urea and sorbitol

urea has been researched along with sorbitol in 110 studies

Research

Studies (110)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	61 (55.45)	18.7374
1990's	23 (20.91)	18.2507
2000's	9 (8.18)	29.6817
2010's	15 (13.64)	24.3611
2020's	2 (1.82)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A	1
Imfeld, T; Mühlemann, HR	1
Herweyer, CH; Wensing, T; Wensvoort, P	1
Fuchs, EC; Müller-Busch, HC	1
Gerlsma, SY; Stuur, ER	1
Grossman, SH	1
Förster, H	1
Friedel, R; Gärtner, K; Gaudssuhn, D; Helle-Feldmann, M; Trautschold, I	1
Gofferje, H; Landgraf, H; Schultis, K; von Schwerin, W	1
Albers, E; Müller, BW	1
Burg, MB; Garcia-Perez, A	1
Ball, MJ	1
Burg, MB; Garcia-Perez, A; Moriyama, T	1
Chan, L; Lien, YH; Shapiro, JI	1
Balaban, RS; James, SL; Stanton, TS; Wolff, SD	1
Grunewald, RW; Kinne, RK	1
Yancey, PH	1
Ball, MJ; Clarke, PJ; Dennison, AR; Hands, LJ; Kettlewell, MG	1
Dederichs, M; Schydlo, R	1
Funder-Nielsen, TD; Kelstrup, J	1
Klose, R; Neundörfer, B; Peter, K; Tornow, K	1
Hutschenreuter, K; Racenberg, E	1
Clausen, J	1
Biebuyck, JF; Krebs, HA; Lund, P	1
Kendall, BE; Smith, MJ; Tomlinson, S	1
Förster, H; Hoffmann, H; Hoos, I	1
Eberle, H	1
Arieff, AI; Kleeman, CR	1
Greenwalt, TJ; Kahn, R	1
Selchau, M	1
Martin, FG; Simpson, CF; Taylor, WM	1
Buder, HW; Precht, K	1
Egorov, NS; Nugumanov, BS; Toropova, EG	1
Platt, H; Whitwell, KE	1
Frostell, G	1
Carlin, R; Cotlier, E	1
Ahuja, OP; Kaothalkar, MS	1
Bietti, GB; Pecori-Giraldi, J	1
Bolen, DW; Fisher, JR	1
Hemmer, R	2
Boultbee, JE; Gilkes, R; Hall, JH; Pearson, MC; Saxton, HM	1
Paul, B	1
Lowitz, HD; Quellhorst, E; Scheler, F	1
Roesner, J	1
Gerlsma, SY	1
Reese, L; Schmidt, K; Wolf, P	1
Morgan, HE; Wirth, FP; Wood, RE	1
Aikawa, K	1
Anupöld, V	1
Clark, K; Einspruch, BC	2
Carlini, EA; Fernandes, NS	1
Krasemann, PH	1
Steps, HJ	1
Wainer, A	1
Bökenkamp, H; Schmidt, K	1
Miller, C	1
Borggreven, JM; Driessens, FC; van Dijk, JW	1
Bishayee, A; Chatterjee, M; Sarkar, A	1
Burg, MB	1
Nakahama, H; Nakanishi, T; Sugita, M; Takamitsu, Y; Uyama, O	1
Daniel, RM; Petach, HH; Piller, K	1
Hahn, RG; Zhang, W	1
Madamwar, D; Shah, C; Subramani, S	1
Nakanishi, T; Sugita, M; Takamitsu, Y; Yamauchi, A	1
Hahn, RG; Hjelmqvist, H; Nilsson, A; Rundgren, M; Zhang, W	1
Nakanishi, T; Sugita, M; Takamitsu, Y; Yamamoto, S; Yamauchi, A	1
Nakanishi, T; Takamitsu, Y	1
Burg, MB; Kwon, ED; Peters, EM	1
Föllmann, W; Fujisue, H; Kinne, RK; Kinne-Saffran, E; Mähler, S	1
Borgese, F; Fiévet, B; Gabillat, N; Guizouarn, H; Motais, R; Perset, F; Ripoche, P	1
Beck, FX; Guder, WG; Schmolke, M	1
Iossa, S; Liverini, G; Mollica, MP; Soboll, S	1
Badier, C; Gobin, R; Hohmann, S; Laizé, V; Ripoche, P; Rousselet, G; Tacnet, F	1
Miyamoto, Y; Satsu, H; Shimizu, M	1
Beck, FX; Dörge, A; Fraek, ML; Müller, E; Thurau, K	1
Petersen, PE; Razanamihaja, N	1
Cape, SP; Carpenter, JF; Chi, E; Kim, YS; Manning, MC; Raffen, R; Randolph, TW; Solomon, A; Stevens, FJ; Wilkins-Stevens, P	1
Abbott, SL; Janda, JM; Ware, JM	1
Fogel, JM; Moeckel, GW; Sadrzadeh, SM; Shadman, R	1
Banerjee, R; Bhattacharyya, A; Lahiri, S; Mandal, AK; Roy, S; Samaddar, S	1
FISHER, RB	1
SCHMIDT, K	1
BLAND, JE; CLARK, WK; EINSPRUCH, BC; PORTO, C	1
STRUCK, G; UMBACH, W	2
INOUE, Y; KOSAKI, H; NAKATANI, H	1
SATO, R	1
FRIED, H	1
Baelum, V; Machiulskiene, V; Nyvad, B	1
Burg, MB; Dmitrieva, NI; Levine, RL; Park, JH; Zhang, Z	1
Vogtt, K; Winter, R	1
Rau, DC; Stanley, C	1
Ma, L; Oberhauser, AF; Xu, M	1
Kletsas, D; Mavrogonatou, E	1
Bhat, R; Devaraneni, PK; Mishra, N	1
Ahmad, F; Bano, Z; Hassan, MI; Islam, A; Khan, S; Singh, LR	1
Myers, JK; Silvers, TR	1
Guidez, A; Krawczak, P; Lacrampe, MF; Prashantha, K; Schmitt, H; Soulestin, J	1
Kletsas, D; Mavrogonatou, E; Papadimitriou, K; Papadopoulos, V; Urban, JP	1
Martínez, L; Oliveira, IP	1
Ahmad, F; Dar, MA; Hassan, MI; Islam, A	2
Attri, P; Cho, AE; Ha Choi, E; Kim, M; Koga, K; Sarinont, T; Seo, H; Shiratani, M	1
Cho, M; Kundu, A; Verma, PK	1
Jun, SH; Kang, NG; Lee, CK; Lee, SH; Park, SG; Yeom, J	1
Chi, MC; Lan, YG; Lin, LL; Lin, MG; Lo, HF; Wang, TF	1
Zdanowicz, M	1
Ahmad, A; Mishra, R	1

Reviews

4 review(s) available for urea and sorbitol

Article	Year
Role of organic osmolytes in adaptation of renal cells to high osmolality. The Journal of membrane biology, 1991, Volume: 119, Issue:1 Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Betaine; Choline; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Kidney; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance	1991
[Diuretics. 47]. Pharmazeutische Praxis, 1970, Volume: 6 Topics: Acetazolamide; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Chlormerodrin; Diuretics; Humans; Mannitol; Methazolamide; Organomercury Compounds; Pyrimidines; Sorbitol; Sulfonamides; Theobromine; Theophylline; Triazines; Urea; Xanthines	1970
Molecular basis of osmotic regulation. The American journal of physiology, 1995, Volume: 268, Issue:6 Pt 2 Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Betaine; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Gene Expression; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Humans; Inositol; Kidney; Kidney Medulla; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Models, Biological; Models, Structural; Osmolar Concentration; Protein Structure, Secondary; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Taurine; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance	1995
Cellular osmoregulation in kidney medulla. Contributions to nephrology, 1998, Volume: 123 Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Betaine; Diuresis; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Inositol; Kidney Medulla; Mammals; Natriuresis; Osmotic Pressure; Sodium Chloride; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Sorbitol; Stress, Physiological; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance	1998

Trials

5 trial(s) available for urea and sorbitol

Article	Year
Hematological and biochemical effects of parenteral nutrition with medium-chain triglycerides: comparison with long-chain triglycerides. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1991, Volume: 53, Issue:4 Topics: Bilirubin; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Drug Combinations; Fatty Acids; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Ketones; Liver Function Tests; Male; Nitrogen; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Phospholipids; Sorbitol; Soybean Oil; Triglycerides; Urea	1991
Experiences with an MCT-containing parenteral nutrition regimen in patients receiving routine TPN. Beitrage zu Infusionstherapie und klinische Ernahrung, 1988, Volume: 20 Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Combinations; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Female; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Phospholipids; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Sorbitol; Triglycerides; Urea	1988
Sodium or methylglucamine? A comparison of iothalamates in urography. The British journal of radiology, 1971, Volume: 44, Issue:517 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Iothalamic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Sodium; Sorbitol; Urea; Urography	1971
[On changes in oxygen transport capacity following osmo- and oncotherapy]. Der Anaesthesist, 1967, Volume: 16, Issue:11 Topics: Adult; Blood Volume; Brain Edema; Craniotomy; Dextrans; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Mathematics; Neoplasms; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Sorbitol; Urea	1967
Determinants of dropout in a community intervention trial on the caries-preventive effect of chewing gums. Journal of public health dentistry, 2002,Winter, Volume: 62, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Cariostatic Agents; Chewing Gum; Child; Cluster Analysis; Dental Caries; DMF Index; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lithuania; Logistic Models; Male; Patient Dropouts; Placebos; Sorbitol; Time Factors; Urea; Xylitol	2002

Other Studies

101 other study(ies) available for urea and sorbitol

Article	Year
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species. Chemical research in toxicology, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship	2010
Cariogenicity and acidogenicity of food, confectionery and beverages. Pharmacology and therapeutics in dentistry, 1978, Volume: 3, Issue:2-4 Topics: Acids; Beverages; Carbonated Beverages; Cariogenic Agents; Chewing Gum; Citrus; Dairy Products; Dental Plaque; Dietary Carbohydrates; Food; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mannitol; Saliva; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Sweetening Agents; Urea; Xylitol	1978
[Occurrence, diagnosis and course of chronic hepatitis in weaned lambs of a flock of Texel sheep (author's transl)]. Tijdschrift voor diergeneeskunde, 1975, Aug-15, Volume: 100, Issue:16 Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Bilirubin; Blood Proteins; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Hemoglobins; Hepatitis, Animal; Iron; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Sorbitol; Urea	1975
[What is achieved by the therapy of brain edema?]. Der Internist, 1976, Volume: 17, Issue:12 Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Barbiturates; Brain Edema; Carbon Dioxide; Diuretics; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Hypothermia, Induced; Mannitol; Respiration, Artificial; Sorbitol; Time Factors; Urea	1976
The effects from combining urea and an alcohol on the heat-induced reversible denaturation of ribonuclease. International journal of peptide and protein research, 1976, Volume: 8, Issue:1 Topics: 1-Propanol; Alcohols; Animals; Butanols; Cattle; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Ethylene Glycols; Glycerol; Hot Temperature; Methanol; Protein Denaturation; Ribonucleases; Sorbitol; Urea	1976
A note on the dual role of glucose in the protection of glucokinase against inactivation. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1976, Dec-08, Volume: 452, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Drug Stability; Glucokinase; Glucose; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Hexokinase; Kinetics; Liver; Protein Denaturation; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Sorbitol; Trypsin; Urea	1976
Metabolism of glucose substitutes compared to that of glucose. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Beiheft, 1976, Volume: 15 Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fructose; Glucose; Lactates; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Perfusion; Phlorhizin; Rats; Sorbitol; Urea; Xylitol	1976
[Effects of blood sampling on enzyme activities in the serum of small laboratory animals (author's transl)]. Zeitschrift fur klinische Chemie und klinische Biochemie, 1975, Volume: 13, Issue:11 Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Alanine Transaminase; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Specimen Collection; Creatine Kinase; Enzymes; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Hematocrit; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leucyl Aminopeptidase; Malate Dehydrogenase; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Phosphates; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Sorbitol; Urea	1975
[Osmo-oncotherapy in brain edema]. Infusionstherapie und klinische Ernahrung, 1975, Volume: 2, Issue:5 Topics: Biological Transport; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Fructose; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hypernatremia; Hypertonic Solutions; Intracranial Pressure; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Oxygen; Regional Blood Flow; Serum Albumin; Sorbitol; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance	1975
Effect of hydrotropic substances on the complexation of sparingly soluble drugs with cyclodextrin derivatives and the influence of cyclodextrin complexation on the pharmacokinetics of the drugs. Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1991, Volume: 80, Issue:6 Topics: 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin; Animals; beta-Cyclodextrins; Cyclodextrins; Dogs; Macaca fascicularis; Methyltestosterone; Niacinamide; Pharmacokinetics; Solubility; Sorbitol; Urea	1991
Factors affecting the ratio of different organic osmolytes in renal medullary cells. The American journal of physiology, 1990, Volume: 259, Issue:5 Pt 2 Topics: Animals; Betaine; Cell Line; Culture Media; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Hypertonic Solutions; Inositol; Kidney Medulla; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Urea	1990
Effects of hypernatremia on organic brain osmoles. The Journal of clinical investigation, 1990, Volume: 85, Issue:5 Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Animals; Body Water; Brain; Chronic Disease; Hypernatremia; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Sodium; Sorbitol; Urea	1990
Acute regulation of the predominant organic solutes of the rabbit renal inner medulla. The American journal of physiology, 1989, Volume: 257, Issue:4 Pt 2 Topics: Animals; Betaine; Diuresis; Furosemide; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Homeostasis; Inositol; Kidney Medulla; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mannitol; Phosphorus; Rabbits; Sodium; Sorbitol; Urea; Vasopressins	1989
Intracellular sorbitol content in isolated rat inner medullary collecting duct cells. Regulation by extracellular osmolarity. Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1989, Volume: 414, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cell Separation; Extracellular Space; Intracellular Membranes; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Temperature; Urea	1989
Osmotic effectors in kidneys of xeric and mesic rodents: corticomedullary distributions and changes with water availability. Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 1988, Volume: 158, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Arvicolinae; Diuresis; Inositol; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Methylamines; Osmolar Concentration; Peromyscus; Potassium; Rodentia; Sodium; Sorbitol; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance	1988
[Carbromal-intoxication among children (author's transl)]. Klinische Padiatrie, 1973, Volume: 185, Issue:6 Topics: Adolescent; Child, Preschool; Female; Gastric Lavage; Humans; Infant; Ipecac; Male; Poisoning; Sorbitol; Unconsciousness; Urea	1973
Adhesion of dextran to Streptococcus mutans. Journal of general microbiology, 1974, Volume: 81, Issue:2 Topics: Arabinose; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Cell Adhesion; Deoxyribose; Dextrans; Edetic Acid; Erythritol; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycols; Hot Temperature; Magnesium; Methylglycosides; Papain; Receptors, Drug; Sorbitol; Streptococcus; Surface-Active Agents; Urea	1974
[Conservative treatment of severe craniocerebral injuries]. Zeitschrift fur praktische Anasthesie und Wiederbelebung, 1971, Volume: 6, Issue:2 Topics: Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Electroencephalography; Fructose; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Mannitol; Neurologic Examination; Osmolar Concentration; Parenteral Nutrition; Respiration, Artificial; Skull Fractures; Sorbitol; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance	1971
[Problems of anesthesia in brain surgery]. Zeitschrift fur praktische Anasthesie und Wiederbelebung, 1971, Volume: 6, Issue:6 Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Blood Pressure Determination; Brain; Brain Edema; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diuresis; Electrocardiography; Embolism, Air; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension, Controlled; Hypothermia, Induced; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intubation, Intratracheal; Mannitol; Posture; Preanesthetic Medication; Respiratory Function Tests; Sorbitol; Urea; Venous Pressure	1971
Lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes of sperm cells and tests. The Biochemical journal, 1969, Volume: 111, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Diethylstilbestrol; Fructose; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactates; Male; NAD; Pyruvates; Rats; Semen; Sorbitol; Testis; Urea	1969
The effects of halothane (2-bromo-2-chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane) on glycolysis and biosynthetic processes of the isolated perfused rat liver. The Biochemical journal, 1972, Volume: 128, Issue:3 Topics: Acetone; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Citrates; Cytoplasm; Female; Fructose; Gluconeogenesis; Glutarates; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Halothane; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Oxygen Consumption; Propionates; Rats; Sorbitol; Trioses; Urea	1972
Adverse general reactions to high doses of methylglucamine-based contrast media. The British journal of radiology, 1974, Volume: 47, Issue:561 Topics: Adipates; Adult; Age Factors; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Sugars; Calcium; Chlorpheniramine; Contrast Media; Diatrizoate; Diazepam; Drug Hypersensitivity; Fever; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Hypotension; Iothalamic Acid; Middle Aged; Muscle Rigidity; Phosphates; Radiography; Sorbitol; Time Factors; Urea; Vomiting	1974
[Metabolic effects of various carbohydrates and their significance for infusion therapy]. Zeitschrift fur Ernahrungswissenschaft. Journal of nutritional sciences. Supplementa, 1973, Volume: 15 Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Bilirubin; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Fructose; Glucose; Glycosuria; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Infusions, Parenteral; Lactates; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Organ Size; Pyruvates; Rats; Sorbitol; Urea; Xylitol	1973
[Intensive care of patients with skull and brain injuries]. Helvetica chirurgica acta, 1972, Volume: 39, Issue:5 Topics: Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Intracranial Pressure; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Skull Fractures; Sorbitol; Time Factors; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance	1972
Studies on mechanisms of cerebral edema in diabetic comas. Effects of hyperglycemia and rapid lowering of plasma glucose in normal rabbits. The Journal of clinical investigation, 1973, Volume: 52, Issue:3 Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood; Blood Glucose; Body Water; Brain; Brain Edema; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Chlorides; Diabetic Coma; Glucose; Insulin; Lactates; Muscles; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Rabbits; Sodium; Sorbitol; Urea	1973
Alteration in optical density of platelets exposed to hypertonic solutions. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1973, Volume: 143, Issue:4 Topics: Blood Platelets; Glycols; Humans; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Osmolar Concentration; Osmosis; Potassium Chloride; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Spectrum Analysis; Time Factors; Urea	1973
Certain aspects of toxicity of an amicarbalide formulation to ponies. American journal of veterinary research, 1972, Volume: 33, Issue:3 Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amidines; Anilides; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Babesiosis; Bilirubin; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Horses; Injections, Intramuscular; Kidney; Leukocyte Count; Liver; Male; Muscles; Myocardium; Sorbitol; Sulfobromophthalein; Urea	1972
[Clinic and treatment of acute renal failure]. Zeitschrift fur die gesamte innere Medizin und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1971, Jul-15, Volume: 26, Issue:14 Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Anuria; Diuresis; Female; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Pregnancy; Renal Dialysis; Sorbitol; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance	1971
[Selection and comparative study of the strain Act. noursei not producing nystatin and of the initial strain]. Antibiotiki, 1971, Volume: 16, Issue:7 Topics: Arabinose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Depression, Chemical; Fructose; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Lactose; Maltose; Mannitol; Mutation; Nitrogen; Nitroso Compounds; Nitrosourea Compounds; Nystatin; Phosphorus; Sorbitol; Starch; Streptomyces; Sucrose; Time Factors; Urea; Xylose	1971
Clinical and pathological observations on generalized steatitis in foals. Journal of comparative pathology, 1971, Volume: 81, Issue:4 Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adrenal Glands; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Cell Count; Blood Proteins; Blood Viscosity; Cholesterol; Creatine Kinase; Female; Hematocrit; Horse Diseases; Horses; Male; Muscles; Oxidoreductases; Perissodactyla; Potassium; Proteinuria; Sodium; Sorbitol; Steatitis; Urea	1971
Dental plaque pH in relation to intake of carbohydrate products. Acta odontologica Scandinavica, 1969, Volume: 27, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cacao; Candy; Citrates; Dental Plaque; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Eucalyptus; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Menthol; Middle Aged; Oils, Volatile; Plants, Medicinal; Polysaccharides; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Urea	1969
Glycosidases of the crystalline lens. I. Effect of pH, inhibitors, and distribution in various areas of the lens and in subcellular fractions. Investigative ophthalmology, 1971, Volume: 10, Issue:11 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Chondroitin; Digitalis Glycosides; Enzymes; Ergocalciferols; Fluorometry; Fructose; Fucose; Galactosamine; Galactosidases; Glucosamine; Glucosidases; Glucuronates; Glycoside Hydrolases; Heparin; Hexosaminidases; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inositol; Lens, Crystalline; Mannose; Rabbits; Rats; Sodium; Sorbitol; Steroids; Subcellular Fractions; Sulfates; Surface-Active Agents; Urea; Vitamin A	1971
Osmotic treatment of hyphaema. The British journal of ophthalmology, 1969, Volume: 53, Issue:10 Topics: Animals; Glycerol; Hypertonic Solutions; Hyphema; Injections, Intravenous; Osmotic Pressure; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rabbits; Sorbitol; Stimulation, Chemical; Sucrose; Urea	1969
[Comparative animal experiment studies by means of new technical measuring procedures for the examination of the clearing-up effect of various osmotic substances in corneal edema]. Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde, 1969, Volume: 154, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Cornea; Corneal Opacity; Edema; Glucose; Glycerol; Mannitol; Methylcellulose; Osmosis; Photography; Propylene Glycols; Rabbits; Semiconductors; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Urea	1969
Kinetic properties of adenosine deaminase in mixed aqueous solvents. Biochemistry, 1969, Volume: 8, Issue:11 Topics: Acetone; Alcohols; Aminohydrolases; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chickens; Computers; Dioxins; Duodenum; Glycols; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methods; Nucleosides; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Solvents; Sorbitol; Spectrophotometry; Sucrose; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Ultraviolet Rays; Urea; Water	1969
[Therapy of space-occupying intracranial processes (brain edema, brain tumor) and low cerebrospinal fluid pressure]. Bibliotheca psychiatrica et neurologica, 1969, Volume: 139 Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts; Diuretics; Glucose; Hexoses; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Nicotinic Acids; Papaverine; Saponins; Sorbitol; Spinal Puncture; Urea	1969
[Modern therapy of brain edema]. Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1971, Jan-15, Volume: 65, Issue:2 Topics: Aminophylline; Aspartic Acid; Brain Edema; Buffers; Dextrans; Fructose; Glucose; Humans; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypothermia, Induced; Insulin; Isotonic Solutions; Magnesium; Potassium; Sorbitol; Urea	1971
[Influence of dialysate osmolarity on the effectiveness of peritoneal dialysis]. Klinische Wochenschrift, 1971, Volume: 49, Issue:10 Topics: Creatinine; Filtration; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Methods; Osmolar Concentration; Peritoneal Dialysis; Sodium; Sorbitol; Urea	1971
["Rheomacrodex 10 per cent with Sorbit 20 per cent" in acute brain and spinal cord edema]. Medizinische Klinik, 1967, May-12, Volume: 62, Issue:19 Topics: Acute Disease; Blood Pressure; Blood Viscosity; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Dextrans; Diuretics; Edema; Glucose; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Solutions; Sorbitol; Spinal Cord Diseases; Urea	1967
Reversible denaturation of ribonuclease in aqueous solutions as influenced by polyhydric alcohols and some other additives. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1968, Mar-10, Volume: 243, Issue:5 Topics: 1-Propanol; Alcohols; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Erythritol; Ethanol; Glycerol; Glycols; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Protein Denaturation; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Ribonucleases; Sorbitol; Sulfates; Temperature; Urea	1968
[On blood coagulation following osmo-oncotherapy]. Der Anaesthesist, 1968, Volume: 17, Issue:1 Topics: Anesthesia, General; Blood Coagulation; Blood Coagulation Tests; Brain Neoplasms; Dextrans; Hematocrit; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Intracranial Pressure; Molecular Weight; Neurosurgery; Sorbitol; Urea	1968
Glucose permeability of lipid bilayer membranes. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1968, Sep-17, Volume: 163, Issue:2 Topics: Cell Membrane Permeability; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Humans; Lipids; Membrane Potentials; Membranes, Artificial; Sorbitol; Urea; Water	1968
[Effects of various drugs on intracranial pressure determined by a long-retained extradural balloon]. Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 1968, Sep-20, Volume: 65, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Glucose; Glycerol; Intracranial Pressure; Male; Mannitol; Manometry; Methods; Oscillometry; Rabbits; Sorbitol; Time Factors; Transducers; Urea	1968
[On the intoxication with metaqualone hydrochloride]. Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung, 1969, Feb-15, Volume: 63, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Antidotes; Barbiturates; Child; Child, Preschool; Diuretics; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Mannitol; Methaqualone; Middle Aged; Resuscitation; Sorbitol; Urea	1969
Further studies on the effectiveness of agents used to lower intracranial pressure. Journal of neurosurgery, 1965, Volume: 23, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Chlorothiazide; Dogs; Hypertonic Solutions; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Intracranial Pressure; Mannitol; Sorbitol; Urea; Vertebral Artery	1965
Hypotension and hemoglobinuria in rats following intravenous injections of hypertonic solutions. Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1965, Volume: 157, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Glucose; Glycerol; Hemoglobinuria; Hemolysis; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypotension; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Urea	1965
[Conservative therapy of increased intracranial pressure]. Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 1966, Apr-22, Volume: 91, Issue:16 Topics: Fructose; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Mannitol; Sorbitol; Urea	1966
[Urea therapy and hemorrhagic diathesis]. Medizinische Klinik, 1966, Apr-08, Volume: 61, Issue:14 Topics: Brain Edema; Calcium; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Hemorrhagic Disorders; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Intracranial Pressure; Prothrombin Time; Sorbitol; Urea	1966
[On osmotherapy with urea and sorbitol in the ENT specialty]. HNO, 1966, Volume: 14, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain Abscess; Brain Edema; Humans; Male; Skull Fractures; Sorbitol; Urea	1966
The chromatography of ninhydrin negative compounds on an amino acid analyzer column. Journal of chromatography, 1967, Volume: 26, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Alcohols; Autoanalysis; Chromatography; Cyanides; Fatty Acids; Formates; Fumarates; Hexosephosphates; Hexoses; Indicators and Reagents; Inositol; Lactates; Pyruvates; Sorbitol; Succinates; Sucrose; Sulfates; Tritium; Urea	1967
Coupling of water and ion fluxes in a K+-selective channel of sarcoplasmic reticulum. Biophysical journal, 1982, Volume: 38, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Ion Channels; Lipid Bilayers; Membrane Potentials; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sorbitol; Urea; Water	1982
Diffusion through bovine tooth enamel as related to the water structure in its pores. Archives of oral biology, 1980, Volume: 25, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Butanols; Cattle; Chlorine; Dental Enamel; Dental Enamel Permeability; Diffusion; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Rubidium; Sorbitol; Tooth Permeability; Urea; Water	1980
Hepatoprotective activity of carrot (Daucus carota L.) against carbon tetrachloride intoxication in mouse liver. Journal of ethnopharmacology, 1995, Jul-07, Volume: 47, Issue:2 Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Carbon Tetrachloride; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Daucus carota; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Injections, Subcutaneous; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; Mice; Plant Extracts; Plant Roots; Sorbitol; Urea	1995
Determinants of relative amounts of medullary organic osmolytes: effects of NaCl and urea differ. The American journal of physiology, 1993, Volume: 264, Issue:3 Pt 2 Topics: Animals; Betaine; Blood; Body Water; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Inositol; Kidney Medulla; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Taurine; Urea	1993
Properties and stabilization of an extracellular alpha-glucosidase from the extremely thermophilic archaebacteria Thermococcus strain AN1: enzyme activity at 130 degrees C. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1996, Jan-04, Volume: 1292, Issue:1 Topics: alpha-Glucosidases; Archaea; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrate Sequence; Dithiothreitol; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Stability; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Metals; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Protein Conformation; Protein Denaturation; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Sorbitol; Substrate Specificity; Urea	1996
Water and solute dynamics after intravenous infusion of new irrigating fluids in the rabbit. Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology, 1995, Volume: 29, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatinine; Diuretics, Osmotic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrolytes; Ethanol; Glycine; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Mannitol; Models, Theoretical; Osmolar Concentration; Rabbits; Sorbitol; Therapeutic Irrigation; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance	1995
Stability of invertase in reverse micelles. Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 1996, Volume: 60, Issue:1 Topics: beta-Fructofuranosidase; Enzyme Stability; Enzymes, Immobilized; Glycerol; Glycoside Hydrolases; Kinetics; Micelles; Protein Denaturation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sorbitol; Thermodynamics; Urea	1996
Aldose reductase and myo-inositol transporter mRNA are independently regulated in rat renal medulla. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 1996, Volume: 7, Issue:2 Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation; Inositol; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Male; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Sodium; Sorbitol; Urea; Urine	1996
Renal function during intravenous infusion of urological irrigating fluids in the sheep. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1996, Volume: 40, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Body Fluid Compartments; Creatinine; Female; Glycine; Infusions, Intravenous; Inulin; Isotonic Solutions; Kidney; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Potassium; Renal Circulation; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Sheep; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Therapeutic Irrigation; Urea; Urinary Tract	1996
Potassium depletion modulates aldose reductase mRNA in rat renal inner medulla. Kidney international, 1996, Volume: 50, Issue:3 Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Kidney Medulla; Male; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Urea; Water Deprivation; Water-Electrolyte Balance	1996
Renal concentrating defect and organic osmolytes. Paradoxical changes of renal medullary taurine contents in potassium-depleted rats. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1996, Volume: 403 Topics: Animals; Betaine; Dehydration; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Inositol; Kidney Medulla; Male; Potassium; Potassium Deficiency; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Sodium; Sorbitol; Taurine; Urea	1996
Glycerophosphocholine and betaine counteract the effect of urea on pyruvate kinase. Kidney international. Supplement, 1996, Volume: 57 Topics: Animals; Betaine; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Inositol; Kidney Medulla; Pyruvate Kinase; Sorbitol; Taurine; Urea	1996
Regulation of sorbitol content in cultured porcine urinary bladder epithelial cells. The American journal of physiology, 1998, Volume: 274, Issue:2 Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Epithelial Cells; Kinetics; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Swine; Urea; Urinary Bladder; Urine	1998
Transport of uncharged organic solutes in Xenopus oocytes expressing red cell anion exchangers (AE1s). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998, Sep-01, Volume: 95, Issue:18 Topics: Animals; Anions; Antiporters; Biological Transport; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Erythrocytes; Mice; Recombinant Proteins; Solubility; Sorbitol; Trout; Urea; Water; Xenopus	1998
Oxygen consumption and biosynthetic function in perfused liver from rats at different stages of development. Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 1998, Volume: 54, Issue:11 Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Caproates; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Ketones; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitates; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sorbitol; Urea	1998
Molecular and functional study of AQY1 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae: role of the C-terminal domain. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1999, Apr-02, Volume: 257, Issue:1 Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aquaporins; Blotting, Western; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cloning, Molecular; Fungal Proteins; Glycerol; Mercuric Chloride; Molecular Sequence Data; Oocytes; Osmolar Concentration; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sequence Deletion; Sorbitol; Spheroplasts; Temperature; Urea; Water; Xenopus laevis	1999
Hypertonicity stimulates taurine uptake and transporter gene expression in Caco-2 cells. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1999, Jun-09, Volume: 1419, Issue:1 Topics: Caco-2 Cells; Carrier Proteins; Gene Expression; Humans; Kinetics; Mannitol; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Raffinose; RNA, Messenger; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Taurine; Time Factors; Up-Regulation; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance	1999
Inner-medullary organic osmolytes and inorganic electrolytes in K depletion. Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 2000, Volume: 439, Issue:4 Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Betaine; Chlorides; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrolytes; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Inositol; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Male; Potassium, Dietary; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium, Dietary; Sorbitol; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance	2000
Carbamide-containing polyol chewing gum and prevention of dental caries in schoolchildren in Madagascar. International dental journal, 1999, Volume: 49, Issue:4 Topics: Ampholyte Mixtures; Cariostatic Agents; Chewing Gum; Child; Cohort Studies; Dental Caries; Developing Countries; DMF Index; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Health Education, Dental; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Madagascar; Male; Polymers; School Dentistry; Sorbitol; Sweetening Agents; Toothbrushing; Urea; Xylitol	1999
Counteracting effects of renal solutes on amyloid fibril formation by immunoglobulin light chains. The Journal of biological chemistry, 2001, Jan-12, Volume: 276, Issue:2 Topics: Amyloid; Amyloidosis; Betaine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Guanidine; Humans; Immunoglobulin Light Chains; Immunoglobulin Variable Region; Kidney; Kinetics; Lymph Nodes; Sorbitol; Thermodynamics; Urea	2001
A new diagnostic problem: isolation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains with aberrant biochemical properties. Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 2000, Volume: 38, Issue:3 Topics: Bacterial Typing Techniques; Escherichia coli Infections; Escherichia coli O157; Humans; Phenotype; Sorbitol; Urea	2000
Organic osmolytes betaine, sorbitol and inositol are potent inhibitors of erythrocyte membrane ATPases. Life sciences, 2002, Oct-04, Volume: 71, Issue:20 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Betaine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Erythrocyte Membrane; Inositol; Osmolar Concentration; Sorbitol; Urea	2002
Glutamate counteracts the denaturing effect of urea through its effect on the denatured state. The Journal of biological chemistry, 2003, Sep-19, Volume: 278, Issue:38 Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Animals; Betaine; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Inositol; Kinetics; Methylamines; Oxidants; Potassium Chloride; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Denaturation; Protein Folding; Sorbitol; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Time Factors; Trypsin; Tubulin; Urea	2003
The absorption of water and of some small solute molecules from the isolated small intestine of the rat. The Journal of physiology, 1955, Dec-29, Volume: 130, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Creatine; Glucose; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Rats; Solutions; Sorbitol; Urea; Water	1955
[On the effect of some osmotherapeutic agents]. Der Anaesthesist, 1963, Volume: 12 Topics: Dextrans; Fructose; Glucose; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Sorbitol; Urea	1963
EFFICACY OF AGENTS CURRENTLY USED TO REDUCE INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE WHEN ADMINISTERED BY A NEW TECHNIQUE. Surgical forum, 1963, Volume: 14 Topics: Animals; Chlorothiazide; Dogs; Intracranial Pressure; Mannitol; Pharmacology; Research; Sorbitol; Urea	1963
[COMPARATIVE ELECTRONOPTIC STUDIES ON THE HUMAN CEREBRAL CORTEX BEFORE AND AFTER EDEMA THERAPY]. Virchows Archiv fur pathologische Anatomie und Physiologie und fur klinische Medizin, 1964, Feb-27, Volume: 337 Topics: Brain Edema; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Cortex; Edema; Electrons; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Sorbitol; Urea	1964
[STUDIES ON OCULAR RIGIDITY WITH CLOSED MANOMETER SYSTEM]. Nihon ganka kiyo, 1964, Volume: 15 Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Bicarbonates; Eye; Glucose; Hypertonic Solutions; Intraocular Pressure; Manometry; Pharmacology; Rabbits; Research; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Tonometry, Ocular; Urea	1964
[THE ELECTRONOPTIC PICTURE OF BRAIN EDEMA IN THE CORTEX AND MEDULLA OF THE SAME PATIENT BEFORE AND AFTER MEDICAL DEHYDRATION]. Neurochirurgia, 1964, Volume: 7 Topics: Brain Edema; Cerebral Cortex; Dehydration; Drug Therapy; Electrons; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Sorbitol; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance	1964
[CLINICAL STUDIES ON INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE LOWERING AGENTS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO HYPERTONIC UREA SOLUTION. I]. No to shinkei = Brain and nerve, 1964, Volume: 16 Topics: Acetazolamide; Aminophylline; Biomedical Research; Dexamethasone; Fructose; Hypertonic Solutions; Intracranial Pressure; Mannitol; Pharmacology; Povidone; Sorbitol; Steroids; Urea	1964
FURTHER STUDIES ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AGENTS USED TO LOWER INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE. Transactions of the American Neurological Association, 1963, Volume: 88 Topics: Animals; Chlorothiazide; Dogs; Injections; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Intracranial Pressure; Mannitol; Pharmacology; Research; Sorbitol; Urea	1963
[DRUG TREATMENT OF CEREBRAL PRESSURE]. Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie, 1964, Volume: 16 Topics: Brain Edema; Drug Therapy; Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Pressure; Sorbitol; Urea	1964
High urea and NaCl carbonylate proteins in renal cells in culture and in vivo, and high urea causes 8-oxoguanine lesions in their DNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2004, Jun-22, Volume: 101, Issue:25 Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Comet Assay; DNA Damage; Glycerol; Guanine; Kidney; Kidney Medulla; Mice; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Urea	2004
Pressure-assisted cold denaturation of hen egg white lysozyme: the influence of co-solvents probed by hydrogen exchange nuclear magnetic resonance. Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas, 2005, Volume: 38, Issue:8 Topics: Animals; Chickens; Cold Temperature; Egg White; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen; Hydrostatic Pressure; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Muramidase; Protein Denaturation; Solvents; Sorbitol; Urea	2005
Measuring the interaction of urea and protein-stabilizing osmolytes with the nonpolar surface of hydroxypropylcellulose. Biochemistry, 2008, Jun-24, Volume: 47, Issue:25 Topics: Algorithms; Betaine; Cellulose; Glycerol; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Methylamines; Models, Chemical; Organic Chemicals; Osmotic Pressure; Proteins; Scattering, Radiation; Sorbitol; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Urea; X-Rays	2008
Naturally occurring osmolytes modulate the nanomechanical properties of polycystic kidney disease domains. The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010, Dec-03, Volume: 285, Issue:49 Topics: Archaea; Archaeal Proteins; Humans; Kidney Tubules; Osmosis; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sorbitol; TRPP Cation Channels; Urea	2010
Differential response of nucleus pulposus intervertebral disc cells to high salt, sorbitol, and urea. Journal of cellular physiology, 2012, Volume: 227, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cell Cycle; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Intervertebral Disc; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Osmotic Pressure; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Urea	2012
Polyol osmolytes stabilize native-like cooperative intermediate state of yeast hexokinase A at low pH. Biochimie, 2012, Volume: 94, Issue:4 Topics: Circular Dichroism; Ethylene Glycol; Glucose; Glycerol; Hexokinase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Polymers; Protein Denaturation; Protein Refolding; Protein Stability; Protein Structure, Secondary; Solvents; Sorbitol; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thermodynamics; Urea; Yeasts	2012
Testing the ability of non-methylamine osmolytes present in kidney cells to counteract the deleterious effects of urea on structure, stability and function of proteins. PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:9 Topics: Enzyme Stability; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inositol; Kidney; Lactalbumin; Methylamines; Muramidase; Osmolar Concentration; Protein Denaturation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Ribonuclease, Pancreatic; Sorbitol; Taurine; Urea	2013
Osmolyte effects on the self-association of concanavalin A: testing theoretical models. Biochemistry, 2013, Dec-23, Volume: 52, Issue:51 Topics: Betaine; Circular Dichroism; Concanavalin A; Dimerization; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Methylamines; Models, Molecular; Osmolar Concentration; Proline; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Protein Stability; Sarcosine; Secondary Metabolism; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Thermodynamics; Titrimetry; Trehalose; Urea	2013
Studies on the effect of storage time and plasticizers on the structural variations in thermoplastic starch. Carbohydrate polymers, 2015, Jan-22, Volume: 115 Topics: Ethanolamine; Glycerol; Kinetics; Mechanical Phenomena; Plasticizers; Plastics; Sorbitol; Starch; Time Factors; Urea	2015
Deficiency in the α1 subunit of Na+/K+-ATPase enhances the anti-proliferative effect of high osmolality in nucleus pulposus intervertebral disc cells. Journal of cellular physiology, 2015, Volume: 230, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genome-Wide Association Study; Intervertebral Disc; Osmolar Concentration; Osmoregulation; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; RNA Interference; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Signal Transduction; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Sorbitol; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transfection; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; Urea	2015
Molecular basis for competitive solvation of the Burkholderia cepacia lipase by sorbitol and urea. Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2016, Aug-21, Volume: 18, Issue:31 Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Burkholderia cepacia; Lipase; Sorbitol; Urea	2016
Effect of mammalian kidney osmolytes on the folding pathway of sheep serum albumin. International journal of biological macromolecules, 2017, Volume: 97 Topics: Animals; Betaine; Guanidine; Inositol; Kidney; Osmosis; Protein Denaturation; Protein Folding; Protein Stability; Serum Albumin; Sheep; Sorbitol; Thermodynamics; Urea	2017
The protective action of osmolytes on the deleterious effects of gamma rays and atmospheric pressure plasma on protein conformational changes. Scientific reports, 2017, 08-18, Volume: 7, Issue:1 Topics: Atmospheric Pressure; Electricity; Gamma Rays; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Myoglobin; Plasma Gases; Protective Agents; Protein Denaturation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Solutions; Sorbitol; Trehalose; Urea	2017
Counteraction of the deleterious effects of urea on structure and stability of mammalian kidney proteins by osmolytes. International journal of biological macromolecules, 2018, Volume: 107, Issue:Pt B Topics: Animals; Betaine; Guanidine; Inositol; Kidney; Mammals; Osmolar Concentration; Protein Stability; Proteins; Sheep; Sorbitol; Urea	2018
Effect of Osmolytes on the Conformational Behavior of a Macromolecule in a Cytoplasm-like Crowded Environment: A Femtosecond Mid-IR Pump-Probe Spectroscopy Study. The journal of physical chemistry letters, 2018, Feb-15, Volume: 9, Issue:4 Topics: Ethers; Excipients; Glycine; Hydrogen Bonding; Methylamines; Molecular Conformation; Osmolar Concentration; Polyethylene Glycols; Protein Denaturation; Protein Stability; Sorbitol; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Urea; Water	2018
Optical clearing agent reduces scattering of light by the stratum corneum and modulates the physical properties of coenocytes via hydration. Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI), 2018, Volume: 24, Issue:3 Topics: Epidermis; Fructose; Glycerol; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid; Hygroscopic Agents; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; In Vitro Techniques; Keratinocytes; Light; Microscopy, Confocal; Nonlinear Optical Microscopy; Skin Absorption; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Sugar Alcohols; Trehalose; Urea; Water	2018
Protective Effect of Biological Osmolytes against Heat- and Chaotropic Agent-Induced Denaturation of Journal of microbiology and biotechnology, 2018, Sep-28, Volume: 28, Issue:9 Topics: Bacillus licheniformis; Escherichia coli; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glycerol; Guanidine; Hot Temperature; Methylamines; Osmolar Concentration; Protein Denaturation; Protein Stability; Protein Structure, Secondary; Recombinant Proteins; Sorbitol; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Sucrose; Urea	2018
Deep eutectic solvents based on urea, polyols and sugars for starch treatment. International journal of biological macromolecules, 2021, Apr-15, Volume: 176 Topics: Fructose; Glucose; Glycerol; Solvents; Sorbitol; Starch; Urea	2021
Differential effect of polyol and sugar osmolytes on the refolding of homologous alpha amylases: A comparative study. Biophysical chemistry, 2022, Volume: 281 Topics: alpha-Amylases; Glycerol; Polymers; Sorbitol; Sugars; Trehalose; Urea	2022