urea and indican

urea has been researched along with indican in 35 studies

Research

Studies (35)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199010 (28.57)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's6 (17.14)29.6817
2010's14 (40.00)24.3611
2020's5 (14.29)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Barsotti, G; Giovannetti, S1
Fischer, R; Kalk, JF; Müting, D; Reikowski, J; Wuzel, H1
Thrasher, JJ1
Dobbelstein, H1
Jensen, OM1
Kondrat'ev, VG1
Black, DA1
Plugin, VP1
De Smet, R; Dhondt, A; Duym, P; Lameire, N; Lesaffer, G; Vanholder, R1
Buoncristiani, U; De Smet, R; Fagugli, RM; Lameire, N; Vanholder, R1
KALLIO, V; KASANEN, A; MARKKANEN, T1
KUHLBAECK, B; PASTERNACK, A; TALLGREN, LG1
Fong, PD; Hostetter, TH; Martinez, AW; Meyer, TW; Pagtalunan, ME; Recht, NS; Robertson, CR; Torkamani, A; Walther, JL1
Ahmed, IH; Ali, BH1
Dinh, DC; Hostetter, TH; Meyer, TW; Miller, JD; Peattie, JW; Recht, NS; Walther, JL1
Bammens, B; De Loor, H; Evenepoel, P; Meijers, BK; Vanrenterghem, Y; Verbeke, K1
Fridolin, I; Jerotskaja, J; Lauri, K; Luman, M; Tanner, R1
Hostetter, TH; Li, Y; Luo, FY; Marquez, IO; Meyer, TW; Plummer, NS; Tambra, S1
Meyer, TW1
Eloot, S; Glorieux, G; Neirynck, N; Pletinck, A; Schepers, E; Vanholder, R1
Dhondt, A; Eloot, S; Glorieux, G; Neirynck, N; Van Biesen, W; Vanholder, R1
Andersen, GL; DeSantis, TZ; Pahl, M; Piceno, YM; Vaziri, ND; Wong, J1
Al Shukaili, A; Al Za'abi, M; Ali, BH; Nemmar, A1
Chen, C; Dai, Z; Hua, Z; Li, D; Liu, X; Lu, F; Lu, Z; Qu, P; Qu, Y; Zeng, YQ; Zou, C1
Davenport, A; Kandouz, S; Mohamed, AS; Sandeman, S; Zheng, Y1
Al Kalbani, J; Al Suleimani, Y; Al Za'abi, M; Ali, BH; Ashique, M; Karaca, T; Nemmar, A1
Delrue, W; Dhondt, A; Eloot, S; Glorieux, G; Roels, S; Schepers, E; Van Biesen, W; Vanholder, R1
Atherton, JG; Bissler, J; Hains, DS; Lindner, E; Pendley, BD1
Jerman, A; Osredkar, J; Pajek, J; Pajek, M; Ponikvar, JB1
da Silva, BP; de Castro Moreira, ME; Hermsdorff, HH; Lopes, RCSO; Mantovani, HC; Martino, HSD; Queiroz, VAV; Theodoro, JMV1
Arund, J; Fridolin, I; Holmar, J; Kalle, S; Lauri, K; Luman, M; Tanner, R1
Al Salam, S; Al Suleimani, Y; Al Za'abi, M; Ali, BH; Ashique, M; Manoj, P; Nemmar, A1
Cetinkaya, MA; Kepekci-Tekkeli, SE; Kul, O; Melekoglu, E; Samur, G1
Hendriks, FK; Kooman, JP; Kuijpers, JHW; Meex, SJR; Senden, JMG; van der Sande, FM; van Kranenburg, JMX; van Loon, LJC1
Addipilli, R; Babi Reddy Gari, AR; Chirra, N; Kantevari, S; Ketavarapu, V; Lingampelly, SS; Pallerla, P; Ragi, N; Sripadi, P; Yadla, M1

Reviews

5 review(s) available for urea and indican

ArticleYear
Uremic intoxication.
    Nephron, 1975, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Amines; Animals; Creatinine; Dogs; Guanidines; Humans; Hydroxy Acids; Indican; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Molecular Weight; Phenols; Renal Dialysis; Toxins, Biological; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid

1975
[Pathogenesis of uremia].
    Der Internist, 1971, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Acidosis; Aminobenzoates; Ammonia; Anemia; Animals; Butyrates; Cardiovascular Diseases; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cinnamates; Creatinine; Dogs; Endocrine System Diseases; Gastroenteritis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanidines; Guanine; Guinea Pigs; Haplorhini; Hemorrhagic Disorders; Hominidae; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indican; Mice; Phenols; Phosphates; Pruritus; Pulmonary Edema; Pyruvates; Rabbits; Rats; Urea; Uremia

1971
The removal of protein-bound solutes by dialysis.
    Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adsorption; Blood Proteins; Cresols; Humans; Indican; Kidney; Proteins; Renal Dialysis; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Urea; Uremia

2012
An update on uremic toxins.
    International urology and nephrology, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:1

    Topics: beta 2-Microglobulin; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cresols; Dialysis Solutions; Fibroblast Growth Factor-23; Glucuronides; Guanidines; Humans; Indican; Peptides; Protein Binding; Renal Dialysis; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Urea; Uremia

2013
Generation, clearance, toxicity, and monitoring possibilities of unaccounted uremic toxins for improved dialysis prescriptions.
    American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2018, 10-01, Volume: 315, Issue:4

    Topics: Humans; Indican; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Renal Dialysis; Toxins, Biological; Urea; Uremia

2018

Trials

3 trial(s) available for urea and indican

ArticleYear
Behavior of non-protein-bound and protein-bound uremic solutes during daily hemodialysis.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2002, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Creatinine; Cresols; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Furans; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Indoleacetic Acids; Male; Membranes, Artificial; Middle Aged; Propionates; Protein Binding; Renal Dialysis; Solutions; Toxins, Biological; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid

2002
Synbiotic meal decreases uremic toxins in hemodialysis individuals: A placebo-controlled trial.
    Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.), 2019, Volume: 116

    Topics: Aged; Bifidobacterium longum; Biomarkers; Brazil; Cresols; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indican; Indoleacetic Acids; Male; Meals; Middle Aged; Probiotics; Renal Dialysis; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Synbiotics; Urea; Uremia

2019
Intradialytic Protein Ingestion and Exercise do Not Compromise Uremic Toxin Removal Throughout Hemodialysis.
    Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation, 2023, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Cystatin C; Eating; Exercise; Humans; Indican; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Middle Aged; Phosphates; Polyesters; Renal Dialysis; Urea; Uremic Toxins

2023

Other Studies

27 other study(ies) available for urea and indican

ArticleYear
Hepatic detoxification and hepatic function in chronic active hepatitis with and without cirrhosis.
    Digestive diseases and sciences, 1988, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonia; Female; Glucuronates; Glucuronic Acid; Hepatitis, Chronic; Humans; Inactivation, Metabolic; Indican; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Phenols; Urea

1988
Extraction and thin layer chromatographic confirmation of urine residues from food packaging materials.
    Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists, 1974, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Cats; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Food Contamination; Humans; Indican; Methods; Mice; Rats; Solvents; Urea; Urine

1974
Diagnosis of uraemia post mortem.
    Danish medical bulletin, 1969

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Autopsy; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Indican; Infant; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Postmortem Changes; Sulfates; Urea; Uremia; Urine

1969
[Certain aspects of the course of end processes of nitrogen metabolism in pneumonia].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1970, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Humans; Indican; Nitrogen; Pneumonia; Time Factors; Urea

1970
A perspective on uremic toxins.
    Archives of internal medicine, 1970, Volume: 126, Issue:5

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatinine; Diet Therapy; Guanidines; Humans; Indican; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Phenols; Renal Dialysis; Sodium; Toxins, Biological; Urea; Uremia; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1970
[Ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol as the objects of hygienic standardization in the sanitary protection of bodies of water].
    Gigiena i sanitariia, 1968, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Glycols; Guinea Pigs; Indican; Liver Function Tests; Mice; Oxygen Consumption; Rabbits; Rats; Sulfobromophthalein; Urea; Water Pollution

1968
Intradialytic removal of protein-bound uraemic toxins: role of solute characteristics and of dialyser membrane.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Creatinine; Cresols; Female; Furans; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Kidneys, Artificial; Male; Membranes, Artificial; Middle Aged; Propionates; Protein Binding; Renal Dialysis; Toxins, Biological; Urea; Uremia

2000
[Relation of certain endogenous clearance values to corresponding blood levels].
    Nordisk medicin, 1958, Nov-13, Volume: 60, Issue:46

    Topics: Creatinine; Humans; Indican; Kidney Function Tests; Kinetics; Urea

1958
SERUM INDICAN IN RENAL DISEASE.
    Acta medica Scandinavica, 1964, Volume: 176

    Topics: Blood; Creatine; Creatinine; Glomerulonephritis; Indican; Kidney Diseases; Nephrotic Syndrome; Urea; Uric Acid

1964
The clearance of protein-bound solutes by hemofiltration and hemodiafiltration.
    Kidney international, 2005, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Hemodiafiltration; Hemofiltration; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indican; Indicators and Reagents; Models, Theoretical; Phenolsulfonphthalein; Protein Binding; Proteins; Solutions; Urea

2005
Hormonal replacement therapy in an animal model with chronic renal failure and gonadectomy: biochemical and hematological study.
    Renal failure, 2006, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Erythrocyte Count; Estradiol; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Indican; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Nephrectomy; Orchiectomy; Ovariectomy; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Testosterone; Urea

2006
Increasing the clearance of protein-bound solutes by addition of a sorbent to the dialysate.
    Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2007, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Charcoal; Cresols; Dialysis Solutions; Humans; Indican; Models, Biological; Protein Binding; Proteins; Renal Dialysis; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Urea

2007
p-Cresyl sulfate and indoxyl sulfate in hemodialysis patients.
    Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2009, Volume: 4, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Cohort Studies; Cresols; Female; Humans; Indican; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Renal Dialysis; Serum Albumin; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Urea

2009
HPLC study of uremic fluids related to optical dialysis adequacy monitoring.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Dialysis Solutions; Female; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Dialysis; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid

2010
Contribution of residual function to removal of protein-bound solutes in hemodialysis.
    Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Cresols; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Protein Binding; Renal Dialysis; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Urea

2011
Does the adequacy parameter Kt/V(urea) reflect uremic toxin concentrations in hemodialysis patients?
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta 2-Microglobulin; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Cresols; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Furans; Glucuronides; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Indoleacetic Acids; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Propionates; Renal Dialysis; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Treatment Outcome; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid

2013
Expansion of urease- and uricase-containing, indole- and p-cresol-forming and contraction of short-chain fatty acid-producing intestinal microbiota in ESRD.
    American journal of nephrology, 2014, Volume: 39, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Cresols; Diet; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Humans; Indican; Indoles; Inflammation; Intestines; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Microbiota; Middle Aged; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Urate Oxidase; Urea; Urease

2014
High-mobility group box-1 protein in adenine-induced chronic renal failure and the influence of gum arabic thereon.
    Physiological research, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Biomarkers; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Gum Arabic; HMGB1 Protein; Indican; Inflammation Mediators; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Urea

2015
Emodin via colonic irrigation modulates gut microbiota and reduces uremic toxins in rats with chronic kidney disease.
    Oncotarget, 2016, Apr-05, Volume: 7, Issue:14

    Topics: Animals; Emodin; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Indican; Male; Microbiota; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Therapeutic Irrigation; Urea

2016
Reduced protein bound uraemic toxins in vegetarian kidney failure patients treated by haemodiafiltration.
    Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis, 2016, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Female; Hemodiafiltration; Humans; Indican; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Dialysis; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Urea; Vegetarians

2016
The effect of swimming exercise on adenine-induced kidney disease in rats, and the influence of curcumin or lisinopril thereon.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Curcumin; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Indican; Kidney; Lisinopril; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Serum Albumin; Swimming; Urea

2017
Spontaneous variability of pre-dialysis concentrations of uremic toxins over time in stable hemodialysis patients.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Arginine; beta 2-Microglobulin; Creatinine; Female; Hemodialysis Solutions; Hippurates; Humans; Indican; Male; Middle Aged; Observer Variation; Phosphorus; Renal Dialysis; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Toxins, Biological; Urea; Uric Acid

2017
Association of Uremic Toxins and Inflammatory Markers with Physical Performance in Dialysis Patients.
    Toxins, 2018, 10-01, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; beta 2-Microglobulin; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Hand Strength; Humans; Indican; Inflammation; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Interleukin-6; Male; Middle Aged; Myostatin; Physical Functional Performance; Renal Dialysis; Toxins, Biological; Urea; Uremia; Walking

2018
Removal of Urea, β2-Microglobulin, and Indoxyl Sulfate Assessed by Absorbance and Fluorescence in the Spent Dialysate During Hemodialysis.
    ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992), 2020, Volume: 66, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; beta 2-Microglobulin; Dialysis Solutions; Female; Fluorescence; Humans; Indican; Male; Middle Aged; Proof of Concept Study; Renal Dialysis; Spectrum Analysis; Urea

2020
Effects of repeated increasing doses of cisplatin as models of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease in rats.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2021, Volume: 394, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Albuminuria; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Caspase 3; Cisplatin; Creatinine; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins; Indican; Kidney; Male; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Phosphorus; Rats, Wistar; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Urea; Uric Acid

2021
Effects of prebiotic oligofructose-enriched inulin on gut-derived uremic toxins and disease progression in rats with adenine-induced chronic kidney disease.
    PloS one, 2021, Volume: 16, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cresols; Disease Models, Animal; Dysbiosis; Humans; Indican; Inflammation; Interleukin-6; Inulin; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Urea

2021
Assessment of uremic toxins in advanced chronic kidney disease patients on maintenance hemodialysis by LC-ESI-MS/MS.
    Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society, 2023, 02-24, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Chromatography, Liquid; Creatinine; Humans; Indican; Metabolomics; Renal Dialysis; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Sulfates; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Urea; Uremic Toxins

2023