thioctic acid and acetylcarnitine

thioctic acid has been researched along with acetylcarnitine in 52 studies

*Acetylcarnitine: An acetic acid ester of CARNITINE that facilitates movement of ACETYL COA into the matrices of mammalian MITOCHONDRIA during the oxidation of FATTY ACIDS. [MeSH]

*Acetylcarnitine: An acetic acid ester of CARNITINE that facilitates movement of ACETYL COA into the matrices of mammalian MITOCHONDRIA during the oxidation of FATTY ACIDS. [MeSH]

Research

Studies (52)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's24 (46.15)29.6817
2010's25 (48.08)24.3611
2020's3 (5.77)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bai, U; Khan, MJ; Quirk, WS; Seidman, MD; Shirwany, N1
Ames, BN; Bartholomew, JC; Hagen, TM; Ingersoll, RT; Liu, J; Lykkesfeldt, J; Vinarsky, V; Wehr, CM1
Ames, BN; Killilea, DW; Liu, J1
Ames, BN; Cotman, CW; Gharib, AM; Hagen, TM; Head, E; Ingersoll, RT; Liu, J; Yuan, W1
Ames, BN; Atamna, H; Kuratsune, H; Liu, J1
Hagen, TM; Moreau, R; Suh, JH; Visioli, F1
Beal, MF1
Ames, BN1
Bastianetto, S; Quirion, R1
Abdul, HM; Butterfield, DA1
Gokce, N; Hagen, TM; Hamburg, NM; Holbrook, M; Huang, AL; Keaney, JF; McMackin, CJ; Vita, JA; Weller, S; Widlansky, ME1
Rosendorff, C1
Ames, BN; Araujo, JA; Hagen, TM; Milgram, NW; Treadwell, BV1
Cotman, CW; Li, X; Liu, J; Liu, K; Packer, L; Ren, J; Shen, W; Tian, C; Yang, L1
Head, E; Li, X; Liu, J; Liu, K; Packer, L; Ren, J; Sharman, E; Shen, W; Tian, C; Yang, L1
Ames, BN; Atamna, W; Killilea, DW; Lal, A; Suh, JH1
Aliev, G; Ames, BN; Chen, SG; Fischbach, K; Gasimov, E; Liu, J; Obrenovich, ME; Pacheco, GJ; Perry, G; Richardson, AG; Shenk, JC; Smith, MA; Ward, WF1
Chow, CS; Kennedy, SH; Konarski, JZ; McIntyre, RS; Soczynska, JK; Woldeyohannes, HO1
Loiero, M; Memeo, A1
Ames, BN; Cotman, CW; Gao, F; Liu, J; Long, J; Tong, L1
Chan, A; Shea, TB; Suchy, J1
Aliev, G; Alvarez, LM; Ames, BN; Fischbach, K; Gasimov, E; Lamanna, JC; Liu, J; Obrenovich, ME; Puchowicz, M; Shenk, JC; Xu, K1
Araujo, JA; Christie, LA; Cotman, CW; de Rivera, C; Head, E; Milgram, NW; Opii, WO1
Kumar, A; Nagesh Babu, G; Singh, RL1
Ao, N; Jia, H; Li, X; Liu, J; Luo, C; Shen, W; Wang, X; Yan, B; Zhang, H1
Kuritzky, L1
Antinori, S; Caramma, I; Cesari, M; Cossarizza, A; Galli, M; Menzaghi, B; Milazzo, L; Nasi, M; Sangaletti, O; Zanone Poma, B1
Abo-Elmatty, DM; El-Awady, el-SE; Moustafa, YM; Radwan, A1
Carvalho, F; Ponte, F; Porto, B1
Abo-Elmatty, DM; Shaalan, AA; Zaitone, SA1
Airey, C; Colosimo, M; Linnane, AW; Masci, PP; Schloss, JM; Vitetta, L1
Beaulieu, A; Brennan, BP; Cohen, BM; Coit, CE; Hudson, JI; Jensen, JE; Pope, HG; Renshaw, PF1
French, SW; Kathirvel, E; Morgan, K; Morgan, TR1
Phillipson, OT1
Mehrotra, A; Sandhir, R1
Feng, Z; Li, Y; Liu, J; Long, J; Peng, Y; Qu, L; Shi, W1
Bao, YH; Gao, CQ; Ji, C; Jia, R; Ma, QG; Zhang, JY; Zhang, Y; Zhao, LH1
Banerjee, SK; Kanwal, A; Mehrotra, A; Sandhir, R1
Mehrotra, A; Sandhir, R; Sood, A1
Cotman, CW; de Rivera, C; Milgram, NW; Snigdha, S1
Erlandson, M; Legerski, P; Onysko, M; Potthoff, J1
Gardner, DK; Soh, YM; Truong, TT1
Huang, L; Liang, LF; Qi, ST; Sun, XF; Wang, WH; Xian, YX1
Gardner, DK; Truong, T1
Cross, AH; Evans, E; Piccio, L1
Bizzarri, M; Cucina, A; Dinicola, S; Fuso, A; Monastra, G; Santiago-Reyes, M; Unfer, V; Verna, R1
Rowin, J1
Gamidov, SI; Ovchinnikov, RI; Popova, AY1
Gardner, DK; Kuramoto, T; Mitzumoto, S; Montag, M; Tanaka, M; Yoshida, A1
Augustyniak, J; Bhattacharya, M; Cheung, M; Dutta, A; Karanth, SS; Liput, M; Stachowiak, EK; Stachowiak, MK1
D'Orio, M; De Vitis, R; Ferrari, F; Passiatore, M; Perna, A; Rocchi, L; Taccardo, G1

Reviews

12 review(s) available for thioctic acid and acetylcarnitine

ArticleYear
Delaying brain mitochondrial decay and aging with mitochondrial antioxidants and metabolites.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2002, Volume: 959

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Cell Line; Cellular Senescence; Cognition; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydroxylamines; Mitochondria; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidants; Thapsigargin; Thioctic Acid

2002
Mitochondrial decay in the aging rat heart: evidence for improvement by dietary supplementation with acetyl-L-carnitine and/or lipoic acid.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2002, Volume: 959

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Ascorbic Acid; Dietary Supplements; Heart; Mitochondria; Myocardium; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Rats; Thioctic Acid

2002
Bioenergetic approaches for neuroprotection in Parkinson's disease.
    Annals of neurology, 2003, Volume: 53 Suppl 3

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Coenzymes; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Free Radicals; Ginkgo biloba; Humans; Mitochondria; Neuroprotective Agents; Niacinamide; Nootropic Agents; Parkinson Disease; Phytotherapy; Thioctic Acid; Ubiquinone

2003
Delaying the mitochondrial decay of aging.
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2004, Volume: 1019

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Biotin; Brain; Copper; Heme; Humans; Kinetics; Mitochondria; Pantothenic Acid; Protein Binding; Thioctic Acid; Vitamin B 6; Vitamin B Complex; Zinc

2004
Natural antioxidants and neurodegenerative diseases.
    Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library, 2004, Sep-01, Volume: 9

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Food; Ginkgo biloba; Humans; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Oxidative Stress; Plant Extracts; Reactive Oxygen Species; Signal Transduction; Thioctic Acid

2004
Acetyl-L-carnitine and alpha-lipoic acid: possible neurotherapeutic agents for mood disorders?
    Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2008, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aged; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antioxidants; Carnitine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cognition Disorders; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Immunologic Factors; Male; Mice; Middle Aged; Mitochondria; Mood Disorders; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Psychotropic Drugs; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thioctic Acid

2008
Nutraceuticals and chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN): a systematic review.
    Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Acetylcysteine; Antineoplastic Agents; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Glutamine; Glutathione; Humans; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thioctic Acid; Trace Elements; Vitamins

2013
Management of the aging risk factor for Parkinson's disease.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aging; alpha-Synuclein; Antioxidant Response Elements; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Electron Transport; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Humans; Inflammation; Melatonin; Mitochondria; Nitric Oxide; Oxidative Stress; Parkinson Disease; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha; Proteostasis Deficiencies; Risk Factors; Thioctic Acid; Transcription Factors; Ubiquinone

2014
Targeting neuropathic pain: consider these alternatives.
    The Journal of family practice, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Capsaicin; Complementary Therapies; Family Practice; gamma-Linolenic Acid; Humans; Magnesium; Neuralgia; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Thioctic Acid; Vitamin B Complex

2015
Use of Vitamins and Dietary Supplements by Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: A Review.
    JAMA neurology, 2018, 08-01, Volume: 75, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Biotin; Caffeine; Creatine; Curcumin; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Folic Acid; Ginkgo biloba; Humans; Multiple Sclerosis; Niacin; Pantothenic Acid; Plant Preparations; Probiotics; Pyridoxine; Resveratrol; Riboflavin; Tea; Thiamine; Thioctic Acid; Ubiquinone; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin D; Vitamin E; Vitamins

2018
Natural products - alpha-lipoic acid and acetyl-L-carnitine - in the treatment of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.
    European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2018, Volume: 22, Issue:14

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Biological Products; Humans; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thioctic Acid

2018
Integrative neuromuscular medicine: Neuropathy and neuropathic pain: Consider the alternatives.
    Muscle & nerve, 2019, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Curcumin; Diet; Diet Therapy; Dietary Supplements; Dysbiosis; Exercise; Exercise Therapy; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Folic Acid; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Integrative Medicine; Life Style; Metabolic Syndrome; Neuralgia; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Thioctic Acid; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamin B Deficiency; Vitamin D

2019

Trials

8 trial(s) available for thioctic acid and acetylcarnitine

ArticleYear
Complications & side effects. Supplements and CD4+ counts: study finds surprising results.
    TreatmentUpdate, 2004, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Acetylcysteine; Antioxidants; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; HIV Infections; Humans; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Placebos; Thioctic Acid; Viral Load; Vitamins

2004
Effect of combined treatment with alpha-Lipoic acid and acetyl-L-carnitine on vascular function and blood pressure in patients with coronary artery disease.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Boston; Brachial Artery; Coronary Artery Disease; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Research Design; Thioctic Acid; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilation; Vitamin B Complex

2007
Thioctic acid and acetyl-L-carnitine in the treatment of sciatic pain caused by a herniated disc: a randomized, double-blind, comparative study.
    Clinical drug investigation, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Antioxidants; Double-Blind Method; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Inpatients; Intervertebral Disc Displacement; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Pain Measurement; Sciatica; Surveys and Questionnaires; Thioctic Acid

2008
Effect of antioxidants on mitochondrial function in HIV-1-related lipoatrophy: a pilot study.
    AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:11

    Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Antioxidants; Body Composition; Breath Tests; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Female; Glucose; HIV Infections; HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Mitochondria; Pilot Projects; Thioctic Acid

2010
A placebo-controlled trial of acetyl-L-carnitine and α-lipoic acid in the treatment of bipolar depression.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Chi-Square Distribution; Drug Therapy, Combination; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondria; Phosphocreatine; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Thioctic Acid; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2013
[Double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled study of efficiency and safety of complex acetyl-L-carnitine, L-carnitine fumarate and alpha-lipoic acid (Spermactin Forte) for treatment of male infertility].
    Urologiia (Moscow, Russia : 1999), 2019, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Carnitine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fumarates; Humans; Infertility, Male; Male; Oxidative Stress; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sperm Count; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa; Thioctic Acid

2019
Prospective randomized multicentre comparison on sibling oocytes comparing G-Series media system with antioxidants versus standard G-Series media system.
    Reproductive biomedicine online, 2020, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Acetylcysteine; Adult; Antioxidants; Culture Media; Embryo Culture Techniques; Embryo Transfer; Embryonic Development; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Humans; Oocytes; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Rate; Prospective Studies; Thioctic Acid

2020
Clinical usefulness of nutraceutics with acetyl-L-carnitine, α-lipoic acid, phosphatidylserine, curcumin, C, E and B-group vitamins in patients awaiting for carpal tunnel release during COVID-19 pandemic: a randomized controlled open label prospective stu
    Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2023, 06-23, Volume: 94, Issue:S2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; COVID-19; Curcumin; Humans; Pain; Pandemics; Phosphatidylserines; Prospective Studies; Thioctic Acid; Treatment Outcome; Vitamin B Complex

2023

Other Studies

32 other study(ies) available for thioctic acid and acetylcarnitine

ArticleYear
Biologic activity of mitochondrial metabolites on aging and age-related hearing loss.
    The American journal of otology, 2000, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Auditory Threshold; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Cochlear Nerve; DNA Primers; DNA, Mitochondrial; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Free Radicals; Gene Deletion; Mitochondria; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Presbycusis; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thioctic Acid

2000
Feeding acetyl-L-carnitine and lipoic acid to old rats significantly improves metabolic function while decreasing oxidative stress.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002, Feb-19, Volume: 99, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Age Factors; Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Fluoresceins; Hepatocytes; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nootropic Agents; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Thioctic Acid; Time Factors

2002
Age-associated mitochondrial oxidative decay: improvement of carnitine acetyltransferase substrate-binding affinity and activity in brain by feeding old rats acetyl-L- carnitine and/or R-alpha -lipoic acid.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002, Feb-19, Volume: 99, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Aldehydes; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Breast; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Columbidae; Cross-Linking Reagents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Kinetics; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mitochondria; Nootropic Agents; Oxygen; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Spectrophotometry; Substrate Specificity; Thioctic Acid

2002
Memory loss in old rats is associated with brain mitochondrial decay and RNA/DNA oxidation: partial reversal by feeding acetyl-L-carnitine and/or R-alpha -lipoic acid.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002, Feb-19, Volume: 99, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Age Factors; Animal Feed; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; DNA; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Nootropic Agents; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; RNA; Thioctic Acid; Time Factors

2002
Involvement of PI3K/PKG/ERK1/2 signaling pathways in cortical neurons to trigger protection by cotreatment of acetyl-L-carnitine and alpha-lipoic acid against HNE-mediated oxidative stress and neurotoxicity: implications for Alzheimer's disease.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2007, Feb-01, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aldehydes; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Survival; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Activation; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Lipid Peroxidation; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Thioctic Acid; Tyrosine

2007
More light please.
    Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2007, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Brachial Artery; Coronary Artery Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Thioctic Acid; Vasodilation; Vitamin B Complex

2007
Acetyl-L-carnitine and alpha-lipoic acid supplementation of aged beagle dogs improves learning in two landmark discrimination tests.
    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2007, Volume: 21, Issue:13

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Dogs; Learning; Placebos; Thioctic Acid

2007
R-alpha-lipoic acid and acetyl-L-carnitine complementarily promote mitochondrial biogenesis in murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
    Diabetologia, 2008, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Acetylcarnitine; Adipocytes; Animals; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; DNA, Mitochondrial; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids; Insulin Resistance; Mice; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Oxygen; PPAR alpha; PPAR gamma; Thioctic Acid

2008
Protective effects of R-alpha-lipoic acid and acetyl-L-carnitine in MIN6 and isolated rat islet cells chronically exposed to oleic acid.
    Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2008, Jul-01, Volume: 104, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Insulinoma; Islets of Langerhans; Mitochondrial Diseases; Oleic Acid; Protective Agents; Rats; Thioctic Acid

2008
Lipoic acid and acetyl-carnitine reverse iron-induced oxidative stress in human fibroblasts.
    Redox report : communications in free radical research, 2008, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Antioxidants; Cell Line; Fibroblasts; Humans; Iron; Oxidative Stress; Thioctic Acid

2008
Neuronal mitochondrial amelioration by feeding acetyl-L-carnitine and lipoic acid to aged rats.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2009, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Dietary Supplements; Hippocampus; Male; Mitochondria; Neurons; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Thioctic Acid

2009
Mitochondrial decay in the brains of old rats: ameliorating effect of alpha-lipoic acid and acetyl-L-carnitine.
    Neurochemical research, 2009, Volume: 34, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animals; Brain; Catalase; Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mitochondria; Oxidative Stress; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Stereoisomerism; Superoxide Dismutase; Thioctic Acid

2009
Dietary supplementation with a combination of alpha-lipoic acid, acetyl-L-carnitine, glycerophosphocoline, docosahexaenoic acid, and phosphatidylserine reduces oxidative damage to murine brain and improves cognitive performance.
    Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 2009, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Apolipoproteins E; Cognition Disorders; Dietary Supplements; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Drug Therapy, Combination; Folic Acid Deficiency; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Iron; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nootropic Agents; Oxidative Stress; Phosphatidylserines; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thioctic Acid; Vitamin E Deficiency

2009
The effect of acetyl-L-carnitine and R-alpha-lipoic acid treatment in ApoE4 mouse as a model of human Alzheimer's disease.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2009, Aug-15, Volume: 283, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Antioxidants; Apolipoprotein E4; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cognition; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Mitochondria; Thioctic Acid

2009
Short-term supplementation with acetyl-L-carnitine and lipoic acid alters plasma protein carbonyl levels but does not improve cognition in aged beagles.
    Experimental gerontology, 2009, Volume: 44, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Amides; Animals; Antioxidants; Cognition; Dietary Supplements; Dogs; Female; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Thioctic Acid

2009
Chronic pretreatment with acetyl-L-carnitine and ±DL-α-lipoic acid protects against acute glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in rat brain by altering mitochondrial function.
    Neurotoxicity research, 2011, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Brain; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mitochondria; Neuroprotective Agents; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Thioctic Acid; Treatment Outcome

2011
Combined R-alpha-lipoic acid and acetyl-L-carnitine exerts efficient preventative effects in a cellular model of Parkinson's disease.
    Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2010, Volume: 14, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; alpha-Synuclein; Antioxidants; Drug Synergism; Humans; Mitochondria; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Parkinson Disease; Rotenone; Thioctic Acid; Ubiquitin; Uncoupling Agents

2010
Managing diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain in primary care.
    The Journal of family practice, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:5 Suppl

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Analgesics; Antidepressive Agents; Diabetic Neuropathies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Neurologic Examination; Patient Education as Topic; Primary Health Care; Thioctic Acid; Vitamin B Complex

2010
Cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity: Mechanisms and cardioprotective strategies.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2011, Jan-10, Volume: 650, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Cardiotonic Agents; Cardiotoxins; Cell Nucleus; Cisplatin; DNA Fragmentation; DNA, Mitochondrial; Glutathione; Heart; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Silymarin; Superoxide Dismutase; Thioctic Acid

2011
Protective effect of acetyl-l-carnitine and α-lipoic acid against the acute toxicity of diepoxybutane to human lymphocytes.
    Toxicology, 2011, Oct-28, Volume: 289, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Cell Survival; Drug Interactions; Epoxy Compounds; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Lymphocytes; Male; Thioctic Acid; Young Adult

2011
Acetyl-L-carnitine and α-lipoic acid affect rotenone-induced damage in nigral dopaminergic neurons of rat brain, implication for Parkinson's disease therapy.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2012, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antioxidants; Dietary Supplements; Dopamine; Dopaminergic Neurons; Hypokinesia; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Mitochondria; Neuroprotective Agents; Parkinson Disease; Protein Carbonylation; Psychomotor Disorders; Random Allocation; Rats; Rotenone; Substantia Nigra; Survival Analysis; Thioctic Acid; Vitamin B Complex

2012
Acetyl-L-carnitine and lipoic acid improve mitochondrial abnormalities and serum levels of liver enzymes in a mouse model of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
    Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adipose Tissue; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Body Weight; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Liver; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mitochondria; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Organ Size; Oxidative Stress; Thioctic Acid

2013
Mitochondrial cofactors in experimental Huntington's disease: behavioral, biochemical and histological evaluation.
    Behavioural brain research, 2014, Mar-15, Volume: 261

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Antioxidants; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutathione; Huntington Disease; Lipid Peroxidation; Maze Learning; Motor Activity; Nitro Compounds; Propionates; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rotarod Performance Test; Thioctic Acid

2014
Reloading functionally ameliorates disuse-induced muscle atrophy by reversing mitochondrial dysfunction, and similar benefits are gained by administering a combination of mitochondrial nutrients.
    Free radical biology & medicine, 2014, Volume: 69

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Turnover; Muscular Atrophy; Muscular Disorders, Atrophic; Oxidative Stress; Phenylethyl Alcohol; Rats; Signal Transduction; Thioctic Acid; Ubiquinone

2014
Effects of dietary α-lipoic acid, acetyl-l-carnitine, and sex on antioxidative ability, energy, and lipid metabolism in broilers.
    Poultry science, 2014, Volume: 93, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animal Feed; Animals; Antioxidants; Chickens; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Energy Metabolism; Female; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Random Allocation; Sex Factors; Thioctic Acid

2014
Mitochondrial modulators in experimental Huntington's disease: reversal of mitochondrial dysfunctions and cognitive deficits.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2015, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Cognition Disorders; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Huntington Disease; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Diseases; Mitochondrial Swelling; Nitro Compounds; Oxidative Stress; Propionates; Rats, Wistar; Thioctic Acid

2015
Mitochondrial modulators improve lipid composition and attenuate memory deficits in experimental model of Huntington's disease.
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2015, Volume: 410, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cholesterol; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cognition; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Huntington Disease; Lipid Metabolism; Membrane Fluidity; Memory; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Membranes; Motor Activity; Nitro Compounds; Nootropic Agents; Phospholipids; Propionates; Rats, Wistar; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Thioctic Acid

2015
Effect of mitochondrial cofactors and antioxidants supplementation on cognition in the aged canine.
    Neurobiology of aging, 2016, Volume: 37

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Aging; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Antioxidants; Coenzymes; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Female; Male; Memory, Long-Term; Thioctic Acid

2016
Antioxidants improve mouse preimplantation embryo development and viability.
    Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 2016, Volume: 31, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antioxidants; Blastocyst; Body Size; Crown-Rump Length; Embryo Culture Techniques; Embryonic Development; Glutathione; Mice; Thioctic Acid; Time-Lapse Imaging

2016
Protective effect of antioxidants on the pre-maturation aging of mouse oocytes.
    Scientific reports, 2017, 05-03, Volume: 7, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Antioxidants; Cell Differentiation; Cell Nucleus; Cellular Senescence; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mitochondria; Oocytes; Oxidative Stress; Primary Cell Culture; Sodium Citrate; Spindle Apparatus; Thioctic Acid

2017
Antioxidants improve IVF outcome and subsequent embryo development in the mouse.
    Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 2017, Dec-01, Volume: 32, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Acetylcysteine; Animals; Antioxidants; Blastocyst; Culture Media; Disease Models, Animal; Embryo Culture Techniques; Embryonic Development; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Oocyte Maturation Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred CBA; Oocyte Retrieval; Oocytes; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Spermatozoa; Thioctic Acid; Treatment Outcome

2017
A proof of concept 'phase zero' study of neurodevelopment using brain organoid models with Vis/near-infrared spectroscopy and electrophysiology.
    Scientific reports, 2020, 12-02, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cell Line; Choline; Electron Transport Complex IV; Electrophysiology; Female; Humans; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells; Male; Mitochondria; Organoids; Proof of Concept Study; Schizophrenia; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared; Thioctic Acid; Ubiquinone

2020