urea has been researched along with allopurinol in 72 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 31 (43.06) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 14 (19.44) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 11 (15.28) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 13 (18.06) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 3 (4.17) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
Mordasini, R; Oster, P; Raetzer, H; Schellenberg, B; Schlierf, G | 1 |
Bordugo, A; Burlina, AB; Dionisi-Vici, C; Ferrari, V; Tuchman, M; Zacchello, F | 1 |
Biguzas, M; Howden, BO; Jablonski, P; Marshall, VC; Scott, DF; Thomas, AC; Walls, K | 1 |
Acerbo, S; Bertelli, R; Candiano, G; Garberi, A; Ghiggeri, GM; Ginevri, F; Oleggini, R | 1 |
Enquist, EG; Leff, JA; McCutchan, HJ; Reiss, OK; Repine, JE; Schwappach, JR; Terada, LS; Walden, DL | 1 |
Brown, JM; Grosso, MA; Harken, AH; Patt, A; Repine, JE; Terada, LS; Velasco, SE; Whitmann, GJ | 1 |
Berger, EM; Burton, LK; Harken, AH; Horesh, IR; Parker, NB; Patt, A; Piermattei, D; Rodell, TC; Schorr, WJ; Terada, LS | 1 |
Brown, JM; Grosso, MA; Harken, AH; Repine, JE; Terada, LS; Whitman, GJ | 1 |
Cabo, J; Gomez-Ruiz, MD; Izquierdo, R; Rodilla, F; Sanchez-Beltran, MJ | 1 |
Abdel-Rafee, A; el-Habet, AE; el-Sewedy, SM; el-Sharaky, A; Gaafar, NK; Hamoud, F | 1 |
Fridovich, I; Mashino, T | 1 |
Fretzdorff, A; Krauss, P; Prinz, R; Schallies, A; Voelter, W; Voetsch, W; Weser, U | 1 |
Bertranpetit, R; Bozal, J; Gubert, S | 1 |
Fridovich, I | 3 |
Loebl, WY; Scott, JT | 2 |
Hitier, Y | 1 |
Ledderose, G; Müller, D; Orywall, D; Tischendorf, FW; Wilmanns, W | 1 |
Boine, L | 1 |
Duke, EJ; Joyce, P; Ryan, JP | 1 |
Cadenhead, A; Cameron, JS; Hatfield, PJ; Jones, AS; Simmonds, HA | 1 |
Cadenhead, A; Cameron, JS; Farebrother, DA; Hatfield, PJ; Jones, AS; Simonds, HA | 1 |
Comorosan, S; Sandru, D; Vieru, S | 1 |
Balinsky, JB | 1 |
Dawbin, WH; Hill, L | 1 |
Bozal, J; Calvet, F; Domingo, E | 1 |
Kantor, GL | 1 |
Klunker, G; Talsky, G | 1 |
Breitman, TR; Gallo, RC | 1 |
Darlington, AJ; Scazzocchio, C | 1 |
Polacco, JC; Stebbins, NE; Zonia, LE | 1 |
Baggott, GK; Bradfield, PM | 1 |
Calvo, MA; Cejalvo, D; Guillén, A; Lloris, JM; Toledo-Pereyra, LH | 1 |
Marin, MG; McBride, RK; Stone, KK | 1 |
Ben Abdennebi, H; Boillot, O; Margonari, J; Steghens, JP; Voiglio, EJ; Zarif, L | 1 |
Fujisawa, K; Ishido, N; Ishikawa, T; Matsuda, H; Matsuoka, J; Nakagawa, K; Ota, K; Tanaka, N; Yagi, T; Yamamura, H | 1 |
Ayaz, M; Cengiz, A; Ertürk, S; Gümüştaş, K; Hamzaoğlu, IH; Kafadar, Y; Uygun, N; Yüceyar, S | 1 |
Higuchi, Y; Mitsumori, K; Nara, Y; Ono, K; Onodera, H; Satake, M; Sekita, S | 1 |
Allen, JC; Bonham, JR; Downing, M; Duley, JA; Fairbanks, LD; Fensom, A; Guthrie, P; Land, JM; O'Neill, D; Rittey, C; Sharrard, M; Tanner, MS | 1 |
Gillott, TJ; Whallett, A; Zaphiropoulos, G | 1 |
Angelini, A; Caforio, AL; Casarotto, D; Dalla Volta, S; Feltrin, G; Gambino, A; Marchini, F; Pompei, E; Testolin, L; Tona, F | 1 |
Bondarenko, TI; Mikhaleva, II; Milyutina, NP; Shustanova, TA | 1 |
Ben Abdennebi, H; Boillot, O; El Rassi, Z; Ramella-Virieux, S; Scoazec, JY; Steghens, JP | 1 |
Choa, EJ; Park, JC; Rhyu, DY; Yokozawa, T | 1 |
Friend, PJ; Imber, CJ; James, T; Kay, J; Peter, SD; St Peter, SD | 1 |
DREL, KO | 1 |
KRAKOFF, IH; MEYER, RL | 1 |
BRUMBY, PE; MASSEY, V; MILLER, RW | 1 |
Chen, JC; Cheng, SY; Lee, WC | 2 |
Almada, L; Bellarosa, C; Giraudi, P; Guibert, E; Mamprín, M; Mediavilla, M; Rodríguez, J; Tiribelli, C | 1 |
Alikulov, Z; Brychkova, G; Fluhr, R; Sagi, M | 1 |
Cetin, M; Cetin, R; Devrim, E; Durak, I; Ergüder, IB; Namuslu, M; Serin Kiliçoglu, S | 1 |
Nishino, T; Tsujii, A | 1 |
Ealick, SE; French, JB | 1 |
Jung, DH; Lee, DH; Lee, JH; Lee, SK; Park, JK | 2 |
Burg, MB; Ferraris, JD; Zhou, X | 1 |
Borchers, S; Findeisen, R; Krauss, M; Kuepfer, L; Lippert, J; Schaller, S | 1 |
Amiot, BP; Glorioso, J; Liu, H; Mao, S; Nyberg, SL; Rinaldo, P; Rodysil, B; Yu, Y | 1 |
Boban, M; Bobana, MD; Cvetkovic, T; Deljanin-Ilic, M; Djindjic, B; Ilic, S; Jevtovic-Stoimenov, T; Kocic, G; Pavlovic, R; Radenkovic, S; Sokolovic, D; Stojanovic, D | 1 |
Aranguren, F; García-Gil, A; Jimenez, P; Serrablo, A; Serrano, MT; Solanas, E; Sostres, C | 1 |
Artul, S; Badarny, S; Habib, G; Hakim, G; Khazin, F; Khreish, M; Shehadeh, V | 1 |
Hussien, HM; Yousef, MI | 1 |
Alves, RC; Barros, MP; Ganini, D; McAnulty, SR; Okuyama, AR; Polotow, TG; Sampaio, RC; Souza-Junior, TP; Vardaris, CV | 1 |
Cheng, P; Fang, J; Jiao, R; Li, T; Li, Y; Li, Z; Liu, X; Ma, Y; Tang, J; Wang, M; Wei, X; Xing, Y | 1 |
Bayoumi, A; Fadl, RR; Gayyed, MF; Ibrahim, S; Ibrahim, YF; Refaie, M | 1 |
Abukhalil, MH; Ahmeda, AF; Alotaibi, MF; ALRashdi, BM; Alruhaimi, RS; Alzoghaibi, MA; Arab, HH; Azab, MS; Elgebaly, HA; Germoush, MO; Kamel, EM; Mahmoud, AM; Qarmush, MM | 1 |
Broere, F; de Jong, MK; Piek, CJ; Rappoldt, A | 1 |
1 review(s) available for urea and allopurinol
Article | Year |
---|---|
Superoxide dismutases.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Bacteria; Binding Sites; Cattle; Copper; Cytochrome c Group; Drug Stability; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mutation; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Species Specificity; Superoxide Dismutase; Tetrazolium Salts; Time Factors; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase; Zinc | 1974 |
1 trial(s) available for urea and allopurinol
Article | Year |
---|---|
[Benziodarone in hyperuricemia due to renal insufficiency].
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Aged; Allopurinol; Benzofurans; Clinical Trials as Topic; Gout; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Urea; Uric Acid | 1973 |
70 other study(ies) available for urea and allopurinol
Article | Year |
---|---|
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
[Complications in null-diet].
Topics: Acetone; Adult; Allopurinol; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diet, Reducing; Edema; Female; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Spironolactone; Starvation; Transaminases; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Imbalance | 1977 |
Allopurinol challenge test in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Aging; Allopurinol; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Orotic Acid; Urea; Uridine | 1992 |
Evaluation of UW solution in a rat kidney preservation model. I. Effect of hydroxyethyl starch and electrolyte composition.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Glutathione; Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives; Insulin; Kidney Transplantation; Nephritis, Interstitial; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Solutions; Starch; Urea | 1990 |
Analysis by isoelectric focusing of xanthine oxidase and NADH dependent enzymes in rat kidney.
Topics: Animals; Isoelectric Focusing; Isoelectric Point; Kidney; Milk; NAD; Nitroblue Tetrazolium; Oxidoreductases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1990 |
Xanthine oxidase-derived H2O2 contributes to reperfusion injury of ischemic skeletal muscle.
Topics: Allopurinol; Amitrole; Animals; Catalase; Hydrogen Peroxide; Ischemia; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reperfusion Injury; Thiourea; Tungsten; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1990 |
Xanthine oxidase produces hydrogen peroxide which contributes to reperfusion injury of ischemic, isolated, perfused rat hearts.
Topics: Allopurinol; Amitrole; Catalase; Coronary Disease; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardium; Perfusion; Thiourea; Tungsten; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1988 |
Xanthine oxidase-derived hydrogen peroxide contributes to ischemia reperfusion-induced edema in gerbil brains.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Female; Gerbillinae; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Nervous System Diseases; Thiourea; Tungsten; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1988 |
Cardiac oxidase systems mediate oxygen metabolite reperfusion injury.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Heart; Ischemia; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stroke Volume; Thiourea; Tungsten; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1988 |
Inhibition of ureogenesis by two hypouricemic drugs (probenecid and benzbromarone). Comparison with allopurinol.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Arginine; Benzbromarone; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Probenecid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea; Uricosuric Agents | 1988 |
Biochemical studies on bilharzial and nonbilharzial hyperoxaluria: effect of pyridoxine and allopurinol treatment.
Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Allopurinol; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Calcium; Creatinine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oxalates; Pyridoxine; Reference Values; Schistosomiasis; Urea; Urinary Calculi | 1987 |
Effects of urea and trimethylamine-N-oxide on enzyme activity and stability.
Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Catalase; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Stability; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Lyases; Methylamines; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1987 |
Microbial and hepatic cuprein (superoxide dismutase). Isolation and characterisation of cuprein (superoxide dismutase) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and bovine liver.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Circular Dichroism; Copper; Cytochrome c Group; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Liver; Metalloproteins; Molecular Weight; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Oxidoreductases; Protein Denaturation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Superoxide Dismutase; Ultracentrifugation; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines; Zinc | 1972 |
[Actions induced by urea and guanidine on xanthine dehydrogenase].
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Guanidines; Liver; NAD; Temperature; Time Factors; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1972 |
Withdrawal of allopurinol in patients with gout.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Allopurinol; Female; Gout; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Recurrence; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Urea; Uric Acid | 1974 |
[Scury and purine catabolism].
Topics: Adenine; Allantoin; Animals; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Guanine; Guinea Pigs; Purines; Scurvy; Stimulation, Chemical; Urate Oxidase; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 1974 |
[Urinary lysozyme activity in chronic myelocytic leukemia following x-ray treatment of the spleen].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Allopurinol; Cells; Female; Humans; Leukemia, Myeloid; Male; Methods; Middle Aged; Muramidase; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neutrophils; Prognosis; Spleen; Urea | 1972 |
Characterization of alternative molecular forms of xanthine oxidase in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Gel; Duodenum; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Freezing; Liver; Macromolecular Substances; Mercaptoethanol; Mice; Organ Specificity; Protein Binding; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Trypsin; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1973 |
Metabolic studies of purine metabolism in the pig during the oral administration of guanine and allopurinol.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Allopurinol; Animals; Appetite; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Castration; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Feedback; Guanine; Histocytochemistry; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Nitrogen; Osmolar Concentration; Pteridines; Purines; Pyrimidines; Swine; Testis; Time Factors; Urea | 1973 |
Acute intratubular crystal deposition causing permanent renal damage in the pig.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Duodenum; Gout; Guanine; Kidney; Kidney Calculi; Lung; Muscles; Myocardium; Osmolar Concentration; Pancreas; Salivary Glands; Spleen; Time Factors; Urea | 1974 |
Withdrawal of allopurinol in patients with gout.
Topics: Allopurinol; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Follow-Up Studies; Gout; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Recurrence; Time Factors; Urea; Uric Acid | 1974 |
Evidence for a new biological effect of low-level irradiations.
Topics: Animals; Escherichia coli; Fructose; Glucose; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutarates; Hexosephosphates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methionine; Mitochondria, Liver; Nucleosides; Phosphates; Radiation Effects; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Ultraviolet Rays; Urea; Urease; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines | 1970 |
Phylogenetic aspects of purine metabolism.
Topics: Allantoin; Ammonia; Amphibians; Animals; Biological Evolution; Birds; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Invertebrates; Mammals; Nitrogen; Oxygen Consumption; Purines; Reptiles; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 1972 |
Nitrogen excretion in the tuatara, Sphenodon punctatus.
Topics: Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Arginase; Creatine; Creatinine; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Growth; Kidney; Ligases; Liver; Nitrogen; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Renal Aminoacidurias; Reptiles; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 1969 |
[Kinetic studies on hepatic zanthine dehydrogenase. II. Inhibition by various purines].
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Chickens; Kinetics; Liver; Purines; Salicylates; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1970 |
Toxic epidermal necrolysis, azotemia, and death after allopurinol therapy.
Topics: Aged; Allopurinol; Gout; Humans; Male; Mortality; Stevens-Johnson Syndrome; Urea | 1970 |
[On the temperature dependency of enzymatic reactions, IV. Hydrolysis of urea by urease].
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cyanides; Glycine max; Iron; Kinetics; Lipase; Phosphates; Sulfites; Temperature; Thiosulfates; Urea; Urease; Xanthine Oxidase | 1967 |
The enzymatic mechanisms for deoxythymidine synthesis in human leukocytes. 3. Inhibition of deoxythymidine phosphorylase by purines.
Topics: Allopurinol; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Deoxyuridine; Depression, Chemical; Drug Stability; Glucosyltransferases; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Leukocytes; Mercaptopurine; Nucleosides; Protein Denaturation; Thymidine; Thymine; Urea; Xanthines | 1968 |
The induction and repression of the enzymes of purine breakdown in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Allantoin; Amidohydrolases; Aspergillus; Cell-Free System; Depression, Chemical; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Genetics, Microbial; Hypoxanthines; Mutation; Purines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Urate Oxidase; Urea; Urease; Ureohydrolases; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 1968 |
Essential role of urease in germination of nitrogen-limited Arabidopsis thaliana seeds.
Topics: Allopurinol; Arabidopsis; Arginine; Nitrogen; Restriction Mapping; RNA, Plant; Seeds; Urea; Urease | 1995 |
The effect of water loss upon the urate, urea and ammonia content of the egg of the Japanese quail Coturnix coturnix japonica.
Topics: Allopurinol; Ammonia; Animals; Coturnix; Ovum; Urea; Uric Acid; Water | 1993 |
Forty-eight-hour liver preservation and subsequent testing of isolated hepatocytes: an evaluation of University of Wisconsin vs M-400 solutions.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Glutathione; Insulin; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Male; Malondialdehyde; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Urea | 1993 |
Oxidant injury alters barrier function of ferret tracheal epithelium.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Ferrets; Hypertonic Solutions; Male; Mannitol; Permeability; Reactive Oxygen Species; Regression Analysis; Sodium; Trachea; Urea; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines | 1993 |
Improved performances of the isolated rat liver when washed out via the aorta.
Topics: Adenosine; Alanine Transaminase; Allopurinol; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Pressure; Glucose; Glutathione; Insulin; Liver; Male; Organ Preservation Solutions; Perfusion; Portal Vein; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea | 1996 |
Evaluation of the superiority of subzero nonfreezing storage using isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Allopurinol; Animals; Cell Membrane; Cell Separation; Cells, Cultured; Cold Temperature; Glutathione; Insulin; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Tissue Preservation; Urea | 1997 |
The role of oxygen free radicals in acute renal failure complicating obstructive jaundice: an experimental study.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bilirubin; Catalase; Cholestasis, Extrahepatic; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Free Radicals; Glutathione Peroxidase; Kidney Cortex; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1998 |
Preventive effects of Shichimotsu-koka-to on renal lesions in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Creatinine; Drinking; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Eating; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; Japan; Kidney; Male; Nitrogen; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Superoxide Dismutase; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1998 |
The allopurinol load test lacks specificity for primary urea cycle defects but may indicate unrecognized mitochondrial disease.
Topics: Allopurinol; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Mitochondria; Muscles; Orotic Acid; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity; Urea; Uridine | 1999 |
Oral desensitization in patients with chronic tophaceous gout and allopurinol hypersensitivity.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Allopurinol; Chronic Disease; Desensitization, Immunologic; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Gout; Gout Suppressants; Heart Diseases; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Urea | 1999 |
Sulfinpyrazone reduces cyclosporine levels: a new drug interaction in heart transplant recipients.
Topics: Allopurinol; Creatinine; Cyclosporine; Drug Interactions; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Graft Rejection; Heart Transplantation; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Sulfinpyrazone; Urea; Uric Acid; Uricosuric Agents | 2000 |
Regulation of free radical processes by delta-sleep inducing peptide in rat tissues under cold stress.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Catalase; Ceruloplasmin; Cholesterol; Cold Temperature; Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide; Erythrocytes; Free Radicals; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Liver; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidase; Rats; Superoxide Dismutase; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 2001 |
Effective pig liver preservation with an extracellular-like UW solution containing the oncotic agent polyethylene glycol: a preliminary study.
Topics: Adenosine; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Allopurinol; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Creatinine; Glutathione; Insulin; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Function Tests; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Propylene Glycols; Raffinose; Swine; Urea | 2002 |
Prevention of peroxynitrite-induced renal injury through modulation of peroxynitrite production by the Chinese prescription Wen-Pi-Tang.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatinine; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Kidney; Lipid Peroxides; Lipopolysaccharides; Models, Chemical; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Peroxynitrous Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Tyrosine; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 2002 |
Hepatic control of perfusate homeostasis during normothermic extrocorporeal preservation.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Glutathione; Homeostasis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Liver; Liver Circulation; Models, Animal; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Perfusion; Raffinose; Swine; Time Factors; Tissue and Organ Harvesting; Urea | 2003 |
[XANTHINE OXIDASE ACTIVITY OF THE CHICK EMBRYO LIVER DURING THE PASSAGE FROM UREOTELISM TO URICOTELISM].
Topics: Animals; Chick Embryo; Digestion; Embryology; Liver; Metabolism; Oxidation-Reduction; Research; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1964 |
COMPETITIVE INHIBITION OF XANTHINE OXIDASE BY UREA AND GUANIDINIUM ION.
Topics: Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidine; Guanidines; Kinetics; Oxygen; Research; Thiocyanates; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1964 |
PREVENTION OF HYPERURICEMIA IN LEUKEMIA AND LYMPHOMA: USE OF ALOPURINOL, A XANTHINE OXIDASE INHIBITOR.
Topics: Adolescent; Antineoplastic Agents; Blood; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Drug Therapy; Geriatrics; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Leukemia; Leukemia, Myeloid; Lymphoma; Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Metabolism; Neoplasms; Nitrogen; Pyrimidines; Sarcoma; Urea; Uric Acid; Uricosuric Agents; Urine; Xanthine Oxidase | 1965 |
THE CONTENT AND POSSIBLE CATALYTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF LABILE SULFIDE IN SOME METALLOFLAVOPROTEINS.
Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Catalysis; Chloromercuribenzoates; Flavoproteins; Liver; Metalloproteins; Milk; Research; Spectrophotometry; Sulfides; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1965 |
SYNERGISTIC INHIBITION OF XANTHINE OXIDASE BY GUANIDINIUM PLUS THIOCYANATE.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidine; Guanidines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Research; Thiocyanates; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 1965 |
Increase of uricogenesis in the kuruma shrimp Marsupenaeus japonicus reared under hyper-osmotic conditions.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Epidermis; Gills; Hepatopancreas; Hypoxanthine; Osmosis; Penaeidae; Sodium Chloride; Urate Oxidase; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2004 |
An increase of uricogenesis in the Kuruma shrimp Marsupenaeus japonicus under nitrite stress.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Enzyme Activation; Gills; Hepatopancreas; Hypoxanthine; Nitrites; Penaeidae; Taiwan; Urate Oxidase; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2005 |
Gene expression and activity of urea cycle enzymes of rat hepatocytes cold stored up to 120h in University of Wisconsin solution.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Animals; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Cells, Cultured; Cold Temperature; Gene Expression; Glutathione; Hepatocytes; Insulin; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Organ Preservation Solutions; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Raffinose; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Tissue Preservation; Urea | 2006 |
A critical role for ureides in dark and senescence-induced purine remobilization is unmasked in the Atxdh1 Arabidopsis mutant.
Topics: Allantoin; Allopurinol; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Darkness; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Mutation; Nitroblue Tetrazolium; Onium Compounds; Plants, Genetically Modified; Purines; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Plant; Transcription, Genetic; Urea; Xanthine; Xanthine Dehydrogenase | 2008 |
Ionic high-osmolar contrast medium causes oxidant stress in kidney tissue: partial protective role of ascorbic acid.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Cisplatin; Contrast Media; Creatinine; Female; Kidney; Malondialdehyde; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 2008 |
Mechanism of transition from xanthine dehydrogenase to xanthine oxidase: effect of guanidine-HCL or urea on the activity.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Guanidine; Liver; Milk; Mutant Proteins; Mutation; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Urea; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2008 |
Structural and mechanistic studies on Klebsiella pneumoniae 2-Oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline decarboxylase.
Topics: Allantoin; Allopurinol; Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Carboxy-Lyases; Catalysis; Circular Dichroism; Decarboxylation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Histidine; Imidazolines; Kinetics; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity; Urea | 2010 |
Slow cooling rate with a shock cooling program can effectively cryopreserve pig hepatocytes.
Topics: Adenosine; Allopurinol; Ammonia; Animals; Cell Separation; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cold Temperature; Cryopreservation; Cryoprotective Agents; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Glutathione; Hepatocytes; Insulin; Male; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Swine; Time Factors; Urea | 2012 |
Effect of spheroid aggregation on susceptibility of primary pig hepatocytes to cryopreservation.
Topics: Adenosine; Albumins; Allopurinol; Animals; Cell Adhesion; Cell Survival; Cryopreservation; Cryoprotective Agents; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutathione; Hepatocytes; Insulin; Liver, Artificial; Male; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Serum; Spheroids, Cellular; Swine; Time Factors; Urea | 2012 |
Water restriction increases renal inner medullary manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD).
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antimycin A; Catalase; Cells, Cultured; Dogs; Female; Kidney; Male; Mice; NADPH Oxidases; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Urea; Water Deprivation; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase | 2012 |
Integrating cellular metabolism into a multiscale whole-body model.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Allopurinol; Ammonia; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Computational Biology; Computer Simulation; Hepatocytes; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Inactivation, Metabolic; Liver; Metabolism; Models, Biological; Urea; Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn; Uric Acid | 2012 |
Cold storage of rat hepatocyte spheroids.
Topics: Adenosine; Albumins; Allopurinol; Ammonia; Animals; Cell Survival; Cold Temperature; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Cyclosporine; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Deferoxamine; Glutathione; Hepatocytes; Insulin; Organ Preservation Solutions; Raffinose; Rats; Spheroids, Cellular; Time Factors; Urea | 2014 |
Circulating purine compounds, uric acid, and xanthine oxidase/dehydrogenase relationship in essential hypertension and end stage renal disease.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Disease Progression; Essential Hypertension; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Renal Dialysis; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine Dehydrogenase; Xanthine Oxidase | 2014 |
Incubation with dimethyl sulfoxide prior to cryopreservation improves functionality of thawed human primary hepatocytes.
Topics: Adenosine; Aged; Albumins; Allopurinol; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Colorimetry; Cryopreservation; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Glutathione; Hepatocytes; Humans; Insulin; Male; Melatonin; Middle Aged; Mitochondria; Organ Preservation Solutions; Oxidoreductases; Raffinose; Urea | 2012 |
The impact of Ramadan fast on patients with gout.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Allopurinol; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Colchicine; Creatinine; Fasting; Female; Gout; Gout Suppressants; Humans; Islam; Israel; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Compliance; Urea; Uric Acid | 2014 |
Cisplatin-induced renal toxicity via tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin 6, tumor suppressor P53, DNA damage, xanthine oxidase, histological changes, oxidative stress and nitric oxide in rats: protective effect of ginseng.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Apoptosis; Catalase; Cisplatin; Creatinine; DNA Fragmentation; Glutathione; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Transferase; Interleukin-6; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Nitric Oxide; Oxidative Stress; Panax; Plant Preparations; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serum Albumin; Superoxide Dismutase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; Up-Regulation; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 2015 |
Effect of 1 Repetition Maximum, 80% Repetition Maximum, and 50% Repetition Maximum Strength Exercise in Trained Individuals on Variations in Plasma Redox Biomarkers.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Exercise; Glutathione; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Oxygen Species; Resistance Training; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase; Young Adult | 2017 |
A novel IgG1 monoclonal antibody against xanthine oxidase alleviates inflammation induced by potassium oxonate in mice.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibody Affinity; Antioxidants; Creatinine; Cross Reactions; Female; Immune Sera; Immunization; Immunoglobulin G; Inflammation; Kidney; Liver; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oxonic Acid; Protective Agents; Spleen; Superoxide Dismutase; Th1 Cells; Th2 Cells; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 2018 |
Protective effect of febuxostat in sepsis-induced liver and kidney injuries after cecal ligation and puncture with the impact of xanthine oxidase, interleukin 1
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cecum; Creatinine; Febuxostat; Interleukin-1beta; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Kidney; Ligation; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Protective Agents; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis; Urea; Xanthine Oxidase | 2020 |
A flavonoid-rich fraction of Monolluma quadrangula inhibits xanthine oxidase and ameliorates potassium oxonate-induced hyperuricemia in rats.
Topics: Animals; Catalase; Creatinine; Cytokines; Flavonoids; Hyperuricemia; Inflammation; Kidney; Molecular Docking Simulation; Oxonic Acid; Plant Extracts; Rats; Superoxide Dismutase; Urea; Uric Acid; Xanthine Oxidase | 2022 |
Survival time and prognostic factors in canine leishmaniosis in a non-endemic country treated with a two-phase protocol including initial allopurinol monotherapy.
Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Creatinine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Humans; Leishmania infantum; Leishmaniasis; Leishmaniasis, Visceral; Meglumine Antimoniate; Prognosis; Recurrence; Urea | 2023 |