urea and choline

urea has been researched along with choline in 103 studies

Research

Studies (103)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199038 (36.89)18.7374
1990's6 (5.83)18.2507
2000's6 (5.83)29.6817
2010's31 (30.10)24.3611
2020's22 (21.36)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Jaton, JC; Riesen, WF; Schlessinger, J1
Bergström, J; Fürst, P1
Puurunen, J; Westermann, E1
Pomränke, K; Schmidt, C; Wichert, P; Wiegers, U1
Brulé, G; Delorme, P; Guilbault, P; Haudecoeur, G1
Lassalle, B1
Brulé, G; Guilbault, P; Haudecoeur, G1
Catská, V; Vraný, J1
Yaksh, TL; Yamamura, HI1
Behar, J; Kerstein, MD1
Evans, S; Garg, LC; Meyer, EM1
Ballatori, N; Boyer, JL1
Berger, LL; Clark, JH; Fahey, GC; Hsu, JT; Merchen, NR1
Burg, MB; Garcia-Perez, A; Miller, SP; Zablocki, K1
Burg, MB; Garcia-Perez, A1
Altura, BM; Altura, BT; Zhang, AM1
Bakhteeva, VT; Brovtsyn, VK; Myazina, EM; Reznik, LV1
Gesztelyi, I; Kathó, J; Kövér, A1
Guilbault, GG; Mascini, M1
Chambers, S; Kunin, CM1
Dadd, RH1
Ackermann, WW; Fujioka, R; Kurtz, H1
Ingersoll, RJ; Wasserman, RH1
Hakala, MT1
Brown, F; Cartwright, B1
Struve, M; von Stockhausen, HB1
Wheatley, DN1
Behar, J1
Dewald, B; La Du, BN1
Colley, L; Dicker, SE; Elliott, AB; Huggins, AK; Rowe, WC1
Fonnum, F; Malthe-Sorenssen, D1
Fuller, HL; Keshavarz, K1
Riley, MV1
Matsuoka, T1
Hall, PF; Yokoe, Y1
Jacobi, O1
Biber, TU; Curran, PF1
Hall, PF; Means, AR; Yokoe, Y1
Cheymol, J; Dechezlepretre, S; Portet, R1
Alvestrand, A; Bergström, J; Fürst, P1
Ruedas, G1
Cecava, MJ; Donkin, SS; Hartwell, JR1
NOHARA, FS1
VIOLLIER, G1
Feuerbach, S; Fründ, R; Geissler, A; Schölmerich, J; Zietz, B1
Bindel, DJ; Drouillard, JS; Ives, SE; Titgemeyer, EC1
Abbott, AP; Capper, G; Davies, DL; Rasheed, RK; Shikotra, P1
Achtnichts, L; Bertsch, T; Gretz, N; Holtmann, M; Koch, S; Poustka, F; Schmidt, MH; Wöckel, L1
Morrison, HG; Neervannan, S; Sun, CC1
Alonso, M; del Monte, F; Ferrer, ML; Gutiérrez, MC; López, IM; Nardecchia, S; Rodríguez-Cabello, JC1
Bonney, P; Knapp, DW; Liu, L; Nagana Gowda, GA; Raftery, D; Stewart, J; Wei, S; Zhang, J1
Li, G; Li, Y; Sun, H; Wu, X1
Ardenkjaer-Larsen, JH; Bowen, S1
Fernández, FM; Gull, M; Pasek, MA; Zhou, M1
Bozorgmehr, MR; Housaindokht, MR; Monhemi, H; Moosavi-Movahedi, AA1
Bakkar, A1
Fischer, V; Kunz, W; Rengstl, D1
Chen, JX; Tang, YL; Wang, J; Wen, Q; Yang, Z1
Abbott, AP; Yang, C; Zhang, QB1
Garruto Campanile, A; Johnson, E; Marzocchella, A; Orr, V; Procentese, A; Rehmann, L; Wood, JA1
Azadi, D; Dadfarnia, S; Karimi, M; Shabani, AM; Tamaddon, F1
Qiu, H; Tan, T; Wan, Y; Zhang, M1
Lee, PI; Li, Z1
Barat, A; Kumar, R; Pande, V; Sahoo, PK1
Alam, MA; Lu, W; Pan, Y; Wang, Z; Wu, J; Yuan, Z1
Hwang, GS; Jung, YS; Lee, J; Seo, J1
Jiang, W; Li, H; Wang, C; Wu, P; Zhang, Q; Zhu, S; Zhu, W1
Fu, N; Guo, Y; Guo, Z; Han, D; Lv, R; Row, KH; Tang, B; Yan, H; You, X1
Mokhtarpour, M; Shekaari, H; Zafarani-Moattar, MT1
Cornelis, FH; Durack, JC; Morris, MJ; Scher, HI; Solomon, SB1
Coelho, JFJ; Coutinho, JAP; Freire, CSR; Freire, MG; Mendonça, PV; Morais, ES; Silvestre, AJD1
Aaron, K; Burton, MJ; Cooper, TE; Warner, L1
Fan, X; Jiang, Z; Wang, P; Wang, Q; Xu, J; Yuan, J; Zhang, L1
Costanzo, P; De Nino, A; Di Gioia, ML; Maiuolo, L; Nardi, M; Oliverio, M; Procopio, A1
Babić, J; Brahmbhatt, H; Karnaš, M; Komar, M; Molnar, M; Pavić, V; Rastija, V1
Paul, S3
Adhikari, S; Das, L1
Lee, KM; Thi, S1
Chalimoniuk, M; Kacka, A; Nojszewska, M; Podlecka-Piętowska, A; Toczylowska, B; Zakrzewska-Pniewska, B; Zieminska, E1
Arreola-Barroso, R; Castillo, E; López-Munguía, A; Miranda-Molina, A; Olvera, L; Saab-Rincon, G; Strompen, S; Xolalpa, W1
Chakrabarti, R; Maity, A; Sarkar, S; Theeyancheri, L1
Bradić, B; Likozar, B; Novak, U; Vicente, FA1
Nazari, F; Tabaraki, R1
Ahadzadeh, I; Karimi, S; Shekaari, H1
Aggerbeck, Μ; Anesti, O; Attignon, EA; Barouki, R; de Oliveira, E; Díaz, R; Distel, E; Frydas, IS; Gabriel, C; Horvat, M; Karakitsios, S; Odena, A; Papaioannou, N; Sarigiannis, DA1
Bakar, PNMA; Gonawan, FN; Kamaruddin, AH1
Qiao, Q; Shao, Q; Shi, J1
Shayestehpour, O; Zahn, S1
Dhaouadi, H; Halila, S; Khiari, R; Mauret, E; Mnasri, A2
Andrioletti, B; Shen, G1
Chakrabarti, R; Choudhury, AR; Maity, A; Nanavare, P; Sarkar, S1
Feng, T; Kenéz, Á; Mann, S; Nydam, DV; Overton, TR; Wakshlag, JJ; Xu, W; Yepes, FL1
Juneja, S; Pandey, S1
George, M; Kumar, PS; Mathiarasu, RR; Panneerselvam, K; Rangasamy, G; Subashchandrabose, R1
Haataja, R; Kantola, AM; Liimatainen, H; Sirviö, JA; Suopajärvi, T1
Arora, H; Dhiman, D; Kumar, K; Venkatesu, P1
Bian, X; Cao, D; Han, W; Wang, G; Wang, S; Wen, Y; Yan, J; Ye, K; Zhu, A; Zhu, K1
Chen, H; Deng, W; Xiong, J; Xu, Y1
Bryant, G; Bryant, SJ; Elbourne, A; Greaves, TL1

Reviews

5 review(s) available for urea and choline

ArticleYear
Role of organic osmolytes in adaptation of renal cells to high osmolality.
    The Journal of membrane biology, 1991, Volume: 119, Issue:1

    Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Betaine; Choline; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Kidney; Sodium Chloride; Sorbitol; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1991
Insect nutrition: current developments and metabolic implications.
    Annual review of entomology, 1973, Volume: 18

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aphids; Ascorbic Acid; Choline; Coleoptera; Cystine; DNA; Drosophila melanogaster; Fatty Acids; Folic Acid; Glycine; Insecta; Lepidoptera; Methionine; Minerals; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Proline; RNA; Sterols; Tyrosine; Urea; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin E

1973
Genetic regulation of plasma cholinesterase in man.
    Advances in enzyme regulation, 1970, Volume: 9

    Topics: Benzoates; Binding Sites; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Choline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Chromatography; Cysteine; Dibucaine; Fluorides; Genetics, Medical; Genotype; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Isomerism; Kinetics; Mercaptoethanol; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Succinylcholine; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Tromethamine; Urea

1970
Recent advances in the pathogenesis and nutritional treatment of chronic uremia.
    Zeitschrift fur Ernahrungswissenschaft, 1982, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Arteriosclerosis; Choline; Chronic Disease; Cyclic AMP; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Inositol; Keto Acids; Lipid Metabolism; Polyamines; Ribonucleases; Urea; Uremia

1982
Ear drops for the removal of ear wax.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2018, 07-25, Volume: 7

    Topics: Adult; Antipyrine; Benzocaine; Carbamide Peroxide; Carbonates; Cerumen; Child; Chlorobutanol; Choline; Dioctyl Sulfosuccinic Acid; Drug Combinations; Ear Canal; Ethanolamines; Humans; Hygiene; Peroxides; Pharmaceutical Solutions; Plant Oils; Potassium; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Salicylates; Sodium Chloride; Surface-Active Agents; Urea; Water

2018

Other Studies

98 other study(ies) available for urea and choline

ArticleYear
Binding of phosphorylcholine to an IgM Waldenström as studied by fluorescence spectroscopy and circular dichroism.
    Biochemistry, 1976, Jul-27, Volume: 15, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Choline; Circular Dichroism; Guanidines; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoglobulin M; Mice; Myeloma Proteins; Phosphorylcholine; Protein Binding; Protein Denaturation; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Tryptophan; Urea; Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia

1976
Uremic toxins.
    Kidney international. Supplement, 1978, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Choline; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Inositol; Kidney; Polyamines; Renal Dialysis; Ribonucleases; Urea; Uremia

1978
Osmotic stimulation of pepsin secretion in the rat.
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 1978, Volume: 304, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Choline; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Pepsin A; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Stimulation, Chemical; Stomach; Sucrose; Urea

1978
Incorporation of radioactive labelled cholin and palmitate into lung lecithin of rabbits treated with high doses of bromcarbamides, barbiturates and diazepam.
    Archives of toxicology, 1977, Jun-18, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Bromisovalum; Choline; Diazepam; DNA; Female; Lung; Male; Palmitates; Palmitic Acids; Pulmonary Surfactants; Rabbits; Urea

1977
[Effects of hypertonic solutions on the excitation-contraction coupling of the skeletal muscle fibre of the crab. II. Ultrastructural aspects (author's transl)].
    Journal de physiologie, 1978, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Choline; Glycerol; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Osmolar Concentration; Sucrose; Urea

1978
[Effect of osmotic stress on the surface potential of the extremities of a triton, Pleurodeles waltlii Michah].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences. Serie D: Sciences naturelles, 1975, Apr-14, Volume: 280, Issue:14

    Topics: Amphibians; Animals; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypotonic Solutions; Membrane Potentials; Propionates; Skin; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Urea

1975
[Effects of hypertonic solutions on the excitation-contraction coupling of the skeletal muscle fibre of the crab. I. Electrical and mechanical aspects (author's transl)].
    Journal de physiologie, 1977, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brachyura; Choline; Glycerol; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Osmolar Concentration; Sucrose; Urea

1977
Rhizosphere mycoflora of wheat after foliar application of chlorocholine chloride, urea and 4-chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid.
    Folia microbiologica, 1976, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Choline; Fungi; Fusarium; Glycolates; Mitosporic Fungi; Penicillium; Phenoxyacetates; Plant Growth Regulators; Soil Microbiology; Species Specificity; Trichoderma; Triticum; Urea

1976
The release in vivo of [3-H] acetylcholine from cat caudate nucleus and cerebral cortex by atropine, pentylenetetrazol, K-+ -depolarization and electrical stimulation.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1975, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Electric Stimulation; Female; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Pentylenetetrazole; Phosphorylcholine; Potassium; Tritium; Urea

1975
Intestinal calcium absorption: differences in transport between duodenum and ileum.
    The American journal of physiology, 1976, Volume: 230, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Choline; Duodenum; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Mannitol; Methylglucosides; Rats; Urea; Vitamin D; Vitamin D Deficiency; Water

1976
Synthesis and release of acetylcholine in the rabbit kidney cortex.
    Life sciences, 1992, Volume: 51, Issue:22

    Topics: Acetylation; Acetylcholine; Animals; Buffers; Calcium; Choline; Cholinesterases; Culture Techniques; Kidney Cortex; Physostigmine; Rabbits; Sodium; Urea

1992
Taurine transport in skate hepatocytes. II. Volume activation, energy, and sulfhydryl dependence.
    The American journal of physiology, 1992, Volume: 262, Issue:3 Pt 1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Azides; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Ethylene Glycol; Ethylene Glycols; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Rubidium; Skates, Fish; Sodium Azide; Sodium Chloride; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Taurine; Urea

1992
Effects of urea and sodium bicarbonate supplementation of a high-fiber diet on nutrient digestion and ruminal characteristics of defaunated sheep.
    Journal of animal science, 1991, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Absorption; Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Bicarbonates; Choline; Dietary Fiber; Dietary Proteins; Digestion; Eating; Eukaryota; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestine, Small; Male; Rumen; Sheep; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Urea

1991
Accumulation of glycerophosphocholine (GPC) by renal cells: osmotic regulation of GPC:choline phosphodiesterase.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1991, Sep-01, Volume: 88, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Line; Choline; Dogs; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Kidney; Kinetics; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Sodium Chloride; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1991
Sodium-calcium exchange mechanism in vascular smooth muscle tissue as revealed by manipulating external magnesium.
    Magnesium and trace elements, 1990, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Choline; Magnesium; Mannitol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sucrose; Urea; Verapamil

1990
Cisplatin: nephrotoxic action in vertebrates and its prevention.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C, Comparative pharmacology and toxicology, 1989, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Choline; Cisplatin; Columbidae; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Fishes; Furosemide; Kidney Diseases; Magnesium; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Platinum; Rana temporaria; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity; Urea; Uric Acid

1989
Discoupling of excitation-contraction processes by urea treatment of frog skeletal muscle.
    Acta physiologica Hungarica, 1986, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Caffeine; Calcium; Choline; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Rana esculenta; Urea

1986
Clinical uses of enzyme electrode probes.
    Biosensors, 1986, Volume: 2, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acids; Cholesterol; Choline; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Creatinine; Electrodes; Enzymes, Immobilized; Glucose; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Lactates; Potentiometry; Proteins; Urea

1986
The osmoprotective properties of urine for bacteria: the protective effect of betaine and human urine against low pH and high concentrations of electrolytes, sugars, and urea.
    The Journal of infectious diseases, 1985, Volume: 152, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Betaine; Carbohydrates; Choline; Culture Media; Electrolytes; Enterobacter; Escherichia coli; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Klebsiella; Lactams; Male; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Osmolar Concentration; Proline; Serratia; Sodium Chloride; Urea; Urine

1985
Effects of cations and organic compounds on inactivation of poliovirus with urea, guanidine, and heat.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1969, Volume: 132, Issue:3

    Topics: Betaine; Chlorides; Choline; Culture Techniques; Guanidines; HeLa Cells; Hot Temperature; Methionine; Methods; Poliovirus; Urea

1969
Vitamin D3-induced calcium-binding protein. Binding characteristics, conformational effects, and other properties.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1971, May-10, Volume: 246, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Barium; Binding Sites; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cholecalciferol; Choline; Circular Dichroism; Dialysis; Ethylmaleimide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Iodoacetates; Iron; Lysophosphatidylcholines; Magnesium; Manganese; Mercaptoethanol; Potassium Chloride; Protein Binding; Proteins; Sodium Chloride; Spectrophotometry; Strontium; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Ultraviolet Rays; Urea; Zinc

1971
Uptake and distribution of 4,4'-diacetyl-diphenyl-urea-bis-guanylhydrazone in sensitive and resistant sarcoma 180 cells in vitro.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1971, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetamides; Aldehydes; Anilides; Animals; Azo Compounds; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Fractionation; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Cerebrosides; Choline; Dinitrophenols; Drug Synergism; Guanine; Hydrazines; Hydrochloric Acid; Imidazoles; Iodoacetates; Kinetics; Microsomes; Mitochondria; Mutation; Phenazines; Phosphates; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylinositols; Polyamines; Sarcoma 180; Sodium Hydroxide; Spermine; Sphingomyelins; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Urea; Vincristine

1971
Glycolipid nature of the complement-fixing host cell antigen of vesicular stomatitis virus.
    The Journal of general virology, 1972, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Acrylamides; Amino Acids; Animals; Antigens; Antigens, Viral; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Line; Chemical Precipitation; Choline; Chromatography, Gel; Complement Fixation Tests; Cricetinae; Dextrans; Electrophoresis, Disc; Glycolipids; Immune Sera; Kidney; Mercaptoethanol; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Tritium; Trypsin; Urea; Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus

1972
[The determination of ammonia in the urine of premature and full-term newborns: comparison of the formal titration and the enzymic NH4+ determination (author's transl)].
    Zeitschrift fur klinische Chemie und klinische Biochemie, 1973, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Buffers; Choline; Formaldehyde; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Ketoglutaric Acids; Methods; NAD; Photometry; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Urea; Uric Acid

1973
Cell growth and division in hypertonic medium.
    Experimental cell research, 1974, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Chloride; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; DNA; Glucose; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hypertonic Solutions; Magnesium; Mitosis; Osmosis; Potassium Chloride; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; Sodium Chloride; Thymidine; Urea

1974
Bibliography of paper and thin-layer chromatography 1966-1969. Amines, amides, and related nitrogen compounds.
    Journal of chromatography, 1972

    Topics: Amides; Amines; Amino Alcohols; Bibliographies as Topic; Catecholamines; Choline; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Diazonium Compounds; Guanidines; Hydrazines; Methods; Nitriles; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Nitrosamines; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Oximes; Sphingosine; Tryptophan; Urea

1972
Magnesium absorption by the rat ileum and colon.
    The American journal of physiology, 1974, Volume: 227, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Choline; Colon; Diffusion; Glucose; Hexoses; Hypotonic Solutions; Ileum; Magnesium; Male; Mannitol; Rats; Sodium; Urea; Water

1974
The effect of short-term changes in the external salinity on the levels of the non-protein nitrogenous compounds and the ornithine-urea cycle enzymes in Rana cancrivora.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. B, Comparative biochemistry, 1972, Feb-15, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anura; Arginase; Aspartic Acid; Carbamates; Choline; Citrulline; Female; Hypertonic Solutions; Ligases; Liver; Lysine; Male; Mannitol; Muscles; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Potassium; Ranidae; Sodium; Sucrose; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1972
Multiple forms of choline acetyltransferase in several species demonstrated by isoelectric focusing.
    The Biochemical journal, 1972, Volume: 127, Issue:1

    Topics: Acyltransferases; Animals; Brain; Cats; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Choline; Columbidae; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoelectric Focusing; Isomerism; Kinetics; Rats; Urea

1972
Relationship of arginine and methionine to creatine formation in chicks.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1971, Volume: 101, Issue:7

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Betaine; Body Weight; Chickens; Choline; Choline Deficiency; Creatine; Cystine; Deficiency Diseases; Depression, Chemical; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Glycine; Glycine max; Guanidines; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Methionine; Muscles; Ornithine; Stimulation, Chemical; Urea; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency; Zea mays

1971
The role of the epithelium in control of corneal hydration.
    Experimental eye research, 1971, Volume: 12, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cesium; Choline; Cornea; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Lithium; Magnesium; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Rabbits; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Thiourea; Urea; Water

1971
[Quantitative evaluation of drug effects on brain edema].
    Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie, 1969, Sep-01, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Animals; Brain Edema; Choline; Cytosine Nucleotides; Glucose; Mannitol; Prednisolone; Rats; Time Factors; Urea

1969
Testicular phospholipids. I. Action of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) upon the biosynthesis of phospholipids by rat testis.
    Endocrinology, 1970, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Alcohols; Animals; Choline; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Hypophysectomy; Leydig Cells; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phospholipids; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats; Sphingomyelins; Stimulation, Chemical; Testis; Tritium; Urea

1970
[The composition of normal human stratum corneum and callus. 3. Lactic acid, creatine, creatinine, urea and choline].
    Archiv fur dermatologische Forschung, 1970, Volume: 240, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Choline; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Hair; Humans; Keratosis; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Nails; Skin; Urea

1970
Coupled solute fluxes in toad skin.
    The Journal of general physiology, 1968, Volume: 51, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anura; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Choline; Hypertonic Solutions; Mannitol; Mathematics; Ouabain; Skin; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Tritium; Urea

1968
The influence of follicle-stimulating hormone on testicular phospholipids.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1969, Volume: 187, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Amino Alcohols; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Choline; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Hypophysectomy; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phospholipids; Phosphorus Isotopes; Protein Denaturation; Rats; Sheep; Sphingomyelins; Testis; Tritium; Urea

1969
[Comparative toxicity of trimethylamine (TMA), of its oxide trimethylaminoxide (TMAO), and of their combination].
    Medicina et pharmacologia experimentalis. International journal of experimental medicine, 1967, Volume: 16, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Amines; Animals; Betaine; Choline; Drug Antagonism; Male; Mice; Urea

1967
Changes in flow resistance in kidney vessels of dogs by hypothermic hyperosmotic perfusion.
    Urologia internationalis, 1980, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Choline; Cold Temperature; Dogs; Dopamine; Female; Furosemide; Glucose; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Male; Mannitol; Organ Preservation; Osmolar Concentration; Perfusion; Phentolamine; Tissue Preservation; Urea; Vascular Resistance

1980
Rumen undegradable protein, rumen-protected choline and mRNA expression for enzymes in gluconeogenesis and ureagenesis in periparturient dairy cows.
    Journal of dairy science, 2001, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Biopsy; Blotting, Northern; Cattle; Choline; Dietary Proteins; DNA, Complementary; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gluconeogenesis; Lactation; Liver; RNA, Messenger; Rumen; Urea

2001
[Chemistry and pharmacology of a new peroral antidiabetic: ambolin].
    Praxis, 1957, Apr-18, Volume: 46, Issue:16

    Topics: Choline; Diabetes Mellitus; Hypoglycemic Agents; Sulfanilamide; Sulfanilamides; Urea

1957
[First results after eight months of ambulant treatment with the peroral diabetic drug ambolin].
    Praxis, 1957, Apr-18, Volume: 46, Issue:16

    Topics: Choline; Diabetes Mellitus; Endocrinology; Sulfanilamide; Sulfanilamides; Urea

1957
Alterations of cerebral metabolism in patients with diabetes mellitus studied by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
    Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association, 2003, Volume: 111, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Chlorides; Choline; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium; Statistics, Nonparametric; Urea

2003
Effects of choline on blood metabolites associated with lipid metabolism and digestion by steers fed corn-based diets.
    Journal of animal science, 2005, Volume: 83, Issue:7

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Choline; Diet; Digestion; Fats; Fatty Acids; Feces; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Male; Nitrogen; Urea; Zea mays

2005
Selective extraction of metals from mixed oxide matrixes using choline-based ionic liquids.
    Inorganic chemistry, 2005, Sep-19, Volume: 44, Issue:19

    Topics: Choline; Electrochemistry; Ions; Mass Spectrometry; Metals; Oxides; Solutions; Urea

2005
[The importance of choline and different serum parameters for the course of the anorexia nervosa].
    Fortschritte der Neurologie-Psychiatrie, 2007, Volume: 75, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Anorexia Nervosa; Blood Proteins; Choline; Creatinine; Diet; Energy Intake; Female; Membrane Fluidity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea; Weight Loss

2007
Characterization of thermal behavior of deep eutectic solvents and their potential as drug solubilization vehicles.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2009, Aug-13, Volume: 378, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Choline; Drug Design; Hydrogen Bonding; Malonates; Microscopy; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phase Transition; Solubility; Solvents; Transition Temperature; Urea

2009
Phase behavior of elastin-like synthetic recombinamers in deep eutectic solvents.
    Biomacromolecules, 2012, Jul-09, Volume: 13, Issue:7

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Choline; Cryoelectron Microscopy; Elastin; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Particle Size; Peptides; Phase Transition; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Recombinant Proteins; Solvents; Transition Temperature; Urea; Water

2012
NMR-based metabolomics study of canine bladder cancer.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2012, Volume: 1822, Issue:11

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetone; Animals; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Choline; Citric Acid; Dogs; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methylguanidine; Urea; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

2012
Theoretical study on the structures and properties of mixtures of urea and choline chloride.
    Journal of molecular modeling, 2013, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Anions; Cations; Choline; Hydrogen Bonding; Ionic Liquids; Models, Chemical; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Structure; Urea

2013
Formulation and utilization of choline based samples for dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization.
    Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997), 2013, Volume: 236

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Choline; Hydrogen Bonding; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nitrogen Isotopes; Pyruvic Acid; Salts; Solubility; Urea

2013
Prebiotic phosphate ester syntheses in a deep eutectic solvent.
    Journal of molecular evolution, 2014, Volume: 78, Issue:2

    Topics: Choline; Esters; Organophosphates; Prebiotics; Solvents; Urea

2014
How a protein can remain stable in a solvent with high content of urea: insights from molecular dynamics simulation of Candida antarctica lipase B in urea : choline chloride deep eutectic solvent.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2014, Jul-28, Volume: 16, Issue:28

    Topics: Choline; Fungal Proteins; Lipase; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Structure; Protein Stability; Solvents; Urea

2014
Recycling of electric arc furnace dust through dissolution in deep eutectic ionic liquids and electrowinning.
    Journal of hazardous materials, 2014, Sep-15, Volume: 280

    Topics: Choline; Dust; Electroplating; Ionic Liquids; Lead; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Recycling; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Urea; Zinc

2014
Low-melting mixtures based on choline ionic liquids.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2014, Nov-07, Volume: 16, Issue:41

    Topics: Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Choline; Hydrogen Bonding; Ionic Liquids; Malonates; Phase Transition; Solvents; Thermogravimetry; Transition Temperature; Urea; Viscosity

2014
Assessing the toxicity and biodegradability of deep eutectic solvents.
    Chemosphere, 2015, Volume: 132

    Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Choline; Ecotoxicology; Ethylene Glycol; Glycerol; Solvents; Urea

2015
Electrochemical fabrication of nanoporous copper films in choline chloride-urea deep eutectic solvent.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2015, Jun-14, Volume: 17, Issue:22

    Topics: Choline; Copper; Electric Conductivity; Electroplating; Materials Testing; Metal Nanoparticles; Nanopores; Porosity; Solvents; Surface Properties; Transition Temperature; Urea

2015
Deep eutectic solvent pretreatment and subsequent saccharification of corncob.
    Bioresource technology, 2015, Volume: 192

    Topics: Biomass; Cellulose; Choline; Glucose; Glycerol; Imidazoles; Ionic Liquids; Lignin; Polysaccharides; Solvents; Urea; Xylose; Zea mays

2015
Deep eutectic liquid organic salt as a new solvent for liquid-phase microextraction and its application in ligandless extraction and preconcentraion of lead and cadmium in edible oils.
    Talanta, 2015, Nov-01, Volume: 144

    Topics: Cadmium; Choline; Ethylene Glycol; Food Contamination; Lead; Liquid Phase Microextraction; Oils; Oxalic Acid; Solvents; Urea

2015
Utilization of deep eutectic solvents as novel mobile phase additives for improving the separation of bioactive quaternary alkaloids.
    Talanta, 2016, Volume: 149

    Topics: Alkaloids; Choline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citric Acid; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Ethylene Glycol; Glycerol; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Solvents; Tablets; Urea

2016
Investigation on drug solubility enhancement using deep eutectic solvents and their derivatives.
    International journal of pharmaceutics, 2016, May-30, Volume: 505, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Carboxylic Acids; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Choline; Drug Delivery Systems; Hydrogen Bonding; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Solubility; Solvents; Transition Temperature; Urea

2016
Solute carriers (SLCs) identified and characterized from kidney transcriptome of golden mahseer (Tor putitora) (Fam: Cyprinidae).
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology, 2016, Volume: 200

    Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Biogenic Amines; Biological Transport; Choline; Cyprinidae; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genomics; Glucose; Humans; Kidney; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondrial Membranes; Neurotransmitter Agents; Organ Specificity; Phylogeny; Urea; Vitamins

2016
A new approach of microalgal biomass pretreatment using deep eutectic solvents for enhanced lipid recovery for biodiesel production.
    Bioresource technology, 2016, Volume: 218

    Topics: Acetamides; Biofuels; Biomass; Chlorella; Choline; Ethylene Glycol; Fatty Acids; Lipids; Microalgae; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Oxalic Acid; Palmitic Acid; Solvents; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Thermogravimetry; Urea

2016
Metabolite profiling study on the toxicological effects of polybrominated diphenyl ether in a rat model.
    Environmental toxicology, 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Choline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Down-Regulation; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Animal; Principal Component Analysis; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Up-Regulation; Urea

2017
Vibrational analysis and formation mechanism of typical deep eutectic solvents: An experimental and theoretical study.
    Journal of molecular graphics & modelling, 2016, Volume: 68

    Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Choline; Glycerol; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Solvents; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Static Electricity; Urea; Vibration; Viscosity; Water

2016
Environmentally friendly and non-polluting solvent pretreatment of palm samples for polyphenol analysis using choline chloride deep eutectic solvents.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 2017, Apr-07, Volume: 1492

    Topics: Arecaceae; Choline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Mass Spectrometry; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Polyphenols; Solid Phase Extraction; Solvents; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Thermogravimetry; Urea; Water

2017
Solubility, volumetric and compressibility properties of acetaminophen in some aqueous solutions of choline based deep eutectic solvents at T=(288.15 to 318.15) K.
    European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2017, Nov-15, Volume: 109

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Choline; Malonates; Oxalic Acid; Solubility; Solutions; Solvents; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Urea

2017
Effective Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen-Based 18F-DCFPyL-Guided Cryoablation of a Single Positive Site in a Patient Believed to Be More Metastatic on 11C-Choline PET/CT.
    Clinical nuclear medicine, 2017, Volume: 42, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Antigens, Surface; Carbon Radioisotopes; Choline; Cryosurgery; Glutamate Carboxypeptidase II; Humans; Lysine; Male; Neoplasm Metastasis; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography; Prostatic Neoplasms; Surgery, Computer-Assisted; Urea

2017
Deep Eutectic Solvent Aqueous Solutions as Efficient Media for the Solubilization of Hardwood Xylans.
    ChemSusChem, 2018, 02-22, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetic Acid; Choline; Eucalyptus; Plant Extracts; Solubility; Solvents; Temperature; Urea; Water; Wood; Xylans

2018
Dissolution and regeneration of wool keratin in the deep eutectic solvent of choline chloride-urea.
    International journal of biological macromolecules, 2018, Volume: 119

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Choline; Keratins; Solubility; Solvents; Urea; Wool

2018
Biorenewable Deep Eutectic Solvent for Selective and Scalable Conversion of Furfural into Cyclopentenone Derivatives.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018, Jul-28, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Choline; Cyclopentanes; Furaldehyde; Green Chemistry Technology; Humans; Solvents; Temperature; Urea

2018
Environmentally Friendly Approach to Knoevenagel Condensation of Rhodanine in Choline Chloride: Urea Deep Eutectic Solvent and QSAR Studies on Their Antioxidant Activity.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018, Jul-29, Volume: 23, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldehydes; Antioxidants; Biphenyl Compounds; Choline; Humans; Molecular Docking Simulation; Picrates; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-hck; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Rhodanine; Solutions; Solvents; Temperature; Urea

2018
How Does Aqueous Choline- O-Sulfate Solution Nullify the Action of Urea in Protein Denaturation?
    Journal of chemical information and modeling, 2018, 09-24, Volume: 58, Issue:9

    Topics: Choline; Computer Simulation; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Protein Conformation; Protein Denaturation; Urea; Water

2018
Direct Observation of Solvated Electrons in Deep Eutectic Solvents: Efficient Capture of Presolvated Electrons by DNA Base.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2018, 09-27, Volume: 122, Issue:38

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Choline; Electrons; Ethylene Glycol; Glycerol; Nitrates; Pyrenes; Solvents; Spectrum Analysis; Urea

2018
Comparison of deep eutectic solvents (DES) on pretreatment of oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB): Cellulose digestibility, structural and morphology changes.
    Bioresource technology, 2019, Volume: 282

    Topics: Cellulose; Choline; Fruit; Glycerol; Hydrolysis; Lactic Acid; Lignin; Palm Oil; Solvents; Urea

2019
Altered Cerebrospinal Fluid Concentrations of Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Compounds in Early Stages of Multiple Sclerosis-Metabolic Profile Analyses.
    Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2019, Volume: 69, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetone; Adult; Amino Acids; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Lipids; Male; Metabolome; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Urea

2019
Deep Eutectic Solvents as New Reaction Media to Produce Alkyl-Glycosides Using Alpha-Amylase from
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2019, Oct-31, Volume: 20, Issue:21

    Topics: alpha-Amylases; Bacterial Proteins; Biocatalysis; Choline; Circular Dichroism; Enzyme Stability; Glycosides; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrolysis; Methanol; Protein Conformation; Solvents; Thermotoga maritima; Urea

2019
Choline Chloride as a Nano-Crowder Protects HP-36 from Urea-Induced Denaturation: Insights from Solvent Dynamics and Protein-Solvent Interactions.
    Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 2020, 03-17, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Choline; Hydrogen Bonding; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Neurofilament Proteins; Peptide Fragments; Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical; Protein Denaturation; Solvents; Urea

2020
α-Chitin dissolution, N-deacetylation and valorization in deep eutectic solvents.
    Biopolymers, 2020, Volume: 111, Issue:5

    Topics: Chitin; Chitosan; Choline; Glycerol; Hydrogen Bonding; Oxalic Acid; Solvents; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Temperature; Urea

2020
Sensitive fluorescence detection of atorvastatin by doped carbon dots synthesized in deep eutectic media.
    Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2020, Aug-05, Volume: 236

    Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Atorvastatin; Carbon; Choline; Fluorescence; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Limit of Detection; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Quantum Dots; Solvents; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Time Factors; Urea

2020
The sweetness response and thermophysical properties of glucose and fructose in the aqueous solution of some deep eutectic solvents at T= (288.15-318.15) K.
    Carbohydrate research, 2020, Volume: 495

    Topics: Carbohydrate Conformation; Choline; Ethylene Glycol; Fructose; Glucose; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Solutions; Solvents; Temperature; Urea; Water

2020
In silico study of osmolytic effects of choline-O-sulfate on urea induced unfolding of Trp-cage mini-protein: An atomistic view from replica exchange molecular dynamics simulation.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2020, 11-30, Volume: 695

    Topics: Choline; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Protein Denaturation; Protein Unfolding; Proteins; Thermodynamics; Urea

2020
Multi-omics analysis reveals that co-exposure to phthalates and metals disturbs urea cycle and choline metabolism.
    Environmental research, 2021, Volume: 192

    Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Child; Choline; Environmental Pollutants; Europe; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phthalic Acids; Urea

2021
Choline Chloride-urea Deep Eutectic Mixture Water for the Synthesis of an Amphiphilic Compound of Glyceryl Monocaffeate.
    Journal of oleo science, 2021, Oct-05, Volume: 70, Issue:10

    Topics: Caffeic Acids; Choline; Deep Eutectic Solvents; Esterification; Glycerol; Lipase; Lipids; Solubility; Solvents; Urea; Water

2021
Effects of water on the solvation and structure of lipase in deep eutectic solvents containing a protein destabilizer and stabilizer.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2021, Oct-20, Volume: 23, Issue:40

    Topics: Biocatalysis; Catalytic Domain; Choline; Glycerol; Hydrogen Bonding; Lipase; Protein Folding; Protein Stability; Solvents; Urea; Water

2021
Molecular insights into the urea-choline-
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2021, Nov-17, Volume: 23, Issue:44

    Topics: Choline; Molecular Structure; Solutions; Urea; Water

2021
Ion Correlation in Choline Chloride-Urea Deep Eutectic Solvent (Reline) from Polarizable Molecular Dynamics Simulations.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2022, 05-12, Volume: 126, Issue:18

    Topics: Anions; Chlorides; Choline; Deep Eutectic Solvents; Ionic Liquids; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Solvents; Urea

2022
Effects of Deep Eutectic Solvents on cellulosic fibres and paper properties: Green "chemical" refining.
    Carbohydrate polymers, 2022, Sep-15, Volume: 292

    Topics: Cellulose; Choline; Deep Eutectic Solvents; Solvents; Urea

2022
Choline Chloride/Urea Deep Eutectic Solvents: A Promising Reaction Medium for the Synthesis of Bio-Based Poly(hydroxyurethane)s.
    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022, Jun-27, Volume: 27, Issue:13

    Topics: Choline; Deep Eutectic Solvents; Solvents; Urea

2022
Structure and Orientation of Water and Choline Chloride Molecules around a Methane Hydrophobe: A Computer Simulation Study.
    Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 2022, 11-04, Volume: 23, Issue:21

    Topics: Choline; Methane; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Solvents; Urea; Water

2022
Effects of dietary branched-chain amino acid supplementation on serum and milk metabolome profiles in dairy cows during early lactation.
    Journal of dairy science, 2022, Volume: 105, Issue:10

    Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Antioxidants; Carnitine; Cattle; Choline; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucose; Glutathione; Humans; Insulins; Lactation; Lipids; Metabolome; Milk; Nitrogen; Phosphorylcholine; Urea

2022
Classifying deep eutectic solvents for polymer solvation
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2022, Sep-21, Volume: 24, Issue:36

    Topics: Choline; Deep Eutectic Solvents; Dimethylpolysiloxanes; Fluorescent Dyes; Glycerol; Polymers; Pyrenes; Solvents; Urea

2022
Reline deep eutectic solvent mediated synthesis of lanthanum titanate for heavy metal remediation and photocatalytic degradation.
    Chemosphere, 2022, Volume: 308, Issue:Pt 3

    Topics: Adsorption; Arsenic; Azo Compounds; Choline; Chromium; Coloring Agents; Deep Eutectic Solvents; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Lead; Metals, Heavy; Naphthalenesulfonates; Soil; Solvents; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Urea; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical

2022
Acidic and alkaline deep eutectic solvents pre-treatment to produce high aspect ratio microfibrillated cellulose.
    Bioresource technology, 2023, Volume: 368

    Topics: Betaine; Cellulose; Choline; Deep Eutectic Solvents; Solvents; Urea

2023
Insights into the role of molar ratio and added water in the properties of choline chloride and urea-based eutectic mixtures and their cellulose swelling capacity.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2022, Nov-30, Volume: 24, Issue:46

    Topics: Cellulose; Choline; Hydrogen Bonding; Urea; Water

2022
Fortification of thermal and structural stability of hemoglobin using choline chloride-based deep eutectic solvents.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2022, Dec-14, Volume: 24, Issue:48

    Topics: Choline; Deep Eutectic Solvents; Glycerol; Hemoglobins; Solvents; Urea

2022
Microwave-ultra-fast recovery of valuable metals from spent lithium-ion batteries by deep eutectic solvents.
    Waste management (New York, N.Y.), 2023, Feb-01, Volume: 156

    Topics: Choline; Deep Eutectic Solvents; Electric Power Supplies; Ethylene Glycols; Ions; Lactic Acid; Lithium; Metals; Microwaves; Recycling; Urea

2023
Extracting dialdehyde cellulose nanocrystals using choline chloride/urea-based deep eutectic solvents: A comparative study in NaIO
    International journal of biological macromolecules, 2023, Aug-15, Volume: 246

    Topics: Choline; Deep Eutectic Solvents; Solvents; Urea

2023
Phytantriol phase behaviour in choline chloride urea and water mixtures.
    Journal of materials chemistry. B, 2023, 07-26, Volume: 11, Issue:29

    Topics: Choline; Deep Eutectic Solvents; Fatty Alcohols; Solvents; Urea

2023