thymine and pyrimidine

thymine has been researched along with pyrimidine in 67 studies

Research

Studies (67)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199033 (49.25)18.7374
1990's4 (5.97)18.2507
2000's12 (17.91)29.6817
2010's16 (23.88)24.3611
2020's2 (2.99)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Kiang, DT; Mirkin, BL; O'Dea, RF; Ramnaraine, ML; Stoeckeler, JS; Tuchman, M1
Doetsch, PW; Franklin, WA; Haseltine, WA1
Fujii, S; Shirasaka, T1
Patel, DJ; Radhakrishnan, I1
Ambulos, NP; Friedberg, EC; Malanoski, G; Radany, EH; Yasbin, RE1
Altmann, KH; Freier, SM1
Akamo, Y; Fukui, T; Kidouchi, K; Kobayashi, K; Manabe, T; Mizuno, I; Mohri, N; Sumi, S; Takeyama, H1
Santoso, D; Thornburg, R1
Aukett, A; Baaske, H; Dobritzsch, D; Duley, JA; Haasjes, J; Hein, G; Kalhoff, H; Kirk, JM; Lindqvist, Y; Maropoulos, GD; Meinsma, R; Nowaczyk, MJ; van Gennip, AH; van Kuilenburg, AB; Ward, KP; Waterham, HR1
Fukushima, M; Honda, T; Inagawa, H; Moriyama, A; Soma, G1
Hall, KB; Jean, JM1
Chen, YH; Huang, XL; Li, LQ; Zhang, HY1
Au, KM; Chan, AY; Lai, CK; Lam, CW; Shek, CC; Yuen, YP1
WYATT, GR1
CLINE, RE; FINK, K; FINK, RM; MCGAUGHEY, C1
ROGERS, S1
BATT, RD1
HALE, R; LOWDEN, L; SHAPIRA, J1
DEYSSON, G; TRUHAUT, R1
LANGEN, P; LISS, E1
KALLEN, RG; MARMUR, J; SIMON, M1
JEFFREY, JJ; SCHANKER, LS1
MESNARD, G; VASILESCU, D1
FEDOROV, NA; KASATKIN, IN1
GREKH, IF; KARLINSKAIA, RS; TURBINA, IL1
HU, PC; LIANG, CC; LIU, CP; WU, H1
TARR, HL1
FAGUET, M1
CURCI, MR; DONACHI, WD1
BERTHOD, H; PULLMAN, A1
PULLMAN, B1
BIGGS, H; DOUMAS, B1
ZIMMERMAN, M1
CAILLET, J; CLAVERIE, P; PULLMAN, B1
CHARGAFF, E; DANON, A; RUEST, P; TEMPERLI, A; TUERLER, H1
COOPER, EH; MILTON, JD1
LANGEN, P1
COHEN, PP; LINDSAY, RH; NAKAGAWA, H1
MORSE, PA; POTTER, VR1
LOVTRUP, S; SHUGAR, D1
CALVIN, M; LEMMON, RM; PONNAMPERUMA, CA1
CERECEDO, LR; PIRCIO, A1
ALLFREY, VG; DALY, MM; MIRSKY, AE1
Hoffmann, GF; Hofmann, U; Kohlmüller, D; Mürdter, T; Schmidt, C; Schwab, M; Zanger, UM1
Alvarado, F; Bari, S; Bernigaud, V; Hoekstra, R; Huber, B; Lecointre, A; Manil, B; Rangama, J; Schlathölter, T1
Hanaoka, F; Ide, H; Iwai, S; Katafuchi, A; Matsubara, M; Terato, H1
de Bruin, M; Emura, T; Fukushima, M; Peters, GJ; Temmink, OH1
Amzel, LM; Bianchet, MA; Friedman, JI; Krosky, DJ; Parker, JB; Stivers, JT1
Hirao, K; Ishihama, A; Kori, A; Shimada, T; Yamamoto, K1
Hu, P; Liang, QL; Luo, GA; Wang, YM; Xia, JF; Zou, TT1
Nakamura, Y; Urata, H; Wada, S; Yamaguchi, E1
Couve, S; Gasparutto, D; Ishchenko, AA; Mazouzi, A; Redrejo-Rodríguez, M; Saint-Pierre, C; Saparbaev, M1
Basu, S; Mitra, A; Sarangi, MK1
Cadet, J; Douki, T; Eriksson, LA; Grand, A; Jorge, N; Labet, V; Morell, C1
Almeida, D; da Silva, FF; Denifl, S; Flosadóttir, HD; García, G; Ingólfsson, O; Limão-Vieira, P; Matias, C; Ómarsson, B; Ptasinska, S; Puschnigg, B; Scheier, P1
Bera, PP; Lee, TJ; Materese, CK; Nuevo, M; Sandford, SA1
Almeida, D; Bacchus-Montabonel, MC; da Silva, FF; García, G; Limão-Vieira, P1
Bartolotti, L; Delley, B; Franzen, S; Skalski, B1
Singh, JS1
Jian, Y; Li, L; Lin, G; Ouyang, H1
Aguilar, AA; Fulfer, KD; Hardy, D; Poliakoff, ED1
Brovarets', OO; Hovorun, DM1
Botou, M; Evangelidis, T; Frillingos, S; Lambrinidis, G; Lazou, P; Mikros, E; Papakostas, K1
Cercola, R; Dessent, CEH; Matthews, E; Mensa-Bonsu, G; Neumark, DM1
Sun, Z; Zhang, CY; Zhao, H; Zou, X1
Smith, JC; Topham, CM1
Dworkin, JP; Furukawa, Y; Glavin, DP; Koga, T; Naraoka, H; Oba, Y; Takano, Y1

Reviews

1 review(s) available for thymine and pyrimidine

ArticleYear
Therapeutic potential of the dual-targeted TAS-102 formulation in the treatment of gastrointestinal malignancies.
    Cancer science, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Biological Availability; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Combinations; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Forecasting; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Humans; Pyrimidines; Pyrrolidines; Thymidine; Thymine; Trifluridine; Uracil

2007

Other Studies

66 other study(ies) available for thymine and pyrimidine

ArticleYear
Familial pyrimidinemia and pyrimidinuria associated with severe fluorouracil toxicity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1985, Jul-25, Volume: 313, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Male; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil

1985
Structural determination of the ultraviolet light-induced thymine-cytosine pyrimidine-pyrimidone (6-4) photoproduct.
    Nucleic acids research, 1985, Jul-25, Volume: 13, Issue:14

    Topics: Cytosine; DNA; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Photochemistry; Pyrimidines; Pyrimidinones; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays

1985
[Regulation of enzyme activities involved in pyrimidine synthesis and its application to cancer chemotherapy].
    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 1984, Volume: 11, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Deoxyuridine; Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NAD+); DNA, Neoplasm; Drug Synergism; Fluorouracil; Neoplasms, Experimental; Oxidoreductases; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors; Pentosyltransferases; Phosphorylation; Pyrimidines; Sarcoma, Yoshida; Tegafur; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine

1984
Solution structure of a purine.purine.pyrimidine DNA triplex containing G.GC and T.AT triples.
    Structure (London, England : 1993), 1993, Oct-15, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Computer Graphics; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Macromolecular Substances; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymine

1993
Transfection enhancement in Bacillus subtilis displays features of a novel DNA repair pathway. I: DNA base and nucleolytic specificity.
    Mutation research, 1997, Volume: 384, Issue:2

    Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Bacteriophages; Base Composition; Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; DNA, Bacterial; Endodeoxyribonucleases; Escherichia coli Proteins; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Pentoxyl; Pyrimidines; Substrate Specificity; Thymine; Transfection; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase

1997
The ups and downs of nucleic acid duplex stability: structure-stability studies on chemically-modified DNA:RNA duplexes.
    Nucleic acids research, 1997, Nov-15, Volume: 25, Issue:22

    Topics: DNA; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; Phosphorus; Purines; Pyrimidines; Ribose; RNA, Complementary; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymine

1997
[A case of gastric cancer with decreased dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase activity].
    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 1998, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Aged; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP); Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Oxidoreductases; Pyrimidines; Stomach Neoplasms; Thymine; Uracil

1998
Fluoroorotic acid-selected Nicotiana plumbaginifolia cell lines with a stable thymine starvation phenotype have lost the thymine-regulated transcriptional program.
    Plant physiology, 2000, Volume: 123, Issue:4

    Topics: Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dihydroorotase; Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Multienzyme Complexes; Nicotiana; Orotate Phosphoribosyltransferase; Orotic Acid; Orotidine-5'-Phosphate Decarboxylase; Oxidoreductases; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors; Phenotype; Plants, Toxic; Pyrimidines; RNA, Messenger; Thymine

2000
Novel disease-causing mutations in the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase gene interpreted by analysis of the three-dimensional protein structure.
    The Biochemical journal, 2002, May-15, Volume: 364, Issue:Pt 1

    Topics: Age of Onset; Amino Acids; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Child, Preschool; Crystallography, X-Ray; Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP); Electron Transport; Exons; Fibroblasts; Fluorouracil; Gene Deletion; Genotype; Granulocytes; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intellectual Disability; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Models, Molecular; Motor Skills Disorders; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Oxidoreductases; Phenotype; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pyrimidines; Swine; Thymine; Uracil

2002
Development and characterization of a monoclonal antibody with cross-reactivity towards uracil and thymine, and its potential use in screening patients treated with 5-fluorouracil for possible risks.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2002, Volume: 322, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibody Specificity; Contraindications; Cross Reactions; Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP); Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorouracil; Humans; Hybridomas; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oxidoreductases; Pyrimidines; Risk Factors; Thymine; Uracil

2002
2-Aminopurine electronic structure and fluorescence properties in DNA.
    Biochemistry, 2002, Nov-05, Volume: 41, Issue:44

    Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Dimerization; DNA; Electrons; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer; Guanine; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymine

2002
[Separation and determination of purine bases and pyrimidine bases from nucleic acid hydrolysis by HPLC on BDS column].
    Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography, 2000, Volume: 18, Issue:6

    Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytosine; Guanine; Hypoxanthine; Nucleic Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil; Yeasts

2000
Diagnosis of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency in a neonate with thymine-uraciluria.
    Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi, 2003, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP); Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Oxidoreductases; Point Mutation; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Pyrimidines; Seizures; Thymine; Uracil

2003
The nucleic acids of some insect viruses.
    The Journal of general physiology, 1952, Volume: 36, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Insect Viruses; Nucleic Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Viruses

1952
Metabolism of intermediate pyrimidine reduction products in vitro.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1956, Volume: 218, Issue:1

    Topics: Butyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil

1956
Studies of the mechanism of action of urethane in initiating pulmonary adenomas in mice. II. Its relation to nucleic acid synthesis.
    The Journal of experimental medicine, 1957, Apr-01, Volume: 105, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenine; Adenoma; Animals; DNA; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Neoplasms; Nucleic Acids; Orotic Acid; Pyrimidines; RNA; Thymine; Urethane

1957
Induction of enzymes for pyrimidine catabolism in Nocardia corallina.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1961, Volume: 81

    Topics: Nocardia; Oxidoreductases; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil

1961
Inhibition of a thymine-deficient mutant of Escherichia coli by 5-substituted uracils.
    Journal of bacteriology, 1962, Volume: 83

    Topics: Escherichia coli; Nucleosides; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil

1962
[Research on the antimitotic properties of antagonists of natural pyrimidine bases. II. 6-Azauracil, 6-azathymine, 2-thio-5-methylcytosine and 4-methyl-5-bis(beta-chloroethyl)-aminouracil].
    Bulletin de la Societe de chimie biologique, 1962, Volume: 44

    Topics: 5-Methylcytosine; Antimitotic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil

1962
[The utilization of thymidine, bromodesoxyuridine and the free pyrimidine bases thymine, bromouracil and iodouracil in desoxyribonucleic acid synthes by ascites tumor cells in vitro].
    Biochemische Zeitschrift, 1962, Volume: 336

    Topics: Animals; Ascites; Bromouracil; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; In Vitro Techniques; Nucleotides; Pyrimidines; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1962
The new occurrence of a new pyrimidine base replacing thymine in a bacteriophage DNA:5-hydroxymethyl uracil.
    Journal of molecular biology, 1962, Volume: 5

    Topics: Bacteriophages; DNA; DNA, Viral; Pentoxyl; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil

1962
Structural specificity of the pyrimidine transport process of the small intestine.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1962, Volume: 11

    Topics: Barbiturates; Cytosine; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Pyrimidines; Thiouracil; Thymine; Uracil

1962
[SEMI-CONDUCTIBILITY OF DNA (DESOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID) AND OF PURINE AND PYRIMIDINE BASES OF DNA AND RNA (RIBONUCLEIC ACID)].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1963, Dec-23, Volume: 257

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Electrophysiology; Guanine; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; RNA; Thymine; Uracil

1963
[ON MOBILITY OF PURINES AND PYRIMIDINE BASES AND THEIR DERIVATIVES DURING ELECTROPHORETIC SEPARATION].
    Laboratornoe delo, 1964, Volume: 10

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Cytosine Nucleotides; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil

1964
[ON THE EFFECT OF CERTAIN PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES ON THE METASTASIZATION OF TRANSPLANTABLE SSK RAT SARCOMA].
    Voprosy onkologii, 1964, Volume: 10

    Topics: Cytosine; Neoplasm Metastasis; Neoplasms; Pharmacology; Pyrimidines; Rats; Research; Sarcoma; Sarcoma, Experimental; Thymine

1964
STUDIES ON THE ANALYSIS OF PURINE AND PYRIMIDINE BASES OF NUCLEIC ACID. III. A DIRECT SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR THE ANALYSIS OF THE PURINE AND PYRIMIDINE BASES IN DNA.
    Scientia Sinica, 1964, Volume: 13

    Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry; Thymine

1964
FORMATION OF RIBOMONONUCLEOTIDES FROM PURINE AND PYRIMIDINE BASES AND 5'-PHOSPHORIBOSYLPYROPHOSPHATE BY A SALMON MILT EXTRACT.
    Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1964, Volume: 42

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Diphosphates; Fishes; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Metabolism; Nucleotides; Orotic Acid; Phosphoribosyl Pyrophosphate; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Salmon; Thymine; Tissue Extracts; Tritium; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides; Xanthines

1964
[ON THE ACTION OF CERTAIN PURINE AND PYRIMIDINE BASES ON THE INDUCTION OF LYSIS INDUCED BY IRRADIATION OF CULTURES OF LYSOGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI BY ULTRAVIOLET RAYS AND ON SOME ELECTRONIC ASPECTS OF THIS ACTION].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1964, Aug-31, Volume: 259

    Topics: Adenine; Bacteriolysis; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Pharmacology; Purines; Pyrimidines; Radiation Effects; Research; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays

1964
AN ATTEMPT TO FIND PYRIMIDINE INHIBITORS OF A MAMMALIAN ASPARTATE CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1964, May-04, Volume: 85

    Topics: Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Colorimetry; Cytosine Nucleotides; Enzyme Inhibitors; Erythrocytes; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Pyrimidines; Rabbits; Research; Thymidine; Thymine; Tissue Extracts; Transferases; Uracil Nucleotides

1964
[INFLUENCE OF THE HYDROGEN BOND ON THE DIPOLAR MOMENT OF PURINE-PYRIMIDINE PAIRS OF NUCLEIC ACIDS].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1964, Oct-19, Volume: 259

    Topics: Acetates; Adenine; Amines; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; Hydrogen; Nucleic Acids; Purines; Pyridines; Pyrimidines; Research; Thymine

1964
[ON THE SEMI-CONDUCTIVITY OF PURINE AND PYRIMIDINE BASES OF NUCLEIC ACIDS].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1964, Nov-02, Volume: 259

    Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleic Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Thymine; Uracil

1964
PYRIMIDINE INCORPORATION INTO NUCLEIC ACIDS OF CORYNEBACTERIA SPP.
    The Alabama journal of medical sciences, 1964, Volume: 1

    Topics: Corynebacterium; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Nucleic Acids; Orotic Acid; Proteins; Pyrimidines; Research; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; Thymine; Uracil

1964
DEOXYRIBOSYL TRANSFER. II. NUCLEOSIDE:PYRIMIDINE DEOXYRIBOSYLTRANSFERASE ACTIVITY OF THREE PARTIALLY PURIFIED THYMIDINE PHOSPHORYLASES.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1964, Volume: 239

    Topics: Escherichia coli; Glucosyltransferases; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; Nucleosides; Pyrimidines; Rats; Research; Ribose; Spleen; Thymidine Phosphorylase; Thymine; Urea

1964
INTERMOLECULAR FORCES IN ASSOCIATION OF PURINES WITH POLYBENZENOID HYDROCARBONS.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1965, Mar-12, Volume: 147, Issue:3663

    Topics: Adenine; Benzopyrenes; Caffeine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; London; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Thymine; Uracil; Uric Acid; Xanthines

1965
STUDIES OF THE NUCLEOTIDE ARRANGEMENT IN DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACIDS. IX. SELECTIVE DEGRADATION OF PYRIMIDINE DEOXYRIBONUCLEOTIDES.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1964, Nov-15, Volume: 91

    Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; Deoxyribonucleotides; DNA; Hydrazines; Kinetics; Nucleotides; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; Research; Thymine; Urea

1964
THE INCORPORATION AND DEGRADATION OF PYRIMIDINE DNA PRECURSORS BY HUMAN LEUCOCYTES.
    British journal of cancer, 1964, Volume: 18

    Topics: Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Cytosine Nucleotides; Deoxyuridine; DNA; Humans; Infectious Mononucleosis; Leukemia; Leukemia, Myeloid; Leukocytes; Metabolism; Pyrimidines; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium; Uracil

1964
INFLUENCE OF PURINE AND PYRIMIDINE COMPOUNDS ON DNA-SYNTHESIS OF ASCITES-TUMOUR CELLS.
    Acta - Unio Internationalis Contra Cancrum, 1964, Volume: 20

    Topics: Animals; Ascites; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Fluorouracil; Metabolism; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nucleotides; Pharmacology; Phosphorus Isotopes; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Thymine; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1964
THIOURACIL-PYRIMIDINE RELATIONSHIPS IN THYROID AND OTHER TISSUES.
    Endocrinology, 1965, Volume: 76

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Liver; Metabolism; Organ Size; Orotic Acid; Pharmacology; Pyrimidines; Rats; Research; RNA; Thiouracil; Thymine; Thymus Gland; Thyroid Gland; Uracil; Uracil Nucleotides

1965
PYRIMIDINE METABOLISM IN TISSUE CULTURE CELLS DERIVED FROM RAT HEPATOMAS. I. SUSPENSION CELL CULTURES DERIVED FROM THE NOVIKOFF HEPATOMA.
    Cancer research, 1965, Volume: 25

    Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Culture Techniques; Floxuridine; Fluorouracil; Glycine; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Metabolism; Methotrexate; Mutation; Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nucleosides; Pharmacology; Pyrimidines; Rats; Research; Serine; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Thymine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Toxicology; Uracil

1965
Utilization of pyrimidines and pyrimidine deoxynucleosides by Thermobacterium acidophilum (Lactobacillus acidophilus).
    Journal of bacteriology, 1961, Volume: 82

    Topics: Lactobacillus; Lactobacillus acidophilus; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Pentosyltransferases; Pyrimidines; Sweden; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil

1961
Chemical effect of ionizing radiation on cytosine.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1962, Aug-24, Volume: 137, Issue:3530

    Topics: Cytosine; Pyrimidines; Radiation Effects; Radiation, Ionizing; Thymine; Uracil

1962
Colorimetric determination of the pyrimidine content of the desoxyribonucleic acids of thymus and fish sperm.
    Archives of biochemistry, 1950, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; DNA; Male; Nucleic Acids; Pyrimidines; Spermatozoa; Thymine

1950
Purine and pyrimidine contents of some desoxypentose nucleic acids.
    The Journal of general physiology, 1950, May-20, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cattle; Cytosine; Guanine; Horses; Nucleic Acids; Purines; Pyrimidines; Sheep; Thymine

1950
Comprehensive analysis of pyrimidine metabolism in 450 children with unspecific neurological symptoms using high-pressure liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; beta-Alanine; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency; Dihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP); Epilepsy; Exons; Female; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ions; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Statistical; Mutation; Normal Distribution; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Pyrimidines; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Thymine; Uracil

2005
Ion-induced biomolecular radiation damage: from isolated nucleobases to nucleobase clusters.
    Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 2006, Nov-13, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Biophysics; Chemistry, Physical; DNA; Electrons; Hydrogen Bonding; Ions; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Conformation; Purines; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry; Thymine; Uracil

2006
Damage specificity of human DNA glycosylases for oxidative pyrimidine lesions.
    Nucleic acids symposium series (2004), 2004, Issue:48

    Topics: DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; HeLa Cells; Humans; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrimidines; Solutions; Stereoisomerism; Substrate Specificity; Thymine

2004
Enzymatic capture of an extrahelical thymine in the search for uracil in DNA.
    Nature, 2007, Sep-27, Volume: 449, Issue:7161

    Topics: Base Pairing; Binding Sites; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Escherichia coli; Humans; Models, Molecular; Mutant Proteins; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Protein Conformation; Protons; Pyrimidines; Substrate Specificity; Thymine; Uracil; Uracil-DNA Glycosidase

2007
RutR is the uracil/thymine-sensing master regulator of a set of genes for synthesis and degradation of pyrimidines.
    Molecular microbiology, 2007, Volume: 66, Issue:3

    Topics: Allantoin; Aptamers, Nucleotide; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Blotting, Northern; Deoxyribonuclease I; DNA Footprinting; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glutamic Acid; Models, Biological; Mutation; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Pyrimidines; SELEX Aptamer Technique; Thymine; Transcription Factors; Uracil

2007
Correlations of creatine and six related pyrimidine metabolites and diabetic nephropathy in Chinese type 2 diabetic patients.
    Clinical biochemistry, 2010, Volume: 43, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatine; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyuridine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pyrimidines; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Thymidine; Thymine; Uridine

2010
Pyrimidine-pyrimidine base pairs stabilized by silver(I) ions.
    Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 2011, Jan-21, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: 5-Methylcytosine; Base Pair Mismatch; Base Pairing; Cytosine; Hydrogen Bonding; Ions; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Pyrimidines; Silver; Thymine

2011
New insights in the removal of the hydantoins, oxidation product of pyrimidines, via the base excision and nucleotide incision repair pathways.
    PloS one, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:7

    Topics: Base Sequence; DNA; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hydantoins; Kinetics; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Urea

2011
Prototropic interactions of pyrimidine nucleic acid bases with acridine: a spectroscopic investigation.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2012, Aug-30, Volume: 116, Issue:34

    Topics: Acridines; Cytosine; Electron Transport; Lasers; Pyrimidines; Spectrum Analysis; Thymine; Uracil

2012
UV-induced formation of the thymine-thymine pyrimidine (6-4) pyrimidone photoproduct--a DFT study of the oxetane intermediate ring opening.
    Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2013, Volume: 12, Issue:8

    Topics: DNA; Ethers, Cyclic; Models, Molecular; Protons; Pyrimidines; Pyrimidinones; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Water

2013
NCO(-), a key fragment upon dissociative electron attachment and electron transfer to pyrimidine bases: site selectivity for a slow decay process.
    Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:11

    Topics: Anions; Cyanates; Electrons; Ions; Pyrimidines; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Thymine

2013
Thymine and other prebiotic molecules produced from the ultraviolet photo-irradiation of pyrimidine in simple astrophysical ice analogs.
    Astrobiology, 2013, Volume: 13, Issue:10

    Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Extraterrestrial Environment; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Ice; Methane; Methanol; Pyrimidines; Reference Standards; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Water

2013
Potassium-uracil/thymine ring cleavage enhancement as studied in electron transfer experiments and theoretical calculations.
    The journal of physical chemistry. A, 2014, Aug-21, Volume: 118, Issue:33

    Topics: DNA; Electron Transport; Potassium; Pyrimidines; Quantum Theory; RNA; Thymine; Uracil

2014
The coupling of tautomerization to hydration in the transition state on the pyrimidine photohydration reaction path.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2014, Oct-07, Volume: 16, Issue:37

    Topics: Cytosine; Pyrimidines; Quantum Theory; Thermodynamics; Thymine; Uridine; Water

2014
FT-IR and Raman spectra, ab initio and density functional computations of the vibrational spectra, molecular geometries and atomic charges of uracil and 5-methyluracil (thymine).
    Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2015, Feb-25, Volume: 137

    Topics: Hydrogen; Hydrogen Bonding; Molecular Conformation; Normal Distribution; Pyrimidines; Quantum Theory; Software; Spectrophotometry; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Temperature; Thymine; Uracil; Vibration

2015
An unexpected deamination reaction after hydrolysis of the pyrimidine (6-4) pyrimidone photoproduct.
    Organic letters, 2014, Oct-03, Volume: 16, Issue:19

    Topics: Deamination; DNA; Hydrolysis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pyrimidines; Pyrimidinones; Thymine

2014
High-resolution photoelectron spectra of the pyrimidine-type nucleobases.
    The Journal of chemical physics, 2015, Jun-14, Volume: 142, Issue:22

    Topics: Cytosine; Electrons; Gases; Ions; Photochemistry; Photons; Pyrimidines; Thymine; Uracil

2015
A novel conception for spontaneous transversions caused by homo-pyrimidine DNA mismatches: a QM/QTAIM highlight.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2015, Sep-07, Volume: 17, Issue:33

    Topics: Base Pair Mismatch; Cytosine; DNA; Hydrogen Bonding; Pyrimidines; Quantum Theory; Thermodynamics; Thymine

2015
Insight on specificity of uracil permeases of the NAT/NCS2 family from analysis of the transporter encoded in the pyrimidine utilization operon of Escherichia coli.
    Molecular microbiology, 2018, Volume: 108, Issue:2

    Topics: Bacteria; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Docking Simulation; Multigene Family; Operon; Phylogeny; Pyrimidines; Substrate Specificity; Thymine; Uracil

2018
Photoexcitation of iodide ion-pyrimidine clusters above the electron detachment threshold: Intracluster electron transfer versus nucleobase-centred excitations.
    The Journal of chemical physics, 2018, Feb-28, Volume: 148, Issue:8

    Topics: Cytosine; Electron Transport; Electrons; Iodides; Ions; Photochemical Processes; Pyrimidines; Quantum Theory; Thymine

2018
Mechanistic insight into photocrosslinking reaction between triplet state 4-thiopyrimidine and thymine.
    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2019, Oct-14, Volume: 21, Issue:38

    Topics: Computer Simulation; Cross-Linking Reagents; Density Functional Theory; Light; Molecular Structure; Photochemical Processes; Pyrimidines; Thermodynamics; Thymine

2019
Peptide nucleic acid Hoogsteen strand linker design for major groove recognition of DNA thymine bases.
    Journal of computer-aided molecular design, 2021, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Alanine; Alkenes; Base Pairing; Cross-Linking Reagents; Crystallography, X-Ray; DNA; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Peptide Nucleic Acids; Peptides; Pyrimidines; RNA, Untranslated; Thermodynamics; Thymine

2021
Identifying the wide diversity of extraterrestrial purine and pyrimidine nucleobases in carbonaceous meteorites.
    Nature communications, 2022, 04-26, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Meteoroids; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymine

2022