thiazoles has been researched along with thiamine in 295 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 231 (78.31) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 9 (3.05) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 25 (8.47) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 25 (8.47) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 5 (1.69) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Iwami, K; Mitsuda, H; Takii, Y; Yasumoto, K | 1 |
| Hammes, GG; Papadakis, N | 1 |
| Dosta, GA; Gorenshtenĭn, BI; Voskoboev, AI | 1 |
| Estramareix, B; Gaudry, D; Thérisod, M | 1 |
| Rudolph, FB; White, RH | 1 |
| White, RH | 1 |
| Spenser, ID; White, RL | 1 |
| Bacher, A; Walter, W | 1 |
| Gubler, CJ; Murdock, DS | 3 |
| Oguchi, E; Okazaki, M; Sakamoto, K; Yasuhara, H | 1 |
| Pipkin, JD; Stella, VJ | 1 |
| Andrist, AH; Harrington, WH; Lonsdale, D; Naito, HK; Roser, RL | 1 |
| Hobara, R; Oguchi, E; Okazaki, M; Sakamoto, K; Toyoshima, Y | 1 |
| Bellion, E; Faust, JR; Kirkley, DH | 1 |
| Iwashima, A; Nose, Y | 5 |
| Kauffmann, GM; Zoltewicz, JA | 1 |
| Misra, AL; Pontani, RB; Vadlamani, NL | 1 |
| Gallo, AA; Sable, HZ | 2 |
| Iwashima, A; Kaneko, Y; Kawasaki, Y; Nishimura, H; Nosaka, K | 1 |
| Ruml, T; Silhánková, L | 1 |
| Keudell, KC; Robertson, NL | 1 |
| Iwashima, A; Kimura, Y; Nishimura, H; Nosaka, K | 1 |
| Ostrovskiĭ, IuM | 2 |
| Dalvi, RR | 1 |
| Kumaoka, H; Morisaki, M; Saiki, K; Tazuya, K; Yamada, K | 1 |
| Kravchuk, RI; Mikhal'tsevich, GN; Nikitin, VS; Petushok, VG; Trebukhina, RV | 1 |
| Hayashiji, M; Kumaoka, H; Tazuya, K; Yamada, K; Yamamoto, M | 1 |
| Hameed, N; Rapson, HD | 1 |
| Goad, WC; Waring, PP; Ziporin, ZZ | 1 |
| Gubler, CJ; Jaussi, AW; Sutherland, DJ | 1 |
| Lewin, LM | 1 |
| Hernandez, J; Mambrini, A; Mambrini, J | 1 |
| Houston, MR; McVeigh, I | 1 |
| Cohen, M; Sompolinsky, D; Ziv, G | 1 |
| Dalvi, RR; Neal, RA; Sauberlich, HE | 1 |
| Blum, KU; Merkel, R | 1 |
| Bennion, M; Crane, LW; Gubler, CJ; Peterson, JW; Turner, LG; Turpin, KK | 1 |
| Duclos, JM; Haake, P | 1 |
| Komai, T; Shindo, H | 2 |
| Brugnoni, GP; Hopmann, RF | 1 |
| Estramareix, B; Therisod, M | 2 |
| Abe, M; Hayashi, R; Nishimune, T | 1 |
| Hayashi, R; Nishimune, T | 2 |
| Kawasaki, T; Sanemori, H; Yamada, K; Yamasaki, H | 1 |
| Hammes, GG; Moe, OA | 1 |
| Schlee, D | 1 |
| Mehlman, MA; Paquet, RJ | 1 |
| Matsuzawa, T | 1 |
| Gessner, B; Müller-Ruchholtz, ER; Reinauer, H | 1 |
| Briand, C; Chauvet-Monges, AM; Crevat, A; Rogeret, C | 1 |
| Caster, WO; Holbrook, CM; Wade, AE; Wu, BC | 1 |
| Pletcher, J; Pulsinelli, P; Sax, M | 1 |
| Gonzales, LJ; Parker, CM; Smith, GG; Sprince, H | 1 |
| Diorio, AF; Lewin, LM | 1 |
| Matsuo, T; Miyakawa, M; Sumi, Y; Suzuoki, Z; Tominaga, F | 1 |
| Iwashima, A; Kawasaki, T; Nakamura, M; Nose, Y | 1 |
| Nakamura, M; Nakata, T; Nose, Y | 1 |
| Kawasaki, T; Nose, Y | 1 |
| Goldschmidt, MC; Williams, RP | 1 |
| Matsuo, T; Suzuoki, Z | 1 |
| Iwashima, A; Nose, Y; Takahashi, K | 1 |
| Kawasaki, T | 1 |
| Cobb, WY; Dougherty, RH | 1 |
| Kuhlman, DP; Tieckelmann, H; Tomlinson, RV; Torrence, PF | 1 |
| Tieckelmann, H; Torrence, PF | 1 |
| Kawai, F; Mitsuda, H; Takii, Y; Tanaka, T | 1 |
| Leveille, GA | 1 |
| Pappas, PW; Read, CP | 1 |
| el-Hawary, F; Nabih, I; Zoorob, H | 1 |
| Suffczyński, J | 1 |
| Huber, U; Nobile, S; Savage, V | 1 |
| Kawada, K; Matsuzawa, T; Sasaki, M; Yamazaki, M; Yusa, T | 1 |
| Gubler, CJ; Wittorf, JH | 1 |
| Bausher, LP; Haake, P; McNeal, JP | 1 |
| Lindberg, UH | 1 |
| Casella, C; Perri, V; Sacchi, O | 1 |
| Ferrarese, G; Rindi, G; Sciorelli, G | 2 |
| Bai, P; Bennion, M; Gubler, CJ | 1 |
| Biaglow, JE; Mieyal, JJ; Sable, HZ; Suchy, J | 1 |
| Newell, PC; Tucker, RG | 1 |
| Ortega, MV; Parada, JL | 1 |
| Neal, RA | 1 |
| Ingraham, LL; Sorensen, HC | 1 |
| Dua, PN; Pearson, WN | 1 |
| Bennett, CD; Jones, JH; Nelson, J | 1 |
| Kinzey, WG | 1 |
| Ariaey-Nejad, MR; Baker, EM; Balaghi, M; Sauberlich, HE | 1 |
| Kemp, DS; O'Brien, JT | 1 |
| Amos, WH; Neal, RA | 2 |
| Crosby, J; Lienhard, GE | 1 |
| Ando, K; Ikari, N; Nogami, H; Takeuchi, K | 1 |
| Pletcher, J; Power, L; Sax, M | 1 |
| Dosta, GA; Ostrovskiĭ, IuM | 2 |
| Erhardt, V; Gassmann, B; Reuter, H | 1 |
| Allodi, G; Chiti, W | 1 |
| Ostrovsky, Y | 1 |
| Ebata, J; Marukawa, S; Murata, K; Somekawa, M | 1 |
| Linnett, PE; Walker, J | 3 |
| Ariaey-Nejad, MR; Pearson, WN | 2 |
| Airth, RL; Wang, L; Wilkins, JH | 1 |
| Matsuo, T; Suzuoki, Z; Tominaga, F | 1 |
| Dittrich, HH | 1 |
| Králová, B; Sícho, V | 1 |
| Caldwell, HC; Doerge, RF; Ravin, LJ | 1 |
| Balaghi, M; Pearson, WN | 2 |
| Nastuk, WL; Poppers, PJ | 1 |
| Goodwin, TW; Howells, DJ; Johnson, DB | 1 |
| Ernst-Geller, Z; Segal, S; Sompolinsky, D | 1 |
| Bremer, H; Hsu, RY; Lipsett, MN; Ryals, J | 1 |
| Bellion, E; Lash, TD; McKellar, BR | 1 |
| Iwashima, A; Nishimura, H; Nosaka, K; Yoshioka, K | 1 |
| Estramareix, B; Fischer, JC; Thérisod, M | 1 |
| Dong, MH; Green, MD; Sauberlich, HE | 1 |
| Murata, K | 1 |
| Klosse, JA; Schreurs, WH; Schrijver, J; Speek, AJ; van Rijn, HJ | 1 |
| Morgacheva, NI; Oparin, DA; Ostrovskiĭ, IuM; Zimatkina, TI | 1 |
| Kato, H | 1 |
| Casirola, D; Ferrari, G; Gastaldi, G | 1 |
| Soliman, AG | 1 |
| Hobara, R; Okazaki, M; Sakamoto, K; Yasuhara, H | 1 |
| Kawasaki, T; Sanemori, H; Ueki, H | 1 |
| Kawasaki, Y | 1 |
| Edenharter, E; Fankhauser, H; Niederberger, C; Schweingruber, ME | 1 |
| Akkermans, AD; Bisseling, T; Meacock, PA; Pawlowski, K; Praekelt, U; Ribeiro, A; van Kammen, A | 1 |
| David, S; Estramareix, B | 1 |
| Beck, BJ; Downs, DM | 1 |
| Backstrom, AD; Begley, TP; Chiu, HJ; Costello, CA; Kelleher, NL; Kinsland, C; McLafferty, FW; Taylor, SV | 1 |
| Kumaoka, H; Tanaka, K; Tazuya, K; Yamada, K | 1 |
| Downs, DM; Skovran, E | 1 |
| Arjunan, P; Brown, AM; Furey, W; Guest, JR; Jordan, F; Nemeria, N; Yan, Y; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Adeyemo, AO; Aoki, K; Hu, NH; Williams, GN | 1 |
| Augustine, AM; Begley, TP; Dorrestein, PC; Ealick, SE; Park, JH; Settembre, EC | 1 |
| CHARETON, J; CHARONNAT, R; CHIGHIZOLA, R; EDEL, V; LECHAT, P; MOURIQUAND, G | 2 |
| CHARETON, J; CHARONNAT, R; LECHAT, P | 1 |
| COLOMBATI, S; OTTONELLO, P; ZANOCCO, G | 1 |
| BENNOUN, JR | 1 |
| BROWN, GM; CAMIENER, GW | 1 |
| IRITANI, N; SUHARA, T | 1 |
| AKAGI, M; KUMAOKA, H | 1 |
| KUMAOKA, H | 1 |
| AKAGI, M; KUMAOKA, H; MUKAIYAMA, I; UCHIDA, K | 1 |
| LITTMAN, ML; MIWATANI, T | 1 |
| IRITANI, N; KAWASAKI, C; SUHARA, T | 1 |
| BHAGAT, B; LOCKETT, MF | 1 |
| SINGLETON, RJ; SKERMAN, TM | 1 |
| HIRABAYASHI, M; IWASHIMA, A; NOSE, Y; TOKUDA, Y | 1 |
| MOYED, HS | 1 |
| HAFFERL, WH; INGRAHAM, LL; LUNDIN, RE | 1 |
| LEAVER, FW; WOODY, BR | 1 |
| COLLIN, RL; PULLMAN, B | 1 |
| Nunes, WT; Powell, RC; Sauberlich, HE; Waring, PP; Ziporin, ZZ | 1 |
| FUKUI, S; HAMAZIMA, Y; KISHIMOTOSTAKAMIZAW, A; OHISHI, N | 1 |
| SATTES, H | 1 |
| FUJITA, T; IWASHIMA, A; KAWASAKI, T; NOSE, Y; UEDA, K | 1 |
| Begley, TP; Ealick, SE; Settembre, E | 1 |
| Leonardi, R; Roach, PL | 1 |
| Begley, TP; Dorrestein, PC; McLafferty, FW; Taylor, SV; Zhai, H | 1 |
| Begley, TP; Dorrestein, PC; McLafferty, FW; Zhai, H | 1 |
| Imaizumi, T; Yamagishi, S | 1 |
| Nakamura, J | 1 |
| Begley, TP; Ealick, SE; Lehmann, C | 1 |
| Begley, TP; Chatterjee, A; Han, X; McLafferty, FW | 1 |
| Begley, TP; Chatterjee, A; Ealick, SE; Jurgenson, CT; Schroeder, FC | 3 |
| Ebert, K; Harvey, S; Karunakaran, R; Leonard, ME; Poole, PS; Ramachandran, V | 1 |
| Grishin, EV; Himmelreich, NH; Romanenko, OV; Shatursky, OY; Volkova, TM | 1 |
| DuPré, DB; Wong, JL | 1 |
| Fairhurst, SA; Kriek, M; Leonardi, R; Lowe, DJ; Martins, F; Roach, PL | 1 |
| Bettendorff, L | 1 |
| Chappell, AS; D'Souza, DN; Iyengar, S; Pritchett, YL; Raskin, J; Smith, TR; Wang, F; Wernicke, JF | 1 |
| Williams, RR | 1 |
| CATTERSON, L; GORDON, J; NOBLE, I | 1 |
| KONDO, T | 2 |
| DE AZEVEDO, MD; JACOBSOHN, KP | 1 |
| HOLT, LE; NEMIR, RL | 1 |
| SCOTT, EM; VERNEY, EL | 1 |
| LIVERMORE, AH; SEALOCK, RR | 1 |
| TUTTLE, WW; WILSON, M | 4 |
| SILVERMAN, M | 1 |
| ZILBERMAN, SS | 1 |
| GOLDWATER, LJ; SELIGMAN, HM; SHILS, ME | 1 |
| RIDYARD, HN | 1 |
| BRUCKE, HV; HELLAUER, HF; UMRATH, K | 1 |
| JONES, FW; LAING, GH | 1 |
| KATZ, I; KATZ, M; TAUB, A | 1 |
| GOODYEAR, JM; MURPHY, HW | 1 |
| ADAMSKAYA, KB | 1 |
| GURMENDI, RG | 1 |
| ABDERHALDEN, E | 1 |
| HORWITT, MK; KREISLER, O | 1 |
| JAILER, JW | 1 |
| CROXATTO, H; DE LA PARRA, E | 1 |
| SWENSON, MJ | 1 |
| DAWBARN, MC | 2 |
| KUPKA, E | 1 |
| BALLARD, CW; BALLARD, EJ | 1 |
| LYND, LE; MILES, BJ; ROBINSON, AD | 1 |
| BUFFA, P; PETERS, RA | 1 |
| FRIEDEMANN, TE; IVY, AC | 2 |
| CHIEFFI, M; KIRK, E | 1 |
| URBANITZKY, E | 1 |
| RICCIARDI, L | 1 |
| PORTER, WE; SCRIMSHAW, MW; SCRIMSHAW, NS | 2 |
| DAUM, K; TUTTLE, WW; WILSON, M | 1 |
| GREENBERG, LD; RINEHART, JF | 1 |
| MESTERN, J; SLOBODY, LB; WILLNER, MM | 1 |
| GREGOIRE, C | 1 |
| Barak, Z; Binshtein, E; Chipman, DM; Kaplun, A; Shaanan, B; Steinmetz, A; Tittmann, K; Vyazmensky, M | 1 |
| TOMOMATU, S | 1 |
| PETIT, L | 1 |
| CORYELL, M; HAMIL, BM | 1 |
| GEISSE, GL; HEPP DUBIAU, J; TIMMERMANN, KO | 1 |
| LENZI, G; TRIA, E | 1 |
| LUTZ, A | 1 |
| VARGAS FERNANDEZ, L | 1 |
| HAMILTON, TS; JOHNSON, BC | 1 |
| DUBNIK, CS; MORRIS, HP | 1 |
| DUBNIK, CS; DUNN, TB; MORRIS, HP | 2 |
| GRANDJEAN, LC | 1 |
| MAGYAR, I | 1 |
| DE MURALT, G | 1 |
| BLANCHAER, MC; CAMERON, E | 1 |
| ROSSI, R | 1 |
| BOSS, ML; SCHOPFER, WH | 1 |
| BOWLAND, JP; CUNHA, TJ; ENSMINGER, ME | 1 |
| ROSSI, CA | 1 |
| FABRIANI, G; FRATONI, A; SPADONI, MA | 1 |
| CORYELL, MN; LAMECK, WI | 1 |
| BISCEGLIE, V | 1 |
| Begley, TP; Chatterjee, A; Hazra, A | 1 |
| Begley, TP; Ealick, SE; Jurgenson, CT | 1 |
| HATCHER, JB | 1 |
| PICK, EP; UNNA, K | 1 |
| Begley, TP; Chatterjee, A; Ealick, SE; Han, Y; Hazra, AB; Lai, RY; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Forbes, J; Griffith, R; Horne, S; Krautwald, M; Leech, D; Münch, G; Rahmadi, A; Steele, ML | 1 |
| Downs, DM; Martinez-Gomez, NC; Palmer, LD; Roach, PL; Vivas, E | 1 |
| Bender, RA | 1 |
| Roach, P | 1 |
| Abeydeera, ND; Bale, S; Begley, TP; Chatterjee, A; Dorrestein, PC; Ealick, SE; Pai, PJ; Russell, DH | 1 |
| Hollóczki, O; Kelemen, Z; Nyulászi, L | 1 |
| Engelen, L; Schalkwijk, CG; Stehouwer, CD | 1 |
| de Crécy-Lagard, V; Hanson, AD; Shintani, DK; Tunc-Ozdemir, M; Yazdani, M; Zallot, R | 1 |
| Fitzpatrick, TB; Moulin, M; Nguyen, GT; Scaife, MA; Smith, AG | 1 |
| Gong, G; Hu, Y; Liu, H; Liu, Y; Xie, L; Zhang, W; Zhu, B | 1 |
| Dong, W; Liang, X; Liu, K; Wang, J; Yu, X; Zhou, MG | 1 |
| Hayashi, M; Kijima, Y; Tazuya-Murayama, K; Yamada, K | 2 |
| Li, S; Macartney, DH; Wang, R; Wyman, IW; Yin, H; Zhang, Q | 1 |
| Begley, TP; Chanani, PK; Ealick, SE; Eser, BE; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Betzel, C; Cang, H; Drebes, J; Eberle, RJ; Kikhney, AG; Künz, M; Müller, IB; Oberthür, D; Perbandt, M; Svergun, DI; Windshügel, B; Wrenger, C | 1 |
| Li, H; Li, X; Tang, C; Wang, C; Wang, J; Wei, X; Zhang, C | 1 |
| Bao, W; Chen, Z; Fei, G; Guan, Y; Pan, S; Pan, X; Ren, S; Zhong, C | 1 |
| Allen, EE; Azam, F; Bouget, FY; Lozano, JC; Paerl, RW; Palenik, B; Schatt, P; Vergé, V | 1 |
| Bao, W; Chen, Z; Fei, G; Guan, Y; Jiao, F; Jin, L; Liu, H; Pan, S; Pan, X; Ren, S; Sang, S; Shi, H; Wang, C; Wang, Y; Yu, X; Zeng, F; Zhang, Y; Zhong, C; Zhou, W | 1 |
| Bertrand, EM; Bouget, FY; Hanson, AD; Mehiri, M; Niehaus, TD; Paerl, RW; Riemann, L; Rowland, E; Schatt, P | 1 |
| Amthor, JS; Bruner, SD; Ding, Y; Gregory, JF; Hanson, AD; Niehaus, TD; Sun, J | 1 |
| Angert, ER; Edwards, KA; Kraft, CE; Sannino, DR | 1 |
| Beaudoin, GAW; Cho, KH; Clark, DG; Colquhoun, TA; Deng, Z; Gregory, JF; Hanson, AD; Joshi, J; Patterson, JA; Ralat, MA; Sigler, CL; Sun, J | 1 |
| Beaudoin, GAW; Belisle, CE; Chang, LY; Duncan, O; García-García, JD; Hanson, AD; Joshi, J; Li, L; Millar, AH; Patterson, JA | 1 |
| Hazra, AB; Paerl, RW; Sathe, RRM | 1 |
| Grenade, NL; Howe, GW | 1 |
| Czajka, KM; Nkongolo, K | 1 |
| Bruner, SD; García-García, JD; Gelder, KV; Hanson, AD; Hu, Y; Oliveira-Filho, ER | 1 |
| Alspach, JD; Ingraham, LL | 1 |
13 review(s) available for thiazoles and thiamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Recent studies on thiamine, with special reference to its metabolism (author's transl)].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Nervous System Diseases; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1976 |
Reversible inactivation of thiaminase I by thiamine.
Topics: Alkyl and Aryl Transferases; Bacillus; Carbon Radioisotopes; Culture Media; Ethanol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methanol; Pyridines; Pyrimidines; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Transferases | 1974 |
[Thiamine: biosynthesis and its regulation].
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Antimetabolites; Bacillus subtilis; Carboxy-Lyases; Coenzymes; Escherichia coli; Glyoxylates; Methionine; Mutation; Purines; Pyrimidines; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Salmonella typhimurium; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1972 |
Thiamine and oxythiamine metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Rats; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1969 |
Catabolites of thiamine from the rat.
Topics: Acetates; Alcohols; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Female; Germ-Free Life; Intestines; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrimidines; Rats; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1971 |
[Membrane permeability of vitamins, with special reference to thiamine].
Topics: Adenine; Bacteria; Biological Transport; Biotin; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Escherichia coli; Folic Acid; Lactobacillus; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Protein Binding; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Temperature; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1971 |
Actions of two types of thiaminase on thiamin and its analogues.
Topics: Alkyl and Aryl Transferases; Animals; Bacillus; Diet; Disulfides; Fishes; Humans; Hydrolases; Oxythiamine; Plants; Pyrimidines; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles; Transferases | 1982 |
Sugars and nucleotides and the biosynthesis of thiamine.
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Enterobacteriaceae; Fungi; Molecular Structure; Nucleotides; Pentoses; Plants; Pyridoxine; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1997 |
Structural biology of enzymes of the thiamin biosynthesis pathway.
Topics: Bacteria; Multienzyme Complexes; Signal Transduction; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2003 |
[Progress on the drug therapy for diabetic microangiopathies: AGE inhibitors].
Topics: Animals; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depression, Chemical; Diabetic Angiopathies; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Guanidines; Humans; Oxidative Stress; Pyridoxamine; Thiadiazoles; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Thiazolidines | 2005 |
[Development of therapeutic agents for diabetic neuropathies].
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Antioxidants; C-Peptide; Diabetic Neuropathies; Drug Design; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genetic Therapy; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Hedgehog Proteins; Humans; Indoles; Maleimides; Nerve Growth Factor; Oxidative Stress; Polymers; Protein Kinase C; Rhodanine; Thiadiazoles; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Thiazolidines; Trans-Activators; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2005 |
The structural and biochemical foundations of thiamin biosynthesis.
Topics: Animals; Eukaryotic Cells; Fungi; Humans; Plants; Prokaryotic Cells; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2009 |
Current therapeutic interventions in the glycation pathway: evidence from clinical studies.
Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Enzyme Inhibitors; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Guanidines; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Male; Pyridoxamine; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
1 trial(s) available for thiazoles and thiamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
An open-label 52-week clinical extension comparing duloxetine with routine care in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Amitriptyline; Analgesics; Carbamazepine; Diabetes Complications; Diabetic Neuropathies; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Duloxetine Hydrochloride; Female; Humans; Lipids; Male; Meloxicam; Middle Aged; Neuralgia; Pentoxifylline; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Thiamine; Thiazines; Thiazoles; Thioctic Acid; Thiophenes; Time; Vitamin B 12 | 2007 |
281 other study(ies) available for thiazoles and thiamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Enzymic formation of thiamine pyrophosphate in plants.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Adenosine Triphosphate; Enzymes; Magnesium; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phosphoric Acids; Phosphotransferases; Plants; Pyrimidines; Species Specificity; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles; Transferases | 1975 |
Fluorescent derivatives of the pyruvate dehydrogenase component of the Escherichia coli pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.
Topics: Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; Energy Transfer; Escherichia coli; Lipoprotein Lipase; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Maleimides; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1977 |
[Molecular-kinetic parameters of thiamine enzymes and the mechanism of antivitamin action of hydroxythiamine in animal organisms].
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Erythrocytes; Kinetics; Oxythiamine; Phosphotransferases; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rats; Thiamin Pyrophosphokinase; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tissue Distribution; Transketolase | 1979 |
[Biosynthesis of thiazole from thiamine in Escherichia coli].
Topics: Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Glutathione; Homocystine; Methionine; Sulfates; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1977 |
The origin of the nitrogen atom in the thiazole ring of thiamine in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrogen; Species Specificity; Substrate Specificity; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphatase; Thiazoles; Tyrosine | 1978 |
Stable isotope studies on the biosynthesis of the thiazole moiety of thiamin in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Escherichia coli; Isotope Labeling; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1978 |
Thiamin biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Origin of carbon-2 of the thiazole moiety.
Topics: Carbon Radioisotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glycine; Methionine; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tyrosine | 1979 |
Biosynthesis of thiamin in Bacillus subtilis. Isolation of mutants accumulating 4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyrimidine phosphate.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Chromatography, Paper; Mutation; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1977 |
Differential determination of thiamine and its phosphates and hydroxyethiamine and pyrithiamine.
Topics: Animals; Indicators and Reagents; Oxythiamine; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyrithiamine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thiamine; Thiamine Monophosphate; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiamine Triphosphate; Thiazoles | 1979 |
[Effects of oxythiamine and pyrithiamine on rat liver. --Biochemical and morphological changes in the thiamine deficient rat (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Organ Size; Oxythiamine; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyrithiamine; Rats; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1979 |
Thiamine whole blood pharmackinetics in rats using both a specific S-thiamine liquid scintillation assay and the thiochrome fluorescence assay.
Topics: Animals; Kinetics; Male; Models, Biological; Pyrimidines; Rats; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1978 |
Determination of urinary thiamine by high-pressure liquid chromatography utilizing the thiochrome fluorscent method.
Topics: Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Male; Microchemistry; Pyrimidines; Rats; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1978 |
[Effect of oxythiamine and pyrithiamine on rat brain--morphological changes in the thiamine deficient rat brain (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Male; Oxythiamine; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyrithiamine; Rats; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1978 |
The biosynthesis of the thiazole moiety of thiamine in Salmonella Typhimurium.
Topics: Alanine; Glycine; Methionine; Salmonella typhimurium; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tyrosine | 1976 |
Kinetics and mechanism of the cleavage of thiamin, 2-(1-hydroxyethyl)thiamin, and a derivative by bisulfite ion in aqueous solution. Evidence for an intermediate.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Kinetics; Mathematics; Oxythiamine; Pyridinium Compounds; Solutions; Sulfites; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1977 |
Evidence for a noncovalent intermolecular interaction of opiates with thiamine.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1977 |
Conformation of complexes of thiamin pyrophosphate with divalent cations as studied by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Ligands; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Manganese; Nickel; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oxythiamine; Temperature; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1975 |
A positive regulatory gene, THI3, is required for thiamine metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Biological Transport; Cloning, Molecular; Enzyme Repression; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Genes, Regulator; Mutagenesis; Phenotype; Pyrimidines; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Subcellular Fractions; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Transformation, Genetic | 1992 |
Dominant resistance to oxythiamin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its mapping.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Genes, Dominant; Genes, Fungal; Oxythiamine; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1990 |
Thiamine requirement of Eikenella corrodens.
Topics: Culture Media; Eikenella corrodens; Pyrimidines; Sterilization; Thiamine; Thiamine Monophosphate; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1990 |
Some properties of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutant resistant to 2-amino-4-methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole.
Topics: Drug Resistance, Microbial; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1986 |
[Differences in the binding of thiamine and oxythiamine in the pancreas].
Topics: Animals; Oxythiamine; Pancreas; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1988 |
Purification of rat liver alcohol dehydrogenase and studies on kinetic characteristics of thiamine, thiazole and NAD+ by the purified enzyme.
Topics: Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Animals; Kinetics; Liver; Male; NAD; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1987 |
Biosynthesis of thiamin. Different biosynthetic routes of the thiazole moiety of thiamin in aerobic organisms and anaerobic organisms.
Topics: Bacteria; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Glycine; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tyrosine | 1987 |
[Effect of thiamine and its antimetabolite oxythiamine on the proliferative activity of carcinosarcoma Walker 256 cells].
Topics: Animals; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Cell Division; Female; Oxythiamine; Rats; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles; Transketolase | 1987 |
Biosynthesis of thiamin. The precursor of the five-carbon unit of the thiazole moiety.
Topics: Candida albicans; Glucose; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1985 |
A preliminary study of the thermal and photochemical degradation of thiamine hydrochloride.
Topics: Chromatography, Thin Layer; Kinetics; Photochemistry; Photolysis; Pyrimidines; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Temperature; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1972 |
The use of thin-layer chromatography to separate thiamine and related compounds as well as N-methylnicotinamide and related compounds.
Topics: Chromatography, Thin Layer; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Niacinamide; Pyrimidines; Solvents; Sulfonic Acids; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1968 |
The effects of thiamine deprivation, and oxythiamine- and pyrithiamine-treatment on cardiac function and metabolism in the rat.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antimetabolites; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiomegaly; Electrocardiography; Heart; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Male; Myocardium; Organ Size; Phosphocreatine; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyrimidines; Pyruvates; Rats; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1974 |
Biosynthesis of thiamine. Inhibition of thiamine phosphatase activity by pyridoxal.
Topics: Aldehydes; Biological Assay; Enzymes; Lactobacillus; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Pyridines; Pyrimidines; Saccharomyces; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1967 |
[Effects of a derivative of the thiazolic fraction of vitamine B1 on neuromuscular transmission].
Topics: Animals; Anura; Membrane Potentials; Neuromuscular Junction; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1970 |
Biosynthesis of thiamine by Phycomyces blakesleeanus.
Topics: Autoradiography; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Culture Media; Diphosphates; Fungi; Phosphates; Pyrimidines; Solvents; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1973 |
Epidemiological and biochemical studies on thiamine-less dwarf-colony variants of Staphylococcus aureus as etiological agents of bovine mastitis.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Chloramphenicol; Diphosphates; Kinetics; Mastitis, Bovine; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Milk; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Pantothenic Acid; Pyrimidines; Species Specificity; Staphylococcus; Staphylococcus Phages; Tetracycline; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tritium | 1974 |
An examination of the metabolism of thiamin by rat liver alcohol dehydrogenase.
Topics: Acetates; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Alcohols; Animals; Ethanol; Hydroxymercuribenzoates; Kinetics; Liver; Male; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrazoles; Quinolines; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1974 |
[Observations on the determination of thiamine in serum by the thiochrome method (author's transl)].
Topics: Humans; Methods; Pyrimidines; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1974 |
Effects of thiamin deficiency and thiamin antagonists on serum and liver cholesterol levels and on cholesterol biosynthesis in rats.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyrimidines; Pyruvates; Rats; Sterols; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles; Triglycerides | 1974 |
Ring opening of thiamine analogs. The role of ring opening in physiological function.
Topics: Carboxy-Lyases; Drug Stability; Half-Life; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imidazoles; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Conformation; Oxazoles; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfonic Acids; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Time Factors | 1974 |
Structural specificities for the active transport system of thiamine in rat small intestine.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Binding Sites; Biological Transport, Active; Electrophoresis, Paper; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestine, Small; Leucine; Male; Models, Chemical; Pyrimidines; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfur; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1974 |
pK of thiamine C(2)H.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Ion Exchange; Kinetics; Onium Compounds; Temperature; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1973 |
[Tyrosine as a factor of biosynthesis of the thiazole moiety of thiamin in Escherichia coli].
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Mutation; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tyrosine | 1972 |
Quantitative determination of thiamine and its phosphate esters by Sephadex gel filtration.
Topics: Chromatography, Gel; Cyanogen Bromide; Dextrans; Escherichia coli; Methods; Mutation; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrimidines; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1972 |
A rapid assay procedure for thiamine-binding protein of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Binding, Competitive; Carbon Isotopes; Carrier Proteins; Dialysis; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Methods; Protein Binding; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1973 |
Hydroxyethylthiazole uptake in Escherichia coli: general properties and relationship between uptake and thiamine biosynthesis.
Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Dinitrophenols; Escherichia coli; Ethylmaleimide; Glucose; Micropore Filters; Mutation; Pyrimidines; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Time Factors | 1973 |
A study of the binding of thiamine diphosphate and thiochrome diphosphate to the pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dialysis; Energy Transfer; Escherichia coli; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Kinetics; Ligands; Macromolecular Substances; Mathematics; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Binding; Pyrimidines; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1974 |
Metabolic fate and mechanism of action of chloroethylthiamine. V. Mechanism of formation of thiamine and other metabolites in chick.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Chickens; Chlorine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Crystallization; Depression, Chemical; Electrophoresis, Paper; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Liver; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Sulfur Isotopes; Temperature; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1972 |
Inhibition of glucose synthesis in rat kidney cortex slices by oxythiamin.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Antimetabolites; Caprylates; Fructose; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Malates; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Picolines; Pyruvates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1972 |
[Effect of beclotiamine on the thiamine requirements of Eimeria tenella and Eimeria acervulina].
Topics: Amines; Amprolium; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Eimeria; Poultry Diseases; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1972 |
[Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and dynamics of the isolated perfused guinea pig heart in thiamine deficiency].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Isotopes; Epinephrine; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Rate; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Lactates; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles; Ventricular Function | 1972 |
NMR study of the lability of the thiazolium proton in thiamin and its polyphosphoric esters.
Topics: Deuterium; Half-Life; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Organophosphorus Compounds; Protons; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1973 |
Effects of thiamin antagonists on drug hydroxylation and properties of cytochrome P-450 in the rat.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Animals; Antimetabolites; Binding, Competitive; Body Weight; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Hexobarbital; Hydroxylation; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Organ Size; Proteins; Pyrimidines; Rats; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1973 |
Effects of thiamine deficiency and treatment with the antagonists, oxythiamine and pyrithiamine, on the levels and distribution of thiamine derivatives in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Male; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyrimidines; Rats; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles; Time Factors | 1973 |
On the stereochemistry of intermediates in thiamine catalysis. I. Crystal structures of 2-(alpha-hydroxyethyl0-3,4-dimethylthiazolium bromide and DL-2-(alpha-hydroxyethyl)thiamine chloride hydrochloride.
Topics: Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Crystallography; Ethanol; Models, Structural; Molecular Conformation; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1974 |
Coenzyme interactions. 8. Carbon 13 nuclear magnetic resonance studies of thiamine and related compounds. Electronic aspects of thiamine catalysis.
Topics: Antimetabolites; Carbon Isotopes; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Coenzymes; Computers; Fourier Analysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Organophosphorus Compounds; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrimidines; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1974 |
Protection against acetaldehyde toxicity in the rat by L-cysteine, thiamin and L-2-methylthiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Animals; Carboxylic Acids; Cysteine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Time Factors | 1974 |
An Escherichia coli mutant resistant to 2-amino-hydroxyethylthiazole.
Topics: Cell Membrane Permeability; Depression, Chemical; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Mutation; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1967 |
The pathways of thiamine biosynthesis. Some factors controlling synthesis of the pyrimidine moiety by thiamine auxotrophs of Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Chromatography, Paper; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia coli; Iron; Neurospora; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Zinc | 1968 |
Metabolism of thiamine and thiamine tetrahydro-furfuryl disulfide to 4-methylthiazole-5-acetic acid in conventional and germfree rats under various dosing conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Fluorometry; Furans; Germ-Free Life; Intestines; Male; Models, Biological; Nicotinic Acids; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Rats; Sulfides; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1968 |
Effect of amino acids and purine bases on thiamine synthesis by Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Cystine; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glycine; Guanine; Histidine; Hypoxanthines; Inositol; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Purines; Serine; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Threonine; Thymine; Tyrosine; Uracil; Valine | 1968 |
Effect of aliphatic amino acids and citric acid cycle compounds on early thiamine production by thiazoleless mutant of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Dicarboxylic Acids; Escherichia coli; Formates; Fumarates; Glucose; Glutamates; Lysine; Malates; Mutation; Pyruvates; Serine; Succinates; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Valine | 1968 |
Thiamine regulatory mutants in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenine; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Transferases | 1969 |
Thiamine-induced formation of the monopyrrole moiety of prodigiosin.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Culture Media; Glycerol; Mutation; Pigments, Biological; Prodigiosin; Pyrimidines; Pyrroles; Serratia marcescens; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1968 |
The occurrence of 4-methylthiazole-5-acetic acid as a thiamine metabolite in rabbit, dog, man and rat.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Crystallization; Dogs; Female; Humans; Male; Rabbits; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Rats; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Time Factors | 1969 |
Effect of glycine on thiazole biosynthesis in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Genetics, Microbial; Glycine; Mutation; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1970 |
Inhibition by phenylalanine of thiazole biosynthesis in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Depression, Chemical; Escherichia coli; Genetics, Microbial; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Shikimic Acid; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1970 |
Overproduction of hydroxymethylpyrimidine by a thiamine regulatory mutant of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Depression, Chemical; Escherichia coli; Histidine; Mutation; Purines; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Ultraviolet Rays | 1971 |
Incorporation of glycine in pyrimidine and thiazole moieties of thiamine in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenine; Alcohols; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Escherichia coli; Genetics, Microbial; Glycine; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1971 |
Thiamine-binding protein and thiamine uptake by Escherichia coli.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dialysis; Drug Stability; Electrophoresis, Disc; Endopeptidases; Escherichia coli; Genetics, Microbial; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Mutation; Osmotic Pressure; Pepsin A; Protein Binding; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1971 |
Detection of minute thiamine concentrations via thiochrome assay.
Topics: Amylases; Cysteine; Drug Contamination; Fluorescence; Fluorometry; Papain; Pepsin A; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1971 |
Precursors of the pyrimidine and thiazole rings of thiamine.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Formates; Methionine; Models, Biological; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tritium | 1967 |
Thiamin biosynthesis. II. A novel biosynthetic transformation of the S-methyl moiety of methionine.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Carbon Isotopes; Methionine; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1968 |
Biosynthesis of thiamine in plants. II. Biosynthetic pathway of thiamine monophosphate from pyrimidine and thiazole moieties.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Cell-Free System; Depression, Chemical; Edetic Acid; Magnesium; Phosphates; Plants, Edible; Pyrimidines; Pyrophosphatases; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Transferases | 1970 |
Modified thiochrome procedure for the determination of urinary thiamin.
Topics: Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Methods; Pyrimidines; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1972 |
Thiamine uptake by Hymenolepis diminuta.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cestoda; Dinitrophenols; Iodoacetates; Male; Monosaccharides; Picolines; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sulfur Isotopes; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles; Time Factors; Vitamins | 1972 |
Structure and activity of thiazole-type schistosomicidal agents.
Topics: Animals; Anthelmintics; Biotin; Imidazoles; Mice; Niridazole; Pyruvates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Schistosoma mansoni; Schistosomiasis; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1972 |
Potentiometric determination of certain thiazole derivatives in non-aqueous media.
Topics: Potentiometry; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1972 |
A new procedure for the determination of thiamine in foods.
Topics: Australia; Chromatography; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Food Analysis; Mathematics; Methods; Pyrimidines; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1972 |
Residues of beclotiamine, a new coccidiostat, in chicken tissues and egg yolks, and its toxicity to chickens.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Body Weight; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Feeding Behavior; Female; Food Additives; Liver; Muscles; Ovum; Poultry Diseases; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1971 |
Coenzyme binding in yeast pyruvate decarboxylase. Kinetic studies with thiamine diphosphate analogues.
Topics: Binding Sites; Carboxy-Lyases; Decarboxylation; Kinetics; Pyrimidines; Pyruvates; Saccharomyces; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1971 |
Fundamental studies on models for thiamine. Generation of ylides of oxazolium, imidazolium, and thiazolium ions by decarboxylation. Applications to the structure of the thiamine ylide.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cyclization; Decarboxylation; Imidazoles; Models, Chemical; Oxazoles; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1971 |
Studies on hypnotic and anticonvulsant agents related to the thiazole part of thiamine.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Carbon Isotopes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Imidazoles; Intestinal Absorption; Pyridines; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfur Isotopes; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1971 |
Action of oxythiamine and pyrithiamine on the isolated rat superior cervical ganglion.
Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Ganglia, Autonomic; Picolines; Rats; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1970 |
The effects of oxythiamine injection into the brain of rats and a comparison with pyrithiamine similarly injected.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Depression, Chemical; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Female; Humans; Phosphates; Picolines; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1970 |
Biochemical factors involved in the anorexia of thiamin deficiency in rats.
Topics: Aldehydes; Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Heptoses; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Male; Oxidoreductases; Picolines; Pyruvates; Radiochemistry; Rats; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles; Time Factors; Transferases | 1971 |
Coenzyme interactions. 3. Characteristics of the molecular complexes of thiamine with indole derivatives.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Coenzymes; Deuterium; Indoleacetic Acids; Indoles; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Chemical; Protons; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles; Tryptamines; Tryptophan; Ultraviolet Rays | 1969 |
The control mechanism of thiamine biosynthesis a model for the study of control of converging pathways.
Topics: Biological Assay; Enzyme Repression; Ligases; Models, Theoretical; Pyrimidines; Salmonella typhimurium; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1966 |
Growth inhibition by hexoses of a temperature-sensitive thiazoleless mutant of Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Genetics; Glucose; Glycolysis; Mutation; Salmonella typhimurium; Temperature; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vitamins | 1967 |
Bacterial metabolism of thiamine. II. The isolation and characterization of 3-(2'-methyl-4'-amino-5'-pyrimidylmethyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-acetic acid (thiamine acetic acid) as an intermediate in the oxidation of thiamine.
Topics: Acetates; Antimetabolites; Bacteria; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Models, Biological; Soil Microbiology; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1969 |
Oxidation of a thiamine-like molecule by dimethyl sulfoxide.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1969 |
Catabolism in vitro of 2-14C-thiazole-labeled thiamine by rat tissues.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Diet; Enzymes; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Liver; Liver Extracts; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1969 |
The role of dietary fat in protecting the rat against oxythiamine-produced thiamine deficiency.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Diet; Dietary Fats; Female; Liver; Oxidoreductases; Rats; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles; Transferases | 1969 |
Endocrine function of the placenta in thiamine-deficient rats.
Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites; Biological Assay; Decidua; Estrone; Female; Hypophysectomy; Mammary Glands, Animal; Placenta; Placental Hormones; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Progesterone; Protein Deficiency; Pseudopregnancy; Rats; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1970 |
Thiamin metabolism in man.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amino Acids; Autoradiography; Biological Assay; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Feces; Humans; Male; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays | 1970 |
Base catalysis of thiazolium salt hydrogen exchange and its implications for enzymatic thiamine cofactor catalysis.
Topics: Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Coenzymes; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1970 |
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of the trimethylsilyl derivatives of various thiamine metabolites.
Topics: Acetates; Chromatography, Gas; Methods; Pyrimidines; Silicon; Soil Microbiology; Spectrum Analysis; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1970 |
Mechanisms of thiamine-catalyzed reactions. A kinetic analysis of the decarboxylation of pyruvate by 3,4-dimethylthiazolium ion in water and ethanol.
Topics: Catalysis; Deuterium; Ethanol; Hydrogen; Kinetics; Pyruvates; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Water | 1970 |
[Thiamine derivatives of disulfide type. X. The exchange reaction between thiazolium disulfide and L-cysteine].
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cysteine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Spectrophotometry; Sulfides; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1970 |
The crystal structure of N-benzyl-4-methylthiazolium bromide.
Topics: Bromides; Crystallography; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles; X-Ray Diffraction | 1970 |
Isolation and identification of 3-(2'-methyl-4'-amino-5'-pyrimidylmethyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-acetic acid (thiamine acetic acid) and 2-methyl-4-amino-5-formylaminomethylpyrimidine as metabolites of thiamine in the rat.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Female; Pyrimidines; Rats; Spectrum Analysis; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1970 |
[Influence of the simultaneous occurrence of the quaternary nigrogen of thiazole and the amino group of the pyrimidine constituent of thiamine in binding of the vitamin by tissue].
Topics: Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Phosphotransferases; Pyrimidines; Rats; Sulfur Isotopes; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1967 |
[Contribution to the question of the human thiamine requirement].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Arthritis; Bronchitis; Chemistry, Clinical; Diet, Reducing; Dysautonomia, Familial; Fasting; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nutritional Requirements; Pulmonary Emphysema; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles; Transferases | 1967 |
[On various derivatives of thiaminethiazolone].
Topics: Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1967 |
On the mechanisms of coenzymic and noncoenzymic action of thiamine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Autoradiography; Brain; Chromatography; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Liver; Muscles; Myocardium; Nitrogen; Pyrimidines; Rats; Spleen; Sulfur Isotopes; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1968 |
The action of bacterial thiaminase I on thiamine. II. A decomposition product of thiamine, pyrimidinyl-nicotinic acid.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Bacillus; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Mollusca; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrimidines; Shellfish; Spectrum Analysis; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Transferases; Ultraviolet Rays | 1968 |
Biosynthesis of thiamine. Incorporation experiments with 14C-labelled substrates and with (15N)glycine in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Acetates; Carbon Isotopes; Formates; Glycine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Pyrimidines; Radioisotopes; Saccharomyces; Serine; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1968 |
Catabolism of 14C-thiazole-labeled oxythiamine and its effects on thiamine catabolism in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Diet; Feces; Female; Liver; Rats; Respiration; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1968 |
Repression of thiaminase I by thiamine and related compounds in Bacillus thiaminolyticus.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Bacillus; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Enzyme Repression; Spectrophotometry; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Transferases | 1968 |
4-Methylthiazole-5-acetic acid--a urinary metabolite of thiamine.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Antimetabolites; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Crystallization; Female; Models, Biological; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Time Factors | 1968 |
[On the importance of thiamine redox transformations for thiamine fixation in tissue].
Topics: Animals; Bone Marrow; Heterocyclic Compounds; Kidney; Liver; Mice; Muscles; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrimidines; Stimulation, Chemical; Sulfides; Sulfur Isotopes; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1968 |
Identification of 4-methylthiazole-5-acetic acid in the urine of rats after oral administration of thiamine.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Electrophoresis; Infrared Rays; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rats; Spectrum Analysis; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1968 |
[Change in intensity of thiamine-S35 proteinization under the effect of chloroxythiamine].
Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites; Brain; Depression, Chemical; Drug Stability; Liver; Mice; Myocardium; Protein Biosynthesis; Sulfur; Sulfur Isotopes; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Time Factors | 1968 |
[Studies on the synthesis of pyruvate decarboxylase (E.C.4.1.1.1) in yeast].
Topics: Carboxy-Lyases; Culture Media; Pyrimidines; Pyruvates; Saccharomyces; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1969 |
Effect of antivitamins on the microbiological biosynthesis of vitamins. IV. Effect of oxythiamine on the thiamine phosphorylation by the thiamine pyrophosphokinase of yeast.
Topics: Kinetics; Phosphotransferases; Saccharomyces; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1969 |
The effects of intracerebrally injected oxythiamine on free thiamine and thiamine phosphates content of rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Methods; Rats; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1969 |
Biosynthesis of thiamin. IV. C-2 of glycine as the precursor of C-2 of the thiazole moiety in yeast.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Formaldehyde; Formates; Glycine; Methionine; Models, Biological; Saccharomyces; Serine; Sulfonic Acids; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1969 |
Effect of the thiazole moiety of thiamine hydrochloride and selected model compounds on cyanocobalamin stability.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Drug Stability; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vitamin B 12 | 1965 |
Metabolism of physiological doses of thiazole-2-14 C-labeled thiamine by the rat.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Radiometry; Rats; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1966 |
The effect of a thiamine analog on neuromuscular transmission.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anura; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Neuromuscular Junction; Sciatic Nerve; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tubocurarine | 1966 |
Observations on the biosynthesis of thiamine in yeast.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Chromatography, Gas; Formates; In Vitro Techniques; Methionine; Orotic Acid; Pyrimidines; Saccharomyces; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1966 |
Comparative studies of the metabolism of 14C-pyrimidine-labeled thiamine, 14C-thiazole-labeled thiamine and 35S-labeled thiamine in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Pyrimidines; Rats; Spectrum Analysis; Sulfur Isotopes; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1967 |
Biosynthesis of thiamine. II. Origin of the carbon atom in the 2-position of the thiazole component.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Yeasts | 1967 |
Metabolic disorders in thiamineless dwarf strains of Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Mastitis, Bovine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Oxygen Consumption; Pyrimidines; Pyruvates; Staphylococcus; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1967 |
Isolation of single-site Escherichia coli mutants deficient in thiamine and 4-thiouridine syntheses: identification of a nuvC mutant.
Topics: Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Genes, Bacterial; Mutation; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Thiouridine; Ultraviolet Rays | 1982 |
Transport of thiamine and 4-methyl-5-hydroxyethylthiazole by Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Biological Transport; Kinetics; Salmonella typhimurium; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1983 |
Reversal of pyrithiamine-induced growth inhibition of Saccharomyces cerevisiae by oxythiamine.
Topics: Oxythiamine; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyrithiamine; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1984 |
The origin of the carbon chain in the thiazole moiety of thiamine in Escherichia coli: incorporation of deuterated 1-deoxy-D-threo-2-pentulose.
Topics: Deoxy Sugars; Deuterium; Escherichia coli; Isotope Labeling; Mass Spectrometry; Pentoses; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Xylulose | 1981 |
Determination of urinary thiamin by the thiochrome method.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cyanogen Bromide; Ferricyanides; Humans; Male; Mercuric Chloride; Mercury; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1981 |
Isolation of 5-(beta-hydroxyethl)-4-methylthiazole-2-carboxylic acid, a metabolite related to thiamine biosynthesis in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Escherichia coli; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tyrosine | 1980 |
A reliable semiautomated method for the determination of total thiamine in whole blood by the thiochrome method with high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Pyrimidines; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1982 |
[New neurotropic antagonists of vitamin B1].
Topics: Animals; Brain; Hydrolysis; Lethal Dose 50; Liver; Male; Mice; Oxythiamine; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Transketolase | 1982 |
[Effect of oxythiamine on rat peripheral nerve. --Morphological changes in sciatic nerve and plantar nerve of thiamine deficiency-- (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Female; Microscopy; Oxythiamine; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sciatic Nerve; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1982 |
Effect of 4'-oxythiamine on thiamin transport and phosphorylation by everted jejunal sacs, and on thiamin uptake by rat isolated enterocytes.
Topics: Animals; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Jejunum; Male; Oxythiamine; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1982 |
Effects of treatment with thiamin antagonists, oxythiamin and pyrithiamin and of thiamin excess of the levels and distribution of thiamin in rat tissues.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Liver; Male; Myocardium; Oxythiamine; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyrithiamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1982 |
Comparison of manual and benzenesulfonyl chloride-semiautomated thiochrome methods for determination of thiamine in foods.
Topics: Autoanalysis; Benzene Derivatives; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Food Analysis; Pyrimidines; Sulfones; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1981 |
[Effect of oxythiamine and pyrithiamine on thiamine levels in the blood, liver and urine of rats (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Liver; Male; Oxythiamine; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyrithiamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1981 |
Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of thiamine phosphate esters at subpicomole levels.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Liver; Microchemistry; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrimidines; Rats; Thiamine; Thiamine Monophosphate; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiamine Triphosphate; Thiazoles | 1980 |
Copurification of hydroxyethylthiazole kinase and thiamine-phosphate pyrophosphorylase of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: characterization of hydroxyethylthiazole kinase as a bifunctional enzyme in the thiamine biosynthetic pathway.
Topics: Alkyl and Aryl Transferases; Cations, Divalent; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Genes, Fungal; Multienzyme Complexes; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Substrate Specificity; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Transferases | 1993 |
Amiloride toxicity in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe is released by thiamine and mutations in the thiamine-repressible gene car1.
Topics: Amiloride; Antimetabolites; Arginase; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Regulator; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Pyrimidines; Pyrithiamine; RNA, Fungal; RNA, Messenger; Schizosaccharomyces; Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1996 |
Identification of agthi1, whose product is involved in biosynthesis of the thiamine precursor thiazole, in actinorhizal nodules of Alnus glutinosa.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Complementary; DNA, Plant; Fungal Proteins; Genes, Plant; Genetic Complementation Test; In Situ Hybridization; Molecular Sequence Data; Plant Proteins; Plants; Restriction Mapping; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1996 |
The apbE gene encodes a lipoprotein involved in thiamine synthesis in Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Genes, Bacterial; Genetic Complementation Test; Lipoproteins; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Pyrimidines; Ribonucleotides; Salmonella typhimurium; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1998 |
Thiamin biosynthesis in Escherichia coli. Identification of ThiS thiocarboxylate as the immediate sulfur donor in the thiazole formation.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Genes, Bacterial; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Chemical; Molecular Sequence Data; Sulfur; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Ubiquitins | 1998 |
Biosynthesis of thiamin under anaerobic conditions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Anaerobiosis; Carbon Radioisotopes; Formates; Glycine; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxygen; Pyridoxine; Pyrimidines; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2000 |
Metabolic defects caused by mutations in the isc gene cluster in Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium: implications for thiamine synthesis.
Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon-Sulfur Lyases; Chlorides; Culture Media; Ferric Compounds; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, Regulator; Iron; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Multigene Family; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Niacin; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Pyruvic Acid; Repressor Proteins; Salmonella typhimurium; Serotyping; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2000 |
Inhibition of the Escherichia coli pyruvate dehydrogenase complex E1 subunit and its tyrosine 177 variants by thiamin 2-thiazolone and thiamin 2-thiothiazolone diphosphates. Evidence for reversible tight-binding inhibition.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Circular Dichroism; DNA Primers; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Host-guest-like thiamine-anion complexation in thiaminium bis(tetrafluoroborate).
Topics: Anions; Crystallography, X-Ray; Hydrogen Bonding; Molecular Structure; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2001 |
Structural and mechanistic studies on ThiO, a glycine oxidase essential for thiamin biosynthesis in Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Deuterium; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Flavins; Flavoproteins; Kinetics; Mutation; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Stereoisomerism; Substrate Specificity; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2003 |
[Thiamine and its pyrimidine and thiazole constituents in relation to the vestibular index].
Topics: Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1953 |
[Modification of the vestibular chronologic index of thiamine and of its pyrimidine and thiazole moieties under the influence of air].
Topics: Humans; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1953 |
[Change of a convulsant to an anticonvulsant (thiamine series)].
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Convulsants; Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1956 |
[Preliminary study on the clinical use of a new thiazole derivative].
Topics: Hypnotics and Sedatives; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1958 |
[Thiazole fraction of vitamin B1 or vitamin anesthetic].
Topics: Anesthetics; Anticonvulsants; Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vitamins | 1958 |
The biosynthesis of thiamine. 2. Fractionation of enzyme system and identification of thiazole monophosphate and thiamine monophosphate as intermediates.
Topics: Thiamine; Thiamine Monophosphate; Thiazoles | 1960 |
Isolation of the thiazole moiety from the urinary metabolite of thiothiamine.
Topics: Thiamine; Thiazoles; Urinary Tract | 1962 |
THE INCORPORATION OF RADIOACTIVE SULFUR INTO THIAMINE BY SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE.
Topics: Chromatography; Culture Media; Metabolism; Pyrimidines; Radioactivity; Saccharomyces; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sulfur; Sulfur Isotopes; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1963 |
INCORPORATION OF RADIOACTIVE SULFUR OF S35-LABELLED L-CYSTINE AND L-METHIONINE INTO THE THIAZOLE MOIETY OF THIAMINE.
Topics: Culture Media; Cystine; Escherichia coli; Metabolism; Methionine; Radioactivity; Sulfur; Sulfur Isotopes; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1963 |
ON THE NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENT OF THIAMINE-THIAZOLE-LESS MUTANT OF ESCHERICHIA COLI.
Topics: Amino Acids; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Lactobacillus; Mutation; Nutritional Requirements; Sulfur; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1963 |
EFFECT OF WATER SOLUBLE VITAMINS AND THEIR ANALOGUES ON GROWTH OF CANDIDA ALBICANS. II. VITAMIN B12, THIAMINE, OXYTHIAMINE, NEOPYRITHIAMINE, SUBSTITUTED PYRIMIDINES AND THIAZOLES.
Topics: Antimetabolites; Biotin; Candida; Candida albicans; Culture Media; Metabolism; Oxythiamine; Pharmacology; Pyrimidines; Pyrithiamine; Research; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamins | 1963 |
BIOSYNTHESIS OF THIAMINE. I. BIOSYNTHESIS OF THIAMINE IN THE RADISH DURING GERMINATION OF ITS SEEDS.
Topics: Germination; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Pyrimidines; Raphanus; Research; Seeds; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vegetables | 1963 |
THE EFFECT OF SULPHITE IN SOLID DIETS ON THE GROWTH OF RATS.
Topics: Diarrhea; Diet; Feces; Growth; Pharmacology; Pyrimidines; Rats; Research; Sulfites; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles; Toxicology | 1964 |
SULPHUR NUTRITION OF TWO STRAINS OF THE YEAST, DEBARYOMYCES KLOECKERI, ISOLATED FROM SUBANTARCTIC SOIL.
Topics: Amino Acids; Cold Climate; Culture Media; Cysteine; Cystine; Ethionine; Glutathione; Homocysteine; Mercaptoethylamines; Metabolism; Methionine; Research; Saccharomyces; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfites; Sulfonic Acids; Sulfur; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Thioctic Acid; Thioglycolates; Thiosulfates | 1964 |
THIAMINE BIOSYNTHESIS FROM HYDROXYMETHYLPYRIMIDINE AND THIAZOLE BY WASHED CELLS AND CELL EXTRACTS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI AND ITS MUTANTS.
Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Cell Extracts; Escherichia coli; Metabolism; Mutation; Pyrimidines; Research; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1964 |
INHIBITION OF THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF THE PYRIMIDINE PORTION OF THIAMINE BY ADENOSINE.
Topics: Adenosine; Enterobacter aerogenes; Histidine; Metabolism; Mutation; Nucleosides; Pharmacology; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Succinates; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1964 |
ACTIVATED HYDROGENS IN COMPOUNDS RELATED TO THIAMINE. II.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Hydrogen; Research; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1964 |
GROWTH STIMULATING EFFECT OF 4-METHYL-5(2-HYDROXYETHYL) THIAZOLE ON THIAMINE-DEFICIENT RATS.
Topics: Biological Phenomena; Growth; Growth Substances; Pharmacology; Physiological Phenomena; Rats; Research; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1964 |
SOME ELECTRONIC ASPECTS OF THE MECHANISM OF THIAMINE ACTION.
Topics: Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Deuterium; Electrons; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Oxazoles; Research; Sulfur; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1964 |
EXCRETION OF THIAMINE AND ITS METABOLITES IN THE URINE OF YOUNG ADULT MALES RECEIVING RESTRICTED INTAKES OF THE VITAMIN.
Topics: Biomedical Research; Blood; Cholesterol; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Creatine; Creatinine; Fatty Acids; Hematocrit; Lipids; Metabolism; Phospholipids; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles; Transferases; Urine; Vitamins | 1965 |
FORMATION OF "THIAMINOSUCCINIC ACID" AS AN INTERMEDIATE IN THE TRANSFORMATION OF OXYTHIAMINE TO THIAMINE BY A THIAMINELESS MUTANT OF ESCHERICHIA COLI.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Escherichia coli; Metabolism; Mutation; Oxythiamine; Pyrimidines; Radiometry; Research; Spectrum Analysis; Succinates; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1965 |
[THE TREATMENT OF DELIRIUM TREMENS WITH DISTRANEURIN].
Topics: Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium; Chlormethiazole; Drug Therapy; Humans; Mental Disorders; Psychoses, Alcoholic; Psychotic Disorders; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1964 |
Enzymatic synthesis of thiamine. II. The thiamine synthesis from pyrimidine and thiazole phosphates and the enzymatic synthesis of pyrimidine mono- and diphosphate and thiazole monophosphate.
Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Diphosphates; Enzymes; Phosphates; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1961 |
Thiamine biosynthesis in Escherichia coli: in vitro reconstitution of the thiazole synthase activity.
Topics: Adenosine; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon-Sulfur Lyases; Carrier Proteins; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Culture Media; Cysteine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ligases; Models, Chemical; NADP; Nucleotidyltransferases; Plasmids; S-Adenosylmethionine; Sulfurtransferases; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2004 |
The biosynthesis of the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamin (vitamin B1): the early steps catalyzed by thiazole synthase.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacillus subtilis; Catalysis; Deuterium Exchange Measurement; Imines; Molecular Sequence Data; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Organophosphates; Oxygen; Pentosephosphates; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Transferases | 2004 |
The biosynthesis of the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamin: the sulfur transfer mediated by the sulfur carrier protein ThiS.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacillus subtilis; Carrier Proteins; Catalysis; Escherichia coli Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Pentosephosphates; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Sulfur Compounds; Thiamine; Thiamine Triphosphate; Thiazoles; Transferases | 2004 |
Structure of the Escherichia coli ThiS-ThiF complex, a key component of the sulfur transfer system in thiamin biosynthesis.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Disulfides; Escherichia coli Proteins; Molecular Weight; Nucleotidyltransferases; Protein Conformation; Sulfur; Sulfurtransferases; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Ubiquitin-Activating Enzymes | 2006 |
Biosynthesis of thiamin thiazole: determination of the regiochemistry of the S/O acyl shift by using 1,4-dideoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Catalysis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Chemical; Oxygen; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Sulfur; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Xylulose | 2006 |
Thiamin biosynthesis in eukaryotes: characterization of the enzyme-bound product of thiazole synthase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its implications in thiazole biosynthesis.
Topics: Binding Sites; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Eukaryotic Cells; NAD; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 2006 |
Thiamine is synthesized by a salvage pathway in Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae strain 3841.
Topics: Alkyl and Aryl Transferases; Artificial Gene Fusion; Binding Sites; Colony Count, Microbial; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nitrogen Fixation; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Phosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor); Pisum sativum; Plant Roots; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Pyrimidines; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rhizobium leguminosarum; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vicia | 2006 |
Vitamin B1 thiazole derivative reduces transmembrane current through ionic channels formed by toxins from black widow spider venom and sea anemone in planar phospholipid membranes.
Topics: Animals; Black Widow Spider; Cell Membrane; Cnidarian Venoms; Ion Channels; Lipid Bilayers; Membrane Potentials; Sea Anemones; Spider Venoms; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2007 |
Biosynthesis of thiamin thiazole in eukaryotes: conversion of NAD to an advanced intermediate.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Eukaryotic Cells; NAD; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Substrate Specificity; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 2007 |
Thiamin deprotonation mechanism. Carbanion development stabilized by the LUMOs of thiazolium and pyrimidylimine working in tandem and release governed by a H-bond switch.
Topics: Carbon; Electrons; Hydrogen Bonding; Molecular Structure; Protons; Pyrimidines; Sulfur; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2007 |
Thiazole synthase from Escherichia coli: an investigation of the substrates and purified proteins required for activity in vitro.
Topics: Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Molecular Structure; Nucleotidyltransferases; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Protein Subunits; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tyrosine | 2007 |
At the crossroad of thiamine degradation and biosynthesis.
Topics: Animals; Bacillus; Bacterial Proteins; Biochemistry; Catalysis; Computational Biology; Enzymes; Escherichia coli; Hydrolases; Hydrolysis; Models, Chemical; Phosphates; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Thymine | 2007 |
Thiamin or Thiamine?
Topics: Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Thiamine and riboflavin retention in pork sausage.
Topics: Animals; Humans; Meat; Meat Products; Riboflavin; Swine; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
[Amounts of vitamin B1 in the blood of healthy infants].
Topics: Child; Humans; Infant; Infant Welfare; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1948 |
[Amounts of vitamin B1 in the blood of infants with various kinds of diseases].
Topics: Child; Humans; Infant; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1948 |
On the fermentation system hydrolyzing the aneurine.
Topics: Lipase; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1948 |
The thiamine requirement of the normal infant.
Topics: Digestion; Infant; Liver; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Self selection of diet; the appetite for thiamine.
Topics: Appetite; Diet; Dietetics; Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
The action of aminobenzylthiazolium salts on thiamine destruction by the Chastek paralysis enzyme.
Topics: Salts; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Influence of various levels of thiamine intake on physiologic response; maximum work output.
Topics: Humans; Leadership; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Interactions of atabrine, thiamine, and cocarboxylase.
Topics: Carboxy-Lyases; Quinacrine; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 1949 |
[Effect of vitamin B1 on uterine contractibility].
Topics: Female; Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Uterine Contraction; Uterus | 1949 |
Pantothenic acid and conjugation reactions in vivo; the effect of pantothenic acid and thiamine deficiencies on the ability of the rat to acetylate sulfanilamide.
Topics: Animals; Pantothenic Acid; Rats; Sulfanilamide; Sulfanilamides; Sulfonamides; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1949 |
The determination of aneurine (vitamin B1) in uncooked wheat products.
Topics: Humans; Plant Oils; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Triticum | 1949 |
Acetylcholine and aneurine levels in the cornea and their relationships with nerve supply.
Topics: Choline; Cornea; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
The thiamine excretion test as a gauge of dietary adequacy.
Topics: Biological Transport; Diet; Dietetics; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
The stability of thiamine hydrochloride and mononitrate in parenteral vitamin B complex and iron solutions.
Topics: Folic Acid; Iron; Nitrates; Solutions; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamins | 1949 |
Vitamins B1; a note on the stability of thiamine hydrochloride in aqueous solution in the presence of iodine and potassium iodide.
Topics: Health Services; Iodides; Iodine; Iodine Compounds; Potassium Iodide; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vitamins | 1949 |
[Vitamin B1 content in pregnancy toxemia].
Topics: Female; Humans; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Toxemia | 1949 |
Iodometry of vitamin B1.
Topics: Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1948 |
Thiamanic avitaminosis (transl.).
Topics: Humans; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1948 |
The determination of early thiamine-deficient states by estimation of blood lactic and pyruvic acids after glucose administration and exercise.
Topics: Exercise; Glucose; Humans; Pyruvic Acid; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Influence of various levels of thiamine intake on physiologic response; reaction time.
Topics: Humans; Reaction Time; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Comparative thiamine saturations in women with uterine cancer and in normal women.
Topics: Female; Humans; Neoplasms; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Uterine Neoplasms | 1949 |
Influence of various levels of thiamine intake on physiologic response; vision and hearing.
Topics: Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Endovenous injection and elimination of thiamine through the urine; muscle work action.
Topics: Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1948 |
The effect of a thiamin analogue on growth and on the thiamin content of rat tissues.
Topics: Animals; Organic Chemicals; Rats; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamins | 1949 |
Influence of various levels of thiamine intake on physiologic response; oxygen consumption.
Topics: Humans; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
The determination of thiamine in white bread by the thiochrome method.
Topics: Bread; Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Triticum | 1949 |
The thiamine content of white bread in Adelaide.
Topics: Bread; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Triticum | 1949 |
About the effect of torutilin (vitamin T) on strychnine intoxication.
Topics: Strychnine; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
The colorimetric determination of aneurine by Auerbach's method.
Topics: Colorimetry; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
The thiamine and riboflavin content of Manitoba grown wheat, oats, and barley of the 1946 crop.
Topics: Avena; Hordeum; Manitoba; Poaceae; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Triticum | 1949 |
Formation of citrate in vivo induced by fluoroacetate poisoning.
Topics: Citrates; Citric Acid; Fluorides; Fluoroacetates; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Work at high altitude; the relation between daily oral intake and excretion of thiamin and riboflavin.
Topics: Altitude; Humans; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Work | 1949 |
Chronaxie studies in thiamine deficient old individuals.
Topics: Chronaxy; Humans; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1949 |
About the treatment of encephalopathies with high doses of vitamin B1.
Topics: Brain; Brain Diseases; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
The iodine-vitamin B1 association in the cure of lues.
Topics: Syphilis; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Work at high altitude; utilization of thiamin and riboflavin at low and high dietary intake; effect of work and rest.
Topics: Altitude; Humans; Rest; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Work | 1949 |
The distribution of thiamine in the embryonated hen egg; the content of the whole embryo.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Eggs; Embryology; Female; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
The distribution of thiamine in the embryonated hen egg; the content of embryonic tissues.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Eggs; Embryology; Female; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Influence of various levels of thiamine intake on physiologic response; thiamine requirements and their implications.
Topics: Diet; Dietetics; Feeding Behavior; Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Effect of experimental thiamine deficiency on the heart of the rhesus monkey.
Topics: Animals; Heart; Humans; Macaca mulatta; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Comparison of vitamin B1 levels in mothers and their newborn infants.
Topics: Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Mothers; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Goitrogenic effect of aminothiazole and reactions of thymus and lympoid tissue.
Topics: Antithyroid Agents; Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1949 |
Glyoxylate carboligase lacks the canonical active site glutamate of thiamine-dependent enzymes.
Topics: Binding Sites; Carboxy-Lyases; Carboxylic Acids; Circular Dichroism; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Phosphates; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Valine | 2008 |
[Methods of diagnosis of nervous deafness due to a lack of Vitamin B1, and results in the treatment of such a condition].
Topics: Deafness; Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1948 |
Biosynthesis of the thiamin-thiazole in eukaryotes: identification of a thiazole tautomer intermediate.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Eukaryotic Cells; Isomerism; Models, Biological; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spectrum Analysis; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Time Factors | 2008 |
Apparatus for dosing fluorescent substances; application to vitamin B1.
Topics: Fluorescence; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1947 |
Thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid and biotin in the urine of new born infants.
Topics: Biotin; Body Fluids; Infant, Newborn; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pantothenic Acid; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Urine | 1947 |
Thiamine hydrochloride and its effects on the periods of dilation and expulsion of labor.
Topics: Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pregnancy; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1947 |
Research on the action of penicillin and vitamin BI on the development of staphylococcus in vitro.
Topics: Penicillins; Staphylococcal Infections; Staphylococcus; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1947 |
The action of aneurine and its constituents on two strains of paratuberculosis bacilli.
Topics: Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1947 |
Toxicity of vitamins D and thiamine; fatal accidents.
Topics: Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vitamin D; Vitamins | 1947 |
Thiamine deficiency in the calf.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Growth; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1948 |
Thiamine deficiency and thiamine requirements in C3H mice.
Topics: Animals; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1947 |
Lesions of chronic thiamine deficiency in mice.
Topics: Animals; Mice; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1947 |
Effect of aneurine on the intestinal contraction produced by histamine.
Topics: Histamine; Intestines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1947 |
Hunger oedema and thiamine deficiency.
Topics: Deficiency Diseases; Edema; Humans; Hunger; Salts; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1947 |
Free and total aneurine in the peripheral nerves and the central nervous system of some mammals.
Topics: Humans; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Peripheral Nerves; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1947 |
The relation of thiamine clearance to blood levels in man.
Topics: Blood; Blood Chemical Analysis; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1948 |
Novocainic infiltration of splanchnic and celiac plexus in therapy.
Topics: Humans; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1947 |
Research on an antivitamin B1, pyrithiamine.
Topics: Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1948 |
Studies of thiamine deficiency in C3H mice.
Topics: Animals; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thiazoles | 1948 |
Observations on the thiamine, riboflavin, and choline needs of sows for reproduction.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Female; Reproduction; Riboflavin; Swine; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1947 |
The action of thyroxine on the aneurine content of the organs.
Topics: Thiamine; Thiazoles; Thyroxine | 1947 |
Study of an anti-thiamine factor present in clams.
Topics: Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1947 |
Urinary thiamine and riboflavin excretion of children during fasting and under conditions of loading test.
Topics: Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Child; Fasting; Humans; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Urinary Tract | 1948 |
Allossan diabetes; Hepatic and muscle glycognosis in rats with alloxanic diabetes.
Topics: Diabetes Mellitus; Glycogen; Liver; Muscles; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tissues | 1947 |
Biosynthesis of the thiamin thiazole in Bacillus subtilis: identification of the product of the thiazole synthase-catalyzed reaction.
Topics: Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Biocatalysis; Carbon-Nitrogen Lyases; Molecular Structure; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2009 |
The reduction of 2-amino-4-methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole in the synthesis of thiamin.
Topics: Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1947 |
Blockade of the nicotine action on the blood pressure by thiazole-compounds (sulfathiazole and thiamine).
Topics: Blood Pressure; Nicotine; Sulfathiazole; Sulfathiazoles; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1946 |
A missing enzyme in thiamin thiazole biosynthesis: identification of TenI as a thiazole tautomerase.
Topics: Alkyl and Aryl Transferases; Bacillus subtilis; Biocatalysis; Catalytic Domain; Isomerases; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2011 |
The advanced glycation end product-lowering agent ALT-711 is a low-affinity inhibitor of thiamine diphosphokinase.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Cattle; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Assays; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Kidney; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Nucleoside-Diphosphate Kinase; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 2011 |
The rhodanese domain of ThiI is both necessary and sufficient for synthesis of the thiazole moiety of thiamine in Salmonella enterica.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Culture Media; DNA Mutational Analysis; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Salmonella typhimurium; Sulfurtransferases; Terminology as Topic; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2011 |
The danger of annotation by analogy: most "thiI" genes play no role in thiamine biosynthesis.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Salmonella typhimurium; Sulfurtransferases; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2011 |
Biochemistry: Suicide of a protein.
Topics: Biocatalysis; Carbon-Nitrogen Lyases; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2011 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae THI4p is a suicide thiamine thiazole synthase.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Biocatalysis; Carbon-Nitrogen Lyases; Conserved Sequence; Cysteine; Iron; Molecular Sequence Data; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sulfides; Sulfur; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 2011 |
On the organocatalytic activity of N-heterocyclic carbenes: role of sulfur in thiamine.
Topics: Aldehydes; Benzoin; Catalysis; Heterocyclic Compounds; Imidazoles; Methane; Molecular Structure; Quantum Theory; Sulfur; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Triazoles | 2012 |
Identification of the thiamin salvage enzyme thiazole kinase in Arabidopsis and maize.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genetic Complementation Test; Mutation; Phosphotransferases; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Phylogeny; Plant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Zea mays | 2013 |
Analysis of Chlamydomonas thiamin metabolism in vivo reveals riboswitch plasticity.
Topics: Algal Proteins; Alternative Splicing; Biosynthetic Pathways; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Molecular Structure; Phosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor); Plant Proteins; Point Mutation; Protein Binding; Pyrimidines; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Riboswitch; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 2013 |
Acthi, a thiazole biosynthesis enzyme, is essential for thiamine biosynthesis and CPC production in Acremonium chrysogenum.
Topics: Acremonium; Cephalosporins; Protein Biosynthesis; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2015 |
The thiG Gene Is Required for Full Virulence of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae by Preventing Cell Aggregation.
Topics: Biofilms; Gene Deletion; Genes, Bacterial; Oryza; Plant Diseases; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Quorum Sensing; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Virulence; Xanthomonas | 2015 |
The Biosynthesis of the Thiazole Moiety of Thiamin in the Archaeon Halobacterium salinarum.
Topics: Biosynthetic Pathways; Glycine; Halobacterium salinarum; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2015 |
Encapsulation of Vitamin B(1) and Its Phosphate Derivatives by Cucurbit[7]uril: Tunability of the Binding Site and Affinity by the Presence of Phosphate Groups.
Topics: Bridged-Ring Compounds; Deuterium; Imidazoles; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphates; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2016 |
From Suicide Enzyme to Catalyst: The Iron-Dependent Sulfide Transfer in Methanococcus jannaschii Thiamin Thiazole Biosynthesis.
Topics: Catalysis; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Methanocaldococcus; Models, Molecular; Sulfides; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2016 |
Structure of ThiM from Vitamin B1 biosynthetic pathway of Staphylococcus aureus - Insights into a novel pro-drug approach addressing MRSA infections.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biosynthetic Pathways; Catalytic Domain; Databases, Chemical; Methicillin Resistance; Models, Molecular; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Prodrugs; Staphylococcus aureus; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2016 |
A combination of quantitative marinating and Maillard reaction to enhance volatile flavor in Chinese marinated chicken.
Topics: Animals; Beijing; Benzothiazoles; Chickens; Condiments; Cysteine; Flavoring Agents; Food Quality; Furans; Humans; Maillard Reaction; Meat; Molecular Structure; Salts; Sensation; Statistics as Topic; Taste; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Volatile Organic Compounds; Xylose | 2017 |
The Biosynthesis of the Pyrimidine Moiety of Thiamin in Halobacterium salinarum.
Topics: Biosynthetic Pathways; Escherichia coli; Glycine; Halobacterium salinarum; Histidine; Purines; Pyridoxine; Pyrimidines; Ribonucleotides; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2016 |
Long-Term Cognitive Improvement After Benfotiamine Administration in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease.
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aniline Compounds; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cognition Disorders; Female; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mental Status Schedule; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Positron-Emission Tomography; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2016 |
Use of plankton-derived vitamin B1 precursors, especially thiazole-related precursor, by key marine picoeukaryotic phytoplankton.
Topics: Chlorophyta; Eukaryota; Plankton; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2017 |
Thiamine diphosphate reduction strongly correlates with brain glucose hypometabolism in Alzheimer's disease, whereas amyloid deposition does not.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Glucose; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Middle Aged; Positron-Emission Tomography; Presenilin-1; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Thiamine; Thiamine Pyrophosphate; Thiazoles | 2018 |
Carboxythiazole is a key microbial nutrient currency and critical component of thiamin biosynthesis.
Topics: Animals; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Cell Line; Escherichia coli; Mice; Nutrients; Phytoplankton; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2018 |
Redesigning thiamin synthesis: Prospects and potential payoffs.
Topics: Metabolic Engineering; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Oxygen; Plants; Pyrimidines; Synthetic Biology; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2018 |
Thiaminase I Provides a Growth Advantage by Salvaging Precursors from Environmental Thiamine and Its Analogs in Burkholderia thailandensis.
Topics: Alkyl and Aryl Transferases; Bacterial Proteins; Burkholderia; Pyrimidines; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2018 |
Parts-Prospecting for a High-Efficiency Thiamin Thiazole Biosynthesis Pathway.
Topics: Araceae; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Biosynthetic Pathways; Escherichia coli; Metabolic Engineering; Methanococcus; Plants; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2019 |
Bioinformatic and experimental evidence for suicidal and catalytic plant THI4s.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Catalysis; Computational Biology; Escherichia coli; Genetic Complementation Test; Ligases; Models, Molecular; Plants, Genetically Modified; Protein Domains; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2020 |
Exchange of Vitamin B
Topics: Coculture Techniques; Escherichia coli; Nutrients; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Vitamins | 2022 |
Sulfite-Catalyzed Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions with Thiamin and Analogous Pyrimidine Donors Proceed
Topics: Catalysis; Pyrimidines; Sulfites; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2022 |
Transcriptome analysis of trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) under nickel stress.
Topics: Carrier Proteins; Copper; DNA; GATA Transcription Factors; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Indoleacetic Acids; Nickel; Populus; Sugars; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Transcriptome | 2022 |
Directed Evolution of Aerotolerance in Sulfide-Dependent Thiazole Synthases.
Topics: Nitric Oxide Synthase; Plants; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sulfides; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 2023 |
Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase by thiamine. A structure-function study.
Topics: Animals; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Eels; Kinetics; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiamine | 1977 |