threonine has been researched along with isoleucine in 881 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 570 (64.70) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 78 (8.85) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 143 (16.23) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 70 (7.95) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 20 (2.27) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Cha, SH; Chairoungdua, A; Endou, H; Kanai, Y; Kim, DK; Matsuo, H | 1 |
| Arora, S; Chaturvedi, A; Heuser, M; Joshi, G; Kumar, R; Patil, S | 1 |
| Aliotta, G; Fuggi, A; Rigano, C; Rigano, VD; Vona, V | 1 |
| Drescher, DG; Lee, KS | 1 |
| Bott, KF; Lamb, DH | 1 |
| Alvestrand, A; Bergström, J; Fürst, P | 1 |
| Chibata, I; Kisumi, M; Komatsubara, S | 5 |
| Ettlinger, L; O'Sullivan, J | 1 |
| Gardner, JF; Smith, OH | 1 |
| Kindler, SH; Rosenberg, E; Shabtai, Y | 1 |
| Batshaw, ML; Brusilow, S; Walser, M | 1 |
| Busiello, V; De Marco, C; Di Girolamo, M | 1 |
| Dobson, WJ; Ho, J; McCurdy, HD | 1 |
| Calhoun, DH; Hatfield, GW; Kuska, JS | 1 |
| Garrick, LM; Garrick, MD | 1 |
| Gardner, JF | 1 |
| Dick, TE; Oxender, DL; Quay, SC | 1 |
| Ashman, PU; Newport, GR; Page, CR; Seed, JR; Stibbs, HH | 1 |
| Anraku, Y; Yamato, I | 1 |
| Nass, G; Thomale, J | 2 |
| Chibata, I; Kisumi, M; Komatsubara, S; Murata, K | 1 |
| Gusiatiner, MM; Livshits, VA; Shakulov, RS; Zaigraeva, GG; Zhdanova, NI | 3 |
| Abrescia, P; Foresti, M; Guardiola, J; Iaccarino, M; Lamberti, A | 1 |
| Hawirko, RZ; Lee, RP; Maeba, PY; Naccarato, CA | 1 |
| Milner, JA | 1 |
| Biondi, A; Biondi, G; Gallone, U; Padula, P; Pignero, A; Quagliuolo, L | 1 |
| Kelley, PM; Schlesinger, MJ | 1 |
| Davidson, CS; Fernstrom, JD; Hammarstrom-Wiklund, B; Munro, HN; Rand, WM; Wurtman, RJ | 2 |
| Jones, LA; Smith, FH | 1 |
| Elsden, SR; Hilton, MG | 1 |
| de Cespedes, C; Estrada, Y; Loria, AR; Nyhan, WL; Sweetman, L | 1 |
| Hussain, Z; Miller, JP; Schweizer, MP | 1 |
| Chibata, I; Kato, J; Kisumi, M; Sugiura, M | 1 |
| Brenchley, JE; Jegede, VA; Spencer, F | 1 |
| Aguirre, A; Fischer, JE; Funovics, JM; James, JH; Keane, JM; Wesdorp, RI; Westman, T; Yoshimura, N | 1 |
| Kato, T; Shoji, J | 1 |
| Deutsch, HF; Fett, JW | 1 |
| Batshaw, M; Brusilow, S; Kulovich, S; Nyhan, W; Spector, E; Thoene, J; Walser, M | 1 |
| Leach, SJ; Némethy, G; Scheraga, HA | 1 |
| Bernini, LF; Camaschella, C; Mazza, U; Pich, PG; Ricco, G; Saglio, G; Turi, RM | 1 |
| Bayley, HS; Chavez, ER | 1 |
| Buerk, RR; Gordon, J; Thammana, P | 1 |
| Andersen, AE; Avins, L | 1 |
| Chiericeto, G; Giglio, JR; Leone, FA; Rossi, A; Say, JC | 1 |
| Korvatskiĭ, BG | 1 |
| Harper, AE; Maruyama, K; Sunde, ML | 1 |
| Lowe, NR; Robinson, C; Weatherell, JA | 1 |
| Brown, CS; Kline, EL; Umbarger, HE | 1 |
| Henderson, EK; Jackson, JH | 1 |
| Burns, RO; Decedue, CJ; Hofler, JG | 1 |
| Grossman, N; Ron, EZ; Rozenhak, S | 1 |
| Wood, JM | 1 |
| Tristram, H; Willshaw, GA | 1 |
| Radler, F; Vollbrecht, D | 2 |
| Corcino, JJ; Klipstein, FA | 1 |
| Deans, PS; Woodham, AA | 1 |
| Funayama, S; Isono, K; Suhadolnik, RJ | 1 |
| Baker, DH; Katz, RS | 1 |
| Egan, AR; Rogers, QR | 1 |
| Fasman, GD; Kubota, S | 1 |
| Dembure, PP; Garrick, LM; Garrick, MD | 1 |
| Gundalakh, AI; Mel'k, MV; Shcheglova, SA; Volkova, ZA | 1 |
| Fein, JE; MacLeod, RA | 1 |
| Fendler, JH; Nagyvary, J; Nome, F | 1 |
| Fuller, MF; Livingstone, RM; Mennie, I | 2 |
| Guadalix, FJ; Ruiz, MC | 1 |
| Ferroni, R; Guggi, A; Rocchi, R; Tomatis, R | 1 |
| John, SW; Laframboise, R; Rozen, R; Scriver, CR | 1 |
| Deber, CM; Li, SC | 1 |
| Boehnke, M; Bruck, ME; Collins, FS; Ginsburg, D; Hanna, WT; Hidaka, N; Iannuzzi, MC | 1 |
| Conneally, PM; Dlouhy, SR; Hodes, ME; Pratt, VM; Schinzel, A; Trofatter, JA | 1 |
| Cassady, JD; Gilchrist, GS; Pyeritz, RE; Sarkar, G; Sommer, SS | 1 |
| Pedersen, S; Sørensen, MA | 1 |
| Brayer, GD; Charifson, PS; Hamaguchi, N; Pedersen, LG; Smith, KJ; Stafford, DW | 1 |
| Borgford, T; Carpenter, MR; Golosinska, K; Kay, CM; Oikawa, K; Pearlstone, JR; Smillie, LB | 1 |
| Rogers, QR; Spensley, MS; Willits, NH; Zicker, SC | 1 |
| Bauman, MJ; Mawhinney, TD; Peterson, E; Rarey, KE; Raymer, SL; Schweitzer, VG; Woodson, BT | 1 |
| Bajaj, SP; Kasper, CK; Spitzer, SG; Warn-Cramer, BJ | 1 |
| LeMaster, DM; Markley, JL; Wang, JF | 1 |
| Beverly, JL; Gietzen, DW; Hammer, VA; Rogers, QR | 1 |
| Beverly, JL; Gietzen, DW; Rogers, QR | 2 |
| Aronowski, J; Kelly, PT; Waxham, MN; Westgate, SA | 1 |
| Chen, SS; Huisman, TH; Webber, BB; Wilson, JB | 1 |
| Kung, C; Lukas, TJ; Wallen-Friedman, M; Watterson, DM | 1 |
| Imai, Y; Nakamura, M | 1 |
| Brayer, GD; Geddes, VA; Le Bonniec, BF; Louie, GV; MacGillivray, RT; Thompson, AR | 1 |
| Gietzen, DW; Leung, PM; Rogers, QR | 2 |
| Clarke, DM; Fujii, J; Inesi, G; Loo, TW; MacLennan, DH; Maruyama, K | 1 |
| Bartlett, K; Halliday, D; Leonard, JV; Thompson, GN; Walter, JH | 1 |
| de Boer, JE; Janssen, MA; Oostenbroek, RJ; Soeters, PB; van Dongen, JJ | 1 |
| Wilson, RP | 1 |
| Davis, EJ; Scislowski, PW | 1 |
| Chambers, GW; McAdam, W; Mercer, JF; Walker, ID | 1 |
| Haymond, MW; Schwenk, WF | 2 |
| Burton, WS; Donohue, TJ; Gardner, JF; Gould, RM; Gumport, RI; Lynn, SP | 1 |
| Hama, H; Shimamoto, T; Tsuchiya, T; Tsuda, M | 1 |
| Bass, S; Sorrells, V; Youderian, P | 1 |
| Kuznetsova, VS; Orlova, TI; Silaev, AB | 1 |
| Orlova, TI; Silaev, AB; Sorokina, NV | 1 |
| Grimminger, H | 1 |
| Baumgarten, J | 2 |
| Ames, BN; Cortese, R; Haar, RA; Landsberg, R; Umbarger, HE | 1 |
| Cohn, MS; Daumy, GO; Phillips, AT | 1 |
| McCarthy, TE; Nishimura, JS; Ward, MA | 1 |
| Karpov, VL; Vatin, AE | 1 |
| Milner, RD | 1 |
| Jerebzoff, S; Jerebzoff-Quintin, S | 1 |
| Greer, S; Schildkraut, I | 1 |
| Umbarger, HE; Wasmuth, JJ | 3 |
| Clark, AJ; Swendseid, ME; Umezawa, CY | 1 |
| Anderson, GH; Jeejeebhoy, KN; Patel, DG | 1 |
| Holloway, BW; Horváth, I; Széll, V; Szentirmai, A | 1 |
| Antia, NJ; Kripps, RS | 1 |
| Carbonneau, R; Demers, JM | 1 |
| Mazumder, R; Modi, SR; Sharma, RK | 1 |
| Breitman, TR; Rabinovitz, M; Smulson, ME | 1 |
| Rabinovitz, M; Smulson, ME | 1 |
| Manahan, J; Mandl, I | 2 |
| Hirsh, DI; Lipmann, F | 1 |
| Bell, FE; Owens, SL | 1 |
| Erikson, E; Erikson, RL | 1 |
| Baumann, L; Baumann, P | 1 |
| Crippa, PR; Tedeschi, RA; Vecli, A | 1 |
| Margoliash, E; Putterman, GJ; Sherman, F | 1 |
| Burns, RO; Decedue, CJ; Hofler, JG; Luginbuhl, GH | 1 |
| O'Sullivan, J | 1 |
| Gest, H; Yen, H | 1 |
| Cohen, GN; Patte, JC | 1 |
| Garner, HR; Jenkins, MB | 1 |
| Miyajima, R; Otsuka, S; Shiio, I | 1 |
| Rao, MR; Shailaja, MS | 1 |
| Kimura, T; Tahara, M | 1 |
| Kuhn, J; Somerville, RL | 1 |
| Coulson, RA; Herbert, JD | 1 |
| Baños, G; Daniel, PM; Moorhouse, SR; Pratt, OE | 1 |
| Allsopp, MN; Hullin, RP; Rees, JR | 1 |
| Lindig, OH; Mitlin, N; Thompson, AC; Wiygul, G | 1 |
| Jäkel, A; Liappis, N | 1 |
| Ambani, LM; Liu, YP; Van Woert, MH | 1 |
| Crossley, AC; Evans, PD | 1 |
| Smollich, A | 1 |
| Allee, GL; Eckert, TE | 1 |
| Bale, NM; Crout, DH; Robins, DJ | 1 |
| Friedmann, N; Miller, SL; Ring, D; Wolman, Y | 1 |
| Honig, GR; Mason, RG; Wolf, JL | 1 |
| Dembure, P; Garrick, LM; Garrick, MD | 1 |
| Barritt, GJ; Morrison, JF | 2 |
| Foshay, C; Moosic, J; Nuss, JI; Phillips, AT | 1 |
| Duggan, DE; Marsh, NJ | 1 |
| Klimkiewicz, E; Szewczyk, Z | 1 |
| Chibata, I; Kisumi, M; Komatsubara, S; Sugiura, M | 3 |
| Freundlich, M; O'Neill, JP | 2 |
| Gahr, M; Nass, G | 1 |
| Peterkofsky, A; Powers, DM | 1 |
| Arfin, S; Ratzkin, B; Umbarger, HE | 1 |
| Umbarger, HE; Vonder Haar, RA | 1 |
| Grimminger, H; Lingens, F; Springer, W | 1 |
| Dempsey, WB; Sims, KR | 1 |
| Cervone, F; Iaccarino, M | 1 |
| Dorozhko, AI; Kagan, ZS | 1 |
| Dempsey, WB; Umbarger, HE; Wasmuth, J | 1 |
| Calhoun, DH; Hatfield, GW; Rimerman, RA | 1 |
| Godfrey, OW; Kirkpatrick, JR | 1 |
| Boy, E; Patte, JC; Theze, J | 1 |
| Blatt, JM; Umbarger, HE | 1 |
| Calhoun, DH; Hatfield, GW | 1 |
| Claus, DR; Oxender, DL; Rahmanian, M | 1 |
| Fuchs, S; Inouye, H; Littauer, UZ; Sela, M | 1 |
| Levinthal, M; Umbarger, HE; Williams, LS | 1 |
| Gundelach, E | 1 |
| De Felice, M; Guardiola, J; Iaccarino, M; Klopotowski, T | 2 |
| Feldner, J; Grimminger, H | 1 |
| Calvo, JM; Friedberg, D; Jones, J; Mikulka, TW | 1 |
| Vollbrecht, D | 2 |
| Favre, R; Iaccarino, M; Levinthal, M | 1 |
| Margarita, D; Théze, J | 1 |
| Savageau, MA; Templeton, BA | 1 |
| Arst, HN; Cove, DJ; MacDonald, DW | 1 |
| De Felice, M; Guardiola, J; Iaccarino, M; Klopotowski, T; Malorni, MC | 1 |
| Jackson, J; Umbarger, HE; Williams, LS | 1 |
| Halpern, YS | 1 |
| Fredricks, WW; Gardner, JF; McKinney, MA; Smith, OH | 1 |
| Arfin, SM; Hatfield, GW; Miner, T | 1 |
| Kohlhaw, GB; Ryan, ED | 1 |
| Amanuma, H; Anraku, Y | 1 |
| Host, WR; Rush, BF; Serlin, O | 1 |
| Bergström, J; Bucht, H; Fürst, P; Hultman, E; Josephson, B; Norée, LO; Vinnars, E | 1 |
| Chapman, LF | 1 |
| Bott, KF; Doering, JL | 1 |
| Krüpe, H; Poralla, K | 1 |
| Fekl, W | 1 |
| Giglio, JR; Rossi, A; Say, JC | 1 |
| Lajtha, A; Sershen, H; Seta, K | 1 |
| Baker, DH; Boomgaardt, J | 1 |
| Desmarais, M; Pare, JP | 1 |
| Seydel, H; Voigt, R | 2 |
| Meriwether, HT; Olson, G; Ott, WH; Van Iderstine, A | 1 |
| Araya, A; Goodman, M; Maita, T; Matsuda, G; Ota, H; Prychodko, W; Watanabe, B | 1 |
| Ando, T; Suzuki, K | 1 |
| Twarog, R | 1 |
| Larson, DM; Leung, PM; Rogers, QR | 1 |
| Okano, T; Sato, Y | 1 |
| Good, RA; Jose, DG | 1 |
| Yu, WL | 1 |
| Janssen, EG | 1 |
| Kaplan, JG; McDonald, RA | 1 |
| Oldendorf, WH | 2 |
| Higa, EH; Ramaley, RF | 1 |
| Ando, T; Fawcett, N; Julius, RL; Nyhan, WL; Rennert, OM | 1 |
| Gruber, L; Harris, JE | 1 |
| Christiansen, PA; Reiser, S | 2 |
| Anderson, JO; Warnick, RE | 1 |
| Leung, PM; Rogers, QR | 4 |
| Filer, D; Kindler, SH; Rosenberg, E | 1 |
| Filer, D; Kindler, SH; Rosenberg, E; Zafriti, D | 1 |
| Torres, C | 1 |
| Davey, RJ; Phelps, JW; Thomas, CH | 1 |
| Adibi, SA; Amin, PM; Modesto, TA; Morse, EL | 1 |
| Jackson, GJ | 1 |
| Loomis, WF; Pong, SS | 1 |
| Adamson, I; Fisher, H | 1 |
| Hansen, BS; Vaughan, MH | 1 |
| Costa, M; Fiori, A; Orlando, M | 1 |
| Iivanainen, M; Palo, J; Savolainen, H | 1 |
| Chevan, J; Wellers, G | 1 |
| Charon, NW; Johnson, RC; Peterson, D | 1 |
| Hall, GA; Hatfield, EE; Owens, FN | 1 |
| Brush, MK; Fisher, H; Griminger, P | 1 |
| Cohn, MS; Phillips, AT | 1 |
| Bricker, J; Garrick, LM; Garrick, MD | 1 |
| Kaplan, JG; McDonald, RA; Satyanarayana, T | 1 |
| Giorgio, AJ; Linarelli, LG; Macdonald, RR; Rubin, HM | 1 |
| Gross, SR; Olshan, AR | 1 |
| Giglio, JR; Rossi, A | 2 |
| Huang, HT | 1 |
| Burns, RO; Zarlengo, MH | 1 |
| Szentirmai, A; Umbarger, HE | 1 |
| Dwyer, SB; Umbarger, HE | 1 |
| Gorkina, NB; Tongur, VS | 1 |
| Iwashima, A; Kawasaki, T; Nakamura, M; Nose, Y | 1 |
| Berger, H; Yanofsky, C | 1 |
| Adelberg, EA; Wechsler, JA | 1 |
| Freundlich, M; Trela, JM | 1 |
| Sekiya, T; Ukita, T | 1 |
| Niederman, RA; Rabinowitz, KW; Wood, WA | 1 |
| Kondo, M; Woese, CR | 1 |
| Arfin, SM; Ratzkin, B; Umbarger, HE | 1 |
| Leahy, JJ | 1 |
| Arndt, DJ; Berg, P | 1 |
| Bergquist, PL; Burns, DJ | 1 |
| Savageau, MA; Steward, JP | 1 |
| Freundlich, M; Rogerson, AC | 1 |
| Hernádi, F; Kari, C; Nagy, Z | 1 |
| Kagan, ZS; Tomova, VS | 1 |
| Cafferata, RL; Freundlich, M | 1 |
| Elfving, R; Raunio, R | 1 |
| Chibata, I; Kato, J; Kisumi, M; Komatsubara, S | 1 |
| Hegsted, DM; Irwin, MI | 1 |
| Harding, WM; McDaniel, D; Tubbs, JA | 1 |
| Armstrong, FB; Ishiwa, H | 1 |
| Alföldi, L; Raskó, I | 1 |
| Beaudet, A; Caskey, CT; Nirenberg, M | 1 |
| Ames, BN; Guirard, BM; Snell, EE | 1 |
| Freundlich, M; Peng, W; Trela, J | 1 |
| Bollon, AP; Magee, PT | 1 |
| Hernádi, F; Kari, C; Kovács, P; Nagy, Z | 1 |
| Guardiola, J; Iaccarino, M | 1 |
| Hatfield, GW | 1 |
| Rothfus, JA; Smith, EL | 1 |
| Chaloupka, J; Krecková, P | 2 |
| Demain, AL | 1 |
| Kaneda, T | 2 |
| Feder, J | 1 |
| Doi, RH; Horikoshi, K | 1 |
| Hatfield, GW; Umbarger, HE | 3 |
| Kojima, H; Sugae, K | 1 |
| Anagnostopoulos, C; Leibovici, J | 1 |
| Margoliash, E; Nisonoff, A; Reichlin, M | 1 |
| Hatfield, GW; Ray, WJ; Umbarger, HE | 1 |
| Conrad, ME; Polet, H | 1 |
| Reh, M; Schlegel, HG | 1 |
| Cahill, CF; Felig, P; Marliss, E; Ohman, JL | 1 |
| Baumgarten, J; Schlegel, HG | 1 |
| Greer, S; Vapnek, D | 2 |
| Shockman, GD; Thompson, JS | 1 |
| Okaju, M; Shapshak, P | 1 |
| Arkin-Shlank, H; Cavari, BZ; Grossowicz, N | 1 |
| Miyajima, R; Shio, I | 1 |
| Felig, P; Hendler, R; Kim, YJ; Lynch, V | 1 |
| Chang, YO; Varnell, TR | 1 |
| Raizada, MK; Rao, VK | 1 |
| Boling, JA; Bradley, NW; Willard, JC | 1 |
| Nagchaudhuri, J; Ozalp, I; Scrimshaw, NS; Tontisirin, K; Young, VR | 1 |
| Crout, DH; Davies, NM; Smith, EH; Whitehouse, D | 1 |
| Miyajima, R; Shiio, I | 2 |
| Cohen, GN; Le Borgne, L; Robert-Gero, M | 1 |
| Hungerland, H; Liappis, N | 1 |
| Lamar, C | 1 |
| Morishita, S; Muramatsu, K; Odagiri, H; Takeuchi, H | 1 |
| Ono, T; Tasaki, I | 1 |
| Meade, RJ; Pick, RT | 1 |
| Campbell, DJ; Reid, DW; Yakymyshyn, LY | 1 |
| Fernstrom, JD; Larin, F; Wurtman, RJ | 1 |
| Shearer, TR; Suttie, JW | 1 |
| Kuramitsu, HK; Thomas, DA | 1 |
| Hornig, D; Weber, F; Wiss, O | 1 |
| Blanc, B; Casey, MG | 1 |
| Rock, GC | 1 |
| Bressani, R; Elías, LG | 1 |
| Hori, M; Rabinovitz, M | 1 |
| Kotelchuck, D; Scheraga, HA | 1 |
| Stacher, A; Stöckl, W; Weiser, M; Zacherl, MK | 1 |
| Mäkilä, E | 1 |
| Fisher, JM; Freedman, ML; Maxwell, CR; Rabinovitz, M | 1 |
| Hellman, A; Hellman, KB; Martin, DH; Novelli, GD; Yang, WK | 1 |
| Geisler, C; Höcker, P; Stacher, A; Wiser, M | 1 |
| Geary, CP; Smillie, AC; Wesson, CM | 1 |
| Gifford, ED; Harrill, I; Riley, DR | 1 |
| Grunberg-Manago, M; McLaughlin, CS | 1 |
| Maeba, P; Sanwal, BD | 1 |
| Changeux, JP; Sanchez, C | 1 |
| Desai, ID; Polglase, WJ | 1 |
| Cennamo, C | 1 |
| Abshire, CJ | 1 |
| Brunner, A; Devillers-Mire, A; Robichon-Szulmajster, H | 1 |
| Lessie, TG; Whiteley, HR | 1 |
| Kapoor, IJ; Tandon, RN | 1 |
| Hoshino, S; Tsubota, H | 1 |
| Love, JN; Wiygul, G | 1 |
| Fuchs, G; Oepen, H; Oepen, I | 1 |
| Griffin, GE; Kesner, L; Muntwyler, E; Sanslone, WR | 1 |
| Mazumder, R; Sharma, RJ | 1 |
| D'Mello, JP; Lewis, D | 2 |
| Palo, J; Saifer, A | 1 |
| Child, CG; Coon, WW; Iob, V; Mattson, WJ; Sloan, M; Turcotte, JG | 1 |
| Begum, A; Pereira, SM; Radhakrishnan, AN | 1 |
| Lacy, WW | 1 |
| Grimble, RF; Whitehead, RG | 1 |
| Nozu, Y; Okada, Y; Ono, T | 1 |
| Hill, RJ; Naughton, MA; Wake, RG | 1 |
| Neuhoff, V; Weise, M | 1 |
| Nobel, PS; Wang, CT | 1 |
| Munro, HN; Pronczuk, AW; Rogers, QR | 1 |
| Hegsted, DM; Said, AK | 1 |
| Meade, RJ; Nordstrom, JW; Stockland, WL; Typpo, JT; Windels, HF | 1 |
| Meade, RJ; Nordstrom, JW; Stockland, WL; Typpo, JT | 1 |
| Inoue, G; Kishi, K; Niiyama, Y | 1 |
| Brunner, CE; Bryan, JK; Bryan, PA; Cawley, RD | 1 |
| Miyajima, R; Sano, K; Shiio, I | 1 |
| Fürst, P; Josephson, B; Vinnars, E | 1 |
| Legocki, AB; Pawelkiewicz, J; Szymkowiak, A; Wiśniewski, W | 1 |
| Anderson, JW; Fowden, L | 1 |
| Miyajima, R; Nakamori, S; Shiio, I | 1 |
| Hsia, YE; Lilljeqvist, AC; Rosenberg, LE | 1 |
| Lewis, D | 1 |
| Linkswiler, H; Park, YK | 1 |
| Theuer, RC | 1 |
| Jones, JD; Ulrich, JA; Winkelmann, RK | 1 |
| Barrtt, GJ | 1 |
| Hiremath, CB; Olson, G; Rosenblum, C | 1 |
| Del Monte, MA; Kazazian, HH | 1 |
| Balasubramanian, M; Myers, RF | 1 |
| Betz, JL; Hereford, LM; Magee, PT | 1 |
| Battistin, L; Grynbaum, A; Lajtha, A | 1 |
| Williams, JN | 1 |
| Datta, P; Feldberg, RS | 2 |
| Debusk, AG; Wolfinbarger, L | 1 |
| Freedman, ML; Rabinovitz, M | 1 |
| Dryden, LP; Hartman, AM | 1 |
| Abiko, T; Suzuki, K | 1 |
| Schröder, I | 1 |
| Hageman, EC; Larson, BL; Schingoethe, DJ | 1 |
| Demeyer, DI; Henderickx, HK | 1 |
| Nakahara, M; Yamada, S | 1 |
| Bongiorno, M; Sarma, DS; Sidransky, H; Verney, E | 2 |
| Anderson, HL; Benevenga, NJ; Harper, AE | 1 |
| Gray, E; Paulus, H | 1 |
| Björnesjö, KB | 1 |
| Pikkarainen, J | 1 |
| Björenesjö, KB | 1 |
| Bodanszky, A; Bodanszky, M; Doubler, MR; Lukin, M; Muramatsu, I | 1 |
| Brown, HH | 1 |
| Maeda, K; Ogawara, H; Umezawa, H | 1 |
| Swendseid, ME; Yamada, C | 1 |
| Bonner, J; DeLange, RJ; Fambrough, DM; Smith, EL | 1 |
| Bairos, MA; Bairos, VA | 1 |
| Ota, S | 1 |
| Lindegren, G; Satyanarayana, T; Umbarger, HE | 1 |
| Freedman, ML; Kazazian, HH | 1 |
| Samofalova, MS | 1 |
| Braksh, TA | 1 |
| Kagan, ZS; Kretovich, VL; Liubimov, VI; Loseva, LP | 1 |
| Bodnaryk, RP; Morrison, PE | 1 |
| Baker, DH; Scott, HM; Sugahara, M | 1 |
| Hammerle, OA; Snyder, DG; Stillings, BR | 1 |
| Datta, P; Lu, LW | 1 |
| Datta, P | 2 |
| Oravec, M; Sourkes, TL | 1 |
| Darbre, A; Del Favero, A; Waterfield, M | 1 |
| Beisel, WR; Dangerfield, HG; Feigin, RD | 1 |
| Hereford, LM; Magee, PT | 1 |
| Gross, S; Maskaleris, ML; Milhorat, AT | 1 |
| Honda, I; Kanaoka, M; Naruse, M; Sakakibara, S | 1 |
| Fishman, L; Mongelli, J; Oratz, M; Rothschild, MA; Schreiber, SS | 1 |
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| Funayama, M; Hasegawa, K; Ichinose, H; Maeda, K; Matsuo, M; Obata, F; Ohta, E; Shimazu, H; Tomoko, N; Toyoshima, I; Urano, F; Yokoyama, H; Yoshino, S; Yukihiko, K | 1 |
| Byrski, T; Cybulski, C; D Ecedil Bniak, T; Górski, B; Grabowska, E; Gronwald, J; Huzarski, T; Kurzawski, G; Kurzwaski, G; Kładny, J; Lubiński, J; Narod, SA; Suchy, J; Wokołorczyk, D | 1 |
| Floroskufi, P; Karadima, G; Panas, M; Vassilopoulos, D | 1 |
| Fernie, AR; Jander, G; Joshi, V; Laubengayer, KM; Schauer, N | 1 |
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| Jiang, G; Song, S; Wang, L; Xu, L; Zhu, C | 1 |
| Boncompagi, S; Boncompagni, S; Depreux, F; Dirksen, RT; Franzini-Armstrong, C; Goonasekera, SA; Gramolini, AO; Kraev, A; Kraeva, N; Loy, RE; Maclennan, DH; Seidman, CE; Seidman, JG; Zvaritch, E | 1 |
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| Determan, MK; Fulton, DB; Morrone, D; Peters, RJ; Xu, M | 1 |
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| Ding, J; Guo, Z; Li, W; Lv, C; Wu, Y; Xiong, Y; Xu, T; Yi, H | 1 |
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| Alcina, A; Arnal, C; Delgado, C; Fedetz, M; Fernández, O; Guerrero, M; Leyva, L; Matesanz, F; Ndagire, D | 1 |
| Barak, Z; Chipman, DM; Shulman, A; Vyazmensky, M; Yifrach, O; Zalyapin, E | 1 |
| Fontaine, B; Guet, A; Hanna, MG; Matthews, E; Mayer, M; Pemble, S; Sternberg, D; Vicart, S | 1 |
| Aranda, E; Goycoolea, M; Hendriks, D; Matus, V; Mezzano, D; Panes, O; Pereira, J; Quiroga, T; Willemse, J | 1 |
| Bass, NJ; Blaveri, E; Choudhury, K; Crombie, C; Curtis, D; Datta, SR; Fraser, G; Gurling, HM; Kalsi, G; Kandaswamy, R; Lawrence, J; McQuillin, A; Pereira, A; Pimm, J; Puri, V; Rizig, M; St Clair, D; Thirumalai, S; Walker, N; Zvelebil, M | 1 |
| Kamakura, S; Minakami, R; Miyano, K; Sumimoto, H; Takeya, R; Taura, M | 1 |
| Becker, A; Funke, T; Han, H; Healy-Fried, M; Olesen, S; Schönbrunn, E; Yang, Y | 1 |
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| Abe, A; Akinaga, S; Akiyama, T; Ishii, K; Ishikawa, Y; Kanda, Y; Kiyoi, H; Maeda, H; Minami, Y; Mori, Y; Naoe, T; Ozeki, K; Sato, Y; Shimizu, M; Shiotsu, Y; Tanizaki, R; Umehara, H | 1 |
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| Cranston, T; Gaynor, KU; Gomes, T; Gortner, L; Grigorieva, IV; Nesbit, MA; Thakker, RV | 1 |
| Ge, LH; Wang, YX; Zhang, CY; Zhao, YM; Zheng, SG; Zhu, JX; Zhu, X | 1 |
| Farrer, MJ; Keeling, BH; Rajput, A; Ross, OA; Soto-Ortolaza, AI; Uitti, RJ; Vilariño-Güell, C; Wszolek, ZK | 1 |
| Cai, Z; Chehab, NH; Pavletich, NP | 1 |
| Hattori, S; Iida, N; Katayama, Y; Kawakami, F; Maekawa, T; Obata, F; Ohta, E; Tajima, K; Yamamoto, M | 1 |
| Knight, CA | 1 |
| Akiyama, M; Nakajima, K; Sano, S; Shimizu, H; Teraishi, M; Uchida, Y; Ujihara, M; Yamamoto, M | 1 |
| He, J; Li, H; Liu, Y; Song, Y; Wang, Y; Yu, Y; Zhang, H | 1 |
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| Chu, B; Krewulak, KD; Mulder, FA; Otten, R; Vogel, HJ | 1 |
| Du, YM; Liao, YH; Liu, YJ; Sanguinetti, MC; Tu, DN; Xiao, H; Zhang, XX; Zhao, N; Zou, A | 1 |
| Fei, Z; Jander, G; Joshi, V; Joung, JG | 1 |
| Bartkowiak, J; Bielecka-Kowalska, A; Eusebio, M; Jaworski, P; Kowalski, M; Oszajca, K; Szemraj, J | 1 |
| Ahn, HS; Clarke, AA; Cox, JJ; Dib-Hajj, SD; Drenth, JP; Elmslie, FV; Tyrrell, L; Waxman, SG; Woods, CG | 1 |
| Bobińska, K; Florkowski, A; Gałecki, P; Pietras, T; Smigielski, J; Szemraj, J | 1 |
| Lee, SY; Park, JH | 1 |
| Bertrand, A; Bonnet, ML; Brizard, F; Chomel, JC; Guilhot, F; Roy, L; Sorel, N; Turhan, AG | 1 |
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| Blake, J; Bremner, F; Laurá, M; Murphy, SM; Polke, J; Reilly, MM | 1 |
| Alessi, MC; Amouyel, P; Antoni, G; Bertrand, M; Cohen, W; Dupuy, AM; Emmerich, J; Germain, M; Lambert, JC; Lathrop, M; Letenneur, L; Lopez, LM; Morange, PE; Oudot-Mellakh, T; Saut, N; Trégouët, DA | 1 |
| Cao, A; Carta, D; Coiana, A; Faa', V; Puddu, R; Rosatelli, MC | 1 |
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| Ahmad, W; Javaid, H; Naqvi, SK; Wasif, N | 1 |
| Bwala, G; Hagenah, J; Hung, AY; Klein, C; Krainc, D; Mazzulli, J; Palada, V; Peterlin, B; Terzić, J | 1 |
| Becker, A; Eisenreich, W; Niehaus, K; Pühler, A; Rückert, C; Schatschneider, S; Vorhölter, FJ | 1 |
| Reismann, P | 1 |
| Chen, JH; Huang, ZR; Liu, HY; Zhu, SJ | 1 |
| Alavantić, D; Dinčić, E; Djurić, T; Stančić, O; Stanković, A; Stojković, L; Veljković, N; Zivković, M | 1 |
| Hibi, M; Kodera, T; Ogawa, J; Shimizu, S; Smirnov, SV; Sokolov, PM; Sugiyama, M; Yokozeki, K | 1 |
| Huang, Q; Lai, B; Li, M; Liu, S; Ma, S; Song, B; Wang, C; Xie, B | 1 |
| Azam, L; McIntosh, JM | 1 |
| Alp, E; Arli, B; Irkec, C; Menevse, S; Yilmaz, A | 1 |
| Baraas, RC; Dees, EW; Hagen, LA; Neitz, M | 1 |
| Ding, K; Leng, F; Li, Y; Long, H; Lu, X; Luo, J; Pan, X; Ren, X; Shen, M; Tu, Z; Wen, D; Zhang, F; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Dockter, G; Gomes, TS; Gortner, L; Leitner, D; Rohrer, T; Thakker, RV | 1 |
| Christ, F; De Rijck, J; Debyser, Z; Demeulemeester, J; Gérard, M; Gijsbers, R; Schrijvers, R | 1 |
| Kim, JY; Lee, KH; Lee, SY; Oh, JE; Park, JH | 1 |
| Guttentag, SH; Haataja, R; Hallman, M; Huusko, JM; Paananen, R; Petäjä-Repo, UE; Taponen, S | 1 |
| Chen, Z; Rappert, S; Zeng, AP | 1 |
| Arriola Apelo, SI; Hanigan, MD; Lin, XY; McGilliard, ML; Singer, LM; St-Pierre, NR | 1 |
| Díaz, CA; Monroy, VS; Peralta, JM; Soto, SM; Trenado, LM | 1 |
| Alcais, A; Beldjord, C; Bouazza, N; Carel, JC; Chabadel, O; Chaussain, C; Courson, F; Davit-Béal, T; Droz, D; Gasse, B; Hennequin, M; Laboux, O; Laffont, AG; Moulis, E; Opsahl Vital, S; Sire, JY; Tassery, H; Treluyer, JM; Vaysse, F | 1 |
| Beadling, C; Bertagnolli, MM; Corless, CL; Demetri, GD; Fletcher, JA; Heinrich, MC; Lee, JC; Mariño-Enríquez, A; Morgan, JA; Ravegnini, G; Serrano, C; Wang, Y | 1 |
| Long, H; O'Connor, BP; Schwartz, DA; Yang, IV; Zemans, RL; Zhou, X | 1 |
| Cabrol, S; Carré, A; Castanet, M; Cerqueira, TL; Chevrier, L; De Roux, N; Guillot, L; Léger, J; Polak, M; Puel, O; Queinnec, C; Ramos, HE; Szinnai, G; Tron, E | 1 |
| Hu, AM; Liu, HL; Sun, QQ; Wang, Q; Yin, YW | 1 |
| Fukumura, R; Gondo, Y; Hui, CC; Ishii, S; Ishitsuka, Y; Kotaki, H; Makino, S; Matsumaru, D; Mo, R; Murata, T; Puviindran, V; Zhang, X; Zhulyn, O | 1 |
| Han, H; Liu, C; Liu, Z; Wang, X; Xu, Y; Yang, X; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Digumarti, R; Gundeti, S; Kagita, S; Uppalapati, S | 1 |
| Carr, TH; Handwerker, HO; Jørum, E; Kleggetveit, IP; Kvernebo, K; Kvernebo, MS; Mørk, C; Namer, B; Quiding, H; Salter, H; Schmelz, M; Schmidt, R; Segerdahl, M; Torebjörk, HE; Waxman, SG; Weidner, C; Ørstavik, K | 1 |
| Dathe, K; Gillesen-Kaesbach, G; Mundlos, S; Ott, CE; Schmidt-von Kegler, M; Seemann, P; Stange, K | 1 |
| Bartosova, M; Borilova Linhartova, P; Dusek, L; Izakovicova Holla, L; Kastovsky, J; Kukla, L; Kukletova, M; Lucanova, S; Musilova, K | 1 |
| Achouri-Rassas, A; Anane, N; Belal, S; Ben Ali, N; Chabbi, S; Cherif, A; Fray, S; Gouider, R; Hadj Fredj, S; Kechaou, M; Messaoud, T; Zakraoui, NO | 1 |
| Amicosante, G; Bottoni, C; Celenza, G; Colapietro, M; Galleni, M; Kerff, F; Marcoccia, F; Matagne, A; Mercuri, PS; Perilli, M; Sabatini, A | 1 |
| Dong, X; Wang, X; Zhao, J; Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Iwasawa, K; Kobayashi, O; Shimizu, K; Uchida, M | 1 |
| Akka, J; Alvala, M; Bandaru, S; Mundluru, HP; Nayarisseri, A; Sagurthi, SR; Singh, SK | 1 |
| Cabeza, MS; Dudiuk, C; Gamarra, S; Garcia-Effron, G; Leonardelli, F; Macedo, D | 1 |
| Avalos, BR; Druhan, LJ; Gerber, JM; Lance, A; McMahon, DP; Price, AE; Steuerwald, N | 1 |
| Dong, X; Hu, J; Li, Y; Wang, X; Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Bezanilla, F; Dang, B; Kent, SB; Kubota, T; Mandal, K; Roux, B; Shen, R | 1 |
| Hanigan, MD; Hu, ZY; Jiang, FG; Lin, XY; Liu, GM; Wang, Y; Wang, ZH; White, RR; Zhao, K | 1 |
| Gao, J; Gao, N; Li, C; Wu, Y; Ying, C | 1 |
| Campbell, JM; Drackley, JK; Morrison, SY | 1 |
| Gagnon, F; Kassam, I; Medina-Rivera, A; Morange, PE; Trégouët, DA; Wilson, MD; Zwingerman, N | 1 |
| Gopalakrishnan, C; Rajendran, V; Sethumadhavan, R | 1 |
| Dong, X; Helmbrecht, A; Loor, JJ; Saremi, B; Wang, L; Wang, Z; Zhou, Z | 1 |
| An, SSA; Bagyinszky, E; Jeong, JH; Kim, S; Koh, SB; Lee, HM; Van Giau, V | 1 |
| Jung, JH; Kim, YS; Lee, SM; Seo, JA | 1 |
| Freeman, J; Vernon, JJ; Wilcox, MH | 1 |
| Chantepie, S; Damaj, G; Decamp, M; Henry, A; Hueso, T; Johnson-Ansah, H; Maitre, E; Mensi, S; Vilque, JP | 1 |
| Hanigan, MD; Hou, QL; Hu, ZY; Li, MM; Lin, XY; Shi, KR; Wang, Y; Wang, ZH; Xu, LB; Yan, ZG | 1 |
| Li, JP; Li, XF; Lin, FQ; Zhang, KL; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Chen, HY; Chen, KH; Huang, CH; Huang, YY; Hung, SY; Lin, CN; Lin, CW; Tsai, JS; Yang, HM; Yeh, JT | 1 |
| de Groot, BL; Kopec, W; Rothberg, BS | 1 |
| Alqhazo, M; Rashaid, AB | 1 |
| Bernal, M; Camiña, M; Espinoza, N; Kasper, M; Leiva, M; Maves, R; Meza, R; Patiño, L; Pollett, S; Reynolds, ND; Rojas, J; Simons, MP; Tilley, DH | 1 |
| Cravioto, MD; Gutiérrez-Sagal, R; Jardón-Valadez, E; Maravillas-Montero, JL; Martínez-Luis, I; Mayorga, J; Mejía-Domínguez, NR; Reiter, E; Ulloa-Aguirre, A; Yacini-Torres, OG; Zariñán, T | 1 |
| Bazer, FW; Herring, CM; Wu, G | 1 |
| Cai, XR; Chi, YN; Huang, RQ; Miao, XY; Wang, CF; Xiao, BK; Yang, JY | 1 |
| He, W; Li, P; Wu, G | 1 |
| Anjum Zia, M; Jahan, N; Kiran, S; Mujtaba, N; Naqvi, SAR; Sultana, B | 1 |
| Cavalcanti Filho, AF; Fonte, JEFD; Lima, SVC; Marques, RA; Neto, FTL; Silva, RO | 1 |
| Huang, C; Lin, D; Lu, R; Zhang, Y; Zhou, L; Zou, H | 1 |
| Birkou, M; Delegkou, GN; Episkopou, V; Fragkaki, N; Marousis, KD; Spyroulias, GA; Toro, T | 1 |
| Ercisli, S; Ivanova, T; Mazova, N; Mlcek, J; Okcu, Z; Petkova, N; Petkova, Z; Popova, V; Skrovankova, S; Stoyanova, A; Stoyanova, M | 1 |
| Ding, T; Gao, L; Ge, J; Gu, Q; Ma, X; Shen, W; Wang, H; Xue, F; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Han, J; Ji, C; Liang, H; Lin, X; Zhang, S; Zhu, B | 1 |
| Crespo, G; Pérez-Victoria, I; Reyes, F | 1 |
| Lv, Z; Shi, W; Zhang, Q | 1 |
| Ghazaghi, M; Hassanabadi, A; Mehri, M | 1 |
| Ding, J; Duan, S; Gao, Y; Han, S; Hu, X; Jiang, X; Li, X; Sun, B; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Bae, E; Jo, HA; Kim, DJ; Kim, DK; Kim, YS; Lee, S; Seo, JH; Yang, SH; Yu, MY | 1 |
| Capelli, R; Claton, LE; Gloor, CJ; Green, KN; Mekhail, MA; Menke, AJ; Pan, H; Pavan, GM; Reibenspies, JH; Simanek, EE; Stewart, MD | 1 |
23 review(s) available for threonine and isoleucine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Fluorometric amino-acid analysis with o-phthaldialdehyde (OPA).
Topics: Aldehydes; Amino Acids; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Enzymes; Fluorescamine; Fluorometry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Isoleucine; Ninhydrin; o-Phthalaldehyde; Peptides; Proteins; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1978 |
Protein and amino acid requirements of fishes.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Fishes; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Species Specificity; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1986 |
[Role of essential amino acids in the treatment of chronic renal failure].
Topics: Age Factors; Amino Acids; Diet Therapy; Diuresis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Isoleucine; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Uremia; Valine | 1972 |
[Metabolic control of branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis--basis reviewed from fermentative field (author's transl)].
Topics: Amino Acids; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Fermentation; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Serine; Serratia marcescens; Threonine; Valine | 1973 |
Genetics of amino acid transport in bacteria.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Diamino; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cystine; Energy Metabolism; Escherichia coli; Genes, Regulator; Genetics, Microbial; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
Microbial production of amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacteria; Biotin; Chemical Industry; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
Absorption of essential amino acids in man.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Cricetinae; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Isoleucine; Methionine; Rats; Threonine; Valine | 1968 |
[Multiplicity and specificity in code recognition of tRNA against specific amino acid].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Cystine; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Genetics, Microbial; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Rabbits; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Yeasts | 1969 |
[Deamination of threonine and serine and its allosteric regulation in microorganisms, plants and animals].
Topics: Animals; Annelida; Bacteria; Binding Sites; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Clostridium; Energy Transfer; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Liver; Plants; Plants, Edible; Rats; Rhodospirillum; Serine; Serratia marcescens; Sheep; Threonine | 1968 |
A conspectus of research on amino acid requirements of man.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Amino Acids; Arginine; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child, Preschool; Histidine; Humans; Infant; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Middle Aged; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1971 |
Amino acid degradation by anaerobic bacteria.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anaerobiosis; Aspartic Acid; Clostridium; Culture Media; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Species Specificity; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1981 |
Recent advances in the physiology and genetics of amino acid-producing bacteria.
Topics: Amino Acids; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Corynebacterium; DNA, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Genetic Engineering; Glutamic Acid; Isoleucine; Lysine; Molecular Sequence Data; Threonine | 1995 |
Amino acids: genetically engineered Serratia marcescens.
Topics: Amino Acids; Genetic Engineering; Isoleucine; Serratia marcescens; Threonine | 1994 |
Construction of L-lysine-, L-threonine-, and L-isoleucine-overproducing strains of Corynebacterium glutamicum.
Topics: Biotechnology; Corynebacterium; Diaminopimelic Acid; Genes, Bacterial; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Lysine; Mutagenesis; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Protein Structure, Secondary; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 1996 |
[I164T polymorphism of adiponectin gene in diabetes].
Topics: Adiponectin; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Isoleucine; Mutation, Missense; Threonine | 2005 |
The varitint-waddler mouse phenotypes and the TRPML3 ion channel mutation: cause and consequence.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Calcium; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Hair Color; Hearing; Hearing Disorders; Isoleucine; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Phenotype; Proline; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Skin Pigmentation; Threonine; Transient Receptor Potential Channels; TRPM Cation Channels | 2008 |
TLR4 as a risk factor for periodontal disease: a reappraisal.
Topics: Aggressive Periodontitis; Alleles; Aspartic Acid; Chronic Periodontitis; Gene Frequency; Genetic Markers; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Risk Factors; Threonine; Toll-Like Receptor 4 | 2009 |
Interdependence of threonine, methionine and isoleucine metabolism in plants: accumulation and transcriptional regulation under abiotic stress.
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Arabidopsis; Biosynthetic Pathways; Crops, Agricultural; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Isoleucine; Methionine; Mutation; Plants; Stress, Physiological; Threonine; Transcription, Genetic | 2010 |
Metabolic pathways and fermentative production of L-aspartate family amino acids.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Bioengineering; Biotechnology; Corynebacterium glutamicum; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Isoleucine; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Methionine; Threonine | 2010 |
Toll-like receptor 4 gene Asp299Gly and Thr399Ile polymorphisms in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of 15,059 subjects.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Models, Genetic; Observational Studies as Topic; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Threonine; Toll-Like Receptor 4 | 2015 |
Identification of Small Molecule as a High Affinity β2 Agonist Promiscuously Targeting Wild and Mutated (Thr164Ile) β 2 Adrenergic Receptor in the Treatment of Bronchial Asthma.
Topics: Asthma; Bronchodilator Agents; Humans; Isoleucine; Mutation; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Small Molecule Libraries; Threonine | 2016 |
Sex-specific effect of CPB2 Ala147Thr but not Thr325Ile variants on the risk of venous thrombosis: A comprehensive meta-analysis.
Topics: Alanine; Carboxypeptidase B2; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Threonine; Venous Thrombosis | 2017 |
Role of Essential Amino Acids in Age-Induced Bone Loss.
Topics: Aged; Amino Acids, Essential; Bone Density; Cell Differentiation; Humans; Isoleucine; Kynurenine; Lysine; Methionine; Osteoblasts; Osteoporosis; Threonine; Tryptophan | 2022 |
6 trial(s) available for threonine and isoleucine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Intravenous nutrition with amino acid solutions in patients with chronic uraemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Arginine; Diet Therapy; Female; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Parenteral Nutrition; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Urea; Uremia; Valine | 1972 |
A controlled trial of amino acid therapy in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: I. Clinical, functional, and maximum isometric torque data.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Analysis of Variance; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Threonine; Valine | 1996 |
The pattern of intracellular free amino acids in granulocytes from hemodialysis patients change to an oral protein supplement (granulocyte amino acids after protein in HD patients).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Anthropometry; Blood Proteins; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Electric Impedance; Female; Glycine; Granulocytes; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Placebos; Renal Dialysis; Somatomedins; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1999 |
Proton MR spectroscopy with metabolite-nulling reveals elevated macromolecules in acute multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Choline; Corpus Callosum; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lipoma; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Proteins; Threonine; Valine | 2001 |
Influence of supplemental lysine, isoleucine, threonine, tryptophan and total sulfur amino acids on egg weight of Hy-line W-36 hens.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Chickens; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Eggs; Female; Isoleucine; Lysine; Threonine; Tryptophan | 2002 |
Apparent and standardized ileal amino acid digestibilities of corn, wheat, soybean meal, and corn gluten meal in quail chicks.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Chickens; Coturnix; Diet; Digestion; Flour; Glutens; Glycine max; Ileum; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Quail; Threonine; Triticum; Valine; Zea mays | 2023 |
852 other study(ies) available for threonine and isoleucine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Expression cloning of a Na+-independent aromatic amino acid transporter with structural similarity to H+/monocarboxylate transporters.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli Proteins; Female; Intestine, Small; Kinetics; Levodopa; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Oocytes; Phenylalanine; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Xenopus laevis | 2001 |
A Perspective on Medicinal Chemistry Approaches for Targeting Pyruvate Kinase M2.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Allosteric Site; Carrier Proteins; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Glycolysis; Humans; Membrane Proteins; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Thyroid Hormone-Binding Proteins; Thyroid Hormones | 2022 |
Heterotrophic growth patterns in the unicellular alga Cyanidium caldarium. A possible role for threonine dehydrase.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Cell-Free System; Darkness; Enzyme Activation; Glutamates; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Rhodophyta; Succinates; Temperature; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Valine | 1977 |
Threonine inhibition of growth of Bacillus subtilis: positive selection for isoleucine auxotrophy.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Isoleucine; Mutation; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 1979 |
Intracellular free amino acids in patients treated with regular haemodialysis (HD).
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Renal Dialysis; Threonine; Uremia; Valine | 1979 |
Pathway for isoleucine formation form pyruvate by leucine biosynthetic enzymes in leucine-accumulating isoleucine revertants of Serratia marcescens.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Butyrates; Coenzyme A; Isoleucine; Leucine; Malates; Maleates; Mutation; Pyruvates; Serratia marcescens; Threonine; Valine | 1977 |
Regulation of aspartokinase and homoserine dehydrogenase in acetic acid bacteria.
Topics: Acetobacter; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Aspartate Kinase; Aspartic Acid; Diaminopimelic Acid; Feedback; Homoserine; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phosphotransferases; Pseudomonadaceae; Threonine | 1975 |
Operator-promoter functions in the threonine operon of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Coliphages; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Genes, Regulator; Homoserine; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Lysogeny; Mutation; Operon; Phosphotransferases; Threonine | 1975 |
Aspartokinase isoenzymes of the fruiting myxobacterium Myxoccus xanthus.
Topics: Aspartate Kinase; Cell Division; Isoenzymes; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Lysine; Methionine; Myxococcales; Phosphotransferases; Threonine | 1975 |
Long-term management of a case of carbamyl phosphate synthetase deficiency using ketanalogues and hydroxyanalogues of essential amino acids.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Dietary Proteins; Female; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Long-Term Care; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Phosphotransferases; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1976 |
Thiaisoleucine and protein synthesis.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Animals; Diphosphates; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Protein Biosynthesis; Rabbits; Rats; RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Threonine | 1979 |
Cyclic nucleotides, cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, and development in Myxococcus xanthus.
Topics: 2',3'-Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Glycerol; Isoleucine; Methionine; Myxococcales; Phosphates; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Theophylline; Threonine | 1978 |
Threonine deaminase from Escherichia coli. II. Maturation and physical properties of the enzyme from a mutant altered in its regulation of gene expression.
Topics: Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Drug Stability; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Genes, Regulator; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Temperature; Threonine; Time Factors; Ultracentrifugation; Valine | 1975 |
Testing with puromycin and amino acyl tRNAs that limit the rate of peptide chain extension.
Topics: Animals; Cycloheximide; Drug Synergism; Fetal Hemoglobin; Fluorides; Globins; Humans; Isoleucine; Macromolecular Substances; Peptide Chain Elongation, Translational; Puromycin; Rabbits; RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl; Threonine | 1978 |
Regulation of the threonine operon: tandem threonine and isoleucine codons in the control region and translational control of transcription termination.
Topics: Base Sequence; Codon; DNA Restriction Enzymes; DNA, Bacterial; Isoleucine; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Operon; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA, Messenger; Threonine; Transcription, Genetic | 1979 |
Role of transport systems in amino acid metabolism: leucine toxicity and the branched-chain amino acid transport systems.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Escherichia coli; Genes; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutation; Serine; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Valine | 1977 |
Alteration of free serum amino acids in voles infected with Trypanosoma brucei gambiense.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arvicolinae; Circadian Rhythm; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Trypanosomiasis, African; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1977 |
Transport of sugars and amino acids in bacteria. XVIII. Properties of an isoleucine carrier in the cytoplasmic membrane vesicles of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amino Acids; Biological Transport, Active; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Lactates; Norleucine; Threonine | 1977 |
Genetically determined differences in concentrations of isoaccepting tRNAs in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Arginine; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Leucine; RNA, Transfer; Species Specificity; Threonine | 1977 |
Alteration of the intracellular concentration of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases and isoaccepting tRNAs during amino-acid limited growth in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Kinetics; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Threonine | 1978 |
Threonine production by regulatory mutants of Serratia marcescens.
Topics: Aspartate Kinase; Diaminopimelic Acid; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Isoleucine; Lysine; Mutation; Serratia marcescens; Threonine | 1978 |
[Gene relA function in the expression of amino acid operons. I. Effect of the allelic state of gene relA on phenotypic manifestations of auxotrophic threonine and isoleucine mutations in Escherichia coli K-12].
Topics: Alleles; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Mutation; Operon; Phenotype; Species Specificity; Threonine | 1978 |
[Gene relA function in the expression of amino acid operons. II. Effect of the allelic state of gene relA on the overproduction of threonine by an Escherichia coli K-12 mutant resistant to beta-hydroxynorvaline].
Topics: Alleles; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Isoleucine; Mutation; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic | 1978 |
Threonine deaminase: autogenous regulator of the ilv genes in Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Genes, Regulator; Genotype; Isoleucine; Mutation; Phenotype; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Transduction, Genetic | 1979 |
Outgrowth and sporulation studies on Clostridium botulinum type E: influence of isoleucine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Butyrates; Clostridium botulinum; Culture Media; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Ketones; Mutation; Spores, Bacterial; Threonine | 1979 |
Assessment of the essentiality of methionine, threonine, tryptophan, histidine and isoleucine in immature dogs.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Body Weight; Dogs; Histidine; Isoleucine; Male; Methionine; Nutritional Requirements; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1979 |
[Free amino acids in calf embryos].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Cattle; Embryo, Mammalian; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1979 |
The effect of amino acid analogues and heat shock on gene expression in chicken embryo fibroblasts.
Topics: Animals; Canavanine; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Molecular Weight; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Threonine | 1978 |
Diurnal variations in plasma concentrations of tryptophan, tryosine, and other neutral amino acids: effect of dietary protein intake.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Circadian Rhythm; Dietary Proteins; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1979 |
Diurnal variations in plasma neutral amino acid concentrations among patients with cirrhosis: effect of dietary protein.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Circadian Rhythm; Dietary Proteins; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1979 |
Effect of bound gossypol and amino acid supplementation of glandless cottonseed meal on the growth of weanling rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cottonseed Oil; Dietary Proteins; Gossypol; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Rats; Threonine; Valine | 1977 |
Volatile acid production from threonine, valine, leucine and isoleucine by clostridia.
Topics: Acetates; Butyrates; Caproates; Clostridium; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Isoleucine; Leucine; Propionates; Species Specificity; Threonine; Valerates; Valine | 1978 |
The diagnosis and management of propionic acidemia.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Biotin; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Isoleucine; Male; Methionine; Propionates; Threonine; Valine | 1978 |
The involvement of the anticodon adjacent modified nucleoside N-(9-(BETA-D-ribofuranosyl) purine-6-ylcarbamoyl)-threonine in the biological function of E. coli tRNAile.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Anticodon; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Magnesium; Nucleotidyltransferases; Ribonucleosides; Ribosomes; RNA, Transfer; RNA, Viral; Tetracycline; Threonine | 1976 |
L-Norvaline and L-homoisoleucine formation by Serratia marcescens,.
Topics: Isoleucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mutation; Serratia marcescens; Species Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Threonine; Valine | 1976 |
Thialysine-resistant mutant of Salmonella typhimurium with a lesion in the thrA gene.
Topics: Aspartate Kinase; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mutation; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Valine | 1976 |
The role of plasma amino acids in hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Albumins; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Dogs; Glucose; Glutamates; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver Function Tests; Methionine; Parenteral Nutrition; Phenylalanine; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1975 |
The amino acid sequence of cerexin A (studies on antibiotics from the genus Bacillus. VII.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus cereus; Bromosuccinimide; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrolysis; Isoleucine; Peptides; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1975 |
The variability of human lambda-chain constant regions and some relationships to V-regions sequences.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cystine; Electrophoresis, Paper; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Immunoglobulin lambda-Chains; Immunoglobulin Light Chains; Isoleucine; Leucine; Peptides; Proline; Serine; Thiazoles; Threonine; Valine | 1976 |
Neonatal citrllinemia: treatment with keto-analogues of essential amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids, Essential; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Histidine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1977 |
Use of proton nuclear Overhauser effects for the determination of the conformations of amino acid residues in oligopeptides.
Topics: Amino Acids; Fourier Analysis; Isoleucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Conformation; Oligopeptides; Protein Conformation; Threonine | 1977 |
Significance of a new type of human fetal hemoglobin carrying a replacement isoleucine replaced by threonine at position 75 )E 19) of the gamma chain.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Sequence; Anemia, Aplastic; Child; Fetal Blood; Fetal Hemoglobin; Genes; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Homozygote; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Isoleucine; Pedigree; Thalassemia; Threonine | 1976 |
Amino acid metabolism in the piglet. 2. Influence of fasting on plasma free amino acid concentration and in vivo oxidation of methionine, isoleucine and threonine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Fasting; Isoleucine; Methionine; Oxidation-Reduction; Swine; Threonine | 1976 |
Absence of ppGpp production in synchronised Balb/C mouse 3T3 cells on isoleucine starvation.
Topics: Cell Division; Cell Line; Guanine Nucleotides; Isoleucine; Threonine; Time Factors | 1976 |
Lowering brain phenylalanine levels by giving other large neutral amino acids. A new experimental therapeutic approach to phenylketonuria.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Rats; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1976 |
Isolation and characterization of an active three-chain molecular species of bovine thrombin.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cattle; Chromatography; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Isoleucine; Lysine; Molecular Weight; Peptide Chain Termination, Translational; Prothrombin; Threonine; Thrombin | 1976 |
[Aminoacid composition of the blood serum in patients with toxic goiter].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Female; Goiter; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1976 |
Conditions affecting plasma amino acid patterns in chickens fed practical and purified diets.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Chickens; Circadian Rhythm; Diet; Food Deprivation; Isoleucine; Lysine; Threonine; Valine | 1976 |
Amino acid composition, distribution and origin of "tuft" protein in human and bovine dental enamel.
Topics: Alanine; Amelogenesis; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Dental Enamel; Dental Enamel Proteins; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1975 |
Effect of a leu-linked mutation on the valine sensitivity of acetohydroxy acid synthase activity in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Dipeptides; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Feedback; Genes; Genetic Linkage; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Leucine; Mutation; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Pyruvates; Threonine; Transaminases; Transduction, Genetic; Valine | 1975 |
Mutation affecting regulation of synthesis of acetohydroxy acid synthetase in Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cell-Free System; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Genes; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Mutation; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Pyruvates; Threonine; Transaminases; Transduction, Genetic; Valine | 1975 |
Threonine deaminase from Salmonella typhimurium. Relationship between regulatory sites.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Binding Sites; Borohydrides; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mathematics; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Binding; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Valine | 1975 |
Synchronization of cell division in Escherichia coli by amino acid starvation: strain specificity.
Topics: Amino Acids; Cell Division; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutation; Species Specificity; Threonine | 1975 |
Leucine transport in Escherichia coli. The resolution of multiple transport systems and their coupling to metabolic energy.
Topics: Arsenates; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane; Dinitrophenols; Energy Transfer; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Lactates; Leucine; Mathematics; Mutation; Norleucine; Osmolar Concentration; Protein Binding; Receptors, Drug; Species Specificity; Threonine; Valine | 1975 |
Inhibition of Escherichia coli isoleucine biosynthesis by isoleucine tetrazole.
Topics: 2-Isopropylmalate Synthase; Acetolactate Synthase; Azoles; Depression, Chemical; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Homoserine; Isoleucine; Isoleucine-tRNA Ligase; Membrane Transport Proteins; Methionine; Mutation; Peptides; Tetrazoles; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Valine | 1975 |
[The formation of higher alcohols by amino acid auxotrophic mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. III. Higher alcohols as byproducts of the biosynthesis of amino acids tauthor's transl)].
Topics: 1-Propanol; Alcohols; Amino Acids; Butanols; Ethanol; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Threonine; Valine | 1975 |
Malabsorption of essential amino acids in tropical sprue.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Amino Acids, Essential; Fats; Feces; Folic Acid; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Serum Albumin; Sprue, Tropical; Tetracycline; Threonine; Valine; Vitamin B 12; Xylose | 1975 |
Amino acid requirements of growing chickens.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Arginine; Chickens; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Glycine; Histidine; Hordeum; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Nutritional Requirements; Threonine; Triticum; Tryptophan; Valine | 1975 |
Biosynthesis of the polyoxins, nucleoside peptide antibiotics: a new metabolic role for L-isoleucine as a precursor for 3-ethylidene-L-azetidine-2-carboxylic acid (polyoximic acid).
Topics: Antifungal Agents; Azetidinecarboxylic Acid; Azetines; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Methionine; Models, Chemical; Nucleosides; Peptide Biosynthesis; Stereoisomerism; Streptomyces; Threonine | 1975 |
Methionine toxicity in the chick: nutritional and metabolic implications.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chickens; Glycine; Hypoglycemia; Isoleucine; Male; Methionine; Serine; Threonine | 1975 |
Amino acid imbalance in the liquid-fed lamb.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Female; Isoleucine; Protein Deficiency; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Threonine | 1975 |
The beta conformation of polypeptides of valine, isoleucine, and threonine in solution and solid-state: optical and infrared studies.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Isoleucine; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Peptides; Protein Conformation; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Threonine; Valine | 1975 |
Interaction between the synthesis of alpha and beta globin.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Globins; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Isoleucine; Lysine; Mercaptoethanol; Methionine; Peptide Chain Elongation, Translational; Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational; Peptide Fragments; Polyribosomes; Rabbits; Reticulocytes; Threonine | 1975 |
[Some indices of nitrogen metabolism in patients with viral hepatitis].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Ammonia; Asparagine; Chronic Disease; Cysteine; Cystinuria; Glutamates; Glycine; Hepatitis A; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Urea; Valine | 1975 |
Characterization of neutral amino acid transport in a marine pseudomonad.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Biological Transport, Active; Glycine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Mutation; Pseudomonas; Seawater; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Valine; Water Microbiology | 1975 |
Compartmentalization of amino acids in surfactant aggregates. Partitioning between water and aqueous micellar sodium deodecanoate and between hexane and dodecylammonium propionate trapped water in hexane.
Topics: Alanine; Alkanes; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Colloids; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Laurates; Leucine; Lysine; Micelles; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Solubility; Threonine; Valine | 1975 |
Responses of growing pigs to combinations of essential amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Female; Hordeum; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Swine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Urea | 1975 |
[Free amino acids in the amniotic fluid and in maternal blood in advanced pregnancy].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amniotic Fluid; Cysteine; Female; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1975 |
Studies on trypsin inhibitors. Part III. Synthesis of the protected decapeptide (sequence 15-24) of porcine pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor II (Kazal).
Topics: Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Peptides; Proline; Swine; Threonine; Trypsin Inhibitor, Kazal Pancreatic; Trypsin Inhibitors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1976 |
In vitro and in vivo correlations for I65T and M1V mutations at the phenylalanine hydroxylase locus.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Codon; Exons; Female; France; Genotype; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Pedigree; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Quebec; Threonine; Transfection | 1992 |
Glycine and beta-branched residues support and modulate peptide helicity in membrane environments.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Circular Dichroism; Glycine; Isoleucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptides; Protein Structure, Secondary; Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Valine | 1992 |
Analysis of the relationship of von Willebrand disease (vWD) and hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia and identification of a potential type IIA vWD mutation (IIe865 to Thr).
Topics: Alleles; Base Sequence; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 12; DNA; Female; Genetic Linkage; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Pedigree; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic; Threonine; von Willebrand Diseases; von Willebrand Factor | 1991 |
A new mutation in the proteolipid protein (PLP) gene in a German family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease.
Topics: Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; Exons; Female; Heterozygote; Humans; Isoleucine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mutation; Myelin Proteins; Myelin Proteolipid Protein; Pedigree; Threonine; X Chromosome | 1991 |
Isoleucine397 is changed to threonine in two females with hemophilia B.
Topics: Factor IX; Female; Hemophilia B; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Mutation; Threonine | 1991 |
Cysteine, even in low concentrations, induces transient amino acid starvation in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amino Acids; beta-Galactosidase; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Threonine | 1991 |
Expression and characterization of human factor IX. Factor IXthr-397 and factor IXval-397.
Topics: Base Sequence; Blood Coagulation; Cells, Cultured; Computer Simulation; DNA; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Factor IX; Factor IXa; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Recombinant Proteins; Threonine; Transfection; Valine | 1991 |
Determination of and corrections to sequences of turkey and chicken troponins-C. Effects of Thr-130 to Ile mutation on Ca2+ affinity.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Calcium; Chickens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Circular Dichroism; DNA; Isoleucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscles; Mutation; Peptide Mapping; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Threonine; Troponin; Troponin C; Trypsin; Turkeys | 1991 |
Concentrations of amino acids in the plasma of neonatal foals with septicemia.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Glycine; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Horse Diseases; Horses; Immunoglobulin G; Isoleucine; Male; Phenylalanine; Proline; Sepsis; Threonine; Valine | 1991 |
Free amino acid analysis of guinea pig perilymph: a possible clinical assay for the PLF enigma?
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Asparagine; Biomarkers; Chromatography; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fistula; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine; Isoleucine; Labyrinth Diseases; Leucine; Lysine; Perilymph; Phenylalanine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1990 |
Replacement of isoleucine-397 by threonine in the clotting proteinase factor IXa (Los Angeles and Long Beach variants) affects macromolecular catalysis but not L-tosylarginine methyl ester hydrolysis. Lack of correlation between the ox brain prothrombin t
Topics: Animals; Antigens; Arginine; Base Sequence; Brain; Catalysis; Cattle; DNA; Esterases; Factor IX; Factor IXa; Humans; Hydrolysis; Isoleucine; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Prothrombin Time; Restriction Mapping; Threonine; Tosylarginine Methyl Ester | 1990 |
Two-dimensional NMR studies of staphylococcal nuclease. 1. Sequence-specific assignments of hydrogen-1 signals and solution structure of the nuclease H124L-thymidine 3',5'-bisphosphate-Ca2+ ternary complex.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Calcium; Glycine; Isoleucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Micrococcal Nuclease; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Structure; Protein Conformation; Serine; Solutions; Threonine; Thymine Nucleotides; Valine | 1990 |
Serotonin3 receptor antagonists block anorectic responses to amino acid imbalance.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anorexia; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Isoleucine; Male; Phentolamine; Pimozide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin Antagonists; Threonine | 1990 |
Effect of dietary limiting amino acid in prepyriform cortex on food intake.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Injections; Isoleucine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Threonine | 1990 |
Effect of dietary limiting amino acid in prepyriform cortex on meal patterns.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Injections; Isoleucine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Threonine | 1990 |
Mutagenesis of Thr-286 in monomeric Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II eliminates Ca2+/calmodulin-independent activity.
Topics: Arginine; Calcium; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Calmodulin; Cloning, Molecular; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinases; Recombinant Proteins; Threonine | 1990 |
Hb F-Forest Park, a new A gamma variant with two amino acid substitutions, 75(E19)Ile----Thr and 73(E17)Asp----Asn, which can be identified in adults by gene-mapping analysis.
Topics: Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; DNA; DNA Restriction Enzymes; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Hemoglobin; Genes; Genetic Variation; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoleucine; Male; Pedigree; Pregnancy; Threonine | 1985 |
In vivo mutations of calmodulin: a mutant Paramecium with altered ion current regulation has an isoleucine-to-threonine change at residue 136 and an altered methylation state at lysine residue 115.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Calmodulin; Enzyme Activation; Ion Channels; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Lysine; Methylation; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Paramecium; Threonine | 1989 |
Point mutations at threonine-301 modify substrate specificity of rabbit liver microsomal cytochromes P-450 (laurate (omega-1)-hydroxylase and testosterone 16 alpha-hydroxylase).
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Asparagine; Cytochrome P-450 CYP4A; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Decanoic Acids; DNA; Isoleucine; Lauric Acids; Microsomes, Liver; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Mutation; Progesterone; Rabbits; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase; Steroid Hydroxylases; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Testosterone; Threonine; Transformation, Genetic; Valine | 1989 |
A moderate form of hemophilia B is caused by a novel mutation in the protease domain of factor IXVancouver.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Codon; DNA; DNA Probes; Exons; Factor IX; Factor IXa; Hemophilia A; Humans; Introns; Isoleucine; Lymphocytes; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Serine Endopeptidases; Threonine | 1989 |
Dietary amino acid imbalance and neurochemical changes in three hypothalamic areas.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Diet; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Isoleucine; Male; Norepinephrine; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Threonine; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 1989 |
Functional consequences of alterations to amino acids located in the catalytic center (isoleucine 348 to threonine 357) and nucleotide-binding domain of the Ca2+-ATPase of sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Catalysis; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA-Binding Proteins; Isoleucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine | 1989 |
Contribution of aminoacid catabolism to propionate production in methylmalonic acidaemia.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Child; Humans; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Malonates; Methionine; Methylmalonic Acid; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Time Factors; Valine | 1989 |
Sequential metabolic characteristics following portacaval shunt in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Glucagon; Insulin; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Phenylalanine; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1986 |
Norepinephrine and amino acids in prepyriform cortex of rats fed imbalanced amino acid diets.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biogenic Amines; Diet; Dopamine; Isoleucine; Limbic System; Male; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Threonine | 1986 |
Amino acid catabolism by perfused rat hindquarters: degradation of threonine and isoleucine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carboxylic Acids; Isoleucine; Male; Muscles; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Threonine | 1986 |
The W and L allelic forms of phenylalanine hydroxylase in the rat differ by a threonine to isoleucine substitution.
Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Isoenzymes; Isoleucine; Peptide Mapping; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Threonine | 1986 |
Decreased uptake of glucose by human forearm during infusion of leucine, isoleucine, or threonine.
Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Forearm; Glucose; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Threonine | 1987 |
Specificity of the attenuation response of the threonine operon of Escherichia coli is determined by the threonine and isoleucine codons in the leader transcript.
Topics: Codon; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation; Isoleucine; Mutation; Operon; Plasmids; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Sorting Signals; RNA, Messenger; Temperature; Threonine; Transcription, Genetic | 1987 |
Effects of leucine, isoleucine, or threonine infusion on leucine metabolism in humans.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Breath Tests; C-Peptide; Carbon Dioxide; Demography; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Leucine; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Reference Values; Threonine | 1987 |
Characterization of a novel L-serine transport system in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Biological Transport; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Cell Membrane; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Glycine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Potassium Cyanide; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1988 |
Mutant Trp repressors with new DNA-binding specificities.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Apoproteins; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Codon; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glutamine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Mutation; Operator Regions, Genetic; Protein Conformation; Repressor Proteins; Threonine; Transcription Factors | 1988 |
[Biosynthetic actinomycins from aurantin-producing Actynomyces].
Topics: Actinomyces; Amino Acids; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Chromatography; Culture Media; Dactinomycin; Flavonoids; Isoleucine; Leucine; Oxidation-Reduction; Proline; Sarcosine; Threonine; Valine | 1971 |
[Properties of amino acid pools of actinomycin-producing actinomycetes].
Topics: Actinomycetales; Alanine; Amino Acids; Chloramphenicol; Culture Media; Dactinomycin; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Thyroxine; Valine | 1973 |
[Properties of mutated threonine deaminase in Escherichia coli].
Topics: Butyrates; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyridoxine; Threonine | 1972 |
[Isoleucine biosynthesis in mutants for arthrobacter following varying growth conditions].
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Allosteric Regulation; Arthrobacter; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Glucose; Homoserine; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Isoleucine; Leucine; Ligases; Models, Biological; Mutation; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Pyruvates; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
Pleiotropy of hisT mutants blocked in pseudouridine synthesis in tRNA: leucine and isoleucine-valine operons.
Topics: Acids; Amino Acids; Depression, Chemical; Enzyme Repression; Histidine; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Operon; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Peptides; Phenotype; RNA, Transfer; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Uridine; Valine | 1974 |
Involvement of threonine dehydratase in biosynthesis of the alpha-ketobutyrate prosthetic group of urocanase.
Topics: Butyrates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell-Free System; Glutamates; Histidine; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Ketones; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Pseudomonas; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Threonine; Urocanate Hydratase | 1974 |
Gas-liquid chromatography of derivatives of several amino acids that occur in the actinomycins.
Topics: Amino Acids; Boron Compounds; Chromatography, Gas; Dactinomycin; Furans; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Proline; Sarcosine; Threonine; Valine | 1967 |
[Preparative biosynthesis of C14-actinomycines].
Topics: Amino Acids; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Carbon Isotopes; Dactinomycin; Flavonoids; Glycine; Isoleucine; Proline; Threonine; Valine | 1968 |
Stimulation of insulin secretion in vitro by essential aminoacids.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Dogs; Glucose; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Pancreas; Phenylalanine; Rabbits; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1969 |
[In vivo metabolism of 3-3'-4-5 isoleucine-C 14 in Aspergillus niger Van Tieghem].
Topics: Aspergillus; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Threonine; Time Factors | 1973 |
Threonine synthetase-catalyzed conversion of phosphohomoserine to alpha-ketobutyrate in Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Aminohydrolases; Bacillus subtilis; Butyrates; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Deamination; Homoserine; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Ketones; Mutation; Phosphates; Threonine; Transferases; Tritium | 1973 |
Effect of isoleucine, valine, or leucine starvation on the potential for formation of the branched-chain amino acid biosynthetic enzymes.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Dactinomycin; Edetic Acid; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Half-Life; Hydro-Lyases; Hydroxylamines; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Mutation; Protein Biosynthesis; Rifampin; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Time Factors; Valine | 1973 |
Plasma amino acid curve in rats force-fed a single meal lacking an essential amino acod.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Diet; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Male; Metabolism; Rats; Threonine; Time Factors | 1973 |
Design and evaluation by nitrogen balance and blood aminograms of an amino acid mixture for total parenteral nutrition of adults with gastrointestinal disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Arginine; Body Weight; Caseins; Cystine; Fasting; Female; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Glycine; Humans; Hydrolysis; Isoleucine; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Parenteral Nutrition; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1974 |
Phenotypic derepression of enzymes of the isoleucine-valine pathway by isoleucine in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Gel; Enzyme Repression; Genetic Variation; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lyases; Methionine; Mutation; Phenotype; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pyruvates; Threonine; Transaminases; Uracil; Valine | 1972 |
L-threonine deaminase in marine planktonic algae. IV. Studies of substrate specificity and inhibition from substrate analogs. Evidence for additional L-serine deaminase activity in the cryptophyte Chroomonas salina.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Deamination; Dithiothreitol; Edetic Acid; Eukaryota; Homoserine; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; L-Serine Dehydratase; Phytoplankton; Plankton; Plant Extracts; Potassium Chloride; Serine; Species Specificity; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Valine; Water Microbiology | 1973 |
[Hepatic steatosis and cholesterolemia in the domestic duckling in the course of protein malnutrition on a rice diet].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Deficiency Diseases; Fatty Liver; Glutamine; Glycine; Growth; Histidine; Hypercholesterolemia; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Oryza; Phenylalanine; Poultry Diseases; Protein Deficiency; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1965 |
Studies on L-threonine dehydratase from spinach (Spinacia oleracea).
Topics: Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Plants; Threonine | 1967 |
O-methylthreonine inhibition of growth and of threonine deaminase in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aminohydrolases; Diphosphates; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mercury; Phosphorus Isotopes; RNA, Transfer; Threonine; Tritium; Valine | 1967 |
L-O-Methylthreonine--synthesis and mode of action as an isoleucine antagonist.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antimetabolites; Carbon Isotopes; Depression, Chemical; Diphosphates; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Ligases; Liver; Methylation; Mice; Neoplasm Transplantation; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats; Reticulocytes; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Sarcoma 37; Threonine | 1968 |
Primary structure of insoluble tendon collagen. II. N- and C-terminal positional analysis of collagenolytic breakdown products of trypsin-pretreated collagen.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Collagen; Glycine; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Methods; Microbial Collagenase; Phenylalanine; Proline; Threonine; Trypsin; Tyrosine | 1968 |
The divergence in reactivity of aminoacyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetases of Escherichia coli with hydroxylamine.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydroxylamines; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Ligases; Lysine; Methionine; Periodic Acid; Phenylalanine; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1968 |
Specificity of the valyl ribonucleic acid synthetase from Escherichia coli in the binding of valine analogues.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amides; Amines; Amino Acids; Amino Alcohols; Aminobutyrates; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Diphosphates; Escherichia coli; Esters; Glycine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Ligases; Peptides; Phosphorus Isotopes; Protein Binding; RNA, Transfer; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Valine | 1970 |
Isolation of amino acid acceptor RNA from purified avian myeloblastosis virus.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Avian Leukosis Virus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chick Embryo; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Ligases; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Ribonucleases; RNA, Transfer; RNA, Viral; Serine; Threonine; Tritium; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
Regulation of aspartokinase activity in non-fermentative, marine eubacteria.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Cell-Free System; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Guanine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phosphotransferases; Seawater; Species Specificity; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Water Microbiology | 1974 |
Radical yield in X-irradiated biological molecules. II. Naturally-occurring amino-acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Cystine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Glutamates; Histamine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Radiation Effects; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
Identification of missense mutants by amino acid replacements in iso-1-cytochrome c from yeast.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Chymotrypsin; Cytochrome c Group; Electrophoresis; Genes; Heme; Hydrolysis; Isoleucine; Mutation; Peptides; Proline; RNA, Messenger; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Serine; Threonine; Ultraviolet Rays | 1974 |
Biodegradative L-threonine deaminase of Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Cross Reactions; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Glucose; Hydro-Lyases; Isoenzymes; Isoleucine; Mutation; Salmonella typhimurium; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic | 1974 |
Growth inhibition of Acetobacter aceti by L-threonine and l-Homoserine: the primary regulation of the biosynthesis of amino acids of the aspartate family.
Topics: Acetobacter; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Enzyme Repression; Homoserine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phosphotransferases; Pimelic Acids; Stereoisomerism; Threonine | 1974 |
Regulation of biosynthesis of aspartate family amino acids in the photosynthetic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Feedback; Homoserine; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phosphotransferases; Photosynthesis; Rhodopseudomonas; Threonine; Time Factors | 1974 |
[Isolation and properties of a lysine-sensitive mutant of Escherichia coli devoid of aspartokinase].
Topics: Aspartate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Threonine | 1965 |
Studies of a homoserineless bradytroph of Neurospora crassa: demonstration of an altered aspartate beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Neurospora; Serine; Temperature; Threonine | 1967 |
Regulation of aspartate family amino acid biosynthesis in Brevibacterium flavum. I. Inhibition by amino acids of the enzymes in threonine biosynthesis.
Topics: Alanine; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Aspartate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase; Aspartic Acid; Brevibacterium; Cysteine; Glutathione; Isoleucine; Lyases; Lysine; Methionine; Phosphotransferases; Serine; Temperature; Threonine | 1968 |
Homoserine dehydrogenases of Serratia marcescens S a -3.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Cysteine; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Homoserine; Isoleucine; Methionine; NAD; NADP; Neurospora; Phosphotransferases; Salmonella typhimurium; Serratia marcescens; Threonine | 1971 |
Effect of force-feeding diets lacking leucine, valine, isoleucine, threonine or methionine on amino acid catabolism in rats.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Deficiency Diseases; Digestive System; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Male; Metabolism; Methionine; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrogen; Rats; Solubility; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Time Factors; Trichloroacetic Acid; Tryptophan Oxygenase; Tyrosine Transaminase; Valine | 1971 |
Mutant strains of Escherichia coli K12 that use D-amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Chromosome Mapping; Coliphages; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Escherichia coli; Genetic Linkage; Genotype; Histidine; Isoleucine; Isomerism; Leucine; Lysine; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Evidence for polypeptide synthesis in the caiman from mixtures deficient in essential amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Cycloheximide; Fishes; Half-Life; Insulin; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Muscle Proteins; Peptide Biosynthesis; Phenylalanine; Reptiles; Threonine; Time Factors; Valine | 1974 |
Inhibition of entry of some amino acids into the brain, with observations on mental retardation in the aminoacidurias.
Topics: Age Factors; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport, Active; Brain; Caproates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Depression, Chemical; Drug Interactions; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Leucine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine | 1974 |
Plasma concentrations of tryptophan and other amino acids in manic-depressive patients.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Emotions; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Psychology; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1974 |
Free amino acid levels in the boll weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): the effect of five different diets.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Gas; Coleoptera; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Glycine; Gossypium; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
[Free amino acids in the 24 h urine of healthy children (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Carnosine; Child; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Female; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Sex Factors; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
L-dihydroxyphenylalanine: effect on levels of free amino acids in rat liver.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Liver; Male; Methionine; Organ Size; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine | 1974 |
[The effect of the feedback inhibition of threonine deaminase on valine-leucine biosynthesis (author's transl)].
Topics: Arthrobacter; Butyrates; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Lactates; Leucine; Mass Spectrometry; Mutation; Threonine; Time Factors; Valine | 1974 |
Free amino acids in the haemocytes and plasma of the larva of Calliphora vicina.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Cells; Blood Coagulation; Diptera; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Hemolymph; Histidine; Isoleucine; Larva; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Plasma; Proline; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
[The influence of a protein deficient diet on the activity of the hypothalamus-neurohypophysial system].
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Neurosecretion; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Pituitary Gland; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Supraoptic Nucleus; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1974 |
Progressive supplementation of barley with amino acids in a pig diet.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Edible Grain; Female; Hordeum; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Swine; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1974 |
Limiting amino acids in milo for the growing pig.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Edible Grain; Feces; Female; Glutamates; Glycine; Glycine max; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Nitrogen; Swine; Threonine | 1974 |
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Biosynthesis of monocrotalic acid, the necic acid component of monocrotaline.
Topics: Carbon Radioisotopes; Dicarboxylic Acids; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Fatty Alcohols; Isoleucine; Plants; Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids; Threonine | 1974 |
Prebiotic synthesis of hydrophobic and protein amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Gas; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mass Spectrometry; Methane; Nitrogen; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Valine; Water | 1972 |
Regulation of hemoglobin beta-chain synthesis in bone marrow erythroid cells by alpha chains.
Topics: Arginine; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Depression, Chemical; Hemoglobins; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Isoleucine; Methyl Ethers; Reticulocytes; Threonine | 1973 |
Discussion paper: increased synthesis of one type of globin chain resulting from inhibiting synthesis of the opposite type.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Female; Fetal Hemoglobin; Genotype; Globins; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Homozygote; Humans; Isoleucine; Lysine; Mutation; Peptide Chain Elongation, Translational; Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational; Polyribosomes; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Threonine; Tritium; Valine | 1974 |
Purification and properties of threonine dehydratase from Rhodopseudomonas spheroides.
Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Buffers; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dithiothreitol; Drug Stability; Electrophoresis, Disc; Enzyme Activation; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Isomerism; Kinetics; Molecular Weight; Potassium Chloride; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Rhodopseudomonas; Stereoisomerism; Threonine | 1972 |
Kinetic studies on the reaction catalysed by threonine dehydratase from Rhodopseudomonas spheroides.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Binding Sites; Enzyme Activation; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mathematics; Models, Chemical; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Rhodopseudomonas; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
Alternate pathway for isoleucine biosynthesis in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Paper; Escherichia coli; Genetics, Microbial; Glutamates; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Mutation; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Transaminases | 1972 |
Ordering of mutant sites in the isoleucine-valine genes of Escherichia coli by use of merogenotes derived from F 14 : a new procedure for fine-structure mapping.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Genes; Genetic Complementation Test; Haploidy; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Lyases; Methods; Mutation; Recombination, Genetic; Threonine; Transaminases; Transduction, Genetic; Valine | 1972 |
Isoleucine accumulation by regulatory mutants of Serratia marcescens: lack of both feedback inhibition and repression.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Hydroxamic Acids; Isoleucine; Lyases; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Serratia marcescens; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Transaminases | 1972 |
Two forms of biosynthetic acetohydroxy acid synthetase in Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyapatites; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lyases; Mutation; Pyruvates; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
Effect of cyclopentaneglycine on metabolism in Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Cyclopentanes; Enzyme Repression; Genetics, Microbial; Glycine; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Mutation; Phenylalanine; RNA, Bacterial; Salmonella typhimurium; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Uracil | 1972 |
Regulation of the formation of isoleucyl-tRNA-synthetase and the level of isoleucine biosynthetic enzymes in E. coli K12.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Enzymes; Escherichia coli; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
The presence of N-(purin-6-ylcarbamoyl)threonine in transfer ribonucleic acid species whose codons begin with adenine.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Arginine; Asparagine; Benzoates; Carbamates; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Electrophoresis, Paper; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Glycolates; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Purine Nucleotides; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Succinimides; Threonine; Tritium | 1972 |
Isoleucine and valine metabolism in Escherichia coli. 18. Induction of acetohydroxy acid isomeroreductase.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Chloramphenicol; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Lactates; Lyases; Microbiology; Mutation; Rifampin; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
Isoleucine and valine metabolism in Escherichia coli. XIX. Inhibition of isoleucine biosynthesis by glycyl-leucine.
Topics: Acylation; Cell-Free System; Chloramphenicol; Culture Media; Dipeptides; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Glycine; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lyases; Mutation; Operon; Pyruvates; Rifampin; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
Isoleucine auxotrophy due to feedback hypersensitivity of biosynthetic threonine deaminase.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Feedback; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Transaminases; Tritium; Valine | 1972 |
Isoleucine and threonine can prolong protein and ribonucleic acid synthesis in pyridoxine-starved mutants of Escherichia coli B.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Galactosidases; Genetics, Microbial; Guanosine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Mutation; Pyridoxine; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Ribosomal; Threonine; Tritium | 1972 |
The action of O-methyl-threonine and thiaisoleucine on threonine deaminase purified from Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminohydrolases; Binding Sites; Chromatography; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Escherichia coli; Hydroxyapatites; Isoleucine; Mathematics; Methylation; Sulfides; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
Derepression of isoleucine-valine biosynthetic enzymes and extracellular isoleucine accumulation in Serratia marcescens.
Topics: Aminoisobutyric Acids; Depression, Chemical; Enzyme Repression; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Isomerism; Keto Acids; Leucine; Mutation; Serratia marcescens; Threonine; Transaminases; Valine | 1972 |
pH-dependent intermediate plateaux in the kinetics of the reaction catalyzed by "biosynthetic" L-threonine dehydratase of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Binding Sites; Chlorides; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Isomerism; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Macromolecular Substances; Mercury; Osmolar Concentration; Species Specificity; Threonine; Valine | 1973 |
A role for a pyridoxne derivative in the multivalent repression of the isoleucine and valine biosynthetic enzymes.
Topics: Apoproteins; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Mutation; Pyridoxine; Threonine; Valine; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency | 1973 |
Threonine deaminase from Escherichia coli. I. Purification and properties.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Ammonium Sulfate; Apoproteins; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Phosphates; Catalysis; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Hot Temperature; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Macromolecular Substances; Mathematics; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Threonine; Ultracentrifugation | 1973 |
The isolation and characterization of auzotrophs of the aspartic acid family from Streptomyces lipmanii.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacteriological Techniques; Carbon Isotopes; Cephalosporins; Culture Media; Cycloserine; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Penicillin G; Pigments, Biological; Spores, Bacterial; Stereoisomerism; Streptomyces; Threonine | 1973 |
Transient regulation of enzyme synthesis in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Homoserine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Oxidoreductases; Phosphotransferases; Threonine | 1973 |
On the role of isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase in multivalent repression.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Carbon Isotopes; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Extrachromosomal Inheritance; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mutation; Radiation Effects; Salmonella Phages; Salmonella typhimurium; Suppression, Genetic; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic; Trimethoprim; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 1972 |
Autoregulation: a role for a biosynthetic enzyme in the control of gene expression.
Topics: Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Genes; Hydro-Lyases; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Lactates; Leucine; Molecular Biology; Operon; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Valine | 1973 |
Participation of branched-chain amino acid analogues in multivalent repression.
Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Aza Compounds; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Radioisotopes; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Operon; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Time Factors | 1973 |
Multiplicity of leucine transport systems in Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Alanine; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Osmosis; Protein Binding; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic; Valine | 1973 |
Detection of inosine-containing transfer ribonucleic acid species by affinity chromatography on columns of anti-inosine antibodies.
Topics: Alkylation; Animals; Antibodies; Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Affinity; Cyanides; Escherichia coli; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Guanosine; Inosine; Isoleucine; Methionine; Methods; Proline; Rabbits; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Transfer RNA Aminoacylation; Tritium; Valine | 1973 |
Role of threonine deaminase in the regulation of isoleucine and valine biosynthesis.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Chromosome Mapping; Coliphages; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Genes; Genes, Regulator; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Lactates; Leucine; Mutation; Operon; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Pyruvates; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic; Valine | 1973 |
Suppressor studies on ilvI mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Crossing Over, Genetic; Feedback; Genes; Hydro-Lyases; Isocitrates; Isoleucine; Mutation; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Suppression, Genetic; Threonine | 1973 |
Role for free isoleucine of glycyl-leucine in the repression of threonine deaminase in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Dipeptides; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Genes; Glycine; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutation; Threonine; Valine | 1974 |
Multiplicity of isoleucine, leucine, and valine transport systems in Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Mutation; Threonine; Valine | 1974 |
Mutations affecting the different transport systems for isoleucine, leucine, and valine in Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Chromosome Mapping; Escherichia coli; Genes; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 1974 |
[The formation of higher alcohols by amino acid auxotrophic mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. I. The conversion of amino acids to higher alcohols (author's transl)].
Topics: 1-Propanol; Alcohols; Amino Acids; Butanols; Culture Media; Fermentation; Glucose; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutation; Nitrogen; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Threonine; Time Factors; Valine | 1973 |
Threonine deaminase from a mutant requiring isoleucine or pyridoxine: inability to form a tetrameric state.
Topics: Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Genes; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyridoxine; Threonine; Ultracentrifugation | 1974 |
flrB, a regulatory locus controlling branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis in Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Autoanalysis; Cell-Free System; Chromatography; Chromosome Mapping; Dicarboxylic Acids; Genes, Regulator; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lyases; Mutation; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Pyruvates; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Salmonella typhimurium; Temperature; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic; Valerates; Valine | 1974 |
[The formation of higher alcohols by amino acid auxotrophic mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. II. The influence of threonine, isoleucine, valine and leucine (author's transl)].
Topics: 1-Propanol; Alcohols; Amino Acids; Butanols; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Fermentation; Isoleucine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Leucine; Mutation; Pyruvates; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Threonine; Valine | 1974 |
Complementation between different mutations in the ilvA gene of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Crosses, Genetic; Escherichia coli; Genes; Genetic Complementation Test; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Mutation; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic; Valine | 1974 |
Characterization of a defective lambda bacteriophage transducing the threonine operon of Escherichia coli K12.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Coliphages; Escherichia coli; Genetics, Microbial; Isoleucine; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Operon; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic | 1974 |
Three pathways of isoleucine biosynthesis in mutant strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminohydrolases; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Gas; Dicarboxylic Acids; Homoserine; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Mutation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Species Specificity; Threonine | 1974 |
Transport of biosynthetic intermediates: regulation of homoserine and threonine uptake in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chloramphenicol; Depression, Chemical; Escherichia coli; Homoserine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Threonine; Valine | 1974 |
The threonine dehydratase structural gene in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Alleles; Aspergillus nidulans; Cell-Free System; Cold Temperature; Drug Stability; Genes; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mutation; Temperature; Threonine; Valine | 1974 |
Regulation of the pool size of valine in Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Chromosome Mapping; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Genes; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Leucine; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Phenotype; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 1974 |
Regulation of synthesis of the branched-chain amino acids and cognate aminoacyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetases of Escherichia coli: a common regulatory element.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell-Free System; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Fluorine; Genes, Regulator; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Ligases; Mutation; Threonine; Valine | 1974 |
Secondary-site attachment of coliphage lambda near the thr operon.
Topics: Binding Sites; Coliphages; DNA Viruses; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Gene Frequency; Isoleucine; Mutation; Operon; Recombination, Genetic; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic; Tryptophan Synthase | 1974 |
Synthesis of branced-chain aminoacyl-transfer ribonucleid acid synthetases in a Salmonella typhimurium mutant with an altered biosynthetic L-threonine deaminase.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Carbon Radioisotopes; Culture Media; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mutation; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Tritium; Valine | 1974 |
Subcellular localization of isoleucine-valine biosynthetic enzymes in yeast.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Keto Acids; Mitochondria; Oxidoreductases; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Pyruvates; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spheroplasts; Sucrose; Threonine; Time Factors; Toluene; Valerates; Valine | 1974 |
Transport of sugars and amino acids in bacteria. XII. Substrate specificities of the branched chain amino acid-binding proteins of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Fractionation; Cross Reactions; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Leucine; Osmosis; Protein Binding; Rabbits; Threonine; Valine | 1974 |
Hyperalimentation in cirrhotic patients.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Caseins; Catheterization; Cysteine; Diet Therapy; Fibrin; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Lysine; Methionine; Parenteral Nutrition; Phenylalanine; Potassium; Sodium; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1972 |
Regulation of acetohydroxyacid synthetase in Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Pyruvates; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
Differential amino acid requirements for sporulation in Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Fractionation; Chloramphenicol; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Genetics, Microbial; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mutation; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Spores; Spores, Bacterial; Threonine; Tritium; Tryptophan | 1972 |
[Properties of mutants of Bacillus subtilis which are resistant to the isoleucine antagonist ketomycin].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus subtilis; Deamination; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Glyoxylates; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Mutation; Threonine | 1972 |
[Amino acids in parenteral feeding].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Histidine; Homeostasis; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Nutrition Disorders; Parenteral Nutrition; Phenylalanine; Proline; Protein Conformation; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Proteins; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1972 |
[Purification and N-terminal analysis of swine thrombin].
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrates; Enzyme Activation; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Methods; Protein Conformation; Prothrombin; Swine; Threonine; Thrombin; Thromboplastin; Time Factors | 1972 |
Cerebral amino acid uptake in vivo in newborn mice.
Topics: Age Factors; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cell Membrane Permeability; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Methionine; Mice; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1972 |
Sequence of limiting amino acids in gelatin for the growing chick.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Chickens; Female; Gelatin; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1972 |
Genetic analysis of free plasma amino acids in pure strains of mature chickens.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Autoanalysis; Breeding; Chickens; Female; Genotype; Isoleucine; Male; Molecular Biology; Phenotype; Proline; Serine; Statistics as Topic; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
[Stability of amino acid infusion solutions. 1. Stability of some amino acids in solutions].
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Chromatography, Paper; Drug Stability; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intravenous; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Photometry; Solutions; Sorbitol; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sterilization; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1972 |
Growth and residue studies in young chickens fed L-O-ethylthreonine.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chickens; Diet; Female; Isoleucine; Male; Movement Disorders; Muscles; Poultry Diseases; Threonine | 1972 |
Amino acid compositions of all the tryptic peptides from the and polypeptide chains of adult hemoglobin of the slow loris (Nycticebus coucang). Biochemical studies on hemoglobins and myoglobins. X.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Glutamine; Hemoglobins; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Myoglobin; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Primates; Serine; Threonine; Trypsin; Tyrosine; Valine | 1972 |
Studies on protamines. XVII. The complete amino acid sequence of clupeine YI.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arginine; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography; Fishes; Glycine; Isoleucine; Male; Proline; Protamines; Serine; Spermatozoa; Threonine | 1972 |
Enzymes of the isoleucine-valine pathway in Acinetobacter.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Amino Acids; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lyases; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Pyruvates; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Transaminases; Valine | 1972 |
Food intake and preference of olfactory bulbectomized rats fed amino acid imbalanced or deficient diets.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Isoleucine; Male; Olfactory Bulb; Rats; Threonine | 1972 |
Interaction of 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide and related carcinogens with histone and aliphatic amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carcinogens; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glutamates; Glycine; Histones; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Proline; Protein Denaturation; Quinolines; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Thymus Gland; Valine | 1972 |
Quantitative effects of nutritional essential amino acid deficiency upon immune responses to tumors in mice.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Amino Acids; Animals; Antibodies, Neoplasm; Antigen-Antibody Complex; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Cysteine; Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Histidine; Immunity, Cellular; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Methionine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mice, Inbred CBA; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1973 |
Surface binding of amino acids by L1210 cells at 4 degrees C.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Binding Sites; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylation; Isoleucine; Leucine; Leukemia L1210; Lipids; Mice; Phenylalanine; Solubility; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Tyrosine; Water | 1973 |
[Clinical test of the adapted infant's rady-to-eat lactic food Pre-Aptamil].
Topics: Apgar Score; Ascorbic Acid; Birth Weight; Body Weight; Diet Therapy; Female; Food Preservation; Histidine; Humans; Infant Food; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Infant, Premature; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1973 |
Biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids in Schizosaccharomyces pombe: regulatory properties of threonine deaminase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonium Sulfate; Ascomycota; Chromatography, Gel; Culture Media; Enzyme Activation; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Protamines; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Stimulation, Chemical; Temperature; Threonine; Valine | 1973 |
Stereospecificity of blood-brain barrier permeability to amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Female; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Threonine; Tritium; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1973 |
Purification and properties of threonine deaminase from the X-1 isolate of the genus Thermus.
Topics: Acetone; Ammonium Sulfate; Bacteria; Butyrates; Cell-Free System; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Gel; Electrophoresis, Disc; Hot Temperature; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Molecular Weight; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Spectrophotometry; Stereoisomerism; Threonine | 1973 |
Response to dietary therapy in B 12 unresponsive methylmalonic acidemia.
Topics: Acidosis; Agranulocytosis; Blood Glucose; Cephalometry; Child Development; Diet Therapy; Electroencephalography; Female; Growth Disorders; Humans; Infant; Intelligence; Isoleucine; Lymphocytosis; Malonates; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Methionine; Otitis Media; Threonine; Valine; Vitamin B 12 | 1973 |
The reversal of triparanol-induced cataracts in the rat. 3. Amino acid content and uptake of 14 C -AIB in cataractous and clearing lenses.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cataract; Cystine; Diet; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lens, Crystalline; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Triparanol; Tyrosine; Valine | 1973 |
Exchange transport between various amino acids and alanine in isolated intestinal epithelial cells.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Histidine; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Sodium; Threonine; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Valine | 1973 |
Essential amino acid levels for starting turkey poults.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cystine; Diet; Female; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Turkeys; Valine | 1973 |
The influence of amino acids on the neuroregulation of food intake.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amygdala; Animals; Caseins; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Proteins; Feeding Behavior; Hypothalamus; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Olfactory Bulb; Rats; Threonine | 1973 |
Aspartokinase of Myxococcus xanthus: "feedback stimulation" by required amino acids.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Paper; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phosphotransferases; Spectrophotometry; Spermidine; Stereoisomerism; Threonine | 1973 |
Aspartokinase activity and the developmental cycle of Myxococcus xanthus.
Topics: Agar; Bacteria; Chromatography, Paper; Feedback; Glycerol; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Pimelic Acids; Spermidine; Spores, Bacterial; Stereoisomerism; Threonine | 1973 |
[Changes in the free amino acid pool in the abdominal muscle of Penaeus kerathurus during the moulting cycle and during starvation].
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Bivalvia; Diet; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Muscles; Phenylalanine; Starvation; Threonine; Time Factors; Valine | 1973 |
Plasma free amino acids of swine as influenced by diet protein level, animal age and time of sampling.
Topics: Age Factors; Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Arginine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Dietary Proteins; Fasting; Female; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Swine; Threonine; Time Factors; Valine | 1973 |
Amino acid levels in plasma, liver, and skeletal muscle during protein deprivation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Male; Methionine; Muscles; Organ Size; Phenylalanine; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1973 |
Neoaplectana glaseri: essential amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Coleoptera; Culture Media; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Nematoda; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1973 |
Effect of amygdaloid lesions on dietary intake of disproportionate amounts of amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amygdala; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Appetite Regulation; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Hypothalamus; Isoleucine; Male; Rats; Satiation; Threonine | 1973 |
Saturation of blood brain barrier transport of amino acids in phenylketonuria.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Female; Histidine; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Rats; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1973 |
Replacement of an anabolic threonine deaminase by a catabolic threonine deaminase during development of Dictyostelium discoideum.
Topics: Cell Differentiation; Cycloheximide; Drug Stability; Feedback; Fungal Proteins; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; L-Serine Dehydratase; Leucine; Mutation; Myxomycetes; Phosphates; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; Species Specificity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Threonine; Transcription, Genetic | 1973 |
Amino acid requirement of the growing rabbits: an estimate of quantitative needs.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cystine; Female; Glycine; Glycine max; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Plant Proteins; Rabbits; Species Specificity; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1973 |
Control of initiation of protein synthesis in human cells. Evidence for a role of uncharged transfer ribonucleic acid.
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Fractionation; Culture Media; Diploidy; Fibroblasts; HeLa Cells; Humans; Imidazoles; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Lung; Neoplasm Proteins; Peptide Biosynthesis; Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational; Polyribosomes; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribosomes; RNA, Neoplasm; RNA, Transfer; Threonine; Transfer RNA Aminoacylation; Tritium | 1973 |
Methylmalonic aciduria and vitamin B12 deficiency in the rat.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Chromatography, Gas; Isoleucine; Male; Malonates; Methionine; Propionates; Rats; Threonine; Valine; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency | 1973 |
Free amino acids and carbohydrates in the cerebrospinal fluid of 305 mentally retarded patients: a screening study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbohydrates; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cystine; Epilepsy; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence Tests; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Methionine; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Pneumoencephalography; Threonine; Valine | 1973 |
["Pools" of essential amino acids in the tissues of lysine-deficient adult rats].
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Deficiency Diseases; Digestive System; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1973 |
Amino acid biosynthesis in the spirochete Leptospira: evidence for a novel pathway of isoleucine biosynthesis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Fractionation; Culture Media; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leptospira; Palmitic Acids; Pyruvates; Serotyping; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Toluene | 1974 |
Effect of intraperitoneal amino acids on nitrogen balance and plasma amino acids in calves.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Feces; Glycine; Histidine; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1974 |
Reassessment of amino acid requirements of young women on low nitrogen diets. 3. Isoleucine, threonine, phenylalanine, and summation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids, Essential; Body Weight; Creatinine; Diet; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Nitrogen; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Stress, Psychological; Threonine; Time Factors | 1974 |
Purification and characterization of a B6-independent threonine dehydratase from Pseudomonas putida.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Sulfate; Binding Sites; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Gel; Culture Media; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Protamines; Pseudomonas; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Serine; Threonine; Tritium; Ultracentrifugation | 1974 |
An electrophoretically silent polymorphism for the beta chains of rabbit hemoglobin and associated polyribosome patterns.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Genes, Dominant; Genotype; Hemoglobins; Isoleucine; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polyribosomes; Protein Biosynthesis; Rabbits; Reticulocytes; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Transfer; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Threonine; Tritium; Valine | 1974 |
Biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids in Schizosaccharomyces pombe: regulation of the enzymes involved in isoleucine, valine, and leucine synthesis.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Ascomycota; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Gel; Culture Media; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Lactates; Leucine; Malates; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Pyruvates; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Threonine; Transaminases; Valerates; Valine | 1974 |
Selective malabsorption of vitamin B 12: report of a case with metabolic studies.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Anemia, Macrocytic; Child; Chromatography, Gas; Glycine; Hemoglobins; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Malonates; Methionine; Proteinuria; Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors; Reticulocytes; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency | 1974 |
Role of the leu-3 cistron in the regulation of the synthesis of isoleucine and valine biosynthetic enzymes of Neurospora.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Cell-Free System; Dicarboxylic Acids; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Genes; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutation; Neurospora; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Threonine; Valerates; Valine | 1974 |
Conversion of pig prothrombin into thrombin: amino acid composition of the active enzyme.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Dinitrophenols; Electrophoresis, Disc; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Molecular Weight; Potentiometry; Prothrombin; Prothrombin Time; Species Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Swine; Threonine; Thrombin; Time Factors | 1974 |
Threonine deaminase from Salmonella typhimurium. I. Purification and properties.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Cellulose; Centrifugation, Zonal; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dialysis; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Mutation; Pyridoxine; Salmonella typhimurium; Spectrophotometry; Sulfur Isotopes; Threonine; Tritium | 1968 |
Isoleucine and valine metabolism of Escherichia coli. XIV. Effect of thiaisoleucine.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Threonine; Transaminases; Valine | 1968 |
Isoleucine and valine metabolism of Escherichia coli. XVI. Pattern of multivalent repression in strain K-12.
Topics: Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Ligases; Molecular Biology; Oxidoreductases; Threonine; Transaminases; Valine | 1968 |
[Effect of chloramphenicol on the incorporation of labelled amino acids in cell-free system obtained from E. coli].
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chloramphenicol; Escherichia coli; Histocytochemistry; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Time Factors; Valine | 1967 |
Effect of amino acids and purine bases on thiamine synthesis by Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Cystine; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glycine; Guanine; Histidine; Hypoxanthines; Inositol; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Purines; Serine; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Threonine; Thymine; Tyrosine; Uracil; Valine | 1968 |
Suppressor selectrion for amino acid replacements expected on the basis of the genetic code.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Escherichia coli; Genes; Genetic Code; Genetics, Microbial; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mutation; Nucleotides; Phenylalanine; RNA, Messenger; Serine; Suppression, Genetic; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Antipolarity in the ilv operon of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Conjugation, Genetic; Escherichia coli; Genes; Genetic Complementation Test; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Operon; Threonine; Transaminases; Transduction, Genetic; Valine | 1969 |
Control of isoleucine, valine, and leucine biosynthesis. VI. Effect of 5',5',5'-trifluoroleucine on repression in Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amidohydrolases; Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; Enzyme Repression; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Leucine; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; RNA, Transfer; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
Allosteric control of biodegradative L-threonine dehydrase: effect of AMP on an early stp in the reaction mechanism.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Aminobutyrates; Binding Sites; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoleucine; Mutation; Spectrophotometry; Spectrum Analysis; Threonine; Time Factors | 1969 |
Specificity of aminoacyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetases from Escherichia coli K12.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Ligases; Methionine; Phosphorus Isotopes; RNA, Transfer; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
The metabolism of valine and isoleucine in Escherichia coli. XVII. The role of induction in the derepression of acetohydroxy acid isomeroreductase.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Enterobacter; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoleucine; Lactates; Lyases; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
Cobaltous ion effect on diauxie.
Topics: Cobalt; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lactose; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
Isoleucyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase is a single polypeptide chain.
Topics: Acrylates; Alkylation; Anhydrides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Detergents; Electrophoresis; Escherichia coli; Gels; Guanidines; Isoleucine; Ligases; Maleates; Molecular Weight; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptides; Protein Denaturation; RNA, Transfer; Sulfuric Acids; Threonine | 1970 |
Peptide mapping study of R17 coat protein synthesized in vitro.
Topics: Amino Acids; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Cellulose; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Coliphages; Electrophoresis; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methods; Peptide Biosynthesis; Peptides; RNA, Viral; Solubility; Threonine; Tritium; Viral Proteins | 1970 |
Repression of the threonine synthetase system in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Aldehydes; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Depression, Chemical; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Lyases; Mutation; Threonine; Time Factors | 1970 |
Control of isoleucine, valine and leucine biosynthesis. 8. Mechanism of growth inhibition by leucine in relaxed and stringent strains of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lyases; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Phenylalanine; RNA, Bacterial; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Time Factors; Uracil; Valine | 1970 |
Growth of Escherichia coli cells in the presence of cysteine on sulphate-deficient media.
Topics: Amino Acids; Culture Media; Cysteamine; Cysteine; Depression, Chemical; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Leucine; Spectrophotometry; Sulfates; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
Evidence for channeling of homoserine in Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoleucine; Methionine; Mutation; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine | 1970 |
The effect of branched chain amino acids on the synthesis of isoleucine from threonine and pyruvate in crude extracts from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Leucine; Pyruvates; Serine; Threonine; Tissue Extracts; Valine | 1970 |
Increase in isoleucine accumulation by alpha-aminobutyric acid-resistant mutants of Serratia marcescens.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Biological Assay; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Leuconostoc; Lyases; Mutation; Serratia marcescens; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Valine | 1971 |
Similar effects by valine and isoleucine on threonine deaminase.
Topics: Binding Sites; Drug Stability; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Threonine; Toluene; Valine | 1970 |
Isoleucine-valine requiring mutants of Salmonella typhimurium. 3. Valine-sensitive strains.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Enzyme Induction; Genes; Growth; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Ligases; Lyases; Methionine; Molecular Biology; Oxidoreductases; Pyruvates; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Transaminases; Transduction, Genetic; Valine | 1971 |
Biosynthetic L-threonine deaminase as the origin of L-serine sensitivity of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Butyrates; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Serine; Threonine | 1971 |
Isoleucine hydroxamate, an isoleucine antagonist.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Culture Media; Densitometry; Hydro-Lyases; Hydroxamic Acids; Isoleucine; Ligases; Serratia marcescens; Threonine; Transaminases; Valine | 1971 |
Multivalent repression and genetic depression of isoleucine-valine biosynthetic enzymes in Serratia marcescens.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Repression; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lyases; Mutation; Pantothenic Acid; Pyruvates; Serratia marcescens; Threonine; Transaminases; Valine | 1971 |
RNA codons and protein synthesis. 15. Dissimilar responses of mammalian and bacterial transfer RNA fractions to messenger RNA codons.
Topics: Acylation; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Genetics, Microbial; Guinea Pigs; Isoleucine; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Molecular Biology; Protein Binding; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Threonine; Tritium | 1968 |
Salmonella typhimurium mutants with alternate requirements for vitamin B 6 or isoleucine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Butyrates; Cell-Free System; Chromosome Mapping; Culture Media; Enzyme Activation; Genetics, Microbial; Genotype; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Mutagens; Mutation; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyridoxine; Salmonella typhimurium; Solvents; Sulfates; Threonine; Toluene; Valerates | 1971 |
Evidence that the majority of leucine transfer ribonucleic acid is not involved in repression in Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Fluorine; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lyases; Mutation; Pyruvates; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Transfer RNA Aminoacylation; Valine | 1971 |
Involvement of threonine deaminase in multivalent repression of the isoleucine-valine pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lyases; Mutation; Pyruvates; Saccharomyces; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Threonine; Valine | 1971 |
Mechanism of the growth inhibitory effect of cysteine on Escherichia coli.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Culture Media; Cysteamine; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Galactosidases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Protein Binding; RNA; Sulfates; Sulfur Isotopes; Threonine; Uracil; Valine | 1971 |
Escherichia coli K-12 mutants altered in the transport of branched-chain amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Chromosome Mapping; Culture Media; Dipeptides; Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 1971 |
Reaction velocity response of the Escherichia coli biosynthetic L-threonine deaminase to rapid changes in substrate and modifier ligand concentrations.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Ammonium Sulfate; Binding Sites; Calcium Phosphates; Catalysis; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography; Electrophoresis, Disc; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Hot Temperature; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Threonine; Time; Valine | 1971 |
Properties of isoleucine hydroxamate-resistant mutants of Serratia marcescens.
Topics: Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Glycolates; Hydro-Lyases; Hydroxamic Acids; Isoleucine; Ligases; Mutation; Serratia marcescens; Threonine; Transaminases; Valine | 1971 |
Amino acid sequence of rhesus monkey heart cytochrome c.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Chymotrypsin; Cytochromes; Haplorhini; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Myocardium; Peptides; Threonine; Trypsin | 1965 |
Regulation of the formation of protease in Bacillus megaterium. I. The influence of amino acids on the enzyme formation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacillus megaterium; Carbon Isotopes; Enzyme Repression; Isoleucine; Peptide Hydrolases; Threonine | 1966 |
Regulation of the formation of protease by Bacillus megaterium. II. Formation of the enzyme by non-growing cells.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacillus megaterium; Enzyme Repression; Glucose; Isoleucine; Nitrogen; Peptide Hydrolases; Phosphates; Threonine | 1966 |
Amino acid control of ribonucleic acid excretion in Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacillus subtilis; Cysteine; Cystine; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; RNA, Bacterial; Threonine; Valine | 1966 |
Biosynthesis of branched-chain fatty acids. V. Microbial stereospecific syntheses of D-12-methyltetradecanoic and D-14-methylhexadecanoic acids.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Bacillus subtilis; Butyrates; Fatty Acids; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Threonine; Valerates; X-Ray Diffraction | 1966 |
Studies on the specificity of Bacillus subtilis neutral protease with synthetic substrates.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Bacillus subtilis; Catalysis; Histidine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Peptide Hydrolases; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1967 |
The NH2-terminal residues of Bacillus subtilis proteins.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Gel; Escherichia coli; Fluorine; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Nitrobenzenes; Proteins; Ribosomes; Serine; Species Specificity; Threonine; Tritium; Valine | 1968 |
A time-dependent activation of threonine deaminase.
Topics: Aminopeptidases; Bacillus subtilis; Isoleucine; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Time Factors | 1968 |
On the C-terminal amino acid of bacterial alpha-amylase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amylases; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Electrophoresis; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Paper; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
[Activation of bovine prothrombin by trypsin. Identification of N-terminal residues].
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Arginine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrates; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Lysine; Prothrombin; Sodium; Threonine; Thromboplastin; Trypsin | 1969 |
[Properties of threonine deaminase from wild type and a valine sensitive mutant of Bacillus subtilis].
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacillus subtilis; Binding Sites; Feedback; Genes; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mutation; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
Immunological activity of cytochrome c. II. Localization of a major antigenic determinant of human cytochrome c.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Antibody Formation; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Antigens; Binding Sites; Biological Evolution; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Complement Fixation Tests; Cross Reactions; Cytochromes; Haplorhini; Humans; Immune Sera; Iodine Isotopes; Isoleucine; Marsupialia; Rabbits; Threonine | 1970 |
Threonine deaminase from Bacillus subtilis. I. Purification of the enzyme.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Binding Sites; Calcium Phosphates; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Phenomena; Chemical Precipitation; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Crystallization; Detergents; Drug Stability; Feedback; Guanidines; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Methods; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Phosphates; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfates; Temperature; Threonine; Urea | 1970 |
Threonine deaminase from Bacillus subtilis. II. The steady state kinetic properties.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Colorimetry; Enzyme Activation; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Mathematics; Methods; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 1970 |
Threonine deaminase from Bacillus subtilis. 3. Pre-steady state kinetic properties.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Gel; Enzyme Activation; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mathematics; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 1970 |
In vitro studies on the amino acid metabolism of Plasmodium knowlesi and the antiplasmodial effect of the isoleucine antagonists.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antimalarials; Culture Media; Haplorhini; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Methionine; Nutritional Requirements; Plasmodium; Protein Biosynthesis; Threonine | 1969 |
[The biosynthesis of isoleucine and valine in Hydrogenomonas H 16].
Topics: Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutation; Pseudomonas; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
Plasma amino acid levels in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Butyrates; Child; Citrulline; Cystine; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Insulin; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
[Threonine deaminease from Arthrobacter strain 23].
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Arthrobacter; Binding Sites; Bromides; Carbohydrates; Cell-Free System; Chemical Precipitation; Culture Media; Edetic Acid; Enzyme Activation; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfates; Threonine; Ultracentrifugation; Valine; Vibration | 1971 |
Suppression by derepression in threonine dehydratase-deficient mutants of Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Paper; Chromosome Mapping; Culture Media; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Repression; Ethanol; Genes; Genetics, Microbial; Glutathione; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; L-Serine Dehydratase; Mutation; Recombination, Genetic; Serine; Suppression, Genetic; Threonine; Transformation, Genetic; Ultracentrifugation | 1971 |
Minor threonine dehydratase encoded within the threonine synthetic region of Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Chromosome Mapping; Colorimetry; Crosses, Genetic; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Enzyme Activation; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Indicators and Reagents; Isoleucine; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Phosphotransferases; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Suppression, Genetic; Threonine; Transformation, Genetic | 1971 |
A latent biosynthetic pathway in lactic acid bacteria and its role in resistance to autolysis under conditions of lysine-deficiency.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Autolysis; Bacteriolysis; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Enterococcus faecalis; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylysine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mutation; Spectrophotometry; Threonine | 1971 |
Detection of non-protein amino acids in the presence of protein amino acids. II.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Autoanalysis; Buffers; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Colorimetry; Cysteine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Methods; Proteins; Threonine; Urea; Valine | 1972 |
Regulation of aspartokinase activity in a thermophilic bacterium.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Feedback; Homoserine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Lysine; Methionine; Phosphotransferases; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
Regulation of aspartate family amino acid biosynthesis in Brevibacterium flavum. V. Properties of homoserine kinase.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Brevibacterium; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Homoserine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lysine; Methods; Phosphotransferases; Pyruvate Kinase; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
Amino acid metabolism during starvation in human pregnancy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Amniotic Fluid; Blood Glucose; Female; Food Deprivation; Gluconeogenesis; Glycine; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Isoleucine; Leucine; Pregnancy; Serine; Starvation; Threonine; Time Factors; Valine | 1972 |
Serosal accumulation of amino acids and hepatic lipid levels of rats fed several carbohydrates.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Chromatography, Gas; Dietary Carbohydrates; Feeding Behavior; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Methionine; Organ Size; Phenylalanine; Polysaccharides; Rats; Starch; Sucrose; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
A basis for the difference in the inhibition of the uptake of various neutral amino acids by lysine in intestinal epithelial cells.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Histidine; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rats; Sodium; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1972 |
L-threonine dehydratase activity of axenically grown Hartmannella culbertsoni.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Hartmannella; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
Amino acid patterns in the blood plasma of the young bovine.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Cystine; Female; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1972 |
Plasma amino acid response in young men given diets devoid of single essential amino acids.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Proteins; Fasting; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1972 |
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids. The biosynthesis of senecic acid.
Topics: Alkaloids; Carbon Isotopes; Cholestanes; Heterocyclic Compounds; Isoleucine; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Photochemistry; Plants, Toxic; Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids; Senecio; Threonine | 1972 |
Regulation of aspartate family amino acid biosynthesis in Brevibacterium flavum. VI. Effects of isoleucine and valine on threonine dehydratase activity and its formation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Brevibacterium; Chromatography, Gel; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Molecular Weight; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
Concerted feedback inhibition of the aspartokinase of Rhodospirillum tenue by threonine and methionine: a novel pattern.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonium Sulfate; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Gel; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Glycine; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Lysine; Magnesium; Methionine; Molecular Weight; Phenylalanine; Phosphotransferases; Rhodospirillum; Stereoisomerism; Threonine | 1972 |
[Behavior of free essential amino acids in human sweat].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Sweat; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
The inhibition of protein synthesis in a rat brain system by ethionine in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cycloheximide; Ethionine; Female; Guanosine Triphosphate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Methionine Sulfoximine; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phenylalanine; Puromycin; Rats; Ribosomes; RNA, Transfer; Sodium Isotopes; Threonine; Valine | 1971 |
Effect of excess levels of individual amino acids on growth of rats fed casein diets.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Cystine; Depression, Chemical; Dietary Proteins; DNA; Glutamates; Glycine; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Organ Size; Phenylalanine; Proline; Proteins; Rats; RNA; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Effect of dietary protein level on plasma free amino acids in the chicken.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood; Body Weight; Caseins; Chickens; Depression, Chemical; Dietary Proteins; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Proline; Proteins; Serine; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Amino acid supplementation of opaque-2 corn diets for growing rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Growth; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Nitrogen; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine; Zea mays | 1971 |
Quantitative amino acids in amniotic fluid and maternal plasma in early and late pregnancy. Preliminary report.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Amniotic Fluid; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Cystine; Female; Gestational Age; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Daily variations in the concentrations of individual amino acids in rat plasma.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
The effect of dietary fluoride on plasma free amino acid concentrations in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fluorides; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Biosynthetic L-threonine deaminase from Bacillus stearothermophilus. I. Catalytic and regulatory properties.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Sulfate; Bacillus; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Drug Stability; Enzyme Activation; Feedback; Hot Temperature; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Lithium; Molecular Weight; Potassium Chloride; Protein Binding; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Sodium Chloride; Temperature; Threonine | 1971 |
The effect of vitamin C depletion on the free amino acid content in blood plasma of the guinea pig.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Effect of essential amino acids on absorption of phenylalanine by rat intestine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Fasting; In Vitro Techniques; Injections; Intestinal Absorption; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Perfusion; Phenylalanine; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Stomach; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1971 |
Utilization of d-isomers of the dietary indispensable amino acids by Argyrotaenia velutinana larvae.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diet; Female; Histidine; Insecta; Isoleucine; Isomerism; Larva; Leucine; Male; Metamorphosis, Biological; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Pupa; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1971 |
Amino acid and protein supplementation of defatted cottonseed flour.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Body Weight; Caseins; Cottonseed Oil; Dietary Proteins; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fish Products; Flour; Food, Fortified; Glycine max; Isoleucine; Lysine; Meat; Milk; Nutritional Requirements; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Threonine; Yeasts | 1971 |
Polyribosomal changes during inhibition of rabbit hemoglobin synthesis by an isoleucine antagonist.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Genetic Code; Hemoglobins; Isoleucine; Methylation; Rabbits; Reticulocytes; Ribosomes; Threonine | 1968 |
The influence of short-range interactions on protein conformation. I. Side chain-backbone interactions within a single peptide unit.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cystine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Muramidase; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
[Behavior of free amino acids in the blood of leukemia patients following amino acid infusion].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Arginine; Female; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Isoleucine; Leucine; Leukemia; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Leukemia, Myeloid; Leukocyte Count; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1968 |
Protein consumption and intake of essential amino acids, niacin and calcium before and after wearing complete dentures.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Calcium; Denture, Complete; Eating; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Nicotinic Acids; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1969 |
Translational control in hemoglobin syntheskis.
Topics: Animals; Blood Proteins; Cell-Free System; Depression, Chemical; Deuterium; Globins; Heme; Hemoglobins; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Iron; Iron Isotopes; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Metabolism; Models, Biological; Models, Structural; Peptide Biosynthesis; Porphyrins; Pyridines; Rabbits; Reticulocytes; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Neoplasm; RNA, Transfer; Spectrophotometry; Stimulation, Chemical; Temperature; Threonine; Ultraviolet Rays | 1969 |
Isoaccepting transfer RNA's of L-M cells in culture and after tumor induction in C3H mice.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Chromatography; Connective Tissue; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Female; Fibrosarcoma; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Ligases; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Mice; Phenylalanine; Proline; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
[Distribution of free amino acids in plasma in patients with a chronic lymphatic and acute leukemia].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Cystine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Prednisolone; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Triethylenemelamine; Tyrosine; Valine; Vincristine | 1971 |
An unusual calcified tumour of the maxilla. A case report and biochemical study.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Calcinosis; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cystine; Female; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Maxilla; Maxillary Neoplasms; Serine; Threonine; X-Ray Diffraction | 1971 |
Influence of zinc and vitamin D on plasma amino acids and liver xanthine oxidase in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Autoanalysis; Caseins; Depression, Chemical; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Ergocalciferols; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Vitamin D Deficiency; Xanthine Oxidase; Zinc | 1969 |
[Studies on ambiguities of the genetic code at the level of the site of recognition of the message].
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Polynucleotides; Ribosomes; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Streptomycin; Threonine; Uracil Nucleotides | 1965 |
The allosteric threonine deaminase of Salmonella. Kinetic model for the native enzyme.
Topics: Aminohydrolases; Enzyme Repression; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine | 1966 |
[On the properties of biosynthetic L-threonine desaminase of a mutant of E. coli K 12].
Topics: Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Threonine; Ultracentrifugation | 1966 |
Valine sensitivity of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Streptomycin; Threonine; Valine | 1966 |
[Deamination of threonine and serine in Salmonella typhimurium].
Topics: Ammonia; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Salmonella typhimurium; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1964 |
Toxicity of several cyclohexyl amino acids towards Escherichia coli 9723.
Topics: Amino Acids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chemistry, Organic; Chromatography, Paper; Cyclohexanes; Escherichia coli; Hydantoins; Isoleucine; Nitrogen; Organic Chemistry Phenomena; Threonine | 1967 |
Regulation of isoleucine-valine biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Altered threonine deaminase in an is-1 mutant responding to threonine.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Aldehyde-Lyases; Binding Sites; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Enzyme Activation; Feedback; Haploidy; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Saccharomyces; Species Specificity; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
Properties of threonine deaminase from a bacterium able to use threonine as sole source of carbon.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Citrates; Dialysis; Hot Temperature; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Molecular Weight; Pseudomonas; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
Changes in free amino acids of tomato fruit under pathogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Fruit; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Plant Diseases; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
[Paper- and thin layer chromatography of amino acids in infusion solutions].
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Glycine; Histidine; Indicators and Reagents; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Phenylalanine; Solutions; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1969 |
Food intake: regulation by plasma amino acid pattern.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Carotid Arteries; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Food Supply; Homeostasis; Isoleucine; Male; Rats; Threonine | 1969 |
Transaminase activity in sheep rumen content.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Eukaryota; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rumen; Serine; Sheep; Temperature; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
Free amino acids in plasma, red cells and anaplasmata of parasitized calves.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Anaplasma; Anaplasmosis; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Erythrocytes; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Ornithine; Proline; Spleen; Splenectomy; Threonine | 1969 |
[On the influence of contraceptive pills on serum amino acids in comparison with results typical for sex, menstrual cycle and pregnancy].
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Citric Acid Cycle; Contraceptives, Oral; Female; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Menstruation; Methionine; Pregnancy; Proline; Sex Factors; Threonine; Tyrosine; Urea; Valine | 1969 |
Amino acid content of muscle and plasma with altered pH.
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Alanine; Alkalosis; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Membrane; Citrulline; Extracellular Space; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Muscles; Partial Pressure; Potassium Deficiency; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1970 |
Purification, properties, and feedback control of L-threonine dehydratase from spinach.
Topics: Binding Sites; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Coenzymes; Cold Temperature; Enzyme Activation; Hot Temperature; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Lithium; Mercury; Plants; Potassium; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Threonine; Valine | 1970 |
Amino acid interactions in chick nutrition. 1. The interrelationship between lysine and arginine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Chickens; Cobalt; Copper; Electrolytes; Female; Glutamates; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Manganese; Molybdenum; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Selenium; Threonine; Tyrosine; Vitamins; Zinc | 1970 |
The amino acid composition of gray matter ganglioside-peptides of normal human and Tay-Sachs brains.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cystine; Gangliosides; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lipidoses; Methionine; Peptides; Threonine; Trypsin; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
Alterations in plasma-free amino acids in dogs with hepatic insufficiency.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Dogs; Ischemia; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver Diseases; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Plasma; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1970 |
Effect of amino acid composition of cereal-based diets on growth of preschool children.
Topics: Amino Acids; Body Height; Child, Preschool; Dietary Proteins; Edible Grain; Humans; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Oryza; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Triticum | 1970 |
Uptake of individual amino acids by perfused rat liver: effect of acute uremia.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Fasting; Female; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Perfusion; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Uremia; Valine | 1970 |
Changes in the concentration of specific amino acids in the serum of experimentally malnourished pigs.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Dietary Proteins; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Protein Deficiency; Serine; Swine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
Amino acid sequences of some common Japanese strains of tobacco mosaic virus.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Chromatography; Endopeptidases; Isoleucine; Threonine; Tobacco Mosaic Virus; Valine | 1970 |
The major genetic variant macropeptides of kappa-casein--a comparison of their amino acid contents and tryptic peptides.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrates; Caseins; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Genetic Code; Isoleucine; Models, Biological; Mutation; Peptides; Threonine; Trypsin | 1970 |
Amino acid interactions in chick nutrition. 3. Interdependence in amino acid requirements.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Chickens; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
Determination of pico-mole quantities of gamma-amino-butyric acid (GABA) and serotonin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebellum; Chromatography; Cysteine; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methods; Microchemistry; Phenylalanine; Proline; Radionuclide Imaging; Rats; Serine; Serotonin; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
Amino acid permeability of pea chloroplasts as measured by osmotically determined reflection coefficients.
Topics: Alanine; Amides; Amino Acids; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chloroplasts; Glycine; Imines; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Osmolar Concentration; Osmotic Pressure; Phenylalanine; Plants; Proline; Serine; Sucrose; Threonine; Valine | 1970 |
Liver polysome patterns of rats fed amino acid imbalanced diets.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Fasting; Feeding Behavior; Isoleucine; Liver; Male; Rats; Ribosomes; Threonine; Time Factors | 1970 |
Response of adult rats to low dietary levels of essential amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Cystine; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Female; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
Influence of site of blood withdrawal and stage of fast on concentrations of plasma free amino acids in the growing pig.
Topics: Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animal Feed; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Blood Specimen Collection; Dietary Proteins; Fasting; Functional Laterality; Intubation; Isoleucine; Jugular Veins; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Portal Vein; Swine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Valine; Venae Cavae | 1970 |
Influence of time of fast on concentrations of free amino acids in plasma and total amino acids in liver protein of young swine.
Topics: Age Factors; Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Arginine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Fasting; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Swine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
Effect of ovarian steroids on maintenance of pregnancy in rats fed diets devoid of one essential amino acid.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Deficiency Diseases; DNA; Estrone; Female; Fetal Death; Isoleucine; Liver; Lysine; Muscles; Organ Size; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy, Animal; Progesterone; Rats; RNA; Threonine; Uterus; Valine | 1970 |
Isolation and characterization of a lysine-sensitive aspartokinase from a multicellular plant.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Enzyme Activation; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Magnesium; Manganese; Methionine; Phosphotransferases; Plants; Threonine; Valine; Zea mays | 1970 |
Genetically desensitized aspartate kinase to the concerted feedback inhibition in Brevibacterium flavum.
Topics: Brevibacterium; Chromatography, Gel; Enzyme Activation; Feedback; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Lysine; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Sulfates; Threonine | 1970 |
The effect on the nitrogen balance of the ratio essential-non-essential amino acids in intravenously infused solutions.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Female; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Proline; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1970 |
Purification of yellow lupin seed tRNA's specific for isoleucine and some other amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Magnesium; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleotides; RNA, Transfer; Seeds; Temperature; Threonine; Valine | 1970 |
Properties and substrate specificity of the leucyl-, the threonyl- and the valyl-transfer-ribonucleic acid synthetases from Aesculus species.
Topics: Alanine; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Ligases; Phosphorus Isotopes; Plants; RNA, Transfer; Seeds; Threonine; Valine | 1970 |
Homoserine dehydrogenase genetically desensitized to the feedback inhibition in Brevibacterium flavum.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Brevibacterium; Chromatography, Gel; Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Threonine | 1970 |
Vitamin B12-dependent methylmalonicaciduria: amino acid toxicity, long chain ketonuria, and protective effect of vitamin B12.
Topics: Acidosis; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Child, Preschool; Coenzyme A; Diet Therapy; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Isoleucine; Ketones; Leucine; Leukocytes; Male; Malonates; Methionine; Nutritional Requirements; Propionates; Threonine; Valine; Vitamin B 12 | 1970 |
Amino acid interactions in nutrition, especially between arginine and lysine.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Chickens; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Growth; Isoleucine; Kidney; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1970 |
Effect of vitamin B6 depletion in adult man on the plasma concentration and the urinary excretion of free amino acids.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Fasting; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Pyridoxine; Serine; Threonine; Valine; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency | 1971 |
Effect of essential amino acid restriction on the growth of female C57BL mice and their implanted BW10232 adenocarcinomas.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Mice; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms, Experimental; Phenylalanine; Rats; Threonine; Transplantation, Homologous; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Urinary amino acid excretion in patients with scleroderma.
Topics: Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chelating Agents; Female; Glutamates; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Renal Aminoacidurias; Scleroderma, Systemic; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Biosynthesis of isoleucine and valine in Rhodopseudomonas spheroides: regulation of threonine deaminase activity.
Topics: Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Ligases; Mutation; Rhodopseudomonas; Threonine; Transaminases; Valine | 1971 |
Incorporation of L-O-ethylthreonine into chick muscle protein.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chickens; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Chymotrypsin; DNA; Electrophoresis; Glycogen; Isoleucine; Lipids; Muscle Proteins; Naphthalenes; Peptide Biosynthesis; RNA; Spectrophotometry; Sulfonic Acids; Threonine; Trypsin | 1971 |
Unequal synthesis of globin chains after extended incubation of rabbit reticulocytes with L-O-methylthreonine.
Topics: Acrylates; Blood Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Electrophoresis; Gels; Globins; Hemoglobins; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methylation; Peptide Biosynthesis; Phosphorus Isotopes; Reticulocytes; Ribosomes; RNA, Messenger; Spectrum Analysis; Threonine; Tritium; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 1971 |
Nutrient media for plant-parasitic nematodes. II. Amino acid requirements of Aphelenchoides sp.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Fungi; Germ-Free Life; Glutamates; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Nematoda; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Threonine deaminases from Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutationally altered in regulatory properties.
Topics: Binding Sites; Cell-Free System; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Depression, Chemical; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enzyme Activation; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mathematics; Models, Chemical; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Saccharomyces; Species Specificity; Spectrophotometry; Stimulation, Chemical; Sulfides; Threonine; Time Factors; Valine | 1971 |
The uptake of various amino acids by the mouse brain in vivo.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Brain; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Methionine; Mice; Serine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Valine | 1971 |
Response of oxidative phosphorylation in rat liver to prolonged protein depletion.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Caseins; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Phosphates; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Succinates; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
L-threonine deaminase of Rhodospirillum rubrum. Purification and characterization.
Topics: Acrylates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Butyrates; Chemical Phenomena; Chemical Precipitation; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Electrophoresis, Disc; Hot Temperature; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Molecular Weight; Nucleotides; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rhodospirillum; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Ultracentrifugation | 1971 |
Cold inactivation of L-threonine deaminase from Rhodospirillum rubrum. Involvement of hydrophobic interactions.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Cold Temperature; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium Chloride; Rhodospirillum; Sodium Chloride; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Threonine; Urea | 1971 |
Molecular transport. I. In vivo studies of transport mutants of Neurospora crassa with altered amino acid competition patterns.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Crosses, Genetic; Genetics, Microbial; Histidine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mutation; Neurospora; Phenylalanine; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Importance of prepyriform cortex in food-intake response of rats to amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Appetite; Caseins; Cerebral Cortex; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Food Preferences; Isoleucine; Male; Rats; Threonine | 1971 |
Structure of the large -chain polyribosome of rabbit reticulocytes rendered isoleucine-deficient by O-methylthreonine.
Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Depression, Chemical; Genetic Code; Hemoglobins; Isoleucine; Macromolecular Substances; Methylation; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Molecular Biology; Peptide Biosynthesis; Peptide Hydrolases; Puromycin; Rabbits; Reticulocytes; Ribosomes; RNA, Messenger; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 1971 |
Vitamin B12 deficiency in the rat fed high protein rations.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Depression, Chemical; Dietary Proteins; Formates; Glycine; Growth; Isoleucine; Male; Malonates; Nitrogen; Proline; Propionates; Rats; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Valine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency | 1971 |
[Regulation of the functioning of 2 biosynthetic pathways in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: threonine-methionine and isoleucine-valine].
Topics: Enzyme Repression; Feedback; Genetics, Microbial; Isoleucine; Methionine; Models, Biological; Mutation; Saccharomyces; Threonine; Valine | 1967 |
Synthesis of 4-L-valine-6-L-threonine-, 4-L-isoleucine-6-L-threonine-, 4-L-leucine-6-L-threonine-, 4-L-valine-, and 4-L-isoleucine-bradykinin and their O-acetyl compounds.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Guinea Pigs; Isoleucine; Leucine; Threonine; Valine | 1967 |
[Paper chromatographic amino acids analysis of natural compounds].
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography, Paper; Cystine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Solvents; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Essential amino acids for milk protein synthesis in the in vitro secretory cell and stimulation by elevated levels.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cattle; Culture Techniques; Cystine; Female; Glutamine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lactation; Lactoglobulins; Leucine; Lysine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Rats; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Ammonia production by rumen microbes in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rumen; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Studies on progressive muscular dystrophy. IV. Effects of original amino acids mixture on progressive muscular dystrophy.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Proteins; Child; Deficiency Diseases; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Muscles; Muscular Dystrophies; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Effect of dietary tryptophan on hepatic polyribosomes and protein synthesis in fasted mice.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Dactinomycin; Diet; Fasting; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Methionine; Mice; Microsomes; Orotic Acid; Phenylalanine; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribosomes; RNA; Threonine; Time Factors; Tryptophan | 1968 |
Associations among food and protein intake, serine dehydratase, and plasma amino acids.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Amino Acids; Animals; Dietary Proteins; Homeostasis; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; L-Serine Dehydratase; Leucine; Liver; Male; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1968 |
Multivalent feedback inhibition of aspartokinase in Bacillus polymyxa. I. Effect of nonpolar L-amino acids.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Anhydrides; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Binding Sites; Detergents; Drug Antagonism; Drug Synergism; Feedback; Glycine; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Phosphotransferases; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1968 |
The erythrocyte plasma distribution of amino acids in health and disease.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Anemia, Hemolytic; Anemia, Pernicious; Bronchitis; Bronchopneumonia; Chromatography, Paper; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Hepatitis; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Infections; Inflammation; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Methionine; Neoplasms; Plasma; Pyelitis; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1968 |
The molecular structures of vertebrate skin collagens. A comparative study.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anura; Arginine; Autoanalysis; Biological Evolution; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chickens; Chromatography; Collagen; Electrophoresis; Fishes; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Proline; Serine; Sharks; Skin; Snakes; Solubility; Temperature; Threonine; Valine | 1968 |
The distribution of amino acids between erythrocytes and plasma in fetal and maternal blood.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Biological Transport, Active; Chromatography, Paper; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoleucine; Leucine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methionine; Placenta; Plasma; Pregnancy; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1968 |
Amino acid constituents of stendomycin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antifungal Agents; Arginine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Glycine; Isoleucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Peptides; Proline; Spectrum Analysis; Threonine; Valine | 1968 |
A study of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid for automated amino acid chromatography.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Chromatography; Cystine; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Nitrobenzenes; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Sulfonic Acids; Temperature; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Urea; Valine | 1968 |
Primary structure of insoluble tendon collagen. 3. Analysis of products of tryptic digestion of native collagen.
Topics: Achilles Tendon; Alanine; Aldehydes; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Collagen; Cysteine; Electrophoresis; Glutamine; Glycine; Hexosamines; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Sulfur; Threonine; Trypsin; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
The biosynthesis of pyridomycin. I.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Glycerol; Isoleucine; Picolinic Acids; Propionates; Pyruvates; Spectrophotometry; Streptomyces; Threonine; Tritium | 1968 |
Absorption of amino acid mixtures devoid of leucine from rat intestinal loops.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Deficiency Diseases; Intestinal Absorption; Isoleucine; Jejunum; Leucine; Male; Rats; Threonine | 1968 |
Calf and pea histone IV. I. Amino acid compositions and the identical COOH-terminal 19-residue sequence.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Evolution; Bromine; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Chymotrypsin; Cyanides; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Histones; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Plants; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Trypsin; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
Two procedures for accelerated separation of amino acids by column chromatography.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Buffers; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Methods; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Temperature; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
Autodigestion of the main proteolytically active component of the stem bromelain.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Bromelains; Chromatography; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
Biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids in yeast: regulation of leucine biosynthesis in prototrophic and leucine auxotrophic strains.
Topics: Enzyme Repression; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Leucine; Ligases; Malates; Mutation; Oxidoreductases; Saccharomyces; Threonine; Valine | 1968 |
The characterization of separated alpha and beta-chain polyribosomes in rabbit reticulocytes.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Globins; Hemoglobins; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Lysine; Peptide Biosynthesis; Rabbits; Reticulocytes; Ribosomes; RNA, Messenger; Spectrum Analysis; Threonine; Trypsin; Ultraviolet Rays | 1968 |
[Levels of free amino acids in the blood and heart muscle in the human at various periods of myocardial infarct (clinical anatomical parallels)].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Erythrocytes; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methods; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Necrosis; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
[Strengthening the contractile function of the myocardium under the effects of several amino acids].
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anura; Heart; Isoleucine; Kymography; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Muscle Contraction; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1968 |
[L-threonine dehydratase of Azotobacter vinelandii].
Topics: Azotobacter; Glutamates; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Threonine | 1968 |
The effect of essential amino acid deficiency on the sex-specific accumulation of a blood protein in female house-flies (Musca domestica L.).
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Blood Proteins; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Female; Histidine; Houseflies; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Milk; Phenylalanine; Reproduction; Sex Factors; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1968 |
Effect of different patterns of excess amino acids on performance of chicks fed amino acid-deficient diets.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Chickens; Cystine; Deficiency Diseases; Diet Therapy; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1969 |
Sequence of limiting amino acids in fish protein concentrate produced by isopropyl alcohol extraction of red hake (Urophycis chuss).
Topics: 1-Propanol; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Feeding Behavior; Fish Products; Glutamates; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Rats; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1969 |
Mutationally altered threonine deaminases from a prototrophic revertant of Rhodopseudomonas spheroides.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Genetics, Microbial; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rhodopseudomonas; Threonine | 1969 |
Effects of feedback modifiers on mutationally altered threonine deaminases of Rhodopseudomonas spheroides.
Topics: Binding Sites; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Feedback; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Rhodopseudomonas; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
Action of alpha-methyl-DL-tryptophan in vivo on catabolism of amino acids and their conversion to liver glycogen.
Topics: Acetates; Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Pyruvates; Rats; Threonine; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Tryptophan Oxygenase; Urea | 1969 |
Gas-liquid chromatography of radioactive amino acids as their trifluoroacetyl ester derivatives.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gas; Esters; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methods; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine | 1969 |
Circadian periodicity of blood amino acids in normal and adrenalectomized mice.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Circadian Rhythm; Cystine; Densitometry; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mice; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tryptophan Oxygenase; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
Multivalent repression of isoleucine- valine biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Leucine; Ligases; Saccharomyces; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
Urinary amino acid and peptide excretion patterns in patients with muscular dystrophy (Duchenne). A preliminary study with the autoanalyzer.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Child; Child, Preschool; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Muscular Dystrophies; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
Direct synthesis of p-methoxybenzyl carbazate and p-methoxybenzyloxycarbonylamino acids using p-methoxybenzyl chloroformate as reagent.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Chloroform; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Hydrazines; Indicators and Reagents; Isoleucine; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Sodium Hydroxide; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
Amino acid regulation of albumin synthesis.
Topics: Albumins; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Electrophoresis; Fasting; Immunoelectrophoresis; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Perfusion; Rabbits; Ribosomes; Threonine; Tryptophan; Urea; Valine | 1969 |
L-threonine dehydratases of flowering parasitic and saprophytic plants.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Aspartic Acid; Glutathione; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Plants; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
[Studies on the amino acid composition of some African legumes].
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Canavanine; Chromatography; Cystine; Food Analysis; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Phenylalanine; Plants, Edible; Proline; Proteins; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine; Vegetables | 1969 |
Histones in early embryogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Echinodermata; Electrophoresis; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Fishes; Gels; Genetic Code; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Histones; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; RNA; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
Concerted inhibition and its reversal by end products of aspartate kinase in Brevibacterium flavum.
Topics: Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Brevibacterium; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamines; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Lysine; Mathematics; Phosphotransferases; Proteins; Salts; Spectrophotometry; Sulfates; Threonine; Time Factors; Valine | 1969 |
Unequal synthesis of complementary globin chains of human fetal hemoglobin by the effect of L-O-methylthreonine.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Gel; Complement System Proteins; Depression, Chemical; Erythroblastosis, Fetal; Female; Fetal Hemoglobin; Globins; Heme; Hemolysis; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Infant, Newborn; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Peptide Biosynthesis; Pregnancy; Solubility; Thalassemia; Threonine | 1969 |
The effects of individual amino acids on the incorporation of labelled amino acids into proteins by brain homogenates.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation; Female; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phenylalanine; Rats; Spectrum Analysis; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
The primary structure of isoleucine transfer ribonucleic acid from Torulopsis utilis. Complete digestion with ribonucleases and construction of model of its secondary structure.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Cellulose; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Isoleucine; Mitosporic Fungi; Nucleotides; Nucleotidyltransferases; Pancreas; Ribonucleases; RNA, Transfer; Spectrum Analysis; Threonine; Time Factors; Urea | 1969 |
Stimulation of protein synthesis in vitro by elevated levels of amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Threonine; Valine | 1965 |
Unrecognized amino acid deficiencies of cottonseed protein for the chick.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cottonseed Oil; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Proteins; Isoleucine; Leucine; Poultry Diseases; Threonine | 1965 |
Amino acid requirements of grain beetles.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Bees; Biological Assay; Coleoptera; Dietary Proteins; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Phenylalanine; Poultry; Rats; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1966 |
Amino acids in seven species of cestodes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cestoda; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1966 |
Inhibitory effect of cysteine on Streptomyces griseus phage reproduction.
Topics: Bacteriophages; Cysteine; Glutathione; Homocysteine; Isoleucine; Methionine; Streptomyces; Thioglycolates; Threonine | 1966 |
Stimulation of insulin secretion by amino acids.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids; Female; Histidine; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1966 |
Effect of amino acids on the nitrogenase system of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Enzyme Induction; Glutamates; Histidine; Isoleucine; Klebsiella; Leucine; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Serine; Threonine | 1966 |
Quantitative evaluation of the threonine, isoleucine, valine and phenylalanine needs of adult swine for maintenance.
Topics: Animals; Dietary Proteins; Isoleucine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Swine; Threonine; Valine | 1966 |
Purification and feedback control of threonine deaminase activity of Rhodopseudomonas spheroides.
Topics: Chromatography; Feedback; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mercury; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rhodopseudomonas; Threonine; Urea; Valine | 1966 |
Effect of different essential amino acid deficiencies on amino acid pools in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Male; Muscles; Rats; Threonine; Valine | 1966 |
Nuclear histones and early embryogenesis of the chick.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cell Nucleus; Chick Embryo; Electrophoresis; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Histones; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1966 |
Analysis of N-methylamino acids by automatic amino acid analyzer and gas-liquid chromatography.
Topics: Alanine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Gas; Cysteine; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Indicators and Reagents; Isoleucine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1966 |
Free amino acids of human foetal and adult liver.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Cystine; Female; Fetus; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Proline; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Urea; Valine | 1966 |
Free amino acids in liver, plasma, and muscle of patients with cirrhosis of the liver.
Topics: Amino Acids; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Lysine; Methionine; Muscles; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Valine; Water | 1967 |
Biochemical and genetic analysis of isoleucine and valine biosynthesis in Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Genetics; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoleucine; Lactates; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Pyruvates; Salmonella; Staphylococcus; Threonine; Valerates; Valine | 1967 |
Further studies of amino acid transport by embryonic chick bone.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Bone and Bones; Chick Embryo; Dactinomycin; Ethylmaleimide; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Influence of isoleucine upon quinomycin biosynthesis by Streptomyces sp. 732.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chromatography, Paper; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Streptomyces; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1967 |
The recovery of amino acids from acid hydrolysates of whole urine from patients with thermal burns.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Burns; Creatine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Urea; Valine | 1967 |
The influence of tryptophan on hepatic polyribosomes and protein synthesis in fasted mice.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Fasting; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Methionine; Mice; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribosomes; Threonine; Tryptophan; Ultracentrifugation | 1967 |
Plasma amino acid pattern of chicks in relation to length of feeding period.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Appetite Regulation; Arginine; Birds; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Effect of fasting and of feeding a nonprotein diet on plasma amino acid levels in the chick.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Birds; Cystine; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Fasting; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Effects of excess leucine on growth and food selection.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Growth; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1967 |
Electron microscopic and biochemical characterization of collagen in blattarian insects.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Collagen; Connective Tissue Cells; Cysteine; Cystine; Female; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Histocytochemistry; Hydroxyproline; Insecta; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Microscopy, Electron; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Rapid short-column chromatography of amino acids. A method for blood and urine specimens in the diagnosis and treatment of metabolic disease.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Autoanalysis; Buffers; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrates; Cysteine; Cystine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Sarcosine; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Structural basis of kanamycin for miscoding activity.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Amines; Amino Acids; Amino Sugars; Arginine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA; Genetic Code; Isoleucine; Kanamycin; Leucine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Polynucleotides; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Uracil Nucleotides; Valine | 1967 |
Biosynthesis of long-chain hydrocarbons. I. Incorporation of L-valine, L-threonine, L-isoleucine, and L-leucine into specific branched-chain hydrocarbons in tobacco.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chromatography, Gas; Hydrocarbons; Isoleucine; Leucine; Nicotiana; Plants, Toxic; Spectrophotometry; Spectrum Analysis; Threonine; Valine | 1967 |
Use of free plasma amino acid levels for estimating amino acid requirements of the growing rat.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Diet; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1967 |
Lack of specificity of isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase: evidence for anomalous charging of tRNA.
Topics: Bacillus; Carbon Isotopes; Catalysis; Chromatography; Isoleucine; Ligases; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Temperature; Threonine; Valine | 1967 |
The effect of progesterone on the concentration of plasma amino acids in man.
Topics: Acromegaly; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Citrulline; Cystine; Fasting; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Progesterone; Proline; Proteins; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Action of sheep liver threonine dehydratase on L-allothreonine and copper salts of L-threonine and L-serine.
Topics: Animals; Catalysis; Chelating Agents; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Copper; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Liver; Serine; Sheep; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Threonine | 1967 |
Free amino acids, ammonia and urea concentrations in the blood plasma of starved lambs.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Sheep; Starvation; Threonine; Urea; Valine | 1967 |
Effect of amino acids on zinc-65 incorporation by Ehrlich ascites tumor cells in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Female; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mice; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Zinc; Zinc Isotopes | 1967 |
Hb F-Calluna or alpha 2 gamma 2(12 Thr replaced by Arg; 75Ile; 136Ala) in a Caucasian baby.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Fetal Blood; Fetal Hemoglobin; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoleucine; Male; Threonine | 1983 |
Regulation of lysine- and lysine-plus-threonine-inhibitable aspartokinases in Bacillus brevis.
Topics: Aspartate Kinase; Bacillus; Cysteine; Enzyme Repression; Isoleucine; Lysine; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Threonine | 1980 |
Identification of amino-acid substitutions in the proteolipid subunit of the ATP synthase from dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-resistant mutants of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Amino Acid Sequence; ATP Synthetase Complexes; Carbodiimides; Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Multienzyme Complexes; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Proteolipids; Threonine; Valine | 1980 |
Multiple pathways for isoleucine biosynthesis in the spirochete Leptospira.
Topics: Isoleucine; Leptospira; Leptospira interrogans; Leucine; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Threonine | 1983 |
Cingulate lesions and behavioral adaptation to amino acid imbalanced diets.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Gyrus Cinguli; Hunger; Isoleucine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Threonine | 1983 |
Tryptophan, threonine, isoleucine and methionine supplementation of a 12% protein, lysine-supplemented, corn-soybean meal diet for growing pigs.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Proteins; Female; Food, Fortified; Glycine max; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Nitrogen; Swine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Zea mays | 1983 |
Evidence that repression mechanisms can exert control over the thr, leu, and ilv operons of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Genotype; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutation; Operon; Species Specificity; Threonine; Valine | 1983 |
[Effect of a second limiting amino acid on protein utilization].
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Dietary Proteins; Histidine; Isoleucine; Nutritional Requirements; Rats; Threonine; Valine | 1983 |
Elevated levels of amino acids in the CSF of motor neuron disease patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Female; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Neurons; Neuromuscular Diseases; Phenylalanine; Taurine; Threonine | 1984 |
Guanosine pentaphosphate and guanosine tetraphosphate accumulation and induction of Myxococcus xanthus fruiting body development.
Topics: Amino Acids; Guanosine Pentaphosphate; Guanosine Tetraphosphate; Isoleucine; Leucine; Myxococcales; Threonine; Valine | 1980 |
Plasma amino acids in 3/sec spike-wave epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1980 |
Effects of amino acids on Thiobacillus acidophilus. II. Threonine deaminase.
Topics: Binding Sites; Isoleucine; Stereoisomerism; Thiobacillus; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Valine | 1980 |
Transductional construction of an isoleucine-producing strain of Serratia marcescens.
Topics: Genes, Regulator; Isoleucine; Mutation; Serratia marcescens; Threonine; Transduction, Genetic | 1980 |
Alteration in plasma amino acid concentrations following subtotal hepatectomy in dogs.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Dogs; Female; Hepatectomy; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1981 |
pH and temperature effects on the molecular conformation of the porcine pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor as detected by hydrogen-1 nuclear magnetic resonance.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cattle; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protein Conformation; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Threonine; Trypsin Inhibitor, Kazal Pancreatic; Trypsin Inhibitors; Valine | 1982 |
Stereochemistry of the conversions of L-threonine and D-threonine into 2-oxobutanoate by the L-threonine and D-threonine dehydratases of Serratia marcescens.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Butyrates; Deuterium; Isoleucine; Isotope Labeling; Serratia marcescens; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 1980 |
Trypanosomatidae: isoleucine requirement and threonine deaminase in species with and without endosymbionts.
Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Crithidia; Eukaryota; Isoleucine; Leishmania; Leucine; Symbiosis; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Trypanosoma cruzi; Valine | 1982 |
Isolation and characterization of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO mutant defective in the structural gene for the LIVAT-binding protein.
Topics: Alanine; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Genes; Genes, Bacterial; Isoleucine; Leucine; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Threonine; Valine | 1982 |
Single-site uptake of neutral amino acids into guinea-pig intestinal rings.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Diffusion; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine | 1982 |
[Funtional study of gene relA in the expression of amino acid operons. III. The effect of the allelic state of gene relA on the derepression of the threonine and isoleucine-valine operons of Escherichia coli K-12].
Topics: Alleles; Amino Acids; Escherichia coli; Genes; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Isoleucine; Operon; Protein Biosynthesis; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Transcription, Genetic; Valine | 1980 |
Threonine, isoleucine, valine and leucine requirements of the young kitten.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cats; Isoleucine; Leucine; Nutritional Requirements; Threonine; Valine | 1980 |
Inhibitory and excitatory amino acids in cerebrospinal fluid of neurolathyrism patients, a highly prevalent motorneurone disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Eating; Excitatory Amino Acids; Fabaceae; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Middle Aged; Motor Neuron Disease; Neurotoxins; Plants, Medicinal; Taurine; Threonine | 1995 |
Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by a de novo mutation that originated in exon 2 of the maternal great-grandfather of the propositus.
Topics: Adult; Base Sequence; Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; DNA Primers; Exons; Family; Female; Genetic Markers; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoleucine; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Myelin Proteolipid Protein; Point Mutation; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Threonine; X Chromosome | 1995 |
Uncoupled phosphorylation and activation in bacterial chemotaxis. The 2.1-A structure of a threonine to isoleucine mutant at position 87 of CheY.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Chemotactic Factors; Crystallography, X-Ray; Isoleucine; Membrane Proteins; Methyl-Accepting Chemotaxis Proteins; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Protein Conformation; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine | 1995 |
An expanded two-state model accounts for homotropic cooperativity in biosynthetic threonine deaminase from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Allosteric Site; Binding Sites; Calorimetry; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli; Feedback; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mathematics; Models, Theoretical; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Point Mutation; Recombinant Proteins; Salmonella typhimurium; Substrate Specificity; Thermodynamics; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Valine | 1995 |
Production of isoleucine by overexpression of ilvA in a Corynebacterium lactofermentum threonine producer.
Topics: Acetolactate Synthase; Corynebacterium; Isoleucine; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 1995 |
Origin of the pH-dependent spectroscopic properties of pentacoordinate metmyoglobin variants.
Topics: Animals; Buffers; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Histidine; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Metmyoglobin; Mutation; Myocardium; Protein Conformation; Spectrum Analysis; Threonine | 1995 |
Lipid binding and activating properties of porcine pancreatic colipase split at the Ile79-Thr80 bond.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding Sites; Colipases; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Precursors; Isoleucine; Lipid Metabolism; Molecular Sequence Data; Pancreas; Pancreatic Elastase; Protein Precursors; Swine; Threonine; Trypsin | 1995 |
A novel missense mutation (Thr176-->Ile) at the putative hinge of the neo N-terminus of activated protein C.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Enzyme Activation; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pregnancy; Protein C; Protein C Deficiency; Protein Folding; Threonine | 1995 |
Computer modelling of the alpha-helical coiled coil: packing of side-chains in the inner core.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Computer Simulation; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Histidine; Hydrogen Bonding; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Structure, Secondary; Serine; Thermodynamics; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1995 |
Allosteric regulation of biosynthetic threonine deaminase from Escherichia coli: effects of isoleucine and valine on active-site ligand binding and catalysis.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Ligands; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Valine | 1995 |
Acquisition of azide-resistance by elevated SecA ATPase activity confers azide-resistance upon cell growth and protein translocation in Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Azides; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Biological Transport; Cell Division; DNA Primers; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli Proteins; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Plasmids; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Restriction Mapping; SEC Translocation Channels; SecA Proteins; Sodium Azide; Threonine | 1995 |
Identification and functional characterization of two new somatic mutations causing constitutive activation of the thyrotropin receptor in hyperfunctioning autonomous adenomas of the thyroid.
Topics: Adenoma; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Codon; Cyclic AMP; Gene Expression; Humans; Isoleucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Receptors, Thyrotropin; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Thyroid Neoplasms; Transfection; Valine | 1994 |
Adult GM1 gangliosidosis: immunohistochemical and ultrastructural findings in an autopsy case.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Adult; Amygdala; Autopsy; beta-Galactosidase; Brain; Caudate Nucleus; Codon; Female; G(M1) Ganglioside; Galactose; Gangliosidosis, GM1; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Isoleucine; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Neurons; Organ Specificity; Point Mutation; Spinal Cord; Threonine | 1994 |
Mutagenesis of the cyclic AMP receptor protein of Escherichia coli: targeting positions 83, 127 and 128 of the cyclic nucleotide binding pocket.
Topics: Base Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Binding Sites; Cross-Linking Reagents; Cyclic AMP; Cysteine; Dithionitrobenzoic Acid; Escherichia coli; Glycine; Isoleucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Receptors, Cyclic AMP; Serine; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Transcription, Genetic | 1994 |
Yeast mitochondrial phosphate transport protein expressed in Escherichia coli. Site-directed mutations at threonine-43 and at a similar location in the second tandem repeat (isoleucine-141).
Topics: Base Sequence; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Escherichia coli; Ethylmaleimide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Mitochondria; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphate-Binding Proteins; Phosphates; Proteolipids; Recombinant Proteins; Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Threonine | 1994 |
Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) mutations and sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Exons; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Mutation; Superoxide Dismutase; Threonine | 1993 |
Linkage analysis of acute insulin secretion with GLUT2 and glucokinase in Pima Indians and the identification of a missense mutation in GLUT2.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Arizona; Base Sequence; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Primers; Epidemiologic Methods; Family; Genetic Linkage; Glucokinase; Glucose Transporter Type 2; Humans; Indians, North American; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Isoleucine; Longitudinal Studies; Molecular Sequence Data; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Threonine | 1994 |
Study of wild type and genetically modified reaction centers from Rhodobacter capsulatus: structural comparison with Rhodopseudomonas viridis and Rhodobacter sphaeroides.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Benzoquinones; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Mathematics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenanthrolines; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Rhodobacter capsulatus; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Rhodopseudomonas; Serine; Threonine | 1993 |
Thermostabilization of firefly luciferase by a single amino acid substitution at position 217.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Coleoptera; DNA, Complementary; Enzyme Stability; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Luciferases; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Threonine | 1993 |
Protein and energy relationships in the broiler chicken. Effects of protein quantity and quality on metabolism.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Chickens; Dietary Proteins; Energy Metabolism; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Isoleucine; Lipids; Lysine; Male; Threonine; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Tryptophan | 1993 |
Direct demonstration that the A gamma T globin gene is linked to the 4 bp promoter deletion in the beta A chromosome of sickle cell traits.
Topics: Alleles; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Base Sequence; Chromosomes; DNA; Gene Deletion; Genetic Linkage; Globins; Humans; Immunoblotting; Isoleucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Threonine | 1993 |
Amino acid supplementation of low-protein sorghum-soybean meal diets for 5- to 20-kilogram swine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Edible Grain; Food, Fortified; Glycine max; Isoleucine; Methionine; Random Allocation; Swine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Weight Gain | 1993 |
Timing and dose of amino acids injected into prepyriform cortex influence food intake.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Appetite; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Food Preferences; Isoleucine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Threonine | 1993 |
Amino acid side chains that define muscarinic receptor/G-protein coupling. Studies of the third intracellular loop.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arginine; Carbachol; Cloning, Molecular; Conserved Sequence; GTP-Binding Proteins; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; N-Methylscopolamine; Protein Structure, Secondary; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Proteins; Scopolamine Derivatives; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Transfection; Tyrosine | 1996 |
Rebalancing essential amino acids intake by self-selection in the rat.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Dietary Proteins; Food Preferences; Isoleucine; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serine; Threonine | 1996 |
[Activity of threonine deaminase and biosynthesis of avermectins in the culture of Streptomyces avermitilis].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Isoleucine; Ivermectin; Mutation; Streptomyces; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Valine | 1995 |
Indispensable amino acid deficiency and increased seizure susceptibility in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Differential Threshold; Disease Susceptibility; Drug Administration Schedule; Histidine; Injections; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Isoleucine; Limbic System; Male; Olfactory Pathways; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Threonine | 1996 |
Myocardial signaling defects and impaired cardiac function of a human beta 2-adrenergic receptor polymorphism expressed in transgenic mice.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Blood Pressure; DNA Primers; Female; Gene Expression; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoleucine; Isoproterenol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mice, Transgenic; Myocardium; Myosin Heavy Chains; Polymorphism, Genetic; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Pseudopregnancy; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Signal Transduction; Threonine; Ventricular Function, Left | 1996 |
Production of heteropolymeric polyhydroxyalkanoate in Escherichia coli from a single carbon source.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Alcaligenes; Butyrates; Carbon; Cell Division; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoleucine; Pentanoic Acids; Plasmids; Polyesters; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Substrate Specificity; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Transformation, Bacterial; Valine | 1996 |
Selective identification of threonine, valine, and isoleucine sequential connectivities with a TVI-CBCACONH experiment.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Isoleucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Threonine; Valine | 1996 |
Implication of Ile-69 and Thr-182 residues in kinetic characteristics of IRT-3 (TEM-32) beta-lactamase.
Topics: beta-Lactamases; Catalysis; Cephalosporins; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Penicillins; Threonine | 1996 |
Higher triglycerides, lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and higher systolic blood pressure in lipoprotein lipase-deficient heterozygotes. A preliminary report.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol, LDL; Exons; Genetic Carrier Screening; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Hyperlipoproteinemia Type I; Isoleucine; Lipoprotein Lipase; Point Mutation; Systole; Threonine; Triglycerides; Tryptophan | 1996 |
Effects of an Escherichia coli ilvA mutant gene encoding feedback-resistant threonine deaminase on L-isoleucine production by Brevibacterium flavum.
Topics: Brevibacterium; Cloning, Molecular; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Isoleucine; Mutation; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Transformation, Bacterial | 1997 |
A Thr552 -->Ile substitution in erythroid band 3 gives rise to the Warrior blood group antigen.
Topics: Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte; Antiporters; Blood Group Antigens; Female; Humans; Isoantigens; Isoleucine; Male; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sulfates; Threonine | 1997 |
Mutation of isoleucine 747 by a threonine alters the ligand responsiveness of the human glucocorticoid receptor.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding Sites; COS Cells; Humans; Isoleucine; Ligands; Molecular Sequence Data; Point Mutation; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; Threonine | 1996 |
[Directed mutagenesis of human recombinant receptors of vasoactive intestinal peptide of VIP1 and VIP2 type. Difference in structure-activity relationship].
Topics: Alanine; Binding Sites; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Isoleucine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Receptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine | 1997 |
Growth and plasma thyroid hormone concentrations of chicks fed diets deficient in essential amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Chickens; Diet; Eating; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Radioimmunoassay; Random Allocation; Threonine; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Weight Gain | 1997 |
Locus-specific suppression of ilv1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by deregulation of CHA1 transcription.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Genes, Dominant; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Recessive; Isoleucine; L-Serine Dehydratase; Mutation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Suppression, Genetic; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Replacement of isoleucine-47 by threonine in the HPr protein of Streptococcus salivarius abrogates the preferential metabolism of glucose and fructose over lactose and melibiose but does not prevent the phosphorylation of HPr on serine-46.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Substitution; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Cell Division; Fructose; Galactosidases; Glucose; Immunoelectrophoresis; Isoleucine; Lactose; Melibiose; Mutation; Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinases; Streptococcus; Threonine | 1997 |
Quick responses of plasma amino acid concentration to changes in dietary amino acid levels in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Diet; Eating; Glycine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1998 |
Functional expression of the Ile693Thr Na+ channel mutation associated with paramyotonia congenita in a human cell line.
Topics: Cell Line; DNA Primers; Humans; Isoleucine; Kidney; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Skeletal; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Myotonia Congenita; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Point Mutation; Potassium; Recombinant Proteins; Sodium Channels; Temperature; Threonine; Transfection | 1998 |
Computer modelling of dynamics of Ser92X deoxymyoglobin mutants.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Computer Simulation; Crystallography, X-Ray; Humans; Isoleucine; Models, Molecular; Myoglobin; Point Mutation; Protein Conformation; Serine; Threonine; Valine; Whales | 1998 |
Mild cystic fibrosis mutations in Southern Sweden with special reference to S549I and T338I.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Child; Child, Preschool; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Genotype; Humans; Infant; Isoleucine; Lung; Male; Mutation; Pancreas; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Serine; Sweden; Threonine; Vital Capacity | 1998 |
Genetic analysis of poliovirus protein 3A: characterization of a non-cytopathic mutant virus defective in killing Vero cells.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Cell Death; Cell Extracts; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral; Defective Viruses; HeLa Cells; Humans; Isoleucine; Phenotype; Point Mutation; Poliovirus; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Proteins; Threonine; Vero Cells; Viral Core Proteins; Viral Proteins | 1998 |
Ile225Thr loop mutation in the lipoprotein lipase (LPL) gene is a de novo event.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acid Substitution; Apolipoproteins E; Dinucleotide Repeats; Exons; Genotype; Haplotypes; Humans; Hyperlipoproteinemia Type I; Isoleucine; Lipids; Lipoprotein Lipase; Male; Mutation; Pedigree; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Threonine | 1998 |
Determinants of strand register in antiparallel beta-sheets of proteins.
Topics: Binding Sites; Computer Simulation; Cysteine; Disulfides; Hydrogen Bonding; Isoleucine; Models, Molecular; Peptides; Proline; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1998 |
A novel mutation within the rhodopsin gene (Thr-94-Ile) causing autosomal dominant congenital stationary night blindness.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Computer Simulation; Dark Adaptation; Female; Humans; Ireland; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Night Blindness; Pedigree; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rhodopsin; Threonine | 1999 |
Experimental evolution of a dense cluster of residues in tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase: quantitative effects on activity, stability and dimerization.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Bacterial Proteins; Chromatography, Gel; Dimerization; Geobacillus stearothermophilus; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Leucine; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Denaturation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thermodynamics; Threonine; Tyrosine-tRNA Ligase; Urea | 1999 |
Identification and functional analysis of novel human melanocortin-4 receptor variants.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Body Mass Index; Cloning, Molecular; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Methionine; Mice; Middle Aged; Obesity; Pedigree; Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4; Receptors, Peptide; Recombinant Proteins; Threonine; Valine | 1999 |
Conformational change in the human glucocorticoid receptor induced by ligand binding is altered by mutation of isoleucine 747 by a threonine.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Dexamethasone; Hormone Antagonists; Humans; Isoleucine; Ligands; Mifepristone; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Conformation; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; Temperature; Threonine | 1999 |
Molecular characterisation of the defective alpha 1-antitrypsin alleles PI Mwurzburg (Pro369Ser), Mheerlen (Pro369Leu), and Q0lisbon (Thr68Ile).
Topics: Adult; Alleles; alpha 1-Antitrypsin; Animals; Child; Female; Gene Expression; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Mice; Pedigree; Proline; Serine; Serine Proteinase Inhibitors; Threonine | 1999 |
Amino acid biosynthesis in the halophilic archaeon Haloarcula hispanica.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Bacteria; Carbon; Diaminopimelic Acid; Eukaryotic Cells; Evolution, Molecular; Glycerol; Haloarcula; Isoleucine; Lysine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Chemical; Oxaloacetic Acid; Pyruvic Acid; Threonine; Tyrosine | 1999 |
Mechanistic studies of the folding of human lysozyme and the origin of amyloidogenic behavior in its disease-related variants.
Topics: Amyloid; Amyloidosis; Aspartic Acid; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Molecular; Muramidase; Protein Folding; Protons; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Threonine | 1999 |
Cold shock response of Bacillus subtilis: isoleucine-dependent switch in the fatty acid branching pattern for membrane adaptation to low temperatures.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Bacillus subtilis; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Cold Temperature; Fatty Acids; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Phenotype; Threonine | 1999 |
Mutagenesis of three residues, isoleucine-60, threonine-61, and aspartic acid-80, implicated in the GTPase activity of Escherichia coli elongation factor Tu.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Esters; GTP Phosphohydrolases; Guanosine Diphosphate; Guanosine Triphosphate; Isoleucine; Magnesium; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Elongation Factor Tu; Peptides; Pyridones; Recombinant Proteins; Ribosomes; RNA, Transfer, Phe; Threonine | 1999 |
A novel missense mutation 15747 T>C in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Cytochrome b Group; Humans; Isoleucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscular Diseases; Mutation, Missense; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Threonine | 1999 |
Functional modulation of the Thr72-->Ile mutant from Scapharca inaequivalvis homodimeric hemoglobin.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Dimerization; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Models, Molecular; Mollusca; Temperature; Threonine | 1999 |
Buried polar interactions and conformational stability in the simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) gp41 core.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Circular Dichroism; Glutamine; Isoleucine; Macaca; Membrane Glycoproteins; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Peptide Fragments; Protein Conformation; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Recombinant Proteins; Retroviridae Proteins; Simian Immunodeficiency Virus; Thermodynamics; Threonine; Viral Envelope Proteins | 2000 |
Sample optimization and identification of signal patterns of amino acid side chains in 2D RFDR spectra of the alpha-spectrin SH3 domain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Precipitation; Isoleucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nitrogen Isotopes; Proline; Protein Conformation; Serine; Spectrin; src Homology Domains; Threonine; Valine | 2000 |
A single amino acid change in nsP1 attenuates neurovirulence of the Sindbis-group alphavirus S.A.AR86.
Topics: Alphavirus; Alphavirus Infections; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Brain; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Female; Isoleucine; Mice; Sindbis Virus; Threonine; Time Factors; Viral Nonstructural Proteins; Virulence | 2000 |
Genomic organization of the serine protease light chain of mouse complement factor I gene.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Complement Factor I; Exons; Gene Library; Genome; Humans; Introns; Isoleucine; Macromolecular Substances; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred Strains; Molecular Sequence Data; Polymorphism, Genetic; Serine Endopeptidases; Threonine | 2000 |
Catalytic activity of three variants (Ile, Leu, and Thr) at amino acid residue 359 in human CYP2C9 gene and simultaneous detection using single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis.
Topics: Adult; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Blotting, Western; Catalysis; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Diclofenac; Epilepsy; Genetic Variation; Humans; Isoenzymes; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; Recombinant Proteins; Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase; Steroid Hydroxylases; Threonine | 2000 |
Myotilin is mutated in limb girdle muscular dystrophy 1A.
Topics: Actinin; Adult; Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5; Connectin; Conserved Sequence; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Expressed Sequence Tags; Female; Genes, Dominant; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Isoleucine; Male; Mice; Microfilament Proteins; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle Proteins; Muscular Dystrophies; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; Protein Binding; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Threonine; Transcription, Genetic; Two-Hybrid System Techniques | 2000 |
High-affinity Ca(2+) binding inhibits autoactivation of rat trypsinogen.
Topics: Animals; Asparagine; Calcium; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Isoleucine; Mutation; Pancreas; Protein Binding; Rats; Threonine; Trypsinogen | 2000 |
Segregation of a novel LDLR gene mutation (I430T) with familial hypercholesterolaemia in a Greek pedigree.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Chromosome Segregation; Greece; Humans; Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II; Isoleucine; Mutation; Pedigree; Receptors, LDL; Threonine | 2000 |
Transthyretin Ile84Thr is associated with familial amyloid polyneuropathy.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Amyloid Neuropathies; Female; Genetic Variation; Germ-Line Mutation; Humans; Isoleucine; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Prealbumin; Threonine | 2000 |
X-ray crystal structure and catalytic properties of Thr252Ile mutant of cytochrome P450cam: roles of Thr252 and water in the active center.
Topics: Binding Sites; Camphor; Camphor 5-Monooxygenase; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Electron Transport; Isoleucine; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxygen; Protein Conformation; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Threonine; Water | 2000 |
Structural basis for double-sieve discrimination of L-valine from L-isoleucine and L-threonine by the complex of tRNA(Val) and valyl-tRNA synthetase.
Topics: Adenosine; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Hydrolysis; Isoleucine; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Proline; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; RNA, Transfer, Val; Thermus thermophilus; Threonine; Valine; Valine-tRNA Ligase | 2000 |
Mutation of Thr445 and Ile500 of initiation factor 2 G-domain affects Escherichia coli growth rate at low temperature.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Cell Division; Conserved Sequence; Escherichia coli; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-5; Genetic Complementation Test; GTP Phosphohydrolases; Guanosine Triphosphate; Isoleucine; Mutation; Peptide Initiation Factors; Point Mutation; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Temperature; Threonine | 2000 |
An in vivo study of ovine placental transport of essential amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Female; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Placenta; Placental Circulation; Pregnancy; Sheep; Threonine; Tryptophan; Umbilical Arteries; Umbilical Veins; Valine | 2001 |
Substrate and inhibitor specificities for human monoamine oxidase A and B are influenced by a single amino acid.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Baculoviridae; Catalysis; Clorgyline; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Genetic Vectors; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Monoamine Oxidase; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phenethylamines; Protein Isoforms; Psychotropic Drugs; Selegiline; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Serotonin; Substrate Specificity; Threonine; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Protein control of the redox potential of the primary quinone acceptor in reactioncCenters from Rhodobacter sphaeroides.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Binding Sites; Electron Transport; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Naphthoquinones; Oxidation-Reduction; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Quinones; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Serine; Threonine; Ubiquinone | 2001 |
Blunted cardiac responses to receptor activation in subjects with Thr164Ile beta(2)-adrenoceptors.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Female; Genetic Testing; Genotype; Heart Failure; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Terbutaline; Threonine | 2001 |
Hydrophobic analogues of the winter flounder 'antifreeze' protein.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Antifreeze Proteins; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Flounder; Freezing; Ice; Isoleucine; Leucine; Protein Engineering; Protein Structure, Secondary; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine | 2001 |
Structural and functional analysis of the HIV gp41 core containing an Ile573 to Thr substitution: implications for membrane fusion.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Cell Line; Conserved Sequence; Crystallography, X-Ray; HIV Envelope Protein gp41; HIV-1; Humans; Isoleucine; Membrane Fusion; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Repetitive Sequences, Amino Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Transfection; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Virion; Virulence | 2001 |
Identification of amino acid residues responsible for the alpha5 subunit binding selectivity of L-655,708, a benzodiazepine binding site ligand at the GABA(A) receptor.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Azides; Benzodiazepines; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Carbolines; DNA, Complementary; Female; Flumazenil; Flunitrazepam; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Humans; Imidazoles; Isoleucine; Ligands; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oocytes; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Subunits; Pyridazines; Pyridines; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Transfection; Xenopus laevis; Zolpidem | 2001 |
Aspartate kinase 2. A candidate gene of a quantitative trait locus influencing free amino acid content in maize endosperm.
Topics: Abscisic Acid; Amino Acids; Aspartate Kinase; Chromosome Mapping; Crosses, Genetic; Feedback; Genotype; Heterozygote; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Homozygote; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Methionine; Quantitative Trait, Heritable; Seeds; Threonine; Zea mays | 2001 |
Identification of human CYP2C19 residues that confer S-mephenytoin 4'-hydroxylation activity to CYP2C9.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Asparagine; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Histidine; Humans; Hydroxylation; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mephenytoin; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Fragments; Proline; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Serine; Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase; Steroid Hydroxylases; Substrate Specificity; Threonine | 2001 |
Mutation of residues 423 (Met/Ile), 444 (Thr/Met), and 506 (Asn/Ser) confer cholesteryl esterase activity on rat lung carboxylesterase. Ser-506 is required for activation by cAMP-dependent protein kinase.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Asparagine; Carboxylesterase; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Cloning, Molecular; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cytosol; DNA, Complementary; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Isoleucine; Liver; Lung; Methionine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphorylation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Serine; Sterol Esterase; Threonine | 2001 |
Substitutions of Thr-103-Ile and Trp-138-Gly in amidase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa are responsible for altered kinetic properties and enzyme instability.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Plasmids; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Temperature; Threonine; Tryptophan; Urea | 2001 |
Substituted hydrophobic and hydrophilic residues at methionine-68 influence the chaperone-like function of alphaB-crystallin.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Blotting, Western; Circular Dichroism; Cloning, Molecular; Crystallins; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Isoleucine; Methionine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Naphthalenesulfonates; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Temperature; Threonine; Time Factors; Valine | 2001 |
Energetically most likely substrate and active-site protonation sites and pathways in the catalytic mechanism of dihydrofolate reductase.
Topics: Binding Sites; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen Bonding; Isoleucine; Models, Chemical; Protons; Pterins; Substrate Specificity; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Threonine; Tryptophan; Water | 2001 |
Metabolic redirection of carbon flow toward isoleucine by expressing a catabolic threonine dehydratase in a threonine-overproducing Corynebacterium glutamicum.
Topics: Base Sequence; Biotechnology; Corynebacterium; DNA, Bacterial; Fermentation; Gene Expression; Genes, Bacterial; Isoleucine; Plasmids; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 2001 |
Hydration effects of heparin on antithrombin probed by osmotic stress.
Topics: Alanine; Antithrombins; Asparagine; Binding Sites; Heparin; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Models, Molecular; Osmotic Pressure; Protein Binding; Serine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thermodynamics; Threonine; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Valine; Water; X-Rays | 2002 |
The N-terminal region of Arabidopsis cystathionine gamma-synthase plays an important regulatory role in methionine metabolism.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Aspartic Acid; Carbon-Oxygen Lyases; Escherichia coli; Ethylenes; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genetic Complementation Test; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mutation; Nicotiana; Phenotype; Plant Shoots; Plants, Genetically Modified; S-Adenosylmethionine; Threonine; Vitamin U | 2002 |
Mutational analysis of the three conserved valine residues of insulin and a proposal of "isosteric residue".
Topics: Animals; Circular Dichroism; Conserved Sequence; DNA Mutational Analysis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Humans; Insulin; Isoleucine; Mice; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Precursors; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Swine; Threonine; Valine | 2001 |
Ideal ratio (relative to lysine) of tryptophan, threonine, isoleucine, and valine for chicks during the second and third weeks posthatch.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Chickens; Digestion; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Intake; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Nutritional Requirements; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine; Weight Gain; Zea mays | 2002 |
I591T MEFV mutation in a Spanish kindred: is it a mild mutation, a benign polymorphism, or a variant influenced by another modifier?
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Familial Mediterranean Fever; Female; Genetic Carrier Screening; Genetic Variation; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Mutation; Nuclear Family; Pedigree; Polymorphism, Genetic; Spain; Threonine | 2002 |
Amino acids 67 and 68 of transforming growth factor-beta regulate binding to a glycosyl phosphatidyl inositol-linked membrane protein on vascular endothelial cells.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cross-Linking Reagents; Cysteine; Endothelium, Vascular; Isoleucine; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Plasmids; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Swine; Threonine; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Transforming Growth Factor beta2 | 2002 |
Characterization of aquaporin-6 as a nitrate channel in mammalian cells. Requirement of pore-lining residue threonine 63.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aquaporin 2; Aquaporin 6; Aquaporins; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Electrophysiology; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Isoleucine; Luminescent Proteins; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Nitrates; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Software; Threonine; Transfection; Tyrosine; Xenopus laevis | 2002 |
Molecular examination of the transmembrane requirements of the platelet-derived growth factor beta receptor for a productive interaction with the bovine papillomavirus E5 oncoprotein.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Immunoblotting; Interleukin-3; Isoleucine; Lysine; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Oncogene Proteins, Viral; Precipitin Tests; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta; Retroviridae; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Signal Transduction; Threonine | 2002 |
Mutations in the putative pore-forming segment favor short-lived wild-type Kir2.1 pore conformations.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Asparagine; Cysteine; Glycosylation; Ion Channel Gating; Isoleucine; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptide Fragments; Phenylalanine; Point Mutation; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Serine; Spodoptera; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Influence of the thr164ile polymorphism in the beta2-adrenoceptor on the effects of beta-adrenoceptor agonists on human lung mast cells.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Albuterol; Heterozygote; Histamine; Homozygote; Humans; Isoleucine; Isoproterenol; Lung; Mast Cells; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Threonine | 2003 |
Distinct mechanisms by mutant presenilin 1 and 2 leading to increased intracellular levels of amyloid beta-protein 42 in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; Carbamates; Cell Line; Cell-Free System; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Dipeptides; Endopeptidases; Humans; Intracellular Fluid; Isoleucine; Membrane Proteins; Methionine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Fragments; Presenilin-1; Presenilin-2; Serine Proteinase Inhibitors; Threonine; Transfection; Up-Regulation; Valine | 2003 |
Characterization of rhodopsin congenital night blindness mutant T94I.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Cattle; COS Cells; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Light; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Night Blindness; Rhodopsin; Schiff Bases; Threonine; Transducin; Transfection | 2003 |
Congenital myasthenic syndrome due to a novel missense mutation in the gene encoding choline acetyltransferase.
Topics: Adolescent; Apnea; Child; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Genetic Linkage; Haplotypes; Homozygote; Humans; Isoleucine; Lod Score; Mutation, Missense; Myasthenic Syndromes, Congenital; Pedigree; Restriction Mapping; Sequence Alignment; Threonine | 2003 |
Two new mutations in cis on (G)gamma chain of fetal hemoglobin: Hb F-Madrid [G gamma 50(D1)Ser-->Cys] and [G gamma 75(E19)Ile-->Thr].
Topics: Base Sequence; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cysteine; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Hemoglobin; Globins; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoelectric Focusing; Isoleucine; Male; Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Serine; Spain; Threonine | 2003 |
ABCA1 gene polymorphisms and their associations with coronary artery disease and plasma lipids in males from three ethnic populations in Singapore.
Topics: Alanine; Apolipoprotein A-I; Asian People; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Case-Control Studies; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Coronary Disease; Cysteine; Genotype; Glycine; Haplotypes; Humans; India; Isoleucine; Linkage Disequilibrium; Lipids; Malaysia; Male; Methionine; Polymorphism, Genetic; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Singapore; Threonine; Triglycerides; Valine; White People | 2003 |
The H4b minor histocompatibility antigen is caused by a combination of genetically determined and posttranslational modifications.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques; Conserved Sequence; Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte; H-2 Antigens; Humans; Immunodominant Epitopes; Isoleucine; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Minor Histocompatibility Antigens; Minor Histocompatibility Loci; Molecular Mimicry; Oligopeptides; Peptide Library; Phosphopeptides; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Threonine | 2003 |
First Spanish family with familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy associated to TTR Thr49Ile mutation.
Topics: Aged; Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial; Autonomic Nervous System; Digestive System; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; Prealbumin; Spain; Threonine; White People | 2003 |
Spectrum of CBS mutations in 16 homocystinuric patients from the Iberian Peninsula: high prevalence of T191M and absence of I278T or G307S.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Child; Child, Preschool; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Female; Genotype; Glycine; Homocystinuria; Humans; Infant; Isoleucine; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Molecular Sequence Data; Phenotype; Portugal; Prevalence; Serine; Spain; Threonine | 2003 |
A new Chrna4 mutation with low penetrance in nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Child; Epilepsy, Frontal Lobe; Female; Gene Expression; Genetic Carrier Screening; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Oocytes; Pedigree; Penetrance; Phenotype; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sleep Wake Disorders; Threonine; Xenopus | 2003 |
Production of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) with high molar fractions of 3-hydroxyvalerate by a threonine-overproducing mutant of Alcaligenes sp. SH-69.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Cells, Cultured; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genetic Engineering; Glucose; Isoleucine; Levulinic Acids; Mutation; Pentanoic Acids; Polyesters; Propionates; Species Specificity; Substrate Specificity; Threonine | 2003 |
The influence of the non-essential amino acids on the requirement of the adult rat for isoleucine, methionine and threonine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Cystine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Rats; Threonine | 1953 |
Amino acid utilization in bacterial growth. II. A study of threonine-isoleucine relationships in mutants of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amino Acids; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Leucine; Threonine | 1954 |
The biosynthesis of isoleucine and valine. III. Tracer experiments with L-threonine.
Topics: Isoleucine; Leucine; Neurospora; Threonine; Valine | 1955 |
The nutrition of animal tissues cultivated in vitro. IV. Amino acid requirements of chick embryonic heart fibroblasts.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chickens; Cystine; Fibroblasts; Glycine; Histidine; Hydroxyproline; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1957 |
The amino acid requirements of rabbit fibroblasts, strain RM3-56.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Cystine; Fibroblasts; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rabbits; Serine; Threonine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1957 |
The feedback control mechanisms of biosynthetic L-threonine deaminase by L-isoleucine.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 1961 |
[Effect of L-threonine and L-isoleucine analogs on L-threonine desaminase].
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Amino Acids; Isoleucine; Leucine; Threonine | 1962 |
Genetic instability with episome-mediated transfer in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chloramphenicol; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Histidine; Isoleucine; Methionine; Mutation; Norway; Plasmids; Streptomycin; Tetracycline; Threonine; Valine | 1962 |
Amino acids, amino sugars and sugars present in the cell wall of some strains of Streptococcus pyogenes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Sugars; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cell Wall; Cysteine; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycine; Hexosamines; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Serine; Streptococcus pyogenes; Threonine; Valine | 1962 |
Effectiveness of urea and ammonium nitrogen for the synthesis of dispensable amino acids by the chick.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Arginine; Chickens; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Urea; Valine | 1962 |
Multivalent repression in the biosynthesis of threonine in Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Lyases; Oxidoreductases; Phosphotransferases; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Valine | 1963 |
Resistance of Ehrlich ascites cells to multiple amino acid antagonism.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Antimetabolites; Ascites; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Glutamine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Proteins; Threonine | 1962 |
Nematode biochemistry. II. Biosynthesis of amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Nematoda; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1962 |
Nitrogen balance studies with subjects fed the essential amino acids in plasma pattern proportions.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Cystine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1963 |
[The Maillard reaction. II. Study of the behavior of 6 pure amino acids].
Topics: Amino Acids; Food Preservation; Food-Processing Industry; Isoleucine; Lysine; Maillard Reaction; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Valine | 1963 |
Effect of amino acid imbalance on nitrogen retention. II. Interrelationships between methionine, valine, isoleucine and threonine as supplements to corn protein for dogs.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Dietary Proteins; Dogs; Isoleucine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Proteins; Threonine; Valine; Zea mays | 1963 |
Studies on the isoleucine fermentation. II. On the mechanism of isoleucine formation and threonine dehydrase.
Topics: Fermentation; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 1962 |
Studies on the isoleucine fermentation. I. Screening of organisms and investigation of cultural conditions.
Topics: Fermentation; Isoleucine; Pseudomonas; Serratia marcescens; Threonine | 1962 |
REGULATION OF ENZYME ACTIVITY BY SPECIFIC REVERSAL OF FEEDBACK INHIBITION.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoleucine; Methionine; Oxidoreductases; Photosynthesis; Proteins; Research; Rhodospirillum; Threonine | 1963 |
GENE TRANSFER BY F' STRAINS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI K-12. II. INTERACTION BETWEEN F-MEROGENOTE AND CHROMOSOME DURING TRANSFER.
Topics: Chromosomes; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli K12; Galactose; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lactose; Leucine; Maltose; Mannitol; Methionine; Proline; Research; Serine; Streptomycin; Thiamine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine; Xylose | 1963 |
SPECIFICITY OF PEPSIN AND ITS DEPENDENCE ON A POSSIBLE 'HYDROPHOBICBINDING SITE'.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Pepsin A; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Proline; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1963 |
REPRESSION OF PROTEASE IN BACILLUS MEGATERIUM BY SINGLE AMINO ACID.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacillus megaterium; Endopeptidases; Hydrolases; Isoleucine; Metabolism; Peptide Hydrolases; Research; Threonine | 1963 |
OXIDATION OF L-AMINO ACIDS AND INCORPORATION INTO PROTEIN IN HOMOGENATES OF BRAIN AT TWO STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Autoradiography; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Leucine; Lysine; Mice; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phenylalanine; Proline; Proteins; Pyruvates; Research; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1963 |
[CONTRIBUTION TO THE STUDY OF RIBONUCLEOPROTEINS OF NORMAL AND NEOPLASTIC TISSUES].
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms; Nucleoproteins; Phenylalanine; Rats; Research; Ribonucleoproteins; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1963 |
EFFECTS OF FEEDBACK MODIFIERS ON THE STATE OF AGGREGATION OF HOMOSERINE DEHYDROGENASE OF RHODOSPIRILLUM RUBRUM.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Enzyme Inhibitors; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Isoleucine; Methionine; Oxidoreductases; Research; Rhodospirillum; Rhodospirillum rubrum; Serine; Threonine | 1964 |
BIOCHEMISTRY OF LUNGS IN RELATION TO SILICOSIS. II. THE EFFECT OF QUARTZ DUST ON THE PROTEIN AMINO ACIDS OF GUINEA PIG LUNG TISSUE.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Collagen; Cystine; Dust; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lung; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Quartz; Research; Serine; Silicon Dioxide; Silicosis; Threonine; Toxicology; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
A DETERMINATION OF THE ESSENTIAL AMINO ACID PROPORTIONS NEEDED TO ALLOW RAPID GROWTH IN CHICKS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Caseins; Chickens; Cystine; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Poultry; Proline; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
RELATIVE POTENCY OF DIETS CONTAINING AMINO ACIDS AND PROTEINS FOR PROMOTING GROWTH OF RATS.
Topics: Albumins; Amino Acids; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Cystine; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Glycine; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Rats; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
THE AMINO ACIDS COMPOSITION AND NUTRITIVE VALUE OF PROTEINS. V. AMINO ACID REQUIREMENTS AS A PATTERN FOR PROTEIN EVALUATION.
Topics: Albumins; Amino Acids; Caseins; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Gelatin; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Sciences; Nutritive Value; Ovalbumin; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Rats; Research; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
[COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF DEPRIVATION OF VARIOUS ESSENTIAL AMINO ACIDS ON BASAL METABOLISM IN THE MALE RAT].
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Arginine; Basal Metabolism; Diet; Isoleucine; Nitrogen; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Research; Threonine; Valine | 1963 |
[HISTOLOGICAL STUDIES OF NUCLEIC ACIDS OF THE LIVER IN DIETARY LIVER DISORDERS. 3. RESULTS WITH A DIET OF BUCKWHEAT FLOUR WITH ADDED AMINO ACIDS].
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Diet; Edible Grain; Fagopyrum; Fatty Liver; Flour; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lipotropic Agents; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Mice; Phenylalanine; Research; RNA; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1964 |
REGULATORY MECHANISMS IN THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF ISOLEUCINE AND VALINE. I. GENETIC DEREPRESSION OF ENZYME FORMATION.
Topics: Drug Resistance; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enzymes; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli K12; Genetics; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Mutation; Protein Biosynthesis; Research; Threonine; Transaminases; Valine | 1964 |
FURTHER OBSERVATIONS OF A PATIENT WITH HYPERGLYCINEMIA.
Topics: Acidosis; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Blood; Child; Diet; Diet Therapy; Glycine; Humans; Infections; Isoleucine; Leucine; Leukocyte Count; Methionine; Renal Aminoacidurias; Threonine; Toxicology; Valine | 1964 |
AMINO-ACID DEPRIVATION AND BACTERIAL CELL-WALL SYNTHESIS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacteria; Electrons; Enterococcus faecalis; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Proteins; Research; Threonine; Valine | 1963 |
CONTROL OF VALINE AND ISOLEUCINE METABOLISM IN PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA AND ESCHERICHIA COLI.
Topics: Culture Media; Enzymes; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Lactates; Proteins; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Research; Threonine; Valine | 1964 |
ANTAGONISM OF POORLY INVERTIBLE D-AMINO ACIDS TOWARD GROWTH PROMOTION BY READILY INVERTIBLE D-AMINO ACIDS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Dietary Proteins; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Research; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1964 |
ANTAGONISM OF THE D-FORMS OF THE ESSENTIAL AMINO ACIDS TOWARD THE PROMOTION OF GROWTH BY D-HISTIDINE.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Arginine; Dietary Proteins; Glycine; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Research; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1964 |
FREE AMINO ACIDS OF HUMAN BREAST CANCER.
Topics: Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Breast Neoplasms; Chromatography; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver Neoplasms; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Phenylalanine; Proline; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine | 1964 |
POLYNUCLEOTIDE ANALOGUES. II. STIMULATION OF AMINO ACID INCORPORATION BY POLYNUCLEOTIDE ANALOGUES.
Topics: Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Polynucleotides; Proline; Proteins; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Uracil Nucleotides; Valine | 1964 |
DYNAMIC PHENOMENA IN MICROSPHERES FROM THERMAL PROTEINOID.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Colloids; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Microspheres; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Photomicrography; Proline; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
[SEPARATION OF AMINO ACIDS BY CHROMATOGRAPHY ON THIN LAYERS OF DIETHYLAMINOETHYL CELLULOSE].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cellulose; Chromatography; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
EFFECT OF INSULIN ON ACCUMULATION OF RADIOACTIVITY FROM AMINO-ACIDS BY ISOLATED INTACT RAT DIAPHRAGM.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Cystine; Diaphragm; Hydroxyproline; Insulin; Isoleucine; Leucine; Muscles; Permeability; Pharmacology; Proteins; Radioactivity; Rats; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1964 |
INCORPORATION OF L-ISOLEUCINE AND L-THREONINE INTO THE ACTINOMYCINS SYNTHESIZED BY STREPTOMYCES ANTIBIOTICUS.
Topics: Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Culture Media; Dactinomycin; Glucose; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Metabolism; Methionine; Protein Hydrolysates; Proteins; Research; Streptomyces; Streptomyces antibioticus; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1964 |
THE INHIBITION OF MITOCHONDRIAL ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASE. 2. THE EFFECTS OF AMINO ACIDS AND SUGARS.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arabinose; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fructose; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Lactose; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Mitochondria; Oligosaccharides; Pharmacology; Proline; Rats; Research; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1964 |
SERUM AMINO ACIDS IN KWASHIORKOR. I. RELATIONSHIP TO CLINICAL CONDITION.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Biomedical Research; Black People; Blood; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Infant; Isoleucine; Kwashiorkor; Leucine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Uganda; Valine | 1964 |
ENDOGENOUS RENAL CLEARANCES OF 12 INDIVIDUAL AMINO ACIDS IN FOUR APPARENTLY HEALTHY SUBJECTS AND IN FOUR AMINOACIDURIC PERSONS OF A KINDRED WITH HEREDITARY PANCREATITIS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Biomedical Research; Cystine; Genetics, Medical; Glutamates; Healthy Volunteers; Histidine; Isoleucine; Kidney; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Pancreatitis; Pancreatitis, Chronic; Phenylalanine; Physiology; Renal Aminoacidurias; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
UROLITHIASIS IN THE RAT. IV. INFLUENCE OF AMINO ACID SUPPLEMENTS ON THE OCCURRENCE OF CITRATE CALCULI.
Topics: Amino Acids; Calcium; Caseins; Citrates; Citric Acid; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Kidney Calculi; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Rats; Research; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
STUDIES ON THE HYDROLYTIC ACTION OF PRONASE ON DERIVATIZED AND NON-DERIVATIZED PROTEINS.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Asparagine; Cystine; Dinitrophenols; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Peptide Hydrolases; Phenylalanine; Proline; Pronase; Proteins; Research; Ribonucleases; Streptomyces; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
NUTRITIONAL AND REGULATORY ASPECTS OF SERINE METABOLISM IN ESCHERICHIA COLI.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Amino Acids; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Escherichia coli; Fructose; Glucose; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Glycine; Guanine Nucleotides; Isoleucine; Lactates; Leucine; Metabolism; Methionine; Phosphates; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Research; Serine; Threonine | 1964 |
CLUSTERING OF FUNCTIONALLY RELATED GENES IN SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM.
Topics: Arginine; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Glycine; Guanine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Metabolism; Methionine; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Pantothenic Acid; Proline; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Salmonella typhimurium; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1964 |
FEEDBACK SENSITIVITY OF THREONINE DEAMINASES IN TWO SPECIES OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC BACTERIA.
Topics: Aminohydrolases; Feedback; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Isoleucine; Metabolism; Research; Rhodopseudomonas; Rhodospirillum; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 1964 |
AMINO ACIDS AS PROTECTIVE COMPOUNDS IN ULTRAVIOLET-IRRADIATED HANSENULA WINGEI.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Cysteine; Cystine; Ethionine; Glutamates; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Pichia; Proline; Radiation-Protective Agents; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine; Yeasts | 1964 |
EFFECT OF GLUCOSE INFUSION ON THE INDIVIDUAL PLASMA FREE AMINO ACIDS IN MAN.
Topics: Amino Acids; Blood; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
[ON THE ALLOSTERIC PROPERTIES OF BIOSYNTHETIC L-THREONINE DEAMINASE. 3. INTERPRETATION OF THE INHIBITORY EFFECT OF L-ISOLEUCINE: STERIC HINDRANCE OR ALLOSTERIC EFFECT].
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminohydrolases; Antimetabolites; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Models, Theoretical; Research; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Valine | 1964 |
THE EFFECTS OF ORGANIC SOLVENTS ON PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESIS AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE AMINO ACID CODE.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Acetone; Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; Cytosine Nucleotides; Dioxins; Escherichia coli; Ethanol; Genetic Code; Glycols; Isoleucine; Leucine; Magnesium; Methanol; Peptides; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Polynucleotides; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Research; Ribosomes; Solvents; Threonine; Uracil Nucleotides | 1964 |
[ON THE ALLOSTERIC PROPERTIES OF L-THREONINE DEAMINASE. I. METHODS OF STUDYING BIOSYNTHETIC L-THREONINE DEAMINASE].
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminohydrolases; Butyrates; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Dialysis; Escherichia coli; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Pyruvates; Renal Dialysis; Research; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 1964 |
[ON THE ALLOSTERIC PROPERTIES OF BIOSYNTHETIC L-THREONINE DEAMINASE. II. KINETICS OF ACTION OF BIOSYNTHETIC L-THREONINE DEAMINASE WITH RESPECT TO THE NATURAL SUBSTRATE AND INHIBITOR].
Topics: Aminohydrolases; Catalysis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Feedback; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Research; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 1964 |
ALTERNATIVE PATTERNS OF END-PRODUCT CONTROL IN BIOSYNTHESIS OF AMINO-ACIDS OF THE ASPARTIC FAMILY.
Topics: Amino Acids; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phosphotransferases; Research; Threonine | 1964 |
STUDIES ON THE ISOLEUCINE FERMENTATION. 3. THE INCORPORATION OF D-THREONINE-2-C14 AND UNIFORMLY LABELED GLUCOSE-C14 INTO ISOLEUCINE.
Topics: Culture Media; Fermentation; Glucose; Isoleucine; Metabolism; Radiometry; Research; Serratia marcescens; Threonine | 1964 |
A SIMPLIFIED METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF ISOLEUCINE AND ITS SIX-CARBON PRECURSORS.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon; Escherichia coli; Fatty Acids; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Research; Threonine; Valine | 1964 |
BIOCHEMICAL AND GENETIC GROUPING OF ISOLEUCINE-VALINE MUTANTS OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacteriophages; Chromosome Mapping; Genes; Genetic Linkage; Isoleucine; Mutation; New Zealand; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Research; Threonine; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 1965 |
BIPOLARITY OF INFORMATION TRANSFER FROM THE SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM CHROMOSOME.
Topics: Arabinose; Chromosomes; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Cysteine; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Galactose; Genetics; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutation; Operon; Research; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Salmonella typhimurium; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1965 |
REGULATORY MECHANISMS IN THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF ISOLEUCINE AND VALINE. II. IDENTIFICATION OF TWO OPERATOR GENES.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aminohydrolases; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Genes; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Mutation; Oxidoreductases; Research; Threonine; Transaminases; Valine | 1965 |
REGULATORY MECHANISMS IN THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF ISOLEUCINE AND VALINE. 3. MAP ORDER OF THE STRUCTURAL GENES AND OPERATOR GENES.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminohydrolases; Bacteriophages; Escherichia coli; Genes; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Mutation; Oxidoreductases; Research; Threonine; Transaminases; Valine | 1965 |
PERIODONTAL PATHOSIS IN MAN X. EFFECT OF COMBINED VERSUS ANIMAL PROTEIN SUPPLEMENTATION UPON SULCUS DEPTH.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Dietary Proteins; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Periodontal Diseases; Phenylalanine; Placebos; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1965 |
GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY OF VOLATILE AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES. I. ALANINE, GLYCINE, VALINE, LEUCINE, ISOLEUCINE, SERINE AND THREONINE.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Equipment and Supplies; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Research; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1965 |
INFLUENCE OF PH AND S-RNA CONCENTRATION ON CODING AMBIGUITIES.
Topics: Amino Acids; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Magnesium; Phenylalanine; Polynucleotides; Research; RNA; Serine; Threonine; Uracil Nucleotides | 1965 |
RAT LIVER ENZYME DOES NOT ACTIVATE ACETYLAMINO ACIDS.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Diphosphates; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rats; Research; RNA; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1965 |
EFFECT OF AMINO ACIDS ON GROWTH OF SPHAEROTILUS DISCOPHORUS.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriological Techniques; Caseins; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Proline; Research; Serine; Sphaerotilus; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1965 |
STUDIES ON HUMAN ANTIBODIES. 3. AMINO ACID COMPOSITION OF FOUR ANTIBODIES FROM ONE INDIVIDUAL.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Antibodies; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; gamma-Globulins; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Immunochemistry; Immunoglobulins; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1965 |
DECREASE IN APPETITE AND BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES IN AMINO ACID IMBALANCE IN THE RAT.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Appetite; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Glutens; Isoleucine; Kwashiorkor; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Muscles; Proline; Rats; Research; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1965 |
RELATION OF BIOCHEMICAL MUTATIONS TO ACTINOMYCIN SYNTHESIS IN STREPTOMYCES ANTIBIOTICUS.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Culture Media; Cysteine; Dactinomycin; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Metabolism; Methionine; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Research; Streptomyces; Streptomyces antibioticus; Threonine; Tyrosine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil; Valine | 1965 |
PLASMA GROWTH HORMONE RESPONSE TO INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION OF AMINO ACIDS.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Amino Acids; Arginine; Biomedical Research; Blood; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Growth Hormone; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Valine | 1965 |
LINKAGE RELATIONSHIPS OF GENES CONTROLLING ISOLEUCINE, VALINE, AND LEUCINE BIOSYNTHESIS IN BACILLUS SUBTILIS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminohydrolases; Arginine; Bacillus subtilis; Bacteriophages; Chromosome Mapping; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; France; Genes; Genetic Linkage; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mutation; Oxidoreductases; Phenylalanine; Research; Threonine; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 1965 |
[ON THE ALLOSTERIC OF BIOSYNTHESIZED L-THREONINE DEAMINASE. IV. THE DESENSITIZATION PHENOMENON].
Topics: Aminohydrolases; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Mercaptoethanol; Mercury; Mutation; Research; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Valine | 1965 |
[ON THE ALLOSTERIC PROPERTIES OF BIOSYNTHESIZED L-THREONINE DEAMINASE. V. THE ALLOSTERIC TRANSITION].
Topics: Aminohydrolases; Catalysis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Research; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Urea | 1965 |
[ON THE ALLOSTERIC PROPERTIES OF BIOSYNTHESIZED L-THREONINE DEAMINASE. VI. GENERAL DISCUSSION].
Topics: Aminohydrolases; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Catalysis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Isoleucine; Models, Theoretical; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 1965 |
BITTER PEPTIDE ISOLATED FROM MILK CULTURES OF STREPTOCOCCUS CREMORIS.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Butanones; Carboxypeptidases; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography; Culture Media; Electrophoresis; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Indicators and Reagents; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Metabolism; Methionine; Milk; Peptide Hydrolases; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Proline; Research; Streptococcus; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1965 |
THE PERIODATE OXIDATION OF AMINO ACIDS WITH REFERENCE TO STUDIES ON GLYCOPROTEINS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Cysteine; Cystine; Glycoproteins; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyproline; Indoles; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Oxidation-Reduction; Periodic Acid; Phenylalanine; Proline; Pyrroles; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1965 |
AMINO ACID SENSITIVITY OF STRAINS DERIVED FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI K 12.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacteriological Techniques; Escherichia coli; Feedback; Genetics; Glycine; Growth; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Pharmacology; Proline; Research; Serotonin; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1965 |
A threonine-isoleucine relationship in Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Bacillus; Bacillus subtilis; Isoleucine; Leucine; Threonine | 1955 |
The specific amino acid requirements of a human carcinoma cell (Stain HeLa) in tissue culture.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Coloring Agents; Female; HeLa Cells; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Uterine Neoplasms; Uterus; Valine | 1955 |
Formation of isoleucine in culture media containing threonine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Culture Media; Isoleucine; Leucine; Streptomyces; Threonine | 1959 |
Amino acid requirement for maintenance in the adult rooster. III. The requirements for leucine, isoleucine, valine and threonine, with reference also to the utilization of the D-isomers of valine, threonine and isoleucine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Chickens; Diet; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Status; Poultry; Threonine; Valine | 1960 |
Role of valine and isoleucine as regulators of actinomycin peptide formation by Streptomyces chrysomallus.
Topics: Amino Acids; Dactinomycin; Isoleucine; Leucine; Peptides; Streptomyces; Threonine; Valine | 1961 |
Functionally important amino acids in Saccharomyces cerevisiae aspartate kinase.
Topics: Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartate Kinase; Aspartic Acid; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli; Histidine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Methionine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphorylation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Threonine | 2003 |
Mutation of a highly conserved isoleucine disrupts hydrophobic interactions in the alpha beta spectrin self-association binding site.
Topics: Binding Sites; DNA Primers; Elliptocytosis, Hereditary; Erythrocyte Membrane; Female; Heterozygote; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Hyperbilirubinemia; Infant, Newborn; Isoleucine; Male; Models, Molecular; Pedigree; Point Mutation; Protein Conformation; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Spectrin; Threonine | 2004 |
Evaluation of the Escherichia coli threonine deaminase gene as a selectable marker for plant transformation.
Topics: Apoptosis; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genetic Markers; Isoleucine; Kanamycin; Mutation; Plants, Genetically Modified; Plasmids; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 2004 |
Asp299Gly and Thr399Ile genotypes of the TLR4 gene are associated with a reduced prevalence of diabetic neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Neuropathies; Genotype; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mutation, Missense; Odds Ratio; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Prevalence; Receptors, Cell Surface; Threonine; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Toll-Like Receptors; White People | 2004 |
Fertile eunuch syndrome with the mutations (Trp8Arg and Ile15Thr) in the beta subunit of luteinizing hormone.
Topics: Adolescent; Arginine; Base Sequence; Biopsy; DNA; Eunuchism; Fertility; Gene Amplification; Genitalia, Male; Humans; Isoleucine; Luteinizing Hormone, beta Subunit; Male; Mutation; Osmolar Concentration; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Syndrome; Testis; Testosterone; Threonine; Tryptophan | 2003 |
Effect of cofactor binding and loop conformation on side chain methyl dynamics in dihydrofolate reductase.
Topics: Binding Sites; Deuterium; Escherichia coli Proteins; Folic Acid; Isoleucine; NADP; Nanotechnology; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Spectrophotometry; Substrate Specificity; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Thermodynamics; Threonine; Valine | 2004 |
Small molecule functional discrimination of the kinases required for the microbial synthesis of threonine and isoleucine.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aspartate Kinase; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Molecular Structure; Phosphorylation; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Polymerase Chain Reaction; Substrate Specificity; Threonine | 2004 |
Antigenic cross-reactivity and sequence homology between Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans GroEL protein and human fibronectin.
Topics: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans; Antibodies, Bacterial; Antibodies, Bispecific; Antibody Specificity; Antigens, Bacterial; Chaperonin 60; Collagen Type IV; Cross Reactions; Epitopes; Escherichia coli; Fibronectins; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Threonine | 2004 |
Amino acid residue ILE211 is essential for the enzymatic activity of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 (UGT1A10).
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Cell Line; DNA, Complementary; Embryo, Mammalian; Enzymes; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genotype; Glucuronosyltransferase; Heterozygote; Humans; Intestine, Small; Isoenzymes; Isoleucine; Kidney; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Protein Isoforms; Threonine | 2004 |
Central core disease mutations R4892W, I4897T and G4898E in the ryanodine receptor isoform 1 reduce the Ca2+ sensitivity and amplitude of Ca2+-dependent Ca2+ release.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Arginine; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Cell Line; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Kidney; Microsomes; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation, Missense; Myopathy, Central Core; Oxalates; Photometry; Protein Isoforms; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Threonine; Tryptophan | 2004 |
New CACNA1A gene mutation in a case of familial hemiplegic migraine with status epilepticus.
Topics: Adolescent; Calcium Channels; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Migraine with Aura; Mutation; Status Epilepticus; Threonine | 2004 |
A novel mutation (Thr116Ile) in the presenilin 1 gene in a patient with early-onset Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Mutation; Presenilin-1; Threonine | 2004 |
Beta2-adrenoceptor Thr164Ile polymorphism is associated with markedly decreased vasodilator and increased vasoconstrictor sensitivity in vivo.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Adult; Female; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Isoleucine; Isoproterenol; Phenylephrine; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Threonine; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Veins | 2004 |
Isoleucine biosynthesis in Leptospira interrogans serotype lai strain 56601 proceeds via a threonine-independent pathway.
Topics: 2-Isopropylmalate Synthase; 3-Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; Adaptation, Physiological; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Bacterial Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Genetic Complementation Test; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Isomerases; Leptospira interrogans; Leucine; Methanococcus; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Pyruvic Acid; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Substrate Specificity; Threonine | 2004 |
Functional characterization of melanocortin-3 receptor variants identify a loss-of-function mutation involving an amino acid critical for G protein-coupled receptor activation.
Topics: Asparagine; Cell Line; Codon; Gene Expression Regulation; Genetic Variation; Humans; Isoleucine; Lysine; Mutation; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 3; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, LH; Threonine; Valine | 2004 |
Delineating the molecular basis of the inactivity of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 against tumor necrosis factor-alpha-converting enzyme.
Topics: ADAM Proteins; ADAM17 Protein; Amino Acid Sequence; Circular Dichroism; DNA; DNA, Complementary; Epitopes; Escherichia coli; Humans; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Metalloendopeptidases; Methionine; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Denaturation; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Threonine; Time Factors; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2 | 2004 |
Novel CLCN1 mutations in Taiwanese patients with myotonia congenita.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Child; Chloride Channels; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Mutation, Missense; Myotonia Congenita; Phenylalanine; Polymorphism, Genetic; Proline; Serine; Taiwan; Threonine | 2004 |
Mutations in the gene coding for guanylate cyclase-activating protein 2 (GUCA1B gene) in patients with autosomal dominant retinal dystrophies.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Base Sequence; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Electroretinography; Female; Fundus Oculi; Genes, Dominant; Genetic Testing; Glycine; Guanylate Cyclase-Activating Proteins; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Pedigree; Retinal Diseases; Threonine; Visual Fields | 2005 |
Identification of amino acid residues that direct differential ligand selectivity of mammalian and nonmammalian V1a type receptors for arginine vasopressin and vasotocin. Insights into molecular coevolution of V1a type receptors and their ligands.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Binding Sites; Gene Expression; Genes, fos; Humans; Isoleucine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Phenylalanine; Proline; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Rana catesbeiana; Rats; Receptors, Vasopressin; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Transfection; Tyrosine; Vasotocin | 2004 |
Novel mutation in the SPG3A gene in an African American family with an early onset of hereditary spastic paraplegia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Black or African American; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14; DNA Mutational Analysis; Family Health; Female; Genotype; GTP Phosphohydrolases; GTP-Binding Proteins; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Mutation; Pedigree; Spastic Paraplegia, Hereditary; Threonine | 2004 |
Fas gene mutations in mycosis fungoides: analysis of laser capture-microdissected specimens from cutaneous lesions.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Animals; Apoptosis; Aspartic Acid; Carrier Proteins; Co-Repressor Proteins; Codon; DNA, Neoplasm; Female; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Isoleucine; Laser Therapy; Lymphoma, T-Cell; Male; Mice; Microdissection; Middle Aged; Molecular Chaperones; Mutation, Missense; Mycosis Fungoides; Nuclear Proteins; Signal Transduction; Threonine; Transfection | 2004 |
The T341C (Ile114Thr) polymorphism of N-acetyltransferase 2 yields slow acetylator phenotype by enhanced protein degradation.
Topics: Acetylation; Animals; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Base Sequence; Blotting, Western; COS Cells; DNA Primers; Humans; Hydrolysis; Isoleucine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; RNA, Messenger; Threonine | 2004 |
Clinical and biochemical manifestations and molecular characterization of the mutation HPRT Jerusalem.
Topics: Binding Sites; Child, Preschool; Codon; DNA, Complementary; Erythrocytes; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Isoleucine; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Male; Mutation; Phosphoribosyl Pyrophosphate; Point Mutation; Threonine | 2004 |
Interaction between the catalytic site and the A-M3 linker stabilizes E2/E2P conformational states of Na+,K+-ATPase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; COS Cells; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cytoplasm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycine; Hydrolysis; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Ligands; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Ouabain; Phosphorylation; Potassium; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Isoforms; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Rubidium; Sodium Chloride; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Threonine; Time Factors; Vanadates | 2005 |
T280M and V249I polymorphisms of fractalkine receptor CX3CR1 and ischemic cerebrovascular disease.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Confidence Intervals; CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Membrane Proteins; Methionine; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Receptors, Chemokine; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Risk Factors; Threonine; Valine | 2005 |
A new mutation in the yeast aspartate kinase induces threonine accumulation in a temperature-regulated way.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartate Kinase; Base Sequence; Feedback, Physiological; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Isoleucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Point Mutation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Suppression, Genetic; Temperature; Threonine | 2005 |
A new mutation (Thr106Ile) of the GTP cyclohydrolase 1 gene associated with DYT5 dystonia (Segawa disease).
Topics: Adult; Child; DNA Mutational Analysis; Dystonic Disorders; Exons; Female; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Isoleucine; Mutation; Threonine | 2005 |
Impact of the Asp299Gly polymorphism in the toll-like receptor 4 (tlr-4) gene on disease course of multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Cytokines; Disease Progression; Germany; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Membrane Glycoproteins; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Cell Surface; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory; Threonine; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Toll-Like Receptors | 2005 |
Short communication: Amino acids antagonistic to the amino acids inhibitory for growth rate of mixed ruminal bacteria.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Bacteria; Cattle; Diet; Feedback, Physiological; Female; Fermentation; Glutamic Acid; Isoleucine; Leucine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Rumen; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 2005 |
TAFI gene haplotypes, TAFI plasma levels and future risk of coronary heart disease: the PRIME Study.
Topics: Alleles; Carboxypeptidase B2; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Disease; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; France; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Haplotypes; Humans; Isoleucine; Linkage Disequilibrium; Male; Middle Aged; Northern Ireland; Odds Ratio; Polymorphism, Genetic; Risk; Threonine; Time Factors | 2005 |
T315I-mutated Bcr-Abl in chronic myeloid leukemia and imatinib: insights from a computational study.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzamides; Computational Biology; Computer Simulation; Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl; Humans; Imatinib Mesylate; Isoleucine; Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive; Mutation, Missense; Piperazines; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Pyrimidines; Threonine | 2005 |
FcgammaRIIB Ile232Thr transmembrane polymorphism associated with human systemic lupus erythematosus decreases affinity to lipid rafts and attenuates inhibitory effects on B cell receptor signaling.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Antigens, CD; B-Lymphocytes; Calcium Signaling; Cells, Cultured; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Isoleucine; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Membrane Microdomains; Molecular Sequence Data; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell; Receptors, IgG; Signal Transduction; Threonine | 2005 |
Identification of six novel allosteric effectors of Arabidopsis thaliana aspartate kinase-homoserine dehydrogenase isoforms. Physiological context sets the specificity.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Allosteric Site; Arabidopsis; Aspartate Kinase; Aspartic Acid; Chloroplasts; DNA, Complementary; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Reporter; Genome, Plant; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Methionine; Models, Biological; Plasmids; Protein Isoforms; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Threonine | 2005 |
CD14 and TLR4 gene polymorphisms in adult periodontitis.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans; Aspartic Acid; Cytosine; Disease Susceptibility; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Lipopolysaccharide Receptors; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontitis; Polymorphism, Genetic; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Sex Factors; Smoking; Threonine; Thymine; Toll-Like Receptor 4 | 2005 |
Ahnak is critical for cardiac Ca(V)1.2 calcium channel function and its beta-adrenergic regulation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Genetic Variation; Glutathione Transferase; Heterozygote; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Membrane Proteins; Models, Biological; Models, Genetic; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Myocardium; Myocytes, Cardiac; Neoplasm Proteins; Peptides; Phosphorylation; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Recombinant Proteins; Software; Temperature; Threonine; Ultracentrifugation; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Human arsenic methyltransferase (AS3MT) pharmacogenetics: gene resequencing and functional genomics studies.
Topics: 5' Untranslated Regions; Alternative Splicing; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arsenic; Arsenites; Base Sequence; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Chlorocebus aethiops; Cloning, Molecular; COS Cells; DNA Primers; DNA, Complementary; Exons; Gene Expression; Genes, Reporter; Genetic Variation; Genomics; Haplotypes; Humans; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Linkage Disequilibrium; Methyltransferases; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Open Reading Frames; Pharmacogenetics; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Protein Isoforms; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sodium Compounds; Threonine; Transcription, Genetic; Transfection | 2006 |
Sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and breast cancer: Hyaline conglomerate inclusions lead to identification of SOD1 mutation.
Topics: Aged; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Breast Neoplasms; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Humans; Hyalin; Immunohistochemistry; Inclusion Bodies; Isoleucine; Nerve Degeneration; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1; Threonine | 2006 |
Gingival epithelial cells heterozygous for Toll-like receptor 4 polymorphisms Asp299Gly and Thr399ile are hypo-responsive to Porphyromonas gingivalis.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Gene Expression Profiling; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Gingiva; Glycine; Heterozygote; Humans; Isoleucine; Polymorphism, Genetic; Porphyromonas gingivalis; Threonine; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Toll-Like Receptors | 2006 |
Maintenance threonine requirement and efficiency of its use for accretion of whole-body threonine and protein in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) fry.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Dietary Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Nutritional Requirements; Salmo salar; Threonine; Weight Gain | 2006 |
Presenilin 2 mutations alter cystatin C trafficking in mouse primary neurons.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cystatin C; Cystatins; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Isoleucine; Methionine; Mice; Microscopy, Confocal; Mutation; Neurons; Presenilin-2; Protein Transport; tau Proteins; Threonine; Transfection; Tubulin | 2007 |
Structure-function analysis of vitamin D 24-hydroxylase (CYP24A1) by site-directed mutagenesis: amino acid residues responsible for species-based difference of CYP24A1 between humans and rats.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Amino Acids; Animals; Calcitriol; Catalytic Domain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Isoleucine; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutant Proteins; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Species Specificity; Steroid Hydroxylases; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Vitamin D3 24-Hydroxylase | 2006 |
Analysis of TLR4 polymorphic variants: new insights into TLR4/MD-2/CD14 stoichiometry, structure, and signaling.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Extracellular Space; Genetic Variation; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Lipopolysaccharide Receptors; Lipopolysaccharides; Lymphocyte Antigen 96; Oligopeptides; Peptides; Polymorphism, Genetic; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Signal Transduction; Threonine; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Transfection | 2006 |
Glucocerebrosidase mutations are an important risk factor for Lewy body disorders.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asparagine; Autopsy; Brain; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Glucosylceramidase; Humans; Isoleucine; Lewy Body Disease; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Parkinson Disease; Risk Factors; Synucleins; Threonine | 2006 |
Abnormal regulatory interactions of I148T-CFTR and the epithelial Na+ channel in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Biological Transport; Biotinylation; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Electrophysiology; Epithelial Sodium Channels; Female; Genistein; Humans; Immunoblotting; Injections; Isoleucine; Mice; Mutation; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; RNA, Complementary; Threonine; Xenopus | 2007 |
Increasing dietary crude protein does not increase the essential amino acid requirements of kittens.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cats; Dietary Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoleucine; Nutritional Requirements; Random Allocation; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Threonine; Tryptophan; Weight Gain | 2006 |
Screening for mutations of the HFE gene in Parkinson's disease patients with hyperechogenicity of the substantia nigra.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA Mutational Analysis; Exons; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Testing; Hemochromatosis Protein; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Mucoproteins; Mutation; Parkinson Disease; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Substantia Nigra; Threonine | 2006 |
Association of THR105Ile, a functional polymorphism of histamine N-methyltransferase (HNMT), with alcoholism in German Caucasians.
Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Amino Acid Substitution; DNA Primers; Female; Genotype; Germany; Histamine N-Methyltransferase; Humans; International Classification of Diseases; Isoleucine; Male; Polymorphism, Genetic; Threonine; White People | 2007 |
Clinical phenotypes of a large Chinese multigenerational kindred with autosomal dominant familial ALS due to Ile149Thr SOD1 gene mutation.
Topics: Adult; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Asian People; Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; DNA Mutational Analysis; Exons; Family Health; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Pedigree; Phenotype; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1; Threonine; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2006 |
Characterization of the acyl substrate binding pocket of acetyl-CoA synthetase.
Topics: Acetate-CoA Ligase; Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Coenzyme A; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Methanobacteriaceae; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Salmonella enterica; Sequence Alignment; Substrate Specificity; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 2006 |
Silencing threonine deaminase and JAR4 in Nicotiana attenuata impairs jasmonic acid-isoleucine-mediated defenses against Manduca sexta.
Topics: Animals; Butyrates; Cyclopentanes; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Gene Silencing; Immunity, Innate; Isoleucine; Manduca; Molecular Sequence Data; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Oxylipins; Plant Diseases; Plant Leaves; Plant Viruses; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Suppression, Genetic; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Trypsin Inhibitors | 2006 |
Novel mutations in the guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase 1 gene associated with DYT5 dystonia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Animals; Biopterins; Child; Child, Preschool; DNA Mutational Analysis; Dystonic Disorders; Exons; Female; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Isoleucine; Japan; Male; Microsatellite Repeats; Mutation; Neopterin; Threonine | 2006 |
Germline CHEK2 mutations and colorectal cancer risk: different effects of a missense and truncating mutations?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Checkpoint Kinase 2; Colorectal Neoplasms; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Germ-Line Mutation; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Risk; Sequence Deletion; Threonine | 2007 |
New mutation of the MPZ gene in a family with the Dejerine-Sottas disease phenotype.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Hereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathy; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Myelin P0 Protein; Pedigree; Phenotype; Threonine | 2007 |
Two Arabidopsis threonine aldolases are nonredundant and compete with threonine deaminase for a common substrate pool.
Topics: Aldehyde-Lyases; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Essential; Genes, Recessive; Glucuronidase; Glycine Hydroxymethyltransferase; Isoleucine; Mutation; Phenotype; Seedlings; Seeds; Substrate Specificity; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Yeasts | 2006 |
Glutaric aciduria type 1: clinical, biochemical and molecular findings in patients from Israel.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Glutarates; Glutaryl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Humans; Infant; Isoleucine; Israel; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mutation; Threonine | 2007 |
With targeted drugs, chronic myelogenous leukemia therapy may follow HIV's model.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Benzamides; Dasatinib; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Costs; Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl; HIV Infections; Humans; Imatinib Mesylate; Isoleucine; Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive; Mutation; Piperazines; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pyrimidines; Thiazoles; Threonine; United States | 2007 |
Biosynthesis of hyperforin and adhyperforin from amino acid precursors in shoot cultures of Hypericum perforatum.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hypericum; Isoleucine; Leucine; Molecular Structure; Phloroglucinol; Plant Shoots; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Terpenes; Threonine; Valine | 2007 |
Influence of the Thr325Ile polymorphism on procarboxypeptidase U (thrombin-activable fibrinolysis inhibitor) activity-based assays.
Topics: Blood Coagulation; Carboxypeptidase B2; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Genotype; Hematologic Tests; Humans; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Polymorphism, Genetic; Protein Isoforms; Reproducibility of Results; Risk Factors; Temperature; Threonine; Time Factors | 2007 |
TLR2 Arg753Gly, TLR4 Asp299Gly and Thr399Ile gene polymorphisms are not associated with chronic periodontitis in a Turkish population.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alleles; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Disease; Dental Plaque; DNA; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Gingival Hemorrhage; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontitis; Polymorphism, Genetic; Threonine; Toll-Like Receptor 2; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Turkey | 2007 |
Heterozygosity for ABCA3 mutations modifies the severity of lung disease associated with a surfactant protein C gene (SFTPC) mutation.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Child, Preschool; Codon; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Fetal Diseases; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Gestational Age; Heterozygote; Humans; Infant; Isoleucine; Lung Diseases, Interstitial; Male; Mutation; Pedigree; Phenotype; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein C; Severity of Illness Index; Threonine | 2007 |
[Primary hyperoxaluria in children in central Tunisia].
Topics: Adolescent; Biopsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hyperoxaluria, Primary; Infant; Isoleucine; Kidney; Kidney Calculi; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Mutation; Nephrocalcinosis; Oxalates; Retrospective Studies; Survival Rate; Threonine; Tunisia | 2007 |
Genetic and functional analysis of CHEK2 (CHK2) variants in multiethnic cohorts.
Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Aged; Asian People; Black or African American; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Checkpoint Kinase 2; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Complementary; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Germ-Line Mutation; Hawaii; Hispanic or Latino; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Predictive Value of Tests; Proline; Prostatic Neoplasms; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Threonine; Tyrosine; United States; White People | 2007 |
Association study of human MTH1 Ile45Thr polymorphism with sporadic Parkinson's disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Chi-Square Distribution; China; DNA Repair Enzymes; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Parkinson Disease; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Polymorphism, Genetic; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sex Factors; Threonine | 2008 |
An Ryr1I4895T mutation abolishes Ca2+ release channel function and delays development in homozygous offspring of a mutant mouse line.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Embryo, Mammalian; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Heart; Homozygote; Isoleucine; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Muscle, Skeletal; Mutation; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Skeleton; Threonine | 2007 |
Competitive inhibition of amino acid uptake suppresses chlamydial growth: involvement of the chlamydial amino acid transporter BrnQ.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Cell Survival; Chlamydia; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cycloheximide; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genetic Complementation Test; Glycine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Phenylalanine; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Serine; Sirolimus; Threonine | 2008 |
Critical role of Val-304 in conformational transitions that allow Ca2+ occlusion and phosphoenzyme turnover in the Ca2+ transport ATPase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Calcium; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Isoleucine; Lysine; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Threonine; Valine | 2008 |
Niemann-Pick type C1 I1061T mutant encodes a functional protein that is selected for endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation due to protein misfolding.
Topics: Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Cholesterol; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Esterification; Fibroblasts; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glycoside Hydrolases; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Isoleucine; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mutation; Niemann-Pick C1 Protein; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex; Protein Folding; Threonine; Time Factors | 2008 |
Elucidation of an alternate isoleucine biosynthesis pathway in Geobacter sulfurreducens.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Bacterial Proteins; Biosynthetic Pathways; Butyrates; Carbon Isotopes; Geobacter; Isoleucine; Malates; Pyruvic Acid; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 2008 |
Myotilin overexpression enhances myopathology in the LGMD1A mouse model.
Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Isoleucine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Microfilament Proteins; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle; Mutation; Threonine | 2008 |
Molecular basis explanation for imatinib resistance of BCR-ABL due to T315I and P-loop mutations from molecular dynamics simulations.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzamides; Computer Simulation; Crystallography; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Genes, abl; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Imatinib Mesylate; Isoleucine; Methionine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Piperazines; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Pyrimidines; Static Electricity; Threonine | 2008 |
Increasing complexity of a diterpene synthase reaction with a single residue switch.
Topics: Alkyl and Aryl Transferases; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Diterpenes; Isoleucine; Models, Chemical; Mutation; Oryza; Plant Proteins; Polyisoprenyl Phosphates; Substrate Specificity; Threonine | 2008 |
Novel CYP4V2 gene mutation in a Mexican patient with Bietti's crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy.
Topics: Aged; Amino Acid Substitution; Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytochrome P450 Family 4; Cytosine; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; Female; Fundus Oculi; Humans; Indians, North American; Isoleucine; Mexico; Mutation; Retinal Diseases; Threonine; Thymine | 2008 |
A residue at the cytoplasmic entrance of BK-type channels regulating single-channel opening by its hydrophobicity.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cytoplasm; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Ion Channel Gating; Isoleucine; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Mice; Mutation; Threonine | 2008 |
Autosomal-dominant guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase I deficiency with novel mutations.
Topics: Child; DNA Mutational Analysis; Dystonic Disorders; Female; GTP Cyclohydrolase; Humans; Isoleucine; Korea; Male; Mutation; Threonine | 2008 |
The nonsynonymous Thr105Ile polymorphism of the histamine N-methyltransferase is associated to the risk of developing essential tremor.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amino Acid Substitution; Brain Chemistry; Child; Child, Preschool; DNA Mutational Analysis; Essential Tremor; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Testing; Histamine N-Methyltransferase; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Threonine; Young Adult | 2008 |
The T244I variant of the interleukin-7 receptor-alpha gene and multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Interleukin-7 Receptor alpha Subunit; Isoleucine; Multiple Sclerosis; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Spain; Threonine; White People | 2008 |
Allosteric regulation of Bacillus subtilis threonine deaminase, a biosynthetic threonine deaminase with a single regulatory domain.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Aminobutyrates; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Valine | 2008 |
Neonatal hypotonia can be a sodium channelopathy: recognition of a new phenotype.
Topics: DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoleucine; Male; Muscle Hypertonia; Muscle Proteins; Mutation, Missense; NAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Phenotype; Sodium Channels; Threonine | 2008 |
Procarboxypeptidase U (TAFI) and the Thr325Ile proCPU polymorphism in patients with hereditary mucocutaneous hemorrhages.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Carboxypeptidase B2; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Hemorrhage; Hemorrhagic Disorders; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Threonine; Young Adult | 2009 |
A threonine to isoleucine missense mutation in the pericentriolar material 1 gene is strongly associated with schizophrenia.
Topics: Alleles; Autoantigens; Cell Cycle Proteins; England; Exons; Genetic Association Studies; Genotype; Haplotypes; Heterozygote; Humans; Isoleucine; Mutation, Missense; Schizophrenia; Scotland; Threonine | 2010 |
A region N-terminal to the tandem SH3 domain of p47phox plays a crucial role in the activation of the phagocyte NADPH oxidase.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Chlorocebus aethiops; CHO Cells; COS Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Humans; Isoleucine; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Proteins; NADPH Oxidase 1; NADPH Oxidase 2; NADPH Oxidases; Neutrophils; Phagocytes; Phosphoproteins; Protein Binding; rac GTP-Binding Proteins; src Homology Domains; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine | 2009 |
Structural basis of glyphosate resistance resulting from the double mutation Thr97 -> Ile and Pro101 -> Ser in 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase from Escherichia coli.
Topics: 3-Phosphoshikimate 1-Carboxyvinyltransferase; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Glycine; Glyphosate; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Mutation; Proline; Serine; Threonine | 2009 |
Obesity and eating behaviour in a three-generation Chilean family with carriers of the Thrl50Ile mutation in the melanocortin-4 receptor gene.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Child; Chile; Family Characteristics; Feeding Behavior; Female; Gene Frequency; Heterozygote; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Obesity; Pedigree; Penetrance; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4; Threonine | 2008 |
CodY in Staphylococcus aureus: a regulatory link between metabolism and virulence gene expression.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Isoleucine; Mutation; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Repressor Proteins; Staphylococcus aureus; Threonine; Trans-Activators; Virulence; Virulence Factors | 2009 |
Association of the growth hormone receptor gene polymorphisms with mandibular height in a Korean population.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asian People; Black or African American; Cephalometry; China; Cysteine; Exons; Female; Gene Deletion; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Haplotypes; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Isoleucine; Japan; Korea; Leucine; Linkage Disequilibrium; Male; Mandible; Maxilla; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Proline; Protein Isoforms; Receptors, Somatotropin; Skull Base; Threonine; White People; Young Adult | 2009 |
KW-2449, a novel multikinase inhibitor, suppresses the growth of leukemia cells with FLT3 mutations or T315I-mutated BCR/ABL translocation.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3; Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Indazoles; Isoleucine; K562 Cells; Leukemia; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mice, SCID; Mutation, Missense; Piperazines; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcr; Threonine; Translocation, Genetic | 2009 |
Association between Toll-like receptors 4 and 2 gene polymorphisms with chronic allograft nephropathy in Turkish children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Child; Female; Homozygote; Humans; Isoleucine; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Reference Values; Threonine; Toll-Like Receptor 2; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Turkey; Young Adult | 2009 |
Arabidopsis methionine gamma-lyase is regulated according to isoleucine biosynthesis needs but plays a subordinate role to threonine deaminase.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Carbon-Sulfur Lyases; Flowers; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Isoleucine; Methionine; Mutation; Plant Roots; Salt Tolerance; Seeds; Stress, Physiological; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase; Transcription, Genetic; Water | 2009 |
A missense GATA3 mutation, Thr272Ile, causes the hypoparathyroidism, deafness, and renal dysplasia syndrome.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Blotting, Western; Deafness; DNA Mutational Analysis; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; GATA3 Transcription Factor; Humans; Hypoparathyroidism; Immunohistochemistry; Infant; Isoleucine; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation, Missense; Syndrome; Threonine | 2009 |
Novel RUNX2 mutations in Chinese individuals with cleidocranial dysplasia.
Topics: Arginine; Cell Line; China; Cleidocranial Dysplasia; Codon; Codon, Terminator; Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 Subunit; Cytosine; Exons; Frameshift Mutation; Genes, Reporter; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mutation, Missense; Osteocalcin; Pedigree; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Sequence Deletion; Threonine; Thymine; Transcriptional Activation; Transfection | 2009 |
Histamine N-methyltransferase Thr105Ile is not associated with Parkinson's disease or essential tremor.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Essential Tremor; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genotype; Histamine N-Methyltransferase; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Parkinson Disease; Polymorphism, Genetic; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Threonine | 2010 |
Structure and activation mechanism of the CHK2 DNA damage checkpoint kinase.
Topics: Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins; Cell Cycle Proteins; Checkpoint Kinase 2; Crystallography, X-Ray; DNA-Binding Proteins; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Isoleucine; Li-Fraumeni Syndrome; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Protein Conformation; Protein Multimerization; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Tumor Suppressor Proteins | 2009 |
I(2020)T leucine-rich repeat kinase 2, the causative mutant molecule of familial Parkinson's disease, has a higher intracellular degradation rate than the wild-type molecule.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Cell Line; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2; Parkinson Disease; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Stability; Threonine; Transfection | 2009 |
AMINO ACID COMPOSITION OF HIGHLY PURIFIED VIRAL PARTICLES OF INFLUENZA A AND B.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Influenza, Human; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Orthomyxoviridae; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine; Virion | 1947 |
Epidermal triglyceride levels are correlated with severity of ichthyosis in Dorfman-Chanarin syndrome.
Topics: 1-Acylglycerol-3-Phosphate O-Acyltransferase; Amino Acid Substitution; Asian People; Base Sequence; Epidermis; Exons; Genes, Recessive; Heterozygote; Humans; Ichthyosis, Lamellar; Isoleucine; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Lipids; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Point Mutation; Seasons; Severity of Illness Index; Skin; Threonine; Triglycerides | 2010 |
Structural and dynamic properties of a new amyloidogenic chicken cystatin mutant I108T.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Amyloid; Animals; Chickens; Cystatins; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Isoleucine; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Mutant Proteins; Protein Structure, Secondary; Threonine | 2010 |
Engineering of Bacillus lipase by directed evolution for enhanced thermal stability: effect of isoleucine to threonine mutation at protein surface.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Bacillus; Directed Molecular Evolution; Enzyme Stability; Isoleucine; Lipase; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Protein Conformation; Substrate Specificity; Temperature; Threonine | 2011 |
Comprehensive and cost-effective NMR spectroscopy of methyl groups in large proteins.
Topics: Alanine; Escherichia coli Proteins; Isoleucine; Leucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Membrane Transport Proteins; Periplasmic Proteins; Reference Standards; Threonine; Valine | 2010 |
Molecular determinants of Kv1.5 channel block by diphenyl phosphine oxide-1.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Computer Simulation; Electrophysiology; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Isoleucine; Kv1.5 Potassium Channel; Leucine; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphines; Protein Binding; Threonine; Xenopus laevis | 2010 |
Manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) gene (Ala-9Val, Ile58Thr) polymorphism in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Case-Control Studies; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Macular Degeneration; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Genetic; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Reactive Oxygen Species; RNA, Messenger; Superoxide Dismutase; Threonine; Valine | 2010 |
A new Nav1.7 sodium channel mutation I234T in a child with severe pain.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Child, Preschool; Erythromelalgia; Female; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Isoleucine; NAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Pain, Intractable; Sensory Receptor Cells; Severity of Illness Index; Sodium Channels; Threonine | 2010 |
Analysis of two polymorphisms of the manganese superoxide dismutase gene (Ile-58Thr and Ala-9Val) in patients with recurrent depressive disorder.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Case-Control Studies; Depression; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Sex Factors; Superoxide Dismutase; Threonine; Valine | 2010 |
Extensive analysis of the T315I substitution and detection of additional ABL mutations in progenitors and primitive stem cell compartment in a patient with tyrosine kinase inhibitor-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia.
Topics: Aged; Amino Acid Substitution; Antineoplastic Agents; DNA Mutational Analysis; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Genes, abl; Humans; Isoleucine; Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive; Male; Mutation, Missense; Myeloid Progenitor Cells; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Threonine | 2010 |
Microbiological determination of free leucine, isoleucine, valine, and threonine in dog plasma.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Blood; Dogs; Isoleucine; Leucine; Plasma; Threonine; Valine | 1945 |
Conduction block and tonic pupils in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease caused by a myelin protein zero p.Ile112Thr mutation.
Topics: Adult; Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Mutation; Myelin P0 Protein; Neural Conduction; Pupil; Threonine | 2011 |
KNG1 Ile581Thr and susceptibility to venous thrombosis.
Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Isoleucine; Kininogens; Male; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Threonine; Venous Thrombosis | 2011 |
Preconceptional identification of cystic fibrosis carriers in the Sardinian population: A pilot screening program.
Topics: Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Female; Gene Deletion; Gene Frequency; Genetic Carrier Screening; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Testing; Homozygote; Humans; Isoleucine; Italy; Male; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Pilot Projects; Threonine | 2011 |
Modular metabolic control analysis of large responses in branched systems--application to aspartate metabolism.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Aspartic Acid; Computer Simulation; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Models, Biological; Osmolar Concentration; Protein Biosynthesis; Statistics as Topic; Systems Theory; Threonine | 2011 |
Two novel mutations in the gene EDAR causing autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.
Topics: Adenine; Child; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2; Consanguinity; Cytosine; Ectodermal Dysplasia, Hypohidrotic, Autosomal Recessive; Edar Receptor; Exons; Genetic Linkage; Genotyping Techniques; Humans; Isoleucine; Microsatellite Repeats; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Pakistan; Pedigree; RNA Splice Sites; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Threonine; Thymine; Valine; Young Adult | 2011 |
Histamine N-methyltransferase Thr105Ile polymorphism is associated with Parkinson's disease.
Topics: Asian People; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Association Studies; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Histamine N-Methyltransferase; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Parkinson Disease; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Threonine; White People | 2012 |
Genome-enabled determination of amino acid biosynthesis in Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris and identification of biosynthetic pathways for alanine, glycine, and isoleucine by 13C-isotopologue profiling.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Biosynthetic Pathways; Carbon Isotopes; Genetic Complementation Test; Genome, Bacterial; Glycine; Isoleucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metabolome; Methionine; Models, Biological; Pyruvic Acid; Threonine; Xanthomonas campestris | 2011 |
[Study of the Toll-like receptor 4 gene polymorphisms in diseases presenting with subclinical and chronic inflammation].
Topics: Alleles; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Chronic Disease; Cytokines; Diabetes Complications; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diabetic Neuropathies; Glycine; Humans; Inflammation; Isoleucine; Periodontitis; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Stroke; Threonine; Toll-Like Receptor 4 | 2011 |
[Determination of amino acid contents in cottonseeds using near infrared reflectance spectroscopy].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Calibration; Cottonseed Oil; Cystine; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 2011 |
The association of V249I and T280M fractalkine receptor haplotypes with disease course of multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Haplotypes; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Chemokine; Threonine; Valine | 2012 |
A novel family of bacterial dioxygenases that catalyse the hydroxylation of free L-amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacteria; Cloning, Molecular; Dioxygenases; Escherichia coli; Hydroxylation; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Methionine; Substrate Specificity; Threonine | 2012 |
Site-specific phosphorylation protects glycogen synthase kinase-3β from calpain-mediated truncation of its N and C termini.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Calpain; Cerebellum; Glutamine; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Isoleucine; Mutagenesis; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Phosphorylation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rabbits; Rats; Serine; Threonine | 2012 |
Molecular basis for the differential sensitivity of rat and human α9α10 nAChRs to α-conotoxin RgIA.
Topics: Animals; Conotoxins; Humans; Isoleucine; Neural Inhibition; Neurotoxins; Point Mutation; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Species Specificity; Threonine; Xenopus | 2012 |
Fractalkine gene receptor polymorphism in patients with multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Analysis of Variance; Chemokine CX3CL1; Disability Evaluation; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Statistics, Nonparametric; Threonine; Valine; Young Adult | 2013 |
Substitution of isoleucine for threonine at position 190 of S-opsin causes S-cone-function abnormalities.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Color Vision; Color Vision Defects; Dark Adaptation; DNA; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Genotype; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Phenotype; Retina; Rod Opsins; Threonine; Young Adult | 2012 |
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of 3-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)benzamide derivatives as Potent Pan Bcr-Abl inhibitors including the threonine(315)→isoleucine(315) mutant.
Topics: Benzamides; Blotting, Western; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Drug Design; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl; Humans; Imatinib Mesylate; Isoleucine; Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Piperazines; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pyrimidines; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine | 2012 |
HDR syndrome: a follow-up genotype-phenotype analysis of a de novo missense Thr272Ile mutation in exon 4 of GATA3.
Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy; Developmental Disabilities; DNA Mutational Analysis; Exons; Follow-Up Studies; GATA3 Transcription Factor; Genetic Carrier Screening; Genotype; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural; Humans; Hypoparathyroidism; Infant; Isoleucine; Male; Mutation, Missense; Nephrosis; Phenotype; Threonine | 2012 |
Characterization of rare lens epithelium-derived growth factor/p75 genetic variants identified in HIV-1 long-term nonprogressors.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Anti-HIV Agents; Exons; HIV Integrase; HIV Long-Term Survivors; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Isoleucine; Point Mutation; Protein Binding; Serine; Threonine; Transcription Factors; Virus Replication | 2013 |
Rational design of Escherichia coli for L-isoleucine production.
Topics: Acetolactate Synthase; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Escherichia coli; Genes, Regulator; Genetic Engineering; Isoleucine; Metabolic Engineering; Threonine; Threonine Dehydratase | 2012 |
Allele-specific N-glycosylation delays human surfactant protein B secretion in vitro and associates with decreased protein levels in vivo.
Topics: Alleles; Animals; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Glycosylation; Humans; Isoleucine; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein B; Threonine | 2013 |
Rational design of allosteric regulation of homoserine dehydrogenase by a nonnatural inhibitor L-lysine.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Amino Acid Substitution; Binding Sites; Corynebacterium; Drug Design; Enzyme Inhibitors; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Lysine; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Protein Binding; Protein Engineering; Recombinant Proteins; Threonine | 2015 |
Isoleucine, leucine, methionine, and threonine effects on mammalian target of rapamycin signaling in mammary tissue.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Epithelial Cells; Female; Isoleucine; Lactation; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Milk; Milk Proteins; Phosphorylation; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Ribosomal Protein S6; Signal Transduction; Sirolimus; Threonine; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2014 |
Thr130Ile polymorphism of HNF4A gene is associated with gestational diabetes mellitus in Mexican population.
Topics: Adult; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoleucine; Mexico; Polymorphism, Genetic; Population Surveillance; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Threonine; Young Adult | 2014 |
Dental caries and enamelin haplotype.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Child; Dental Caries; Dental Caries Susceptibility; DMF Index; Exons; Extracellular Matrix Proteins; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Variation; Glutamine; Haplotypes; Humans; Introns; Isoleucine; Linkage Disequilibrium; Male; Mutation, Missense; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Proteins; Threonine; Young Adult | 2014 |
KRAS and KIT Gatekeeper Mutations Confer Polyclonal Primary Imatinib Resistance in GI Stromal Tumors: Relevance of Concomitant Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase/AKT Dysregulation.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Arginine; Benzamides; Carcinoma; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors; Glycine; Humans; Imatinib Mesylate; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase; Piperazines; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras); Pyrimidines; ras Proteins; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Signal Transduction; Stomach Neoplasms; Threonine; Time Factors; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2015 |
The Toll-like receptor 4 polymorphism Asp299Gly but not Thr399Ile influences TLR4 signaling and function.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; NF-kappa B; Polymorphism, Genetic; Signal Transduction; Threonine; Toll-Like Receptor 4 | 2014 |
Extreme phenotypic variability of thyroid dysgenesis in six new cases of congenital hypothyroidism due to PAX8 gene loss-of-function mutations.
Topics: Blotting, Western; Chromatography; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; France; Genetic Testing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Isoleucine; Kidney; Male; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Paired Box Transcription Factors; PAX8 Transcription Factor; Pedigree; Phenotype; Radionuclide Imaging; Threonine; Thyroid Dysgenesis; Thyrotropin; Transcriptional Activation; Ultrasonography | 2014 |
T396I mutation of mouse Sufu reduces the stability and activity of Gli3 repressor.
Topics: Animals; Body Patterning; Extremities; Isoleucine; Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors; Mice; Mutation, Missense; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Polydactyly; Protein Stability; Repressor Proteins; Threonine; Zinc Finger Protein Gli2; Zinc Finger Protein Gli3 | 2015 |
Association of histamine N-methyltransferase Thr105Ile polymorphism with Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia in Han Chinese: a case-control study.
Topics: Adult; Alleles; Asian People; Case-Control Studies; China; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Histamine; Histamine N-Methyltransferase; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Parkinson Disease; Polymorphism, Genetic; Schizophrenia; Threonine | 2015 |
Correlation of C/EBPα expression with response and resistance to imatinib in chronic myeloid leukaemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzamides; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha; Cell Differentiation; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl; Humans; Imatinib Mesylate; Isoleucine; Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Piperazines; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Pyrimidines; Threonine | 2015 |
Specific changes in conduction velocity recovery cycles of single nociceptors in a patient with erythromelalgia with the I848T gain-of-function mutation of Nav1.7.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Electrophysiology; Erythromelalgia; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Mutation; NAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Neural Conduction; Neurologic Examination; Nociceptors; Pain Threshold; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peroneal Nerve; Physical Stimulation; Reaction Time; Recovery of Function; Threonine | 2015 |
Brachydactyly Type C patient with compound heterozygosity for p.Gly319Val and p.Ile358Thr variants in the GDF5 proregion: benign variants or mutations?
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Brachydactyly; Child, Preschool; Female; Glycine; Growth Differentiation Factor 5; Heterozygote; Humans; Isoleucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation, Missense; Pedigree; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Threonine; Valine | 2015 |
GLUT2 and TAS1R2 Polymorphisms and Susceptibility to Dental Caries.
Topics: Adolescent; Case-Control Studies; Child; Czech Republic; Dental Caries; Dental Caries Susceptibility; Dental Plaque Index; Dental Restoration, Permanent; DMF Index; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Glucose Transporter Type 2; Guanine; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Periodontal Index; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Threonine; Thymine; Tooth Extraction; Valine | 2015 |
Novel presenilin 1 mutation (p.I83T) in Tunisian family with early-onset Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Exons; Female; Genes, Dominant; Genetic Association Studies; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Presenilin-1; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Threonine; Tunisia | 2015 |
Kinetic Study of Laboratory Mutants of NDM-1 Metallo-β-Lactamase and the Importance of an Isoleucine at Position 35.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Anti-Bacterial Agents; beta-Lactam Resistance; beta-Lactamases; Biocatalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cephalosporins; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Recombinant Proteins; Serine; Threonine | 2016 |
Characterization of aspartate kinase and homoserine dehydrogenase from Corynebacterium glutamicum IWJ001 and systematic investigation of L-isoleucine biosynthesis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartate Kinase; Bacterial Proteins; Corynebacterium glutamicum; Culture Media; DNA Fragmentation; Fermentation; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Industrial Microbiology; Isoleucine; Lysine; Metabolic Engineering; Threonine | 2016 |
Effects of straight alkyl chain, extra hydroxylated alkyl chain and branched chain amino acids on gastric emptying evaluated using a non-invasive breath test in conscious rats.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Administration, Oral; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Breath Tests; Consciousness; Gastric Emptying; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 2016 |
Aspergillus fumigatus Intrinsic Fluconazole Resistance Is Due to the Naturally Occurring T301I Substitution in Cyp51Ap.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Antifungal Agents; Aspergillus fumigatus; Base Sequence; Candida albicans; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Drug Resistance, Fungal; Fluconazole; Fungal Proteins; Isoleucine; Mutation; Threonine | 2016 |
Chronic neutrophilic leukemia in a child with a CSF3R T618I germ line mutation.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Child; Female; Germ-Line Mutation; Humans; Isoleucine; Leukemia, Neutrophilic, Chronic; Mutation, Missense; Receptors, Colony-Stimulating Factor; Threonine | 2016 |
Attenuating l-lysine production by deletion of ddh and lysE and their effect on l-threonine and l-isoleucine production in Corynebacterium glutamicum.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Bacterial Proteins; Biosynthetic Pathways; Corynebacterium glutamicum; Fermentation; Gene Deletion; Genes, Bacterial; Isoleucine; Lysine; Metabolic Engineering; Threonine | 2016 |
Inversion of the Side-Chain Stereochemistry of Indvidual Thr or Ile Residues in a Protein Molecule: Impact on the Folding, Stability, and Structure of the ShK Toxin.
Topics: Cnidarian Venoms; Isoleucine; Molecular Structure; Protein Folding; Protein Stability; Stereoisomerism; Threonine | 2017 |
Methionine, leucine, isoleucine, or threonine effects on mammary cell signaling and pup growth in lactating mice.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Isoleucine; Lactation; Leucine; Methionine; Mice; Milk; Milk Proteins; Threonine | 2017 |
A newly identified amino acid substitution T123I in the 14α-demethylase (Erg11p) of Candida albicans confers azole resistance.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Antifungal Agents; Binding Sites; Candida albicans; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Drug Resistance, Fungal; Fluconazole; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Isoleucine; Itraconazole; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Models, Molecular; Open Reading Frames; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Threonine; Voriconazole | 2017 |
Amino acid supplementation of calf milk replacers containing plasma protein.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Blood Proteins; Body Height; Body Weight; Cattle; Dietary Supplements; Energy Intake; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Milk; Threonine; Weight Gain | 2017 |
Pathological role of a point mutation (T315I) in BCR-ABL1 protein-A computational insight.
Topics: Computational Biology; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl; Humans; Isoleucine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Point Mutation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Threonine | 2018 |
Increasing the availability of threonine, isoleucine, valine, and leucine relative to lysine while maintaining an ideal ratio of lysine:methionine alters mammary cellular metabolites, mammalian target of rapamycin signaling, and gene transcription.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Cattle; Female; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Peptide Fragments; Sirolimus; Threonine; Transcription, Genetic; Valine | 2018 |
Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Substitution; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Molecular; Pedigree; Presenilin-1; Protein Structure, Secondary; Republic of Korea; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Structural Homology, Protein; Threonine | 2018 |
Bioformation of Volatile and Nonvolatile Metabolites by
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Carbon; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Isoleucine; Mannitol; Mannose; Phenylacetates; Phenylalanine; Phenylethyl Alcohol; Proline; Saccharomycopsis; Serine; Sugar Alcohols; Threonine; Time Factors | 2018 |
Effect of fluoroquinolone resistance mutation Thr-82→Ile on Clostridioides difficile fitness.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Clostridioides difficile; DNA Gyrase; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Fluoroquinolones; Genetic Fitness; Isoleucine; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Moxifloxacin; Mutation, Missense; Threonine | 2019 |
Successful Imatinib therapy as a bridge to transplant in an atypical myeloproliferative neoplasm.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Combined Modality Therapy; Hematologic Neoplasms; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Humans; Imatinib Mesylate; Isoleucine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Myeloproliferative Disorders; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Receptors, Colony-Stimulating Factor; Threonine; Transplantation, Homologous; Treatment Outcome | 2019 |
Effects of jugular infusions of isoleucine, leucine, methionine, threonine, and other amino acids on insulin and glucagon concentrations, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling, and lactational performance in goats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Goats; Insulin; Isoleucine; Lactation; Lactose; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Milk; Milk Proteins; Phosphorylation; Signal Transduction; Threonine; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2019 |
HLA-B*13:64, a novel allele, identified in a Chinese individual.
Topics: Alleles; China; Codon; Genotype; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; HLA-A Antigens; HLA-A11 Antigen; HLA-B13 Antigen; HLA-B7 Antigen; HLA-DRB1 Chains; Humans; Isoleucine; Software; Threonine | 2019 |
Amino acids and wound healing in people with limb-threatening diabetic foot ulcers.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amino Acids; Amputation, Surgical; Arginine; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Foot; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Threonine; Treatment Outcome; Wound Healing | 2019 |
Molecular mechanism of a potassium channel gating through activation gate-selectivity filter coupling.
Topics: Archaeal Proteins; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Ion Channel Gating; Isoleucine; Methanobacteriaceae; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Mutation; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Protein Conformation; Threonine | 2019 |
Amino acids profiles of children who stutter compared to their fluent sibling.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hair; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Male; Siblings; Stuttering; Threonine; Tyrosine | 2020 |
Validation of the T86I mutation in the gyrA gene as a highly reliable real time PCR target to detect Fluoroquinolone-resistant Campylobacter jejuni.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Campylobacter Infections; Campylobacter jejuni; Child; Ciprofloxacin; Diarrhea; DNA Gyrase; DNA Mutational Analysis; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Fluoroquinolones; Humans; Isoleucine; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Peru; Point Mutation; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Threonine | 2020 |
A Novel Mutation in the FSH Receptor (I423T) Affecting Receptor Activation and Leading to Primary Ovarian Failure.
Topics: Adult; Amenorrhea; Amino Acid Substitution; Family; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Isoleucine; Loss of Function Mutation; Models, Molecular; Mutation, Missense; Pedigree; Primary Ovarian Insufficiency; Receptors, FSH; Threonine | 2021 |
Amino Acid Nutrition for Optimum Growth, Development, Reproduction, and Health of Zoo Animals.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Zoo; Cystine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Reproduction; Threonine; Tyrosine | 2021 |
Analgesic Activity of Jin Ling Zi Powder and Its Single Herbs: A Serum Metabonomics Study.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Aspirin; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Glycine; Glyoxylates; Inositol Phosphates; Isoleucine; Leucine; Metabolomics; Mice; Powders; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 2022 |
Composition of Amino Acids in Foodstuffs for Humans and Animals.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Serine; Swine; Threonine; Tyrosine | 2021 |
Isolation and characterization of novel antihypertensive bioactive peptides from brassica napus and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ace) inhibition potential.
Topics: Alanine; Angiotensins; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Brassica napus; Cysteine; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Peptides; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Phenylalanine; Proline; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 2022 |
Prediction of semen analysis parameter improvement after varicocoelectomy using 1 H NMR-based metabonomics assays.
Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Caprylates; Creatine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Infertility, Male; Isoleucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Pregnancy; Semen; Semen Analysis; Sperm Count; Sperm Motility; Threonine; Varicocele | 2022 |
NMR-Based Metabolomic Analysis for the Effects of Trimethylamine N-Oxide Treatment on C2C12 Myoblasts under Oxidative Stress.
Topics: Alanine; Catalase; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Isoleucine; Leucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Malondialdehyde; Methylamines; Myoblasts; Oxidative Stress; Phenylalanine; Phosphorylcholine; Superoxide Dismutase; Threonine; Valine | 2022 |
Unveiling the Essential Role of Arkadia's Non-RING Elements in the Ubiquitination Process.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Asparagine; Glutamine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Threonine; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Ubiquitin; Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes; Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases; Ubiquitination | 2022 |
Chemical Composition Assessment of Structural Parts (Seeds, Peel, Pulp) of
Topics: Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Fruit; Humans; Isoleucine; Linoleic Acid; Oleic Acid; Phenylalanine; Physalis; Plant Oils; Prospective Studies; Seeds; Threonine; Tocopherols; Valine; Vitamins | 2022 |
[Determination of free amino acids in Eriocheir sinensis by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry].
Topics: Acetonitriles; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Brachyura; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cystine; Formates; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Mass Spectrometry; Methionine; Perchlorates; Phenylalanine; Polypropylenes; Proline; Serine; Solvents; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine; Water | 2022 |
Improving the safety and quality of Roucha using amine-degrading lactic acid bacteria starters.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bacteria; Biogenic Amines; Food Microbiology; Glutamates; Glycine; Histamine; Isoleucine; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillus; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tyramine | 2022 |
Expanding the utility of Marfey's analysis by using HPLC-SPE-NMR to determine the C
Topics: Amines; Amino Acids; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Isoleucine; Peptides; Stereoisomerism; Threonine | 2022 |
Serum metabolic profiling of rats infected with
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biomarkers; Chromatography, Liquid; Clonorchiasis; Clonorchis sinensis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Metabolomics; Rats; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Threonine; Valine | 2022 |
Metabolomic profiling in kidney cells treated with a sodium glucose-cotransporter 2 inhibitor.
Topics: Arginine; Asparagine; Epithelial Cells; Glucose; Glutathione; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Kidney; Lysine; Metabolomics; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Sodium; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2; Threonine | 2023 |
A Model for the Rapid Assessment of Solution Structures for 24-Atom Macrocycles: The Impact of β-Branched Amino Acids on Conformation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Isoleucine; Molecular Conformation; Threonine; Valine | 2023 |