uric acid and hypoxanthine

uric acid has been researched along with hypoxanthine in 413 studies

Research

Studies (413)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	87 (21.07)	18.7374
1990's	148 (35.84)	18.2507
2000's	92 (22.28)	29.6817
2010's	62 (15.01)	24.3611
2020's	24 (5.81)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Bertuzzi, F; Poje, M; Poje, N; Rocić, B; Vucić-Lovrencić, M	1
Cardelli, P; Ceci, F; Fiori, A; Peresempio, V; Salerno, C; Santulli, MC; Savi, MR; Strom, R	1
Hiroshige, K; Kunifuji, Y; Kuroiwa, A; Takasugi, M	1
Erhardt, W; Giesecke, D; Heiss, G; Rosskopf, R	1
Balsom, PD; Ekblom, B; Seger, JY; Sjödin, B	1
Kawada, J	1
Bangsbo, J; Hellsten-Westing, Y; Sjödin, B	1
Kawachi, M; Kiyokawa, H; Kono, N; Kuwajima, M; Mineo, I; Nakajima, H; Shimizu, T; Tarui, S; Yorifuji, S	1
Chen, XB; Chen, YK; Franklin, MF; Orskov, ER; Shand, WJ	1
Keil, CB; Mullins, DE; White, RH	1
Hosoda, S; Kamatani, N; Kaneko, N; Kashiwazaki, S; Kawagoe, Y; Kimata, S; Taniguchi, A; Yamanaka, H	1
Hayashi, T; Hosoya, T; Sakai, O; Tabe, A	1
Fanburg, BL; Hassoun, PM; Landman, MJ; Lanzillo, JJ; Shedd, AL; Thappa, V	1
Brulé, D; Sarwar, G; Savoie, L	1
Prodanov, E; Radi, R; Rubbo, H	1
Ishii, T; Karasawa, Y; Kubota, T	1
Eble, JN; Hoffman, R; Jayaram, HN; Nagai, M; Natsumeda, Y; Paulik, E; Tricot, G; Weber, G; Zhen, WN	1
Benoit, R; O'Brien, WF; Porter, KB	1
Camiña, F; Castro-Gago, M; Lojo, S; Rodríguez-Núñez, A; Rodríguez-Segade, S	2
Hasegawa, J; Hisatome, I; Ishiko, R; Kobayashi, M; Kotake, H; Mashiba, H; Ogino, K; Sasaki, N; Shigemasa, C; Yoshida, A	1
Molinelli, M; Pagani, R; Porcelli, B; Tabucchi, A; Valerio, P; Vannoni, D	1
González, AG; Jiménez, ML; Mateos, FA; Puig, JG; Ramos, TH; Romera, NM	1
Nishino, T; Sato, S; Tatsumi, K	1
López Jiménez, M; Luz Picazo, M; Mateos, FA; Miranda Carús, ME; Ortíz Vázquez, J; Puig, JG	1
Kawachi, M; Kiyokawa, H; Kono, N; Kuwajima, M; Mineo, I; Nakajima, H; Nishimura, T; Ono, A; Shimizu, T; Yorifuji, S	1
Hosoya, T; Ichida, K; Sakai, O; Tabe, A	1
de Jong, JW; De Scheerder, IK; Koster, JF; Lamers, JM; Serruys, PW; van de Kraay, AM	1
Hellsten-Westing, Y; Sjödin, B; Sollevi, A	1
Greenwood, R; Harkness, RA; McCreanor, GM	1
Elsayed, NM; Ferraris, SP; Lew, H	1
Higashino, K; Hiroishi, K; Moriwaki, Y; Suda, M; Takahashi, S; Yamamoto, T	1
Kukulska, W; Motyl, T; Orzechowski, A; Puchala, R; Siwecka, B	1
Dusbábek, F; Jegorov, A; Simek, P; Tríska, J	1
Gudbjörnsson, B; Hällgren, R; Niklasson, F; Zak, A	1
Dan, T; Koga, H	1
Davies, PM; McBride, MB; Micheli, V; Simmonds, HA	1
Endo, H; Iwamoto, M; Murotsuki, J; Okamura, K; Shintaku, Y; Tanigawara, S; Watanabe, T; Yajima, A	1
Halliwell, B; Kaur, H	1
Prodanov, E; Radi, R; Rubbo, H; Thomson, L	1
Bilenko, MV; Nagler, LG; Oktiabr'skaia, LA; Rashba, IuE; Vartanian, LS	1
Bonnier, JJ; de Jong, JW; Huizer, T; Troquay, R; van Es, GA	1
Gardiner, EE; Keng, JY; Newberry, RC	1
Oyasaeter, S; Poulsen, JP; Rognum, TO; Sanderud, J; Saugstad, OD	1
Oyasaeter, S; Poulsen, JP; Rognum, TO; Saugstad, OD	1
Eklof, B; Jabs, CM; Neglen, P; Thomas, EJ	1
Garcia Garcia, J; Gomez Alonso, A; Holgado Madruga, M; Macias Nuñez, JF; Mariño Hernandez, E; Martin Rollan, C; Refoyo Enrinquez, MA	1
Chen, XB; Hovell, FD; Orskov, ER	1
Brown, DS; Chen, XB; Hovell, FD; Orskov, ER	1
Bos, E; de Jong, JW; Huizer, T; Nieukoop, AS; Stroeve, RJ; van der Meer, P	1
Aruoma, OI; Halliwell, B	1
Lemasters, JJ; Thurman, RG; Zhong, Z	1
Hall, WW; Krenitsky, TA; Lambe, CU; Nelson, DJ; Porter, DJ; Spector, T	1
Ekblom, B; Sjödin, B; Westing, YH	1
Castro-Gago, M; Guitián, JP; Rocamonde, SL; Rodriguez, IN; Rodriguez-Núñez, A; Rodriguez-Segade, S	1
Barnard, HC; Barnard, SP; Maartens, JJ; Potgieter, GM; van Jaarsveld, H	1
Gresser, U; Zöllner, N	1
Di Stefano, A; Leoncini, R; Marinello, E; Pizzichini, M; Porcelli, B; Taddeo, A	2
Parker, BR; Stevens, SK	1
Weber, G	1
Isaacs, M; Muindi, J; Stevens, YW; Warrell, RP; Young, CW	1
Demin, VF; Pimenov, AM; Toguzov, RT	1
Kanemitsu, H; Nihei, H; Oka, H; Sano, K; Tamura, A	1
Finkle, CD; Ivanov, J; Madonik, MM; Mickle, DA; Tumiati, LC; Weisel, RD	1
Hara, N; Kono, N; Mineo, I; Nonaka, K; Shimizu, T; Tarui, S; Yamada, Y	1
McCaman, MW	1
Forster, PJ; Nuki, G; Rylance, HJ; Wallace, RC	1
Jiménez, ML; Mateos, FA; Puig, JG; Ramos, TH	1
Nihei, H	1
Chen, T; Fox, IH; Port, FK; Schmaltz, S; Tekkanat, KK	1
Escribano, J; Garcia-Canovas, F; Garcia-Carmona, F	1
Johnson, JL; Mandell, R; Shih, VE; Wuebbens, MM	1
Degrell, I; Hetta, J; Niklasson, F	1
Wheeler, CP; Yudilevich, DL	1
O'Regan, MH; Phillis, JW; Walter, GA	1
Herbert, KE; Perrett, D; Scott, DL	1
Benson, P; Maynard, J	1
Hada, T; Higashino, K; Moriwaki, Y; Takahashi, S; Yamamoto, T	1
Gavin, JB; Humphrey, SM; Vanderwee, MA	1
Akaoka, I; Fujimori, S; Itoh, H; Kanbayashi, T; Kaneko, K; Miyashita, H; Nakayama, Y; Oyama, H	1
Cramers, CA; Dijkstra, JB; Ringoir, SM; Schoots, AC; Vanholder, R	1
Dorigo, P; Gaion, RM; Gambarotto, L	1
Degrell, I; Niklasson, F	1
Andreoli, SP; Bergstein, JM; Clark, JH; McGuire, WA	1
Hara, N; Kawachi, M; Kiyokawa, H; Kono, N; Mineo, I; Shimizu, T; Tarui, S; Wang, YL; Yamada, Y	1
Edlund, A; Fitzgerald, GA; Nowak, J; Wennmalm, A; Wennmalm, M	1
Al-Jurf, AS; Berlinger, WG; Spector, R; Stene, RA	1
Kather, H; Waas, W; Wieland, E	1
Kamatani, N; Kitamura, M; Kojima, T; Nishina, T; Nishioka, K	2
Hadano, S; Ito, A; Ogasawara, M	1
Cross, M; Emmerson, BT; Gordon, RB; Thomson, DB	1
Briggs, OM; Harley, EH	1
Fox, IH; Woolliscroft, JO	1
Armiger, LC; Hollis, DG; Seelye, RN	1
DeMoll, E; Tsai, L	1
Pimenov, AM; Prokudin, VIu; Sitnikov, VF; Tikhonov, IuV; Toguzov, RT	1
Fox, IH; Jiménez, ML; Mateos, FA; Puig, JG	1
Hashimoto, T; Hayakawa, T; Ikeda, T; Jamshidi, J; Masana, Y; Mogami, H; Morimoto, K	1
Betz, AL	1
Hara, N; Kono, N; Mineo, I; Nonaka, K; Shimizu, T; Sumi, S; Tarui, S; Yamada, Y	1
Kim, HD; Metzler, MH; Moran, JB; Zeidler, RB	1
Dale, DC; Hammond, WP; Osborne, WR	1
Emmerson, BT; Gordon, RB; Keough, D; Kranen, S	1
Callerud, T; Friman, G; Niklasson, F; Ronquist, G	1
Sollevi, A; von Holst, H	1
Daiguji, Y; Hasumura, Y; Izumi, N; Sakai, H; Shinohara, S; Takeuchi, J	1
Buka, MR; Zhagat, RA; Zvirgzda, IK	1
Achterberg, PW; de Jong, JW; de Tombe, PP; Harmsen, E	1
Bates, EJ; Handley, CJ; Lowther, DA	1
Fredholm, BB; Lerner, U	1
Buckley, BM; Fisher, RA; Simmonds, HA; Spencer, RE; Stutchbury, JH; Webster, DR; Wooder, M	1
Baltassat, P; Bory, C; Boulieu, R; Divry, P	1
Kamatani, N; Miyamoto, T; Morita, Y; Nishida, Y	1
Parsons, DS; Shaw, MI	1
Brown, PR; Nicol, SC; Perrone, P; Sallis, JD	1
Holliss, DG; Humphrey, SM; Seelye, RN	1
Howell, SB; Wung, WE	1
Geirsson, RT; Harkness, RA; McFadyen, IR	1
Fredholm, B; Hohlbach, G; Schildberg, FW; Schoenberg, M	1
Henderson, JF; Moyer, JD	1
Hropot, M; von Kerékjártó, B	1
De Jong, JW; De Tombe, PP; Harmsen, E	1
Mertz, DP	1
Chagoya de Sánchez, V; Díaz-Muñoz, M; Glender, W; Hernández-Muñoz, R; Suárez, J; Vidrio, S; Villalobos, R; Yañez, L	1
Jezewska, MM; Kamiński, ZW	1
Cacini, W	1
Airozo, D; Edwards, NL; Fox, IH; Recker, D	1
Andersson, S; Korpela, R; Leijala, M; Peltola, K; Pesonen, EJ; Raivio, KO; Sairanen, H; Venge, P	1
Kantes, HL; Petucci, CJ; Strein, TG; Veening, H	1
Higashino, K; Moriwaki, Y; Suda, M; Takahashi, S; Yamamoto, T	2
Furuchi, K; Haji, S; Iso, A; Kasahara, H; Kitani, G; Sakata, K; Sou, E; Sun, K; Usami, M; Zheng, JH	1
Bory, C; Boulieu, R; Chantin, C	1
Barshop, B; Nyhan, WL; Page, T; Yu, AL	1
Farnetani, MA; Marinello, E; Pagani, R; Pizzichini, M; Porcelli, B; Roscioni, G	1
Leoncini, R; Marinello, E; Pagani, R; Pizzichini, M; Porcelli, B; Vannoni, D	1
Hakoda, M; Kamatani, N; Kashiwazaki, S; Kawaguchi, R; Terai, C; Yamanaka, H	1
de Miguel, E; Gil, A; Mateos, FA; Miranda, ME; Pérez de Ayala, C; Puig, JG; Torres, RJ	1
Higashino, K; Hiroishi, K; Moriwaki, Y; Nasako, Y; Takahashi, S; Yamakita, J; Yamamoto, T	1
Li, T; Liu, Z; Wang, E	1
Desole, MS; Esposito, G; Fresu, GL; Miele, M; Migheli, R; Sircana, S; Zangani, D	1
Nakajima, J; Niimura, M; Sakai, K; Uchida, R; Yamane, Y	1
Hamby, RL; Henderson, GI; Perez, AB; Schenken, RS; Schenker, S; Yang, Y	1
Hiroshige, K; Kuroiwa, A; Takasugi, M; Yuu, K	2
Eklund, T; Hillered, L; Wahlberg, J	1
Delvoux, B; Greiling, H; Kock, R; Sigmund, M	1
Hellsten, Y	1
de Miguel, E; Gil, AA; Mateos, FA; Miranda, ME; Pérez de Ayala, C; Puig, JG; Torres, RJ	1
Clancy, RR; Davis, LE; Jacobs, ML; Krawczeniuk, MM; McGaurn, SP; Murphy, JD; Norwood, WI	1
Lautt, WW; Li, T; Zhang, YL	1
Downs, SM	1
Oyasaeter, S; Rognum, TO; Rootwelt, T; Saugstad, OD; Stoltenberg, L	1
Balsom, PD; Hellsten-Westing, Y; Norman, B; Sjödin, B	1
Kawachi, M; Kono, N; Kuwajima, M; Matsuzawa, Y; Mineo, I; Nakajima, H; Nishimura, T; Ono, A; Shimizu, T	1
Oyasaeter, S; Rootwelt, T; Saugstad, OD	1
Essén-Gustavsson, B; Persson, SG; Pösö, AR	1
Hyyppä, S; Maisi, P; Myllymäki, T; Pösö, AR; Räsänen, LA	1
Ekblom, B; Hellsten-Westing, Y; Kaijser, L; Sjödin, B	1
Brooke, MH; Cwik, VA; Majumdar, R; Solonynko, G	1
Higashino, K; Moriwaki, Y; Nasako, Y; Takahashi, S; Yamamoto, T	2
Oyasaeter, S; Poulsen, JP; Saugstad, OD	1
Akgür, FM; Aktuğ, T; Kulinç, K	1
Banaszak, F; Głuszek, J; Tykarski, A	1
Delvoux, B; Greiling, H; Kock, R	1
Adachi, K; Inoue, T; Mu, Z; Okochi, T; Sumikawa, K	1
Aalto, TK; Raivio, KO	1
Bissbort, SH; Oosthuizen, HM; Ungerer, JP	1
Caldarera, CM; Finelli, C; Guarnieri, C; Muscari, C; Ventura, C	1
Dagianti, A; Di Pierro, D; Fedele, F; Giardina, B; Lazzarino, G; Penco, M; Romano, S; Tavazzi, B	1
Mathiassen, SE; Melin, E; Sahlin, K; Winkel, J	1
Carlucci, F; De Martino, A; Lorenzi, M; Marinello, E; Pagani, R; Pizzichini, M; Porcelli, B; Tabucchi, A	1
Grauel, EL; Grune, T; Schmidt, H; Siems, WG	1
Lampinen, KJ; Pösö, AR; Räsänen, LA	1
Fukuzawa, K; Hirose, M; Kuroda, Y	1
Argomaniz, L; Llorente, P; López-Sendón, JL; Martín-Jadraque, L; Martín-Jadraque, R; Montero, C; Mostaza, JM	1
Kalnovicová, T; Kuracka, L; Líska, B; Turcáni, P	1
Gross, GJ; Mei, DA; Nithipatikom, K	1
Grune, T; Müller, R; Schmidt, H; Siems, WG; Wauer, RR	1
Higashino, K; Hiroishi, K; Moriwaki, Y; Nasako, Y; Takahashi, S; Tsutsumi, Z; Yamakita, J; Yamamoto, T	1
Aguilar-Roblero, R; Chagoya de Sánchez, V; Díaz-Muñoz, M; Drucker-Colín, R; Fernández-Cancino, F; Hernández-Muñoz, R; Oksenberg, A; Rosenthal, L; Suárez, J; Vega-González, A; Vidrio, S; Villalobos, L; Yáñez, L	1
Bellini, C; Bertola, A; Bonioli, E; Caruso, U; DiStefano, A; Dorche, C; Fantasia, AR; Minniti, G; Palmieri, A	1
Sumi, S; Wada, Y	1
Hamaguchi, T; Matsuzawa, Y; Nakajima, H; Yamasaki, T	1
Yamanaka, H	1
Herrero, E; Mateos, FA; Miranda-Carús, E; Puig, JG; Ramos, T; Sanz, AG	1
Heikkilä, L; Kinnula, VL; Mattila, S; Raivio, KO; Sarnesto, A; Toivonen, H	1
Higashino, K; Hiroishi, K; Moriwaki, Y; Nakano, T; Takahashi, S; Tsutsumi, Z; Yamakita, J; Yamamoto, T	2
Higashino, K; Hiroishi, K; Moriwaki, Y; Nakano, T; Ohata, H; Takahashi, S; Tsutsumi, Z; Yamakita, J; Yamamoto, T	1
Barclay, KD; Buckley, SJ; Feng, JD; Hung, OR; Klassen, GA; Pollak, PT; Yeung, PK	1
Cascante, M; Curto, R; Sorribas, A; Voit, EO	1
Orita, Y; Seki, T; Shinoda, A; Yamaji, K	1
Hirakoba, K; Sahlin, K; Söderlund, K; Tonkonogi, M	1
Bardenheuer, HJ; Li, C; Martin, E; Schmidt, H; Schmidt, W; Weigand, MA	1
Aarts, LP; Gerritsen, WB; Haas, FJ; Morshuis, WJ	1
Nickel, RF; Reijngoud, DJ; van Dijk, TH; van Zuilen, CD	1
Hoffmann, GF; Koch, HG; Mayatepek, E	1
Fairbanks, L; Hughes, EF; Robinson, RO; Simmonds, HA	1
Kempski, OS; Lowitzsch, K; Stover, JF	1
Boda, D; Karg, E; Mészáros, T; Németh, I; Pintér, S; Virág, G	1
Delivoria-Papadopoulos, M; Marro, P; Pastuszko, P; Wilson, DF	1
Czauderna, M; Kowalczyk, J	2
Kakino, J; Naito, Y; Sato, R	1
Andersson, S; Höckerstedt, K; Lapatto, R; Linder, N; Mäkisalo, H; Pesonen, EJ; Raivio, KO; Sarnesto, A	1
Markusheva, LI; Tikhonov, IuV; Toguzov, RT	1
Bangsbo, J; Hellsten, Y; Richter, EA; Sjödin, B	1
Balcells, J; Cebrián, JA; Martín-Orúe, SM; Pérez, JF	1
Jayakumar, J; Seymour, AM; Smolenski, RT; Yacoub, MH	1
Makarewicz, W; Smolenski, RT; Yacoub, MH; Zych, M	1
Arezzini, L; Billarelli, C; Carlucci, F; Pizzichini, M; Terzuoli, L	1
Gross, GJ; Lasley, RD; Mei, DA; Nithipatikom, K	1
Fujita, T; Higashino, K; Hiroishi, K; Moriwaki, Y; Nakano, T; Ohata, H; Takahashi, S; Tsutsumi, Z; Yamakita, J; Yamamoto, T	1
de Smet, R; Dhondt, A; Glorieux, G; Hsu, CH; Lameire, N; van Kaer, J; Vanholder, R; Vogeleere, P	1
Essén-Gustavsson, B; Schuback, K	1
Ekblom, B; Malm, C; Sahlin, K; Sjödin, B; Svensson, M; Tonkonogi, M	1
Hori, S; Ishigaki, T; Kasugai, A; Kaya, M; Koyama, K; Seino, T; Tsujita, J	1
Bargossi, AM; Bianchi, GP; Fiorella, PL; Grossi, G; Marchesini, G	1
Ikenoue, N; Izumiya, C; Okatani, Y; Wakatsuki, A	1
Kristal, BS; Matson, WR; Moskowitz, AJ; Vigneau-Callahan, KE	1
Sahlin, K; Söderlund, K; Tonkonogi, M	1
Kaznowska, Z; Simmonds, HA; Smoleńska, Z; Smoleński, RT; Zarówny, D	1
Krivanek, P; Oberbauer, R; Turnheim, K	1
Carey, MF; Snow, RJ; Stathis, CG; Zhao, S	1
Kinnula, VL; Lakari, E; Pietarinen-Runtti, P; Raivio, KO	1
Bromberg, Y; Feinstein, S; Frishberg, Y; Sperling, O; Zoref-Shani, E	1
Moriwaki, Y; Shibutani, Y; Takahashi, S; Ueo, T; Yamamoto, T	1
Feng, JD; Yeung, PK	1
Bayindir, O; Boydak, B; Gülter, C; Habif, S; Mutaf, I; Ozmen, D; Senol, B; Turgan, N	1
Camp, DM; Harel, E; Juneau, PL; LeWitt, PA; Loeffler, DA	1
Holm, P; Huang, WQ; Kataja, J; Kaukinen, S; Kaukinen, U; Sisto, T; Tarkka, MR	1
Derganc, M; Neubauer, D; Prezelj, M	1
Essén-Gustavsson, B; Persson, SG; Schuback, K	1
Klejewski, A; Szcześniak-Chmielecka, A; Urbaniak, T; Zeromska-Cancellaro, M	1
Delogu, MR; Desole, MS; Esposito, G; Miele, M; Migheli, R; Rocchitta, G; Serra, PA	1
Hillered, L; Marklund, N; Nalmo, L; Ostman, B; Persson, L	1
Bellinger, BM; Bold, A; Myburgh, KH; Noakes, TD; Wilson, GR	1
Delogu, MR; Desole, MS; Esposito, G; Fresu, L; Miele, M; Migheli, R; Rocchitta, G; Serra, PA	1
Knap, N; Kochańska, B; Smoleński, RT	1
Furuse, M; Furuse, Y; Hamada, T; Hisatome, I; Igawa, O; Katoh, M; Kinugawa, T; Murakami, F; Ogino, K; Ohtahara, A; Shigemasa, C; Shimomura, T; Sonoyama, K; Watanabe, M; Yamamoto, T; Yamamoto, Y	1
Catinella, S; Giubbolini, M; Marsilio, R; Pelizzi, N; Porcelli, B; Setacci, C; Terzuoli, L; Zanol, M	1
Kamimoto, M; Kohzuki, M; Saiki, S; Sato, T; Yosida, T	1
Akdemir, H; Aşik, Z; Karaküçük, I; Koç, RK; Oktem, IS; Paşaoğlu, H	1
Hada, T; Moriwaki, Y; Takahashi, S; Tsutsumi, Z; Yamamoto, T	3
Németh, I; Pintér, S; Tálosi, G	1
Aarts, LP; Driessen, AH; Gerritsen, WB; Haas, FJ; van Boven, WJ	1
Amillis, S; Diallinas, G; Koukaki, M	1
Bangsbo, J; Christensen, A; Hellsten, Y; Richter, EA; Sjödin, B; Smith, S; Svensson, M	1
Bain, D; Castro, M; Fairbanks, LD; Larregina, A; Lowenstein, P; Morelli, A; Simmonds, HA; Southgate, T	1
de Kremer, RD; Larovere, L; Latini, A	1
Klandorf, H; Simoyi, MF; Van Dyke, K	1
Chang, AM; Murray, HG; Pang, CC; Pennell, CE; Rogers, MS; Turner, A; Wang, CC; Yan, P	1
Cheng, J; Hada, T; Ka, T; Moriwaki, Y; Takahashi, S; Tsutsumi, Z; Yamamoto, T	1
Chen, R; Stenken, JA	1
Fukuchi, M; Hada, T; Ka, T; Moriwaki, Y; Takahashi, S; Tsutsumi, Z; Yamamoto, T	1
Beckman, JS; Parks, DA; Teng, RJ; Ye, YZ	1
Furuse, M; Hamada, T; Hisatome, I; Igawa, O; Kinugasa, Y; Matsubara, K; Ohtahara, A; Shigemasa, C; Shimizu, H; Sonoyama, K; Tanaka, H; Yamamoto, T; Yamamoto, Y	1
Fukuchi, M; Hada, T; Ka, T; Kaya, M; Moriwaki, Y; Takahashi, S; Tsujita, J; Tsutsumi, Z; Yamamoto, T	1
Degoutte, F; Filaire, E; Jouanel, P	1
Blemings, KP; Falkenstein, E; Klandorf, H; Simoyi, MF; Van Dyke, K	1
BRASCHI, A; CERRI, O	1
DUPONT, H; POULSEN, H; PRAETORIUS, E	1
BLAIR, AE; LASTER, L; SEEGMILLER, JE; WYNGAARDEN, JB	1
DONATH, R	1
DEANGELIS, WJ; TOTTER, JR	1
AMMANN, EC; LYNCH, VH	1
LASSEN, UV; OVERGAARD-HANSEN, K	1
LASSEN, UV	1
Davydova, SA; Gourine, AV; Hanafy, N; Hu, Q; Kuzmin, AI; Sander, PR; Zaretsky, DV; Zhang, J	1
Amillis, S; Cecchetto, G; Diallinas, G; Drevet, C; Scazzocchio, C	1
Cheng, J; Hada, T; Matsui, K; Moriwaki, Y; Takahashi, S; Tsutsumi, Z; Tuneyoshi, K; Yamamoto, T	1
Bangsbo, J; Hellsten, Y; Skadhauge, L	1
Deen, WM; Wang, C	1
Aruoma, OI; Duracková, Z; Garaiová, I; Kalnovicová, T; Korytár, P; Muchová, J; Pueschel, S; Sustrová, M; Zitnanová, I	1
Ito, T; Kimura, N	1
Bavaresco, CS; Tagliari, B; Wajner, M; Wannmacher, CM; Wyse, AT; Zugno, AI	1
Alfaro, V; De Oca, J; Hotter, G; Jaurrieta, E; Sola, A; Xaus, C	1
Cheng, J; Hada, T; Inokuchi, T; Ka, T; Moriwaki, Y; Takahashi, S; Tsutsumi, Z; Yamamoto, A; Yamamoto, T	1
Hosoya, T; Ohno, I; Saikawa, H; Uetake, D	1
Chen, JC; Cheng, SY; Lee, WC	2
Muche, J; Rebentisch, G; Stolz, S	1
Suzuki, S; Yoneyama, Y	1
Balcells, J; Belenguer, A; El Gass, Y; Guerouali, A; Nolan, J	1
de Bont, JM; Pieters, R	1
Elstner, EF; Janisch, KM; Milde, J	1
Cardoso, DR; da Silva, AB; Franco, DW; Homem-de-Mello, P; Olsen, K; Skibsted, LH	1
Guan, Y; Wu, T; Ye, J	1
Moriwaki, Y; Takahashi, S; Yamamoto, T	1
Inokuchi, T; Ka, T; Moriwaki, Y; Takahashi, S; Tsutsumi, Z; Yamamoto, A; Yamamoto, T	2
Kitagawa, J; Mikami, T	1
Inokuchi, T; Ka, T; Moriwaki, Y; Takahashi, S; Tsutsumi, Z; Yamamoto, T	1
Cooper, N; Erdmann, C; Fiene, J; Khosravan, R; Lee, JW	1
Grabowski, BA; Joseph-Ridge, N; Khosravan, R; Vernillet, L; Wu, JT	1
Baldus, S; Chumley, P; Freeman, BA; Heitzer, T; Kähler, J; Köster, R; Lund, GK; Meinertz, T; Müllerleile, K; Münzel, T; Rudolph, V; Staude, HJ; Steven, D; Stork, A; Weiss, C	1
Prior, C; Puig, JG; Torres, RJ	1
Ka, T; Moriwaki, Y; Takahashi, S; Tsutsumi, Z; Yamamoto, T	1
Ciari, I; Felici, C; Giubbolini, M; Marinello, E; Porcelli, B; Setacci, C; Terzuoli, L	1
Niezen-Koning, KE; Pierik, LJ; Reijngoud, DJ; van Dael, CM; van Diggelen, OP; van Spronsen, FJ	1
Caussé, E; Couderc, F; Dirat, B; Negre-Salvayre, A; Pradelles, A; Salvayre, R	1
Carey, MF; Garnham, AP; Hayes, A; Snow, RJ; Stathis, CG	1
Luque de Castro, MD; Mata-Granados, JM; Ruiz-Jiménez, J	1
Ciechanowski, K; Domanski, L; Dutkiewicz, G; Jakubowska, K; Myslak, M; Ostrowski, M; Pawlik, A; Rozanski, J; Safranow, K	1
Leitner, G; Shapiro, F; Silanikove, N	1
De Lutiis, MA; Felaco, M; Felzani, G; Franceschelli, S; Grilli, A; Patruno, A; Pesce, M; Speranza, L; Vinciguerra, I	1
Comin, L; da Silva, EL; Hecht, KC; Panza, VS; Ricardo Schütz, G; Wazlawik, E	1
Bettiol, E; Day, K; Evans, JE; Leliwa-Sytek, A; Orengo, JM; Rodriguez, A	1
Hisatome, I; Igawa, O; Mizuta, E	1
Camiña-Darriba, F; Castro-Gago, M; Eirís-Puñal, J; Gómez-Lado, C; Rodríguez-Nuñez, A; Rodríguez-Segade, S; Somoza-Martín, M	1
Joseph-Ridge, N; Khosravan, R; Kukulka, MJ; Vernillet, L; Wu, JT	1
Alegría, AE; Colón, IG; Cordero, M; Cox, O; González, FA; Kumar, A; Velez, C; Zayas, B	1
Aguilar, J; Badia, J; Baldoma, L; Bender, RA; de la Riva, L	1
Falk, DJ; Hudson, MB; McClung, JM; Nelson, WB; Powers, SK; Smuder, AJ; Whidden, MA	1
Fojta, M; Hason, S; Jelen, F; Kourilova, A; Lata, J; Stepankova, S; Vetterl, V	1
Ehsanpour, A; Khazaali, M; Shahbazian, H; Zand Moghadam, A	1
Carro, MD; Falkenstein, E; Klandorf, H; Radke, WJ	1
Schmiedl, A; Schwille, PO; Wipplinger, J	1
Barnes, VM; Devizio, W; Guo, L; Milburn, MV; Mitchell, MW; Teles, R; Trivedi, HM; Xu, T	1
Aasly, JO; Beal, MF; Bogdanov, M; Henchcliffe, C; Johansen, KK; Matson, WR; Wang, L; White, LR	1
Affandi, O; Afroze, B; Chen, BC; Ngu, LH; Zabedah, MY	1
Corps, CL; Crellin, D; Lodge, JP; Potts, D; Pratt, J; Shires, M; Smolenski, R	1
Caussé, E; Durand, D; Kamar, N; Longlune, N; Ribes, D; Rostaing, L; Salvayre, R	1
Docherty, SM; Iles, RK; Jones, N; Perrett, D; Tozer, AJ; Wen, X	1
Hamada, T; Hisatome, I; Igawa, O; Mizuta, E; Shigemasa, C	1
Dougherty, GG; Kaddurah-Daouk, R; Keshavan, MS; Matson, WR; McEvoy, J; Montrose, DM; Reddy, RD; Yao, JK	1
Bishnoi, S; Goyal, RN; Rana, AR	1
Cornish, J; Dalbeth, N; Fairbanks, L; Gamble, GD; Horne, A; Mason, B; McQueen, FM; Palmano, K; Pool, B; Reid, IR; Wong, S	1
Cao, H; Hille, R; Pauff, JM	1
Bernhardt, PV; Kalimuthu, P; Leimkühler, S	2
Kusy, K; Rychlewski, T; Zieliński, J	1
Wang, Y	1
Byberg, L; Michaëlsson, K; Ostman, B; Sjödin, A	1
John, SA; Revin, SB	1
Kusy, K; Zielinski, J	1
Butler, K; Teng, R	1
Arslan, F; Çete, S; Dolmaci, N; Yaşar, A	1
Dong, W; Liu, S; Lu, F; Yao, L	1
Du, Y; Wang, C; Wang, Z; Ye, W; Zhang, F; Zhang, Y; Zheng, Z	1
Iwasaki, A; Kimura, C; Matsushita, H; Mori, T; Shinohara, K; Wakatsuki, A; Watanabe, K	1
Cheng, J; Endo, S; Hamada, T; Hasegawa, A; Hisatome, I; Kato, M; Mishima, M; Miyazaki, S; Mizuta, E; Ninomiya, H; Ogino, K; Ohtahara, A; Taniguchi, SI; Utami, SB; Yamada, K; Yamamoto, K	1
Fu, HW; Hou, CW; Hung, HF; Jeng, KC; Lee, YC	1
Di, D; Liu, Y; Sun, X; Yu, P	1
Cordeiro, C; Lendoiro, E; López-Rivadulla, M; Muñoz-Barús, JI; Rodríguez-Calvo, MS; Suárez-Peñaranda, JM; Vieira, DN	1
da Cruz, JG; Delwing-Dal Magro, D; Delwing-de Lima, D; Ferreira, VV; Leite, EF; Wamser, MN; Wyse, AT	1
John, SA; Raj, MA	1
Krasińska, B; Kusy, K; Zieliński, J	1
Baronian, K; Bode, R; Cordes, A; Hoferichter, P; Jankowska, DA; Klein, C; Kunze, G; Trautwein-Schult, A	1
Bommer, NX; Carruthers, H; Chandler, M; Fairbanks, LD; Gow, AG; Jacinto, AM; Mellanby, RJ	1
Chen, CH; Lin, MS; Lin, YT	1
Baronian, K; Bode, R; Cordes, A; Hoferichter, P; Jankowska, D; Klein, C; Kunze, G; Matros, A; Mock, HP; Trautwein-Schult, A	1
Chen, S; Huang, X; Li, J; Liu, M; Shen, J; Ye, Y; Zhao, B; Zhao, W; Zhao, X; Zhu, Q	1
Grebennik, TK; Khaustova, SA; Pavlovich, SV; Senyavina, NV	1
Borg, ML; Gerber, T; Hayes, A; Stathis, CG	1
Aragon-Martinez, OH; Galicia, O; Isiordia-Espinoza, MA; Martinez-Morales, F	1
Kazimierczuk, Z; Latosińska, JN; Latosińska, M; Seliger, J; Žagar, V	1
Cao, S; Li, Y; Ye, B; Zou, L	1
Iwasaki, H; Kishi, S; Matsuda, Y; Nakamura, T; Ookura, M; Tai, K; Takai, M; Ueda, T; Yamauchi, T; Yoshida, A	1
Iseki, K; Kaneko, C; Kobayashi, M; Koizumi, T; Kuwayama, K; Ogura, J; Sasaki, S; Takaya, A; Takeno, R; Tsujimoto, T; Yabe, K; Yamaguchi, H	1
Shao, J; Xiang, M; Xie, B; Xiong, Y; Ye, X; Zou, H	1
Cao, L; Hu, P; Jiang, M; Liu, J; Ruan, S; Sun, W; Xu, Y; Zhang, H; Zhang, M	1
Carnell, AJ; Goodacre, R; Turner, NJ; Westley, C; Xu, Y	1
Lavanya, N; Murugan, R; Ravi, G; Sekar, C	1
Hosoyamada, M; Suzuki, Y; Tomioka, NH; Tsuchiya, M; Watanabe, S; Watanabe, T	1
Adam, B; Akyol, O; Akyol, S; Erdemli, HK; Gulec, MA; Pehlivan, S; Yuksel, S	1
Agu, RU; Kolathuru, SS; Yeung, PK	1
Chan, CC; Tang, FC	1
Day, RO; Graham, GG; Kamel, B; Kannangara, DR; Williams, KM	1
Abdalla, FH; Adefegha, SA; Castilhos, LG; de Andrade, CM; de Oliveira, JS; Doleski, PH; Leal, DBR; Magni, LP	1
Arts, IC; Bierau, J; Boonen, A; Pijnenburg, W; Scheepers, LE; Staessen, JA; Stehouwer, CD; Thijs, C	1
Gao, LH; Li, L; Lin, H; Niu, Y; Xiong, W; Zhou, Y; Zhu, H; Zou, CG	1
Fukuuchi, T; Iyama, N; Kaneko, K; Yamaoka, N	1
Bamba, T; Fujishima, Y; Fukata, T; Fukusaki, E; Funahashi, T; Furuno, M; Kita, S; Maeda, N; Mizushima, T; Mori, M; Nagao, H; Nishizawa, H; Shimomura, I; Tanaka, Y; Tsushima, Y	1
Akit, H; Alimon, AR; Saeed, OA; Samsudin, AAB; Sazili, AQ	1
Goh, E; Hwang, GS; Jung, S; Lee, HJ; Park, JW; Si, Y	1
Li, S; Ma, H; Pang, H; Tan, L; Wang, X; Xin, J; Zhang, L	1
Goyal, RN; Moon, JM; Park, DS; Raj, M; Shim, YB	1
Baldini, E; Bernardini, G; Jacomelli, G; Micheli, V; Mugnaini, C; Santucci, A	1
Deng, B; Deng, M; Fei, X; Huang, Z; Wang, Y; Ye, L	1
Krasiński, Z; Kusy, K; Słomińska, E; Włodarczyk, M; Zieliński, J	2
Dong, Y; Liu, J; Zhao, W; Zhou, H; Zhou, Z	1
Nayak, SB; Sivanesan, S; Thirumalarao, KR; Varadaiah, YGC	1
Duan, X; Li, Y; Lu, X; Sheng, Y; Wen, Y; Xu, J; Xue, T; Zhu, Y	1
Botou, M; Charalambous, V; Flemetakis, E; Frillingos, S; Lazou, P; Mikros, E; Papakostas, K; Yalelis, V; Zantza, I	1
Badhulika, S; Durai, L	1
Blahova, S; Ichida, K; Miyamoto, D; Nagata, K; Okamoto, K; Sato, N; Sebesta, I; Stiburkova, B; Tsuruoka, S	1
Sarkar, P; Sen, S	1
Guo, S; Li, J; Yu, L; Zhao, Y	1
Chen, L; Dai, J; Du, F; Geng, R; Huang, H; Xiang, M; Xie, B	1
Gowthaman, NSK; John, SA; Sinduja, B	1
Hu, P; Jiang, M; Jin, Y; Kang, L; Liu, J; Zhang, H; Zhang, M	1
Akari, S; Katoh, N; Mizukami, H; Murase, T; Nakamura, T; Nampei, M; Satoh, E	1
Hu, N; Lin, Y; Wang, J; Wang, S; Wang, X; Zhang, B; Zhao, X; Zhou, X	1
Cai, J; Chen, J; Gao, C; Jiang, L; Liu, Y; Su, Z; Wei, L; Wu, X; Wu, Y; Xiao, S; Xu, L	1
Allegaert, K; Annink, KV; Bakkali, LE; Benders, MJNL; Chu, WY; Dorlo, TPC; Franz, AR; Hagen, A; Huitema, ADR; Maiwald, CA; Nijstad, AL; Schroth, M; van Bel, F; van Weissenbruch, MM	1
Chen, J; Huang, Z; Jiang, L; Li, Y; Lin, G; Lin, Z; Liu, Y; Mai, L; Su, Z; Xie, J; Xu, L; Yu, Q	1
Chen, Y; Liu, T; Yang, Z; Yuan, F; Zhang, L; Zhang, S; Zhou, X; Zhuang, J	1
Elgstøen, KBP; Hansen, T; Jenssen, TG; Mathisen, UD; Solbu, MD; Svistounov, D; Zykova, SN	1
Saugstad, OD	1
Allegaert, K; Chu, WY; Dorlo, TPC; Huitema, ADR	1
Anitta, S; Meenakshi, S; Sekar, C; Sudhan, N	1
Apak, R; Avan, AN; Demirci-Çekiç, S; Karakaş, Ö	1
Abramov, G; Pozdnyakova, Y; Shakeev, K; Shestakov, D; Tankibaeva, N; Tusupbekova, M	1
Han, X; Jiang, M; Li, Y; Liao, Z; Liu, X; Tong, J; Wang, Y; Zhao, H	1
Buhas, BA; Crisan, N; Lucaciu, CM; Maghiar, TA; Ploussard, G; Știufiuc, RI; Toma, V	1

Reviews

13 review(s) available for uric acid and hypoxanthine

Article	Year
[New hypotheses for the mechanisms of streptozotocin and alloxan inducing diabetes mellitus]. Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 1992, Volume: 112, Issue:11 Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alloxan; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; DNA Damage; Free Radicals; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Islets of Langerhans; Mitochondria; Reactive Oxygen Species; Streptozocin; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1992
[Methods of determining adenosine deaminase (review of the literature)]. Laboratornoe delo, 1982, Issue:6 Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Ammonia; Catalysis; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Erythrocytes; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Lymphocytes; Methods; Nucleoside Deaminases; Radioimmunoassay; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1982
[Xanthine oxidase (xanthine dehydrogenase)]. Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1996, Volume: 54, Issue:12 Topics: DNA; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Protein Conformation; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxides; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase	1996
[Myogenic hyperuricemia]. Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1996, Volume: 54, Issue:12 Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Energy Metabolism; Glycogen Storage Disease; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Muscles; Mutation; Purines; Uric Acid	1996
[Alcohol ingestion and hyperuricemia]. Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1996, Volume: 54, Issue:12 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alcohol Drinking; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Beer; Ethanol; Female; Genotype; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Pregnancy; Purine Nucleotides; Uric Acid	1996
[Purine metabolism in patients with renal failure]. Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2004, Volume: 62 Suppl 6 Topics: Allopurinol; Antimetabolites; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Purines; Renal Dialysis; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2004
Management of hyperuricemia with rasburicase review. Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2004, Volume: 23, Issue:8-9 Topics: Allopurinol; Antimetabolites; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Time Factors; Tumor Lysis Syndrome; Urate Oxidase; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2004
Effect of ethanol on metabolism of purine bases (hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid). Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2005, Volume: 356, Issue:1-2 Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial; Ethanol; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase	2005
[Idiopathic hyperuricemia with overproduction of uric acid]. Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2008, Volume: 66, Issue:4 Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Gout; Humans; Hypertension; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Muscle, Skeletal; Purines; Uric Acid	2008
[Calcium antagonists: current and future applications based on new evidence. The mechanisms on lowering serum uric acid level by calcium channel blockers]. Clinical calcium, 2010, Volume: 20, Issue:1 Topics: Anaerobiosis; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Depression, Chemical; Gout; Humans; Hypertension; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Kidney Diseases; Muscle, Skeletal; Risk Factors; Uric Acid	2010
Xanthine oxidoreductase and its inhibitors: relevance for gout. Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2016, 12-01, Volume: 130, Issue:23 Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Febuxostat; Gout; Gout Suppressants; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase	2016
Oxygenation of the newborn. The impact of one molecule on newborn lives. Journal of perinatal medicine, 2023, Jan-27, Volume: 51, Issue:1 Topics: Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2023
Analysis of Metabolites in Gout: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients, 2023, Jul-14, Volume: 15, Issue:14 Topics: Creatinine; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2023

Trials

24 trial(s) available for uric acid and hypoxanthine

Article	Year
Tiazofurin down-regulates expression of c-Ki-ras oncogene in a leukemic patient. Cancer communications, 1991, Volume: 3, Issue:3 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Blast Crisis; Blotting, Northern; Down-Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, ras; Guanosine Triphosphate; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; IMP Dehydrogenase; Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive; Male; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Ribavirin; RNA; Uric Acid	1991
Myocardial protection by intravenous diltiazem during angioplasty of single-vessel coronary artery disease. The American journal of cardiology, 1990, Jul-15, Volume: 66, Issue:2 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Uric Acid	1990
Vascular effects of infused adenosine are not mediated by prostacyclin release in humans. The American journal of physiology, 1987, Volume: 252, Issue:3 Pt 2 Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Adenosine; Adult; Epinephrine; Epoprostenol; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Leg; Male; Regional Blood Flow; Uric Acid	1987
Xylitol-induced increase in the concentration of oxypurines and its mechanism. International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 1995, Volume: 33, Issue:6 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytosol; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infusions, Intravenous; Inosine; Intestine, Small; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; NAD; Phosphates; Pyrazinamide; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Serum Albumin; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthines; Xylitol	1995
Free oxypurines in plasma and urine of gout patients before and after a purine-free diet. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1994, Volume: 370 Topics: Adult; Aged; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Diet Therapy; Female; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Middle Aged; Purines; Reference Values; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1994
Effect of methotrexate on blood purine and pyrimidine levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 1999, Volume: 38, Issue:10 Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chronic Disease; Cytidine Triphosphate; Erythrocytes; Female; Guanosine Triphosphate; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Methotrexate; Middle Aged; Ribonucleotides; Uric Acid; Uridine	1999
Allopurinol does not increase free radical scavenging capacity during reperfusion in coronary artery bypass graft patients. Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ, 2000, Volume: 34, Issue:4 Topics: Aged; Allopurinol; Analysis of Variance; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Double-Blind Method; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Infusions, Intravenous; Intraoperative Period; Male; Middle Aged; Preoperative Care; Probability; Reference Values; Reperfusion; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2000
Oral creatine supplementation decreases plasma markers of adenine nucleotide degradation during a 1-h cycle test. Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 2000, Volume: 170, Issue:3 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Ammonia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Exercise Test; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Uric Acid	2000
Effect of fenofibrate on plasma concentration and urinary excretion of purine bases and oxypurinol. The Journal of rheumatology, 2001, Volume: 28, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Drug Interactions; Fenofibrate; Gout Suppressants; Humans; Hypolipidemic Agents; Hypoxanthine; Male; Oxypurinol; Purines; Triglycerides; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2001
Effects of angiotensin II infusion on renal excretion of purine bases and oxypurinol. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:7 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Allopurinol; Angiotensin II; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Oxypurinol; Purines; Reference Values; Sodium; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2002
Effect of beer on the plasma concentrations of uridine and purine bases. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Beer; Central Nervous System Depressants; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ethanol; Freeze Drying; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Purines; Pyrimidines; Pyruvic Acid; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uric Acid; Uridine; Xanthines	2002
Effect of exercise and beer on the plasma concentration and urinary excretion of purine bases. The Journal of rheumatology, 2003, Volume: 30, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Beer; Central Nervous System Depressants; Creatinine; Ethanol; Exercise; Exercise Test; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; Male; Purines; Pyruvic Acid; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2003
Effect of ribose supplementation on resynthesis of adenine nucleotides after intense intermittent training in humans. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2004, Volume: 286, Issue:1 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Glycogen; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine Monophosphate; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Phosphocreatine; Physical Education and Training; Physical Endurance; Ribose; Uric Acid	2004
Effects of a fenofibrate/losartan combination on the plasma concentration and urinary excretion of purine bases. International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2006, Volume: 44, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Cholesterol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fenofibrate; Humans; Hypolipidemic Agents; Hypoxanthine; Losartan; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Time Factors; Triglycerides; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2006
Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and safety of febuxostat, a non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase, in a dose escalation study in healthy subjects. Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2006, Volume: 45, Issue:8 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Febuxostat; Female; Gout Suppressants; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Models, Biological; Thiazoles; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2006
Plasmatic markers of muscular stress in isokinetic exercise. Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:1-2 Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Creatine Kinase; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Exercise; Exercise Test; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Leukocyte Count; Lymphocyte Count; Male; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal; Myoglobin; Neutrophils; Troponin I; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2007
Consumption of green tea favorably affects oxidative stress markers in weight-trained men. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Beverages; Biomarkers; Creatine Kinase; Cross-Over Studies; Exercise; Flavonoids; Glutathione; Humans; Hypoxanthine; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen Consumption; Phenols; Polyphenols; Tea; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Uric Acid; Weight Lifting; Xanthine Oxidase	2008
The effect of age and gender on pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of febuxostat, a novel nonpurine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 48, Issue:9 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Biotransformation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Febuxostat; Female; Gout Suppressants; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Protein Binding; Sex Factors; Thiazoles; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Young Adult	2008
Acute effect of milk on serum urate concentrations: a randomised controlled crossover trial. Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2010, Volume: 69, Issue:9 Topics: Adult; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Middle Aged; Milk; Purine Nucleosides; Seasons; Soy Milk; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Young Adult	2010
Coenzyme Q10 supplementation and exercise-induced oxidative stress in humans. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2012, Volume: 28, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Anaerobic Threshold; Antioxidants; Creatine Kinase; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Physical Fitness; Ubiquinone; Uric Acid; Work; Young Adult	2012
Evaluation and characterization of the effects of ticagrelor on serum and urinary uric acid in healthy volunteers. Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 91, Issue:2 Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Male; Middle Aged; Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists; Ticagrelor; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2012
A vasodilating β1 blocker celiprolol inhibits muscular release of uric acid precursor in patients with essential hypertension. Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:1 Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Aged; Blood Pressure; Celiprolol; Exercise Test; Female; Forearm; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoxanthine; Ischemia; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Uric Acid; Vasodilator Agents	2013
High-intensity intermittent cycling increases purine loss compared with workload-matched continuous moderate intensity cycling. European journal of applied physiology, 2014, Volume: 114, Issue:7 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adolescent; Adult; Bicycling; Biomarkers; Healthy Volunteers; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Purines; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Victoria; Young Adult	2014
Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Modelling of Allopurinol, its Active Metabolite Oxypurinol, and Biomarkers Hypoxanthine, Xanthine and Uric Acid in Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy Neonates. Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2022, Volume: 61, Issue:2 Topics: Allopurinol; Biomarkers; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Infant, Newborn; Oxypurinol; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2022

Other Studies

376 other study(ies) available for uric acid and hypoxanthine

Article	Year
Uric acid may inhibit glucose-induced insulin secretion via binding to an essential arginine residue in rat pancreatic beta-cells. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2005, Feb-15, Volume: 15, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Arginine; Glucose; Hyperuricemia; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Protein Binding; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Uric Acid	2005
Effect of inorganic phosphate on hypoxanthine transport in isolated brain microvessels. Biochemistry international, 1992, Volume: 28, Issue:5 Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Blood Vessels; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cattle; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Phosphates; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1992
[Studies on purine-pyrimidine metabolism (1)--Quantitation of purine-pyrimidine metabolites and allopurinol-oxipurinol in biological fluids]. Journal of UOEH, 1992, Sep-01, Volume: 14, Issue:3 Topics: Allopurinol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Oxypurinol; Purines; Pyrimidines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1992
Postnatal development of hepatic xanthine oxidase in baby pigs and turnover of purine catabolites at reduced ambient temperature. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. B, Comparative biochemistry, 1992, Volume: 103, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cold Temperature; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney Diseases; Kinetics; Liver; Purines; Swine; Swine Diseases; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1992
Maximal-intensity intermittent exercise: effect of recovery duration. International journal of sports medicine, 1992, Volume: 13, Issue:7 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adult; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lactates; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Rest; Uric Acid	1992
Exchange of hypoxanthine in muscle during intense exercise in man. Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1992, Volume: 146, Issue:4 Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Exercise; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Uric Acid	1992
Decreased renal clearance of xanthine and hypoxanthine in a patient with renal hypouricemia: a new defect in renal handling of purines. Nephron, 1992, Volume: 61, Issue:4 Topics: Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney Diseases; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Parkinson Disease; Probenecid; Pyrazinamide; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1992
The effect of feed intake and body weight on purine derivative excretion and microbial protein supply in sheep. Journal of animal science, 1992, Volume: 70, Issue:5 Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Body Weight; Digestion; Eating; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Purines; Rumen; Sheep; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1992
Maternal and paternal nitrogen investment in Blattella germanica (L.) (Dictyoptera; Blattellidae). The Journal of experimental biology, 1992, Volume: 162 Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cockroaches; Dietary Proteins; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Leucine; Male; Nitrogen; Reproduction; Tritium; Uric Acid	1992
Accelerated purine nucleotide degradation by anaerobic but not by aerobic ergometer muscle exercise. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1992, Volume: 41, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Blood Pressure; Creatine Kinase; Gout; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Muscles; Oxygen; Physical Exertion; Purine Nucleotides; Reference Values; Time Factors; Uric Acid	1992
[Metabolic disorder of purine nucleotide in patients with chronic renal failure]. Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1992, Volume: 50 Suppl Topics: Allopurinol; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Purine Nucleotides; Renal Dialysis; Uremia; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1992
Inhibition of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell growth by hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid. American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 1992, Volume: 6, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cell Hypoxia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Culture Media; Endothelium, Vascular; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Muscle Development; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Pulmonary Artery; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1992
Changes in serum and urinary uric acid levels in normal human subjects fed purine-rich foods containing different amounts of adenine and hypoxanthine. Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 1992, Volume: 11, Issue:3 Topics: Adenine; Adult; Diet; Food Analysis; Glycine max; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Purines; Uric Acid	1992
Substrate inhibition of xanthine oxidase and its influence on superoxide radical production. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1991, Aug-06, Volume: 1074, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Cattle; Electron Transport; Free Radicals; Horses; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Substrate Specificity; Superoxides; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1991
Absorption and metabolism of purines by the lower intestine of the chicken. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology, 1991, Volume: 100, Issue:1 Topics: Adenine; Animals; Chickens; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Male; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
Comparison of cord purine metabolites to maternal and neonatal variables of hypoxia. Obstetrics and gynecology, 1992, Volume: 79, Issue:3 Topics: Asphyxia Neonatorum; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Monitoring; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Obstetric Labor Complications; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Purines; Risk Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1992
Purine metabolites and pyrimidine bases in cerebrospinal fluid of children with simple febrile seizures. Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1991, Volume: 33, Issue:10 Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Child, Preschool; Cytosine; Female; Guanine; Guanosine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infant; Inosine; Inosine Monophosphate; Male; Purines; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Seizures, Febrile; Thymine; Uracil; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
Effect of prednisolone on urate and oxypurine excretion. Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1991, Volume: 23, Issue:10 Topics: Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Middle Aged; Prednisolone; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
Purine metabolism in regenerating liver-bearing rats. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1991, Volume: 309B Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Liver Regeneration; Male; Purines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
Prenatal diagnosis of Lesch-Nyhan syndrome by purine analysis of amniotic fluid and cordocentesis. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1991, Volume: 309B Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Male; Pedigree; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
A novel xanthine dehydrogenase inhibitor (BOF-4272). Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1991, Volume: 309A Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Intestine, Small; Kinetics; Liver; Lung; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Reference Values; Species Specificity; Triazines; Urate Oxidase; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1991
Familial nephropathy and gout: which comes first? Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1991, Volume: 309A Topics: Adult; Creatinine; Female; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Pedigree; Reference Values; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
Renal hypouricemia associated with hyperoxypurinemia due to decreased renal excretion of oxypurines: a new defect in renal purine transport. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1991, Volume: 309A Topics: Diet; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Probenecid; Purines; Pyrazinamide; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
[A study on treatment of hyperuricemia--effects and kinetics of allopurinol and oxipurinol]. Ryumachi. [Rheumatism], 1991, Volume: 31, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Oxypurinol; Reference Values; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
Myocardial malondialdehyde and uric acid release after short-lasting coronary occlusions during coronary angioplasty: potential mechanisms for free radical generation. The American journal of cardiology, 1991, Aug-01, Volume: 68, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Coronary Vessels; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Uric Acid	1991
Plasma accumulation of hypoxanthine, uric acid and creatine kinase following exhausting runs of differing durations in man. European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 1991, Volume: 62, Issue:5 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Creatine Kinase; Exercise; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Muscles; Proteins; Running; Stress, Physiological; Uric Acid	1991
The pathogenesis of the Lesch-Nyhan syndrome: ATP use is positively related to hypoxanthine supply to hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase. Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1991, Volume: 14, Issue:2 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Aging; Body Mass Index; Creatinine; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Male; Middle Aged; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
Simultaneous determination of inosine, hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid and the effect of metal chelators. Analytical biochemistry, 1991, May-15, Volume: 195, Issue:1 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Chelating Agents; Chromatography; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Lung; Male; Perfusion; Purinones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
Theophylline-induced increase in plasma uric acid--purine catabolism increased by theophylline. International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1991, Volume: 29, Issue:7 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Nucleotides; Purines; Theophylline; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
Urinary excretion of purines in sheep with experimental orotic aciduria. Zentralblatt fur Veterinarmedizin. Reihe A, 1991, Volume: 38, Issue:3 Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Orotic Acid; Purines; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Urea; Uric Acid	1991
Identification of xanthine and hypoxanthine as components of assembly pheromone in excreta of argasid ticks. Experimental & applied acarology, 1991, Volume: 11, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Feces; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Pheromones; Ticks; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
Hypoxanthine, xanthine, and urate in synovial fluid from patients with inflammatory arthritides. Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 1991, Volume: 50, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Aged; Arthritis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Middle Aged; Synovial Fluid; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
Substrate specificity of urate transporter in rat renal brush border membranes. Life sciences, 1991, Volume: 48, Issue:20 Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney Cortex; Male; Microvilli; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1991
Erythrocyte nucleotide stability and plasma hypoxanthine concentrations: improved ATP stability with short-term storage at room temperature. Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1990, Nov-30, Volume: 192, Issue:2 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Drug Stability; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; NAD; NADP; Nucleotides; Purine Nucleotides; Temperature; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Uridine Diphosphate Glucose	1990
Biochemical evaluation of fetus with hypoxia caused by severe preeclampsia using cordocentesis. Journal of perinatal medicine, 1990, Volume: 18, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Epinephrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Hypoxia; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Platelet Count; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Proteinuria; Umbilical Cord; Uric Acid	1990
Action of biologically-relevant oxidizing species upon uric acid. Identification of uric acid oxidation products. Chemico-biological interactions, 1990, Volume: 73, Issue:2-3 Topics: Allantoin; Ceruloplasmin; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Edetic Acid; Ferric Compounds; Hemoglobins; Hydantoins; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxides; Hydroxyl Radical; Hypochlorous Acid; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Imidazoles; Kinetics; Molecular Structure; Myoglobin; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxonic Acid; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1990
Luminol chemiluminescence using xanthine and hypoxanthine as xanthine oxidase substrates. Free radical biology & medicine, 1990, Volume: 8, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Cattle; Dithionite; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Luminescent Measurements; Luminol; Milk; Pyridazines; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Superoxides; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1990
[Is xanthine oxidase a universal source of superoxide radicals in ischemic and reperfusion lesions?]. Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1990, Volume: 109, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Chromatography; Free Radicals; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Ischemia; Liver; Rats; Reperfusion; Superoxides; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1990
Avian vitreous humor concentrations of inosine, hypoxanthine, xanthine, uric acid, uracil and uridine as influenced by age and sex: their relevance as indicators of ante-mortem hypoxia. Forensic science international, 1990, Volume: 47, Issue:2 Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Chickens; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Male; Postmortem Changes; Sex Factors; Uracil; Uric Acid; Uridine; Vitreous Body; Xanthine; Xanthines	1990
Hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid, plasma, and urine of hypoxemic pigs. Pediatric research, 1990, Volume: 28, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen; Swine; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1990
Changes in oxypurine concentrations in vitreous humor of pigs during hypoxemia and post-mortem. Pediatric research, 1990, Volume: 28, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Male; Postmortem Changes; Purinones; Swine; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Vitreous Body; Xanthine; Xanthines	1990
Adenosine, inosine, and hypoxanthine/xanthine measured in tissue and plasma by a luminescence method. Clinical chemistry, 1990, Volume: 36, Issue:1 Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Dogs; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Luminescent Measurements; Luminol; Pyridazines; Rabbits; Rats; Solutions; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1990
Improved survival in intestinal ischemia by allopurinol not related to xanthine-oxidase inhibition. The Journal of surgical research, 1990, Volume: 48, Issue:2 Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Chromatography, Liquid; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Intestines; Ischemia; Oxypurinol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1990
Excretion of purine derivatives by ruminants: endogenous excretion, differences between cattle and sheep. The British journal of nutrition, 1990, Volume: 63, Issue:1 Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Cattle; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Purines; Sheep; Swine; Urate Oxidase; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1990
Excretion of purine derivatives by ruminants: effect of exogenous nucleic acid supply on purine derivative excretion by sheep. The British journal of nutrition, 1990, Volume: 63, Issue:1 Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Dietary Proteins; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Purines; Sheep; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1990
Xanthine oxidoreductase activity in perfused hearts of various species, including humans. Circulation research, 1990, Volume: 67, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred CBA; Myocardium; Perfusion; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity; Swine; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1990
Inactivation of alpha 1-antiproteinase by hydroxyl radicals. The effect of uric acid. FEBS letters, 1989, Feb-13, Volume: 244, Issue:1 Topics: alpha 1-Antitrypsin; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Proteins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Edetic Acid; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxides; Hydroxyl Radical; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Indomethacin; Iron; Nitrous Oxide; Pancreatic Elastase; Piroxicam; Protease Inhibitors; Pulse Radiolysis; Superoxides; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1989
Role of purines and xanthine oxidase in reperfusion injury in perfused rat liver. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1989, Volume: 250, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver Circulation; Malondialdehyde; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxides; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1989
Inhibition of xanthine oxidase by 4-hydroxy-6-mercaptopyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine. Biochemical pharmacology, 1989, Dec-01, Volume: 38, Issue:23 Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Free Radicals; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Mice; Oxypurinol; Pyrimidines; Superoxides; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1989
The metabolic relation between hypoxanthine and uric acid in man following maximal short-distance running. Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1989, Volume: 137, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Running; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1989
Therapeutic criteria in hydrocephalic children. Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 1989, Volume: 5, Issue:6 Topics: Humans; Hydrocephalus; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Purinones; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1989
Purine and oxypurine production in mitochondria of ischemic and reperfused myocardium. Enzyme, 1989, Volume: 42, Issue:3 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Purines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthines	1989
Uricosuric effect of irtemazole in healthy subjects. Klinische Wochenschrift, 1989, Oct-02, Volume: 67, Issue:19 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Benzimidazoles; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Purines; Uric Acid; Uricosuric Agents; Xanthine; Xanthines	1989
[Analysis of uric acid and oxypurines in normal subjects and in gout patients]. Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1989, Volume: 65, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Middle Aged; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1989
[Clearance of oxypurines in normal subjects and in gout patients subjected to a purine-free diet. Effects of allopurinol]. Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1989, Volume: 65, Issue:11 Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Creatinine; Diet; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Middle Aged; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1989
Renal oxypurine deposition in Lesch-Nyhan syndrome: sonographic evaluation. Pediatric radiology, 1989, Volume: 19, Issue:6-7 Topics: Allopurinol; Child; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney Calculi; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Male; Ultrasonography; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1989
Critical issues in chemotherapy with tiazofurin. Advances in enzyme regulation, 1989, Volume: 29 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allopurinol; Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cell Differentiation; Down-Regulation; Drug Interactions; Female; Genes, ras; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Leukemia; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Male; Middle Aged; Ribavirin; Ribonucleosides; Tretinoin; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uric Acid	1989
Induction of profound hypouricemia by a non-sedating thiobarbiturate. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1989, Volume: 38, Issue:6 Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Serum Albumin; Thiobarbiturates; Ultrafiltration; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1989
Influence of perinatal hypoxia on purine contents in erythrocytes of newborn infants. Biomedica biochimica acta, 1989, Volume: 48, Issue:2-3 Topics: Asphyxia Neonatorum; Erythrocytes; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Hypoxia; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infant, Newborn; Inosine Monophosphate; Pregnancy; Purines; Reference Values; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1989
Cerebral uric acid, xanthine, and hypoxanthine after ischemia: the effect of allopurinol. Neurosurgery, 1989, Volume: 25, Issue:4 Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1989
Delayed myocardial metabolic recovery after blood cardioplegia. The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1989, Volume: 48, Issue:4 Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Blood; Body Temperature; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Heart Arrest, Induced; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Phosphocreatine; Time Factors; Uric Acid	1989
Increased plasma uric acid after exercise in muscle phosphofructokinase deficiency. Neurology, 1986, Volume: 36, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Male; Middle Aged; Muscular Diseases; Phosphofructokinase-1; Physical Exertion; Uric Acid; Veins	1986
Uptake and metabolism of [3H]adenosine by Aplysia ganglia and by individual neurons. Journal of neurochemistry, 1986, Volume: 47, Issue:4 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Aplysia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclic AMP; Ganglia; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Inosine Monophosphate; Neurons; Tissue Distribution; Uric Acid	1986
Effect of high altitude and acetazolamide on human serum and urine purines. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1986, Volume: 195 Pt A Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Altitude; Altitude Sickness; Carbon Dioxide; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Uric Acid	1986
Renal excretion of hypoxanthine and xanthine in primary gout. The American journal of medicine, 1988, Volume: 85, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1988
[Early changes of oxypurines in rat brain following focal cerebral ischemia]. No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1988, Volume: 40, Issue:8 Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1988
Excessive ATP degradation during hemodialysis against sodium acetate. The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1988, Volume: 112, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aged; Bicarbonates; Female; Hemodialysis Solutions; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Dialysis; Uric Acid	1988
A kinetic study of hypoxanthine oxidation by milk xanthine oxidase. The Biochemical journal, 1988, Sep-15, Volume: 254, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Milk; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1988
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency in a patient previously characterized as deficient in sulfite oxidase. Biochemical medicine and metabolic biology, 1988, Volume: 40, Issue:1 Topics: Cells, Cultured; Coenzymes; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infant; Male; Metalloproteins; Molybdenum; Molybdenum Cofactors; Oxidoreductases; Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donors; Pteridines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthines	1988
Hypoxanthine, xanthine, urate and creatinine concentration gradients in cerebrospinal fluid. Upsala journal of medical sciences, 1988, Volume: 93, Issue:3 Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Cisterna Magna; Creatinine; Dementia; Depression; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lumbosacral Region; Spinal Canal; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1988
Transport and metabolism of adenosine in the perfused guinea-pig placenta. The Journal of physiology, 1988, Volume: 405 Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Biological Transport; Dipyridamole; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Thioinosine; Tritium; Uric Acid	1988
Effects of deoxycoformycin on adenosine, inosine, hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid release from the hypoxemic rat cerebral cortex. Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 1988, Volume: 8, Issue:5 Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Coformycin; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Male; Pentostatin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ribonucleosides; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1988
Nucleosides and bases in synovial fluid from patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1988, Volume: 74, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Middle Aged; Osteoarthritis; Synovial Fluid; Uric Acid; Uridine	1988
Hereditary xanthinuria in 2 Pakistani sisters: asymptomatic in one with beta-thalassemia but causing xanthine stone, obstructive uropathy and hypertension in the other. The Journal of urology, 1988, Volume: 139, Issue:2 Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hydronephrosis; Hypertension, Renal; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Thalassemia; Ureteral Calculi; Uric Acid; Xanthines	1988
Renal excretion of purine bases. Effects of probenecid, benzbromarone and pyrazinamide. Nephron, 1988, Volume: 48, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Benzbromarone; Benzofurans; Biological Transport, Active; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney; Male; Probenecid; Purines; Pyrazinamide; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1988
Transmural differences in the postischemic recovery of cardiac energy metabolism. The American journal of pathology, 1988, Volume: 131, Issue:1 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Coronary Disease; Energy Metabolism; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Inosine Monophosphate; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1988
Renal handling of hypoxanthine and xanthine in normal subjects and in four cases of idiopathic renal hypouricemia. The Journal of rheumatology, 1988, Volume: 15, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Pyrazinamide; Reference Values; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1988
Are the classical markers sufficient to describe uremic solute accumulation in dialyzed patients? Hippurates reconsidered. Clinical chemistry, 1988, Volume: 34, Issue:6 Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Hippurates; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Indoleacetic Acids; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Phosphates; Renal Dialysis; Tryptophan; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid	1988
A reexamination of the effects induced by adenosine and its degradation products on rat fat cell lipolysis. Biochemical pharmacology, 1988, Sep-01, Volume: 37, Issue:17 Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Lipid Mobilization; Norepinephrine; Rats; Theophylline; Uric Acid	1988
Purine metabolites in the CSF in presenile and senile dementia of Alzheimer type, and in multi infarct dementia. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Creatinine; Dementia; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Middle Aged; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1988
Purine excretion during tumor lysis in children with acute lymphocytic leukemia receiving allopurinol: relationship to acute renal failure. The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:2 Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Allopurinol; Child; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1986
Myogenic hyperuricemia. A common pathophysiologic feature of glycogenosis types III, V, and VII. The New England journal of medicine, 1987, Jul-09, Volume: 317, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Glycogen Storage Disease; Glycogen Storage Disease Type III; Glycogen Storage Disease Type V; Glycogen Storage Disease Type VII; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Rest; Uric Acid	1987
Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid nucleosides and oxypurines in acute liver failure. The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1987, Volume: 110, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Guanosine; Hepatectomy; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Liver; Liver Diseases; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Rabbits; Uric Acid	1987
Chemiluminescent determination of adenosine, inosine, and hypoxanthine/xanthine. Analytical biochemistry, 1987, May-15, Volume: 163, Issue:1 Topics: Adenosine; Adipose Tissue; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Luminescent Measurements; Oxidation-Reduction; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1987
Liquid chromatography with multichannel ultraviolet detection used for studying disorders of purine metabolism. Clinical chemistry, 1987, Volume: 33, Issue:11 Topics: Adenine; Allopurinol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Oxypurinol; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Purines; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uric Acid; Uridine; Xanthine; Xanthines	1987
[Mechanism of exercise-induced hyperuricemia]. Nihon seirigaku zasshi. Journal of the Physiological Society of Japan, 1987, Volume: 49, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Male; Physical Exertion; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1987
Plasma oxipurinol concentrations during allopurinol therapy. British journal of rheumatology, 1987, Volume: 26, Issue:6 Topics: Allopurinol; Creatine; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney Function Tests; Oxypurinol; Pyrimidines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1987
The fate of administered purines in the Dalmatian coach hound. Journal of comparative pathology, 1986, Volume: 96, Issue:3 Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dogs; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Kinetics; Male; Species Specificity; Tritium; Uric Acid	1986
Increased body fluid purine levels during hypotensive events. Evidence for ATP degradation. The American journal of medicine, 1986, Volume: 81, Issue:3 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Body Fluids; Creatinine; Humans; Hypotension; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1986
Regional variations in the "adenine/oxypurine" pool of the heart in normoxia and oxygen deficiency. Experimental pathology, 1986, Volume: 30, Issue:1 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dogs; Energy Metabolism; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine Monophosphate; Male; Myocardium; NAD; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1986
Conversion of purines to xanthine by Methanococcus vannielii. Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1986, Nov-01, Volume: 250, Issue:2 Topics: Euryarchaeota; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Guanosine; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1986
[Destruction of muscle tissue and purine compound metabolism in hereditary muscular dystrophy]. Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952), 1986, Volume: 86, Issue:11 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Inosine Monophosphate; Mice; Muscles; Muscular Dystrophies; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1986
Hereditary xanthinuria. Evidence for enhanced hypoxanthine salvage. The Journal of clinical investigation, 1987, Volume: 79, Issue:3 Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adolescent; Adult; Female; Fructose; Guanosine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1987
[Cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of creatinine and purine metabolites determined by high performance liquid chromatography: preliminary report on head injury and stroke patients]. No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1987, Volume: 15, Issue:1 Topics: Adenosine; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Craniocerebral Trauma; Creatinine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Uric Acid	1987
Identification of hypoxanthine transport and xanthine oxidase activity in brain capillaries. Journal of neurochemistry, 1985, Volume: 44, Issue:2 Topics: Adenine; Allopurinol; Animals; Biological Transport; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Capillaries; Cerebral Cortex; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Rats; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1985
Excess purine degradation in exercising muscles of patients with glycogen storage disease types V and VII. The Journal of clinical investigation, 1985, Volume: 76, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Female; Glycogen Storage Disease; Glycogen Storage Disease Type V; Glycogen Storage Disease Type VII; Glycolysis; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Models, Biological; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Purines; Uric Acid	1985
Reversed-phase liquid-chromatographic determination of purine compounds in serum applied to studies of hypouricemia. Clinical chemistry, 1986, Volume: 32, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Allopurinol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Colorimetry; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Middle Aged; Oxypurinol; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1986
The liver is an organ site for the release of inosine metabolized by non-glycolytic pig red cells. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1985, Mar-08, Volume: 838, Issue:3 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aging; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Erythrocytes; Glycolysis; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Liver; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Uric Acid	1985
Human cyclic hematopoiesis is associated with aberrant purine metabolism. The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1985, Volume: 105, Issue:4 Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Adult; Agranulocytosis; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chronic Disease; Female; Guanosine Triphosphate; Hematocrit; Hematopoiesis; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Male; Neutropenia; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Uric Acid	1985
Xanthine-containing calculi during allopurinol therapy. The Journal of urology, 1985, Volume: 133, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney Calculi; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Male; Oxypurinol; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1985
Studies of biochemical markers in cerebrospinal fluid in patients with meningoencephalitis. Infection and immunity, 1985, Volume: 48, Issue:3 Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leukocyte Count; Meningoencephalitis; Middle Aged; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1985
Increased concentration of hypoxanthine in human central cerebrospinal fluid after subarachnoid haemorrhage. Acta neurochirurgica, 1985, Volume: 77, Issue:1-2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Hemoglobinometry; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Intracranial Aneurysm; Intracranial Pressure; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1985
Hypouricemia and renal tubular acidosis in primary biliary cirrhosis. Gastroenterologia Japonica, 1985, Volume: 20, Issue:4 Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Middle Aged; Pyrazinamide; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1985
Enhanced ATP and GTP synthesis from hypoxanthine or inosine after myocardial ischemia. The American journal of physiology, 1984, Volume: 246, Issue:1 Pt 2 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Coronary Disease; Guanosine Triphosphate; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Male; Phosphoribosyl Pyrophosphate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1984
Oxygen free-radicals mediate an inhibition of proteoglycan synthesis in cultured articular cartilage. Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 1984, Volume: 43, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Cartilage, Articular; Cattle; Culture Techniques; Free Radicals; Glycosaminoglycans; Glycosides; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteoglycans; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1984
Adenine nucleotide levels and adenosine metabolism in cultured calvarial bone. Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1984, Volume: 120, Issue:4 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bone and Bones; Cells, Cultured; Deoxyadenosines; Dinoprostone; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Inosine Monophosphate; Mice; Parathyroid Hormone; Prostaglandins E; Uric Acid	1984
Pregnancy in xanthinuria: demonstration of fetal uric acid production? Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1984, Volume: 7, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1984
Hypoxanthine and xanthine concentrations determined by high performance liquid chromatography in biological fluids from patients with xanthinuria. Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1984, Sep-15, Volume: 142, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Middle Aged; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1984
Theophylline increases serum uric acid levels. The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 1984, Volume: 74, Issue:5 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Asthma; Bronchodilator Agents; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; Male; Middle Aged; Theophylline; Uric Acid	1984
Uptake of uric acid, xanthine and hypoxanthine by brush-border membrane vesicles from mouse small intestine. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1984, Dec-19, Volume: 778, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Glucose; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Intestine, Small; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Microscopy, Electron; Microvilli; Phenylalanine; Purines; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1984
High performance liquid chromatographic profiles of nucleosides, bases and tryptophan in the plasma of the Tasmanian devil and four other marsupial species. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. B, Comparative biochemistry, 1984, Volume: 79, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Guanine; Guanosine; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Marsupialia; Opossums; Species Specificity; Tryptophan; Uric Acid	1984
Adenine pool catabolism in the ischemic, the calcium-depleted ischemic, and the substrate free anoxic isolated rat heart: relationship to contracture development. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 1984, Volume: 16, Issue:12 Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Contracture; Coronary Disease; Energy Metabolism; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Inosine; Inosine Monophosphate; Male; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uric Acid	1984
Hypoxanthine concentrations in normal subjects and patients with solid tumors and leukemia. Cancer research, 1984, Volume: 44, Issue:7 Topics: Acute Disease; Allopurinol; Bone Marrow; Cell Division; Cell Line; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Circadian Rhythm; Half-Life; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Leukemia; Neoplasms; Reference Values; Uric Acid	1984
Concentrations of hypoxanthine, xanthine, uridine and urate in amniotic fluid at caesarean section and the association of raised levels with prenatal risk factors and fetal distress. British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 1983, Volume: 90, Issue:9 Topics: Amniotic Fluid; Cesarean Section; Female; Fetal Distress; Fetal Hypoxia; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Risk; Uric Acid; Uridine; Xanthine; Xanthines	1983
[Changes of the acid-base status, serum lactate concentration and purine metabolism in reconstructive arterial surgery]. Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 1983, Volume: 54, Issue:11 Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adenosine; Aorta, Abdominal; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Middle Aged; Purines; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1983
Salvage of circulating hypoxanthine by tissues of the mouse. Canadian journal of biochemistry and cell biology = Revue canadienne de biochimie et biologie cellulaire, 1983, Volume: 61, Issue:11 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Allantoin; Animals; Erythrocytes; Guanine Nucleotides; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Mice; Tissue Distribution; Uric Acid	1983
The excretion of 14C-hypoxanthine and its metabolites in rats following administration of uricostatic drugs. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1984, Volume: 165 Pt A Topics: Allantoin; Allopurinol; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1984
Diltiazem administered before or during myocardial ischemia decreases adenine nucleotide catabolism. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 1984, Volume: 16, Issue:4 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Benzazepines; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Heart; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1984
[Current therapy: combined drug therapy of hyperuricemia, gout and alcohol induced fatty liver]. Fortschritte der Medizin, 1983, May-12, Volume: 101, Issue:18 Topics: Allopurinol; Benzbromarone; Benzofurans; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatty Liver, Alcoholic; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1983
Circadian variations of adenosine level in blood and liver and its possible physiological significance. Life sciences, 1983, Sep-12, Volume: 33, Issue:11 Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Energy Metabolism; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Liver; Male; Phosphorylation; Purines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uric Acid	1983
Effect of NADH on hypoxanthine hydroxylation by native NAD+-dependent xanthine oxidoreductase of rat liver, and the possible biological role of this effect. The Biochemical journal, 1981, Dec-15, Volume: 200, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Hydroxylation; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Kinetics; Liver; Male; NAD; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthines	1981
Comparative accumulation of uric acid and hypoxanthine by slices of avian renal cortex. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1982, Volume: 220, Issue:1 Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Animals; Cations; Chickens; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Cortex; Nitrogen; Probenecid; Sodium Cyanide; Uric Acid	1982
Enhanced purine salvage during allopurinol therapy: an important pharmacologic property in humans. The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1981, Volume: 98, Issue:5 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adult; Aged; Allopurinol; Child; Child, Preschool; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Intestinal Mucosa; Middle Aged; Purines; Uric Acid	1981
Regional generation of free oxygen radicals during cardiopulmonary bypass in children. The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1995, Volume: 110, Issue:3 Topics: Body Temperature; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child, Preschool; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infant; Lactoferrin; Male; Malondialdehyde; Neutrophil Activation; Oxygen; Peroxidase; Uric Acid; Vena Cava, Inferior; Vena Cava, Superior	1995
Capillary electrophoresis as a clinical tool. Determination of organic anions in normal and uremic serum using photodiode-array detection. Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical applications, 1995, Jun-23, Volume: 668, Issue:2 Topics: Anions; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Hippurates; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Pseudouridine; Renal Dialysis; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uremia; Uric Acid	1995
The effect of partial hepatectomy on blood purine levels in rats and patients. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1994, Volume: 370 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA; Hemangioma; Hepatectomy; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Regeneration; Male; Mitotic Index; Purines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Species Specificity; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1994
Abnormal purine and pyrimidine metabolism in inherited superactivity of PRPP synthetase. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1994, Volume: 370 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Allopurinol; Child; Erythrocytes; Female; Guanine Nucleotides; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Male; NAD; Nuclear Family; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Reference Values; Ribonucleotides; Ribose-Phosphate Pyrophosphokinase; Uric Acid; Uridine; Uridine Diphosphate Glucose; Xanthine; Xanthines	1994
Treatment of Lesch-Nyhan syndrome with AICAR. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1994, Volume: 370 Topics: Adolescent; Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infusions, Intravenous; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Leukemia; Male; Oxypurinol; Ribonucleotides; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1994
Plasma and urinary oxypurines in Lesch-Nyhan patient after allopurinol treatment. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1994, Volume: 370 Topics: Child; Erythrocytes; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Male; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1994
Analysis of the genotypes for aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 in Japanese patients with primary gout. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1994, Volume: 370 Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Alleles; Genetic Carrier Screening; Gout; Homozygote; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Isoenzymes; Japan; Male; Reference Values; Uric Acid	1994
Purine metabolism in female patients with primary gout. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1994, Volume: 370 Topics: Adenine; Arthritis, Gouty; Creatinine; Female; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Purines; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Reference Values; Sex Characteristics; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1994
Determination of plasma purine nucleoside phosphorylase activity by high-performance liquid chromatography. Analytical biochemistry, 1995, May-01, Volume: 227, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Asthma; Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Febuxostat; Female; Gout; Gout Suppressants; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Male; Middle Aged; Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase; Thiazoles; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1995
Simultaneous determination of guanine, uric acid, hypoxanthine and xanthine in human plasma by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with amperometric detection. The Analyst, 1995, Volume: 120, Issue:8 Topics: Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrochemistry; Guanine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1995
Effects of allopurinol on 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced neurochemical changes in the striatum and in the brainstem of the rat. Neuroscience letters, 1995, Jan-09, Volume: 183, Issue:3 Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium; Allopurinol; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Brain Stem; Dopamine; Glutathione; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Neostriatum; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Uric Acid; Xanthines	1995
Enhancement by zinc acetate of 1-nitropyrene binding to DNA in the hypoxanthine-xanthine oxidase system. Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 1995, Volume: 54, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Synergism; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Mutagens; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Polydeoxyribonucleotides; Pyrenes; Salmonella typhimurium; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1995
Effect of glucose infusion on the renal transport of purine bases and oxypurinol. Nephron, 1995, Volume: 69, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Biological Transport, Active; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucose; Gout; Half-Life; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Male; Mannitol; Oxypurinol; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1995
Transfer of dideoxyinosine across the human isolated placenta. British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1994, Volume: 38, Issue:3 Topics: Antipyrine; Biological Transport; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Didanosine; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Perfusion; Placenta; Pregnancy; Uric Acid; Zidovudine	1994
Pharmacologic evaluation of the renal handling of uric acid and oxypurines. Nihon Jinzo Gakkai shi, 1994, Volume: 36, Issue:11 Topics: Adult; Benzbromarone; Biological Transport; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney Tubules; Male; Probenecid; Pyrazinamide; Uric Acid; Xanthines	1994
Comparison of energy metabolism in rat liver grafts during preservation in University of Wisconsin or Euro-Collins solutions. Transplantation proceedings, 1995, Volume: 27, Issue:1 Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Glutathione; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Microdialysis; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1995
A comparative study of the concentrations of hypoxanthine, xanthine, uric acid and allantoin in the peripheral blood of normals and patients with acute myocardial infarction and other ischaemic diseases. European journal of clinical chemistry and clinical biochemistry : journal of the Forum of European Clinical Chemistry Societies, 1994, Volume: 32, Issue:11 Topics: Adult; Allantoin; Creatine Kinase; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Isoenzymes; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Reference Values; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1994
Xanthine dehydrogenase and purine metabolism in man. With special reference to exercise. Acta physiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 1994, Volume: 621 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Dogs; Exercise; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inflammation; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Myocardium; Purines; Rabbits; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase	1994
Purine metabolism in women with primary gout. The American journal of medicine, 1994, Volume: 97, Issue:4 Topics: Aged; Creatinine; Female; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Purines; Sex Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1994
The pharmacokinetics of injectable allopurinol in newborns with the hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Pediatrics, 1994, Volume: 94, Issue:6 Pt 1 Topics: Allopurinol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Oxypurinol; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1994
Adenosine metabolism in vivo. Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society, 1994, Volume: 37 Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Cats; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Male; Uric Acid	1994
Studies on the purine-pyrimidine metabolism (2)--Effects of sample preparation and diet on the concentrations of oxypurines in blood and urine. Journal of UOEH, 1994, Jun-01, Volume: 16, Issue:2 Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Pseudouridine; Purines; Pyrimidines; Specimen Handling; Uric Acid; Uridine; Xanthine; Xanthines	1994
High performance liquid chromatography analysis of hypoxanthine metabolism in mouse oocyte-cumulus cell complexes: effects of purine metabolic perturbants. Biology of reproduction, 1994, Volume: 50, Issue:6 Topics: Adenylosuccinate Synthase; Alanine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Inosine Monophosphate; Meiosis; Mercaptopurine; Mice; Mycophenolic Acid; Oocytes; Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1994
Hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid concentrations in plasma, cerebrospinal fluid, vitreous humor, and urine in piglets subjected to intermittent versus continuous hypoxemia. Pediatric research, 1993, Volume: 34, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Infant; Male; Sudden Infant Death; Swine; Uric Acid; Vitreous Body; Xanthine; Xanthines	1993
The effect of high-intensity training on purine metabolism in man. Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1993, Volume: 149, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; AMP Deaminase; Exercise; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Male; Muscles; Phosphofructokinase-1; Purines; Uric Acid	1993
Influence of daily drinking habits on ethanol-induced hyperuricemia. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1994, Volume: 43, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lactates; Male; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1994
Transport of hypoxanthine from plasma to cerebrospinal fluid and vitreous humor in newborn pigs. Journal of perinatal medicine, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biological Transport; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Swine; Uric Acid; Vitreous Body; Xanthine; Xanthines	1993
Concentrations of nucleotides, nucleosides, purine bases and urate in cerebrospinal fluid of children with meningitis. Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 1993, Volume: 82, Issue:10 Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Meningitis; Meningitis, Bacterial; Meningitis, Viral; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Tuberculosis, Meningeal; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1993
Metabolic response to standardised exercise test in standardbred trotters with red cell hypervolaemia. Equine veterinary journal, 1993, Volume: 25, Issue:6 Topics: Allantoin; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Erythrocyte Indices; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lactates; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Muscles; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Physical Exertion; Polycythemia; Uric Acid	1993
Accumulation of allantoin and uric acid in plasma of exercising trotters. American journal of veterinary research, 1993, Volume: 54, Issue:11 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Allantoin; Animals; Exercise Test; Female; Horses; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Running; Uric Acid	1993
Exchange of purines in human liver and skeletal muscle with short-term exhaustive exercise. The American journal of physiology, 1994, Volume: 266, Issue:1 Pt 2 Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Liver; Male; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Purines; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1994
Relationship of oxypurine release to contractile failure in dinitrophenol-treated rat skeletal muscle. Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1993, Volume: 149, Issue:3 Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Dinitrophenols; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Phosphocreatine; Purines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Uncoupling Agents; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase	1993
Effect of DL-sodium lactate infusion on excretion of purine bases and oxypurinol. International journal of clinical pharmacology, therapy, and toxicology, 1993, Volume: 31, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxypurinol; Purines; Serum Albumin; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1993
Hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid in newborn pigs during hypoxemia followed by resuscitation with room air or 100% oxygen. Critical care medicine, 1993, Volume: 21, Issue:7 Topics: Air; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Female; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Hypoxia; Male; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Prospective Studies; Resuscitation; Swine; Uric Acid; Vitreous Body; Xanthine; Xanthines	1993
The value of peritoneal fluid hypoxanthine besides lactic acid in detection of the vascular compromise of intestine. European journal of pediatric surgery : official journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery ... [et al] = Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie, 1993, Volume: 3, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Ascitic Fluid; Guinea Pigs; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Ileal Diseases; Intestinal Obstruction; Intestines; Ischemia; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion; Mesenteric Veins; Uric Acid	1993
[Value of oxypurines and uric acid in plasma, renal excretion of oxypurines and uric acid as well as plasma adenosine deaminase and AMP deaminase activity in patients with essential hypertension]. Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 1993, Volume: 89, Issue:3 Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Adult; AMP Deaminase; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1993
A high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of hypoxanthine, xanthine, uric acid and allantoin in serum. European journal of clinical chemistry and clinical biochemistry : journal of the Forum of European Clinical Chemistry Societies, 1993, Volume: 31, Issue:5 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Allantoin; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1993
Effect of physical exercise on the content of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine in nuclear DNA prepared from human lymphocytes. Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, 1993, Volume: 84, Issue:7 Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adult; Creatinine; Deoxyguanosine; DNA; DNA Damage; Hematocrit; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lymphocytes; Oxidation-Reduction; Running; Swimming; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1993
Mechanisms of adenine nucleotide depletion from endothelial cells exposed to reactive oxygen metabolites. Free radical biology & medicine, 1993, Volume: 14, Issue:2 Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Adenosine Triphosphate; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxides; Umbilical Veins; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1993
Kinetic determination of serum adenosine deaminase. Clinical chemistry, 1993, Volume: 39, Issue:10 Topics: 2,6-Dichloroindophenol; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Autoanalysis; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Pentosyltransferases; Reference Values; Spectrophotometry; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1993
Effect of lactate infusion on renal transport of purine bases and oxypurinol. Nephron, 1993, Volume: 65, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Biological Transport, Active; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxypurinol; Purines; Serum Albumin; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1993
Incorporation of [14C]hypoxanthine into cardiac adenine nucleotides: effect of aging and post-ischemic reperfusion. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1993, Jan-22, Volume: 1180, Issue:3 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Aging; Animals; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Uric Acid	1993
Effectiveness of thrombolysis is associated with a time-dependent increase of malondialdehyde in peripheral blood of patients with acute myocardial infarction. The American journal of cardiology, 1993, Apr-01, Volume: 71, Issue:10 Topics: Adenosine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Thrombolytic Therapy; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1993
Biochemical indicators of hazardous shoulder-neck loads in light industry. Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association, 1993, Volume: 35, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Cell Hypoxia; Cumulative Trauma Disorders; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Muscles; Neck Injuries; Neck Muscles; Pain Measurement; Physical Exertion; Potassium; Risk Factors; Shoulder Injuries; Uric Acid	1993
Nitrogen metabolism during liver regeneration. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1993, May-07, Volume: 1157, Issue:1 Topics: Allantoin; Amino Acids; Animals; Creatine; Hepatectomy; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Nitrogen; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1993
Concentration of purine compounds in the cerebrospinal fluid of infants suffering from sepsis, convulsions and hydrocephalus. Journal of perinatal medicine, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:3 Topics: Adenine; Bacterial Infections; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inosine; Predictive Value of Tests; Purines; Seizures; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1995
Responses of blood and plasma lactate and plasma purine concentrations to maximal exercise and their relation to performance in standardbred trotters. American journal of veterinary research, 1995, Volume: 56, Issue:12 Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Erythrocyte Count; Female; Hemoglobins; Horses; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lactates; Male; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1995
Vincristine resistant HL-60 cells show cross-resistance to hypoxanthine-xanthine oxidase. Cancer letters, 1996, Apr-19, Volume: 102, Issue:1-2 Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cell Division; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Reactive Oxygen Species; Uric Acid; Vincristine; Xanthine Oxidase	1996
[Urate production in a porcine model of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion]. Revista espanola de cardiologia, 1996, Volume: 49, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Female; Free Radicals; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Swine; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1996
HPLC method for measurement of purine nucleotide degradation products in cerebrospinal fluid. Clinical chemistry, 1996, Volume: 42, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Brain Ischemia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Intervertebral Disc Displacement; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Nervous System Diseases; Purine Nucleotides; Reference Values; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1996
Simultaneous determination of adenosine, inosine, hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid in microdialysis samples using microbore column high-performance liquid chromatography with a diode array detector. Analytical biochemistry, 1996, Jun-15, Volume: 238, Issue:1 Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dogs; Extracellular Space; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Microdialysis; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Sensitivity and Specificity; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1996
Increased levels of lipid peroxidation products malondialdehyde and 4-hydroxynonenal after perinatal hypoxia. Pediatric research, 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:1 Topics: Acidosis; Aldehydes; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Case-Control Studies; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; Infant, Newborn; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Uric Acid	1996
Determination of human plasma xanthine oxidase activity by high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical applications, 1996, Jun-07, Volume: 681, Issue:2 Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Ethanol; Glycogen Storage Disease Type I; Gout; Heparin; Hepatitis C; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Pterins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines; Xanthopterin	1996
Temporal variations of adenosine metabolism in human blood. Chronobiology international, 1996, Volume: 13, Issue:3 Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Acclimatization; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Kinase; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenosylhomocysteinase; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Humans; Hydrolases; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Lactates; Male; Uric Acid	1996
Combined deficiency of xanthine oxidase and sulphite oxidase due to a deficiency of molybdenum cofactor. Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1996, Volume: 19, Issue:5 Topics: Coenzymes; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Infant; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Metalloproteins; Molybdenum; Molybdenum Cofactors; Nervous System Diseases; Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donors; Pteridines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1996
Purine metabolism in patients with gout: the role of lead. Nephron, 1997, Volume: 75, Issue:3 Topics: Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Chelating Agents; Creatinine; Edetic Acid; Female; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Lead; Male; Middle Aged; Purines; Uric Acid	1997
Assessment of xanthine oxidase in human lung and lung transplantation. The European respiratory journal, 1997, Volume: 10, Issue:3 Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Free Radicals; Heart-Lung Transplantation; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactoferrin; Lung; Lung Transplantation; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Reperfusion Injury; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	1997
Effect of glucagon on renal excretion of oxypurinol and purine bases. The Journal of rheumatology, 1997, Volume: 24, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Chlorine; Creatinine; Cyclic AMP; Glucagon; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Kidney; Male; Nitrogen; Oxypurinol; Phosphates; Purinones; Sodium; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1997
Effect of ethanol and fructose on plasma uridine and purine bases. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1997, Volume: 46, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Ethanol; Fructose; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphates; Purines; Pyruvates; Uric Acid; Uridine; Xanthine; Xanthines	1997
Effect of diltiazem on plasma concentrations of oxypurines and uric acid. Therapeutic drug monitoring, 1997, Volume: 19, Issue:3 Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Cardiovascular Agents; Diltiazem; Female; Guanosine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1997
Validation and steady-state analysis of a power-law model of purine metabolism in man. The Biochemical journal, 1997, Jun-15, Volume: 324 ( Pt 3) Topics: Adenine; Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Phosphoribosyl Pyrophosphate; Purines; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1997
Simultaneous determination of creatinine, hypoxanthine and uric acid in biological samples by column-switching liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 1997, Volume: 15, Issue:9-10 Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Creatinine; Hypoxanthine; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uric Acid	1997
Phosphocreatine content in single fibers of human muscle after sustained submaximal exercise. The American journal of physiology, 1997, Volume: 273, Issue:1 Pt 1 Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Biopsy; Blood Glucose; Exercise; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactates; Male; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphates; Phosphocreatine; Sports; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1997
Intestinal formation of hypoxanthine and uric acid during endotoxemia. The Journal of surgical research, 1997, Jul-15, Volume: 71, Issue:1 Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Endotoxemia; Hematocrit; Hypoxanthine; Intestinal Mucosa; Leukocyte Count; Male; Oxygen; Platelet Count; Portal System; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Uric Acid	1997
Indices of oxidative stress in urine of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. European journal of clinical chemistry and clinical biochemistry : journal of the Forum of European Clinical Chemistry Societies, 1997, Volume: 35, Issue:10 Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Coronary Artery Bypass; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Reperfusion Injury; Serum Albumin; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1997
Xanthinuria in a family of Cavalier King Charles spaniels. The veterinary quarterly, 1997, Volume: 19, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Breeding; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hypoxanthine; Male; Pedigree; Renal Insufficiency; Urethral Obstruction; Uric Acid; Urinary Calculi; Xanthine	1997
Hyperuricaemia and medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1997, Volume: 20, Issue:6 Topics: Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Blood Glucose; Brain Edema; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoxanthine; Infant; Seizures; Uric Acid	1997
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency-phenotypic variability in a family with a late-onset variant. Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1998, Volume: 40, Issue:1 Topics: Age of Onset; Behavioral Symptoms; Brain; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Family Relations; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Infant; Lens Subluxation; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Molybdenum; Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donors; Phenotype; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1998
Cerebrospinal fluid hypoxanthine, xanthine and uric acid levels may reflect glutamate-mediated excitotoxicity in different neurological diseases. Neuroscience letters, 1997, Nov-28, Volume: 238, Issue:1-2 Topics: Adult; Albumins; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Epilepsy; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hypoxanthine; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Male; Meningitis, Viral; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Serum Albumin; Spinal Cord Diseases; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1997
Oxidative stress induced by bloodless limb surgery on humans. European journal of clinical investigation, 1997, Volume: 27, Issue:12 Topics: Aged; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Blood Loss, Surgical; Glutathione; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Knee; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase	1997
Response of purine metabolism and cortical oxygen pressure to hypoxia and reoxygenation in newborn piglets. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1997, Volume: 428 Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebral Cortex; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; Inosine; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Purines; Swine; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1997
Simultaneous measurement of allantoin, uric acid, xanthine and hypoxanthine in blood by high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 1997, Dec-19, Volume: 704, Issue:1-2 Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hydrazones; Hypoxanthine; Indicators and Reagents; Phenylhydrazines; Quality Control; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sheep; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1997
Purine metabolism of uric acid urolithiasis induced in newborn piglets. The Journal of veterinary medical science, 1998, Volume: 60, Issue:2 Topics: Aging; Allantoin; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Hypoxanthine; Purines; Swine; Swine Diseases; Uric Acid; Urinary Calculi; Xanthine	1998
Circulating xanthine oxidase and neutrophil activation during human liver transplantation. Gastroenterology, 1998, Volume: 114, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Intraoperative Period; Lactoferrin; Liver Circulation; Liver Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Neutrophil Activation; Postoperative Period; Reperfusion; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	1998
[Metabolism of purine compounds in psoriasis]. Klinicheskaia laboratornaia diagnostika, 1998, Issue:3 Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Hypoxanthine; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Psoriasis; Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase; Purines; Skin; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1998
Urate uptake and lowered ATP levels in human muscle after high-intensity intermittent exercise. The American journal of physiology, 1998, Volume: 274, Issue:4 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Catecholamines; Exercise; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Leg; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nucleotides; Regional Blood Flow; Uric Acid	1998
Excretion of endogenous and exogenous purine derivatives in sheep: effect of increased concentrate intake. The British journal of nutrition, 1998, Volume: 79, Issue:3 Topics: Allantoin; Animal Feed; Animals; Duodenum; Female; Hypoxanthine; Nitrogen Isotopes; Purines; Sheep; Uric Acid; Xanthines	1998
The effects of nucleotide pool on purine production in the postischemic heart. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1998, Volume: 431 Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Kinetics; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; Purine Nucleotides; Purines; Rats; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1998
Different mechanism of myocardial nucleotide breakdown during normothermic and hypothermic ischemia. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1998, Volume: 431 Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Heart Arrest, Induced; Hypoxanthine; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; Nucleotides; Rats; Temperature; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1998
Determination and separation of allantoin, uric acid, hypoxanthine, and xanthine by capillary zone electrophoresis. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1998, Volume: 431 Topics: Allantoin; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1998
Xylitol-induced increase in the plasma concentration and urinary excretion of uridine and purine bases. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Injections, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphates; Purines; Pyruvic Acid; Uric Acid; Uridine; Xanthine; Xylitol	1998
Myocardial preconditioning produced by ischemia, hypoxia, and a KATP channel opener: effects on interstitial adenosine in dogs. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:6 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Animals; Benzopyrans; Dihydropyridines; Dogs; Extracellular Space; Hemodynamics; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; Inosine; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Potassium Channels; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1998
Effect of bucladesine sodium on the plasma concentrations and urinary excretion of purine bases and uridine. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Bucladesine; Glucagon; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged; Uric Acid; Uridine; Xanthine	1998
Inhibition of calcitriol-induced monocyte CD14 expression by uremic toxins: role of purines. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 1998, Volume: 9, Issue:10 Topics: Calcitriol; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Culture Media; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lipopolysaccharide Receptors; Monocytes; Purines; Statistics, Nonparametric; Toxins, Biological; Up-Regulation; Uremia; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1998
Muscle anaerobic response to a maximal treadmill exercise test in Standardbred trotters. Equine veterinary journal, 1998, Volume: 30, Issue:6 Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Biopsy; Breeding; Energy Metabolism; Exercise Test; Female; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Horses; Hypoxanthine; Inosine Monophosphate; Lactates; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Phosphocreatine; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1998
Effect of Q10 supplementation on tissue Q10 levels and adenine nucleotide catabolism during high-intensity exercise. International journal of sport nutrition, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:2 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Cholesterol; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mitochondria; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Placebos; Ubiquinone; Uric Acid; Vitamin E	1999
Role of xanthine oxidase in delayed lipid peroxidation in rat liver induced by acute exhausting exercise. European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 1999, Volume: 80, Issue:1 Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hypoxanthine; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Oxidative Stress; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Running; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	1999
Can oxypurines plasma levels classify the type of physical exercise? The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 1999, Volume: 39, Issue:2 Topics: Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Exercise; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Lactic Acid; Muscle Fatigue; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1999
Effect of ischemia-reperfusion on xanthine oxidase activity in fetal rat brain capillaries. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1999, Volume: 181, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Arteries; Brain; Capillaries; Constriction; Female; Fetus; Hypoxanthine; Ischemia; Ovary; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Uric Acid; Uterus; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	1999
Purine catabolism: links to mitochondrial respiration and antioxidant defenses? Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1999, Oct-01, Volume: 370, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Guanine; Guanosine; Hypoxanthine; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Purines; Rats; Reference Values; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1999
Plasma hypoxanthine and ammonia in humans during prolonged exercise. European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 1999, Volume: 80, Issue:5 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adult; Ammonia; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine Monophosphate; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1999
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of allopurinol in elderly and young subjects. British journal of clinical pharmacology, 1999, Volume: 48, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allopurinol; Area Under Curve; Biological Availability; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Oxypurinol; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1999
Purine loss after repeated sprint bouts in humans. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1999, Volume: 87, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Purines; Running; Uric Acid	1999
Expression of antioxidant enzymes in human inflammatory cells. American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2000, Volume: 278, Issue:1 Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Catalase; Cell Survival; Energy Metabolism; Free Radical Scavengers; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypoxanthine; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Macrophages; Monocytes; N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine; Neutrophils; Oxidants; Respiratory Burst; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2000
Kelley-Seegmiller syndrome due to a unique variant of hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase: reduced affinity for 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate manifested only at low, physiological substrate concentrations. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2000, Feb-21, Volume: 1500, Issue:2 Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adenine; Cells, Cultured; Child, Preschool; Culture Media, Conditioned; DNA Mutational Analysis; Fibroblasts; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Jews; Lymphocytes; Male; Nucleic Acids; Nucleotides; Phosphoribosyl Pyrophosphate; Purines; Syndrome; Uric Acid	2000
Effect of ACTH on renal excretion of purine bases in a patient with isolated ACTH deficiency. Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2000, Volume: 294, Issue:1-2 Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Cosyntropin; Gonadotropins, Pituitary; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Pituitary Hormone-Releasing Hormones; Renin; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2000
A simple high-performance liquid chromatography assay for simultaneous measurement of adenosine, guanosine, and the oxypurine metabolites in plasma. Therapeutic drug monitoring, 2000, Volume: 22, Issue:2 Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Guanosine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Purines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2000
Urinary hypoxanthine and xanthine levels in acute coronary syndromes. International journal of clinical & laboratory research, 1999, Volume: 29, Issue:4 Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Biomarkers; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine	1999
Purine-induced alterations of dopamine metabolism in rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. Brain research bulletin, 2000, Volume: 52, Issue:6 Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Guanine; Guanosine; Hypoxanthine; Neostriatum; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Parkinson Disease; PC12 Cells; Purines; Rats; Substantia Nigra; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2000
Quantification of allantoin, uric acid, xanthine and hypoxanthine in ovine urine by high-performance liquid chromatography and photodiode array detection. Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 2000, Jul-07, Volume: 744, Issue:1 Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypoxanthine; Quality Control; Reproducibility of Results; Sheep; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2000
Measurement of purines in urine by capillary electrophoresis for estimating the degree of hypoxia in infants. Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:7 Topics: Buffers; Calibration; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Reference Standards; ROC Curve; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2000
Effect of creatine supplementation on muscle metabolic response to a maximal treadmill exercise test in Standardbred horses. Equine veterinary journal, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Blood Volume; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise Test; Heart Rate; Horses; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2000
Plasma purine turnover metabolites in women with normal pregnancy and pregnancy complicated with induced hypertension as compared to fetal well-being indices. Journal of perinatal medicine, 2000, Volume: 28, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Apgar Score; Blood Pressure; Diastole; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoxanthine; Infant, Newborn; Inosine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Purines; Systole; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2000
Glutamate and catabolites of high-energy phosphates in the striatum and brainstem of young and aged rats subchronically exposed to manganese. Aging (Milan, Italy), 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:5 Topics: Aging; Animals; Brain Stem; Corpus Striatum; Energy Metabolism; Glutamic Acid; Hypoxanthine; Male; Manganese; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2000
Hypoxanthine, uric acid and allantoin as indicators of in vivo free radical reactions. Description of a HPLC method and human brain microdialysis data. Acta neurochirurgica, 2000, Volume: 142, Issue:10 Topics: Allantoin; Biomarkers; Brain Ischemia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Reactive Oxygen Species; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Uric Acid	2000
Glutathione deficiency potentiates manganese-induced increases in compounds associated with high-energy phosphate degradation in discrete brain areas of young and aged rats. Aging (Milan, Italy), 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:6 Topics: Aging; Animals; Antimetabolites; Ascorbic Acid; Brain; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Dehydroascorbic Acid; Drug Synergism; Energy Metabolism; Glutathione; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Male; Manganese; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Distribution; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2000
Determination of adenine nucleotides and their metabolites in human saliva. Acta biochimica Polonica, 2000, Volume: 47, Issue:3 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Saliva; Uric Acid	2000
The release of the substrate for xanthine oxidase in hypertensive patients was suppressed by angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and alpha1-blockers. Journal of hypertension, 2001, Volume: 19, Issue:3 Pt 2 Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aged; AMP Deaminase; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Enzyme Activation; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoxanthine; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Substrate Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2001
Determination of purine compounds in carotid artery plaque by liquid chromatography electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS, 2001, Volume: 36, Issue:4 Topics: Aged; Allantoin; Arteriosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Purines; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2001
Changes in serum hypoxanthine levels by exercise in obese subjects. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Anaerobic Threshold; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Exercise Test; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Obesity; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Work Capacity Evaluation	2001
The effect of allopurinol on focal cerebral ischaemia: an experimental study in rabbits. Neurosurgical review, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:2-3 Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Brain Ischemia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Models, Animal; Free Radical Scavengers; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Hypoxanthine; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Rabbits; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2001
Effect of norepinephrine on the urinary excretion of purine bases and oxypurinol. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Chlorides; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Oxypurinol; Potassium; Purines; Sodium; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2001
Inhibitory effects of methylxanthines on the pre-eclamptic-like symptoms in ewes. European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 2001, Volume: 99, Issue:1 Topics: Albumins; Allopurinol; Animals; Bilirubin; Blood Pressure; Fasting; Female; Heme; Hypertension; Hypoxanthine; Kidney; Liver; Pentoxifylline; Platelet Count; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Pregnancy Outcome; Sheep; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2001
Off-pump versus on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: oxidative stress and renal function. European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2001, Volume: 20, Issue:5 Topics: Aged; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Artery Bypass; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Reperfusion Injury; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2001
Substitution F569S converts UapA, a specific uric acid-xanthine transporter, into a broad specificity transporter for purine-related solutes. Journal of molecular biology, 2001, Nov-02, Volume: 313, Issue:4 Topics: Adenine; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspergillus nidulans; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport; Fungal Proteins; Genes, Fungal; Hypoxanthine; Kinetics; Membrane Transport Proteins; Purines; Solubility; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Suppression, Genetic; Uracil; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2001
Allantoin formation and urate and glutathione exchange in human muscle during submaximal exercise. Free radical biology & medicine, 2001, Dec-01, Volume: 31, Issue:11 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Allantoin; Biopsy; Blood Flow Velocity; Cysteine; Epinephrine; Exercise; Glutathione; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine Monophosphate; Leg; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Uric Acid	2001
Adenoviruses encoding HPRT correct the biochemical abnormalities fully only in HPRT-deficient human cell lines: importance of species differences. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2000, Volume: 486 Topics: Adenine; Adenoviruses, Human; Animals; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Vectors; Guanosine Triphosphate; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Mice; Uric Acid; Uridine Diphosphate Glucose; Xanthine	2000
Purines, lactate and myo-inositol in CSF might reflect excitotoxicity in inherited metabolic disorders. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2000, Volume: 486 Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Infant; Inositol; Lactates; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Purines; Receptors, Glutamate; Uric Acid; Uridine; Xanthine	2000
Manipulation of plasma uric acid in broiler chicks and its effect on leukocyte oxidative activity. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2002, Volume: 282, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Chickens; Diet; Female; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Kidney; Leukocytes; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Pectoralis Muscles; Uric Acid	2002
Oxidative stress in the fetal lamb brain following intermittent umbilical cord occlusion: a path analysis. BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 2001, Volume: 108, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Brain; Fetus; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; Lipid Peroxidation; Oxidative Stress; Sheep; Umbilical Cord; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2001
Effect of inosine on the plasma concentration of uridine and purine bases. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Kinetics; Liver Neoplasms; Purines; Reference Values; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uric Acid; Uridine; Xanthine	2002
An in vitro hydroxyl radical generation assay for microdialysis sampling calibration. Analytical biochemistry, 2002, Jul-01, Volume: 306, Issue:1 Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Calibration; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hydroxybenzoates; Hydroxyl Radical; Hypoxanthine; Microdialysis; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2002
Urate produced during hypoxia protects heart proteins from peroxynitrite-mediated protein nitration. Free radical biology & medicine, 2002, Nov-01, Volume: 33, Issue:9 Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Brain; Heart; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardium; Nitric Oxide; Nitrosation; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tyrosine; Urate Oxidase; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase	2002
Effect of the angiotensin II receptor antagonist losartan on uric acid and oxypurine metabolism in healthy subjects. Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2002, Volume: 41, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Enalapril; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Losartan; Male; Oxypurinol; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2002
Energy demands during a judo match and recovery. British journal of sports medicine, 2003, Volume: 37, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonia; Creatinine; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactates; Lipids; Male; Martial Arts; Oxygen Consumption; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2003
Allantoin, the oxidation product of uric acid is present in chicken and turkey plasma. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2003, Volume: 135, Issue:2 Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Chickens; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Turkeys; Urate Oxidase; Uric Acid	2003
[Spectrophotometric determination of a mixture of hypoxanthine, xanthine, uric acid & 6-mercaptopurine]. Bollettino chimico farmaceutico, 1957, Volume: 96, Issue:4 Topics: Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Mercaptopurine; Spectrophotometry; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1957
Uric acid, xanthine and hypoxanthine in the cerebrospinal fluid. Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 1957, Volume: 9, Issue:2 Topics: Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1957
Utilization of hypoxanthine, adenine and 4-amino-5-imidazole-carboxamide for uric acid synthesis in man. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1959, Jul-01, Volume: 8, Issue:4 Pt 1 Topics: Adenine; Amides; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Imidazoles; Male; Uric Acid; Xanthines	1959
[THE OXIDATIVE DEGRADATION OF HYPOXANTHINE AND URIC ACID BY LIVER HOMOGENATE DURING THE COURSE OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE RAT LIVER]. Acta biologica et medica Germanica, 1964, Volume: 12 Topics: Embryo, Mammalian; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Female; Fetus; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Liver; Manometry; Metabolism; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy; Rats; Research; Uric Acid; Xanthines	1964
KINETICS OF HYDROGEN TRANSFER BETWEEN HYPOXANTHINE AND DIMETHYLBIACRIDYLIUM NITRATE IN THE PRESENCE OF CHICK LIVER XANTHINE DEHYDROGENASE. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1964, Volume: 239 Topics: Acridines; Animals; Catalysis; Chickens; Hydrogen; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Liver; Metabolism; Nitrates; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxidoreductases; Poultry; Research; Spectrophotometry; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthines	1964
PURINE METABOLISM BY UNICELLULAR ALGAE. II. ADENINE, HYPOXANTHINE, AND XANTHINE DEGRADATION BY CHORELLA PYRENOIDOSA. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1964, Jul-22, Volume: 87 Topics: Adenine; Allantoin; Biochemical Phenomena; Chromatography; Eukaryota; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Metabolism; Research; Spectrophotometry; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	1964
Hypoxanthine as inhibitor of uric acid transport in human erythrocytes. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1962, Feb-12, Volume: 57 Topics: Erythrocytes; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Ion Transport; Uric Acid; Xanthines	1962
Asymmetry of uric acid transport through the human erythrocyte membrane induced by hypoxanthine. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1962, Feb-12, Volume: 57 Topics: Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Ion Transport; Uric Acid; Xanthines	1962
Interstitial purine metabolites in hearts with LV remodeling. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2004, Volume: 286, Issue:2 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Male; Microdialysis; Models, Animal; Purines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Uric Acid; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Remodeling; Xanthine	2004
The AzgA purine transporter of Aspergillus nidulans. Characterization of a protein belonging to a new phylogenetic cluster. The Journal of biological chemistry, 2004, Jan-30, Volume: 279, Issue:5 Topics: Adenine; Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspergillus nidulans; Biological Transport; Blotting, Northern; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Cloning, Molecular; DNA; Escherichia coli; Gene Deletion; Hypoxanthine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Nitrogen; Phenotype; Phylogeny; Plasmids; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Ultraviolet Rays; Uric Acid	2004
Identification of a new point mutation in the human molybdenum cofactor sulferase gene that is responsible for xanthinuria type II. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2003, Volume: 52, Issue:11 Topics: Adult; Aldehyde Oxidase; Allopurinol; Antimetabolites; DNA Primers; DNA, Complementary; Duodenum; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Immunoblotting; Intestinal Mucosa; Point Mutation; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Sulfurtransferases; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines	2003
Peroxynitrite delivery methods for toxicity studies. Chemical research in toxicology, 2004, Volume: 17, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dimerization; Drug Delivery Systems; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxynitrous Acid; Toxicity Tests; Tyrosine; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2004
Uric acid and allantoin levels in Down syndrome: antioxidant and oxidative stress mechanisms? Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2004, Volume: 341, Issue:1-2 Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Allantoin; Antioxidants; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Oxidative Stress; Reference Standards; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2004
[Effect of optimum jogging in a hot environment on uric acid metabolism]. Nihon eiseigaku zasshi. Japanese journal of hygiene, 2004, Volume: 59, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Circadian Rhythm; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Jogging; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Purine Nucleotides; Seasons; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2004
Inhibition of Na+, K+-ATPase activity in rat striatum by the metabolites accumulated in Lesch-Nyhan disease. International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 2004, Volume: 22, Issue:1 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Corpus Striatum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypoxanthine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Linear Models; Rats; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Synaptic Membranes; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2004
Protective effects of exogenous fructose-1,6-biphosphate during small bowel transplantation in rats. Surgery, 2004, Volume: 135, Issue:5 Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Allopurinol; Animals; Bacterial Translocation; Cryopreservation; Cytoprotection; Fructosediphosphates; Glutathione; Hypoxanthine; Insulin; Intestine, Small; Intestines; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Organ Preservation Solutions; Oxidative Stress; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reperfusion Injury; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2004
Effect of sauna bathing and beer ingestion on plasma concentrations of purine bases. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2004, Volume: 53, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Beer; Creatinine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Purines; Steam Bath; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2004
Increase of uricogenesis in the kuruma shrimp Marsupenaeus japonicus reared under hyper-osmotic conditions. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2004, Volume: 138, Issue:3 Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Epidermis; Gills; Hepatopancreas; Hypoxanthine; Osmosis; Penaeidae; Sodium Chloride; Urate Oxidase; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase	2004
[Xanthinuria with xanthine lithiasis in a patient with Lesch-Nyhan syndrome under allopurinol therapy]. Aktuelle Urologie, 2004, Volume: 35, Issue:3 Topics: Allopurinol; Child; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Monitoring; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Kidney Calculi; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Male; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2004
Maternal plasma hypoxanthine levels in nonpreeclamptic twin pregnancies. The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 2004, Volume: 203, Issue:4 Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Female; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Pregnancy, Multiple; Retrospective Studies; Twins; Uric Acid	2004
Urinary excretion of purine derivatives as an index of microbial protein synthesis in the camel (Camelus dromedarius). The British journal of nutrition, 2004, Volume: 92, Issue:2 Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Camelus; Diet; Duodenum; Fasting; Female; Hypoxanthine; Purines; Rumen; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2004
Evaluation and standardisation of the antioxidant properties of two Indian remedies with biochemical test assays. Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2005, Volume: 55, Issue:1 Topics: Antioxidants; Cell Survival; Extracellular Space; Granulocytes; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydroxyl Radical; Hydroxylamine; Hypoxanthine; In Vitro Techniques; India; Leukocytes; Medicine, Ayurvedic; Oxidants; Peroxidase; Phenols; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxides; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2005
An increase of uricogenesis in the Kuruma shrimp Marsupenaeus japonicus under nitrite stress. Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Comparative experimental biology, 2005, Apr-01, Volume: 303, Issue:4 Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Enzyme Activation; Gills; Hepatopancreas; Hypoxanthine; Nitrites; Penaeidae; Taiwan; Urate Oxidase; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase	2005
Deactivation of triplet-excited riboflavin by purine derivatives: important role of uric acid in light-induced oxidation of milk sensitized by riboflavin. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2005, May-04, Volume: 53, Issue:9 Topics: Animals; Electron Transport; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Light; Milk; Oxidation-Reduction; Photolysis; Purines; Riboflavin; Solutions; Thermodynamics; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2005
Determination of uric acid and p-aminohippuric acid in human saliva and urine using capillary electrophoresis with electrochemical detection: potential application in fast diagnosis of renal disease. Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2005, Jul-25, Volume: 821, Issue:2 Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Electrochemistry; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Kidney Diseases; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Reproducibility of Results; Saliva; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2005
Effects of long-term beer ingestion on plasma concentrations and urinary excretion of purine bases. Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2005, Volume: 37, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Beer; Ethanol; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Male; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2005
Intense exercise induces the degradation of adenine nucleotide and purine nucleotide synthesis via de novo pathway in the rat liver. European journal of applied physiology, 2006, Volume: 96, Issue:5 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Allantoin; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glycine; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Liver; Male; Nitrogen Isotopes; Physical Exertion; Purine Nucleotides; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Uric Acid	2006
Quantification of uric acid, xanthine and hypoxanthine in human serum by HPLC for pharmacodynamic studies. Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2006, Jun-06, Volume: 837, Issue:1-2 Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Quality Control; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2006
Effects of allopurinol on beer-induced increases in plasma concentrations and urinary excretion of purine bases (uric acid, hypoxanthine, and xanthine). Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2006, Volume: 38, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Allopurinol; Beer; Ethanol; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxypurinol; Purines; Uric Acid; Uridine; Xanthine	2006
Inhibition of xanthine oxidase improves myocardial contractility in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. Free radical biology & medicine, 2006, Oct-15, Volume: 41, Issue:8 Topics: Aged; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiotonic Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Ischemia; Oxypurinol; Reactive Oxygen Species; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2006
Efficacy and safety of allopurinol in patients with the Lesch-Nyhan syndrome and partial hypoxanthine- phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency: a follow-up study of 18 Spanish patients. Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2006, Volume: 25, Issue:9-11 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Allopurinol; Child; Child, Preschool; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Infant; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Purines; Spain; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2006
Effect of beer ingestion on the plasma concentrations and urinary excretion of purine bases: one-month study. Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2006, Volume: 25, Issue:9-11 Topics: Acetic Acid; Alcohol Drinking; Beer; Ethanol; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Liver; Male; Purines; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2006
Purine catabolism in advanced carotid artery plaque. Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2006, Volume: 25, Issue:9-11 Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allantoin; Allopurinol; Carotid Stenosis; Chemistry, Clinical; Female; Free Radicals; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidants; Oxypurinol; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2006
Partial hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase deficiency without elevated urinary hypoxanthine excretion. Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2007, Volume: 90, Issue:2 Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Reference Values; Uric Acid	2007
Simultaneous determination of allantoin, hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid in serum/plasma by CE. Electrophoresis, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:3 Topics: Allantoin; Chronic Disease; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Oxidative Stress; Renal Dialysis; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2007
Sprint training reduces urinary purine loss following intense exercise in humans. Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Male; Muscles; Osmolar Concentration; Physical Education and Training; Purines; Running; Time Factors; Uric Acid	2006
On-line automatic SPE-CE coupling for the determination of biological markers in urine. Electrophoresis, 2007, Volume: 28, Issue:5 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ascorbic Acid; Biomarkers; Creatine; Creatinine; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Hypoxanthine; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Solid Phase Extraction; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2007
Oxypurine and nucleoside concentrations in renal veins during reperfusion are predictors of early graft function. Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology, 2007, Volume: 41, Issue:2 Topics: Female; Guanosine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Predictive Value of Tests; Renal Veins; Reperfusion; Uric Acid; Uridine; Xanthine	2007
Posttranslational ruling of xanthine oxidase activity in bovine milk by its substrates. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2007, Nov-23, Volume: 363, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Bacterial Infections; Cattle; Escherichia coli; Female; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypoxanthine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Oxytocics; Oxytocin; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Staphylococcus aureus; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2007
Plasmodium-induced inflammation by uric acid. PLoS pathogens, 2008, Mar-07, Volume: 4, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Culture Media, Conditioned; Dendritic Cells; Disease Models, Animal; Erythrocytes; Hypoxanthine; Inflammation; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Plasmodium; Plasmodium berghei; Plasmodium falciparum; Plasmodium yoelii; Schizonts; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2008
Therapeutic criteria in communicating childhood hydrocephalus. Journal of neurosurgical sciences, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:1 Topics: Blood Flow Velocity; Body Size; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Head; Humans; Hydrocephalus; Hypoxanthine; Infant; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2008
Role of the nitro functionality in the DNA binding of 3-nitro-10-methylbenzothiazolo[3,2-a]quinolinium chloride. Chemical research in toxicology, 2008, Volume: 21, Issue:9 Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Cattle; Cell Survival; Chromatography, Liquid; DNA; DNA Adducts; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Molecular Structure; Oxidation-Reduction; Quinolinium Compounds; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiazoles; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2008
The hpx genetic system for hypoxanthine assimilation as a nitrogen source in Klebsiella pneumoniae: gene organization and transcriptional regulation. Journal of bacteriology, 2008, Volume: 190, Issue:24 Topics: Allantoin; Bacterial Proteins; DNA, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Knockout Techniques; Genes, Bacterial; Hypoxanthine; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Nitrogen; Operon; Oxidation-Reduction; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Regulon; Substrate Specificity; Transcription, Genetic; Uric Acid	2008
Xanthine oxidase contributes to mechanical ventilation-induced diaphragmatic oxidative stress and contractile dysfunction. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2009, Volume: 106, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Diaphragm; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hypoxanthine; Lipid Peroxidation; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Weakness; Muscular Atrophy; Oxidative Stress; Oxypurinol; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase	2009
Simultaneous electrochemical monitoring of metabolites related to the xanthine oxidase pathway using a grinded carbon electrode. Analytical chemistry, 2009, Jun-01, Volume: 81, Issue:11 Topics: Allopurinol; Biosensing Techniques; Carbon; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Oxypurinol; Purinones; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2009
Changes in plasma concentrations of hypoxanthine and uric acid before and after hemodialysis. Iranian journal of kidney diseases, 2009, Volume: 3, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Aged; Bicarbonates; Biomarkers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Hemodialysis Solutions; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Membranes, Artificial; Middle Aged; Polymers; Reference Values; Renal Dialysis; Sulfones; Uremia; Uric Acid	2009
Effects of allopurinol on uric acid concentrations, xanthine oxidoreductase activity and oxidative stress in broiler chickens. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP, 2010, Volume: 151, Issue:1 Topics: Age Factors; Allantoin; Allopurinol; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chickens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hypoxanthine; Intestines; Liver; Male; Oxidative Stress; Pancreas; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase	2010
Idiopathic recurrent calcium urolithiasis (IRCU): variation of fasting urinary protein is a window to pathophysiology or simple consequence of renal stones in situ? A tripartite study in male patients providing insight into oxidative metabolism as possibl European journal of medical research, 2009, Sep-01, Volume: 14, Issue:9 Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; Calcium Oxalate; Calcium Phosphates; Cross-Sectional Studies; Crystallization; Fasting; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Insulin; Kidney; Kidney Calculi; Male; Malondialdehyde; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Proteinuria; Recurrence; Retrospective Studies; Uric Acid; Urinalysis; Urolithiasis; Xanthine	2009
Acceleration of purine degradation by periodontal diseases. Journal of dental research, 2009, Volume: 88, Issue:9 Topics: Adult; Aged; Cadaverine; Chronic Periodontitis; Female; Gingiva; Gingival Crevicular Fluid; Gingival Hemorrhage; Gingivitis; Glutathione; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Metabolome; Middle Aged; Oxidative Stress; Periodontal Attachment Loss; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontal Pocket; Purines; Putrescine; Reactive Oxygen Species; Up-Regulation; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2009
Metabolomic profiling in LRRK2-related Parkinson's disease. PloS one, 2009, Oct-22, Volume: 4, Issue:10 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2; Male; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Mutation; Parkinson Disease; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Uric Acid	2009
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency in a Malaysian child. Singapore medical journal, 2009, Volume: 50, Issue:10 Topics: Brain Diseases; Child; Coenzymes; Cysteine; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; Ischemia; Malaysia; Male; Metalloproteins; Molybdenum Cofactors; Pteridines; Sulfites; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2009
Influence on energy kinetics and histology of different preservation solutions seen during cold ischemia in the liver. Transplantation proceedings, 2009, Volume: 41, Issue:10 Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Allopurinol; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Glutathione; Hypoxanthine; Insulin; Ischemia; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Reticulin; Uric Acid; Uridine; Xanthine	2009
Aminothiols and allantoin in chronic dialysis patients: effects of hemodialysis sessions. Clinical nephrology, 2010, Volume: 73, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allantoin; Analysis of Variance; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Dialysis; Statistics, Nonparametric; Time Factors; Uric Acid	2010
High follicular fluid adenosine levels may be pivotal in the metabolism and recycling of adenosine nucleotides in the human follicle. Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:8 Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Female; Follicular Fluid; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine Monophosphate; Uric Acid	2010
Homeostatic imbalance of purine catabolism in first-episode neuroleptic-naïve patients with schizophrenia. PloS one, 2010, Mar-03, Volume: 5, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Case-Control Studies; Diet; Female; Guanosine; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Metabolism; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Purines; Ribonucleosides; Schizophrenia; Smoking; Uric Acid; Xanthines	2010
A sensitive voltammetric sensor for detecting betamethasone in biological fluids. Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2010, Volume: 13, Issue:7 Topics: Adult; Albumins; Ascorbic Acid; Betamethasone; Body Fluids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Female; Graphite; High-Throughput Screening Assays; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Male; Molecular Conformation; Nanotubes, Carbon; Particle Size; Sensitivity and Specificity; Surface Properties; Uric Acid	2010
Substrate orientation and catalytic specificity in the action of xanthine oxidase: the sequential hydroxylation of hypoxanthine to uric acid. The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010, Sep-03, Volume: 285, Issue:36 Topics: Animals; Biocatalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cattle; Crystallography, X-Ray; Hydroxylation; Hypoxanthine; Kinetics; Mercaptopurine; Models, Molecular; Oxidation-Reduction; Substrate Specificity; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2010
Xanthine dehydrogenase electrocatalysis: autocatalysis and novel activity. The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2011, Mar-24, Volume: 115, Issue:11 Topics: Allopurinol; Biocatalysis; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Imines; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Rhodobacter capsulatus; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase	2011
Effect of training load structure on purine metabolism in middle-distance runners. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2011, Volume: 43, Issue:9 Topics: Athletes; Erythrocytes; Exercise; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Purines; Running; Uric Acid; Young Adult	2011
Simultaneous determination of uric acid, xanthine and hypoxanthine at poly(pyrocatechol violet)/functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite film modified electrode. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 2011, Dec-01, Volume: 88, Issue:2 Topics: Benzenesulfonates; Electrodes; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Nanotechnology; Nanotubes, Carbon; Polymers; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2011
Selective determination of inosine in the presence of uric acid and hypoxanthine using modified electrode. Analytical biochemistry, 2012, Feb-01, Volume: 421, Issue:1 Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Microscopy, Atomic Force; Oxidation-Reduction; Triazoles; Uric Acid	2012
Training-induced adaptation in purine metabolism in high-level sprinters vs. triathletes. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2012, Volume: 112, Issue:4 Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Athletes; Erythrocytes; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Male; Physical Endurance; Respiratory Function Tests; Running; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Young Adult	2012
An amperometric biosensor for fish freshness detection from xanthine oxidase immobilized in polypyrrole-polyvinylsulphonate film. Artificial cells, blood substitutes, and immobilization biotechnology, 2012, Volume: 40, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Biocatalysis; Biosensing Techniques; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Enzymes, Immobilized; Fishes; Food Analysis; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Methylene Blue; Polymers; Polyvinyls; Pyrroles; Reproducibility of Results; Sulfonic Acids; Temperature; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2012
An improved acute gouty arthritis rat model and therapeutic effect of rhizoma Dioscoreae nipponicae on acute gouty arthritis based on the protein-chip methods. The American journal of Chinese medicine, 2012, Volume: 40, Issue:1 Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arthritis, Gouty; Dioscorea; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypoxanthine; Inflammation; Male; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; Neuropilin-2; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Protein Array Analysis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rhizome; Synovial Membrane; TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand; Uric Acid	2012
Simultaneous electrochemical determination of uric acid, xanthine and hypoxanthine based on poly(L-arginine)/graphene composite film modified electrode. Talanta, 2012, May-15, Volume: 93 Topics: Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Graphite; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Linear Models; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Peptides; Reproducibility of Results; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2012
Increased oxidant generation in the metabolism of hypoxanthine to uric acid and endothelial dysfunction in early-onset and late-onset preeclamptic women. The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians, 2012, Volume: 25, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Case-Control Studies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Oxidants; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Reactive Oxygen Species; Severity of Illness Index; Up-Regulation; Uric Acid; Young Adult	2012
Longan seed extract reduces hyperuricemia via modulating urate transporters and suppressing xanthine oxidase activity. The American journal of Chinese medicine, 2012, Volume: 40, Issue:5 Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Gout; Gout Suppressants; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Kidney; Liver; Male; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Oxonic Acid; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Polyphenols; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sapindaceae; Seeds; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2012
Metabolite target analysis of human urine combined with pattern recognition techniques for the study of symptomatic gout. Molecular bioSystems, 2012, Volume: 8, Issue:11 Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gout; Guanosine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Mice; Ribonucleosides; Tryptophan; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines	2012
Catalytic electrochemistry of xanthine dehydrogenase. The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2012, Sep-27, Volume: 116, Issue:38 Topics: Biocatalysis; Electrochemistry; Hypoxanthine; Molecular Structure; Oxidation-Reduction; Rhodobacter capsulatus; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase	2012
Applications of Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MSMS) in estimating the post-mortem interval using the biochemistry of the vitreous humour. Forensic science international, 2012, Nov-30, Volume: 223, Issue:1-3 Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Forensic Pathology; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Limit of Detection; Postmortem Changes; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Uric Acid; Vitreous Body; Xanthine	2012
Effect of hypoxanthine, antioxidants and allopurinol on cholinesterase activities in rats. Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2013, Volume: 120, Issue:9 Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Allopurinol; alpha-Tocopherol; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radicals; Hypoxanthine; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Uric Acid	2013
Simultaneous determination of uric acid, xanthine, hypoxanthine and caffeine in human blood serum and urine samples using electrochemically reduced graphene oxide modified electrode. Analytica chimica acta, 2013, Apr-10, Volume: 771 Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Caffeine; Catalysis; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Graphite; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Purines; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Time Factors; Uric Acid; Urinalysis; Xanthine	2013
Hypoxanthine as a predictor of performance in highly trained athletes. International journal of sports medicine, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:12 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Athletes; Athletic Performance; Exercise Test; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Regression Analysis; Running; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Young Adult	2013
Arxula adeninivorans xanthine oxidoreductase and its application in the production of food with low purine content. Journal of applied microbiology, 2013, Volume: 115, Issue:3 Topics: Food Additives; Hypoxanthine; Purines; Saccharomycetales; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase	2013
Urine concentrations of xanthine, hypoxanthine and uric acid in UK Cavalier King Charles spaniels. The Journal of small animal practice, 2013, Volume: 54, Issue:8 Topics: Animals; Breeding; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Dogs; Female; Hypoxanthine; Male; Species Specificity; United Kingdom; Uric Acid; Urolithiasis; Xanthine	2013
Low-potential amperometric determination of purine derivatives through surface oxide regeneration method. Analytica chimica acta, 2013, Sep-24, Volume: 796 Topics: Adenine; Copper; Electrochemical Techniques; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Limit of Detection; Oxidation-Reduction; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2013
Arxula adeninivorans recombinant urate oxidase and its application in the production of food with low uric acid content. Journal of molecular microbiology and biotechnology, 2013, Volume: 23, Issue:6 Topics: Adenine; DNA, Fungal; Enzyme Stability; Food Handling; Gene Expression Profiling; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Molecular Sequence Data; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomycetales; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity; Temperature; Urate Oxidase; Uric Acid	2013
Biocompatible phosphonic acid-functionalized silica nanoparticles for sensitive detection of hypoxanthine in real samples. Talanta, 2013, Dec-15, Volume: 117 Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Biocompatible Materials; Biosensing Techniques; Carbon; Carps; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Enzymes, Immobilized; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Limit of Detection; Milk; Nanoparticles; Phosphorous Acids; Signal-To-Noise Ratio; Silicon Dioxide; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2013
Analysis of purine metabolites in maternal serum for evaluating the risk of gestosis. Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2013, Volume: 155, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Chromatography, Reverse-Phase; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Risk; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2013
A novel method for measuring the ATP-related compounds in human erythrocytes. The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 2014, Volume: 233, Issue:3 Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Erythrocyte Count; Erythrocytes; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Inosine Monophosphate; Sensitivity and Specificity; Uric Acid	2014
An insight into prototropism and supramolecular motifs in solid-state structures of allopurinol, hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid. A ¹H-¹⁴N NQDR spectroscopy, hybrid DFT/QTAIM, and Hirshfeld surface-based study. The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2014, Sep-18, Volume: 118, Issue:37 Topics: Allopurinol; Hydrogen; Hydrogen Bonding; Hypoxanthine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Nitrogen; Quantum Theory; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2014
A new voltammetric sensor for sensitive and selective determination of xanthine based on DNA and polyaniline composite Langmuir-Blodgett film. Talanta, 2014, Volume: 129 Topics: Adsorption; Aniline Compounds; Biosensing Techniques; Calibration; Carbon; DNA; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Glass; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Limit of Detection; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Phosphates; Purines; Reproducibility of Results; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2014
Febuxostat for management of tumor lysis syndrome including its effects on levels of purine metabolites in patients with hematological malignancies - a single institution's, pharmacokinetic and pilot prospective study. Anticancer research, 2014, Volume: 34, Issue:12 Topics: Aged; Allopurinol; Antineoplastic Agents; Creatinine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Febuxostat; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hematologic Neoplasms; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Thiazoles; Tumor Lysis Syndrome; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2014
Reactive oxygen species derived from xanthine oxidase interrupt dimerization of breast cancer resistance protein, resulting in suppression of uric acid excretion to the intestinal lumen. Biochemical pharmacology, 2015, Sep-01, Volume: 97, Issue:1 Topics: Aging; Allopurinol; Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Caco-2 Cells; Dimerization; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gout Suppressants; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Ileum; Inosine; Intestinal Elimination; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Mitochondria; Neoplasm Proteins; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2015
Reduction of urinary uric acid excretion in patients with proteinuria. Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2015, Dec-01, Volume: 1006 Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Hypoxanthine; Limit of Detection; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Proteinuria; Reproducibility of Results; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Young Adult	2015
Hypercrosslinked strong cation-exchange polymers for selective extraction of serum purine metabolites associated with gout. Talanta, 2016, May-01, Volume: 151 Topics: Cation Exchange Resins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cross-Linking Reagents; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Polymers; Purines; Reproducibility of Results; Solid Phase Extraction; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2016
Label-Free Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering Approach for High-Throughput Screening of Biocatalysts. Analytical chemistry, 2016, 06-07, Volume: 88, Issue:11 Topics: Biocatalysis; High-Throughput Screening Assays; Hypoxanthine; Molecular Structure; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Surface Properties; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2016
An ultrasensitive electrochemical sensor for simultaneous determination of xanthine, hypoxanthine and uric acid based on Co doped CeO2 nanoparticles. Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 2016, Aug-01, Volume: 65 Topics: Carbon; Cerium; Copper; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Limit of Detection; Magnetics; Metal Nanoparticles; Microwaves; Oxidation-Reduction; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Uric Acid; X-Ray Diffraction; Xanthine	2016
The Mechanism of False in Vitro Elevation of Uric Acid Level in Mouse Blood. Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2016, Jul-01, Volume: 39, Issue:7 Topics: Animals; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Urate Oxidase; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2016
Possible role of antioxidants and nitric oxide inhibitors against carbon monoxide poisoning: Having a clear conscience because of their potential benefits. Medical hypotheses, 2016, Volume: 92 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Carbon Monoxide; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; Central Nervous System; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; Microdialysis; Models, Theoretical; Nitric Oxide; Oxygen; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxides; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2016
Effect of Cardiovascular Injury on Catabolism of Adenosine and Adenosine 5-'Triphosphate in Systemic Blood in a Freely Moving Rat Model In Vivo. Drug metabolism letters, 2016, Volume: 10, Issue:3 Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Hypoxanthine; Isoproterenol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Uric Acid	2016
Contribution of branched-chain amino acids to purine nucleotide cycle: a pilot study. European journal of clinical nutrition, 2017, Volume: 71, Issue:5 Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Anthropometry; Athletes; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Dietary Supplements; Glutamine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance; Pilot Projects; Purine Nucleotides; Running; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Uric Acid; Urinalysis; Valine; Young Adult	2017
Increased oxidative stress alters nucleosides metabolite levels in sickle cell anemia. Redox report : communications in free radical research, 2017, Volume: 22, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Antioxidants; Catalase; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Young Adult	2017
Associations of plasma uric acid and purine metabolites with blood pressure in children: the KOALA Birth Cohort Study. Journal of hypertension, 2017, Volume: 35, Issue:5 Topics: Blood Pressure; Child; Cohort Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diastole; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hypoxanthine; Male; Purines; Systole; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase	2017
Inhibition of 3,5,2',4'-Tetrahydroxychalcone on Production of Uric Acid in Hypoxanthine-Induced Hyperuricemic Mice. Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2018, Jan-01, Volume: 41, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Chalcones; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Liver; Male; Mice, Inbred Strains; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase	2018
Simultaneous quantification by HPLC of purines in umami soup stock and evaluation of their effects on extracellular and intracellular purine metabolism. Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2018, Volume: 37, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Food; Food Ingredients; Guanosine; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Purines; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2018
Hypoxanthine Secretion from Human Adipose Tissue and its Increase in Hypoxia. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2018, Volume: 26, Issue:7 Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; Adipose Tissue, White; Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Young Adult	2018
Effect of corn supplementation on purine derivatives and rumen fermentation in sheep fed PKC and urea-treated rice straw. Tropical animal health and production, 2018, Volume: 50, Issue:8 Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Bacteria; Body Weight; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine; Nitrogen; Oryza; Purines; Rumen; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Urea; Uric Acid; Zea mays	2018
Layer-by-layer electrochemical biosensors configuring xanthine oxidase and carbon nanotubes/graphene complexes for hypoxanthine and uric acid in human serum solutions. Biosensors & bioelectronics, 2018, Dec-15, Volume: 121 Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Blood Chemical Analysis; Electrodes; Graphite; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Nanotubes, Carbon; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2018
A non-enzymatic voltammetric xanthine sensor based on the use of platinum nanoparticles loaded with a metal-organic framework of type MIL-101(Cr). Application to simultaneous detection of dopamine, uric acid, xanthine and hypoxanthine. Mikrochimica acta, 2018, 12-10, Volume: 186, Issue:1 Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Dopamine; Electrochemical Techniques; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Metal Nanoparticles; Metal-Organic Frameworks; Platinum; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2018
Simultaneous detection of ATP metabolites in human plasma and urine based on palladium nanoparticle and poly(bromocresol green) composite sensor. Biosensors & bioelectronics, 2019, Feb-01, Volume: 126 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Biosensing Techniques; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Metabolome; Metal Nanoparticles; Nanotubes, Carbon; Palladium; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2019
Inhibiting PNP for the therapy of hyperuricemia in Lesch-Nyhan disease: Preliminary in vitro studies with analogues of immucillin-G. Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2019, Volume: 42, Issue:1 Topics: Allopurinol; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase; Purines; Pyrimidinones; Pyrroles; Reproducibility of Results; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2019
Study on the diagnosis of gout with xanthine and hypoxanthine. Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:5 Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gout; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Limit of Detection; Male; Reproducibility of Results; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2019
Changes in Blood Concentration of Adenosine Triphosphate Metabolism Biomarkers During Incremental Exercise in Highly Trained Athletes of Different Sport Specializations. Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:5 Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adolescent; Adult; Ammonia; Biomarkers; Exercise Test; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; Muscle, Skeletal; Organ Size; Physical Fitness; Running; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Young Adult	2019
MiR-143-3p directly targets GLUT9 to reduce uric acid reabsorption and inflammatory response of renal tubular epithelial cells. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2019, 09-24, Volume: 517, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Case-Control Studies; Chemokine CCL2; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Kidney Cortex; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; MicroRNAs; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Organic Anion Transporters; Organic Cation Transport Proteins; Oxonic Acid; Renal Reabsorption; Signal Transduction; Uric Acid	2019
Change in Lactate, Ammonia, and Hypoxanthine Concentrations in a 1-Year Training Cycle in Highly Trained Athletes: Applying Biomarkers as Tools to Assess Training Status. Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2020, Volume: 34, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Athletes; Biomarkers; Exercise Test; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Conditioning, Human; Physical Fitness; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Young Adult	2020
Purine metabolites can indicate diabetes progression. Archives of physiology and biochemistry, 2022, Volume: 128, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus; Hypoxanthine; Purines; Rats; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2022
In-situ reduction of Ag Biosensors & bioelectronics, 2019, Dec-01, Volume: 145 Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium; Electrochemical Techniques; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Limit of Detection; Metal Nanoparticles; Nanocomposites; Nanotubes, Carbon; Oxygen; Silver; Uric Acid; Water; Xanthine	2019
Specificity profile of NAT/NCS2 purine transporters in Sinorhizobium (Ensifer) meliloti. Molecular microbiology, 2020, Volume: 114, Issue:1 Topics: Adenine; Biological Transport, Active; Escherichia coli K12; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Plant Root Nodulation; Rhizosphere; Root Nodules, Plant; Sinorhizobium meliloti; Symporters; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2020
Facile synthesis of large area pebble-like β-NaFeO Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 2020, Volume: 109 Topics: Calcium Compounds; Dopamine; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Iron Compounds; Oxides; Titanium; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2020
Modified forearm ischemic test in hypouricemic patients. Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2020, Volume: 39, Issue:10-12 Topics: Adult; Exercise Test; Female; Forearm; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors; Uric Acid; Urinary Calculi	2020
A simple electrochemical approach to fabricate functionalized MWCNT-nanogold decorated PEDOT nanohybrid for simultaneous quantification of uric acid, xanthine and hypoxanthine. Analytica chimica acta, 2020, Jun-01, Volume: 1114 Topics: Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Electrochemical Techniques; Gold; Hypoxanthine; Metal Nanoparticles; Molecular Structure; Nanotubes, Carbon; Particle Size; Polymers; Surface Properties; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2020
Identification of the molecular mechanism and diagnostic biomarkers in the thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum using metabolomics and transcriptomics. BMC molecular and cell biology, 2020, May-13, Volume: 21, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Chromatography, Liquid; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Ligamentum Flavum; Male; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Ossification, Heterotopic; Purines; ROC Curve; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Thoracic Vertebrae; Transcriptome; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase	2020
Exploring serum metabolic markers for the discrimination of ccRCC from renal angiomyolipoma by metabolomics. Biomarkers in medicine, 2020, Volume: 14, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiomyolipoma; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Kidney Neoplasms; Male; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2020
Fabrication of low-cost sustainable electrocatalyst: a diagnostic tool for multifunctional disorders in human fluids. Journal of materials chemistry. B, 2020, 10-28, Volume: 8, Issue:41 Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Biosensing Techniques; Caffeine; Carbon; Catalysis; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2020
Improved ultra-high performance liquid chromatographic method for simultaneous determination of five gout-related metabolites in human serum. Journal of separation science, 2021, Volume: 44, Issue:5 Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Gout; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Inosine; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2021
Influence of xanthine oxidoreductase inhibitor, topiroxostat, on body weight of diabetic obese mice. Nutrition & diabetes, 2021, 04-13, Volume: 11, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Insulin; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Obese; Nitriles; Obesity; Pyridines; Triglycerides; Uric Acid; Weight Gain; Xanthine Dehydrogenase	2021
Chlorogenic acid supplementation ameliorates hyperuricemia, relieves renal inflammation, and modulates intestinal homeostasis. Food & function, 2021, Jun-21, Volume: 12, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chlorogenic Acid; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Homeostasis; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Intestines; Kidney; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88; NF-kappa B; Oxonic Acid; Signal Transduction; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2021
Food & function, 2021, Oct-04, Volume: 12, Issue:19 Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Animals, Outbred Strains; Carrier Proteins; Cytokines; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Kelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1; Kidney; Lythraceae; Male; Mice; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Organic Anion Transporters; Oxidative Stress; Oxonic Acid; Plant Oils; Reactive Oxygen Species; Seeds; Signal Transduction; Thioredoxins; Uric Acid	2021
Berberrubine attenuates potassium oxonate- and hypoxanthine-induced hyperuricemia by regulating urate transporters and JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. European journal of pharmacology, 2021, Dec-05, Volume: 912 Topics: Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2; Berberine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Creatinine; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Janus Kinase 2; Kidney Diseases; Male; Mice; Organic Anion Transport Protein 1; Organic Anion Transporters; Organic Anion Transporters, Sodium-Independent; Oxonic Acid; Protective Agents; Signal Transduction; STAT3 Transcription Factor; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase	2021
Astaxanthin attenuated hyperuricemia and kidney inflammation by inhibiting uric acid synthesis and the NF-κ B/NLRP3 signaling pathways in potassium oxonate and hypoxanthine-induced hyperuricemia mice. Die Pharmazie, 2021, 11-01, Volume: 76, Issue:11 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Inflammation; Kidney; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; NF-kappa B; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Oxonic Acid; Signal Transduction; Transcription Factor RelA; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthophylls	2021
Development of quantitative assay for simultaneous measurement of purine metabolites and creatinine in biobanked urine by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 2022, Volume: 82, Issue:1 Topics: Allantoin; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Liquid; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Purines; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2022
Semi-mechanistic Modeling of Hypoxanthine, Xanthine, and Uric Acid Metabolism in Asphyxiated Neonates. Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2022, Volume: 61, Issue:11 Topics: Allopurinol; Clinical Studies as Topic; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Infant, Newborn; Mannitol; Oxypurinol; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase	2022
Brushite nanoparticles based electrochemical sensor for detection of uric acid, xanthine, hypoxanthine and caffeine. Analytical biochemistry, 2022, 12-15, Volume: 659 Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Caffeine; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Nanoparticles; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2022
Enzymatic determination of hypoxanthine in fish samples as a freshness indicator using the CUPRAC colorimetric sensor. Enzyme and microbial technology, 2023, Volume: 162 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Colorimetry; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hypoxanthine; Uric Acid	2023
Intermediate products of purine metabolism in an experimental model of pancreatic necrosis. Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2022, 12-16, Volume: 93, Issue:6 Topics: Adenine; Animals; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Models, Theoretical; Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing; Purines; Rabbits; Uric Acid; Xanthine	2022
High-Accuracy Renal Cell Carcinoma Discrimination through Label-Free SERS of Blood Serum and Multivariate Analysis. Biosensors, 2023, Aug-13, Volume: 13, Issue:8 Topics: Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Kidney Neoplasms; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Serum; Uric Acid	2023