supplements; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Ephedra sinica; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Plant Preparations | 2004 |
Effect of usnic acid from the lichen Cladonia substellata on Trypanosoma cruzi in vitro: an ultrastructural study.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Antiprotozoal Agents; Benzofurans; Lichens; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Trypanosoma cruzi | 2005 |
Anti-proliferative lichen compounds with inhibitory activity on 12(S)-HETE production in human platelets.
Topics: 12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic Acid; 4-Butyrolactone; Benzoates; Benzofurans; Blood Platelets; Depsides; Emodin; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lactones; Lichens; Lipoxygenase; Lipoxygenase Inhibitors; Molecular Structure; Resorcinols; Salicylates | 2004 |
Seasonal trends in usnic acid concentrations of Arctic, alpine and Patagonian populations of the lichen Flavocetraria nivalis.
Topics: Arctic Regions; Argentina; Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Europe; Seasons; Time Factors | 2005 |
Cytotoxic and apoptotic effects on hepatocytes of secondary metabolites obtained from lichens.
Topics: Animals; Antarctic Regions; Apoptosis; Benzoates; Benzofurans; Carboxylic Acids; Caspase 3; Caspases; Depsides; Enzyme Activation; Flow Cytometry; Hepatocytes; Hydroxybenzoates; Lactones; Lichens; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2004 |
Solubilization of poorly soluble lichen metabolites for biological testing on cell lines.
Topics: Benzofurans; Cell Line; Fumarates; Hydroxybenzoates; Lichens; Solubility; Thymidine | 2005 |
'Fat burner' herb, usnic acid, induced acute hepatitis in a family.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Plants, Medicinal; Weight Loss | 2005 |
[The study on skin wound healing promoting action of sodium usnic acid].
Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Benzofurans; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Fibroblasts; Male; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Skin; Usnea; Wound Healing | 2005 |
Beta-orcinol depsidones from the lichen Usnea sp. from Sri Lanka.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Insect Control; Isoptera; Lactones; Sri Lanka; Trees; Usnea | 2005 |
Usnic acid: a non-genotoxic compound with anti-cancer properties.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Breast Neoplasms; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; DNA Damage; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Oxidative Stress; Phosphorylation; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 | 2005 |
Liking lichens.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Food Chain; Food, Organic; Humans; Lichens; Probiotics | 2005 |
Gastroprotective and antioxidant effects of usnic acid on indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Benzofurans; Cytoprotection; Gastric Mucosa; Glutathione Peroxidase; Indomethacin; Male; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitric Oxide; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stomach Ulcer; Superoxide Dismutase | 2006 |
Thermodynamic characterization of the prevailing molecular interactions in mixed floating monolayers of phospholipids and usnic acid.
Topics: Benzofurans; Entropy; Membranes, Artificial; Phospholipids; Pressure; Surface Tension | 2006 |
Determination of usnic acid in lichen toxic to elk by liquid chromatography with ultraviolet and tandem mass spectrometry detection.
Topics: Acetone; Acetonitriles; Animals; Benzofurans; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Deer; Lichens; Solubility; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Wyoming | 2006 |
Severe hepatotoxicity associated with use of a dietary supplement containing usnic acid.
Topics: Adult; Antitrichomonal Agents; Benzofurans; Dietary Supplements; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Liver Failure, Acute; Liver Transplantation; Male | 2006 |
[Plasmid elimination effect of usnic acid on antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; R Factors; Staphylococcus aureus; Time Factors | 2006 |
Experimental studies on the growth and usnic acid production in "lichen"Usnea ghattensis in vitro.
Topics: Benzofurans; Culture Media; Polyethylene Glycols; Sucrose; Symbiosis; Time Factors; Usnea | 2006 |
Allergic contact dermatitis from a natural deodorant: a report of 4 cases associated with lichen acid mix allergy.
Topics: Adult; Antifungal Agents; Benzofurans; Deodorants; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Humans; Lichens; Male; Middle Aged; Plant Extracts | 2006 |
Nanoencapsulation of usnic acid: An attempt to improve antitumour activity and reduce hepatotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Disease Progression; Drug Compounding; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mice; Nanostructures; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Sarcoma 180; Survival Analysis | 2006 |
Photosynthesis and water relations in tomato plants cultivated long-term in media containing (+)-usnic acid.
Topics: Benzofurans; Carotenoids; Chlorophyll; Gases; Light; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves; Plant Transpiration; Solanum lycopersicum; Water | 2006 |
Potent activity of the lichen antibiotic (+)-usnic acid against clinical isolates of vancomycin-resistant enterococci and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Drug Resistance; Enterococcus; Lichens; Methicillin Resistance; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Staphylococcus aureus; Vancomycin | 2007 |
The phenolic compounds in Cladonia lichens are not antimicrobial in soils.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzoates; Benzofurans; Lichens; Rain; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Water | 2007 |
In vitro cytotoxic activities of (+)-usnic acid and (-)-usnic acid on V79, A549, and human lymphocyte cells and their non-genotoxicity on human lymphocytes.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cricetinae; Fibroblasts; Formazans; Humans; Lichens; Lymphocytes; Male; Micronucleus Tests; Mutagenicity Tests; Stereoisomerism; Tetrazolium Salts | 2006 |
[Investigation of the germicidal effect of usnic acid, betadine, savlosol, and desderman on the protoscolexes of lung hydatid cysts].
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Cetrimonium; Cetrimonium Compounds; Chlorhexidine; Echinococcosis; Echinococcus; Humans; Lung; Povidone-Iodine | 2007 |
Purification, identification and activity of phomodione, a furandione from an endophytic Phoma species.
Topics: Actinidiaceae; Ascomycota; Basidiomycota; Benzofurans; Crystallography, X-Ray; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Molecular Structure; Oomycetes; Staphylococcus | 2008 |
Production and bioactivity of common lichen metabolites as exemplified by Heterodea muelleri (Hampe) Nyl.
Topics: Anisoles; Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Chlorophyta; Hydroxybenzoates; Lichens; Phthalic Acids | 2008 |
Antibacterial activity of d-usnic acid and related compounds on M. tuberculosis.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus; Benzofurans; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Tuberculosis | 1949 |
Toxicity of the lichen secondary metabolite (+)-usnic acid in domestic sheep.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Female; Lichens; Muscle, Skeletal; Plant Poisoning; Sheep; Sheep Diseases | 2008 |
Quantitative determination of secondary metabolites in Cladina stellaris and other lichens by micellar electrokinetic chromatography.
Topics: Benzoates; Benzofurans; Chromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary; Hydroxybenzoates; Lichens; Molecular Structure; Reproducibility of Results | 2008 |
Usnic acid controls the acidity tolerance of lichens.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Benzofurans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lichens; Models, Biological; Species Specificity; Sulfur Dioxide | 2008 |
Insecticidal activity of major lichen compounds, (-)- and (+)-usnic acid, against the larvae of house mosquito, Culex pipiens L.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Culex; Insecticides; Larva; Lethal Dose 50; Lichens; Molecular Structure; Survival Analysis | 2008 |
Metabolism and related human risk factors for hepatic damage by usnic acid containing nutritional supplements.
Topics: Benzofurans; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dietary Supplements; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Kinetics; Liver Diseases; Microsomes, Liver; Models, Molecular; Protein Binding; Risk Factors; Substrate Specificity | 2008 |
Usimines A-C, bioactive usnic acid derivatives from the Antarctic lichen Stereocaulon alpinum.
Topics: Antarctic Regions; Benzofurans; Humans; Lichens; Molecular Structure; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1 | 2008 |
Eubacterium rangiferina, a novel usnic acid-resistant bacterium from the reindeer rumen.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Clostridium; DNA Primers; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Eubacterium; Phylogeny; Reindeer; RNA, Ribosomal; Rumen; Salicylates | 2008 |
Synthesis and cytotoxic activities of usnic acid derivatives.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Carrier Proteins; Cell Line, Tumor; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Humans; Mice; Polyamines; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2008 |
Inhibition of cleavage and P32 uptake in Arbacia by d-usnic acid.
Topics: Animals; Arbacia; Benzofurans; Cytokinesis; Phosphorus; Phosphorus Compounds; Radioisotopes | 1948 |
Relation between chemical constitutions and antibacterial effects of usnic acid and its derivatives.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans | 1948 |
Usnic acid, an antibiotic, and sperm metabolism.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Humans; Male; Spermatozoa | 1948 |
Dissociation and metal-binding characteristics of yellow lichen substances suggest a relationship with site preferences of lichens.
Topics: Anthraquinones; Benzofurans; Carboxylic Acids; Copper; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Lactones; Lichens; Magnesium; Manganese; Metals; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Zinc | 2009 |
Raman spectroscopic identification of usnic acid in hydrothermal minerals as a potential Martian analogue.
Topics: Benzofurans; Calcium Carbonate; Calcium Sulfate; Crystallization; Exobiology; Extraterrestrial Environment; Mars; Minerals; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 2009 |
Down-regulatory effect of usnic acid on nuclear factor-kappaB-dependent tumor necrosis factor-alpha and inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages RAW 264.7.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Down-Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Usnea | 2008 |
Preparation and characterization of copper(II) and nickel(II) complexes of a new chiral salen ligand derived from (+)-usnic acid.
Topics: Benzofurans; Copper; Ethylenediamines; Ligands; Nickel; Organometallic Compounds; Stereoisomerism | 2008 |
Lichen photobionts show tolerance against lichen acids produced by lichen mycobionts.
Topics: Acids, Carbocyclic; Benzofurans; Cells, Cultured; Chlorophyll; Electron Transport; Fluorescence; Lichens; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Plant Cells; Plant Development; Plants | 2008 |
Novel chiral molecular tweezer from (+)-usnic acid.
Topics: Benzofurans; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cyclohexanes; Fluorenes; Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure; Stereoisomerism | 2009 |
Lichen substances prevent lichens from nutrient deficiency.
Topics: Benzofurans; Biological Transport; Copper; Depsides; Lichens; Manganese | 2009 |
Antiproliferative effects on tumour cells and promotion of keratinocyte wound healing by different lichen compounds.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Benzoates; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Female; Furans; Humans; Hydroxybenzoates; Keratinocytes; Lactones; Lichens; Neoplasms; Phenylacetates; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Salicylates; Wound Healing | 2009 |
[In vitro effect of (+)-usnic acid on Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoites].
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Cells, Cultured; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Rats; Spiramycin; Toxoplasma; Toxoplasmosis, Animal | 2008 |
The chemoenzymatic synthesis of usnic acid.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Chemistry, Organic; Horseradish Peroxidase; Lichens; Models, Chemical; Oxygen | 2009 |
In vitro anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of usnic acid.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Clarithromycin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Helicobacter pylori; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Usnea | 2009 |
Effect of (+)-usnic acid on mitochondrial functions as measured by mitochondria-specific oligonucleotide microarray in liver of B6C3F1 mice.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Liver; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Mice; Mitochondria; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Uncoupling Agents | 2009 |
In vitrouptake and antimycobacterial activity of liposomal usnic acid formulation.
Topics: Animals; Antitubercular Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Liposomes; Macrophages; Mice; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Tuberculosis | 2009 |
[Oral acute toxicity of (+)-usnic acid in mice and its cytotoxicity in rat cardiac fibroblasts].
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Benzofurans; Fibroblasts; Lethal Dose 50; Mice; Myocardium; Rats; Stereoisomerism | 2009 |
Phytochemical investigation of the Australian lichens Ramalina glaucescens and Xanthoria parietina.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antifungal Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Australia; Bacteria; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Fungi; Leukemia P388; Lichens; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2009 |
Protoplast isolation from cultured lichen Usnea ghattensis, their fusion with protoplasts of Aspergillus nidulans, fusant regeneration and production of usnic acid.
Topics: Aspergillus nidulans; Benzofurans; Biomass; Cell Fusion; Cells, Cultured; Protoplasts; Regeneration; Usnea | 2009 |
Anti-mutagenic lichen extract has double-edged effect on azoxymethane-induced colorectal oncogenesis in C57BL/6J mice.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Antimutagenic Agents; Apoptosis; Azo Compounds; Benzofurans; Body Weight; Carcinogens; Cell Proliferation; Colon; Colonic Neoplasms; DNA Damage; Intestinal Mucosa; Lichens; Longevity; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Plant Extracts | 2010 |
Microbial degradation of usnic acid in the reindeer rumen.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Benzofurans; Cecum; Colon; Digestion; Ecosystem; Feces; Gastrointestinal Tract; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Lichens; Liver; Male; Norway; Reindeer; Rumen; Ultraviolet Rays | 2010 |
Cellular mechanisms of the anticancer effects of the lichen compound usnic acid.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Benzimidazoles; Benzofurans; Breast Neoplasms; Carbocyanines; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Lichens; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Necrosis; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts | 2010 |
The antibacterial effect of usnic acid on mycobacteria and other microorganisms.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Bacteria; Benzofurans; Humans | 1947 |
Comparison of the phytotoxic effects of usnic acid on cultures of free-living alga Scenedesmus quadricauda and aposymbiotically grown lichen photobiont Trebouxia erici.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Biological Evolution; Lichens; Scenedesmus; Symbiosis | 2010 |
Does usnic acid affect microtubules in human cancer cells?
Topics: Antimitotic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Female; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Microtubules; Paclitaxel; Vincristine | 2010 |
HPLC isolation of antioxidant constituents from Xanthoparmelia spp.
Topics: Antioxidants; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Chromatography, Reverse-Phase; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Free Radical Scavengers; Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings; Humans; Lactones; Lichens; Oxepins; Plant Extracts; Salicylates | 2010 |
Pharmacological properties of lichen Cladonia clathrata.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Biphenyl Compounds; Carrageenan; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Lichens; Mice; Motor Activity; Neutrophil Infiltration; Pain Measurement; Picrates; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2010 |
Antimycobacterial activity of usnic acid against resistant and susceptible strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and non-tuberculous mycobacteria.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Ionophores; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nontuberculous Mycobacteria; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant; Verapamil | 2010 |
Prooxidant and antioxidant behaviour of usnic acid from lichens under UVB-light irradiation--studies on human cells.
Topics: Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Humans; Jurkat Cells; Lichens; Oxidants; Reactive Oxygen Species; Ultraviolet Rays | 2010 |
Variable responses of different human cancer cells to the lichen compounds parietin, atranorin, usnic acid and gyrophoric acid.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzoates; Benzofurans; Cell Adhesion; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Nucleus Shape; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Drug Discovery; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Emodin; Humans; Hydroxybenzoates; Lichens; Neoplasms; Osmolar Concentration; S Phase | 2011 |
In situ imaging of usnic acid in selected Cladonia spp. by vibrational spectroscopy.
Topics: Benzofurans; Lichens; Microscopy; Molecular Structure; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 2010 |
Molecular structural studies of lichen substances with antimicrobial, antiproliferative, and cytotoxic effects from Parmelia subrudecta.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Humans; Lichens; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Neoplasms; Resorcinols; Salicylates; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2010 |
Collagen-based films containing liposome-loaded usnic acid as dressing for dermal burn healing.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Benzofurans; Biological Dressings; Burns; Collagen; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type III; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Liposomes; Male; Myofibroblasts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Wound Healing | 2011 |
Production of anti-Helicobacter pylori metabolite by the lichen-forming fungus Nephromopsis pallescens.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Helicobacter pylori; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Temperature | 2011 |
Larvicidal activity of some secondary lichen metabolites against the mosquito Culiseta longiareolata Macquart (Diptera: Culicidae).
Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Benzofurans; Culicidae; Dibenzoxepins; Hydroxybenzoates; Insecticides; Larva; Lethal Dose 50; Lichens; Molecular Structure | 2012 |
Assessment of usnic acid toxicity in rat primary hepatocytes using ¹³C isotopomer distribution analysis of lactate, glutamate and glucose.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Carbon; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Hepatocytes; Lactic Acid; Lichens; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2011 |
A metabonomic characterization of (+)-usnic acid-induced liver injury by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-based metabolic profiling of the plasma and liver in rat.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Benzofurans; Biomarkers; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hepatocytes; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Oxidative Stress; Plasma; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reproducibility of Results | 2011 |
Mechanical effects, antimicrobial efficacy and cytotoxicity of usnic acid as a biofilm prophylaxis in PMMA.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Barium Sulfate; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Bone Cements; Compressive Strength; Fibroblasts; Microscopy, Confocal; Polymethyl Methacrylate; Rabbits; Staphylococcus aureus; Stress, Mechanical; Surface Properties; Zirconium | 2011 |
Effects of usnic acid exposure on human hepatoblastoma HepG2 cells in culture.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Obesity Agents; Benzofurans; Biomarkers; Cell Survival; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Gene Expression; Hep G2 Cells; Hepatoblastoma; Hepatocytes; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mitochondria, Liver; Mitochondrial Diseases; Oxidative Stress | 2012 |
Effect of usnic acid on Candida orthopsilosis and C. parapsilosis.
Topics: Antifungal Agents; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Candida; Candidiasis; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Plankton | 2012 |
Evaluation of portable Raman spectrometer with 1064 nm excitation for geological and forensic applications.
Topics: Amber; Benzoates; Benzofurans; beta Carotene; Calcium Oxalate; Explosive Agents; Forensic Sciences; Fossils; Geology; Illicit Drugs; Mercury Compounds; Minerals; Polystyrenes; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 2012 |
Intraerythrocytic stages of Plasmodium falciparum biosynthesize vitamin E.
Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Benzofurans; Erythrocytes; gamma-Tocopherol; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Life Cycle Stages; Lipid Peroxidation; Plasmodium falciparum; Schizonts; Vitamin E | 2011 |
A new depsidone and antibacterial activities of compounds from Usnea undulata Stirton.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus cereus; Bacillus subtilis; Benzofurans; Cattle; Depsides; Escherichia coli; Humans; Lactones; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Salicylates; South Africa; Staphylococcus aureus; Usnea | 2011 |
In vitro interaction of usnic acid in combination with antimicrobial agents against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates determined by FICI and ΔE model methods.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Clindamycin; Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Drug Synergism; Erythromycin; Gentamicins; Levofloxacin; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Models, Biological; Ofloxacin; Oxacillin | 2012 |
Inhibitory activity of Fe(3) O(4)/oleic acid/usnic acid-core/shell/extra-shell nanofluid on S. aureus biofilm development.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Biocompatible Materials; Biofilms; Ferrosoferric Oxide; Microscopy, Confocal; Nanoconjugates; Nanoparticles; Oleic Acid; Oleic Acids; Staphylococcus aureus | 2011 |
Redox characterization of usnic acid and its cytotoxic effect on human neuron-like cells (SH-SY5Y).
Topics: Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxyl Radical; Nitric Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2012 |
Cytotoxic activity and antioxidant capacity of purified lichen metabolites: an in vitro study.
Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Anisoles; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Caspases; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Depsides; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Hydroxybenzoates; Lactones; Lichens; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Salicylates | 2013 |
Usnic acid inhibits breast tumor angiogenesis and growth by suppressing VEGFR2-mediated AKT and ERK1/2 signaling pathways.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Blotting, Western; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Female; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Signal Transduction; Transplantation, Heterologous; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2 | 2012 |
Influence of usnic acid and its derivatives on the activity of mammalian poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase 1 and DNA polymerase β.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Cell Survival; DNA; DNA Polymerase beta; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Kinetics; Mice; Molecular Structure; Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Recombinant Proteins | 2012 |
Proteomic study on usnic-acid-induced hepatotoxicity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Hepatocytes; Liver Diseases; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidative Stress; Proteins; Proteomics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Transcriptome | 2012 |
Antioxidative and cardiovascular-protective activities of metabolite usnic acid and psoromic acid produced by lichen species Usnea complanata under submerged fermentation.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antioxidants; Benzofurans; Benzoxepins; Biological Products; Bioreactors; Carboxylic Acids; Culture Media, Conditioned; Drug Discovery; Ethnopharmacology; Fermentation; Free Radical Scavengers; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; India; Kinetics; Lipid Peroxidation; Nitric Oxide; Osmolar Concentration; Solubility; Solvents; Usnea | 2012 |
Interactive toxicity of usnic acid and lipopolysaccharides in human liver HepG2 cells.
Topics: Anti-Obesity Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Survival; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gene Expression; Hep G2 Cells; Hepatocytes; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Mitochondria, Liver; Mitochondrial Diseases; Oxidative Stress; Transcriptome | 2012 |
Membrane-damaging potential of natural L-(-)-usnic acid in Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Membrane; Colony Count, Microbial; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Mice; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbial Viability; Spleen; Staphylococcal Infections; Usnea | 2012 |
Chemical composition of three Parmelia lichens and antioxidant, antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of some their major metabolites.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring; Humans; Lactones; Lichens; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Salicylates | 2012 |
Anti-viral activity of (-)- and (+)-usnic acids and their derivatives against influenza virus A(H1N1)2009.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antiviral Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Dogs; Humans; Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype; Macrophages; Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells; Mice; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Transcription Factor RelA; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2012 |
Biological activities of Toninia candida and Usnea barbata together with their norstictic acid and usnic acid constituents.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Antioxidants; Ascomycota; Bacteria; Benzofurans; Biphenyl Compounds; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Fungi; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Lactones; Lichens; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Structure; Phenols; Picrates; Salicylates; Usnea | 2012 |
Proton-shuttling lichen compound usnic acid affects mitochondrial and lysosomal function in cancer cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylate Kinase; Benzofurans; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Lichens; Lysosomes; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Mitochondria; Neoplasms; Phagosomes; Protons; Signal Transduction; Vacuoles | 2012 |
Synthesis of a potent antimalarial agent through natural products conjugation.
Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Benzofurans; Biological Products; Cell Line; Drug Discovery; Female; Malaria, Falciparum; Mice; Parasitic Sensitivity Tests; Plasmodium falciparum; Rats | 2013 |
Antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity of secondary metabolites of lichens against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains from cystic fibrosis patients.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Biological Products; Colony Count, Microbial; Cystic Fibrosis; Fumarates; Humans; Hydroxybenzoates; Lichens; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Plant Extracts; Staphylococcal Infections | 2013 |
Lichenic extracts and metabolites as UV filters.
Topics: Antioxidants; Ascomycota; Benzoates; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Fumarates; Humans; Lactones; Salicylates; Sun Protection Factor; Ultraviolet Rays; Usnea | 2013 |
Harmful effects of usnic acid on hepatic metabolism.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; Benzofurans; Fatty Acids; Fructose; Glucose; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
(+)-Usnic acid enamines with remarkable cicatrizing properties.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Antioxidants; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Humans; Keratinocytes; Lichens; Male; Mice; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Wound Healing | 2013 |
Assessment of the genotoxicity and antigenotoxicity of (+)-usnic acid in V79 cells and Swiss mice by the micronucleus and comet assays.
Topics: Animals; Antimutagenic Agents; Antioxidants; Benzofurans; Bone Marrow; Cell Line; Comet Assay; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Micronucleus Tests | 2013 |
Water soluble usnic acid-polyacrylamide complexes with enhanced antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis.
Topics: Acrylic Resins; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Solubility; Staphylococcus epidermidis | 2013 |
Seasonal and spatial variation in carbon based secondary compounds in green algal and cyanobacterial members of the epiphytic lichen genus Lobaria.
Topics: Benzofurans; Biomass; Carbon; Chlorophyta; Cyanobacteria; Ecosystem; Lichens; Light; Seasons; Trees | 2013 |
Usnic acid inhibits growth and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human lung carcinoma A549 cells.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line, Tumor; Cyclin D1; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; G1 Phase; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Lichens; Lung Neoplasms; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases | 2013 |
Inhibition of cytochrome P450s enhances (+)-usnic acid cytotoxicity in primary cultured rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Benzoflavones; Benzofurans; Cells, Cultured; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dietary Supplements; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hepatocytes; Ketoconazole; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; Proadifen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ticlopidine | 2014 |
Anionic polymers and 10 nm Fe₃O₄@UA wound dressings support human foetal stem cells normal development and exhibit great antimicrobial properties.
Topics: Alginates; Anti-Infective Agents; Bandages; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Fetal Stem Cells; Glucuronic Acid; Hexuronic Acids; Humans; Magnetite Nanoparticles; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Staphylococcus aureus; X-Ray Diffraction | 2014 |
(+)-Usnic acid-induced myocardial toxicity in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Female; Gene Expression; Heart Diseases; Microarray Analysis; Myocardium; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; RNA | 2015 |
In vitro risk assessment of usnic acid.
Topics: Adult; Benzofurans; Cells, Cultured; Chromosome Aberrations; DNA Damage; Humans; Lichens; Lymphocytes; Micronucleus Tests; Oxidative Stress; Turkey; Young Adult | 2016 |
Lichen secondary metabolites as DNA-interacting agents.
Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Benzofurans; Cattle; Circular Dichroism; DNA; Emodin; Humans; Hydroxybenzoates; Intercalating Agents; Kinetics; Lichens; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Topoisomerase I Inhibitors; Topoisomerase II Inhibitors | 2014 |
Dietary supplementation of usnic acid, an antimicrobial compound in lichens, does not affect rumen bacterial diversity or density in reindeer.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Archaea; Bacteria; Benzofurans; Biota; Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis; Dietary Supplements; Molecular Sequence Data; Reindeer; Rumen; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2014 |
Antibacterial activity of lichen secondary metabolite usnic acid is primarily caused by inhibition of RNA and DNA synthesis.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; DNA; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Lichens; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; RNA | 2014 |
The synthesis, characterization, antimicrobial and antimutagenic activities of hydroxyphenylimino ligands and their metal complexes of usnic acid isolated from Usnea longissima.
Topics: Aminophenols; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimutagenic Agents; Bacteria; Benzofurans; Coordination Complexes; Ligands; Metals, Heavy; Mutagens; Usnea; Yeasts | 2014 |
[Study on the chemical constituents of two lichen plants from Meng Mountain].
Topics: Benzofurans; China; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hydroxybenzoates; Lactones; Lichens; Molecular Structure; Resorcinols; Salicylates; Solvents | 2013 |
Anionic form of usnic acid promotes lamellar to nonlamellar transition in DPPC and DOPC membranes.
Topics: 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; Anions; Benzofurans; Hydrogen Bonding; Liposomes; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Phosphatidylcholines | 2014 |
Usnic acid and triacylglycerides production by the cultured lichen mycobiont of Ramalina celastri.
Topics: Benzofurans; Lichens; Symbiosis; Triglycerides | 2014 |
Usnic acid-loaded biocompatible magnetic PLGA-PVA microsphere thin films fabricated by MAPLE with increased resistance to staphylococcal colonization.
Topics: Benzofurans; Biocompatible Materials; Biofilms; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Lactic Acid; Microspheres; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Staphylococcus aureus | 2014 |
Cytotoxic constituents from Lobaria scrobiculata and a comparison of two bioassays for their evaluation.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Benzofurans; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; France; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Lichens; Molecular Structure; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Phenols; Trypan Blue | 2014 |
Acaricidal activity of usnic acid and sodium usnic acid against Psoroptes cuniculi in vitro.
Topics: Acaricides; Animals; Benzofurans; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring; Molecular Structure; Psoroptidae | 2014 |
Clastogenic effect of atranorin, evernic acid, and usnic acid on human lymphocytes.
Topics: Benzofurans; Cell Proliferation; Humans; Hydroxybenzoates; Lymphocytes; Molecular Structure | 2014 |
Release behavior and antibiofilm activity of usnic acid-loaded carboxylated poly(L-lactide) microparticles.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Carboxylic Acids; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Polyesters; Staphylococcus epidermidis | 2014 |
Uncommon chlorinated xanthone and other antibacterial compounds from the lichen Cladonia incrassata.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspergillus; Benzofurans; Candida albicans; Halogenation; Lichens; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Structure; Staphylococcus aureus; Xanthenes; Xanthones | 2014 |
Usnic acid protects LPS-induced acute lung injury in mice through attenuating inflammatory responses and oxidative stress.
Topics: Acute Lung Injury; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Benzofurans; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Cell Count; Cytokines; Glutathione; Hydrogen Peroxide; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; Male; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Superoxide Dismutase | 2014 |
The role of autophagy in usnic acid-induced toxicity in hepatic cells.
Topics: Apoptosis; Autophagy; Benzofurans; Caspase 3; Caspase 7; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Cycle; Cell Survival; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Liver; MAP Kinase Kinase 4; MAP Kinase Signaling System | 2014 |
Anticancer activities of selected species of North American lichen extracts.
Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Lactones; Lichens; Lymphocytes; Molecular Structure; Salicylates; Thymidine Kinase; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; United States | 2015 |
Usnic acid inhibits ER stress activation through AMPK signaling pathway in rat cardiomyocytes.
Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Benzofurans; Cells, Cultured; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Enzyme Activation; Gene Expression; Myocytes, Cardiac; Phosphorylation; Rats; Signal Transduction | 2014 |
Lichen secondary metabolites in Flavocetraria cucullata exhibit anti-cancer effects on human cancer cells through the induction of apoptosis and suppression of tumorigenic potentials.
Topics: Animals; Annexin A5; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Carcinogenesis; Cell Adhesion; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Nucleus; Cell Proliferation; G1 Phase; Humans; Lichens; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Secondary Metabolism | 2014 |
Usnic acid, a lichen secondary metabolite inhibits Group A Streptococcus biofilms.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Biomass; Cytosol; Fatty Acids; Humans; Lichens; Microscopy, Confocal; Pharyngitis; Secondary Metabolism; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Streptococcal Infections; Streptococcus pyogenes | 2015 |
Usnic acid potassium salt: an alternative for the control of Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818).
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Biomphalaria; Molluscacides; Schistosoma mansoni; Schistosomiasis | 2014 |
Novel derivatives of usnic acid effectively inhibiting reproduction of influenza A virus.
Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Survival; Dogs; Humans; Influenza A virus; Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Virus Replication | 2014 |
Usnic acid and its versatility as MALDI matrix.
Topics: Benzofurans; Cytochromes c; Depsides; Gramicidin; Insulin, Regular, Pork; Lichens; Myoglobin; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Stereoisomerism; Yohimbine | 2015 |
Absence of psoralen--type phototoxicity from usnic acid, some lichens, and lichen substances.
Topics: Benzofurans; Dermatitis, Phototoxic; Lichens | 1966 |
In vitro antimicrobial activity of extracts and compounds isolated from Cladonia uncialis.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Candida albicans; Escherichia coli; Lichens; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Staphylococcus aureus | 2015 |
Ultrastructural analysis of Leishmania infantum chagasi promastigotes forms treated in vitro with usnic acid.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; In Vitro Techniques; Leishmania infantum | 2015 |
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Store-Operated Calcium Entry Contribute to Usnic Acid-Induced Toxicity in Hepatic Cells.
Topics: Benzofurans; Calcium; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Stress, Physiological | 2015 |
Design and characterization of antimicrobial usnic acid loaded-core/shell magnetic nanoparticles.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Magnetics; Magnetite Nanoparticles; Staphylococcus epidermidis | 2015 |
Development of Fe-based bulk metallic glasses as potential biomaterials.
Topics: Benzofurans; Biocompatible Materials; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Nanocomposites; Staphylococcus epidermidis | 2015 |
Anti-angiogenic and antiproliferative properties of the lichen substances (-)-usnic acid and vulpinic acid.
Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Furans; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Lichens; Phenylacetates | 2015 |
An in vitro study on the antioxidant capacity of usnic acid on human erythrocytes and molecular models of its membrane.
Topics: Antioxidants; Benzofurans; Cell Shape; Cells, Cultured; Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Hemolysis; Humans; Hypochlorous Acid; Lipid Bilayers; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Phosphatidylethanolamines; X-Ray Diffraction | 2015 |
Evaluation of baicalein, chitosan and usnic acid effect on Candida parapsilosis and Candida krusei biofilm using a Cellavista device.
Topics: Amphotericin B; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Candida; Chitosan; Flavanones; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microscopy | 2015 |
Usnic acid inhibits biofilm formation and virulent morphological traits of Candida albicans.
Topics: Antifungal Agents; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Candida albicans; Hyphae; Lichens; Microscopy, Confocal; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Virulence | 2015 |
Optimisation and establishment of separation conditions of organic acids from Usnea longissima Ach. by pH-zone-refining counter-current chromatography: Discussion of the eluotropic sequence.
Topics: Anisoles; Benzofurans; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Countercurrent Distribution; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybenzoates; Phthalic Acids; Resorcinols; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Usnea | 2016 |
Evaluation of Anticancer and Antioxidant Activity of a Commercially Available CO2 Supercritical Extract of Old Man's Beard (Usnea barbata).
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Benzofurans; Biphenyl Compounds; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; Mice; Oxidation-Reduction; Picrates; Rats; Usnea | 2016 |
Inhibitory Activity of (+)-Usnic Acid against Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cell Motility.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Lichens; Lung Neoplasms; Mass Spectrometry; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Metastasis; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Romania | 2016 |
Biocompatible 3D Matrix with Antimicrobial Properties.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Biocompatible Materials; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Collagen; Durapatite; Humans; Materials Testing; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Tissue Engineering; Tissue Scaffolds; X-Ray Diffraction | 2016 |
Putative identification of the usnic acid biosynthetic gene cluster by de novo whole-genome sequencing of a lichen-forming fungus.
Topics: Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Biosynthetic Pathways; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gene Expression Profiling; Genome, Fungal; Ligases; Multigene Family; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2016 |
Effects of (+)-usnic acid and (+)-usnic acid-liposome on Toxoplasma gondii.
Topics: Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Benzofurans; Cells, Cultured; Female; Fibroblasts; Liposomes; Male; Mice; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Myocytes, Cardiac; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Toxoplasma; Toxoplasmosis, Animal; Usnea | 2016 |
Derivatives of usnic acid inhibit broad range of influenza viruses and protect mice from lethal influenza infection.
Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Survival; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hepatocytes; Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Orthomyxoviridae; Orthomyxoviridae Infections; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2015 |
Chemical diversity and antiviral potential in the pantropical Diospyros genus.
Topics: Animals; Antiviral Agents; Benzofurans; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Dengue Virus; Diospyros; Metabolome; Plant Bark; Plant Extracts; Triterpenes; Virus Replication | 2016 |
Effects of the encapsulation of usnic acid into liposomes and interactions with antituberculous agents against multidrug-resistant tuberculosis clinical isolates.
Topics: Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Benzofurans; Capsules; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Drug Synergism; Humans; Isoniazid; Liposomes; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Rifampin | 2016 |
Bactericidal Activity of Usnic Acid-Loaded Electrospun Fibers.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Patents as Topic; Polymethacrylic Acids; Staphylococcus aureus | 2016 |
Usnic Acid Derivatives with Cytotoxic and Antifungal Activities from the Lichen Usnea longissima.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antifungal Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Candida; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Methotrexate; Molecular Structure; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Trichophyton; Usnea | 2016 |
Activation of the Nrf2 signaling pathway in usnic acid-induced toxicity in HepG2 cells.
Topics: Antioxidant Response Elements; Benzofurans; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutathione; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Reactive Oxygen Species; S Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Signal Transduction | 2017 |
Activity of the Lichen Usnea steineri and its Major Metabolites against Gram-positive, Multidrug-resistant Bacteria.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Depsides; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Usnea | 2016 |
Usnic Acid and Its Evolving Role as a Potent Antineoplastic Agent.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Humans | 2016 |
Evaluation of mutagenic, recombinogenic and carcinogenic potential of (+)-usnic acid in somatic cells of Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Carcinogenesis; Carcinogens; Drosophila melanogaster; Larva; Mutagenesis; Mutagens; Recombination, Genetic; Wings, Animal | 2016 |
Evaluation of antibacterial and antibiofilm mechanisms by usnic acid against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Adhesins, Bacterial; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Cell Survival; Colony Count, Microbial; Cystic Fibrosis; DNA, Bacterial; Down-Regulation; Lipase; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbial Viability; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Peptidoglycan; Propidium; Protein Interaction Maps; Proteomics; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Staphylococcal Infections; Time Factors; Virulence | 2016 |
Lichen secondary metabolites affect growth of Physcomitrella patens by allelopathy.
Topics: Allelopathy; Benzofurans; Bryopsida; Cell Division; Cell Size; Germ Cells, Plant; Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring; Hydroxybenzoates; Lichens; Plant Extracts; Salicylates; Secondary Metabolism | 2017 |
Lichen-derived compounds show potential for central nervous system therapeutics.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Benzoates; Benzofurans; Biological Products; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cell Line; Central Nervous System; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Depsides; Dibenzoxepins; Gene Expression; Hydroxybenzoates; Lactones; Lichens; Mice; Nerve Growth Factor; Neural Stem Cells; Neurogenesis | 2016 |
Tyrosyl-DNA Phosphodiesterase 1 Inhibitors: Usnic Acid Enamines Enhance the Cytotoxic Effect of Camptothecin.
Topics: Benzofurans; Camptothecin; DNA Topoisomerases, Type I; Humans; MCF-7 Cells; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases | 2016 |
Antiangiogenic and Toxic Effects of Genistein, Usnic Acid, and Their Copper Complexes in Zebrafish Embryos at Different Developmental Stages.
Topics: Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Axitinib; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Survival; Coordination Complexes; Copper; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Embryonic Development; Genistein; Humans; Imidazoles; Indazoles; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Zebrafish | 2017 |
A Malaria Transmission-Blocking (+)-Usnic Acid Derivative Prevents Plasmodium Zygote-to-Ookinete Maturation in the Mosquito Midgut.
Topics: Animals; Anopheles; Antimalarials; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Drug Discovery; Female; Insect Vectors; Malaria; Mice; Plasmodium berghei; Plasmodium falciparum; Rats; Zygote | 2016 |
Editor's Highlight: Organ-Specific Epigenetic Changes Induced by the Nongenotoxic Liver Carcinogen Methapyrilene in Fischer 344 Rats.
Topics: Acetylation; Administration, Oral; Animals; Benzofurans; Carcinogens; Chromatin Assembly and Disassembly; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epigenesis, Genetic; Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha; Histones; Homeodomain Proteins; Kidney; Liver; Lysine; Male; Methapyrilene; Methylation; Organ Specificity; PPAR alpha; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Random Allocation; Rats, Inbred F344; Tumor Suppressor Proteins | 2017 |
Constituents of Ramalina capitata (Ach.) Nyl. extracts.
Topics: Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Chromatography, Gas; Flame Ionization; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Methanol; Resorcinols; Solvents | 2017 |
Usnic acid and atranorin exert selective cytostatic and anti-invasive effects on human prostate and melanoma cancer cells.
Topics: Actins; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cytostatic Agents; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hydroxybenzoates; Male; Melanoma; Prostatic Neoplasms | 2017 |
Synthesis and anti-inflammatory activity of novel triazole hybrids of (+)-usnic acid, the major dibenzofuran metabolite of the lichen Usnea longissima.
Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Benzofurans; Click Chemistry; Humans; Interleukin-1beta; Triazoles; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; U937 Cells; Usnea | 2017 |
Usnic Acid Benzylidene Analogues as Potent Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Inhibitors for the Control of Breast Malignancies.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Benzofurans; Benzylidene Compounds; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Crystallography, X-Ray; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Lichens; Mice; Mice, Nude; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Sirolimus; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays | 2017 |
Effect-enhancing and toxicity-reducing activity of usnic acid in ascitic tumor-bearing mice treated with bleomycin.
Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Ascites; Benzofurans; Bleomycin; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Lichens; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neoplasms, Experimental; Pulmonary Fibrosis; Smad Proteins | 2017 |
Morphological, Secondary Metabolite and ITS (rDNA) Variability within Usnic Acid-Containing Lichen Thalli of Xanthoparmelia Explored at the Local Scale of Rock Outcrop in W-Alps.
Topics: Benzofurans; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA, Ribosomal; Europe; Haplotypes; Italy; Lichens; Parmeliaceae; Secondary Metabolism; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2017 |
Teratogenic Effect of Usnic Acid from
Topics: Animals; Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Body Weight; Female; Fetal Development; Fetus; Male; Organ Size; Organogenesis; Pregnancy; Rats; Teratogenesis | 2017 |
Protective effects of lichen metabolites evernic and usnic acids against redox impairment-mediated cytotoxicity in central nervous system-like cells.
Topics: Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Caspase 3; Cell Line, Tumor; Central Nervous System; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxybenzoates; Lichens; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Protective Agents | 2017 |
Comprehensive Evaluation of (+)-Usnic Acid-induced Cardiotoxicity in Rats by Sequential Cross-omics Analysis.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Benzofurans; Bile Acids and Salts; Cardiotoxicity; Creatine Kinase; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Female; Heart; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Metabolomics; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase (NADP); Myocytes, Cardiac; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Up-Regulation | 2017 |
Specialized Metabolites of the Lichen Vulpicida pinastri Act as Photoprotective Agents.
Topics: Antioxidants; Benzofurans; Furans; Humans; Keratinocytes; Lichens; Phenylacetates; Plant Extracts; Radiation-Protective Agents; Ultraviolet Rays | 2017 |
The Preparation of Hyaluronic Acid Nanoparticles from Aspicilia lichens Using Bifido Bacteria for Help in the Treatment of Diabetes in Rats In Vivo.
Topics: Animals; Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Bifidobacterium; Biological Products; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Fruit; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid; Nanoparticles; Rats; Sheep; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 2017 |
Effects of fluorine-containing usnic acid and fungus Beauveria bassiana on the survival and immune-physiological reactions of Colorado potato beetle larvae.
Topics: Animal Shells; Animals; Beauveria; Benzofurans; Coleoptera; Fluorine; Hemolymph; Immunity, Innate; Insect Control; Insecticides; Larva; Longevity; Pest Control, Biological | 2018 |
Plasmodium falciparum uses vitamin E to avoid oxidative stress.
Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Benzofurans; Chloroquine; Erythrocytes; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Oxidative Stress; Perylene; Plasmodium falciparum; Protozoan Proteins; Reactive Oxygen Species; Vitamin E | 2017 |
Simultaneous determination of usnic, diffractaic, evernic and barbatic acids in rat plasma by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole exactive Orbitrap mass spectrometry and its application to pharmacokinetic studies.
Topics: Animals; Anisoles; Benzofurans; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Hydroxybenzoates; Linear Models; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Phthalic Acids; Rats; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2018 |
The effects of sodium usnic acid by topical application on skin wound healing in rats.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Skin; Sodium; Treatment Outcome; Wound Healing | 2018 |
Preparation and evaluation of wet-milled usnic acid nanocrystal suspension for better bioaffinity.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Biological Availability; Caco-2 Cells; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nanoparticles; Particle Size; Rats; Solubility; Suspensions | 2018 |
Toxicity of Usnic Acid from Cladonia substellata (Lichen) to embryos and adults of Biomphalaria glabrata.
Topics: Animals; Artemia; Benzofurans; Biomphalaria; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Larva; Lichens; Molluscacides | 2018 |
Pro/Antigenotoxic Activity of Usnic Acid Enantiomers In Vitro.
Topics: Benzofurans; Comet Assay; DNA Fragmentation; Hormesis; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lichens; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutagens; Protective Agents; Quinoxalines; Stereoisomerism | 2018 |
Usnic Acid Induces Cycle Arrest, Apoptosis, and Autophagy in Gastric Cancer Cells In Vitro and In Vivo.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Benzofurans; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cell Shape; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Stomach Neoplasms | 2018 |
Research for the lichen Usnea barbata metabolites.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antioxidants; Bacillus subtilis; Benzofurans; Biological Factors; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Phenols; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Solvents; Usnea | 2018 |
Usnic acid-loaded polyaniline/polyurethane foam wound dressing: preparation and bactericidal activity.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bandages; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Disk Diffusion Antimicrobial Tests; Drug Carriers; Escherichia coli; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Polyurethanes; Staphylococcus aureus | 2018 |
Antimicrobial and Efflux Inhibitor Activity of Usnic Acid Against Mycobacterium abscessus.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Drug Interactions; Ethidium; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mycobacterium abscessus | 2018 |
Usnic acid reactive metabolites formation in human, rat, and mice microsomes. Implication for hepatotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Biotransformation; Chromatography, Liquid; Glutathione; Humans; Liver; Mice; Microsomes, Liver; Rats; Stereoisomerism; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2018 |
Identification of a putative polyketide synthase gene involved in usnic acid biosynthesis in the lichen Nephromopsis pallescens.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Benzofurans; Lichens; Parmeliaceae; Phylogeny; Polyketide Synthases; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2018 |
Synthesis and evaluation of aryliden- and hetarylidenfuranone derivatives of usnic acid as highly potent Tdp1 inhibitors.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Binding Sites; Cell Survival; DNA; Furans; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Molecular Docking Simulation; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 2018 |
The role of usnic acid-induced apoptosis and autophagy in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Autophagy; Benzofurans; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Liver Neoplasms | 2019 |
In vitro cytotoxic and antiproliferative effects of usnic acid on hormone-dependent breast and prostate cancer cells.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Female; G1 Phase; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Male; Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent; Prostatic Neoplasms; Resting Phase, Cell Cycle | 2018 |
Inhibitory Effect of New Semisynthetic Usnic Acid Derivatives on Human Tyrosyl-DNA Phosphodiesterase 1.
Topics: Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Escherichia coli; HEK293 Cells; Humans; MCF-7 Cells; Microorganisms, Genetically-Modified; Molecular Docking Simulation; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases | 2019 |
Two new usnic acid derivatives from the endophytic fungus Mycosphaerella sp.
Topics: Antifungal Agents; Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Cryptococcus; Eugenia | 2018 |
Usnic acid inhibits hypertrophic scarring in a rabbit ear model by suppressing scar tissue angiogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Cicatrix; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Male; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Rabbits | 2018 |
Potassium usnate, a water-soluble usnic acid salt, shows enhanced bioavailability and inhibits invasion and metastasis in colorectal cancer.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Biological Availability; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Colorectal Neoplasms; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Male; Mice; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Potassium; Selenic Acid; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
Synthesis and antimycobacterial activity of (+)-usnic acid conjugates.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Drug Design; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Structure; Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis | 2018 |
Determination of Usnic Acid Responsive miRNAs in Breast Cancer Cell Lines.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Female; Humans; MicroRNAs; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Structure; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2019 |
Usnic acid potassium salt from Cladonia substellata (Lichen): Synthesis, cytotoxicity and in vitro anthelmintic activity and ultrastructural analysis against adult worms of Schistosoma mansoni.
Topics: Animals; Anthelmintics; Benzofurans; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lichens; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Schistosoma mansoni | 2019 |
Heparin appended ADH-anionic polysaccharide nanoparticles for site-specific delivery of usnic acid.
Topics: A549 Cells; Adipates; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Cell Cycle; Drug Carriers; Drug Liberation; Erythrocytes; Hematologic Tests; Hemolysis; Heparin; Humans; Male; Nanoparticles; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Rats | 2019 |
Metabolites identification of (+)-usnic acid in vivo by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Bile; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Male; Molecular Structure; Plasma; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Urine | 2019 |
Antibacterial activity of the lichens
Topics: Acetone; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Aspergillus; Benzofurans; Candida albicans; Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring; Lichens; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Structure; Parmeliaceae; Secondary Metabolism; Staphylococcus aureus | 2020 |
Biosynthesis of Ag and Cu NPs by secondary metabolites of usnic acid and thymol with biological macromolecules aggregation and antibacterial activities against multi drug resistant (MDR) bacteria.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic; Copper; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Metal Nanoparticles; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Silver; Thymol | 2019 |
Mechanism of action of an old antibiotic revisited: Role of calcium ions in protonophoric activity of usnic acid.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus subtilis; Benzofurans; Calcimycin; Calcium; Ion Transport; Lipid Bilayers; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats | 2019 |
Genotoxicity of (+)- and (-)-usnic acid in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; DNA Damage; Kidney; Lichens; Liver; Male; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Stereoisomerism | 2019 |
Structural Elucidation and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of a new o-Orsellinic Acid Derivative Isolated from the Lichen Cladonia rappii.
Topics: Benzofurans; Brazil; Free Radical Scavengers; Lichens; Molecular Structure; Resorcinols; Resveratrol | 2016 |
Inhibitory Effects of Usnic and Carnosic Acid on Some Metabolic Enzymes: An In vitro Study.
Topics: Abietanes; Antioxidants; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Benzofurans; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione Reductase; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Oxidation-Reduction; Rosmarinus | 2019 |
Bioadhesive polymeric films based on usnic acid for burn wound treatment: Antibacterial and cytotoxicity studies.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus cereus; Benzofurans; Burns; Cell Survival; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Keratinocytes; Polymers; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Streptococcus pyogenes; Swine; Wound Healing | 2019 |
Synergistic effects of hormone therapy drugs and usnic acid on hormone receptor-positive breast and prostate cancer cells.
Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Male; Prostatic Neoplasms; Receptors, Cell Surface | 2019 |
Tocopherol biosynthesis in
Topics: 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase; Benzofurans; Cyclohexanones; Enzyme Inhibitors; Leishmania; Nitrobenzoates; Tocopherols | 2019 |
Investigation of new treatment option for hepatocellular carcinoma: a combination of sorafenib with usnic acid.
Topics: Annexin A5; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Sorafenib | 2019 |
Usnic acid modifies MRSA drug resistance through down-regulation of proteins involved in peptidoglycan and fatty acid biosynthesis.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Drug Resistance; Drug Synergism; Fatty Acids; Male; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Mice; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Norfloxacin; Peptidoglycan; Staphylococcal Infections; Staphylococcus aureus | 2019 |
Usnic acid attenuates genomic instability in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells as well as chemical-induced preneoplastic lesions in rat colon.
Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Benzofurans; CHO Cells; Colonic Neoplasms; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Genomic Instability; Mutagenicity Tests; Precancerous Conditions | 2019 |
Overcoming deterrent metabolites by gaining essential nutrients: A lichen/snail case study.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Mass Spectrometry; Snails; Sugar Alcohols; Usnea | 2019 |
Usnic Acid Potassium Salt: Evaluation of the Acute Toxicity and Antinociceptive Effect in Murine Model.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzofurans; Disease Models, Animal; Drinking Behavior; Feeding Behavior; Female; Mice; Molecular Conformation; Organ Specificity; Toxicity Tests, Acute | 2019 |
Discovery of novel (+)-Usnic acid derivatives as potential anti-leukemia agents with pan-Pim kinases inhibitory activity.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Binding Sites; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Leukemia; Molecular Docking Simulation; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1; Signal Transduction; Stereoisomerism | 2019 |
Glucosylated liposomes as drug delivery systems of usnic acid to address bacterial infections.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Drug Delivery Systems; Glycosylation; Liposomes; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Structure; Particle Size; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Surface Properties | 2019 |
Synthesis and cytotoxic evaluation of usnic acid benzylidene derivatives as potential anticancer agents.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Benzylidene Compounds; Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; HEK293 Cells; Humans; K562 Cells; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2021 |
Mycousfurans A and B, Antibacterial Usnic Acid Congeners from the Fungus
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Furans; Geologic Sediments; Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Micrococcaceae; Molecular Structure; Staphylococcus aureus | 2019 |
Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of (+)-Usnic Acid Derivatives as Potential Anti-
Topics: Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Benzofurans; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; HeLa Cells; Humans; Mice; Molecular Structure; Toxoplasma; Toxoplasmosis | 2019 |
Development and validation of a reliable LC-MS/MS method for quantitative analysis of usnic acid in Cladonia uncialis.
Topics: Benzofurans; Biological Assay; Chromatography, Liquid; Lichens; Reference Standards; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2019 |
In vitro activity of usnic acid potassium salt against different developmental stages of Schistosoma mansoni: An ultrastructural study.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Cell Survival; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Schistosoma mansoni | 2020 |
Determination of Dysregulated miRNA Expression Levels by qRT-PCR after the Application of Usnic Acid to Breast Cancer.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Computational Biology; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Humans; MCF-7 Cells; MicroRNAs; Molecular Structure; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2020 |
New Hydrazinothiazole Derivatives of Usnic Acid as Potent Tdp1 Inhibitors.
Topics: Benzofurans; Cell Survival; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Protein Binding; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiazoles | 2019 |
Potassium usnate, a water-soluble usnic acid salt, shows enhanced activity against Schistosoma mansoni in vitro.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anthelmintics; Benzofurans; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fertility; Male; Mice; Movement; Photomicrography; Schistosoma mansoni; Schistosomiasis mansoni; Time Factors | 2020 |
Structure and Chemical Analysis of Major Specialized Metabolites Produced by the Lichen Evernia prunastri.
Topics: Benzofurans; Hydroxybenzoates; Lichens; Models, Molecular; Salicylates | 2020 |
Usnic acid induces apoptosis in human gastric cancer cells through ROS generation and DNA damage and causes up-regulation of DNA-PKcs and γ-H2A.X phosphorylation.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; DNA Damage; DNA-Activated Protein Kinase; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; HEK293 Cells; Histones; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phosphorylation; Reactive Oxygen Species; Stomach Neoplasms; Up-Regulation | 2020 |
Usnic Acid Enaminone-Coupled 1,2,3-Triazoles as Antibacterial and Antitubercular Agents.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antitubercular Agents; Bacillus subtilis; Benzofurans; Lichens; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Structure; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Triazoles | 2020 |
Usnic acid derivatives as tau-aggregation and neuroinflammation inhibitors.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Nitric Oxide; Protein Aggregates; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Structure-Activity Relationship; tau Proteins | 2020 |
Anti-inflammatory effects of usnic acid in an MPTP-induced mouse model of Parkinson's disease.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Benzofurans; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dopaminergic Neurons; Encephalitis; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuroglia; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Parkinsonian Disorders; Rotarod Performance Test | 2020 |
(+)-Usnic Acid Induces ROS-dependent Apoptosis via Inhibition of Mitochondria Respiratory Chain Complexes and Nrf2 Expression in Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Mitochondria; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Paclitaxel; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction; Transplantation, Heterologous | 2020 |
Identification of photodegraded derivatives of usnic acid with improved toxicity profile and UVA/UVB protection in normal human L02 hepatocytes and epidermal melanocytes.
Topics: Benzofurans; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Hepatocytes; Humans; Melanocytes; Monophenol Monooxygenase; Photolysis; Ultraviolet Rays | 2020 |
Usnic acid as calcium ionophore and mast cells stimulator.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Animals; Benzofurans; Calcimycin; Calcium Ionophores; Cell Line, Tumor; Erythrocytes; Humans; Ion Transport; Lichens; Mitochondria; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Protons; Rats | 2020 |
Derivatives of usnic acid cause cytostatic effect in Caco-2 cells.
Topics: Benzofurans; Caco-2 Cells; Cell Cycle; Cytostatic Agents; Humans | 2021 |
miR-185-5p response to usnic acid suppresses proliferation and regulating apoptosis in breast cancer cell by targeting Bcl2.
Topics: Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Down-Regulation; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; MicroRNAs; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Signal Transduction; Transfection | 2020 |
Antimicrobial Hyperbranched Polymer-Usnic Acid Complexes through a Combined ROP-RAFT Strategy.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Polymerization; Polymers | 2020 |
Correlation of Physicochemical and Antimicrobial Properties of Liposomes Loaded with (+)-Usnic Acid.
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine; Drug Liberation; Liposomes; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Staphylococcus aureus; Thermodynamics | 2020 |
Bactericidal Activity of Usnic Acid-Chitosan Nanoparticles against Persister Cells of Biofilm-Forming Pathogenic Bacteria.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Chitosan; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Humans; Nanoparticles | 2020 |
Cytotoxicity of Potassium Salts of (+)- and (-) Usnic Acid for Paramecium caudatum.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Molecular Conformation; Oxidative Stress; Paramecium caudatum; Potassium; Salts; Structure-Activity Relationship; Toxicity Tests | 2020 |
Biochemical profiles of rat primary cultured hepatocytes following treatment with rotenone, FCCP, or (+)-usnic acid.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Bile Acids and Salts; Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, Liquid; Energy Metabolism; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Hepatocytes; Metabolomics; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidative Stress; Rats, Inbred F344; Rotenone | 2020 |
The expression profiles of apoptosis-related genes induced usnic acid in SK-BR-3 breast cancer cell.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Breast Neoplasms; Caspase 3; Caspase 9; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Epithelial Cells; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 | 2020 |
Gelatin-based membrane containing usnic acid-loaded liposomes: A new treatment strategy for corneal healing.
Topics: Administration, Ophthalmic; Animals; Benzofurans; Chickens; Cicatrix; Cornea; Drug Delivery Systems; Female; Gelatin; Liposomes; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Ophthalmic Solutions; Wound Healing | 2020 |
Usnic Acid Conjugates with Monoterpenoids as Potent Tyrosyl-DNA Phosphodiesterase 1 Inhibitors.
Topics: Benzofurans; Crystallography, X-Ray; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Monoterpenes; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Spectrum Analysis; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2020 |
Usnic Acid Inhibits Proliferation and Migration through ATM Mediated DNA Damage Response in RKO Colorectal Cancer Cell.
Topics: Apoptosis; Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins; Autophagy; Benzofurans; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Colorectal Neoplasms; DNA Damage; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; MicroRNAs; Signal Transduction; Up-Regulation; Wound Healing | 2021 |
Usnic acid enantiomers restore cognitive deficits and neurochemical alterations induced by Aβ
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antioxidants; Behavior, Animal; Benzofurans; Cerebral Cortex; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hippocampus; Inflammation; Injections, Intraventricular; Interleukin-1beta; Mice; Molecular Docking Simulation; Nootropic Agents; Peptide Fragments | 2021 |
Inclusion complex with β-cyclodextrin is a key determining factor for the cardioprotection induced by usnic acid.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; beta-Cyclodextrins; Cardiotonic Agents; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Rats, Wistar; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Thermogravimetry | 2020 |
Lichen-associated bacteria transform antibacterial usnic acid to products of lower antibiotic activity.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Lichens; Streptomyces | 2021 |
Genome-Wide Analysis of Biosynthetic Gene Cluster Reveals Correlated Gene Loss with Absence of Usnic Acid in Lichen-Forming Fungi.
Topics: Benzofurans; Evolution, Molecular; Gene Rearrangement; Genome, Fungal; Lichens; Multigene Family; Parmeliaceae; Phylogeny; Polyketide Synthases | 2020 |
Are atranols the only skin sensitizers in oakmoss? A systematic investigation using non-animal methods.
Topics: Animal Testing Alternatives; Benzaldehydes; Benzofurans; Cell Line; Haptens; Humans; Resins, Plant; Resorcinols; Terpenes | 2021 |
Usnic-Acid-Functionalized Silk Fibroin Composite Scaffolds for Cutaneous Wounds Healing.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Benzofurans; Biocompatible Materials; Fibroins; Keratin-10; Male; Mice; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; NIH 3T3 Cells; Skin; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Stress, Mechanical; Tensile Strength; Tissue Scaffolds; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Wound Healing | 2021 |
Usnic acid deteriorates acidogenicity, acidurance and glucose metabolism of Streptococcus mutans through downregulation of two-component signal transduction systems.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Benzofurans; Dental Caries; Down-Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glucose; Humans; Oxidative Stress; Signal Transduction; Streptococcus mutans | 2021 |
PORIMIN: The key to (+)-Usnic acid-induced liver toxicity and oncotic cell death in normal human L02 liver cells.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Caspase Inhibitors; Caspases; Cell Death; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Glutathione; Hepatocytes; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Ischemia; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Liver; Mice, Inbred ICR; Necrosis; Oxidative Stress; Phosphate-Binding Proteins; Receptors, Cell Surface | 2021 |
α-Glucosidase Inhibition by Usnic Acid Derivatives.
Topics: alpha-Glucosidases; Benzofurans; Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors; Humans; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Structure | 2021 |
Antibacterial activity of usnic acid from Usnea longissima Ach.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Escherichia coli; Parmeliaceae; Salmonella typhi; Staphylococcus aureus | 2020 |
(+)-Usnic acid modulates the Nrf2-ARE pathway in FaDu hypopharyngeal carcinoma cells.
Topics: Antioxidant Response Elements; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Humans; Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms; Neoplasm Proteins; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Signal Transduction | 2021 |
Usnic acid suppresses cervical cancer cell proliferation by inhibiting PD-L1 expression and enhancing T-lymphocyte tumor-killing activity.
Topics: B7-H1 Antigen; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; HeLa Cells; Humans; Parmeliaceae; T-Lymphocytes | 2021 |
Alkoxy glycerol enhanced activity of Oxyresveratrol in Alzheimer's disease by rescuing Tau protein.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Behavior, Animal; Benzofurans; Drosophila melanogaster; Glycerol; Humans; Learning; Memory; Neuroprotective Agents; Plant Extracts; Stilbenes; tau Proteins | 2021 |
Anomalous potentials on bilayer lipid membranes in the presence of usnic acid: Markin-Sokolov versus Nernst-Donnan equilibrium.
Topics: Benzofurans; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Ionophores; Lipid Bilayers; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials | 2021 |
New Hybrid Compounds Combining Fragments of Usnic Acid and Monoterpenoids for Effective Tyrosyl-DNA Phosphodiesterase 1 Inhibition.
Topics: Benzofurans; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Monoterpenes; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases | 2021 |
The influence of an enamine usnic acid derivative (a tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 inhibitor) on the therapeutic effect of topotecan against transplanted tumors in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Carcinoma, Lewis Lung; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasm Transplantation; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Topotecan | 2021 |
Transcriptome analysis upon potassium usnate exposure reveals ATF3-induced apoptosis in human gastric and colon cancer cells.
Topics: Activating Transcription Factor 3; Animals; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Colonic Neoplasms; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Mice; Potassium; Stomach Neoplasms | 2021 |
Molecular docking and inhibition studies of vulpinic, carnosic and usnic acids on polyol pathway enzymes.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; L-Iditol 2-Dehydrogenase; Molecular Docking Simulation; Polymers; Sheep | 2022 |
(+)-Usnic Acid as a Promising Candidate for a Safe and Stable Topical Photoprotective Agent.
Topics: Acrylates; Benzofurans; Fibroblasts; Humans; Keratinocytes; Melanocytes; Radiation-Protective Agents; Skin; Ultraviolet Rays | 2021 |
Quantitative variations of usnic acid and selected elements in terricolous lichen Cladonia mitis Sandst., with respect to different environmental factors - A chemometric approach.
Topics: Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Lichens; Metals, Heavy | 2021 |
Fucoidan-Coated Liposomes: A Target System to Deliver the Antimicrobial Drug Usnic Acid to Macrophages Infected with
Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Liposomes; Macrophages; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Polysaccharides | 2021 |
Effect of Elicitation with (+)-Usnic Acid on Accumulation of Phenolic Acids and Flavonoids in Agitated Microshoots of
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Benzofurans; Biomass; Caffeic Acids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cinnamates; Depsides; Eryngium; Flavonoids; Hydroxybenzoates; Plant Growth Regulators; Plant Shoots; Quercetin; Rosmarinic Acid | 2021 |
Evaluation of the Antimicrobial Efficacy of
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Benzofurans; Biofilms; Cell Line; Escherichia coli; Food Contamination; Food Microbiology; Foodborne Diseases; Glycolipids; Humans; Listeria monocytogenes; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Salmonella enterica; Staphylococcus aureus | 2021 |
Potential of Usnic Acid Compound from Lichen Genus Usnea sp. as Antidiabetic Agents.
Topics: Benzofurans; Biological Products; Crystallization; Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors; Hypoglycemic Agents; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Usnea | 2022 |
Anti-ageing and Anti-lung Carcinoma Effects of Vulpinic Acid and Usnic Acid Compounds and Biological Investigations with Molecular Modeling Study.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzofurans; Cell Line, Tumor; Collagenases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracellular Matrix Proteins; Furans; Geroscience; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Models, Molecular; Pancreatic Elastase; Phenylacetates; Skin Aging | 2022 |
The Isoxazole Derivative of Usnic Acid Induces an ER Stress Response in Breast Cancer Cells That Leads to Paraptosis-like Cell Death.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Mice; Mice, Nude | 2022 |
Usnic acid induced changes in biomolecules and their association with apoptosis in squamous carcinoma (A-431) cells: A flow cytometry, FTIR and DLS spectroscopic study.
Topics: Amides; Apoptosis; Benzofurans; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Line, Tumor; DNA; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 2022 |
Novel methods to characterise spatial distribution and enantiomeric composition of usnic acids in four Icelandic lichens.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Iceland; Lichens | 2022 |
Antimelanoma Potential of Cladonia mitis Acetone Extracts - Comparative in Vitro Studies in Relation to Usnic Acid Content.
Topics: Acetone; Antineoplastic Agents; Ascomycota; Benzofurans; Humans; Lichens; Melanoma | 2022 |
Enhanced wound-healing capability with inherent antimicrobial activities of usnic acid incorporated poly(ε-caprolactone)/decellularized extracellular matrix nanofibrous scaffold.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Benzofurans; Decellularized Extracellular Matrix; Humans; Nanofibers; Polyesters; Tissue Scaffolds; Wound Healing; Wound Infection | 2022 |
Toxicity studies of (+)-usnic acid administered in feed to F344/N Nctr rats and B6C3F1/Nctr mice.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; Benzofurans; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Protons; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Usnea | 2022 |
Toxicity studies of Usnea lichens containing (+/-)-usnic acid administered in feed to F344/N Nctr rats and B6C3F1/Nctr mice.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; Benzofurans; Female; Lichens; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Protons; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Usnea | 2022 |
Divergent reactivity of usnic acid and evaluation of its derivatives for antiproliferative activity against cancer cells.
Topics: Benzofurans; HeLa Cells; Humans; Lichens; Neoplasms | 2023 |