urea has been researched along with creatine in 393 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 264 (67.18) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 37 (9.41) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 52 (13.23) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 33 (8.40) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 7 (1.78) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
| Ball, MR; Brennan, MF; Fitzpatrick, GF; Meguid, MM; O'Connell, RC; O'Connor, NE | 1 |
| Koziej, M; Krukowa, A; Symonowicz, H; Wachnik, Z | 1 |
| Arutiunnian, ZhS; Grigorian, DZ; Kagramanian, RG; Okoev, GG | 1 |
| Baere, R; Lousse, A; Teller, VE | 1 |
| Morinaga, E; Togo, M; Togo, T | 1 |
| Bjornsson, TD; Richards, RK; Waterbury, LD | 1 |
| Brent, RL; Davis, BM; Koszalka, TR; Miller, RK | 2 |
| Iunovidov, IM; Lebedev, VV; Smirnova, EL | 1 |
| Abe, H; Ando, A; Fukuhara, Y; Nakata, K; Orita, Y; Takamitsu, Y; Tsubakihara, Y | 1 |
| Fisher, H; Sitren, HS | 1 |
| Carter, WJ; Faas, FH; Wynn, JO | 1 |
| Berndt, WO; Miller, RK | 1 |
| Fischer, CL; Leach, CS; Rambaut, PC | 1 |
| Carter, WJ; Faas, FH; Hodges, S; Shakir, KM; Wynn, JO | 1 |
| Blinov, VA | 1 |
| Bishop, VS; Pegram, BL | 1 |
| Grant, G; Harris, I; Pickard, K; Pusztai, A; Scislowski, PW | 1 |
| Eckstein, JM; Fletcher, MA; Law, WR; Lee, CH; McKenna, TM; Nadkarni, VM; Nevola, JJ; Quance, J; Williams, TJ | 1 |
| Brownlee, KG; Dear, PR; Green, JH; Henderson, MJ; Ng, PC; Smith, M | 1 |
| Bor, A; Davidson, M; Harmelin, A; Hoida, G; Kali, U; Orgad, U; Pano, G; Perl, S; Shlosberg, A; Van Ham, M | 1 |
| Acland, SM; Dunstan, CR; Eade, Y; Evans, RA; Hills, E; Lancaster, EK; Mason, R; Slater, SR; Wong, SY | 1 |
| Burdová, I; Cepický, P; Roth, Z; Stroufová, A; Sulková, S | 1 |
| Blauhut, B; Doran, JE; Gross, C; Lundsgaard-Hansen, P; Necek, S; Späth, P | 1 |
| Kairemo, KJ; Kivisaari, A; Nordling, S; Rannikko, S; Salo, JO; Schröder, T; Taari, K | 1 |
| Sergeeva, KM | 1 |
| Breyer, D; Granić, M; Milutinović, S; Rocić, B | 1 |
| Bennett, SE; Bevington, A; Walls, J | 1 |
| Areas, JL; Enriquez, DA; MacArthy, P; Newsome, J; Preuss, HG; Yousufi, AK | 1 |
| Heuber-Metzger, S; Metzger, HP; Pante, H | 1 |
| Piérard, A; Stalon, V; Tricot, C | 1 |
| Kim, JQ; Kim, JW; Kim, SI | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Elliott, MJ; Ratcliffe, JM; Ridley, PD | 1 |
| Abramow, M; Cogan, E; Nortier, J | 1 |
| Barron, JL; Bending, MR; Carr, EC; Kwan, JT | 1 |
| Boll, T; Cervar, M; Degenhardt, C; Krempien, B; Mihaljević, T; Stavljenić, A; Vukicević, S | 1 |
| Maloiy, GM; Rugangazi, BM | 1 |
| Brachmann, K; Hartmann, K; Voss, C | 1 |
| Cooper, EH; Turney, JH | 1 |
| Doyle, CE; Holtzer, C; Huraib, S; LeBlanc, D; Lunski, CA; Mahan, B; Tam, PY; Uldall, PR; Vas, SI | 1 |
| Filiptsev, PIa; Kirkhman, VV; Timokhov, VS | 1 |
| Krishnakumari, MK; Rajini, PS | 1 |
| Bell, JL; Dandona, P; Kernoff, PB; Menon, RK; Mikhailidis, DP | 1 |
| Murachi, T; Tabata, M; Totani, M | 1 |
| Abdel-Hay, MH; Soliman, SA; Sulaiman, MI; Tayeb, OS | 1 |
| de Vries, LA; Meinders, AE; Touber, JL | 1 |
| Popovic-Rolovic, M | 1 |
| el Amrousi, S; Soliman, MK; Youssef, LB | 1 |
| Smith, EK; Welt, LG | 1 |
| Pinevich, EE; Rymsha, VF | 1 |
| Burlachenko, LS; Kiseleva, VI | 1 |
| Cerri, O; Gerali, G; Micheli, A | 1 |
| Austic, RE; Nesheim, MC; Wang, SH | 1 |
| McNeil, JS; Schrier, RW; Tisher, CC | 1 |
| Austic, RE; Nesheim, MC | 1 |
| Bhambal, S; Bhambal, SA; Sharma, KS | 2 |
| Heinonen, H; Schreck-Purola, I; Setälä, K | 1 |
| Balloun, SL; Kazemi, R | 1 |
| Edson, H; Gotch, F; Keen, M | 1 |
| Luke, RG | 1 |
| Flux, WG | 1 |
| Ghosh, K; Madhavan, S; Nigam, R; Sanyal, SK; Sarkar, D | 1 |
| Kaplan, A; Naugler, D | 1 |
| Bullimore, JA; Maginn, RR | 1 |
| Lajtha, A; Piccoli, F | 2 |
| Barron, EJ; Keyes, MC; Ross, AJ | 1 |
| Guze, LB; Kalmanson, GM; Montgomerie, JZ | 1 |
| Mirand, EA; Murphy, GP; Steeves, R; Van Zyl, JJ | 1 |
| Dinapoli, RP; Hagge, WW; Johnson, WJ; Rosevear, JW; Wagoner, RD | 1 |
| Balestri, PL; Biagini, M; Giovannetti, S; Rindi, P | 1 |
| Adey, WR; Hoshizaki, T; Mandell, AJ; Marcus, I; McNew, JJ; Sabbot, IM; Spooner, CE | 1 |
| Adey, WR; Hoshizaki, T; McNew, JJ; Sabbot, IM; Sedgwick, CJ | 1 |
| Fuller, HL; Keshavarz, K | 1 |
| Pohl, JE; Thurston, H | 1 |
| Fries, D; Pozet, N; Traeger, J; Zech, P | 1 |
| Colton, C; Cross, R; Ford, C; Hamilton, R; Henderson, L; Steinmuller, S | 1 |
| Ellis, JP; Hale, HB; Williams, EW | 2 |
| Barnett, CF; Cranston, WI; Richardson, DW; Semmence, AM | 1 |
| Dawbin, WH; Hill, L | 1 |
| Vlinov, VA | 1 |
| Szasz, G | 1 |
| Kirkham, RL; Klinkmann, H; Kolff, WJ; Kulshrestha, VK; Lyman, DJ | 1 |
| Vercoe, JE | 1 |
| Goodall, ED; Kay, RN; Maloiy, GM; Topps, JH | 1 |
| Cohen, BD | 1 |
| Jacobi, O | 1 |
| Braun, AD; Nesvetaeva, NM; Stabrovskaia, VI | 1 |
| Jacobs, HK; Kuby, SA; Okabe, K | 1 |
| Hopcroft, SC | 1 |
| Renner, D | 1 |
| Brauman, H; Corvilain, J; Delcroix, C; Franckson, JR; Toussaint, C; Vereerstraeten, P | 1 |
| Straub, E | 1 |
| Ashcroft, R; Eccleston, DW; Elliott, RW; Kerr, DN; Rastogi, SP; Volans, G; Webster, D | 1 |
| Whitten, CF | 1 |
| Chow, BF; Lee, C | 1 |
| Faber, A; van der Heiden, DA; van Triet, AJ | 1 |
| Chang, TM; Poznansky, MJ | 1 |
| Sumiyoshi, Y | 1 |
| Richardson, CE; Teekell, RA; Watts, AB | 1 |
| Brand, E; Cowgill, R; Lefer, AM | 1 |
| Pines, IuL | 1 |
| Buckley, CJ; Hale, HB; Williams, EW | 1 |
| Rock, GC | 1 |
| Weber, DM | 1 |
| Mertz, DP | 1 |
| Höffler, D; Quellhorst, E; Scheler, F; Wigger, W | 1 |
| Brown, JJ; Davies, DL; Lever, AF; Peart, WS; Robertson, JI | 1 |
| Baldwin, AL; Carrasquer, G | 1 |
| Buchborn, E; Edel, HH; Eigler, J; Gurland, HJ; Renner, E | 1 |
| Agatov, PA; Galanina, LA | 1 |
| Harvey, RB | 1 |
| Axmacher, K; Schubert, R | 1 |
| Anderson, EE; Pothier, AJ | 1 |
| Doggart, JR; Guttmann, L; Silver, JR | 1 |
| Clarkson, EM; De Wardener, HE; McDonald, SJ | 1 |
| Bassett, JM; Wallace, AL; Wheatley, IS | 1 |
| Brusilow, SW; Gordes, EH | 1 |
| Sadler, K; Welch, K | 1 |
| de Lange, DJ; Du Plessis, JP; Fellingham, SA | 1 |
| Blainey, JD | 1 |
| de Jorge, FB; Ditadi, AS; Petersen, JA; Sawaya, P | 1 |
| Blondeel, NJ; Del Greco, F; Goodman, S; Simon, NM | 1 |
| Ferguson, GA; Gault, MH; Gonda, A; Kinsella, TD | 1 |
| Tengström, B | 1 |
| Freeman, RB; Maher, JF; Schreiner, GE; Wilcox, C | 1 |
| Blaney, TL; Lindan, O; Sparks, RE | 1 |
| Gipstein, R; Margules, R; Miller, JH; Rubini, ME; Schwartz, M | 1 |
| de Boer, J; Duyff, JW; Mandel, M; Roukens, J | 1 |
| Cãnas-Rodriguez, A | 1 |
| Gilliece, M; Maher, JF; Massry, SG; Preuss, HG; Schreiner, GE | 1 |
| Hodgkinson, A; Parsons, FM; Zarembski, PM | 1 |
| Foulkes, EC | 1 |
| Ahmed, AA; el Amrousi, S; Moustafa, IH; Soliman, MK | 1 |
| Dicker, SE; Eggleton, MG; Haslam, J | 1 |
| Angelopoulos, B; Kalos, A; Vlassopoulos, C | 1 |
| Swartwout, JR; Taylor, RD | 1 |
| Caravaca, J; Dimond, EG; Sommers, SC; Wenk, R | 1 |
| Lemann, J; Lennon, EJ; Litzow, JR | 1 |
| Kean, EA | 1 |
| Shaw, AB | 1 |
| Emmerson, BT | 1 |
| Curtis, JR; McDonald, SJ; Weston, JH | 1 |
| Dahlberg, WH; King, B; Sreebny, LM | 1 |
| Klingler, EL; Morosi, HJ; Papper, S; Vaamonde, CA; Vaamonde, LS | 1 |
| Dossetor, JB; Oh, JH; Pappius, HM | 1 |
| Bálint, P; Tabara, I; Visy, M | 1 |
| Farber, ER; Leahy, MS | 1 |
| Estes, FL; Wetzel, RL | 1 |
| Oomen, HA | 1 |
| Roberts, LB | 1 |
| Laakso, L | 1 |
| Hunt, NC | 1 |
| Banerjee, NC; Miller, GE; Stowe, CM | 1 |
| Bricker, NS; Lubowitz, H; Rieselbach, RE; Shankel, S; Slatopolsky, E | 1 |
| Passing, H | 1 |
| Davidson, SM; Davidson, WD | 1 |
| Baldev, Ts; Patev, E; Simeonov, P; Todorov, K; Todorov, V | 1 |
| Bland, H; Groshong, T; James, E; Jones, AS; Mathew, OP | 1 |
| Casanello-Ertl, D; Duducgian-Vartavarian, L; Jones, MR; Kopple, JD; Pardridge, WM | 1 |
| Walser, M | 1 |
| Batstone, GF; Coombes, EJ | 1 |
| Dmitriev, AA; Gabriélian, NI; Kulakov, GP; Melikian, AM; Shcherbaneva, OI | 1 |
| Hirate, J; Iwamoto, K; Ozeki, S; Watanabe, J | 1 |
| Adabache-Ortíz, M; Lifshitz-Guinzberg, A; López-Barcena, J; Reveles-Delijorge, J | 1 |
| De Deyn, PP; Holvoet, J; Mahler, C; Marescau, B; Nagels, G; Possemiers, I; Saxena, V | 1 |
| Boulton, H; Gokal, R; Goldsmith, DJ; Harty, JC; Heelis, N; Morris, J; Uttley, L; Venning, MC | 1 |
| I-Ogawa, H; Kato, Y; Rui, CS; Sonomoto, K | 1 |
| Carlucci, F; De Martino, A; Lorenzi, M; Marinello, E; Pagani, R; Pizzichini, M; Porcelli, B; Tabucchi, A | 1 |
| Majkowski, NL; Mendley, SR; Umans, JG | 1 |
| de Leonardis, V; Lombardi, V; Perfetto, F; Piluso, A; Tarquini, B; Tarquini, R | 1 |
| De Deyn, PP; Levillain, O; Marescau, B | 1 |
| Aleksejeva, T; Medijainen, L; Oöpik, V; Timpmann, S | 1 |
| Grzegorzewska, A; Sliwowski, A | 1 |
| de Jong, PE; de Jong, RS; de Vries, EG; Meijer, S; Mulder, NH | 1 |
| Imkampe, A; Mayser, P; Papavassilis, C; Winkeler, M | 1 |
| Brunton, C; Burns, A; Davenport, A; Fernando, ON; Fernando, RL; Moorhead, JF; Powis, SH; Psimenou, E; Sweny, P; Turakhia, G; Varghese, Z | 1 |
| Hsiao, MW; Lin, PZ; Yan, SL | 1 |
| Gidado, A; Igbokwe, IO; Umar, IA; Wuro-Chekke, AU | 1 |
| Katira, R; Lip, GY; Rathore, VS; Singh, SP; Watson, RD | 1 |
| Dehne, MG; Hempelmann, G; Kuntzsch, U; Mühling, J; Nopens, H; Papke, G | 1 |
| Bernardini, J; Malhotra, D; Murata, GH; Oreopoulos, DG; Piraino, B; Rao, P; Tzamaloukas, AH | 1 |
| Bohdanecká, M; Chadimová, M; Dobesová, Z; Glagolicová, A; Kazdová, L; Kunes, J; Schück, O; Sedivý, J; Skibová, J; Stuchlík, M; Veselá, J | 1 |
| Kirchgessner, M; Müller, H; Stangl, GI | 1 |
| Al-Maini, MH; Al-Mohri, HA; Al-Riyami, BM; El-Ageb, EM; Mountz, JD; Richens, ER; Svenson, KL; Zhou, T | 1 |
| Francaux, M; Poortmans, JR | 1 |
| André, MB; Cruz , E; Duarte, ME; Lugon, JR; Rembold, SM | 1 |
| MacLennan, D; Mihic, S; Parise, G; Tarnopolsky, MA; Yarasheski, KE | 1 |
| Al Banchaabouchi, M; De Deyn, PP; Levillain, O; Marescau, B; Possemiers, I | 1 |
| Combet, S; Devuyst, O; Ferrier, ML; Lameire, N; Landschoot, MV; Miyata, T; Moulin, P; Stoenoiu, M | 1 |
| Lee, S; Lueptow, RM | 1 |
| Arakawa, H; Karube, I; Suzuki, H | 1 |
| Haslinger, B; Held, E; Küchle, C; Sitter, T | 1 |
| Ebinger, F; Mayatepek, E; Rating, D; Schulze, A | 1 |
| De Deyn, P; Levillain, O; Marescau, B; Possemiers, I | 1 |
| Ereline, J; Gapejeva, J; Medijainen, L; Oöpik, V; Pääsuke, M; Timpmann, S | 1 |
| Horiuchi, S; Miyazaki, K; Nagai, R | 1 |
| Delanghe, JR; Lameire, NH; Taes, YE; van de Voorde, J; Wuyts, B | 1 |
| Biswas, S; Ray, M; Ray, S; Roy, SS | 1 |
| Bjelakovic, G; Nikolic, J; Stojanovic, I | 1 |
| Buraczyńska, K; Jeleniewicz, R; Majdan, M; Portala, P | 1 |
| Crowe, MJ; Lukins, JE; O'Connor, DM | 1 |
| FISHER, RB | 1 |
| HABIB, SA; HABIB, YA | 1 |
| CHOJECKI, Z; ORLOWSKI, T; RYMKIEWICZ, H | 2 |
| SCHLOERB, PR | 1 |
| MONGE, C; RAMIREZ, M; TORRES, C | 1 |
| McCANCE, RA; WIDDOWSON, EM; ZWEYMULLER, E | 1 |
| ANDREW, DJ; COOKE, CR; PAULINO, AB; WALKER, WG | 1 |
| FREY, J; GOEGGEL, KH; HIERHOLZER, G | 1 |
| MENZEL, W | 1 |
| GOKHALE, SK | 1 |
| JOSEPHSON, B | 1 |
| MUKHERJI, SN; RAJAN, R; RAMANATHAN, MK | 1 |
| DANIELI, G; MASETTI, GP; SANGIORGI, F | 1 |
| KNAPOWSKI, J | 1 |
| GRABENER, E | 1 |
| BARBOUR, BH; CHESNE, RB; WEIL, MH | 1 |
| BROECKER, JS; PAULSSEN, MM | 1 |
| BELAVADY, B; REDDY, V; SRIKANTIA, SG | 1 |
| HAYASHI, TT; PHITAKSPHRAIWAN, P; WILLSON, JR | 1 |
| SCHMIDT-NIELSEN, B; SHRAUGER, CR | 1 |
| ELIAHOU, HE | 1 |
| HEDWALL, PR; PETERS, G | 1 |
| GOTZE, H; MCCAUGHEY, WT; WOMERSLEY, RA | 1 |
| Allgen, LG; Hellstroem, L; Santorp, CJ | 1 |
| CARDON, L; DUBIN, A; GREENWALD, JH | 1 |
| RANKING, GN; RAPOPORT, A; RUDD, WW; WHITE, LW; WILSON, DR | 1 |
| MOTEGI, K | 1 |
| CONN, RB; MILAM, DF | 1 |
| EDWARDS, NA; HODGKINSON, A | 1 |
| SURTSHIN, A; WELLS, BB | 1 |
| POMERANZ, AA; SALISBURY, PF | 1 |
| KOCH, A; LWOFF, A; LWOFF, M | 1 |
| MACKINNON, KJ; SUSSET, JG | 1 |
| CONNOR, TB; HOWARD, JE | 1 |
| HARRISON, JH; LAULER, DP | 1 |
| THOMAS, S | 1 |
| MARVIN, HN; SHOOK, BR | 1 |
| ROTHSTEIN, M | 1 |
| MARTZ, BL; RIDOLFO, AS; SCHUMACHER, RR | 1 |
| CONSTANTSAS, NS; DANELATOU-ATHANASSIADOU, C | 1 |
| BALDUS, WP; FEICHTER, RN; HUNT, JC; SUMMERSKILL, WH; WAKIM, KG | 1 |
| DELGRECO, F; SIMON, NM | 1 |
| GIOVANNETTI, S; MAGGIORE, Q | 1 |
| FISHER, JW; ROH, BL; SHENEP, K | 1 |
| DUGDALE, AE; EDKINS, E | 1 |
| ANDERSON, JE; ELLIS, JP; HALE, HB; WILLIAMS, EW | 2 |
| PELISOV, MG | 1 |
| BRADBURY, MW; DAVSON, H | 1 |
| KEDRA, M; POLESZAK, J; TARKOWSKA, A | 1 |
| FIGDOR, PP; GLATZL, S; HEISS, H; RIEGER, M; TODOROFF, K | 1 |
| LWOFF, A; LWOFF, M | 1 |
| KIERLAND, RR; MULLER, SA | 1 |
| DER KINDEREN, PJ; SCHWARZ, F | 1 |
| KRAGH, PL; KROGSGAARD, AR | 1 |
| CAHALANE, SF; UACONAILL, D | 1 |
| PIRANI, CL; POLLAK, VE; SCHWARTZ, FD | 1 |
| Okumura, J; Tasaki, I | 1 |
| Arroyave, G; Beaton, GH; Flores, M | 1 |
| KRONFIELD, SJ; REYNOLDS, TB | 1 |
| O'CONNOR, K; ROSEN, SM; SHALDON, S | 1 |
| KLOPPER, A | 1 |
| BERING, EA; SATO, O | 1 |
| DEBOER, J | 1 |
| BERTOLINI, AM; QUARTODIPALO, FM | 1 |
| BERLYNE, GM; HOERNI, M; NILWARANGKUR, S; VARLEY, H | 1 |
| BAINES, RD; RIFKIND, D | 1 |
| KURONO, T; OTANI, N; SUMIYOSHI, K; SUMIYOSHI, M | 1 |
| HENROTTE, JG; JUSTIN, A | 1 |
| PARSONS, FM; REED, GW; SMITH, AH; WILLIAMS, RE; YOUNG, GA | 1 |
| MARSHALL, S | 1 |
| ALLING, DW; BENNETT, JE; BUTLER, WT; HILL, GJ; UTZ, JP; WERTLAKE, PT | 1 |
| FAHEY, JL; SOLOMON, A | 1 |
| EDWARDS, KD; HEALY, JK; WHYTE, HM | 1 |
| COBURN, JW; GONICK, HC; KLEEMAN, CR; MAXWELL, MH; RUBINI, ME | 1 |
| COOKSON, DU; LOBECK, CC; MANGOS, JA; OPITZ, JM | 1 |
| MILLER, J; PIERCE, JC; VARCO, RL | 1 |
| CRAWFORD, RW; LOO, BH; LYMAN, DJ | 1 |
| DAWSON, JL | 1 |
| CUMMINGS, JW; GOMBOS, EA; HARTON, MR; LEE, TH | 1 |
| FROM, GL; HUSDAN, H; RAPOPORT, A | 1 |
| CAMPION, DS; NORTH, JD; WILSON, JD | 1 |
| KUHLBAECK, B; PASTERNACK, A; TALLGREN, LG | 1 |
| HOLMES, JH; OGDEN, DA; SITPRIJA, V | 1 |
| ELLIS, PP; FONKEN, HA | 1 |
| FREEMAN, RB; MAHER, JF; SCHREINER, GE | 1 |
| BRETTSCHNEIDER, L; DEFALCO, A; JACOBSON, YG; MCCLENATHAN, E; MUNDTH, E | 1 |
| COBURN, JW; GONICK, HC; KLEEMAN, CR; RUBINI, ME | 1 |
| BABICS, A; BIRO, J; RENYI VAMOS, F | 1 |
| KESSLER, E; NELSON, WP; ROSANO, CL | 1 |
| BARRY, KG; SHEAR, L; SHINABERGER, JH | 2 |
| ACKERMAN, N; BARNARD, CN; DEVILLIERS, DR; TERBLANCHE, J | 1 |
| COBURN, SP; LUCE, MW; MERTZ, ET | 1 |
| BRADLEY, L; MANN, AN; WATTS, JH | 1 |
| HUME, DM; SLAPAK, M | 1 |
| KAPPAS, A; LANDAU, RL | 1 |
| LONGWELL, BB; VANSTEWART, E | 1 |
| CHINARD, FP; ENNS, T; GORESKY, CA; HOUSE, RW; NOLAN, MF | 1 |
| Hansen, JD; Schendel, HE | 1 |
| ARTZ, CP; HARGEST, TS; REMMERS, AR; SARLES, HE; SMITH, GH | 1 |
| DUNEA, G; KOLFF, WJ | 1 |
| CLARK, SD; GILSDORF, RB; LEONARD, AS | 1 |
| BOWER, JD; HUME, DM | 1 |
| BABB, AL; BELL, RL; CURTIS, FK | 1 |
| LIKAR, M; SCHAUER, P | 1 |
| ELLIOT, JS; EUSEBIO, E | 1 |
| IRVINE, WT; LUCK, RJ | 1 |
| FURST, P; JARNMARK, O; JOSEPHSON, B | 1 |
| DINWOODIE, A; GRAY, MJ; KENNEDY, AC; LINTON, AL | 1 |
| COHEN, WD; LEBEAU, RJ; MEYER, RE; SOLIS, JR | 1 |
| Deepa, PR; Varalakshmi, P | 1 |
| Berg, S; Evrin, PE; Johansson, B; McClearn, G; Nilsson, SE; Takkinen, S; Tryding, N | 1 |
| EFFERSØE, P | 1 |
| Barboza, PS; Blake, JE; Hartbauer, DW; Hauer, WE | 1 |
| Arias, A; Garcia-Villoria, J; Ribes, A | 1 |
| LETENOCZKI, F; NEUMANN, G | 1 |
| Bode-Böger, SM; Böger, RH; Fliser, D; Frölich, JC; Haller, H; Kielstein, JT; Lonnemann, G; Martens-Lobenhoffer, J | 1 |
| Crandell, DE; Dyson, DH; Mathews, KA | 1 |
| Anitha Nandhini, AT; Anuradha, CV; Thirunavukkarasu, V | 1 |
| Grzegorzewska, AE; Młot, M | 1 |
| Beijer, C; Groeneveld, GJ; Kalmijn, S; van den Berg, LH; Veldink, JH; Wokke, JH | 1 |
| Arantes, LC; Araujo, MC; Corrêa, MC; Morsch, AL; Morsch, VM; Schetinger, MR; Silva, AC; Zanin, RF | 1 |
| Casal, JA; Hermida, J; Lens, XM; Tutor, JC | 1 |
| Lueptow, RM; Yoon, Y | 1 |
| Andrés, MS; Cruz, AM; López-Sanromán, J; Román, FS; Rubio-Martínez, LM; Santos, M | 1 |
| Decaux, G; Musch, W; Verhoeven, A | 1 |
| Khan, M; Kuppusamy, P; Kutala, VK; Mohan, IK; Naidu, MU; Prayag, A; Shobha, JC | 1 |
| Peixoto, NC; Pereira, ME | 1 |
| Brandão, R; Nogueira, CW; Rocha, JB; Santos, FW; Zeni, G | 1 |
| Aladangady, N; Coen, PG; Gawlowski, Z | 1 |
| Câmara, NO; Cenedeze, MA; Pacheco-Silva, A; Pesquero, JB; Wang, PH | 1 |
| Borges, VC; Nogueira, CW; Rocha, JB; Savegnago, L | 1 |
| Bellusci, AD; Bernasconi, AR; Heguilén, RM; Lapidus, AM; Liste, AA | 1 |
| Azuar, C; Guillevin, R; Häberle, J; Menuel, C; Roze, E | 1 |
| Batista, ML; Caperuto, EC; Costa Rosa, LF; Santos, RV | 1 |
| Hampson, DJ; Kim, JC; Mullan, BP; Pluske, JR | 1 |
| De Deyn, PP; De Vriese, A; Delanghe, JR; Marescau, B; Schepers, E; Taes, YE; Vanholder, R | 1 |
| Aktoz, T; Atakan, IH; Aydoğdu, N; Inci, O; Kaplan, M; Ozpuyan, F; Seren, G; Tokuç, B | 1 |
| Barschak, AG; Deon, M; Giugliani, R; Marchesan, C; Sitta, A; Vargas, CR; Wajner, M | 1 |
| Bryla, J; Dudziak, M; Malinska, D; Szymanski, K; Winiarska, K | 1 |
| Kagiya, TV; Maliakel, DM; Nair, CK | 1 |
| Celebi, F; Kalkan, Y; Karadeniz, A; Simsek, N; Yildirim, A | 1 |
| Lee, K; Lee, SR; Min, BG; Mun, CH; Won, YS | 1 |
| GOVAERTS, P | 1 |
| Bahner, U; Boor, P; Gallatz, K; Heidland, A; Klassen, A; Palkovits, M; Sebekova, K | 1 |
| Naura, AS; Sharma, R | 1 |
| Batlouni, M; Magalhães, HM; Piegas, LS; Savioli Neto, F | 1 |
| Bongiovanni, GA; Cremonezzi, D; Pérez, CA; Pérez, RD; Rubatto Birri, PN; Rubio, M | 1 |
| Brosnan, JT; Brosnan, ME | 1 |
| Detmann, E; Lazzarini, I; Paulino, MF; Sampaio, CB; Souza, MA; Valadares Filho, SC | 1 |
| Beizai, M; Rambod, E; Rosenfeld, M | 1 |
| Rowlands, DS; Wadsworth, DP | 1 |
| Arnold, C; Chaykovska, L; Dragun, D; Falck, JR; Flemming, B; Fuller, TF; Gollasch, M; Hoff, U; Ladwig, M; Luft, FC; Lukitsch, I; Manthati, VL; Muller, DN; Schneider, W; Schunck, WH; Seeliger, E | 1 |
| Kumar, BS; Kumar, RP; Palani, S; Raja, S; Selvaraj, R | 1 |
| Kumar, BS; Kumar, SN; Palani, S; Raja, S | 1 |
| Bedir, O; Caliskan, B; Cayci, T; Guven, A; Korkmaz, A; Ozcan, A; Ozler, M; Surer, I | 1 |
| Benchitrit, J; Galmiche, A; Godin, C; Louandre, C; Massy, ZA; Mazière, JC; Poirot, S; Trécherel, E | 1 |
| Ahmad, AN; Ahmad, RS; Butt, MS; Pasha, I; Qayyum, MM; Sultan, MT | 1 |
| Auvynet, C; Combadiere, C; Mejias, MP; Palermo, M; Panek, CA; Poupel, L; Ramos, MV; Rodero, M; Vanzulli, S | 1 |
| Anene, BM; Omeje, JN | 1 |
| Khataibeh, MH; Mohamed Eissa, AA; Soliman, GA | 1 |
| Cai, J; Ding, F; He, Y; Hou, J; Huang, W; Li, X; Liu, M; Liu, Y; Luo, Y; Wang, T; Wei, J; Yang, JY; Yuan, L; Zhang, Y; Zheng, F | 1 |
| Combs, MD; Mace, WJ; Quinn, JC; Reed, KF; Rendell, D | 1 |
| Baspinar, S; Ceylan, C; Doluoglu, OG; Guzel, A; Özorak, A; Ozturk, SA; Savas, HB; Serel, TA; Soyupek, AS; Uz, E | 1 |
| Baracho, NC; Borges, Nda C; Castro, LP; Laira, PB | 1 |
| Hairuszah, I; Hazilawati, H; Norhaizan, ME; Roselina, K; Tan, BL | 1 |
| Huang, W; Li, K; Liang, Y; Ma, L; Niu, H; Wei, Z | 1 |
| Cavigioli, F; Favre, R; Lista, G; Lopriore, E; Oepkes, D; Slaghekke, F; Verbeek, L; Vieujoz, M | 1 |
| Campos, C; Foyaca, M; Kurdian, K; Lamy, A; Milani, M; Sanz, MT; Trullas, C | 1 |
| Akcilar, R; Aras, B; Bayat, Z; Kocak, C; Kocak, FE; Metineren, MH; Simsek, H; Yucel, M | 1 |
| Akinci Sozer, O; Ay, Y; Bilgic, F; Gurpinar, AB; Ozcan, O; Yilmaz, H | 1 |
| Aloni, MN; Ekulu, PM; Gini-Ehungu, JL; Lepira, FB; Makulo, JR; Ngiyulu, RM; Nseka, NM; Nsibu, CN | 1 |
| Duong, HD; Rhee, JI | 1 |
| Li, Y; Mo, X; Mussa, AE; Tang, A; Xiang, Z | 1 |
| Auriola, S; Hanhineva, K; Heinonen, S; Jääskeläinen, T; Jokkala, J; Kärkkäinen, O; Laivuori, H; Lehtonen, M; Litonius, K | 1 |
| Akinyemi, AJ; Faboya, OA; Faboya, OL; Olayide, I; Oluwasola, TA; Paul, AA | 1 |
| Bauer, AC; Brondani, LA; Carlessi, R; Crispim, D; Dieter, C; Leitão, CB; Lemos, NE; Rheinheimer, J | 1 |
| Aparecida de Oliveira Silva, J; Baganha, RJ; de Jesus, DV; de Oliveira, JJ; de Souza E Silva, A; Pertille, A; Reis Barbosa, CG; Ribeiro, AGSV | 1 |
| Clark, WR; Dehghani, NL; Narsimhan, V; Ronco, C | 1 |
| Fukunaga, M; Hagiwara, S; Hirata, S; Ito, H; Kadowaki, D; Maruyama, T; Mori, M; Narita, Y; Otagiri, M; Saruwatari, J; Taguchi, K; Tanaka, R; Watanabe, H; Yamasaki, K | 1 |
| Cai, YN; Jiang, MY; Li, XZ; Lin, YT; Liu, L; Mei, HF; Peng, MZ; Shao, YX; Sheng, HY; Su, L; Yin, X | 1 |
| Bolasco, P; Cadeddu, M; Casula, L; Contu, R; Murtas, S | 1 |
| Dulkadir, R; Fidan, S; Güneş, A; Ünlü, E | 1 |
| Grant, MS; Miesner, MD; Speer, HF; Titgemeyer, EC | 1 |
| Altındağ, F; Ergen, H | 1 |
| Groenen Serrano, K; Hopsort, G; Latapie, L; Loubière, K; Tzedakis, T | 1 |
14 review(s) available for urea and creatine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Mechanisms of transport across the placenta: an in vitro approach.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acids; Animals; Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Creatine; Creatinine; Diffusion; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iron; Methods; Perfusion; Placenta; Pregnancy; Time Factors; Transferrin; Urea; Vitamin B 12 | 1975 |
Renal biochemistry in rheumatic disease.
Topics: Aging; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biomechanical Phenomena; Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatine; Enzymes; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Glomerulus; Proteinuria; Rheumatic Diseases; Urea | 1988 |
[Immobilized enzyme reactors--their use in chemiluminescence detection].
Topics: Aminohydrolases; Autoanalysis; Creatine; Enzymes, Immobilized; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Humans; Luminescent Measurements; Luminol; Methods; Nitrogen; Urate Oxidase; Urea | 1986 |
Dietary factors influencing amino acid degradation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Chickens; Creatine; Diet; Feces; Glycine; Kidney; Lysine; Nutritional Requirements; Rats; Serine; Urea | 1972 |
Nutritional management of chronic renal failure.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Amino Acids; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Proteins; Energy Metabolism; Enteral Nutrition; Food, Fortified; Humans; Keto Acids; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Nitrogen; Parenteral Nutrition; Urea | 1982 |
Adverse effects of creatine supplementation: fact or fiction?
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Composition; Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatine; Dietary Supplements; Digestive System; Female; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Placebos; Risk Factors; Sports; Time Factors; Urea | 2000 |
CLINICAL EVLUATION OF RENAL FUNCTION.
Topics: Blood Vessels; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Phenolphthaleins; Urea; Urinary Catheterization; Urine | 1963 |
LABORATORY DETERMINATIONS OF RENAL FUNCTION.
Topics: Ammonia; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Circulation; Calcium; Creatine; Creatinine; Inulin; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Phosphates; Urea; Urine | 1963 |
KIDNEY FUNCTION TESTS.
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Inulin; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Glomerulus; Phenolphthaleins; Urea; Urine; Water | 1963 |
USE OF DIFFERENTIAL RENAL FUNCTION STUDIES IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF RENOVASCULAR HYPERTENSION.
Topics: Blood Vessel Prosthesis; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; Hypertension, Renovascular; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Natriuresis; Nephrectomy; Pyelonephritis; Renal Artery Obstruction; Urea; Urine; Water | 1964 |
URETERAL CATHETERIZATION MEASUREMENTS IN RENAL HYPERTENSION.
Topics: Angiography; Creatine; Creatinine; Cystoscopy; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; Insulin; Ischemia; Kidney Diseases; Natriuresis; Renal Artery Obstruction; Urea; Urinary Catheterization | 1964 |
[PHYSIOPATHOLOGICAL AND CLINICAL ASPECTS OF THERAPY IN THE AGED PATIENT].
Topics: Absorption; Aging; Blood; Cinnamates; Creatine; Creatinine; Drug Therapy; Geriatrics; Humans; Pharmacology; Urea | 1964 |
Effects of Creatine Supplementation on Renal Function: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; PubMed; Quality of Life; Urea | 2019 |
Uremic Toxins and their Relation to Dialysis Efficacy.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Humans; Protein Binding; Renal Dialysis; Toxins, Biological; Urea; Uremia | 2019 |
12 trial(s) available for urea and creatine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Effect of triamterene on elevated arterial pressure.
Topics: Adult; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorthalidone; Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium; Triamterene; Urea; Uric Acid | 1965 |
Immersion diuresis.
Topics: Creatine; Diuresis; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Immersion; Natriuresis; Placebos; Posture; Potassium; Urea; Vasopressins; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1967 |
[Peritoneal blood flow, peritoneal transfer and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis].
Topics: Adult; Creatine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Peritoneum; Proteins; Regional Blood Flow; Sodium; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid | 1997 |
Effects of acute creatine monohydrate supplementation on leucine kinetics and mixed-muscle protein synthesis.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Body Composition; Carbon Isotopes; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrogen; Phosphocreatine; Sex Characteristics; Urea | 2001 |
Effects of creatine supplementation during recovery from rapid body mass reduction on metabolism and muscle performance capacity in well-trained wrestlers.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Creatine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Glucose; Humans; Lactates; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Time Factors; Urea; Weight Loss; Wrestling | 2002 |
The effects of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) and HMB/creatine supplementation on indices of health in highly trained athletes.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Dietary Supplements; Drug Combinations; Electrolytes; Football; Health Status Indicators; Hematologic Tests; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Lipids; Male; Mental Health; Sports; Testosterone; Urea; Valerates; Weight Lifting | 2003 |
Few adverse effects of long-term creatine supplementation in a placebo-controlled trial.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Albuminuria; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Creatine; Creatinine; Diarrhea; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Nausea; Time; Treatment Outcome; Urea | 2005 |
Treatment of the polydipsia-hyponatremia syndrome with urea.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Body Weight; Circadian Rhythm; Comorbidity; Creatine; Drinking; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hyponatremia; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Syndrome; Treatment Outcome; Urea; Urine; Water Intoxication | 2005 |
Guanidino compounds after creatine supplementation in renal failure patients and their relation to inflammatory status.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Arginine; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Creatine; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Follow-Up Studies; Glycine; Guanidines; Humans; Inflammation; Male; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Prognosis; Renal Dialysis; Renal Insufficiency; Severity of Illness Index; Succinates; Treatment Outcome; Urea | 2008 |
ACE inhibitors and plasma B-type natriuretic peptide levels in elderly patients with heart failure.
Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Blood Pressure; Creatine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain; Prospective Studies; Quinapril; Tetrahydroisoquinolines; Urea; Walking | 2009 |
Effect of high-protein feeding on performance and nitrogen balance in female cyclists.
Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Proteins; Double-Blind Method; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Nitrogen; Physical Fitness; Urea | 2011 |
Establishing reference intervals for ALT, AST, UR, Cr, and UA in apparently healthy Chinese adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine Transaminase; Asian People; Aspartate Aminotransferases; China; Creatine; Female; Humans; Male; Urea; Uric Acid | 2018 |
367 other study(ies) available for urea and creatine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Nitrogen sparing by carbohydrate in man: Intermittent or continuous enteral compared with continuous parenteral glucose.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Carbohydrates; Creatine; Fatty Acids; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycosuria; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Male; Nitrogen; Proteins; Starvation; Urea; Urine | 1975 |
[Effect of the composition of the caloric pool on the indicators of protein metabolism in infants].
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cattle; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Female; Glycine max; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Infant; Infant Food; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Milk; Nitrogen; Oils; Urea | 1979 |
[Biochemical indices of the amniotic fluid in assessing fetal maturity].
Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Creatine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Prenatal Diagnosis; Urea | 1979 |
[Nitrogen metabolism of cows with low N requirements].
Topics: Allantoin; Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Creatine; Dietary Fiber; Digestion; Female; Glycine max; Nitrogen; Nutritional Requirements; Plant Proteins, Dietary; Starch; Urea | 1977 |
Urinary hydroxyproline, creatinine and urea excretion during the growth of five siblings.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Family; Female; Growth; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Male; Menarche; Puberty; Urea | 1977 |
Rise in serum and urine creatinine after phenacemide.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Benzeneacetamides; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Phenylacetates; Rabbits; Rats; Urea | 1978 |
Materno-fetal transport of creatine in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Creatine; Female; Gestational Age; Guanidines; Infusions, Parenteral; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Propionates; Rats; Urea; Yolk Sac | 1978 |
[Functional state of the kidneys in patients with acute cerebrovascular disorders].
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium; Sodium; Urea; Water | 1978 |
Effect of arginine or creatinine administration on the urinary excretion of methylguanidine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Guanidines; Humans; Male; Methylguanidine; Nitrogen Isotopes; Rats; Urea; Uremia | 1978 |
Nitrogen retention in rats fed on diets enriched with arginine and glycine. 1. Improved N retention after trauma.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Creatine; Food, Fortified; Glycine; Hindlimb; Liver; Nitrogen; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats; Time Factors; Urea | 1977 |
Role of starvation in production of creatinuria in experimental hyperthyroidism.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Creatine; Hyperthyroidism; Muscular Diseases; Rats; Starvation; Triiodothyronine; Urea | 1977 |
Creatine transport by rat placentas.
Topics: Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Creatine; Creatinine; Extraembryonic Membranes; Female; Gestational Age; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Rats; Urea; Yolk Sac | 1977 |
Acomparative study of two methods of urine preservation.
Topics: Aldosterone; Calcium; Chlorides; Creatine; Epinephrine; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Hydroxysteroids; Magnesium; Methods; Nitrogen; Norepinephrine; Phosphates; Potassium; Sodium; Space Flight; Specimen Handling; Time Factors; Urea; Urine; Vasopressins | 1975 |
Effect of thyroid hormone on metabolic adaptation to fasting.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Ketones; Lipid Mobilization; Male; Starvation; Triiodothyronine; Urea | 1975 |
[Correlation of some nitrogenous compounds in the blood and tissues of tumor-bearing rabbits in hyperglycemia].
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carcinoma, Brown-Pearce; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Creatine; Creatinine; Hyperglycemia; Male; Nitrogen; Proteins; Rabbits; Urea | 1975 |
An evaluation of the pericardial sac as a safety factor during tamponade.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Cardiac Tamponade; Creatine; Dextrans; Dogs; Glucose; Hemoglobins; Hydrostatic Pressure; Molecular Weight; Osmotic Pressure; Pericardial Effusion; Pericardium; Permeability; Pressure; Rabbits; Serum Albumin; Sucrose; Urea; Water | 1975 |
Urea synthesis in rats fed diet containing kidney beans.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; Amino Acids; Amino-Acid N-Acetyltransferase; Animals; Citrulline; Creatine; Diet; Fabaceae; In Vitro Techniques; Lactalbumin; Mitochondria, Liver; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Urea | 1992 |
Pentoxifylline treatment of sepsis in conscious Yucatan minipigs.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Escherichia coli; Hemodynamics; Oxygen; Pentoxifylline; Shock, Septic; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Time Factors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Urea | 1992 |
Catabolic effect of dexamethasone in the preterm baby.
Topics: Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Creatine; Creatinine; Dexamethasone; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Male; Methylhistidines; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Nitrogen; Proteins; Urea | 1992 |
Cardiomyopathy in cattle induced by residues of the coccidiostat maduramicin in poultry litter given as a feedstuff.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Cells; Body Weight; Cardiomyopathies; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Drug Residues; Electrolytes; Female; Ionophores; Kidney; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactones; Liver; Nutritive Value; Poultry; Urea | 1992 |
Metabolic studies in kidney stone disease.
Topics: Adult; Body Surface Area; Calcitriol; Calcium; Creatine; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Calculi; Male; Middle Aged; Parathyroid Hormone; Phosphates; Urea | 1992 |
The correlation of serum prolactin level and psychic stress in women undergoing a chronic hemodialysis programme.
Topics: Creatine; Estradiol; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Hematocrit; Humans; Luteinizing Hormone; Progesterone; Prolactin; Radioimmunoassay; Regression Analysis; Renal Dialysis; Stress, Psychological; Urea | 1992 |
Effects of high-dose aprotinin on blood loss, platelet function, fibrinolysis, complement, and renal function after cardiopulmonary bypass.
Topics: Antithrombin III; Aprotinin; Blood Loss, Surgical; Blood Platelets; Blood Pressure; Blood Transfusion; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Complement System Proteins; Creatine; Electrolytes; Factor VIII; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products; Fibrinolysis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemoglobins; Hemostasis, Surgical; Humans; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Thromboxane A2; Urea | 1991 |
Renal function after partial nephrectomy with the Nd-YAG laser. Experimental study in piglets.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Kidney; Laser Therapy; Nephrectomy; Postoperative Period; Radioisotope Renography; Swine; Technetium Tc 99m Pentetate; Urea | 1991 |
[Intrarenal mechanisms of the regulation of homeostasis in children with nephrotic syndrome].
Topics: Acute Disease; Child; Creatine; Diuresis; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Nephrotic Syndrome; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1991 |
The effect of guanidino substances from uremic plasma on insulin binding to erythrocyte receptors in uremia.
Topics: Adult; Creatine; Creatinine; Down-Regulation; Erythrocytes; Female; Glycine; Guanidines; Humans; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged; Receptor, Insulin; Renal Dialysis; Urea; Uremia | 1991 |
Active accumulation of creatine by cultured rat myoblasts.
Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Line; Creatine; Inulin; Kinetics; Methylglucosides; Muscles; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Rats; Tritium; Urea | 1991 |
Blood pressure in unilaterally nephrectomized rabbits: a correlation with serum renotropic activity.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Creatine; Hypertension, Renal; Insulin; Kidney; Magnesium; Male; Mitogens; Nephrectomy; Rabbits; Renin; Urea | 1991 |
Cerebrocortical oxygen supply of sclerotic rats and acute diltiazem therapy.
Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cholecalciferol; Creatine; Diltiazem; Female; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1990 |
Comparative studies on the degradation of guanidino and ureido compounds by Pseudomonas.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Creatine; Creatinine; Guanidines; Hydrolysis; Pseudomonas; Urea | 1990 |
Differential application of rate and delta check on selected clinical chemistry tests.
Topics: Albumins; Bilirubin; Calcium; Chemistry, Clinical; Clinical Laboratory Information Systems; Creatine; Glucose; Phosphorus; Quality Control; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Specimen Handling; Urea; Work Simplification | 1990 |
The metabolic consequences of a "washed" cardiopulmonary bypass pump-priming fluid in children undergoing cardiac operations.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Electrolytes; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Postoperative Complications; Ultrafiltration; Urea | 1990 |
Impaired hydroosmotic response to vasopressin of cortical collecting tubules from lithium-treated rabbits.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Creatine; Female; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Lithium; Mathematics; Osmosis; Perfusion; Permeability; Rabbits; Sodium Chloride; Urea; Vasopressins; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1990 |
Determination of carbamylated hemoglobin by high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Buffers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus; Hemoglobin A; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Mathematics; Urea; Uremia; Valine | 1990 |
The influence of early parathyroidectomy on aluminum-induced rickets in growing uremic rats.
Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Bone and Bones; Calcitriol; Calcium; Creatine; Kidney; Liver; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Parathyroid Glands; Phosphorus; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rickets; Urea; Uremia | 1989 |
Renal excretion of urea in a small east African antelope, the dik-dik (Rhynchotragus kirkii).
Topics: Animals; Antelopes; Artiodactyla; Creatine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Urea; Water Deprivation | 1988 |
Effect of streptozotocin on transaminases, creatinine and urea in serum of rats.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amidinotransferases; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Creatine; Female; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Streptozocin; Urea | 1988 |
Slow continuous hemodialysis for the management of complicated acute renal failure in an intensive care unit.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Creatine; Dialysis Solutions; Female; Hemofiltration; Hospitals, General; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Dialysis; Time Factors; Urea | 1988 |
[Ways of intensification of hemodialysis therapy].
Topics: Adult; Cellulose; Creatine; Hemofiltration; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Membranes, Artificial; Middle Aged; Phosphates; Renal Dialysis; Toxins, Biological; Urea | 1988 |
Toxicity of pirimiphos-methyl: II. Effect of dietary feeding on blood and urine constituents in albino rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Creatine; Creatinine; Diet; Glucuronates; Insecticides; Male; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sulfates; Urea | 1988 |
Warfarin administration increases uric acid concentrations in plasma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Urea; Uric Acid; Warfarin | 1986 |
Application of transformation algorithm and nonparametric calculation in determining the reference intervals of some urine constituents and characteristics.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Biometry; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Reference Values; Specific Gravity; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine | 1987 |
Chlorpropamide treatment in diabetes insipidus.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Chlorides; Chlorpropamide; Creatine; Diabetes Insipidus; Diuresis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Osmosis; Potassium; Sodium; Urea; Vasopressins | 1967 |
Serum C3 levels in acute glomerulonephritis and postnephritic children.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Pressure; Child; Child, Preschool; Complement System Proteins; Creatine; Glomerulonephritis; Hematuria; Humans; Immunodiffusion; Proteinuria; Time Factors; Urea | 1973 |
Studies on the physiological chemistry of the tibio-tarsal synovial fluid of healthy bovines.
Topics: Animals; Bilirubin; Calcium; Carbohydrates; Cattle; Chlorides; Creatine; Leukocytes; Phosphorus; Synovial Fluid; Tarsal Joints; Urea | 1966 |
The red blood cell as a model for the study of uremic toxins.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Anemia; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane; Creatine; Creatinine; Erythrocytes; Erythrocytes, Abnormal; Guanidines; Humans; Models, Biological; Ouabain; Potassium; Sodium; Toxins, Biological; Urea; Uremia | 1970 |
[Changes of certain biochemical indicators of blood during the treatment of patients with tuberculosis of a single kidney].
Topics: Adult; Antitubercular Agents; Blood Proteins; Creatine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nephrectomy; Postoperative Complications; Potassium; Recurrence; Sodium; Tuberculosis, Renal; Urea | 1974 |
[Disorder of some nitrogen metabolism indices in prolonged exposure to vibration (an experimental study)].
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Creatinine; Dogs; Male; Nitrogen; Time Factors; Urea; Vibration | 1974 |
[Spectrophotometric determination of organic compounds using sodium hypochlorite].
Topics: Creatine; Guanidines; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrophotometry; Urea | 1974 |
Nature of urine concentrating mechanism in the macaque monkey.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Female; Haplorhini; Inulin; Kidney; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Loop of Henle; Macaca; Male; Organ Size; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium; Species Specificity; Urea; Urinary Catheterization; Urination; Urine; Vasopressins | 1972 |
Arginine and creatine interrelationships in the chick.
Topics: Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Caseins; Chickens; Creatine; Creatinine; Diet; Feces; Glycine; Kidney; Liver; Lysine; Transaminases; Urea | 1972 |
Relationship between short duration and 24-hour urinary excretion pattern of some nitrogenous compounds.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Creatinine; Hepatitis A; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Muscular Diseases; Nephrosis; Nutrition Disorders; Proteins; Time Factors; Urea; Uric Acid | 1972 |
Uraemic waste recovery. II. In vitro studies.
Topics: Allantoin; Ammonia; Arginine; Creatine; Culture Media; Fermentation; Glutamates; Guanidines; Humans; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Soil Microbiology; Temperature; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid; Xanthines | 1972 |
Effect of urea and diammonium citrate on fecal components of chicken hens.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Chickens; Citrates; Creatine; Feces; Female; Glycine max; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Urea; Uric Acid | 1972 |
Comparative solute transport and therapeutic effectiveness of multiple point support and standard Kiil hemodialyzers.
Topics: Creatine; Humans; Inulin; Kidneys, Artificial; Mathematics; Membranes, Artificial; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Molecular Weight; Permeability; Renal Dialysis; Time Factors; Ultrafiltration; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid; Vitamin B 12 | 1972 |
Natriuresis and chloruresis during hydrogenia in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Creatine; Dehydration; Desoxycorticosterone; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Natriuresis; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Rats; Urea; Vasopressins; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1973 |
Practical renal physiology with an added incentive.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Australia; Creatine; Diuresis; Education, Medical, Undergraduate; Ethanol; Female; Furosemide; Humans; Kidney; Male; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1973 |
Biochemical aspects of congestive heart failure in children. II.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood Volume; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Creatine; Digitalis Glycosides; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney; Sodium; Urea | 1974 |
Creatinine hydrolase and creatine amidinohydrolase. I. Presence in cell-free extractions of Arthrobacter ureafaciens.
Topics: Arthrobacter; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography; Creatine; Creatinine; Hot Temperature; Hydrolases; Kinetics; Protein Denaturation; Sarcosine; Temperature; Urea; Ureohydrolases | 1974 |
Extracorporeal irradiation of the blood in renal homograft rejection.
Topics: Animals; Blood; Creatine; Dogs; Extracorporeal Circulation; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Leukocyte Count; Lymph Nodes; Lymphocytes; Radiation Effects; Spleen; Strontium Isotopes; Transplantation Immunology; Transplantation, Homologous; Urea; Urine | 1968 |
Uptake of nonmetabolites by brain slices.
Topics: Amines; Brain; Creatine; Cyanides; Dinitrophenols; Extracellular Space; Histological Techniques; In Vitro Techniques; Lysine; Mannitol; Phenylalanine; Sulfates; Tyrosine; Urea | 1970 |
Analysis of urine of the northern fur seal.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bacteriological Techniques; Caniformia; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Environment; Glycosuria; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketones; Nitrogen; Potassium; Proteinuria; Sodium; Species Specificity; Specific Gravity; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1971 |
Influence of the metabolic environment of the kidney on the activity of antibiotics.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Enterococcus faecalis; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Penicillins; Potassium; Pyelonephritis; Sodium; Urea | 1965 |
Erythropoietin release in baboons after renal allotransplantation.
Topics: Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Blood Group Antigens; Creatine; Creatinine; Erythropoietin; Female; Haplorhini; Hematocrit; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Regional Blood Flow; Transplantation, Homologous; Urea | 1968 |
Effects of urea loading in patients with far-advanced renal failure.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Creatine; Headache; Humans; Osmolar Concentration; Renal Dialysis; Time Factors; Tremor; Urea; Vomiting | 1972 |
Effects of uraemic serum, urea, creatinine and methylguanidine on glucose metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diaphragm; Dogs; Erythrocytes; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glomerulonephritis; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Guanidines; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intravenous; Pyelonephritis; Rats; Renal Dialysis; Urea; Uremia | 1972 |
Urinary excretion values in 2-day food-deprived, unrestrained chimpanzees.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Animals; Calcium; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Food Deprivation; Kidney; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Pan troglodytes; Phosphorus; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors; Urea; Urination; Vanilmandelic Acid | 1972 |
Effect of a 30-day isolation stress on calcium, phosphorus and other excretory products in an unrestrained chimpanzee.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Adaptation, Physiological; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium; Creatine; Creatinine; Feces; Humans; Osmolar Concentration; Pan troglodytes; Phosphorus; Social Isolation; Stress, Psychological; Urea; Vanilmandelic Acid | 1972 |
Relationship of arginine and methionine to creatine formation in chicks.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Betaine; Body Weight; Chickens; Choline; Choline Deficiency; Creatine; Cystine; Deficiency Diseases; Depression, Chemical; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Glycine; Glycine max; Guanidines; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Methionine; Muscles; Ornithine; Stimulation, Chemical; Urea; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency; Zea mays | 1971 |
Use of diazoxide in hypertension with renal failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Creatine; Diazoxide; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypertension; Hypertension, Malignant; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Posture; Tolbutamide; Urea | 1971 |
[Furosemide and renal failure. II. Use of furosemide during chronic renal failure].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Animals; Blood Pressure; Creatine; Diuresis; Dogs; Electrolytes; Female; Furosemide; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Rats; Urea | 1971 |
Blood cleansing by diafiltration in uremic dog and man.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Dogs; Filtration; Humans; Inulin; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Membranes, Artificial; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Renal Dialysis; Urea; Uremia | 1971 |
Endocrine and metabolic changes during a 12-hour simulated flight. sam-TR-65-35.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Aerospace Medicine; Creatine; Epinephrine; Humans; Male; Natriuresis; Norepinephrine; Phosphorus; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine | 1965 |
Nitrogen excretion in the tuatara, Sphenodon punctatus.
Topics: Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Arginase; Creatine; Creatinine; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Growth; Kidney; Ligases; Liver; Nitrogen; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Renal Aminoacidurias; Reptiles; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 1969 |
[The effect of hydrocortisone on nitrogen metabolism in animals with tumors].
Topics: Amines; Ammonia; Animals; Carcinoma, Brown-Pearce; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Hydrocortisone; Male; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nitrogen; Rabbits; Rats; Sarcoma, Experimental; Urea | 1969 |
[Gamma-glutanyltranspeptidase activity in urine].
Topics: Acyltransferases; Adult; Alkaline Phosphatase; Chemistry, Clinical; Chlorides; Creatine; Dialysis; Dipeptides; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kinetics; Leucyl Aminopeptidase; Magnesium; Male; Temperature; Urea; Uremia | 1970 |
Novel regenerated cellulosic membranes for hemodialysis.
Topics: Cellulose; Creatine; Ethylenediamines; Filtration; Humans; Membranes, Artificial; Molecular Weight; Permeability; Renal Dialysis; Urea | 1970 |
The fasting metabolism of Brahman, Africander and Hereford X Shorthorn cattle.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Body Weight; Cattle; Creatine; Fasting; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Proteins; Respiration; Species Specificity; Urea | 1970 |
Digestion and nitrogen metabolism in sheep and red deer given large or small amounts of water and protein.
Topics: Allantoin; Ammonia; Animals; Creatine; Creatinine; Deer; Dietary Proteins; Digestion; Feces; Hippurates; Nitrogen; Rumen; Sheep; Urea; Uric Acid; Water | 1970 |
Guanidinosuccinic acid in uremia.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Creatine; Dietary Proteins; Feedback; Guanidines; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Methionine; Neomycin; Rats; Toxins, Biological; Urea; Uremia | 1970 |
Study of urinary excretion of nitrogenous compounds and their interrelationship in some diseased states.
Topics: Child; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Liver Diseases; Male; Muscular Dystrophies; Nitrogen; Urea; Uric Acid | 1970 |
[The composition of normal human stratum corneum and callus. 3. Lactic acid, creatine, creatinine, urea and choline].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Choline; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Hair; Humans; Keratosis; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Nails; Skin; Urea | 1970 |
[Changes in functional activity and metabolism of muscles after discontinuing exposure to harmful chemical agents].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anura; Creatine; Dipeptides; Electrophysiology; Ethanol; Glycolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Methods; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphocreatine; Potassium Chloride; Sodium Chloride; Urea | 1970 |
Studies on adenosine triphosphate transphosphorylases. X. Reactivity and anlysis of the sulfhydryl groups of the crystalline adenosine triphosphate-creatine transphosphorylase from calf brain.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Benzoates; Brain; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chloromercuribenzoates; Creatine; Detergents; Guanidines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Muscles; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Phosphotransferases; Protein Denaturation; Pyridines; Rabbits; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Urea | 1970 |
Ionic and urea nitrogen exchange during perfusion of the isolated jejunum in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Anuria; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Creatine; Dextrans; Dialysis; Glucose; Hypertonic Solutions; Isotonic Solutions; Jejunum; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Methods; Natriuresis; Nephrectomy; Osmotic Pressure; Perfusion; Potassium; Sheep; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1970 |
[Diagnosis of arterial hypertension].
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Aldosterone; Angiography; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Arteries; Catecholamines; Creatine; Cushing Syndrome; Electrolytes; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; Ophthalmoscopy; Radioisotope Renography; Renal Artery Obstruction; Renin; Urea; Urography | 1970 |
Some aspects of uptake of non-metabolites in slices of mouse brain.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport, Active; Body Fluids; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Creatine; Cyanides; Depression, Chemical; Dinitrophenols; Extracellular Space; In Vitro Techniques; Inulin; Lysine; Mannitol; Mice; Phenylalanine; Phosphocreatine; Polyamines; Spermine; Stimulation, Chemical; Sulfates; Sulfur Isotopes; Tyrosine; Urea | 1971 |
Labeled insulin catabolism in chronic renal failure and in the anephric state.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Blood Glucose; Computers, Analog; Creatine; Female; Humans; Insulin; Iodine Isotopes; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Nephrectomy; Renal Dialysis; Sex Factors; Urea | 1971 |
[Effect of thyroxine on the course of acute renal failure. II. Effect of L-thyroxine administration on plasma level and kidney excretion of various substances in rabbits presenting acute kidney failure (studies using the so-called sublimate nephrosis mode
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Chlorides; Cholesterol; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Diuresis; Glycosuria; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Natriuresis; Nephrosis; Phosphates; Potassium; Proteinuria; Rabbits; Sodium; Thyroxine; Urea | 1971 |
High dose frusemide in the treatment of hypertension in chronic renal insufficiency and of terminal renal failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuresis; Female; Furosemide; Gout; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Hypokalemia; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Methyldopa; Middle Aged; Potassium; Pyelonephritis; Sodium; Spironolactone; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine | 1971 |
Effect of dietary protein on the renal concentrating process. In sickle cell anemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Child; Creatine; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Osmosis; Urea | 1968 |
Metabolism of proteins by progeny of underfed mother rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Caseins; Chromatography; Creatine; Diet; Female; Lactation; Male; Nitrogen; Ovalbumin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Proteins; Rats; Urea | 1968 |
Automated simultaneous determination of creatinin and urea in serum and urine.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Creatine; Urea | 1968 |
Semipermeable aqueous microscapsules. Artificial cells. V. Permeability characteristics.
Topics: Aspirin; Biological Transport; Biomedical Engineering; Cell Biology; Cell Membrane Permeability; Collodion; Creatine; Creatinine; Glucose; Humans; Kidneys, Artificial; Mathematics; Membranes, Artificial; Nylons; Urea; Uric Acid | 1968 |
[The analysis of non protein nitrogen in renal azotemia].
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Male; Nitrogen; Peritoneal Dialysis; Pyelonephritis; Urea; Uric Acid | 1968 |
Dietary protein effects on urinary nitrogen components of the hen.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Chickens; Creatine; Dietary Proteins; Nitrogen; Urea; Uric Acid | 1968 |
Further characterization of a myocardial depressant factor present in hemorrhagic shock.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenochrome; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Catecholamines; Cats; Centrifugation; Charcoal; Chromatography, Gel; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Fluorometry; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Exchange Resins; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Mandelic Acids; Molecular Weight; Normetanephrine; Nucleotides; Papillary Muscles; Purines; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Spectrophotometry; Urea; Uric Acid | 1969 |
[An electrophysiologic study of the effect of chemical substances contained in urine on kidney receptors].
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Cats; Creatine; Electrophysiology; Glucose; Kidney; Phosphates; Proteins; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Artery; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sodium Chloride; Sulfates; Urea | 1969 |
Aeromedical aspects of the first nonstop transatlantic helicopter flight. 3. Endocrine-metabolic effects.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Aerospace Medicine; Aircraft; Creatine; Endocrine Glands; Epinephrine; Humans; Magnesium; Male; Norepinephrine; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors; Urea; Urine | 1969 |
Nutritional evidence for the absence of the complete ornithine-urea cycle in the insect, Argyrotaenia velutinana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae).
Topics: Acetates; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Creatine; Diet; Guanidines; Insecta; Metamorphosis, Biological; Ornithine; Reproduction; Urea | 1969 |
Hereditary nephropathy: unusually large protein loss during peritoneal dialysis.
Topics: Adult; Blood Protein Disorders; Creatine; Deafness; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kinetics; Male; Peritoneal Dialysis; Photomicrography; Potassium; Sodium; Urea; Urine | 1965 |
[On the problem of participation of non-electrolytes (urea, creatinine) in the process of urine concentration in man].
Topics: Animals; Anura; Anuria; Creatine; Dogs; Humans; Kidney; Mannitol; Rats; Urea; Urine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1965 |
[The influencing of kidney function with mannitol infusions in acute and chronic renal insufficiency].
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Creatine; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Natriuresis; Potassium; Urea; Urine | 1965 |
Plasma concentration of renin in a patient with Conn's syndrome with fibrinoid lesions of the renal arterioles: the effect of treatment with spironolactone.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Adult; Aminohippuric Acids; Blood; Blood Volume; Creatine; Extracellular Space; Humans; Hyperaldosteronism; Potassium; Renal Artery; Renin; Sodium; Spironolactone; Urea; Urine | 1965 |
Effect of ureteral stop flow on renal tissue creatinine, PAH, K, and P in dogs.
Topics: Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Anuria; Creatine; Diuresis; Dogs; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Mannitol; Phosphates; Potassium; Urea; Ureteral Obstruction | 1965 |
[The behavior of blood-cerebrospinal fluid gradients in azotemia and their control by hemodialysis].
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Blood Proteins; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Creatine; Electrolytes; Glucose; Humans; Kidneys, Artificial; Osmosis; Urea; Uremia | 1965 |
[The effect of guanidine- or urea-group containing substances on the growth of the LS-1 streptomycin strain of Act. streptomycini].
Topics: Citrulline; Creatine; Guanidines; Ornithine; Streptomyces; Urea | 1965 |
Characteristics of blood flow in branches of the renal artery.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Creatine; Dogs; Epinephrine; Extracellular Space; Ischemia; Kidney; Perfusion; Potassium; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Artery; Renal Artery Obstruction; Sodium; Urea; Vascular Resistance | 1963 |
[Polyvinylpyrrolidone in restricted renal function].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Creatine; Female; Humans; Kidney Diseases, Cystic; Male; Middle Aged; Nephritis; Nephrosclerosis; Nephrosis, Lipoid; Povidone; Pyelonephritis; Urea; Uric Acid | 1965 |
Tetracycline-induced azotemia.
Topics: Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prostatectomy; Tetracycline; Urea; Uremia; Urinary Catheterization; Urination Disorders | 1966 |
Comparative studies on endogenous creatinine and urea clearances in paraplegics and tetraplegics.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Paraplegia; Urea | 1966 |
The effect of a high intake of calcium carbonate in normal subjects and patients with chronic renal failure.
Topics: Absorption; Adult; Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Calcium Carbonate; Creatine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Middle Aged; Phosphates; Urea | 1966 |
Metabolic effects of ovine growth hormone in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Blood Volume; Creatine; Feces; Growth Hormone; Hematocrit; Nitrogen; Potassium; Sheep; Sodium; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance; Wool | 1966 |
The permeability of the sweat gland to nonelectrolytes.
Topics: Animals; Antipyrine; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Cats; Creatine; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Male; Sweat; Sweat Glands; Urea; Water | 1966 |
Permeability of the choroid plexus of the rabbit to several solutes.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Capillary Permeability; Choroid Plexus; Creatine; Inulin; Mannitol; Pinocytosis; Rabbits; Sucrose; Urea | 1966 |
Biochemical investigation of the nutrition status of urban school children aged 12--15 years: protein status.
Topics: Adolescent; Black or African American; Blood Proteins; Child; Creatine; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nutrition Surveys; Protein Deficiency; Serum Albumin; Serum Globulins; Urea; Urine; White People | 1966 |
Acute nephritis and pulmonary disease.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Blood; Blood Proteins; Bronchiectasis; Bronchitis; Complement Fixation Tests; Creatine; Female; Humans; Lung Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Nephritis; Pneumonia; Pulmonary Emphysema; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Urea; Urine | 1966 |
Biochemical studies in a eunicid (Polychaete) of the littoral of São Paulo, Brazil.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Annelida; Blood Chemical Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Creatine; Glucose; Hemoglobins; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine; Lipids; Marine Biology; Minerals; Mucus; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Urea; Uric Acid | 1966 |
Production of urea nitrogen and creatinine in chronic azotemia and effect of hemodialysis.
Topics: Adult; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Female; Humans; Kidneys, Artificial; Male; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Urea; Uremia; Urine | 1966 |
The plasma phenolsulfonphthalein index (PSPI) of renal function. II. Correlation with other parameters of renal function and indications for use.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inulin; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Phenolphthaleins; Statistics as Topic; Urea; Urine | 1966 |
Enzymatic determination of glucose galactose in urine.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Ascorbic Acid; Chemistry, Clinical; Creatine; Galactose; Glucose Oxidase; Glycosuria; Humans; Ion Exchange Resins; Sodium Chloride; Urea; Uric Acid | 1966 |
Comparison of physical properties and permeability of six cellulose membranes.
Topics: Cellophane; Cellulose; Creatine; Humans; Kidneys, Artificial; Membranes, Artificial; Permeability; Urea | 1966 |
Adsorption: a step toward a wearable artificial kidney.
Topics: Adsorption; Carbon; Creatine; Kidneys, Artificial; Urea; Uric Acid | 1966 |
Automated peritoneal dialysis: analysis of several methods of peritoneal dialysis.
Topics: Automation; Creatine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Peritoneal Dialysis; Urea; Uric Acid | 1966 |
Rationalization and optimalization of haemodialysis procedure.
Topics: Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Computers; Creatine; Humans; Kidneys, Artificial; Mathematics; Membranes; Renal Dialysis; Urea | 1966 |
Preliminary studies of the metabolism of 2-guanidinomethyl-1:4-benzodioxan sulphate (guanoxan).
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Creatine; Dogs; Male; Urea | 1966 |
Effects of uremic sera on renal tubular P-aminohippurate transport.
Topics: Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatine; Kidney Tubules; Peritoneal Dialysis; Rabbits; Renal Dialysis; Urea; Uric Acid | 1966 |
Elevation of the concentration of plasma oxalic acid in renal failure.
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Creatine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Oxalates; Renal Dialysis; Urea; Uric Acid | 1966 |
The action of pitressin on solute permeability of the rabbit nephron in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Creatine; Inulin; Kidney; Permeability; Rabbits; Thiourea; Urea; Vasopressins | 1966 |
Cytological and biochemical studies on the blood constituents of normal and spirochete-infected chickens.
Topics: Animals; Bilirubin; Blood Glucose; Borrelia Infections; Chlorides; Creatine; Erythrocyte Count; Hematocrit; Hemoglobinometry; Iron; Leukocyte Count; Poultry Diseases; Urea | 1966 |
The effects of urea and hydrochlorothiazide on the renal functions of rat and domestic fowl.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Diuresis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hydrochlorothiazide; Kidney; Male; Natriuresis; Potassium; Poultry; Rats; Urea | 1966 |
Experimental investigation and observations on the diuretic action of quinethazone.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Adult; Chlorides; Chlorothiazide; Creatine; Diuresis; Drug Synergism; Edema; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuresis; Potassium; Sodium; Sulfonamides; Urea; Uric Acid; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1966 |
Biochemical survey of protein sufficiency during pregnancy in urban women.
Topics: Creatine; Dietary Proteins; Female; Georgia; Humans; Nutrition Surveys; Pregnancy; Social Conditions; Urea | 1967 |
Prevention of induced atherosclerosis by peroxidase.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Creatine; Guinea Pigs; Male; Peroxidases; Rabbits; Rats; Urea | 1967 |
The effect of treatment of acidosis on calcium balance in patients with chronic azotemic renal disease.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Adult; Alkaline Phosphatase; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Creatine; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Kidney Diseases, Cystic; Male; Middle Aged; Nephritis; Phosphorus; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1967 |
The relationship between nutritive value of dietary protein and activity of liver arginae and kidney transamidinase enzymes.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Creatine; Dietary Proteins; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrogen; Rats; Transaminases; Urea | 1967 |
Haemolysis in chronic renal failure.
Topics: Chromium Isotopes; Creatine; Erythrocytes; Hematocrit; Hemoglobinometry; Hemolysis; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Proteins; Urea | 1967 |
Regimen of indomethacin therapy in acute gouty arthritis.
Topics: Adult; Creatine; Female; Gout; Headache; Humans; Indomethacin; Male; Middle Aged; Nausea; Urea; Uric Acid; Vomiting | 1967 |
Parenteral administration of gentamicin in renal failure: patients undergoing intermittent haemodialysis.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Biological Assay; Creatine; Female; Gentamicins; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Infusions, Parenteral; Kidneys, Artificial; Male; Renal Dialysis; Urea | 1967 |
Studies of parotid saliva and blood in hemodialysis patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chlorides; Creatine; Female; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Parotid Gland; Potassium; Renal Dialysis; Saliva; Salivation; Secretory Rate; Sodium; Urea | 1967 |
Renal concentrating ability in cirrhosis. I. Changes associated with the clinical status and course of the disease.
Topics: Absorption; Adult; Ascites; Bilirubin; Creatine; Edema; Female; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium; Serum Albumin; Sodium; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1967 |
The effects of rapid hemodialysis on brain tissues and cerebrospinal fluid of dogs.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Creatine; Dogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Potassium; Renal Dialysis; Sodium; Urea; Uremia | 1967 |
Glomerular and tubular factors in the genesis of post-ischaemic renal failure.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Creatine; Dogs; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney Tubules; Organ Size; Photometry; Potassium; Renal Artery Obstruction; Sodium; Urea; Uremia; Urinary Catheterization | 1967 |
Postmortem chemistry of human vitreous humor.
Topics: Autopsy; Creatine; Electrolytes; Enzymes; Glucose; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrogen; Urea; Vitreous Body | 1967 |
The recovery of amino acids from acid hydrolysates of whole urine from patients with thermal burns.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Burns; Creatine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Urea; Valine | 1967 |
Nitrogen compounds and electrolytes in the urine of New Guinean sweet potato eaters. A study of normal values.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonia; Chlorine; Creatine; Diet; Female; Hippurates; Humans; Male; Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; New Guinea; Nitrogen; Nutrition Surveys; Potassium; Pregnancy; Sodium; Urea; Uric Acid; Vegetables | 1967 |
The normal ranges, with statistical analysis for seventeen blood constituents.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Amylases; Autoanalysis; Bilirubin; Biometry; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Chlorides; Creatine; Female; Humans; Magnesium; Male; Phosphates; Potassium; Serum Albumin; Serum Globulins; Sodium; Urea; Uric Acid | 1967 |
Isotope renography on parturients.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Creatine; Diuretics; Female; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Proteinuria; Radioisotope Renography; Urea; Urography | 1967 |
Diffusion of certain weak organic acids and bases across the bovine mammary gland membrane after systemic administration.
Topics: Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Antipyrine; Benzoates; Biological Transport; Cattle; Creatine; Ephedrine; Female; Lactation; Milk; Phenols; Pregnancy; Protein Binding; Salicylates; Urea | 1967 |
Glomerular filtration rate. Determination in patients with chronic renal disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Inulin; Male; Middle Aged; Pyelonephritis; Radiometry; Urea | 1967 |
Comparison of three distribution-free procedures in the establishment of assigned values in control sera. The establishment of assigned values in control sera, III.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Humans; Quality Control; Reference Values; Statistics as Topic; Urea | 1981 |
Teaching dialysis kinetics with a minicomputer.
Topics: Computer-Assisted Instruction; Computers; Creatine; Education, Medical, Graduate; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kinetics; Minicomputers; Nephrology; Renal Dialysis; Software; Urea | 1984 |
[Urea kinetics model of patients on programmed hemodialysis].
Topics: Blood Proteins; Creatine; Humans; Kinetics; Mathematics; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Models, Biological; Nitrogen; Renal Dialysis; Time Factors; Urea | 1984 |
Neonatal renal failure: usefulness of diagnostic indices.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Anuria; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Oliguria; Sodium; Urea | 1980 |
Arginine metabolism and urea synthesis in cultured rat skeletal muscle cells.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Creatine; Muscles; Ornithine; Rats; Serine; Urea | 1982 |
Urine cortisol levels after burn injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Burns; Calcium; Child; Creatine; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Magnesium; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium; Sodium; Urea | 1982 |
[Diagnostic value of determining middle molecules in the blood plasma in nephrological diseases].
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Gel; Chronic Disease; Creatine; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Toxins, Biological; Urea; Uremia | 1981 |
Absorption and distribution of creatinine and urea in hereditary muscular dystrophic mice.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Male; Mice; Muscular Dystrophy, Animal; Urea | 1981 |
Use of the excreted fraction of the filtered sodium (Fe Na) in the early diagnosis of acute renal failure.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Creatine; Feces; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium; Urea | 1980 |
Guanidino compounds in serum and urine of cirrhotic patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Budd-Chiari Syndrome; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Glycine; Guanidines; Hepatitis; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Sex Characteristics; Urea | 1995 |
Limitations of the peritoneal equilibration test in prescribing and monitoring dialysis therapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Creatine; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Peritoneum; Urea | 1995 |
A multifunctional flow-injection biosensor for the simultaneous determination of ammonia, creatinine, and urea.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Ammonia; Animals; Bacillus; Biosensing Techniques; Cattle; Creatine; Engineering; Enzymes, Immobilized; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Urea; Urease | 1995 |
Nitrogen metabolism during liver regeneration.
Topics: Allantoin; Amino Acids; Animals; Creatine; Hepatectomy; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Nitrogen; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthines | 1993 |
Measurement of peritoneal dialysis delivery in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cell Membrane Permeability; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Humans; Infant; Kinetics; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Models, Biological; Peritoneal Dialysis; Peritoneum; Urea | 1993 |
Angiopathy affects circulating endothelin-1 levels in type 2 diabetic patients.
Topics: Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Endothelins; Female; Fibrinogen; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Triglycerides; Urea | 1995 |
Renal handling of guanidino compounds in rat and rabbit.
Topics: Affinity Labels; Animals; Arginine; Creatine; Glycine; Guanidines; Kidney; Male; Methylguanidine; Propionates; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Succinates; Tissue Distribution; Urea | 1997 |
Effect of creatine administration on blood urea level and postexercise glycogen repletion in liver and skeletal muscle in rats.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Female; Glycogen; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Swimming; Urea | 1996 |
Renal toxicity of the anticancer drug fostriecin.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alkenes; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Creatine; Electrolytes; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Polyenes; Pyrones; Renal Plasma Flow, Effective; Urea | 1998 |
Growth requirements and nitrogen metabolism of Malassezia furfur.
Topics: Allantoin; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Sulfate; Cell Division; Creatine; Creatinine; Culture Media; Malassezia; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Potassium Compounds; Sepsis; Species Specificity; Urea; Uric Acid | 1998 |
Oxidizability of low-density lipoproteins from Neoral and tacrolimus-treated renal transplant patients.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Antioxidants; Azathioprine; Cholesterol; Creatine; Cyclosporine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Transplantation; Kinetics; Lipoproteins, LDL; Male; Middle Aged; Tacrolimus; Triglycerides; Urea | 1998 |
Separation of urea, uric acid, creatine, and creatinine by micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography with sodium cholate.
Topics: Chromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary; Creatine; Creatinine; Sodium Cholate; Temperature; Urea; Uric Acid | 1999 |
Effects of combined parenteral vitamins C and E administration on the severity of anaemia, hepatic and renal damage in Trypanosoma brucei brucei infected rabbits.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Anemia; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Creatine; Hematocrit; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kidney; Liver; Male; Parasitemia; Rabbits; Trypanosoma brucei brucei; Trypanosomiasis, African; Urea; Vitamin E | 1999 |
Changes in renal function with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty.
Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Biomarkers; Coronary Disease; Creatine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Urea | 1999 |
Unrecognized renal damage in critically ill patients.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Case-Control Studies; Creatine; Critical Illness; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Trauma Severity Indices; Urea | 1999 |
Small-solute clearances in diabetic subjects on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: comparison to nondiabetic subjects.
Topics: Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Kidney; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Urea | 1999 |
Nephrotoxicity of cyclosporin A in hereditary hypertriglyceridemic rats.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Cyclosporine; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Hypertriglyceridemia; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Proteinuria; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Triglycerides; Urea; Vitamin E | 1999 |
Conjugated linoleic acid effects on circulating hormones, metabolites and lipoproteins, and its proportion in fasting serum and erythrocyte membranes of swine.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Cell Count; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Cholesterol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatine; Erythrocyte Membrane; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Insulin; Linoleic Acids; Phosphatidylcholines; Serum Albumin; Swine; Thyroxine; Triglycerides; Triiodothyronine; Urea | 1999 |
Serum levels of soluble Fas correlate with indices of organ damage in systemic lupus erythematosus.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Apoptosis; Arabs; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Biomarkers; Blood Cell Count; C-Reactive Protein; Creatine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; fas Receptor; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Male; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Retrospective Studies; Serum Albumin; United Arab Emirates; Urea | 2000 |
Effects of in-center daily hemodialysis upon mineral metabolism and bone disease in end-stage renal disease patients.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Calcium; Chi-Square Distribution; Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder; Creatine; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Phosphorus; Prospective Studies; Renal Dialysis; Serum Albumin; Urea | 2001 |
Influence of 72% injury in one kidney on several organs involved in guanidino compound metabolism: a time course study.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Arginine; Creatine; Creatinine; Glycine; Guanidines; Homoarginine; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Methylguanidine; Muscle, Skeletal; Nephrectomy; Propionates; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Succinates; Time Factors; Urea; Uremia | 2001 |
Chronic uremia induces permeability changes, increased nitric oxide synthase expression, and structural modifications in the peritoneum.
Topics: Anemia; Animals; Chronic Disease; Creatine; Erythropoietin; Growth Substances; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Peritoneum; Permeability; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Urea; Uremia | 2001 |
Reverse osmosis filtration for space mission wastewater: membrane properties and operating conditions.
Topics: Creatine; Detergents; Ecological Systems, Closed; Filtration; Life Support Systems; Membranes, Artificial; Osmosis; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Space Flight; Urea; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Waste Management; Water Purification | 2001 |
Fabrication of a sensing module using micromachined biosensors.
Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Creatine; Creatinine; Equipment Design; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxygen; Temperature; Urea; Uric Acid | 2001 |
[Acute renal failure due to rhabdomyolysis in McArdle's disease following binge drinking with seizures].
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Alcoholic Intoxication; Biopsy; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Diuresis; Diuretics; Follow-Up Studies; Furosemide; Glycogen Storage Disease Type V; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Rhabdomyolysis; Sodium Chloride; Time Factors; Urea | 2001 |
Improving treatment of guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency: reduction of guanidinoacetic acid in body fluids by arginine restriction and ornithine supplementation.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glycine; Guanidinoacetate N-Methyltransferase; Humans; Infant; Methyltransferases; Ornithine; Urea | 2001 |
Dehydration modifies guanidino compound concentrations in the different zones of the rat kidney.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Creatine; Creatinine; Dehydration; Energy Metabolism; Guanidines; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Urea | 2002 |
Creatine plays a direct role as a protein modifier in the formation of a novel advanced glycation end product.
Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Arginine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatine; Creatinine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fluorescence; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Humans; Lysine; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Ribose; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment; Urea | 2002 |
Creatine supplementation does not affect kidney function in an animal model with pre-existing renal failure.
Topics: Albuminuria; Animals; Body Weight; Creatine; Eating; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Renal Insufficiency; Serum Albumin; Urea | 2003 |
Protective effect of creatine against inhibition by methylglyoxal of mitochondrial respiration of cardiac cells.
Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cardiotonic Agents; Cell Respiration; Chickens; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Creatine Kinase, Mitochondrial Form; Creatinine; Dinitrofluorobenzene; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutathione Disulfide; Glycolysis; Goats; Heart; Isoenzymes; Lactoylglutathione Lyase; Mercaptoethanol; Mice; Mitochondria, Heart; Mitochondria, Muscle; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphocreatine; Pyruvaldehyde; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Urea | 2003 |
Effect of caffeine on metabolism of L-arginine in the brain.
Topics: Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing); Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Brain; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Creatine; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Polyamines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea; Uric Acid | 2003 |
Changes of surface tension of dialysate depending on its composition in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
Topics: Creatine; Dialysis Solutions; Glucose; Humans; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Proteins; Sodium; Surface Tension; Urea | 2002 |
The absorption of water and of some small solute molecules from the isolated small intestine of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Glucose; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Rats; Solutions; Sorbitol; Urea; Water | 1955 |
Effect of phenylbutazone on the plasma level and urinary excretion of urea, uric acid and creatinine.
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Phenylbutazone; Plasma; Urea; Uric Acid | 1960 |
[On renal extraction of para-aminohippuric acid, creatinine and urea in experimental conditions in rabbits].
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Kidney; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Rabbits; Urea | 1961 |
Total body water distribution of creatinine and urea in nephrectomized dogs.
Topics: Animals; Biochemical Phenomena; Body Fluids; Body Water; Creatine; Creatinine; Dogs; Feces; Nephrectomy; Urea | 1960 |
Interrelationships between serum creatinine, urea, sulfate and endogenous creatinine clearance in man.
Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Creatine; Creatinine; Ions; Kidney Function Tests; Sulfates; Sulfur Oxides; Urea | 1961 |
The passage of urea and creatinine across the placenta of the pig.
Topics: Animals; Biochemical Phenomena; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Placenta; Pregnancy; Swine; Urea | 1959 |
Stop flow studies of renal concentrating mechanism.
Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Creatine; Creatinine; Kidney; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Urea | 1962 |
[Acid-soluble phosphate compounds (ATP, ADP, AMP, CrP and orthophosphate) in the mouse kidney using different methods of preparation and under the influence of urea].
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Creatine; Creatinine; Leadership; Phosphates; Urea | 1961 |
Periodicity in urinary excretion in healthy and nephropathic persons.
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Periodicity; Urea; Urination | 1962 |
Nitrogen partition in urine. A study based on the examination of urines of 251 healthy Indian men.
Topics: Amino Acids; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Male; Nitrogen; Urea; Uric Acid | 1963 |
The clinical value of the "apparent" serum creatinine concentrations.
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Nitrogen; Urea | 1963 |
Non-protein nitrogenous constituents of colostrum of poor class South Indian women.
Topics: Breast; Colostrum; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Nitrogen; Pregnancy; Urea | 1963 |
[Action of various aromatic substances and nitrogen metabolites on heme synthesis in vitro].
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Guanidine; Guanidines; Heme; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Nitrogen; Phenols; Urea; Uric Acid | 1963 |
CLEARANCE OF INTESTINAL LOOP UNDER CONDITIONS OF NORMAL RENAL FUNCTION.
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Dogs; Intestines; Kidney Function Tests; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Physiology; Potassium; Research; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Urea | 1963 |
[ON THE DIAGNOSIS OF UREMIA].
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Nitrogen; Urea; Uremia | 1963 |
ALPHA-METHYL DOPA FOR THE TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSION: CLINICAL AND PHARMACODYNAMIC STUDIES.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Antihypertensive Agents; Bilirubin; Blood Cell Count; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Creatine; Creatinine; Dye Dilution Technique; Electrocardiography; Geriatrics; Humans; Hypertension; Methyldopa; Nitrogen; Sulfobromophthalein; Toxicology; Urea | 1963 |
[BIOCHEMICAL CORRECTION THROUGH HEMODIALYSIS].
Topics: Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Dialysis; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Phosphorus; Potassium; Renal Dialysis; Sodium; Urea; Uremia | 1963 |
PARTITION OF URINARY NITROGEN IN MARASMUS.
Topics: Ammonia; Child; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutrition Disorders; Nitrogen; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Urea; Urine | 1963 |
EFFECTS OF DIET AND DIURETIC AGENTS IN PREGNANCY TOXEMIAS.
Topics: Blood; Body Fluids; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Diet Therapy; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Diuretics; Female; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Placebos; Potassium; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Reserpine; Sodium; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine | 1963 |
HANDLING OF UREA AND RELATED COMPOUNDS BY THE RENAL TUBULES OF THE FROG.
Topics: Amides; Animals; Anura; Creatine; Creatinine; Kidney Tubules; Metabolism; Research; Thiourea; Urea | 1963 |
INORGANIC PHOSPHATES IN ACUTE RENAL FAILURE.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Kidney; Kidneys, Artificial; Metabolism; Phosphates; Renal Insufficiency; Urea; Urine | 1963 |
ARISTOLOCHIC ACID INTOXICATION: A NEW TYPE OF IMPAIRMENT OF URINARY CONCENTRATING ABILITY.
Topics: Aristolochic Acids; Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatine; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules; Pathology; Phenanthrenes; Plant Poisoning; Rats; Research; Urea; Urine; Vasopressins | 1963 |
STEROIDS IN TREATMENT OF THE NEPHROTIC SYNDROME IN ADULTS.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopsy; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cholesterol; Creatine; Creatinine; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Methylprednisolone; Nephrotic Syndrome; Prednisolone; Proteinuria; Steroids; Urea | 1964 |
ON THE METABOLISM AND ELIMINATION OF THE PSYCHOTROPIC PHENOTHIAZINE DRUG LEVOMEPROMAZINE (NOZINAN) IN MAN.
Topics: Chlorpromazine; Chromatography; Creatine; Creatinine; Feces; Humans; Metabolism; Methotrimeprazine; Phenothiazines; Psychotropic Drugs; Spectrophotometry; Toxicology; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine | 1963 |
HYPOMAGNESEMIC TETANY DUE TO EXCESSIVE LACTATION.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Black People; Blood; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Glucose; Humans; Lactation; Lactation Disorders; Magnesium; Magnesium Deficiency; Neurologic Manifestations; Paresthesia; Phosphorus; Spasm; Tetany; Urea; Urine | 1963 |
SEPARATE RENAL FUNCTION STUDIES IN DOGS WITH CHRONIC UNILATERAL RENAL ARTERY OBSTRUCTION. THE EFFECT OF HYPERTONIC UREA INFUSIONS.
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Diuresis; Dogs; Hypertonic Solutions; Infusions, Parenteral; Kidney Function Tests; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Pharmacology; Physiology; Renal Artery Obstruction; Research; Sodium; Urea; Urine | 1963 |
[SYMPOSIUM ON NEW DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES IN INTERNAL MEDICINE. 2. THE APPLICATION OF THE AUTOANALYZER TO THE ROUTINE LABORATORY].
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorides; Cholesterol; Creatine; Creatinine; Equipment and Supplies; Internal Medicine; Nitrogen; Potassium; Sodium; Urea; Urine | 1963 |
UREMIC TOXICITY CORRELATED WITH UNIDENTIFIED ANIONS.
Topics: Anions; Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatine; Creatinine; Edema; Glomerulonephritis; Ileostomy; Kidney; Polycystic Kidney Diseases; Postoperative Complications; Seizures; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid; Urine | 1963 |
[THE PROBLEM OF THE SPECIFICITY OF GUANIDINE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A GUANIDINE-REQUIRING MUTANT OF POLIOVIRUS].
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Creatine; Creatinine; Enterovirus C, Human; Glycine; Guanidine; Guanidines; Hydrazines; Metabolism; Mutation; Ornithine; Poliovirus; Research; Uracil; Urea | 1963 |
REVASCULARIZATION OF THE KIDNEY.
Topics: Angiography; Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatine; Creatinine; Dogs; Ischemia; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Nephrectomy; Phenolphthaleins; Renal Artery; Research; Urea; Urography; Vascular Surgical Procedures | 1963 |
SOLUTE EXCRETION IN MAN DURING CHANGING URINE FLOW OCCURRING SPONTANEOUSLY AND INDUCED BY VASOPRESSIN INJECTION.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Cortisone; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuresis; Hydrocortisone; Inulin; Kidney Function Tests; Pharmacology; Phosphates; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Urea; Urine; Vasopressins; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1964 |
HEMATOLOGICAL STUDIES ON THE TWO-TOED SLOTH, CHOLOEPUS DIDACTYLUS.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Cell Count; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Catalase; Chlorides; Cholesterol; Chromium Isotopes; Creatine; Creatinine; Erythrocytes; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Humans; Iodine; Phosphorus; Potassium; Research; Sloths; Sodium; Urea; Xenarthra | 1963 |
NEMATODE BIOCHEMISTRY. III. EXCRETION PRODUCTS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Biochemistry; Body Fluids; Carbon Isotopes; Creatine; Creatinine; Metabolism; Nematoda; Nitrogen; Proteins; Research; Urea; Uric Acid | 1963 |
PERIODIC PERITONEAL DIALYSIS FOR CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE. A CASE STUDY OF SIXTEEN MONTHS' EXPERIENCE.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatine; Creatinine; Dialysis; Glomerulonephritis; Heart Failure; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Nephrotic Syndrome; Nitrogen; Peritoneal Dialysis; Phosphorus; Renal Dialysis; Urea; Urine | 1964 |
EXCRETION OF AMINO ACIDS IN CHILDHOOD. A RELIABLE METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF AMINO ACID NITROGEN IN URINE.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Body Fluids; Child; Collagen Diseases; Colorimetry; Creatine; Creatinine; Fever; Indicators and Reagents; Kidney; Nitrogen; Physiology; Renal Aminoacidurias; Urea; Urine | 1964 |
THE KIDNEY IN CIRRHOSIS. II. DISORDERS OF RENAL FUNCTION.
Topics: Aminophylline; Ascites; Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuretics; Humans; Inulin; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Mannitol; Metaraminol; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Urea; Uremia; Urine | 1964 |
KIDNEY FUNCTION AFTER RENAL REVASCULARIZATION FOR HYPERTENSION.
Topics: Child; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Glomerulus; Renal Artery; Urea; Urine; Vascular Surgical Procedures | 1964 |
A LOW-NITROGEN DIET WITH PROTEINS OF HIGH BIOLOGICAL VALUE FOR SEVERE CHRONIC URAEMIA.
Topics: Amino Acids; Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatine; Creatinine; Diet; Diet Therapy; Dietary Proteins; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Kidneys, Artificial; Nitrogen; Pyelonephritis; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid | 1964 |
INFLUENCE OF X-IRRADIATION OF THE DOG KIDNEY ON ERYTHROPOIETIN PRODUCTION.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cobalt; Creatine; Creatinine; Dogs; Epoetin Alfa; Erythropoiesis; Erythropoietin; Iron Isotopes; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Nephrectomy; Nitrogen; Radiation Effects; Research; Urea | 1964 |
URINARY UREA/CREATININE RATIO IN HEALTHY AND MALNOURISHED CHILDREN.
Topics: Child; Child Nutrition Disorders; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Protein Deficiency; Urea; Urine | 1964 |
ENDOCRINE AND METABOLIC EFFECTS OF SHORT-DURATION HYPEROXIA. TECHN DOCUM REP SAM-TDR-64-6.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Biomedical Research; Body Fluids; Creatine; Creatinine; Epinephrine; Humans; Hyperoxia; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Phosphates; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine | 1964 |
[CHANGES IN THE KIDNEY FUNCTION IN THE INITIAL PERIOD OF BURN SICKNESS].
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Proteins; Burns; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuresis; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Nitrogen; Renal Insufficiency; Shock, Traumatic; Urea; Urine | 1963 |
THE TRANSPORT OF UREA, CREATININE AND CERTAIN MONOSACCHARIDES BETWEEN BLOOD AND FLUID PERFUSING THE CEREBRAL VENTRICULAR SYSTEM OF RABBITS.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Blood-Brain Barrier; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Ventricles; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Creatine; Creatinine; Fructose; Glucose; Inulin; Perfusion; Rabbits; Research; Urea; Xylose | 1964 |
[RENAL FUNCTION IN MYOCARDIAL INFARCT].
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Myocardial Infarction; Urea | 1963 |
[STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF TANDERIL ON KIDNEY FUNCTION].
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatine; Creatinine; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Oxyphenbutazone; Pharmacology; Toxicology; Urea; Urinary Tract Physiological Phenomena | 1964 |
[REMARKS ON ISATIN-BETA-THIOSEMICARBAZONE AND ON SEVERAL INHIBITORS OF VIRAL DEVELOPMENT].
Topics: Antiviral Agents; Arginine; Citrulline; Creatine; Creatinine; Enterovirus C, Human; Glutamine; Glycine; Guanidine; Guanidines; Indoles; Isatin; Mutation; Ornithine; Pharmacology; Poliovirus; Thiosemicarbazones; Thiourea; Uracil; Urea | 1964 |
CRUDE COAL TAR IN DERMATOLOGIC THERAPY.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Coal Tar; Creatine; Creatinine; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Atopic; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Liver Function Tests; Ointments; Psoriasis; Staphylococcal Infections; Toxicology; Ultraviolet Rays; Urea; Urine | 1964 |
METABOLIC OBSERVATIONS DURING THE TREATMENT OF OBESE PATIENTS BY PERIODS OF TOTAL STARVATION.
Topics: 17-Ketosteroids; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Basal Metabolism; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Creatine; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Lipids; Obesity; Phospholipids; Urea | 1964 |
[TRIAMTERENE, A POTASSIUM-RETAINING DIURETIC. CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH EDEMA].
Topics: Benzothiadiazines; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuretics; Edema; Potassium; Pterins; Sodium; Spironolactone; Triamterene; Urea; Urine | 1964 |
AN APPRAISAL OF AN ULTRAMICRO ANALYTICAL SYSTEM.
Topics: Albumins; Bilirubin; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cholesterol; Colorimetry; Creatine; Creatinine; Equipment and Supplies; Glucose; Humans; Iron; Microchemistry; Phosphorus; Proteins; Sweat; Urea; Uric Acid | 1964 |
THE NATURAL HISTORY OF THE RENAL MANIFESTATIONS OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS.
Topics: Arteries; Black People; Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatine; Creatinine; Glomerulonephritis; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Nitrogen; Pathology; Prednisone; Proteinuria; Urea | 1964 |
EFFECT OF PROTEIN LEVEL OF DIET IN NITROGEN EXCRETION ON FOWLS.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Caseins; Creatine; Creatinine; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Meat; Nitrogen; Poultry; Proteins; Research; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine | 1964 |
ALTERATIONS IN SERUM PROTEINS DURING PREGNANCY AND LACTATION IN URBAN AND RURAL POPULATIONS IN GUATEMALA.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Breast Feeding; Central America; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Proteins; Female; Guatemala; Haptoglobins; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Humans; Indians, South American; Lactation; Pregnancy; Rural Health; Rural Population; Social Conditions; United States; Urea; Urine | 1964 |
LEUKEMIA AND HYPERCALCEMIA; REPORT OF A CASE AND REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Leukemia; Leukemia, Myeloid; Mercaptopurine; Potassium; Prednisone; Urea | 1964 |
ENDOCRINE AND METABOLIC EFFECTS OF SHORT-DURATION HYPEROXIA.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aerospace Medicine; Biomedical Research; Cortisone; Creatine; Creatinine; Epinephrine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperoxia; Kidney Function Tests; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Phosphates; Pituitary-Adrenal Function Tests; Potassium; Respiration; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine | 1964 |
HAEMODIALYSIS DISEQUILIBRIUM.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acute Kidney Injury; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Blood-Brain Barrier; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Creatine; Creatinine; Dialysis; Humans; Kidney; Kidneys, Artificial; Osmosis; Phosphorus; Renal Dialysis; Renal Insufficiency; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid | 1964 |
CHANGES IN RENAL FUNCTION IN LATE PREGNANCY.
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Diuresis; Estriol; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Function Tests; Posture; Potassium; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Pregnanediol; Sodium; Urea; Urine; Vena Cava, Inferior | 1964 |
HYDROCEPHALUS: CHANGES IN FORMATION AND ABSORPTION OF CEREBROSPINAL FLUID WITHIN THE CEREBRAL VENTRICLES.
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Ventricles; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cisterna Magna; Creatine; Creatinine; Dogs; Hydrocephalus; Inulin; Perfusion; Radionuclide Imaging; Research; Serum Albumin; Serum Albumin, Radio-Iodinated; Subarachnoid Space; Urea | 1963 |
EVALUATION OF LUNG LAVAGE AS A THERAPEUTIC MEASURE IN UREMIA.
Topics: Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage; Creatine; Creatinine; Dialysis; Dogs; Electrons; Lung; Lung Diseases; Manometry; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Nephrectomy; Potassium; Pulmonary Artery; Radiography, Thoracic; Renal Dialysis; Research; Sodium; Therapeutic Irrigation; Urea; Uremia | 1963 |
ENDOGENOUS-CREATININE CLEARANCE AND GLOMERULAR-FILTRATION RATE.
Topics: Blood; Creatine; Creatinine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Inulin; Kidney Function Tests; Nephrotic Syndrome; Proteinuria; Statistics as Topic; Urea; Urine | 1964 |
INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION OF SODIUM COLISTIMETHATE.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Blood Chemical Analysis; Colistin; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney Function Tests; Nitrogen; Pharmacology; Pneumonia; Probenecid; Pseudomonas Infections; Pyelonephritis; Sodium; Urea | 1964 |
CHANGES OF BLOOD ELEMENTS AND THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM IN CLIMBING. II.
Topics: 17-Ketosteroids; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Eosinophilia; Heart Rate; Humans; Mountaineering; Nitrogen; Physiology; Potassium; Pulse; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Urea | 1964 |
[BIOCHEMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES EXHIBITED BY INDIAN STUDENTS DURING THEIR TRIP IN EUROPE. PRELIMINARY NOTE].
Topics: 17-Ketosteroids; Acclimatization; Anthropometry; Biomedical Research; Blood Coagulation; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins; Body Temperature; Cholesterol; Climate; Creatine; Creatinine; Ethnology; Europe; Hematocrit; Physical Fitness; Potassium; Respiration; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Students; Urea; Urine | 1964 |
EXPERIMENTAL COMPARISON OF THE RATES AND VOLUMES OF DISTRIBUTION OF UREA, CREATININE, N-ACETYL-4-AMINOPHENAZONE, AND TRITIATED WATER.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Ampyrone; Blood; Creatine; Creatinine; Dogs; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney Function Tests; Nephrectomy; Radioisotopes; Research; Tritium; Urea; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1964 |
UREA-CREATININE RATIO IN OBSTRUCTIVE UROPATHY AND RENAL HYPERTENSION.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Blood; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney; Kidney Calculi; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Prostatic Neoplasms; Renal Insufficiency; Urea; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 1964 |
NEPHROTOXICITY OF AMPHOTERICIN B; EARLY AND LATE EFFECTS IN 81 PATIENTS.
Topics: Amphotericin B; Blood; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Cryptococcosis; Drug Therapy; Hematocrit; Histoplasmosis; Kidney Calculi; Kidney Diseases; Pathology; Phenolphthaleins; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Toxicology; Urea; Urine | 1964 |
BENCE JONES PROTEINEMIA.
Topics: Bence Jones Protein; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Blood Sedimentation; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Immunoelectrophoresis; Kidney Diseases; Multiple Myeloma; Nitrogen; Phenolphthaleins; Phosphorus; Proteinuria; Urea; Uric Acid | 1964 |
SIMPLE TESTS OF RENAL FUNCTION USING CREATININE, PHENOLSULPHONPHTHALEIN, AND PITRESSIN.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Pathology; Phenolphthaleins; Phenolsulfonphthalein; Urea; Vasopressins | 1964 |
EFFECT OF UREA OSMOTIC DIURESIS ON POTASSIUM EXCRETION.
Topics: Colorimetry; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuresis; Dogs; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Osmosis; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Photometry; Potassium; Research; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1964 |
FAMILIAL JUVENILE NEPHRONOPHTHISIS. AN UNRECOGNIZED RENAL DISEASE IN THE UNITED STATES.
Topics: Adolescent; Blood; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Chlorides; Consanguinity; Creatine; Creatinine; Diagnosis, Differential; Genetics, Medical; Hypokalemia; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Diseases, Cystic; Nephritis; Pathology; Polyuria; Potassium; Sodium; Thirst; United States; Urea; Uremia | 1964 |
A FUNCTIONAL AND MORPHOLOGIC COMPARISON OF DOG KIDNEY AUTOTRANSPLANTS TO THE NECK AND PELVIS.
Topics: Autografts; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Dogs; Hematocrit; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Transplantation; Leukocyte Count; Neck; Nephrectomy; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Pelvis; Pharmacology; Pituitary Hormones, Posterior; Proteins; Research; Transplantation, Autologous; Urea; Urine; Urography; Vasopressins | 1964 |
NEW SYNTHETIC MEMBRANES FOR DIALYSIS. I. A COPOLYETHER-ESTER MEMBRANE SYSTEM.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Bacitracin; Creatine; Creatinine; Dialysis; Equipment and Supplies; Glucose; Glycols; Humans; Insulin; Membranes; Oligosaccharides; Peptides; Permeability; Polyethylenes; Renal Dialysis; Research; Sucrose; Thiamine; Urea; Uric Acid | 1964 |
POST-OPERATIVE RENAL FUNCTION IN OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE: EFFECT OF A MANNITOL DIURESIS.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuresis; Diuretics; Humans; Jaundice, Obstructive; Kidney Function Tests; Mannitol; Natriuresis; Postoperative Care; Preoperative Care; Renal Insufficiency; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Urea | 1965 |
ONE YEAR'S EXPERIENCE WITH AN INTERMITTENT DIALYSIS PROGRAM.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Dialysis; Diet; Diet Therapy; Edema; Gout; Hematocrit; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hypertension; Kidney Function Tests; Neurologic Manifestations; Peritoneal Dialysis; Renal Dialysis; Urea; Uremia | 1964 |
METABOLIC STUDIES IN PROLONGED FASTING. I. INORGANIC METABOLISM AND KIDNEY FUNCTION.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adolescent; Aldosterone; Alkalosis; Basal Metabolism; Body Weight; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Fasting; Fluids and Secretions; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Metabolism; Natriuresis; Nitrogen; Obesity; Physiology; Potassium; Urea; Urine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1965 |
PERITONEAL DIALYSIS AND RENAL FAILURE.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Anuria; Blood; Creatine; Creatinine; Dialysis; Glomerulonephritis; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Hyponatremia; Peritoneal Cavity; Peritoneal Dialysis; Potassium; Pyelonephritis; Renal Dialysis; Renal Insufficiency; Urea | 1965 |
SERUM INDICAN IN RENAL DISEASE.
Topics: Blood; Creatine; Creatinine; Glomerulonephritis; Indican; Kidney Diseases; Nephrotic Syndrome; Urea; Uric Acid | 1964 |
FUNCTION OF THE BABOON RENAL HETEROGRAFT IN MAN AND COMPARISON WITH RENAL HOMOGRAFT FUNCTION.
Topics: Allografts; Animals; Azathioprine; Biomedical Research; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuresis; Haplorhini; Heterografts; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Transplantation; Natriuresis; Nephrectomy; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Papio; Potassium; Sodium; Transplantation, Heterologous; Transplantation, Homologous; Urea; Uremia; Urine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1965 |
RETINOPATHIES OF CHRONIC RENAL DISEASE; REVERSALS AFTER RENAL TRANSPLANTATION.
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Blood Pressure; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Child; Creatine; Creatinine; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; Kidney Transplantation; Ophthalmoscopy; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Retinal Vessels; Urea; Uremia; Vision, Ocular | 1965 |
HEMODIALYSIS FOR CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE. II. BIOCHEMICAL AND CLINICAL ASPECTS.
Topics: Anemia; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Blood; Blood Pressure; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Calcium; Child; Creatine; Creatinine; Growth; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; Iron; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidneys, Artificial; Metabolism; Pathology; Pharmacology; Potassium; Renal Dialysis; Stress, Physiological; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1965 |
AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE METABOLIC AND PHYSIOLOGIC CHANGES OCCURRING DURING PARTIAL LEFT HEART BYPASS.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Blood Platelets; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Calcium; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Dogs; Heart; Heart Bypass, Left; Heart, Artificial; Hemoglobins; Infarction; Kidney; Metabolism; Myocardial Infarction; Pathology; Potassium; Research; Sodium; Urea; Urine | 1965 |
STUDIES OF EXPERIMENTAL RENAL FAILURE IN DOGS. I. EFFECT OF 5-6 NEPHRECTOMY ON CONCENTRATING AND DILUTING CAPACITY OF RESIDUAL NEPHRONS.
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Diuresis; Dogs; Fluids and Secretions; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Nephrectomy; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Physiology; Renal Insufficiency; Research; Urea; Urine; Vasopressins | 1965 |
NON-PROTEIN-NITROGEN IN NORMAL AND URAEMIC TISSUES.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatine; Creatinine; Dogs; Erythrocytes; Histocytochemistry; Ileum; Liver; Muscles; Myocardium; Nitrogen; Research; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid; Urinary Bladder | 1965 |
URINARY ELECTROLYTES AT LOW RATES OF URINE FLOW AFTER EXPANSION OF EXTRACELLULAR VOLUME.
Topics: Albumins; Biomedical Research; Blood; Blood Volume; Creatine; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Extracellular Space; Fluids and Secretions; Glucose; Humans; Isotonic Solutions; Natriuresis; Pharmacology; Potassium; Sodium Chloride; Urea; Urine; Vasopressins; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1965 |
PERITONEAL-EXTRACORPOREAL RECIRCULATION DIALYSIS A TECHNIQUE FOR IMPROVING EFFICIENCY OF PERITONEAL DIALYSIS.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Blood; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Dialysis; Humans; Kidneys, Artificial; Peritoneal Dialysis; Peritoneum; Renal Dialysis; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid | 1965 |
OBSERVATIONS ON THE EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND CHEMOTHERAPEUTIC TREATMENT OF THREATENED RENAL REJECTION IN DOGS.
Topics: Antimetabolites; Azathioprine; Blood; Blood Cell Count; Creatine; Creatinine; Dactinomycin; Dogs; Early Diagnosis; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Transplantation; Penicillins; Pharmacology; Prednisone; Research; Sodium; Streptomycin; Transplantation Immunology; Transplantation, Homologous; Urea; Urine | 1965 |
ELEVATED LEVELS OF SEVERAL NITROGENOUS NON-PROTEIN METABOLITES IN MONGOLOID BLOOD.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Down Syndrome; Humans; Metabolism; Nitrogen; Urea; Uric Acid | 1965 |
TOTAL N, UREA AND AMMONIA EXCRETIONS OF HUMAN MALE SUBJECTS FED SEVERAL NONESSENTIAL AMINO ACIDS SINGLY AS THE CHIEF SOURCE OF NONSPECIFIC N.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Proteins; Feces; Humans; Nitrogen; Urea; Urine | 1965 |
A NEW METHOD OF ESTIMATING GLOMERULAR-FILTRATION RATE: USE OF DIMINISHING BLOOD CONCENTRATION OF LABELLED VITAMIN B12.
Topics: Blood; Cobalt Isotopes; Creatine; Creatinine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hematinics; Humans; Insulin; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Transplantation; Kidneys, Artificial; Physical Exertion; Transplantation, Homologous; Urea; Vitamin B 12 | 1965 |
ANABOLIC HORMONES IN HYPERPARATHYROIDISM WITH OBSERVATIONS ON THE GENERAL CATABOLIC INFLUENCE OF PARATHYROID HORMONE IN MAN.
Topics: Acromegaly; Blood Chemical Analysis; Calcium; Creatine; Creatinine; Drug Therapy; Estradiol; Geriatrics; Growth Hormone; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperparathyroidism; Metabolism; Nitrogen; Parathyroid Hormone; Parathyroid Neoplasms; Phosphorus; Proteins; Testosterone; Urea; Urine | 1965 |
ULTRAMICRO METHODS IN BIOCHEMISTRY. VII. THE DETERMINATION OF PLASMA OR SERUM UREA NITROGEN. 8. THE DETERMINATION OF SERUM URIC ACID. IX. THE DETERMINATION OF SERUM CREATININE. LF-22.
Topics: Biochemistry; Blood; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Microchemistry; Nitrogen; Plasma; Urea; Uric Acid | 1965 |
TRAPPING OF UREA BY RED CELLS IN THE KIDNEY.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Circulation; Coloring Agents; Creatine; Creatinine; Dogs; Erythrocytes; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hematocrit; Kidney; Physiology; Research; Thiourea; Urea | 1965 |
DAILY URINARY NITROGEN PARTITION AND BALANCE IN INFANTS WITH KWASHIORKOR.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Body Weight; Body Weights and Measures; Child; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Infant; Kwashiorkor; Nitrogen; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine | 1965 |
OBSERVATIONS CONCERNING THE USE OF LYMPH FOR EXTRACORPOREAL DIALYSIS.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Dialysis; Humans; Kidneys, Artificial; Lymph; Phosphates; Pyelonephritis; Renal Dialysis; Thoracic Duct; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid; Urine | 1965 |
CLINICAL EXPERIENCE WITH THE YATZIDIS CHARCOAL ARTIFICIAL KIDNEY.
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Platelets; Calcium; Charcoal; Creatine; Creatinine; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Kidney; Kidneys, Artificial; Perfusion; Polycystic Kidney Diseases; Salicylates; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid | 1965 |
EXTRACORPOREAL RECIPIENT SHUNT HOMOGRAFT KIDNEY PERFUSION. A MODEL FOR ORGAN RESUSCITATION AND FUNCTION EVALUATION.
Topics: Allografts; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Creatine; Creatinine; Dextrans; Dogs; Epinephrine; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Norepinephrine; Organ Size; Osmosis; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Perfusion; Pharmacology; Phenoxybenzamine; Preservation, Biological; Proteins; Research; Resuscitation; Transplantation, Homologous; Urea; Vasopressins | 1965 |
EXPERIENCE WITH THE SEATTLE HEMODIALYSIS SYSTEM IN RENAL HOMOTRANSPLANTATION.
Topics: Acetates; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Creatinine; Dialysis; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Transplantation; Kidneys, Artificial; Renal Dialysis; Transplantation, Homologous; Urea | 1965 |
INCREASING EFFICIENCY OF PERITONEAL DIALYSIS: EXPERIENCE WITH PERITONEAL-EXTRACORPOREAL RECIRCULATION DIALYSIS.
Topics: Catheterization; Creatine; Creatinine; Dialysis; Equipment and Supplies; Humans; Peritoneal Dialysis; Peritoneum; Phosphates; Renal Dialysis; Urea; Uremia; Uric Acid | 1965 |
ANALOG SIMULATION OF THE PATIENT-ARTIFICIAL KIDNEY SYSTEM.
Topics: Blood Urea Nitrogen; Computers, Analog; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Kidney; Kidneys, Artificial; Mathematics; Models, Theoretical; Renal Dialysis; Urea | 1965 |
STUDIES OF SOME SUBSTANCES WITH ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY. I. THE INHIBITORY EFFECT OF GUANIDINE ON THE GROWTH OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS IN HUMAN EMBRYONIC KIDNEY CELL CULTURES.
Topics: Antiviral Agents; Arginine; Creatine; Creatinine; Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral; DNA; DNA, Viral; Guanidine; Guanidines; Pharmacology; Research; Simplexvirus; Thiourea; Tissue Culture Techniques; Urea; Virus Cultivation | 1965 |
ENDOCRINE AND METABOLIC CHANGES DURING A 12-HOUR SIMULATED FLIGHT.
Topics: 17-Hydroxycorticosteroids; Aerospace Medicine; Creatine; Creatinine; Dextroamphetamine; Epinephrine; Humans; Norepinephrine; Phosphorus; Phosphorus, Dietary; Potassium; Secobarbital; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine | 1965 |
CALCIUM OXALATE SOLUBILITY: THE EFFECT OF INORGANIC SALTS, UREA, CREATININE, AND ORGANIC ACIDS.
Topics: Acids; Ammonia; Calcium; Calcium Oxalate; Calcium, Dietary; Creatine; Creatinine; Magnesium; Oxalates; Potassium; Research; Salts; Sodium; Solubility; Urea; Urinary Calculi; Urine | 1965 |
MANNITOL IN THE SURGERY OF AORTIC ANEURYSM.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Aorta; Aorta, Abdominal; Aortic Aneurysm; Biopsy; Blood; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuresis; Drug Therapy; Geriatrics; Kidney Function Tests; Mannitol; Pathology; Pharmacology; Postoperative Complications; Renal Insufficiency; Urea; Vascular Surgical Procedures | 1965 |
Age variations in the concentration of non-protein nitrogen, creatinine and urea in blood of infants and children.
Topics: Child; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Infant; Kidney Function Tests; Nitrogen; Urea | 1962 |
Removal of urea, creatinine, uric acid and inorganic phosphate by a rotating-drum artificial kidney.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Kidneys, Artificial; Phosphates; Urea; Uric Acid | 1961 |
Jejunal dialysis. I. The effect in the dog of local iodoacetate (IAA) on the dialysis of urea, creatinine, inorganic phosphorus and xylose.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Creatine; Creatinine; Dogs; Humans; Iodoacetates; Jejunum; Phosphorus; Renal Dialysis; Urea; Xylose | 1962 |
Renal extraction of paraaminohippuric acid, creatinine and urea under experimental conditions in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Rabbits; Urea; Urinalysis | 1961 |
Protective effects of certoparin sodium, a low molecular weight heparin derivative, in experimental atherosclerosis.
Topics: Albinism; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Diet, Atherogenic; Heart; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; Kidney; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serum Albumin; Transaminases; Urea; Uric Acid | 2004 |
Association of biochemical values with morbidity in the elderly: a population-based Swedish study of persons aged 82 or more years.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Creatine; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Furosemide; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Gout; Heart Failure; Hip Fractures; Homocysteine; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Morbidity; Osteoporosis; Peptic Ulcer; Serum Albumin; Sex Factors; Sweden; Twins; Urea; Uric Acid | 2003 |
Effect of sodium benzoate on the relation between inulin, creatinine, thiosulphate and urea clearances in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Creatine; Creatinine; Insulin; Inulin; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Lagomorpha; Rabbits; Sodium Benzoate; Thiosulfates; Urea | 1951 |
Polygynous mating impairs body condition and homeostasis in male reindeer ( Rangifer tarandus tarandus).
Topics: Alaska; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Constitution; Body Water; Creatine; Eating; Homeostasis; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Male; Observation; Reindeer; Seasons; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Testosterone; Thyroxine; Tritium; Urea | 2004 |
Guanidinoacetate and creatine/creatinine levels in controls and patients with urea cycle defects.
Topics: Age Factors; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycine; Humans; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spain; Urea | 2004 |
[Mechanism of excretion of creatinine and carbamide in deficiency of glomerular filtrate; role of tubular system in pathogenesis of azotemia].
Topics: Azotemia; Blood; Body Fluids; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Urea; Uremia; Urologic Diseases | 1949 |
Low dialysance of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA)--in vivo and in vitro evidence of significant protein binding.
Topics: Arginine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Creatine; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Protein Binding; Renal Dialysis; Urea | 2004 |
Effect of meloxicam and carprofen on renal function when administered to healthy dogs prior to anesthesia and painful stimulation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Area Under Curve; Blood Pressure; Carbazoles; Creatine; Cross-Over Studies; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Rate; Kidney; Male; Meloxicam; Respiration; Thiazines; Thiazoles; Urea | 2004 |
Lipoic acid attenuates hypertension and improves insulin sensitivity, kallikrein activity and nitrite levels in high fructose-fed rats.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Creatine; Fructose; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hypertension; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Kallikreins; Male; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Thioctic Acid; Urea | 2004 |
Ratio of cyclase activating and cyclase inactive parathormone (CAP/CIP) in dialysis patients: correlations with other markers of bone disease.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adult; Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Biomarkers; Bone and Bones; Bone Diseases, Endocrine; Calcium; Carrier Proteins; Case-Control Studies; Creatine; Glycoproteins; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Middle Aged; Osteoprotegerin; Parathyroid Hormone; Peritoneal Dialysis; Phosphates; RANK Ligand; Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; Renal Dialysis; Urea | 2004 |
Enzymes that hydrolyze adenine nucleotides in chronic renal failure: relationship between hemostatic defects and renal failure severity.
Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenine; Analysis of Variance; Antigens, CD; Apyrase; Blood Platelets; Creatine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Renal Dialysis; Time Factors; Urea | 2005 |
A comparative study of three kidney biomarker tests in autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Albuminuria; beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases; Biomarkers; Creatine; Cystatin C; Cystatins; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hexosaminidase B; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Isoenzymes; Male; Middle Aged; Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant; Urea | 2005 |
Removal of organic contaminants by RO and NF membranes.
Topics: 2-Propanol; Caprolactam; Carbonates; Creatine; Ethylene Glycols; Filtration; Formaldehyde; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membranes, Artificial; Methanol; Nanotechnology; Organic Chemicals; Osmosis; Particle Size; Sodium Chloride; Urea; Waste Management; Water Purification | 2005 |
Evaluation of safety and pharmacokinetics of vancomycin after intravenous regional limb perfusion in horses.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Creatine; Forelimb; Gait; Horses; Infusions, Intravenous; Synovial Fluid; Time Factors; Urea; Vancomycin | 2005 |
Protection against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity by Spirulina in rats.
Topics: Acetylglucosaminidase; Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Cell Survival; Cisplatin; Creatine; Female; Food-Drug Interactions; Glutathione Peroxidase; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spirulina; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Urea | 2006 |
Effectiveness of ZnCl2 in protecting against nephrotoxicity induced by HgCl2 in newborn rats.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Chlorides; Creatine; Female; Glycogen; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Male; Mercuric Chloride; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea; Zinc Compounds | 2007 |
DMPS and N-acetylcysteine induced renal toxicity in mice exposed to mercury.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antidotes; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Benzene Derivatives; Body Weight; Creatine; Enzyme Activation; Free Radical Scavengers; Kidney; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Mercuric Chloride; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Mice; Organoselenium Compounds; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Unithiol; Urea | 2006 |
Hypernatraemia in preterm infants born at less than 27 weeks gestation.
Topics: Birth Weight; Creatine; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Female; Fluid Therapy; Humans; Hyponatremia; Incidence; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Lung Diseases; Male; Retrospective Studies; Sodium; Urea | 2006 |
Influence of bradykinin B1 and B2 receptors in the immune response triggered by renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Chemokine CCL2; Creatine; Gene Expression; Heme Oxygenase-1; Inflammation; Kidney; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Receptor, Bradykinin B1; Receptor, Bradykinin B2; Reperfusion Injury; Urea | 2006 |
Repeated administration of diphenyl ditelluride induces hematological disorders in rats.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Benzene Derivatives; Body Weight; Bone Marrow; C-Reactive Protein; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cholesterol; Creatine; Eating; Histocytochemistry; Kidney Diseases; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leukocyte Count; Liver Diseases; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Triglycerides; Urea | 2007 |
Renal response to an acute protein challenge in pregnant women with borderline hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Chlorides; Creatine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Pregnancy; Proteins; Sodium; Urea | 2007 |
Usefulness of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in urea cycle disorders.
Topics: Adult; Argininosuccinic Aciduria; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Creatine; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Urea | 2007 |
Chronic supplementation of creatine and vitamins C and E increases survival and improves biochemical parameters after Doxorubicin treatment in rats.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Ascorbic Acid; Creatine; Creatinine; Doxorubicin; Drug Therapy, Combination; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Survival Rate; Urea; Vitamin E; Vitamins; Weight Loss | 2007 |
Addition of oat hulls to an extruded rice-based diet for weaner pigs ameliorates the incidence of diarrhoea and reduces indices of protein fermentation in the gastrointestinal tract.
Topics: Animals; Avena; Biogenic Amines; Creatine; Diarrhea; Dietary Fiber; Dietary Proteins; Feces; Fermentation; Gastrointestinal Tract; Male; Oryza; Swine; Swine Diseases; Urea; Weaning | 2008 |
Influence of N-acetylcysteine on renal toxicity of cadmium in rats.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Cadmium Chloride; Catalase; Chemoprevention; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Antagonism; Free Radical Scavengers; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glutathione; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Urea | 2008 |
Maple syrup urine disease in treated patients: biochemical and oxidative stress profiles.
Topics: Antioxidants; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Creatine; Glucose; Humans; Hydro-Lyases; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maple Syrup Urine Disease; Oxidative Stress; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Transaminases; Triglycerides; Urea; Uric Acid | 2008 |
Lipoic acid ameliorates oxidative stress and renal injury in alloxan diabetic rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Nephropathies; Glutathione; Hydroxyl Radical; Kidney Cortex; Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Rabbits; Thioctic Acid; Time Factors; Urea | 2008 |
Prevention of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity by glucosides of ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Cisplatin; Creatine; Drug Interactions; Glucosides; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Tocopherols; Urea | 2008 |
Spirulina platensis protects against gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Creatine; Gentamicins; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spirulina; Superoxide Dismutase; Urea | 2008 |
Pulse push/pull hemodialysis in a canine renal failure model.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Equipment Design; Membranes, Artificial; Permeability; Pulsatile Flow; Renal Dialysis; Renal Insufficiency; Urea | 2008 |
The ratio of creatinine clearance to urea clearance in toxic nephropathies.
Topics: Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Urea | 1948 |
Neuronal activation in the CNS during different forms of acute renal failure in rats.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Biogenic Amines; Body Weight; Brain; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Fos-Related Antigen-2; Ligation; Male; Nephrectomy; Neurons; Oncogene Proteins v-fos; Organometallic Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Urea | 2009 |
Toxic effects of hexaammine cobalt(III) chloride on liver and kidney in mice: Implication of oxidative stress.
Topics: Animals; Anticarcinogenic Agents; Cobalt; Creatine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Lipid Peroxidation; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Lung; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oxidative Stress; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Tissue Distribution; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Urea | 2009 |
Association between As and Cu renal cortex accumulation and physiological and histological alterations after chronic arsenic intake.
Topics: Animals; Arsenic; Arsenites; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Copper; Creatine; Environmental Pollutants; Kidney Cortex; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Compounds; Toxicity Tests, Chronic; Urea | 2010 |
Creatine metabolism and the urea cycle.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Glycine; Humans; Kidney; Urea; Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn | 2010 |
Intake, digestibility and rumen dynamics of neutral detergent fibre in cattle fed low-quality tropical forage and supplemented with nitrogen and/or starch.
Topics: Allantoin; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Brazil; Cattle; Colorimetry; Creatine; Dietary Fiber; Dietary Supplements; Digestion; Eating; Feces; Food Analysis; Models, Biological; Nitrogen; Rumen; Starch; Tropical Climate; Urea | 2010 |
An experimental and numerical study of the flow and mass transfer in a model of the wearable artificial kidney dialyzer.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Diffusion; Hemodiafiltration; Humans; Kidneys, Artificial; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Permeability; Renal Dialysis; Urea | 2010 |
Inhibition of 20-HETE synthesis and action protects the kidney from ischemia/reperfusion injury.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Apoptosis; Creatine; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytochrome P450 Family 4; Epithelial Cells; Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids; Kidney Tubules; Models, Animal; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; Reperfusion Injury; Statistics, Nonparametric; Urea | 2011 |
Evaluation of phytoconstituents and anti-nephrotoxic and antioxidant activities of Monochoria vaginalis.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Animals; Antioxidants; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Kidney Diseases; Male; Necrosis; Oxidative Stress; Phytotherapy; Plant Components, Aerial; Plant Extracts; Pontederiaceae; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea; Uric Acid | 2011 |
Nephroprotective and antioxidant activities of Salacia oblonga on acetaminophen-induced toxicity in rats.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Animals; Antioxidants; Creatine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Kidney Cortex Necrosis; Plant Extracts; Rats; Salacia; Urea; Uric Acid | 2011 |
Ozone therapy prevents renal inflammation and fibrosis in a rat model of acute pyelonephritis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Calcitonin; Ciprofloxacin; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Escherichia coli Infections; Fibrosis; Glutathione Peroxidase; Kidney; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Malondialdehyde; Neopterin; Oxidative Stress; Ozone; Protein Precursors; Pyelonephritis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Superoxide Dismutase; Urea | 2011 |
Upregulation of BAD, a pro-apoptotic protein of the BCL2 family, in vascular smooth muscle cells exposed to uremic conditions.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-Associated Death Protein; Cells, Cultured; Creatine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Urea; Uremia | 2012 |
Supplementation of Nigella sativa fixed and essential oil mediates potassium bromate induced oxidative stress and multiple organ toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Bromates; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Heart; Humans; Kidney; Multiple Organ Failure; Myocardium; Nigella sativa; Oxidative Stress; Phytotherapy; Plant Oils; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urea; Uric Acid | 2012 |
Chemokine receptor CCR1 disruption limits renal damage in a murine model of hemolytic uremic syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Bone Marrow; Creatine; Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome; Interleukin-6; Kidney Tubules; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred Strains; Myeloid Cells; Receptors, CCR1; Shiga Toxin 2; Survival Rate; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Urea | 2012 |
Comparative serum biochemical changes induced by experimental infection of T. brucei and T. congolense in pigs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Creatine; Female; Lipids; Parasitemia; Swine; Swine Diseases; Trypanosoma brucei brucei; Trypanosoma congolense; Trypanosomiasis, African; Urea | 2012 |
Design, synthesis and anti-inflammatory activity of structurally simple anthranilic acid congeners devoid of ulcerogenic side effects.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Analgesics; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antipyretics; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Colitis, Ulcerative; Colon; Creatine; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Lethal Dose 50; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Male; Mice; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ulcer; Urea | 2012 |
Sfmbt2 10th intron-hosted miR-466(a/e)-3p are important epigenetic regulators of Nfat5 signaling, osmoregulation and urine concentration in mice.
Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Base Sequence; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Creatine; Epigenesis, Genetic; Gene Expression; Introns; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; MicroRNAs; NFATC Transcription Factors; Osmoregulation; Potassium; Repressor Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Signal Transduction; Sodium; Transcription Factors; Urea | 2014 |
Evidence of dehydration and electrolyte disturbances in cases of perennial ryegrass toxicosis in Australian sheep.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Creatine; Dehydration; Disease Outbreaks; Fatal Outcome; Female; Hematocrit; Histocytochemistry; Lolium; Male; Neotyphodium; Potassium; Serum Albumin; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Sodium; Urea; Victoria | 2014 |
Protective effect of theophylline on renal functions in experimental pneumoperitoneum model.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Biomarkers; Biopsy, Needle; Creatine; Cystatin C; Disease Models, Animal; Immunohistochemistry; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kidney Function Tests; Laparotomy; Male; Oxidative Stress; Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Sensitivity and Specificity; Theophylline; Urea | 2015 |
Study of renal and hepatic toxicity in rats supplemented with creatine.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Albumins; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Kidney; Liver; Male; Random Allocation; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Time Factors; Triglycerides; Urea | 2015 |
Brewers' Rice: A By-Product from Rice Processing Provides Natural Hepatorenal Protection in Azoxymethane-Induced Oxidative Stress in Rats.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Azoxymethane; Carcinogens; Creatine; Kidney; Kidney Neoplasms; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Oryza; Oxidative Stress; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urea | 2015 |
Distribution and effect of steroidal saponin derivative WRC3 in B16 melanoma cells.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Apoptosis; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Creatine; DNA Damage; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Male; Melanoma, Experimental; Mice; Saponins; Steroids; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Urea | 2015 |
Short-Term Postnatal Renal Function in Twin Anemia-Polycythemia Sequence.
Topics: Creatine; Female; Fetofetal Transfusion; Gestational Age; Humans; Polycythemia; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Reticulocyte Count; Retrospective Studies; Urea | 2016 |
Biorevitalizing effect of a novel facial serum containing apple stem cell extract, pro-collagen lipopeptide, creatine, and urea on skin aging signs.
Topics: Cells, Cultured; Cellular Senescence; Cosmeceuticals; Creatine; Elasticity; Eye; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Lipopeptides; Malus; Middle Aged; Plant Extracts; Skin; Skin Aging; Stem Cells; Ultrasonography; Urea | 2016 |
Effects of captopril, telmisartan and bardoxolone methyl (CDDO-Me) in ischemia-reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury in rats: an experimental comparative study.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Acute-Phase Proteins; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Arginine; Benzimidazoles; Benzoates; Captopril; Creatine; Endothelin-1; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutathione Peroxidase; Ischemia; Kidney; Lipocalin-2; Lipocalins; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Oleanolic Acid; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxide Dismutase; Telmisartan; Urea | 2016 |
Evaluation of inflammation during fixed orthodontic treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Calcium; Creatine; Dental Plaque Index; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Gingivitis; Humans; Inflammation; Leukocyte Count; Male; Orthodontics, Corrective; Potassium; Serum Albumin; Sodium; Time Factors; Urea | 2016 |
Congolese children with sickle cell trait may exhibit glomerular hyperfiltration: A case control study.
Topics: Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Proteinuria; Sickle Cell Trait; Urea; Uric Acid | 2017 |
Development of Ratiometric Fluorescent Biosensors for the Determination of Creatine and Creatinine in Urine.
Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Body Fluids; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Urea | 2017 |
A Non-Targeted LC-MS Profiling Reveals Elevated Levels of Carnitine Precursors and Trimethylated Compounds in the Cord Plasma of Pre-Eclamptic Infants.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, Liquid; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Metabolomics; Phosphatidylcholines; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Principal Component Analysis; Putrescine; Pyridoxic Acid; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tryptophan; Urea | 2018 |
Nephroprotective Effect of Essential Oils from Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Turmeric (Curcuma longa) Rhizomes against Cadmium-induced Nephrotoxicity in Rats.
Topics: Adenosine Deaminase; Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Biomarkers; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cadmium; Creatine; Inflammation Mediators; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-6; Kidney; Male; Nephritis; Oils, Volatile; Phytotherapy; Rats; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Urea; Zingiber officinale | 2018 |
Renal effects of exendin-4 in an animal model of brain death.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Brain Death; Creatine; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Exenatide; Genes, bcl-2; Inflammation; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Male; NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Donors; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Urea | 2019 |
In vivo evaluation of drug dialyzability in a rat model of hemodialysis.
Topics: Animals; Creatine; Humans; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Models, Animal; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pharmacokinetics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Dialysis; Renal Elimination; Urea | 2020 |
Clinical and biochemical characteristics of patients with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonia; Arginine; Child; Child, Preschool; China; Creatine; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Lysine; Male; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Urea; Young Adult | 2020 |
Evaluation of Residual Kidney Function during Once-Weekly Incremental Hemodialysis.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Creatine; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Dialysis; Urea | 2021 |
Evaluation of risk factors associated with first episode febrile seizure.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Chlorine; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Female; Fever; Humans; Infant; Leukocyte Count; Male; Risk Factors; Seizures, Febrile; Serum Albumin; Sodium; Urea | 2021 |
Effect of guanidinoacetic acid supplementation on nitrogen retention and methionine methyl group flux in growing steers fed corn-based diets.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Creatine; Creatinine; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Haptoglobins; Homocysteine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Racemethionine; Urea; Zea mays | 2022 |
Sinapic acid alleviates cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury by mitigating oxidative stress and apoptosis.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Catalase; Cisplatin; Creatine; Kidney; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea | 2023 |
Deciphering the human urine matrix: a new approach to simultaneously quantify the main ions and organic compounds by ion chromatography/mass spectrometry (IC-MS).
Topics: Chlorides; Chromatography; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatine; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Organic Chemicals; Sulfates; Urea | 2023 |