tetraethylammonium has been researched along with tetrodotoxin in 424 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 123 (29.01) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 165 (38.92) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 108 (25.47) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 27 (6.37) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (0.24) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Kaneda, M; Kaneko, A; Ueda, Y | 1 |
| Alonso, A; Llinás, RR | 2 |
| Purali, N; Rydqvist, B | 1 |
| Hatae, J; Kawata, H | 1 |
| Dryer, SE; Henderson, D | 1 |
| Jaffe, DB; Johnston, D; Lasser-Ross, N; Lisman, JE; Miyakawa, H; Ross, WN | 1 |
| Bro, SL; Dodds, WJ; Helm, JF; Hoffmann, RG; Sarna, SK | 1 |
| Dichter, MA; Frosch, MP | 1 |
| Hayashi, JH; Levine, RB | 1 |
| Andreasen, M; Hablitz, JJ | 1 |
| Cowan, AI; Martin, RL | 1 |
| Arens, J; Friedman, A; Gutnick, MJ; Heinemann, U | 1 |
| Tamura, K | 1 |
| Di Prisco, GV; Dubuc, R; Grillner, S; Wallén, P | 1 |
| Greenfield, SA; Nedergaard, S | 1 |
| Strahlendorf, HK; Strahlendorf, JC; Wang, Y | 2 |
| Dutar, P; Jazat, F; Lamour, Y; Potier, B; Rascol, O | 1 |
| Davidson, N; Hoger, JH; Lester, HA; Rudy, B | 1 |
| Simon, SA; Sostman, AL | 1 |
| de Waele, C; Khateb, A; Mühlethaler, M; Serafin, M; Vidal, PP | 1 |
| Kato, H; Ozawa, J; Takata, Y | 1 |
| Bao, JX; Msghina, M; Stjärne, E; Stjärne, L | 1 |
| Cummins, TR; Donnelly, DF; Haddad, GG | 1 |
| Cheng, CP; Wang, JH; Zhao, YL | 1 |
| Amédée, T; Dupouy, B; Ellie, E; Vincent, JD | 1 |
| Dourado, MM; Dryer, SE; Wisgirda, ME | 1 |
| Jubelin, BC; Kannan, MS | 1 |
| Blasquez, C; Bunel, DT; Delbende, C; Jégou, S; Vaudry, H | 2 |
| Mawe, GM | 1 |
| Kuramoto, K; Morita, Y; Sorimachi, M; Yamagami, K | 1 |
| Aitken, PG; Jing, J; Somjen, GG; Young, J | 1 |
| Estacion, M | 1 |
| Saito, M; Wu, CF | 2 |
| Leung, LW; Yim, CY | 1 |
| Bunel, DT; Liao, N; Pelletier, G; Valentijn, K; Vaudry, H | 1 |
| Bagetta, G; Constanti, A | 1 |
| Baxter, DA; Byrne, JH; Critz, SD | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Harata, N; Oyama, Y | 1 |
| Cheun, JE; Yeh, HH | 1 |
| Baraban, JM; Stratton, KR; Worley, PF | 1 |
| Henderson, G; Kennedy, C | 1 |
| Kelly, MJ; Loose, MD; Ronnekleiv, OK | 1 |
| Augustine, GJ | 1 |
| Nurse, CA; Stea, A | 1 |
| Gonon, FG; Mermet, C; Stjärne, L | 1 |
| Faraci, FM; Fujii, K; Heistad, DD | 1 |
| Donnelly, DF; Haddad, GG | 1 |
| Gałdzicki, Z; Moran, O; Puia, G; Sciancalepore, M | 1 |
| Morita, Y; Nakamura, H; Sorimachi, M | 1 |
| Finch, DM; Jackson, MB | 1 |
| Beam, KG; Best, PM; McCobb, DP | 1 |
| Hsiung, GR; Puil, E | 1 |
| Kita, H; Kitai, ST; Nakanishi, H | 1 |
| MacVicar, BA; Pittman, QJ; Williams, PJ | 1 |
| Eng, DL; Gordon, TR; Kocsis, JD; Waxman, SG | 1 |
| du Pont, JS | 1 |
| Grace, AA | 1 |
| Crepel, F; Debono, M; Dupont, JL; Gardette, R | 1 |
| Gainer, H; Obaid, AL; Orkand, RK; Salzberg, BM | 1 |
| Inoue, I | 1 |
| Kawai, T; Oka, J; Watanabe, M | 1 |
| Duval, A; Léoty, C | 1 |
| Hartung, K | 1 |
| Kramer, RH; Zucker, RS | 1 |
| Kubota, M; Nakamura, M; Tsukahara, N | 2 |
| Felix, D; Hirt, A; Huwyler, T; Morell, A | 1 |
| Grillner, S; Wallén, P | 1 |
| Kojima, H; Kuno, M; Yawo, H | 1 |
| Wang, GK | 1 |
| Crill, WE; Flatman, JA; Schwindt, PC | 1 |
| Angaut-Petit, D; Mallart, A | 2 |
| Friedman, JE; Lelkes, PI; Oplatka, A; Rosenheck, K | 1 |
| Hirst, GD; Silverberg, GD; van Helden, DF | 1 |
| Champagnat, J; Jacquin, T; Richter, DW | 1 |
| Dreyer, F; Penner, R; Petersen, M; Pierau, FK | 1 |
| Bourque, CW; Brown, DA; Renaud, LP | 1 |
| Hirst, GD; McLachlan, EM | 1 |
| Bekkers, JM; Greeff, NG; Keynes, RD | 1 |
| Ross, WN; Stockbridge, LL | 1 |
| Rojas, E; Soria, B | 1 |
| Connor, JA; Hockberger, PE; Tseng, HY | 1 |
| Chartier, D; Leblanc, N; Ruiz-Ceretti, E | 1 |
| Grissmer, S | 1 |
| Neumcke, B; Schwarz, JR; Stämpfli, R | 1 |
| Kinnamon, SC; Roper, SD | 1 |
| Lipton, SA; Tauck, DL | 1 |
| Constanti, A; Sim, JA | 1 |
| North, RA; Tokimasa, T | 1 |
| Higashi, H; Katayama, Y; Morita, K; North, RA | 1 |
| Korn, SJ; Weight, FF | 1 |
| Gimbarzevsky, B; Puil, E; Spigelman, I | 1 |
| Cobbett, P; Ingram, CD; Mason, WT | 1 |
| Lacey, MG; Mercuri, NB; North, RA | 1 |
| Ziskind-Conhaim, L | 1 |
| Hounsgaard, J; Mintz, I | 1 |
| Hirsch, JA; Oertel, D | 1 |
| Palmer, JM; Tamura, K; Winkelmann, CK; Wood, JD | 1 |
| Schlichter, LC | 1 |
| Kehl, SJ | 1 |
| Tamura, K; Wood, JD | 1 |
| Cynader, MS; Shaw, C; van Huizen, F; Wilkinson, M | 1 |
| Alkon, DL; Coulter, DA; Disterhoft, JF; Kubota, M; Lo Turco, JJ; Moore, JW | 1 |
| Coroneo, M; Haller, H; Helbig, H; Korbmacher, C; Lindschau, C; Quass, P; Stahl, F; Wiederholt, M | 1 |
| Puil, E; Spigelman, I | 1 |
| Avanzini, G; de Curtis, M; Panzica, F; Spreafico, R | 1 |
| Gündel, J; Matthies, H; Tennigkeit, M; Wicher, C | 1 |
| Matsumoto, K; Pappano, AJ | 1 |
| Llinás, RR; MacVicar, BA | 1 |
| Hirst, GD; Johnson, SM; van Helden, DF | 2 |
| Michl, J; Vlachová, V; Vyklický, L; Vyskocil, F | 1 |
| Hounsgaard, J; Midtgaard, J | 1 |
| Angaut-Petit, D; Benoit, E; Mallart, A | 1 |
| Ache, BW; Anderson, PA; Schmiedel-Jakob, I | 1 |
| Wang, T; Xie, ZP; Zhu, YJ | 1 |
| Christie, MJ; North, RA; Williams, JT | 1 |
| Boev, K; Valkanov, M | 1 |
| Krieger, C; Sears, TA | 1 |
| Fedida, D; Noble, D; Spindler, AJ | 1 |
| Maggi, CA; Meli, A; Santicioli, P | 1 |
| McCormick, DA; Prince, DA | 1 |
| Crill, WE; Schwindt, PC; Spain, WJ | 1 |
| Cooper, M; Holt, SE; Wyllie, JH | 1 |
| Ishikawa, S; Komori, K; Nagao, T; Suzuki, H | 1 |
| Muller, D | 1 |
| Licht, P; Porter, DA | 1 |
| Flamm, RE; Harris-Warrick, RM | 1 |
| Haydon, DA; Requena, J; Simon, AJ | 1 |
| Gerber, G; Murase, K; Randic, M; Ryu, PD | 1 |
| Ballerini, P; Caciagli, F; Ciccarelli, R; Di Iorio, P; Tacconelli, L | 1 |
| Halpern, W; Osol, G | 1 |
| Scholfield, CN | 1 |
| Hof, PR; Magistretti, PJ; Pascale, E | 1 |
| Israel, JM; Kirk, C; Vincent, JD | 1 |
| Chiu, SY; Schwarz, W | 1 |
| Konnerth, A; Obaid, AL; Salzberg, BM | 1 |
| Minami, T; Oomura, Y; Sugimori, M | 1 |
| Andrew, RD | 1 |
| Edman, A; Gestrelius, S; Grampp, W | 1 |
| Pellmar, TC | 1 |
| Bourque, CW; Renaud, LP | 1 |
| Greene, RW; Haas, HL | 1 |
| French, AS | 1 |
| Lazcano, C; Marín, J; Recio, L; Salaices, M; Sanchez-Ferrer, CF | 1 |
| Constanti, A; Franz, P; Galvan, M | 1 |
| Kita, H; Kita, T; Kitai, ST | 1 |
| Alvarez de Toledo, G; López-Barneo, J; Yarom, Y | 1 |
| Crill, WE; Flatman, JA; Schwindt, PC; Stafstrom, CE | 1 |
| Goulbourne, EA; Greenberg, EP | 1 |
| Akasu, T; Koketsu, K; Nishimura, T | 2 |
| Ulbricht, W | 1 |
| Akasu, T; Koketsu, K | 2 |
| Neumcke, B | 1 |
| Mallart, A | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Segal, M | 1 |
| Crunelli, V; Forda, S; Kelly, JS | 1 |
| Leng, G; Mason, WT | 1 |
| Douglas, WW; Taraskevich, PS; Tomiko, SA | 1 |
| Crepel, F; Fournier, E | 1 |
| Atarashi, H; Elharrar, V; Surawicz, B | 1 |
| Bernardi, G; Calabresi, P; Mercuri, N; Stanzione, P | 1 |
| Holzbauer, M; Muscholl, E; Racké, K; Sharman, D | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Rogawski, MA | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Rogawski, MA; Segal, M | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Mathers, DA | 1 |
| Downing, OA; Louttit, JB; Wilson, KA | 1 |
| Illes, P; Meier, C; Starke, K | 1 |
| Miledi, R; Parker, I; Zhu, PH | 1 |
| Kirpekar, SM; Prat, JC; Schiavone, MT | 1 |
| Roper, S | 1 |
| Foster, RW; Small, RC; Weston, AH | 1 |
| Brown, DA; Griffith, WH | 1 |
| Imaizumi, Y; Watanabe, M | 1 |
| Hamon, G; Worcel, M | 1 |
| Bos, NP; Kits, KS | 1 |
| Gallin, EK; Livengood, DR | 1 |
| Safronov, BV; Vogel, W | 1 |
| Falardeau, P; Greer, MA; Sato, N; Wang, X | 1 |
| Chang, JP; Goldberg, JI; Price, CJ | 1 |
| Bonev, AD; Mawe, GM; Nelson, MT; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Brouard, A; Lhiaubet, AM; Pelaprat, D; Rostène, W; Vial, M | 1 |
| Bittner, GD; Fishman, HM; Krause, TL | 1 |
| Codazzi, F; D'Andrea, P; Grohovaz, F; Meldolesi, J; Zacchetti, D | 1 |
| Fueshko, S; Gainer, H; Kusano, K; Wray, S | 1 |
| Kobayashi, D; Okabe, E; Ozono, S; Todoki, K | 1 |
| Andreasen, M; Lambert, JD | 1 |
| Bernardi, G; Calabresi, P; Mercuri, NB; Pisani, A | 1 |
| Boos, R; Schneider, H; Wässle, H | 1 |
| Santos, DE; Takeuchi, H | 1 |
| Gutfreund, Y; Segev, I; yarom, Y | 1 |
| Nisenbaum, ES; Wilson, CJ | 1 |
| Callahan, MJ; Korn, SJ | 1 |
| Mateescu, MA; Nadeau, R; Wang, R; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Ekmehag, B; Persson, B; Rorsman, H; Rorsman, P | 1 |
| Jackson, A; Macintyre, L; Nurse, CA; Stea, A | 1 |
| Cahill, AL; Perlman, RL | 1 |
| Chen, W; Lee, RC | 1 |
| Clark, BA; Mobbs, P | 1 |
| Delaney, KR; Gutnick, MJ; Saar, D; Tank, DW; Yuste, R | 1 |
| Golard, A; Siegelbaum, SA | 1 |
| Osmanović, SS; Pan, WJ; Shefner, SA | 1 |
| Barrio, LC; Buño, W; García-Muñoz, A | 1 |
| Amitai, Y; Friedman, A; Gutnick, MJ; Reuveni, I | 1 |
| Hounsgaard, J; Kiehn, O | 1 |
| Fisher, ND; Nistri, A | 1 |
| Akasu, T; Krier, J; Nishimura, T | 1 |
| Avoli, M; Brancati, A; Calissano, P; Ciotti, MT; Mercanti, D; Ragozzino, D; Zona, C | 1 |
| Clemens, A; Creutzfeldt, W; Katsoulis, S; Köhler, H; Schmidt, WE; Schwörer, H | 1 |
| Hoehn, K; MacVicar, BA; Watson, TW | 1 |
| Coan, E; Galdzicki, Z; Rapoport, SI | 1 |
| Berlind, A | 1 |
| Santos-Sacchi, J | 1 |
| Ben-Ari, Y; Crépel, V; Krnjević, K | 1 |
| Engberg, I; Flatman, JA; Nedergaard, S | 1 |
| Douglas, WW; Shibuya, I | 1 |
| Halliwell, JV; Horne, AL | 1 |
| Klis, SF; Smoorenburg, GF; van Emst, MG | 1 |
| Hisashi, K; Kimitsuki, T; Komiyama, S; Komune, S; Nakagawa, T; Yasuda, T | 1 |
| Dolly, JO; Nicholls, DG; Tibbs, GR | 1 |
| Hounsgaard, J; Russo, RE | 1 |
| Bardoni, R; Belluzzi, O; Magherini, PC; Puopolo, M | 1 |
| Abbadessa Urso, S; Bonvissuto, F; Fileccia, R; Postorino, A; Vetri, T | 1 |
| Hay, M; Lindsley, KA | 1 |
| Hall, DB; Moore, EJ; Narahashi, T | 1 |
| Fay, MJ; Gallagher, JD; McCann, FV; North, WG | 1 |
| Ağar, E; Green, GG; Sanders, DJ | 1 |
| Funabiki, K; Koyano, K; Ohmori, H | 1 |
| Butler, L; Ingram, VM; Sanderson, KL | 1 |
| García-Segoviano, JA; Naranjo-Rodríguez, EB; Prieto-Gómez, B; Reyes-Vázquez, C; Trujillo-Santana, JT | 1 |
| Yawo, H | 1 |
| Avoli, M; Kawasaki, H; Mattia, D | 1 |
| Armstrong, WE; Stern, JE | 1 |
| Eusebi, F; Giovannelli, A; Lorenzon, P; Ragozzino, D; Ruzzier, F | 1 |
| Nakashima, M; Shiono, S; Yamada, S; Yanaura, M | 1 |
| Elson, RC; Selverston, AI | 1 |
| Appel, SH; Colom, LV; Diaz, ME; Neely, A; Xie, WJ | 1 |
| Emaduddin, M; Kurono, M; Takeuchi, H; Zhang, W | 1 |
| Binding, N; Madeja, M; Musshoff, U; Speckmann, EJ; Witting, U | 1 |
| Nurse, CA; Zhong, H | 1 |
| Bischofberger, J; Jonas, P | 1 |
| Kobayashi, J; Ohta, M; Terada, Y | 1 |
| Hatton, GI; Li, Z | 1 |
| Cash, S; Yuste, R | 1 |
| Hounsgaard, J; Svirskis, G | 1 |
| Driesang, RB; Pape, HC | 1 |
| Puil, E; Schwarz, DW | 1 |
| Puil, E; Schwarz, DW; Tennigkeit, F | 1 |
| Arnoux, A; Cannon, R; Hammond, C; Kordon, C; Kwiecien, R; Robert, C; Vigues, S | 1 |
| Bordey, A; Sontheimer, H | 1 |
| Lerma, J; Rodríguez-Moreno, A | 1 |
| Allescher, HD; Franck, H; Puschmann, A; Schusdziarra, V; Storr, M | 1 |
| Robertson, D; Wang, X | 1 |
| Dun, NJ; Lin, HH | 1 |
| D'Angelo, E; De Filippi, G; Rossi, P; Taglietti, V | 1 |
| Bévengut, M; Cattaert, D; Pearlstein, E; Watson, AH | 1 |
| Carette, B | 2 |
| Kim, U; McCormick, DA | 1 |
| Kemp, PJ; O'Kelly, I; Peers, C | 1 |
| Fieber, LA | 1 |
| Strata, F | 1 |
| Beltz, TG; Johnson, AK; Johnson, RF; Jurzak, M; Wachtel, RE | 1 |
| Bean, BP; Raman, IM | 1 |
| Ping, HX; Shepard, PD | 1 |
| Catt, KJ; Krsmanovic, LZ; Stojilkovic, SS; Van Goor, F | 1 |
| Ayala, GX; Bargas, J; Galarraga, E; Pineda, JC; Vilchis, C | 1 |
| Drake-Baumann, R; Seil, FJ | 1 |
| Church, J | 1 |
| Puil, E; Ries, CR | 1 |
| Cooke, IM; Duan, S | 1 |
| Alroy, G; Su, H; Yaari, Y | 1 |
| Aroniadou-Anderjaska, V; Ennis, M; Shipley, MT | 1 |
| Strowbridge, BW | 1 |
| Hounsgaard, J; Perrier, JF | 1 |
| Fedulova, SA | 1 |
| Ferns, D; Kloppenburg, P; Mercer, AR | 1 |
| Cox, SL; Gaiser, EG; Meyer, A; Starke, K; Trendelenburg, AU | 1 |
| Laurier, LG; Preiksaitis, HG; Sims, SM; Wade, GR | 1 |
| Baraban, SC; Bikson, M; Durand, DM; Ghai, RS | 1 |
| Smith, GT; Zakon, HH | 1 |
| Kuprijanova, E; Seifert, G; Steinhäuser, C; Zhou, M | 1 |
| Di Pasquale, E; Hilaire, G; Konrad, M; Monteau, R; Ptak, K; Tell, F | 1 |
| Lammers, WJ | 1 |
| French, AS; Sekizawa, SI; Torkkeli, PH | 1 |
| Jones, MB; Odblom, MP; Williamson, R | 1 |
| Hillsley, K; Smith, TK; Vogalis, F | 1 |
| Blandizzi, C; Colucci, R; Del Tacca, M; Tognetti, M | 1 |
| Bonansco, C; Borde, M; Buño, W; Fernández de Sevilla, D; Le Ray, D | 1 |
| Imai, K; Katayama, Y; Tatsumi, H | 1 |
| Descorps-Declère, A; Frizelle, HP; Mazoit, JX; Sauviat, MP | 1 |
| Bekkers, JM | 1 |
| Korngreen, A; Sakmann, B | 1 |
| Bourque, CW; Ghamari-Langroudi, M | 1 |
| Boehmer, G; Greffrath, W; Hermann, S; Martin, E | 1 |
| Goldmakher, GV; Moss, RL | 1 |
| Bal, R; Oertel, D | 1 |
| Hounsgaard, J; Noraberg, J; Perrier, JF; Simon, M | 1 |
| Catt, KJ; Krsmanovic, LZ; LeBeau, AP; Sherman, A; Stojilkovic, SS; Van Goor, F | 1 |
| Duch, C; Levine, RB | 1 |
| Adelsberger, H; Eckel, F; Grosskreutz, J; Lepier, A; Lersch, C; Quasthoff, S | 1 |
| Hounsgaard, J; Mejia-Gervacio, S; Perrier, JF | 1 |
| Barg, S; Göpel, SO; Gromada, J; Kanno, T; Rorsman, P; Weng, XG | 1 |
| Dutar, P; Perkel, DJ; Petrozzino, JJ; Schmidt, MF; Vu, HM | 1 |
| Kimelberg, HK; Zhou, M | 1 |
| Somjen, GG | 1 |
| Gustafson, AE; Padgett, D; Raman, IM | 1 |
| Martina, M; Pare, D; Royer, S | 1 |
| Armano, S; D'Angelo, E; Fontana, A; Maffei, A; Naldi, G; Nieus, T; Rossi, P; Taglietti, V | 1 |
| Geiger, JR; Jonas, P | 1 |
| Saino, T; Shinohe, Y | 1 |
| dos Santos Cruz, J; Guatimosim, S; Lederer, WJ; Martin, LA; Sobie, EA | 1 |
| Oliver, DL; Sivaramakrishnan, S | 1 |
| El Manira, A; Hess, D | 1 |
| Pedarzani, P; Savić, N; Sciancalepore, M | 1 |
| Akamine, T; Asahara, T; Asahi, M; Itoh, K; Kitagawa, H; Kumazawa, Y; Lin, M; Nishimura, Y; Saitoh, K; Shibuya, H; Yamamoto, T | 1 |
| Fernández, E; Jiménez, M; Tanović, A | 1 |
| Häusser, M; Roth, A | 1 |
| Du, J; Feng, L; Johnson, SW; Lu, B; Shen, L; Wu, CP; Yang, F; Zheng, F | 1 |
| Barrionuevo, G; González-Burgos, G | 1 |
| Murakami, F; Otsuka, T; Song, WJ | 1 |
| Bargas, J; Galarraga, E; Pérez-Roselló, T; Salgado, H; Vilchis, C | 1 |
| Beekenkamp, H; Bossu, JL; Cavelier, P; Desplantez, T; Pouille, F | 1 |
| Agrawal, SK; Chung, I; Fehlings, MG; Nashmi, R; Velumian, AA; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Adams, DJ; Hogg, RC; Lewis, RJ | 1 |
| Alger, B; Brager, D; Lenz, RA; London, B; Morishita, W; Varma, N | 1 |
| Small, DL; Tauskela, J; Xia, Z | 1 |
| Kolomytkin, O; Marino, A; Sonnier, H | 1 |
| Bourque, CW; Buss, RR; Drapeau, P | 1 |
| D'Hooge, R; De Deyn, PP; Marescau, B; Van Bogaert, PP; Van de Vijver, G; Vanholder, R | 1 |
| Hattori, G; Higashi, H; Shigemori, M; Tanaka, E; Yokomizo, Y | 1 |
| Lamas, JA; Reboreda, A; Romero, M; Sánchez, E | 1 |
| Boerrigter, P; Gorji, A; Klitgaard, H; Madeja, M; Margineanu, DG; Siep, E; Speckmann, EJ | 1 |
| Dewael, Y; Grillner, S; Hill, RH; Svensson, E | 1 |
| Besson, P; Le Guennec, JY; Roger, S | 1 |
| Ebner, A; Gorji, A; Köhling, R; Pannek, HW; Rüschenschmidt, C; Schwarz, M; Siep, E; Speckmann, EJ; Straub, H; Tuxhorn, I; Wolf, P | 1 |
| Basille, M; Castel, H; Fournier, A; Gonzalez, BJ; Mei, YA; Vaudry, D; Vaudry, H | 1 |
| Chang, IY; Choi, S; Jun, JY; Kim, KW; Kim, MJ; Kim, MY; Kong, ID; Lee, KP; Park, CK; So, I; Yeum, CH; You, HJ | 1 |
| McKay, BE; Turner, RW | 1 |
| Cho, YW; Hahm, ET; Lee, JJ; Min, BI | 1 |
| Gorji, A; Köhling, R; Rüschenschmidt, C; Siep, E; Speckmann, EJ; Straub, H | 1 |
| Liu, X; Stan Leung, L | 1 |
| Akaike, T; Murai, Y | 1 |
| Wilson, CJ | 1 |
| Campanucci, VA; Nurse, CA | 1 |
| Hu, XT; Nasif, FJ; White, FJ | 1 |
| Kushmerick, C; Leão, RM; Levinson, SR; Li, GL; Pinaud, R; Renden, R; Spirou, G; Taschenberger, H; von Gersdorff, H | 1 |
| Matsumoto, S; Yoshida, S | 1 |
| Allaeys, I; Cervantes, A; Guyon, A; Nahon, JL; Rovère, C | 1 |
| Elsen, FP; Ramirez, JM | 1 |
| Brann, JH; Fadool, DA; Labra, A | 1 |
| Gruhn, M; Guckenheimer, J; Harris-Warrick, RM; Land, B | 1 |
| Catterall, WA; Scheuer, T; Sokolov, S | 1 |
| Maher, BJ; Westbrook, GL | 1 |
| Limón, A; Pérez, C; Soto, E; Vega, R | 1 |
| Coons, S; Ellsworth, K; Johnson, E; Kerrigan, JF; Kim, DY; Lue, LF; Nowak, L; Rekate, H; Rho, JM; St John, PA; Wu, J; Xu, L | 1 |
| Belugin, S; Mifflin, S | 1 |
| Berke, BA; Lee, J; Peng, IF; Wu, CF | 1 |
| Devidze, N; Kow, LM; Pataky, S; Pfaff, DW; Shibuya, I | 1 |
| Echegoyen, JC; Howard, AL; Morgan, RJ; Neu, A; Soltesz, I | 1 |
| Ahuja, TK; Wu, SH | 1 |
| Godino, Mdel C; Sánchez-Prieto, J; Torres, M | 1 |
| El Manira, A; Grillner, S; Huss, M; Kotaleski, JH; Lansner, A; Wallén, P | 1 |
| Foust, AJ; Rector, DM | 1 |
| Hanaya, R; Ishihara, K; Kurisu, K; Sasa, M; Serikawa, T; Yan, HD | 1 |
| Hartl, S; Heil, JE; Hirsekorn, A; Lohr, C | 1 |
| Li, B; Li, S; Qiao, G; Yang, B | 1 |
| du Lac, S; Gittis, AH | 1 |
| Fu, H; Hu, B; Liu, H; Liu, L; Xiang, J | 1 |
| Kadoi, J; Kitagawa, J; Matsumoto, S; Saiki, C; Takahashi, M; Takeda, M; Yoshida, S | 1 |
| Ishizaki, S; Kusuhara, H; Matsumoto, T; Nagashima, Y; Shimakura, K; Shiomi, K; Sugiyama, Y | 1 |
| Hammack, SE; Mania, I; Rainnie, DG | 1 |
| Lee, CR; Tepper, JM | 1 |
| Alder, FG; Aller, MI; Brickley, SG; Mathie, A; Sambi, H; Sandu, C; Veale, EL; Wisden, W | 1 |
| Inyushkin, AN | 1 |
| Hurwitz, I; Koester, J; Korngreen, A; Ophir, A; Susswein, AJ | 1 |
| Hellgren Kotaleski, J; Huss, M; Trané, C; Wang, D; Wikström, M | 1 |
| Behzadi, G; Haghdoost-Yazdi, H; Janahmadi, M | 1 |
| Busse, K; Härtig, W; Hevers, W; Kraft, R; Schaarschmidt, G; Schwarz, J; Schwarz, SC; Wegner, F | 1 |
| Parodi, J; Romero, F | 1 |
| Abe, K; Furue, H; Katafuchi, T; Kato, G; Tamae, A; Yoshimura, M | 1 |
| Fusca, D; Husch, A; Kloppenburg, P; Paeger, L; Paehler, M | 1 |
| Blanck, TJ; Garavito-Aguilar, ZV; Patel, S; Perez-Castro, R; Recio-Pinto, E; Rosenberg, A; Xu, F; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Chen, H; Jiang, L; Leng, J; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Chung, L; Moore, SD | 1 |
| Chen, BS; Chen, LT; Peng, H; Wu, SN; Wu, YH | 1 |
| Nadim, F; Tohidi, V | 1 |
| Han, VZ; Hu, SJ; Kuang, F; Liu, YH; Wu, NP; Xing, JL; Yang, J; Zhang, CZ | 1 |
| Duch, C; Ryglewski, S | 1 |
| Koizumi, H; Moorjani, BR; Smerin, SE; Smith, JC; Yamanishi, T; Zhang, R | 1 |
| Engel, D; Seutin, V | 1 |
| Manita, S; Ross, WN; Rudy, B; Zagha, E | 1 |
| Haufler, D; Lacaille, JC; Morin, F; Skinner, FK | 1 |
| Baro, DJ; Clark, MC; Krenz, WD; Rodgers, EW; Zhang, H | 1 |
| Kuehl-Kovarik, MC; Wang, Y | 1 |
| Coyne, L; Halliwell, RF; Hirakawa, R; Przyborski, SA; Shan, M | 1 |
| Baccei, ML; Li, J | 1 |
| Deng, PY; Klyachko, VA; Sojka, D | 1 |
| Donnelly, DF; Fan, N; LaMotte, RH | 1 |
| Bartok, A; Csernoch, L; Fodor, J; Juhász, T; Katona, É; Matta, C; Oláh, T; Panyi, G; Sebe, A; Varga, Z; Zákány, R | 1 |
| Bellardita, C; Bolzoni, F; Carelli, S; Formenti, A; Gorio, A; Marfia, G; Sorosina, M | 1 |
| Light, AR; Olivera, BM; Raghuraman, S; Smith, NJ; Teichert, RW; Yoshikami, D | 1 |
| Hage, TA; Salkoff, L | 1 |
| Durry, S; Haack, N; Hochstrate, P; Kafitz, KW; Koch, D; Rose, CR; Seifert, G; Steinhäuser, C; Stephan, J | 1 |
| Abrahamsson, T; Cathala, L; Digregorio, DA; Matsui, K; Shigemoto, R | 1 |
| Daftary, S; Ehrlich, DE; Jasnow, AM; Madsen, TE; Rainnie, DG; Ryan, SJ | 1 |
| Nair, SS; Ransdell, JL; Schulz, DJ | 1 |
| Abbinanti, MD; Eian, J; Harris-Warrick, RM; Masino, MA | 1 |
| Buck, LT; Hogg, DW; Rodgers-Garlick, CI | 1 |
| Anderova, M; Honsa, P; Pivonkova, H | 1 |
| Cao, J; Ding, H; Gao, R; Hu, F; Lu, R; Wang, J; Wang, Q; Xiao, H | 1 |
| Abbracchio, MP; Bonfanti, E; Cellai, L; Coppi, E; Coppini, R; Failli, P; Fumagalli, M; Maraula, G; Mazzoni, L; Pedata, F; Pugliese, AM | 1 |
| Albiñana, E; Baraibar, AM; Hernández-Cruz, A; Hernández-Guijo, JM; Segura-Chama, P | 1 |
| Cadaveira-Mosquera, A; Lamas, JA; Reboreda, A; Rivas-Ramírez, P | 1 |
| Acosta, MC; Belmonte, C; Callejo, G; Cuenca, N; Fernández-Sánchez, L; Gallar, J; Gasull, X; Kovács, I; Luna, C; Merayo-Lloves, J; Meseguer, VM; Mizerska, K; Quirce, S; Riestra, A | 1 |
| Aoyagi, M; Ishizaki, S; Ishizaki, Y; Matsumoto, T; Mitoma, Y; Mochizuki, K; Nagashima, Y | 1 |
| Amato, A; Lentini, L; Marchesa, P; Mulè, F; Terzo, S | 1 |
4 review(s) available for tetraethylammonium and tetrodotoxin
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Voltage-dependent conductances of solitary ganglion cells dissociated from the rat retina.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Rats; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1987 |
Kinetics of drug action and equilibrium results at the node of Ranvier.
Topics: Amphibians; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Mathematics; Pharmacology; Postural Balance; Ranvier's Nodes; Reaction Time; Receptors, Drug; Saxitoxin; Temperature; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1981 |
Fluctuation of Na and K currents in excitable membranes.
Topics: Animals; Batrachotoxins; Benzocaine; Diffusion; Electric Conductivity; Extracellular Space; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Mathematics; Membranes; Motor Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Onium Compounds; Potassium; Protons; Random Allocation; Saxitoxin; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Toxins, Biological; Venoms | 1982 |
Regulation of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone release from hypothalamic neurons.
Topics: alpha-MSH; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Calcium; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Homeostasis; Hypothalamus; Neurons; Neuropeptide Y; Osmolar Concentration; Ouabain; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1993 |
420 other study(ies) available for tetraethylammonium and tetrodotoxin
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Voltage-dependent ionic currents in solitary horizontal cells isolated from cat retina.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cats; Cells, Cultured; Cesium; Electric Conductivity; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Potassium Channels; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Electrophysiology of the mammillary complex in vitro. I. Tuberomammillary and lateral mammillary neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Mammillary Bodies; Neurons; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Block of potassium outward currents in the crayfish stretch receptor neurons by 4-aminopyridine, tetraethylammonium chloride and some other chemical substances.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Apamin; Astacoidea; Carbachol; Charybdotoxin; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Mechanoreceptors; Muscles; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Reflex; Scorpion Venoms; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
An analysis of post-contracture potentiation in frog twitch skeletal muscle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Caffeine; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Ranidae; Temperature; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Voltage- and Ca(2+)-activated ionic currents in acutely dissociated cells of the chick pineal gland.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Chick Embryo; Chickens; In Vitro Techniques; Pineal Gland; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
The spread of Na+ spikes determines the pattern of dendritic Ca2+ entry into hippocampal neurons.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Benzofurans; Calcium; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Ethers, Cyclic; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurons; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Myogenic mechanism for peristalsis in opossum smooth muscle esophagus.
Topics: Animals; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Esophagus; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle, Smooth; Nerve Block; Opossums; Peristalsis; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Non-uniform distribution of GABA activated chloride channels in cultured cortical neurons.
Topics: Animals; Cations; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chloride Channels; Electric Conductivity; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Neurons; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Calcium and potassium currents in leg motoneurons during postembryonic development in the hawkmoth Manduca sexta.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Cadmium; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Metamorphosis, Biological; Moths; Motor Neurons; Nickel; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Kinetic properties of a transient outward current in rat neocortical neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Conductivity; Embryo, Mammalian; Evoked Potentials; Kinetics; Mathematics; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1992 |
Electrophysiology of the mammillary complex in vitro. II. Medial mammillary neurons.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Electrophysiology; Fluorescent Dyes; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Kinetics; Mammillary Bodies; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Oscillometry; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1992 |
Ionic basis of membrane potential changes induced by anoxia in rat dorsal vagal motoneurones.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Apamin; Hypoxia; Ions; Male; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Vagus Nerve | 1992 |
Slow depolarizing afterpotentials in neocortical neurons are sodium and calcium dependent.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Choline; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Sodium; Somatosensory Cortex; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Morphology of electrophysiologically identified myenteric neurons in the guinea pig rectum.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Evoked Potentials; Fluorescent Dyes; Guinea Pigs; Isoquinolines; Male; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Rectum; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
5-Hydroxytryptamine modulates spike frequency regulation in reticulospinal neurons involved in the control of locomotion in lamprey.
Topics: Animals; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Lampreys; Larva; Membrane Potentials; Motor Activity; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Reticular Formation; Rhombencephalon; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Sub-populations of pars compacta neurons in the substantia nigra: the significance of qualitatively and quantitatively distinct conductances.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Dendrites; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Substantia Nigra; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Serotonin reduces a voltage-dependent transient outward potassium current and enhances excitability of cerebellar Purkinje cells.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Cerebellum; Cesium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nickel; Potassium Channels; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Serotonin; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Alterations in the properties of hippocampal pyramidal neurons in the aged rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Baclofen; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Learning; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Endings; Neurons; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regression Analysis; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Characterization of maintained voltage-dependent K(+)-channels induced in Xenopus oocytes by rat brain mRNA.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4-Aminopyridine; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Calcium Channel Blockers; Electrophysiology; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Microinjections; Oocytes; Potassium Channels; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Synaptosomes; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus laevis | 1991 |
Trigeminal nerve responses in the rat elicited by chemical stimulation of the tongue.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Evoked Potentials; Female; Intercellular Junctions; Lanthanum; Lingual Nerve; Male; Neurochemistry; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Tongue; Trigeminal Nerve | 1991 |
Medial vestibular nucleus in the guinea-pig. II. Ionic basis of the intrinsic membrane properties in brainstem slices.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Brain Stem; Cadmium; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Evoked Potentials; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Vestibular Nuclei | 1991 |
Low Ca2+ plus tetraethylammonium medium: its usefulness in studying the effect of Ca antagonist on adrenergic neurotransmission.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Norepinephrine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides, Cyclic; Saphenous Vein; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
K+ and Ca2+ channel blockers may enhance or depress sympathetic transmitter release via a Ca(2+)-dependent mechanism "upstream" of the release site.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Guinea Pigs; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Manganese; Mice; Microelectrodes; Models, Neurological; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Effect of metabolic inhibition on the excitability of isolated hippocampal CA1 neurons: developmental aspects.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium Channels; Cell Hypoxia; Cesium; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Cyanide; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
[Effect of K+, Na+ ionic channel blocker on progesterone production by rat corpus luteal cells].
Topics: Animals; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Luteal Cells; Potassium Channels; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Voltage-dependent calcium and potassium channels in Schwann cells cultured from dorsal root ganglia of the mouse.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Barium; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ganglia, Spinal; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Nifedipine; Potassium Channels; Schwann Cells; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Properties of Ca2+ currents in acutely dissociated neurons of the chick ciliary ganglion: inhibition by somatostatin-14 and somatostatin-28.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; GTP-Binding Proteins; Ion Channel Gating; Neurons; Nifedipine; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Somatostatin; Somatostatin-28; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Neurons from neonatal hypertensive rats exhibit abnormal membrane properties in vitro.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apamin; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cobalt; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Inbred WKY; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Effects of ions and ionic channel activators or blockers on release of alpha-MSH from perifused rat hypothalamic slices.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; alpha-MSH; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Chlorides; Hypothalamus; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Ouabain; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Secretory Rate; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1990 |
Intracellular recording from neurones of the guinea-pig gall-bladder.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Amifampridine; Animals; Apamin; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Calcium; Curare; Gallbladder; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Serotonin; Substance P; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
GABA inhibits the rise in cytosolic free calcium concentration in depolarized immature cerebellar Purkinje cells.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Aging; Animals; Calcium; Cerebellum; Cytosol; Gallopamil; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1991 |
Ion channel involvement in hypoxia-induced spreading depression in hippocampal slices.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Cortical Spreading Depression; Evoked Potentials; Female; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reaction Time; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Characterization of ion channels seen in subconfluent human dermal fibroblasts.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Electric Conductivity; Fibroblasts; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Potassium Channels; Skin; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Expression of ion channels and mutational effects in giant Drosophila neurons differentiated from cell division-arrested embryonic neuroblasts.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Drosophila melanogaster; Electric Conductivity; Ion Channels; Mutation; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Intrinsic membrane potential oscillations in hippocampal neurons in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Barium; Cadmium; Calcium; Choline; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Lidocaine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Release of pro-thyrotropin-releasing hormone connecting peptides PS4 and PS5 from perifused rat hypothalamic slices.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Exocytosis; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothalamus; Ion Channels; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Ouabain; Peptide Fragments; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Secretory Rate; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Veratridine | 1991 |
Muscarinic receptor activation induces a prolonged post-stimulus afterdepolarization with a conductance decrease in guinea-pig olfactory cortex neurones in vitro.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Barium; Cerebral Cortex; Cesium; Electric Conductivity; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Oxotremorine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Muscarinic; Smell; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Modulatory effects of serotonin, FMRFamide, and myomodulin on the duration of action potentials, excitability, and membrane currents in tail sensory neurons of Aplysia.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Aplysia; Arachidonic Acid; Cell Membrane; FMRFamide; Ganglia; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Neurons, Afferent; Neuropeptides; Serotonin; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1991 |
Delayed potassium current and non-specific outward current in pyramidal neurones acutely dissociated from rat hippocampus.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
A transient voltage-dependent outward potassium current in mammalian cerebellar Purkinje cells.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Cerebellum; Cesium; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Differentiation of a stem cell line toward a neuronal phenotype.
Topics: Animals; Cell Aggregation; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Phenotype; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Stem Cells; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Tretinoin | 1991 |
Pharmacological characterization of phosphoinositide-linked glutamate receptor excitation of hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cycloleucine; Electrophysiology; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurons; Pertussis Toxin; Phorbol Esters; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1990 |
Inhibition of potassium currents by the sigma receptor ligand (+)-3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-N-(1-propyl)piperidine in sympathetic neurons of the mouse isolated hypogastric ganglion.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbazoles; Dopamine Agents; Evoked Potentials; Ganglia, Sympathetic; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Neurons; Piperidines; Potassium Channels; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, sigma; Sulpiride; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Membrane properties and response to opioids of identified dopamine neurons in the guinea pig hypothalamus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cell Membrane; Dopamine; Electric Conductivity; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Estradiol; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Naloxone; Neurons; Ovariectomy; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1990 |
Regulation of transmitter release at the squid giant synapse by presynaptic delayed rectifier potassium current.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Amifampridine; Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Decapodiformes; Ganglia, Sympathetic; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Manganese; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Whole-cell and perforated-patch recordings from O2-sensitive rat carotid body cells grown in short- and long-term culture.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Carotid Body; Cells, Cultured; Cesium; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Membrane Potentials; Oxygen; Potassium; Rats; Signal Transduction; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
On-line electrochemical monitoring of the local noradrenaline release evoked by electrical stimulation of the sympathetic nerves in isolated rat tail artery.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Desipramine; Electric Stimulation; Electrochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Norepinephrine; Rats; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Ionic mechanisms in spontaneous vasomotion of the rat basilar artery in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Basilar Artery; Calcium; Male; Nimodipine; Ouabain; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Vasomotor System | 1990 |
O2 deprivation induces a major depolarization in brain stem neurons in the adult but not in the neonatal rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apamin; Brain Stem; Calcium; Egtazic Acid; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Oxygen; Potassium; Rats; Strophanthidin; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Voltage-dependent calcium currents in trigeminal chick neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Ganglion | 1990 |
Possible regulation of the cytosolic-free calcium concentration by Na+ spikes in immature cerebellar Purkinje cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apamin; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cytosol; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1990 |
Presynaptic enhancement of synaptic transmission in hippocampal cell cultures by phorbol esters.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Embryo, Mammalian; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neurons; Phorbol Esters; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
The differentiation of excitability in embryonic chick limb motoneurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Chick Embryo; Electric Conductivity; Extremities; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Ionic dependencies of tetrodotoxin-resistant action potentials in trigeminal root ganglion neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cisplatin; Doxorubicin; Electrodes; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Ganglion | 1990 |
Intracellular study of rat entopeduncular nucleus neurons in an in vitro slice preparation: electrical membrane properties.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Globus Pallidus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Electrophysiological properties of neuroendocrine cells of the intact rat pars intermedia: multiple calcium currents.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Electrophysiology; Lidocaine; Male; Neurosecretory Systems; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Current-clamp analysis of a time-dependent rectification in rat optic nerve.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Barium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cesium; In Vitro Techniques; Neural Conduction; Optic Nerve; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1990 |
Triiodothyronine affects the electrical properties of GH3 cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apamin; Cell Line, Transformed; Cell Membrane; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Triiodothyronine | 1990 |
Evidence for the functional compartmentalization of spike generating regions of rat midbrain dopamine neurons recorded in vitro.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cobalt; Dopamine; Electrophysiology; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesencephalon; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Electrophysiological studies on the postnatal development of intracerebellar nuclei neurons in rat cerebellar slices maintained in vitro. II. Membrane conductances.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cerebellar Nuclei; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Rats; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Active calcium responses recorded optically from nerve terminals of the frog neurohypophysis.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Ion Channels; Methods; Nerve Endings; Optics and Photonics; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus laevis | 1985 |
Voltage-dependent chloride conductance of the squid axon membrane and its blockade by some disulfonic stilbene derivatives.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Chlorides; Decapodiformes; Intracellular Membranes; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Permeability; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Stilbenes; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Hexamethonium increases the excitability of sympathetic neurons by the blockade of the Ca2+-activated K+ channels.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Bee Venoms; Calcium; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium; Rana catesbeiana; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1985 |
Changes in the ionic currents sensitivity to inhibitors in twitch rat skeletal muscles following denervation.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Drug Resistance; Ion Channels; Muscle Denervation; Muscles; Permeability; Potassium; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1985 |
Potentiation of a transient outward current by Na+ influx in crayfish neurones.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amifampridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Astacoidea; Egtazic Acid; Ion Channels; Motor Neurons; Ouabain; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Calcium-dependent inward current in Aplysia bursting pace-maker neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Aplysia; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Neurons; Potassium; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1985 |
Ionic conductance associated with electrical activity of guinea-pig red nucleus neurones in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cesium; Cobalt; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium; Red Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1985 |
Effect of cations and cation channel blockers on human natural killer cells.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Calcium; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic; Humans; Ion Channels; Killer Cells, Natural; Magnesium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1985 |
The ionic mechanisms underlying N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-induced, tetrodotoxin-resistant membrane potential oscillations in lamprey neurons active during locomotion.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Fishes; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Lampreys; Locomotion; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Low-threshold, slow-inactivating Na+ potentials in the cockroach giant axon.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Amifampridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Axons; Calcium; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Periplaneta; Potassium; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
The long-term excitability of myelinated nerve fibres in the transected frog sciatic nerve.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Denervation; Ion Channels; Nerve Degeneration; Potassium; Rana pipiens; Ranvier's Nodes; Saxitoxin; Sciatic Nerve; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Veratridine | 1985 |
The induction and modification of voltage-sensitive responses in cat neocortical neurons by N-methyl-D-aspartate.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Interactions; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Electrical activity of mouse motor endings during muscle reinnervation.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amifampridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Calcium; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Motor Neurons; Nerve Regeneration; Potassium; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Control of stimulus-secretion coupling in adrenal medullary chromaffin cells by microfilament-specific macromolecules.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Actin Cytoskeleton; Actins; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Benzothiazoles; Carbocyanines; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Chromaffin System; Cytoskeleton; Fluorescent Dyes; Liposomes; Membrane Potentials; Myosin Subfragments; Myosins; Nifedipine; Peptide Fragments; Phencyclidine; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
The action potential and underlying ionic currents in proximal rat middle cerebral arterioles.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Arterioles; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Arteries; Cobalt; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Ionic channel distribution in regenerating mouse motor endings.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Ion Channels; Mice; Motor Neurons; Nerve Endings; Nerve Regeneration; Potassium; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Voltage-dependent currents in neurones of the nuclei of the solitary tract of rat brainstem slices.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Brain Stem; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Dendrotoxin: a selective blocker of a non-inactivating potassium current in guinea-pig dorsal root ganglion neurones.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amifampridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Elapid Venoms; Ganglia, Spinal; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Barium ions induce prolonged plateau depolarizations in neurosecretory neurones of the adult rat supraoptic nucleus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Cadmium; Cesium; Ion Channels; Neurons; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Supraoptic Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Development of dendritic calcium currents in ganglion cells of the rat lower lumbar sympathetic chain.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Dendrites; Female; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Ion Channels; Male; Neurons; Rats; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
The conductance and density of sodium channels in the cut-open squid giant axon.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Decapodiformes; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
A TTX-resistant propagating calcium action potential.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Thoracica | 1986 |
TEA-insensitive K-channels in the crab giant axon.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Brachyura; Cell Membrane Permeability; Ion Channels; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Immunocytochemical and electrophysiological differentiation of rat cerebellar granule cells in explant cultures.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Electric Conductivity; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Potassium loss from hypoxic myocardium: influence of external K concentration.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Myocardium; Oxygen; Potassium; Rabbits; Rubidium; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Properties of potassium and sodium channels in frog internode.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cesium; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Potassium; Rana esculenta; Ranvier's Nodes; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1986 |
A comparison of sodium currents in rat and frog myelinated nerve: normal and modified sodium inactivation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cnidarian Venoms; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Isotonic Solutions; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Rana esculenta; Ranvier's Nodes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ringer's Solution; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1987 |
Passive and active membrane properties of mudpuppy taste receptor cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Epithelium; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Necturus; Potassium; Sodium; Taste Buds; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Calcium-dependent potassium conductance in guinea-pig olfactory cortex neurones in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Parasympathomimetics; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1987 |
Persistent calcium-sensitive potassium current and the resting properties of guinea-pig myenteric neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Magnesium; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1987 |
Ouabain augments calcium-dependent potassium conductance in visceral primary afferent neurones of the rabbit.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neurons, Afferent; Nodose Ganglion; Ouabain; Potassium; Rabbits; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1987 |
Patch-clamp study of the calcium-dependent chloride current in AtT-20 pituitary cells.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Calcium; Cell Line; Cesium; Chlorides; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Pituitary Neoplasms; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Primary involvement of K+ conductance in membrane resonance of trigeminal root ganglion neurons.
Topics: Animals; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Mathematics; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Nerve | 1988 |
Sodium and potassium currents involved in action potential propagation in normal bovine lactotrophs.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Ion Channels; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Potassium; Prolactin; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Time Factors | 1987 |
Dopamine acts on D2 receptors to increase potassium conductance in neurones of the rat substantia nigra zona compacta.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Dopamine; Ergolines; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Neurons; Potassium; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Substantia Nigra; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1987 |
Electrical properties of motoneurons in the spinal cord of rat embryos.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Electric Conductivity; Evoked Potentials; Gestational Age; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Calcium conductance and firing properties of spinal motoneurones in the turtle.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Aminopyridines; Animals; Apamin; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Motor Neurons; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Turtles | 1988 |
Intrinsic properties of neurones in the dorsal cochlear nucleus of mice, in vitro.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Aminopyridines; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Cochlear Nerve; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Mice; Muscarine; Neurons; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1988 |
Mechanism of action of galanin on myenteric neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Electrophysiology; Galanin; Guinea Pigs; Membrane Potentials; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Peptides; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Ionic currents underlying the action potential of Rana pipiens oocytes.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Action Potentials; Animals; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Female; Ion Channels; Membrane Proteins; Oocytes; Potassium Channels; Rana pipiens; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Cultured melanotrophs of the adult rat pituitary possess a voltage-activated fast transient outward current.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Cadmium; Cells, Cultured; Ion Channels; Pituitary Gland; Potassium; Quinine; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1989 |
Electrical and synaptic properties of myenteric plexus neurones in the terminal large intestine of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Colforsin; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myenteric Plexus; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Rectum; Serotonin; Substance P; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1989 |
A role for potassium channels in the regulation of cortical muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in an in vitro slice preparation.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Conductivity; Homeostasis; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1989 |
Classical conditioning reduces amplitude and duration of calcium-dependent afterhyperpolarization in rabbit hippocampal pyramidal cells.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride; Calcium; Carbachol; Cobalt; Conditioning, Classical; Egtazic Acid; Electroshock; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Pyramidal Tracts; Rabbits; Reference Values; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Continuous membrane voltage recordings in A10 vascular smooth muscle cells: effect of AVP.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Barium; Calcium; Cell Line; Electrophysiology; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Potassium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
K+-channel blockade in trigeminal root ganglion neurons: effects on membrane outward currents.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Cell Membrane; Cesium; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Parasympathomimetics; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Ganglion; Trigeminal Nerve | 1989 |
Intrinsic properties of nucleus reticularis thalami neurones of the rat studied in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apamin; Cadmium; Cyclic AMP; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Thalamic Nuclei | 1989 |
Investigations of excitability of isolated and non-isolated neurons from the terminal ganglion of Periplaneta americana by current/voltage clamp and intracellular perfusion.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cockroaches; Cycloheximide; Ganglia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Motor Neurons; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Sodium-dependent membrane current induced by carbachol in single guinea-pig ventricular myocytes.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Cadmium; Carbachol; Cesium; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Membrane Potentials; Ouabain; Oxotremorine; Ryanodine; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Barium action potentials in regenerating axons of the lamprey spinal cord.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Aminopyridines; Animals; Axons; Barium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Conductivity; Ion Channels; Isoquinolines; Lampreys; Microelectrodes; Nerve Regeneration; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
The calcium current in a myenteric neurone of the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1985 |
The slow calcium-dependent potassium current in a myenteric neurone of the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Aminopyridines; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1985 |
Ionic currents in neuroblastoma clone E-7 cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Clone Cells; Cobalt; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Potassium; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Synaptic control of excitability in turtle cerebellar Purkinje cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cerebellum; Cobalt; Dendrites; In Vitro Techniques; Potassium; Purkinje Cells; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Turtles | 1989 |
Membrane currents in lizard motor nerve terminals and nodes of Ranvier.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Electric Conductivity; Lizards; Motor Endplate; Neuromuscular Junction; Potassium; Ranvier's Nodes; Sodium; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Whole cell recording from lobster olfactory receptor cells: responses to current and odor stimulation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Electric Conductivity; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nephropidae; Neurons; Odorants; Sensory Receptor Cells; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Whole-cell clamp study of Xenopus embryonic cholinergic neurons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus | 1989 |
Electrical coupling synchronizes subthreshold activity in locus coeruleus neurons in vitro from neonatal rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Differential Threshold; Electric Conductivity; Locus Coeruleus; Magnesium Chloride; Neurons; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1989 |
Differences in the kinetics of ionic currents in the somatic membrane of identified T- and N-mechanosensory neurons of medical leech.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Leeches; Meglumine; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1988 |
The development of voltage-dependent ionic conductances in murine spinal cord neurones in culture.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Axons; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Electric Conductivity; Embryo, Mammalian; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Use-dependent reduction and facilitation of Ca2+ current in guinea-pig myocytes.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Caffeine; Calcium Channels; Guinea Pigs; Heart Ventricles; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Myocardial Contraction; Ryanodine; Strontium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Pharmacological evidence for the existence of two components in the twitch response to field stimulation of detrusor strips from the rat urinary bladder.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Urinary Bladder | 1985 |
Post-natal development of electrophysiological properties of rat cerebral cortical pyramidal neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cerebral Cortex; Cesium; Electric Conductivity; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Long-lasting reduction of excitability by a sodium-dependent potassium current in cat neocortical neurons.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Electrophysiology; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Potassium; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1989 |
Evidence for purinergic transmission in mouse bladder and for modulation of responses to electrical stimulation by 5-hydroxytryptamine.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Purines; Serotonin; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Urinary Bladder | 1985 |
Effects of diltiazem on electrical responses evoked spontaneously or by electrical stimulation in the antrum smooth muscle cells of the guinea-pig stomach.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Benzazepines; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Neuroeffector Junction; Pyloric Antrum; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Potentiation by 4-aminopyridine of quantal acetylcholine release at the Torpedo nerve-electroplaque junction.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Aminopyridines; Animals; Calcium; Electric Organ; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Torpedo | 1986 |
Dependence of GnRH action on Na+, K+, and Ca2+ in the frog, Rana pipiens, pituitary.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Chloride; Cobalt; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Perfusion; Pituitary Gland; Potassium Chloride; Rana pipiens; Sodium Chloride; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Multiple mechanisms of bursting in a conditional bursting neuron.
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Amines; Calcium; Digestive System; Dopamine; Membrane Potentials; Nephropidae; Nervous System; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neurons; Octopamine; Serotonin; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
The potassium conductance of the resting squid axon and its blockage by clinical concentrations of general anaesthetics.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amifampridine; Aminopyridines; Anesthetics; Animals; Axons; Decapodiformes; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1988 |
Actions of calcitonin gene-related peptide on rat spinal dorsal horn neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Ganglia, Spinal; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Cultures of glial cells release purines under field electrical stimulation: the possible ionic mechanisms.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Coformycin; Electric Stimulation; Neuroglia; Nucleotides; Pentostatin; Pharmacology; Rats; Reference Values; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1988 |
Spontaneous vasomotion in pressurized cerebral arteries from genetically hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Arteries; Chlorides; Hypertension; Indomethacin; Manganese; Manganese Compounds; Ouabain; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Vascular Resistance; Vasomotor System | 1988 |
Presynaptic Na/Ca action potentials in unmyelinated axons of olfactory cortex.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Amifampridine; Aminopyridines; Amygdala; Animals; Axons; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cations, Divalent; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
K+ at concentrations reached in the extracellular space during neuronal activity promotes a Ca2+-dependent glycogen hydrolysis in mouse cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Cortex; Extracellular Space; Glycogen; Hydrolysis; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neurons; Osmolar Concentration; Ouabain; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Electrophysiological responses to dopamine of rat hypophysial cells in lactotroph-enriched primary cultures.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Lactation; Membrane Potentials; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Sodium and potassium currents in acutely demyelinated internodes of rabbit sciatic nerves.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cesium; Chlorides; Computer Simulation; In Vitro Techniques; Models, Neurological; Myelin Sheath; Nerve Fibers; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Ranvier's Nodes; Sciatic Nerve; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Optical recording of electrical activity from parallel fibres and other cell types in skate cerebellar slices in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cadmium; Cerebellum; Electric Fish; Fluorescent Dyes; Isoxazoles; Nerve Fibers; Neural Conduction; Neuroglia; Potassium; Skates, Fish; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1987 |
Ionic basis for the electroresponsiveness of guinea-pig ventromedial hypothalamic neurones in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium; Sensory Thresholds; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 1986 |
Endogenous bursting by rat supraoptic neuroendocrine cells is calcium dependent.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strontium; Supraoptic Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1987 |
Analysis of gated membrane currents and mechanisms of firing control in the rapidly adapting lobster stretch receptor neurone.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; In Vitro Techniques; Mathematics; Mechanoreceptors; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Nephropidae; Neurons; Potassium; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Histamine decreases calcium-mediated potassium current in guinea pig hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Electric Conductivity; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Muscarine; Potassium; Pyramidal Tracts; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Calcium-dependent action potentials in rat supraoptic neurosecretory neurones recorded in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Egtazic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Supraoptic Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1985 |
Adenosine actions on CA1 pyramidal neurones in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Animals; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride; Egtazic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1985 |
After-hyperpolarization and receptor potential attenuation following bursts of action potentials in an insect mechanoreceptor.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cobalt; Cockroaches; Electrophysiology; Mechanoreceptors; Ouabain; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Effect of tetraethylammonium and verapamil on noradrenaline release induced by field electrical stimulation and potassium from cat cerebral and femoral arteries.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cats; Cerebral Arteries; Electric Stimulation; Female; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium-dependent action potentials in guinea-pig olfactory cortex neurones.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Cortex; Cesium; Chlorides; Electrodes; Female; Guinea Pigs; Male; Neurons; Olfactory Pathways; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Regenerative potentials in rat neostriatal neurons in an in vitro slice preparation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Corpus Striatum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Electrophysiological properties of guinea pig septal neurons in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Reaction Time; Septal Nuclei; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Properties of subthreshold response and action potential recorded in layer V neurons from cat sensorimotor cortex in vitro.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Cats; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Motor Cortex; Somatosensory Cortex; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Inhibition of Spirochaeta aurantia chemotaxis by neurotoxins.
Topics: Aconitine; Botulinum Toxins; Chemotaxis; Cnidarian Venoms; Neurotoxins; Scorpion Venoms; Spirochaeta; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
Substance P inhibits the action potentials in bullfrog sympathetic ganglion cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Electric Conductivity; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Membrane Potentials; Rana catesbeiana; Substance P; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
Voltage-clamp studies of a slow inward current in bullfrog sympathetic ganglion cells.
Topics: Animals; Electrophysiology; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Ion Channels; Isotonic Solutions; Membrane Potentials; Rana catesbeiana; Ringer's Solution; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1981 |
Presynaptic currents in frog motor endings.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Amifampridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Electric Conductivity; Ion Channels; Motor Neurons; Nerve Endings; Rana esculenta; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Rat hippocampal neurons in culture: potassium conductances.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Electrophysiology; Hippocampus; Ion Channels; Neurons; Potassium; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Modulation of action potential during the late slow excitatory postsynaptic potential in bullfrog sympathetic ganglia.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Evoked Potentials; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Rana catesbeiana; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
The reversal potential of excitatory amino acid action on granule cells of the rat dentate gyrus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amino Acids; Animals; Cesium; Cobalt; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Complex action potential waveform recorded from supraoptic and paraventricular neurones of the rat: evidence for sodium and calcium spike components at different membrane sites.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Brain Mapping; Calcium; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Supraoptic Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Effects of veratridine, tetrodotoxin and other drugs that alter electrical behaviour on secretion of melanocyte-stimulating hormone from melanotrophs of the pituitary pars intermedia.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Aminopyridines; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Drug Interactions; Female; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine; Veratrine | 1984 |
Electrophysiological properties of dentate granule cells in mouse hippocampal slices maintained in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Cadmium; Calcium; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microelectrodes; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Cycle length-dependent action potential duration in canine cardiac Purkinje fibers.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cobalt; Dogs; Female; Heart Conduction System; Homeostasis; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Lidocaine; Male; Purkinje Fibers; Reaction Time; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1984 |
Dopamine modulates CA1 hippocampal neurons by elevating the threshold for spike generation: an in vitro study.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Electric Conductivity; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Calcium-dependent potentials in mammalian red nucleus neurons in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Manganese; Potassium; Red Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Dopamine release and synthesis in the neurointermediate lobe of the rat hypophysis in vitro after electrical stimulation of the pituitary stalk.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Pargyline; Piperazines; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
Effects of 4-aminopyridine on calcium action potentials and calcium current under voltage clamp in spinal neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Aminopyridines; Animals; Calcium; Fetus; Mice; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
A transient potassium conductance regulates the excitability of cultured hippocampal and spinal neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cations; Cells, Cultured; Electric Conductivity; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Potassium; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Spontaneous voltage and current fluctuations in tissue cultured mouse dorsal root ganglion cells.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Embryo, Mammalian; Ganglia, Spinal; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Strontium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Differential effects of strychnine on two types of vascular muscle.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cardiovascular Agents; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Portal Vein; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1984 |
Tetrodotoxin-resistant release of 3H-noradrenaline from the mouse vas deferens by high intensity electrical stimulation.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Cations, Divalent; Drug Resistance; Electric Stimulation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Narcotics; Norepinephrine; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium; Vas Deferens | 1984 |
Extracellular ions and excitation-contraction coupling in frog twitch muscle fibres.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Amifampridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Arsenazo III; Calcium; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Potassium; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Modification of potassium-evoked release of noradrenaline by various ions and agents.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Cats; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Nerve Endings; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
Regenerative impulses in taste cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Necturus maculosus; Sodium; Taste Buds; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
Evidence that the spasmogenic action of tetraethylammonium in guinea-pig trachealis is both direct and dependent on the cellular influx of calcium ion.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Lanthanum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Pyrilamine; Spasm; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Trachea | 1983 |
Persistent slow inward calcium current in voltage-clamped hippocampal neurones of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Hot Temperature; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
Effect of 4-aminopyridine on potassium permeability of canine tracheal smooth muscle cell membrane.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Atropine; Cell Membrane Permeability; Dogs; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium; Radioisotopes; Rubidium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Trachea | 1983 |
Modulation of voltage-dependent currents by muscarinic receptor in sympathetic neurones of bullfrog.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Electric Conductivity; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Neurons; Rana catesbeiana; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1982 |
Mechanism of action of angiotensin II on excitation-contraction coupling in the rat portal vein.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Drug Interactions; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Ouabain; Phentolamine; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1982 |
Na+- and Ca2+-dependent components in action potentials of the ovulation hormone producing caudo-dorsal cells in Lymnaea stagnalis (Gastropoda).
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Evoked Potentials; Ganglia; Invertebrate Hormones; Lymnaea; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1982 |
Inward rectification in mouse macrophages: evidence for a negative resistance region.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Macrophages; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Rubidium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1981 |
Single voltage-activated Na+ and K+ channels in the somata of rat motoneurones.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Elapid Venoms; Electrophysiology; Motor Neurons; Neurotoxins; Potassium Channels; Rats; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Pituitary PRL secretion induced by tetraethylammonium is inhibited by dopamine through D2 receptors.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dopamine; Male; Pertussis Toxin; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Pituitary Neoplasms; Potassium Channels; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1995 |
Voltage-activated ionic currents in goldfish pituitary cells.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Barium; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Female; Goldfish; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Pituitary Gland; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Ionic basis of the action potential of guinea pig gallbladder smooth muscle cells.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Charybdotoxin; Electrophysiology; Female; Gallbladder; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Scorpion Venoms; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1993 |
Effects of ion channel blockers and phorbol ester treatments on [3H]dopamine release and neurotensin facilitation of [3H]dopamine release from rat mesencephalic cells in primary culture.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amiloride; Animals; Apamin; Cells, Cultured; Dopamine; Ion Channels; Mesencephalon; Neurotensin; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Phorbol Esters; Potassium; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 1994 |
Axolemmal and septal conduction in the impedance of the earthworm medial giant nerve fiber.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amifampridine; Animals; Axons; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Models, Theoretical; Nerve Fibers; Neural Conduction; Oligochaeta; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Oscillations of cytosolic calcium in rat chromaffin cells: dual modulation in frequency and amplitude.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Activity Cycles; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Apamin; Bradykinin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Cytosol; Female; Kinetics; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Oscillometry; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Electrical and synaptic properties of embryonic luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons in explant cultures.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Embryo, Mammalian; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Quinine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Calcitonin gene-related peptide mediated neurogenic vasorelaxation in the isolated canine lingual artery.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Benzopyrans; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Capsaicin; Cromakalim; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glyburide; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Norepinephrine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Peptide Fragments; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Propranolol; Pyrroles; Substance P; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 1995 |
Regenerative properties of pyramidal cell dendrites in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Electrophysiology; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Male; Membrane Potentials; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regeneration; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
On the mechanisms underlying hypoxia-induced membrane depolarization in striatal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Corpus Striatum; Electric Conductivity; Excitatory Amino Acids; Glutamic Acid; Hypoxia, Brain; Male; Membrane Potentials; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Ionic channels in cultured Drosophila neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Drosophila melanogaster; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Voltage- and transmitter-gated currents of all-amacrine cells in a slice preparation of the rat retina.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Ibotenic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Potassium Channels; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, Amino Acid; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Sodium Channels; Strychnine; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Influence of the drugs for membrane excitability modification on the excitation caused by achatin-I.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Concanavalin A; Drug Interactions; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Molecular Sequence Data; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Picrotoxin; Snails; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Tyrosine; Verapamil | 1993 |
Subthreshold oscillations and resonant frequency in guinea-pig cortical neurons: physiology and modelling.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Differential Threshold; Electric Impedance; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ions; Male; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Oscillometry; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Potassium currents responsible for inward and outward rectification in rat neostriatal spiny projection neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Barium Compounds; Calcium Chloride; Cesium; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Neostriatum; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Permeation of Na+ through a delayed rectifier K+ channel in chick dorsal root ganglion neurons.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Cations; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chick Embryo; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels; Ganglia, Spinal; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Ceruloplasmin: an endogenous depolarizing factor in neurons?
Topics: Calcium; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Ceruloplasmin; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels; Humans; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Membrane Potentials; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1995 |
Demonstration of voltage-dependent and TTX-sensitive Na(+)-channels in human melanocytes.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Electric Conductivity; Humans; Male; Melanocytes; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Long-term modulation of inward currents in O2 chemoreceptors by chronic hypoxia and cyclic AMP in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bucladesine; Calcium Channels; Carotid Body; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Chemoreceptor Cells; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cycloheximide; Dibutyryl Cyclic GMP; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Oxygen; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Up-Regulation | 1995 |
Tetraethylammonium selectively stimulates secretion from noradrenergic bovine chromaffin cells.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromaffin System; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Glyburide; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Ouabain; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Tolbutamide | 1994 |
Altered ion channel conductance and ionic selectivity induced by large imposed membrane potential pulse.
Topics: Animals; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lipid Bilayers; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Potassium Channels; Rana temporaria; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Voltage-gated currents in rabbit retinal astrocytes.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Astrocytes; Choline; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rabbits; Retina; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Ca2+ accumulations in dendrites of neocortical pyramidal neurons: an apical band and evidence for two functional compartments.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Dendrites; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Kinetic basis for the voltage-dependent inhibition of N-type calcium current by somatostatin and norepinephrine in chick sympathetic neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amifampridine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cesium; Chick Embryo; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia, Sympathetic; GTP-Binding Proteins; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Norepinephrine; omega-Conotoxins; Peptides; Pertussis Toxin; Second Messenger Systems; Somatostatin; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1993 |
Adenosine decreases action potential duration by modulation of A-current in rat locus coeruleus neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Adenosine; Animals; Barium; Cesium; Electric Conductivity; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Membrane potential oscillations in CA1 hippocampal pyramidal neurons in vitro: intrinsic rhythms and fluctuations entrained by sinusoidal injected current.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Oscillometry; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1993 |
Stepwise repolarization from Ca2+ plateaus in neocortical pyramidal cells: evidence for nonhomogeneous distribution of HVA Ca2+ channels in dendrites.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Dendrites; Electric Conductivity; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Mathematics; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Calcium spikes and calcium plateaux evoked by differential polarization in dendrites of turtle motoneurones in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Potassium Channels; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Turtles | 1993 |
A study of the barium-sensitive and -insensitive components of the action of thyrotropin-releasing hormone on lumbar motoneurons of the rat isolated spinal cord.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apamin; Barium; Cations, Divalent; Cells, Cultured; Cesium; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Male; Motor Neurons; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1993 |
Effects of vasoactive intestinal contractor on voltage-activated Ca2+ currents in feline parasympathetic neurons.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cats; Colon; Electrophysiology; Endothelins; Female; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; In Vitro Techniques; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Kinetics; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Peptides; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1993 |
Sodium, calcium and late potassium currents are reduced in cerebellar granule cells cultured in the presence of a protein complex conferring resistance to excitatory amino acids.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Drug Resistance; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Growth Factors; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide is a potent modulator of human colonic motility.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Apamin; Arginine; Carbachol; Colon, Sigmoid; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Neuropeptides; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1993 |
Multiple types of calcium channels in acutely isolated rat neostriatal neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Chloride; Corpus Striatum; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Fura-2; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nimodipine; omega-Conotoxins; Peptides, Cyclic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1993 |
Cultured hippocampal neurons from trisomy 16 mouse, a model for Down's syndrome, have an abnormal action potential due to a reduced inward sodium current.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chromosome Banding; Disease Models, Animal; Down Syndrome; Electric Conductivity; Female; Fetus; Hippocampus; Karyotyping; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Neurologic Mutants; Neurons; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Trisomy | 1993 |
Heterogeneity of motoneuron driver potential properties along the anterior-posterior axis of the lobster cardiac ganglion.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Calcium; Ganglia; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Nephropidae; Potassium Channels; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Voltage-dependent ionic conductances of type I spiral ganglion cells from the guinea pig inner ear.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Potassium Chloride; Sodium Channels; Spiral Ganglion; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Sulphonylureas reduce the slowly inactivating D-type outward current in rat hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Electric Conductivity; Glyburide; Hippocampus; Hypoglycemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Tolbutamide | 1993 |
Nifedipine- and omega-conotoxin-sensitive Ca2+ conductances in guinea-pig substantia nigra pars compacta neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apamin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Electric Conductivity; Evoked Potentials; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mollusk Venoms; Neurons; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Substantia Nigra; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Spontaneous cytosolic calcium pulses in Xenopus melanotrophs are due to calcium influx during phasic increases in the calcium permeability of the cell membrane.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cobalt; Cytosol; Dopamine; Female; Male; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Nickel; Periodicity; Pituitary Gland; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus laevis | 1993 |
Membrane properties of the granule cells of the islands of Calleja of the rat studied in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Olfactory Pathways; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Tetraethylammonium effects on cochlear potentials in the guinea pig.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Auditory Threshold; Cochlea; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hair Cells, Auditory, Inner; Nerve Fibers; Neurons, Afferent; Potassium Channels; Scala Tympani; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1995 |
Voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels in the spiral ganglion cells of guinea pig cochlea.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cesium; Choline; Cochlea; Guinea Pigs; Membrane Potentials; Metals; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Reference Standards; Spiral Ganglion; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Evidence for the induction of repetitive action potentials in synaptosomes by K+-channel inhibitors: an analysis of plasma membrane ion fluxes.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cell Membrane; Charybdotoxin; Elapid Venoms; Fura-2; Guinea Pigs; Ion Channels; Peptides; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Synaptosomes; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1996 |
Plateau-generating neurones in the dorsal horn in an in vitro preparation of the turtle spinal cord.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Apamin; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Nifedipine; Potassium Channels; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Turtles | 1996 |
Potassium currents in periglomerular cells of frog olfactory bulb in vitro.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Anura; Cadmium; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Membrane Potentials; Olfactory Bulb; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Non-adrenergic non-cholinergic nerve-mediated inhibitory control of pigeon oesophageal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Atropine; Columbidae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Esophagus; Evoked Potentials; Guanethidine; Muscle, Smooth; Neural Inhibition; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Membrane properties of area postrema neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Brain Stem; Cell Membrane; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
Sodium and potassium currents of type I spiral ganglion cells from rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Electrophysiology; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Transport; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Spiral Ganglion; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Ionic signals in T47D human breast cancer cells.
Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Calcium Channels; Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast; Charybdotoxin; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Female; Humans; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Signal Transduction; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1996 |
Membrane properties of complex spike firing neurons of the mouse dorsal cochlear nucleus in vitro.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Auditory Pathways; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cochlear Nucleus; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1996 |
Voltage-gated ionic currents and their roles in timing coding in auditory neurons of the nucleus magnocellularis of the chick.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Chick Embryo; Cochlear Nucleus; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Neurons, Afferent; Nickel; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Vestibulocochlear Nerve | 1996 |
Aggregates of a beta-amyloid peptide are required to induce calcium currents in neuron-like human teratocarcinoma cells: relation to Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Aluminum; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Sequence; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Calcium; Electric Conductivity; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Ionophores; Molecular Sequence Data; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Teratocarcinoma; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Apamin blocks the direct relaxant effect of melatonin on rat ileal smooth muscle.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Apamin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Cholinergic Antagonists; Glyburide; Hexamethonium; Humans; Ileum; Male; Melatonin; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Nitrendipine; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1997 |
Diversity of calcium channel subtypes in presynaptic terminals of the chick ciliary ganglion.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Chickens; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Membrane Potentials; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Presynaptic Terminals; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
In vitro electrophysiology of rat subicular bursting neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Sustained outward rectification of oxytocinergic neurones in the rat supraoptic nucleus: ionic dependence and pharmacology.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Electrophysiology; Female; Lactation; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Neurons; Oxytocin; Peptides; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scorpion Venoms; Supraoptic Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Spontaneous and repetitive calcium transients in C2C12 mouse myotubes during in vitro myogenesis.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Apamin; Caffeine; Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cytosol; Egtazic Acid; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Video; Muscle, Skeletal; Oscillometry; Potassium Chloride; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1997 |
Optical recording of neural signals evoked by greater superficial petrosal nerve stimulation in rat.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Geniculate Ganglion; In Vitro Techniques; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Optics and Photonics; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium Channel Blockers; Taste; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Evidence for a persistent Na+ conductance in neurons of the gastric mill rhythm generator of spiny lobsters.
Topics: Animals; Membrane Potentials; Nephropidae; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Periodicity; Sodium; Stomach; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Modulation of septal cell activity by extracellular zinc.
Topics: Action Potentials; Calcium Channels; Cell Line; Logistic Models; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Septum Pellucidum; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Zinc | 1997 |
Ouabain-sensitive K(+)-dependent outward current caused by threo-beta-hydroxy-L-glutamic acid on a snail neuron.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amiloride; Animals; Dopamine; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Neurotransmitter Agents; Ouabain; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Snails; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Effects of Pb2+ on delayed-rectifier potassium channels in acutely isolated hippocampal neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Lead; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Pyramidal Cells; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Nicotinic acetylcholine sensitivity of rat petrosal sensory neurons in dissociated cell culture.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Conductivity; Hexamethonium; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nodose Ganglion; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Action potential propagation into the presynaptic dendrites of rat mitral cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Olfactory Bulb; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channels; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Evidence for the involvement of Na+-K+ pump and K+ conductance in the post-tetanic hyperpolarization of the tetrodotoxin-resistant C-fibers in the isolated bullfrog sciatic nerve.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Electric Conductivity; Isotonic Solutions; Nerve Fibers; Potassium; Rana catesbeiana; Ringer's Solution; Sciatic Nerve; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Reduced outward K+ conductances generate depolarizing after-potentials in rat supraoptic nucleus neurones.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Electrophysiology; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Supraoptic Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Input summation by cultured pyramidal neurons is linear and position-independent.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cells, Cultured; Dendrites; Electric Conductivity; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; Iontophoresis; Linear Models; Nickel; Potassium Channels; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Transmitter regulation of plateau properties in turtle motoneurons.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Benzoates; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cycloleucine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Muscarine; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Resorcinols; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Turtles | 1998 |
Ionic mechanisms of intrinsic oscillations in neurons of the basolateral amygdaloid complex.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Amygdala; Animals; Apamin; Barium; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Cesium; Charybdotoxin; Egtazic Acid; Evoked Potentials; Fourier Analysis; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Oscillometry; Peptides; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Firing properties of spherical bushy cells in the anteroventral cochlear nucleus of the gerbil.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Auditory Threshold; Barium; Calcium; Cell Size; Cochlear Nucleus; Gerbillinae; Ion Channels; Microscopy, Interference; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Modulation of bursts and high-threshold calcium spikes in neurons of rat auditory thalamus.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Auditory Pathways; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Thalamus | 1998 |
Endogenous pacemaker activity of rat tumour somatotrophs.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Antisense Elements (Genetics); Apamin; Barium; Biological Clocks; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Charybdotoxin; Computer Simulation; Cytosol; Dihydropyridines; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Nickel; Nifedipine; omega-Agatoxin IVA; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides; Pituitary Neoplasms; Potassium; Rats; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Sodium; Spider Venoms; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
Electrophysiological properties of human astrocytic tumor cells In situ: enigma of spiking glial cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Astrocytes; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Cell Differentiation; Child; Choroid Plexus Neoplasms; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels; Humans; Ion Transport; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Kainate receptor modulation of GABA release involves a metabotropic function.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Carcinogens; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estrenes; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go; Hippocampus; Isoquinolines; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Pertussis Toxin; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Protein Kinase C; Pyrrolidinones; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Second Messenger Systems; Sodium; Staurosporine; Sulfonamides; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Thionucleotides; Type C Phospholipases; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1998 |
Involvement of intracellular Ca2+ stores in inhibitory effects of NO donor SIN-1 and cGMP.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Apamin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbachol; Charybdotoxin; Cyclic GMP; Egtazic Acid; Glyburide; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Kinetics; Male; Molsidomine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Peptides; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Thionucleotides | 1998 |
Substance P-induced inward current in identified auditory efferent neurons in rat brain stem slices.
Topics: Animals; Auditory Pathways; Brain Stem; Cesium; Chlorides; Cochlea; Efferent Pathways; In Vitro Techniques; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Neurokinin-3; Substance P; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1998 |
Post- and presynaptic GABA(B) receptor activation in neonatal rat rostral ventrolateral medulla neurons in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Calcium; Chelating Agents; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Guanosine Diphosphate; In Vitro Techniques; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-B; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Thionucleotides | 1998 |
Ionic mechanism of electroresponsiveness in cerebellar granule cells implicates the action of a persistent sodium current.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cerebellum; Charybdotoxin; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Nerve Fibers; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides; Periodicity; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Inhibitory connections between antagonistic motor neurones of the crayfish walking legs.
Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Astacoidea; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Female; GABA Agents; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Histamine; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Motor Neurons; Neural Inhibition; Picrotoxin; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Walking | 1998 |
Characterization of carbachol-induced rhythmic bursting discharges in neurons from guinea pig lateral septum slices.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cobalt; Dendrites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Muscarinic Agonists; Neurons; Nickel; Organ Culture Techniques; Periodicity; Potassium Channel Blockers; Septal Nuclei; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Functional and ionic properties of a slow afterhyperpolarization in ferret perigeniculate neurons in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apamin; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Ferrets; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Geniculate Bodies; Lidocaine; Male; Neurons; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Periodicity; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
O2-sensitive K+ channels in neuroepithelial body-derived small cell carcinoma cells of the human lung.
Topics: Cadmium; Carcinoma, Small Cell; Cell Hypoxia; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Lung Neoplasms; Membrane Potentials; Oxygen; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
Ionic currents in normal and neurofibromatosis type 1-affected human Schwann cells: induction of tumor cell K current in normal Schwann cells by cyclic AMP.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adolescent; Bucladesine; Cauda Equina; Cells, Cultured; Child; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neurofibromatosis 1; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Schwann Cells; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Thionucleotides; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
Intrinsic oscillations in CA3 hippocampal pyramids: physiological relevance to theta rhythm generation.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Cesium; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Oscillometry; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Theta Rhythm | 1998 |
Characterization of ionic currents of cells of the subfornical organ that project to the supraoptic nuclei.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Ion Channels; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Subfornical Organ; Supraoptic Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Ionic currents underlying spontaneous action potentials in isolated cerebellar Purkinje neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cesium; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Mice; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Purkinje Cells; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1999 |
Blockade of SK-type Ca2+-activated K+ channels uncovers a Ca2+-dependent slow afterdepolarization in nigral dopamine neurons.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Calcium; Dopamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substantia Nigra; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Control of action potential-driven calcium influx in GT1 neurons by the activation status of sodium and calcium channels.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Cell Membrane; Electrophysiology; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Mice; Neurons; Nifedipine; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Ca2+-activated outward currents in neostriatal neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Apamin; Barium; Cadmium; Calcium; Charybdotoxin; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neostriatum; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Influence of functional glia on the electrophysiology of Purkinje cells in organotypic cerebellar cultures.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Astrocytes; Cesium; Chlorides; Cytarabine; Electrophysiology; Magnesium; Mice; Microscopy, Electron; Nickel; Organ Culture Techniques; Purkinje Cells; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Effects of pH changes on calcium-mediated potentials in rat hippocampal neurons in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Extracellular Space; Hippocampus; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Fluid; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Transport; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Ionic mechanism of isoflurane's actions on thalamocortical neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Baclofen; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Conductivity; Female; GABA Agonists; Glyburide; Hypoglycemic Agents; Isoflurane; Male; Neurons; Parasympathomimetics; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses; Tacrine; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Thalamus | 1999 |
Selective inhibition of transient K+ current by La3+ in crab peptide-secretory neurons.
Topics: Animals; Brachyura; Cadmium; Cells, Cultured; Ion Channel Gating; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Noradrenergic responses of neurones in the mediolateral part of the lateral septum: alpha1-adrenergic depolarization and rhythmic bursting activities, and alpha2-adrenergic hyperpolarization from guinea pig brain slices.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Clonidine; Electrophysiology; Female; Guinea Pigs; Neurons; Nickel; Norepinephrine; Organ Culture Techniques; Periodicity; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Septal Nuclei; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Yohimbine | 1999 |
Protein kinase C mediates muscarinic block of intrinsic bursting in rat hippocampal neurons.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Protein Kinase C; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Dendrodendritic recurrent excitation in mitral cells of the rat olfactory bulb.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Dendrites; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Pathways; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Glutamate receptors mediate TTX-resistant synchronous activity in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Drug Resistance; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Ca(2+)-activated nonselective cationic current (I(CAN)) in turtle motoneurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; In Vitro Techniques; Motor Neurons; Nifedipine; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Turtles | 1999 |
[Variations in the ionic currents as dependent on the size of the sensory neurons in newborn rats].
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cell Membrane; Ganglia, Spinal; Ion Channels; Neurons, Afferent; Neurotoxins; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Serotonin enhances central olfactory neuron responses to female sex pheromone in the male sphinx moth manduca sexta.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Brain; Cadmium Chloride; Evoked Potentials; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Manduca; Membrane Potentials; Olfactory Receptor Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pheromones; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Serotonin; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Mouse postganglionic sympathetic neurons: primary culturing and noradrenaline release.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Cell Culture Techniques; Cells, Cultured; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Kinetics; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1999 |
Delayed rectifier and Ca(2+)-dependent K(+) currents in human esophagus: roles in regulating muscle contraction.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Calcium; Charybdotoxin; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels; Electric Conductivity; Esophagus; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Peptides; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Modulation of burst frequency, duration, and amplitude in the zero-Ca(2+) model of epileptiform activity.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Calibration; Cesium; Electric Stimulation; Epilepsy; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Pharmacological characterization of ionic currents that regulate the pacemaker rhythm in a weakly electric fish.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Biological Clocks; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Conotoxins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Fish; Electric Organ; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Nickel; Nifedipine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Developmental changes in the expression of Shaker- and Shab-related K(+) channels in neurons of the rat trigeminal ganglion.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Cadmium Chloride; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels; Elapid Venoms; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Scorpion Venoms; Shab Potassium Channels; Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Ganglion | 1999 |
Cellular and synaptic effect of substance P on neonatal phrenic motoneurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Cesium; Cobalt; Decerebrate State; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phrenic Nerve; Potassium Channels; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Propagation of individual spikes as "patches" of activation in isolated feline duodenum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cats; Duodenum; Electric Conductivity; Electrodes; Female; Male; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Low-voltage-activated calcium current does not regulate the firing behavior in paired mechanosensory neurons with different adaptation properties.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Barium; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Female; Kinetics; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Neurons, Afferent; Nickel; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Spiders; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Ionic currents in cardiac myocytes of squid, Alloteuthis subulata.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Apamin; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Cell Separation; Cells, Cultured; Decapodiformes; Membrane Potentials; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Diverse ionic currents and electrical activity of cultured myenteric neurons from the guinea pig proximal colon.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Colon; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Histamine H(3) receptors mediate inhibition of noradrenaline release from intestinal sympathetic nerves.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; 4-Aminopyridine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylmaleimide; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Histamine Agonists; Histamine Antagonists; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; omega-Conotoxins; Pertussis Toxin; Phenols; Receptors, Histamine H3; Rolipram; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella; Yohimbine | 2000 |
Voltage-clamp analysis of the potentiation of the slow Ca2+-activated K+ current in hippocampal pyramidal neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; Homeostasis; Neuronal Plasticity; Nifedipine; omega-Agatoxin IVA; omega-Conotoxins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ryanodine; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Mechanosensitive chloride channels on the growth cones of cultured rat dorsal root ganglion neurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Ganglia, Spinal; Membrane Potentials; Neurites; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Physical Stimulation; Pseudopodia; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Effects of halothane on the membrane potential in skeletal muscle of the frog.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Charybdotoxin; Glyburide; Halothane; Hypoglycemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Muscle, Skeletal; Potassium Channels; Rana esculenta; Ryanodine; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Properties of voltage-gated potassium currents in nucleated patches from large layer 5 cortical pyramidal neurons of the rat.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Cadmium; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Models, Chemical; Neocortex; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Voltage-gated K+ channels in layer 5 neocortical pyramidal neurones from young rats: subtypes and gradients.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Age Factors; Animals; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Somatosensory Cortex; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Excitatory role of the hyperpolarization-activated inward current in phasic and tonic firing of rat supraoptic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation; Kinetics; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Supraoptic Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Subthreshold oscillation of the membrane potential in magnocellular neurones of the rat supraoptic nucleus.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Biological Clocks; Cadmium; Calcium; Cholinergic Agonists; Heptanol; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Oscillometry; Potassium Channel Blockers; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Supraoptic Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
A subset of periglomerular neurons in the rat accessory olfactory bulb may be excited by GABA through a Na(+)-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cell Separation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gramicidin; Neurons; Olfactory Bulb; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Sodium; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Hyperpolarization-activated, mixed-cation current (I(h)) in octopus cells of the mammalian cochlear nucleus.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Barium; Bucladesine; Cadmium; Cardiotonic Agents; Cations; Cesium; Cochlear Nucleus; Guanosine Triphosphate; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyrimidines; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Dedifferentiation of intrinsic response properties of motoneurons in organotypic cultures of the spinal cord of the adult turtle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Age Factors; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cell Differentiation; Cesium; Chlorides; Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; Cycloleucine; Electrophysiology; Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Motor Neurons; Nerve Growth Factors; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroprotective Agents; Neurotrophin 3; Organ Culture Techniques; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Turtles | 2000 |
Amplitude-dependent spike-broadening and enhanced Ca(2+) signaling in GnRH-secreting neurons.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Signaling; Cell Line; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Remodeling of membrane properties and dendritic architecture accompanies the postembryonic conversion of a slow into a fast motoneuron.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Cell Membrane; Dendrites; Ganglia, Invertebrate; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Manduca; Metamorphosis, Biological; Microscopy, Confocal; Motor Neurons; Neuronal Plasticity; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
The chemotherapeutic oxaliplatin alters voltage-gated Na(+) channel kinetics on rat sensory neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Carbamazepine; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia, Spinal; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Fibers; Neurons, Afferent; Organoplatinum Compounds; Oxaliplatin; Potassium Channels; Rats; Sodium Channels; Sural Nerve; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve | 2000 |
Facilitation of plateau potentials in turtle motoneurones by a pathway dependent on calcium and calmodulin.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calmodulin; Dopamine Antagonists; Egtazic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Fluid; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sodium; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Trifluoperazine; Turtles | 2000 |
Regulation of glucagon release in mouse -cells by KATP channels and inactivation of TTX-sensitive Na+ channels.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium Channels; Drug Resistance; Electrophysiology; Glucagon; Homeostasis; Ion Channel Gating; Islets of Langerhans; Mice; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Slow synaptic inhibition mediated by metabotropic glutamate receptor activation of GIRK channels.
Topics: Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic; Animals; Baclofen; Chelating Agents; Cycloleucine; Egtazic Acid; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels; GABA Agonists; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guanosine Diphosphate; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Neuroprotective Agents; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Songbirds; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Thionucleotides | 2000 |
Freshly isolated astrocytes from rat hippocampus show two distinct current patterns and different [K(+)](o) uptake capabilities.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Cell Membrane; Cell Separation; Cells, Cultured; Cesium; Electric Impedance; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Normal Distribution; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Rats; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Enhancement of persistent sodium current by internal fluorescence in isolated hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Lasers; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Neurons; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Ionic currents and spontaneous firing in neurons isolated from the cerebellar nuclei.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Separation; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellar Nuclei; Cesium; Cobalt; Cochlear Nucleus; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Transport; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Sensory Thresholds; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Bistable behavior of inhibitory neurons controlling impulse traffic through the amygdala: role of a slowly deinactivating K+ current.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amygdala; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chelating Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Antagonists; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Receptors, GABA; Sensory Thresholds; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Theta-frequency bursting and resonance in cerebellar granule cells: experimental evidence and modeling of a slow k+-dependent mechanism.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Biological Clocks; Calcium; Cerebellum; Cytoplasmic Granules; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Nickel; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Theta Rhythm | 2001 |
Dynamic control of presynaptic Ca(2+) inflow by fast-inactivating K(+) channels in hippocampal mossy fiber boutons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Elapid Venoms; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Effects of ATP on intracellular calcium dynamics of the perineurium of peripheral nerve bundles.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Calcium; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glyburide; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lidocaine; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Sciatic Nerve; Suramin; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Thapsigargin; Triazines; Uridine Triphosphate | 2000 |
Molecular identification of a TTX-sensitive Ca(2+) current.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Female; Heart; Humans; Male; Meglumine; Membrane Potentials; Mibefradil; Myocardium; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Transfection | 2001 |
Distinct K currents result in physiologically distinct cell types in the inferior colliculus of the rat.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Apamin; Calcium; Charybdotoxin; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Inferior Colliculi; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Characterization of a high-voltage-activated IA current with a role in spike timing and locomotor pattern generation.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Catechols; Cells, Cultured; Electric Conductivity; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; In Vitro Techniques; Lampreys; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Spinal Cord; Swimming; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Medium afterhyperpolarization and firing pattern modulation in interneurons of stratum radiatum in the CA3 hippocampal region.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apamin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Electric Stimulation; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Immunoenzyme Techniques; In Situ Hybridization; Interneurons; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Transport; Lysine; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Small-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Ionic mechanisms underlying burst firing of layer III sensorimotor cortical neurons of the cat: an in vitro slice study.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apamin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Chelating Agents; Egtazic Acid; Electrophysiology; Lidocaine; Manganese; Motor Cortex; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Periodicity; Sodium; Somatosensory Cortex; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Actions of NO donors and endogenous nitrergic transmitter on the longitudinal muscle of rat ileum in vitro: mechanisms involved.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Atropine; Calcium Channels; Charybdotoxin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Ileum; Molsidomine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Oxadiazoles; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Compartmental models of rat cerebellar Purkinje cells based on simultaneous somatic and dendritic patch-clamp recordings.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Cadmium Chloride; Cations; Cell Compartmentation; Cell Size; Dendrites; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Purkinje Cells; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
GDNF acutely modulates excitability and A-type K(+) channels in midbrain dopaminergic neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluorescent Dyes; Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesencephalon; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Nerve Growth Factors; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Voltage-gated sodium channels shape subthreshold EPSPs in layer 5 pyramidal neurons from rat prefrontal cortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 4-Aminopyridine; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cadmium; Dendrites; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Ion Channel Gating; Lidocaine; Male; Nickel; Organ Culture Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Prefrontal Cortex; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channels; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Excitatory postsynaptic potentials trigger a plateau potential in rat subthalamic neurons at hyperpolarized states.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chelating Agents; Egtazic Acid; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Neurons; Nifedipine; Organ Culture Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Subthalamic Nucleus; Temperature; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Somatostatin modulates Ca2+ currents in neostriatal neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Hormone Antagonists; Lysine; Neostriatum; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Somatostatin; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Control of the propagation of dendritic low-threshold Ca(2+) spikes in Purkinje cells from rat cerebellar slice cultures.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Agatoxins; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, P-Type; Calcium Channels, Q-Type; Cerebellum; Chelating Agents; Dendrites; Egtazic Acid; Evoked Potentials; Organ Culture Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spider Venoms; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Patch-clamp recordings from white matter glia in thin longitudinal slices of adult rat spinal cord.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Astrocytes; Axons; Female; Oligodendroglia; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Ciguatoxin-induced oscillations in membrane potential and action potential firing in rat parasympathetic neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biological Clocks; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Ciguatoxins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Marine Toxins; Metals; Neurons; Ouabain; Oxocins; Rats; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Presynaptic factors in the regulation of DSI expression in hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; Male; Membrane Potentials; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Presynaptic; Signal Transduction; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Role for chloride but not potassium channels in apoptosis in primary rat cortical cultures.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; Animals; Apoptosis; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chloride Channels; Embryo, Mammalian; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Sodium Channel Blockers; Staurosporine; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Action potentials from human neuroblastoma cells in magnetic fields.
Topics: Action Potentials; Electromagnetic Fields; Humans; Ion Transport; Neuroblastoma; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2003 |
Membrane properties related to the firing behavior of zebrafish motoneurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Amifampridine; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cobalt; Motor Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Swimming; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Zebrafish | 2003 |
Involvement of voltage- and ligand-gated Ca2+ channels in the neuroexcitatory and synergistic effects of putative uremic neurotoxins.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Drug Synergism; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Guanidines; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neurons; Nickel; Piperidines; Potassium Channel Blockers; Seizures; Spermine; Spinal Cord; Succinates; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Uremia | 2003 |
Electrical and pharmacological properties of the slow depolarization induced by Schaffer collateral stimulation in astrocytes of the rat hippocampal CA1 region.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2003 |
Intrinsic spontaneous activity and subthreshold oscillations in neurones of the rat dorsal column nuclei in culture.
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Differential Threshold; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Neurons; Oscillometry; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Riluzole; Sodium Channels; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2003 |
Reduction of voltage-operated potassium currents by levetiracetam: a novel antiepileptic mechanism of action?
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Levetiracetam; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piracetam; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2003 |
5-HT inhibits N-type but not L-type Ca(2+) channels via 5-HT1A receptors in lamprey spinal neurons.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Channels, N-Type; Cells, Cultured; Drug Interactions; Electric Conductivity; Free Radical Scavengers; Guanosine Triphosphate; Lampreys; Larva; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium Channel Blockers; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A; Serotonin; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2003 |
Particular sensitivity to calcium channel blockers of the fast inward voltage-dependent sodium current involved in the invasive properties of a metastastic breast cancer cell line.
Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Division; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Diltiazem; Electrophysiology; Female; Humans; Nifedipine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 2004 |
Characterization of a fast transient outward current in neocortical neurons from epilepsy patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Cadmium; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Female; Flecainide; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Middle Aged; Neocortex; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 2004 |
PACAP inhibits delayed rectifier potassium current via a cAMP/PKA transduction pathway: evidence for the involvement of I k in the anti-apoptotic action of PACAP.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Caspases; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cerebellum; Cholera Toxin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels; Drug Interactions; Electric Conductivity; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethanol; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guanosine Diphosphate; Isoquinolines; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptide Fragments; Pertussis Toxin; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Sulfonamides; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Thionucleotides; Time Factors; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2004 |
Substance P induces inward current and regulates pacemaker currents through tachykinin NK1 receptor in cultured interstitial cells of Cajal of murine small intestine.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Alkaloids; Animals; Benzophenanthridines; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Cells, Cultured; Electrophysiology; Enteric Nervous System; Female; Glyburide; Intestine, Small; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Nifedipine; Phenanthridines; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Sinoatrial Node; Sodium; Substance P; Tachykinins; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Kv3 K+ channels enable burst output in rat cerebellar Purkinje cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Cerebellum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Elapid Venoms; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Shaw Potassium Channels; Sodium; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Activation of protein kinase C antagonizes the opioid inhibition of calcium current in rat spinal dorsal horn neurons.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Drug Interactions; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Indoles; Isoquinolines; Male; Maleimides; Membrane Potentials; Narcotics; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Posterior Horn Cells; Potassium Channel Blockers; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sulfonamides; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Reduction of human neocortical and guinea pig CA1-neuron A-type currents by organic calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Child; Epilepsy; Female; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Neocortex; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Nifedipine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pyramidal Cells; Stereoisomerism; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 2004 |
Sodium-activated potassium conductance participates in the depolarizing afterpotential following a single action potential in rat hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Chelating Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Extracellular Space; Female; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Lithium; Male; Neural Conduction; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Orexins cause depolarization via nonselective cationic and K+ channels in isolated locus coeruleus neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 4-Aminopyridine; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Ion Channels; Locus Coeruleus; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Orexins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2005 |
The mechanism of intrinsic amplification of hyperpolarizations and spontaneous bursting in striatal cholinergic interneurons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apamin; Barium; Cesium; Corpus Striatum; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyrimidines; Rats; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2005 |
Biophysical characterization of whole-cell currents in O2-sensitive neurons from the rat glossopharyngeal nerve.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cadmium; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Glossopharyngeal Nerve; Hypoxia; Immunohistochemistry; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nickel; Oxygen; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pyridinium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2005 |
Repeated cocaine administration increases voltage-sensitive calcium currents in response to membrane depolarization in medial prefrontal cortex pyramidal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium Chloride; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cesium; Chlorides; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Prefrontal Cortex; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2005 |
Presynaptic Na+ channels: locus, development, and recovery from inactivation at a high-fidelity synapse.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Cadmium Chloride; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Models, Neurological; NAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Presynaptic Terminals; Protein Subunits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2005 |
Effects of alpha-dendrotoxin on K+ currents and action potentials in tetrodotoxin-resistant adult rat trigeminal ganglion neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Drug Resistance; Elapid Venoms; Electrophysiology; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Ganglion | 2005 |
Stromal cell-derived factor-1alpha directly modulates voltage-dependent currents of the action potential in mammalian neuronal cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Benzylamines; Cadmium Chloride; Cells, Cultured; Chemokine CXCL12; Chemokines, CXC; Cyclams; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Gene Expression Regulation; Glycine; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Heterocyclic Compounds; Humans; Hypothalamus; Immunohistochemistry; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Porins; Potassium Channel Blockers; Receptors, CXCR4; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Voltage-Dependent Anion Channels | 2005 |
Postnatal development differentially affects voltage-activated calcium currents in respiratory rhythmic versus nonrhythmic neurons of the pre-Bötzinger complex.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Cadmium Chloride; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neurons; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Respiratory Center; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2005 |
Heterogeneity of voltage- and chemosignal-activated response profiles in vomeronasal sensory neurons.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Count; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dextrans; Electric Conductivity; Female; GTP-Binding Proteins; Histocytochemistry; Lizards; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons, Afferent; Odorants; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Sex Factors; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Vomeronasal Organ | 2005 |
Dopamine modulation of two delayed rectifier potassium currents in a small neural network.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Cadmium Chloride; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Ganglia, Invertebrate; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Net; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Palinuridae; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Potassium Channel Blockers; Quinidine; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2005 |
Ion permeation through a voltage- sensitive gating pore in brain sodium channels having voltage sensor mutations.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Arginine; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acids; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; N-Methylaspartate; NAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neural Conduction; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Transfection; Xenopus | 2005 |
SK channel regulation of dendritic excitability and dendrodendritic inhibition in the olfactory bulb.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apamin; Cadmium; Calcium; Dendrites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Olfactory Bulb; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Pyridazines; Quinoxalines; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2005 |
Ca2+-activated K+-current density is correlated with soma size in rat vestibular-afferent neurons in culture.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apamin; Calcium; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Charybdotoxin; Clotrimazole; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Capacitance; Electric Stimulation; Membrane Potentials; Neurons, Afferent; Neurotoxins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 2005 |
Electrophysiological properties of human hypothalamic hamartomas.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Adolescent; Adult; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Anesthetics, Local; Bicuculline; Cadmium Chloride; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Interactions; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Hamartoma; Humans; Hypothalamus; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Infant; Isoenzymes; Kainic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Periodicity; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Potassium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 2005 |
Transient voltage-dependent potassium currents are reduced in NTS neurons isolated from renal wrap hypertensive rats.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Hypertension, Renal; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Pyridinium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Sodium Channel Blockers; Solitary Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2005 |
Sub-cellular Ca2+ dynamics affected by voltage- and Ca2+-gated K+ channels: Regulation of the soma-growth cone disparity and the quiescent state in Drosophila neurons.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Drosophila; Drosophila Proteins; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Growth Cones; Insect Proteins; Intracellular Space; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria; Mutagenesis; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2006 |
Acute estradiol application increases inward and decreases outward whole-cell currents of neurons in rat hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels; Electrophysiology; Estradiol; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Female; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 2006 |
Opposing modifications in intrinsic currents and synaptic inputs in post-traumatic mossy cells: evidence for single-cell homeostasis in a hyperexcitable network.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Computer Simulation; Craniocerebral Trauma; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; Nerve Net; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperidines; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; Rats; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
Intrinsic membrane properties and synaptic response characteristics of neurons in the rat's external cortex of the inferior colliculus.
Topics: Acclimatization; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Inferior Colliculi; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Synapses; Synaptic Membranes; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
CB1 receptors diminish both Ca(2+) influx and glutamate release through two different mechanisms active in distinct populations of cerebrocortical nerve terminals.
Topics: Animals; Benzoxazines; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamic Acid; Male; Morpholines; Naphthalenes; Potassium Chloride; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1; Synaptosomes; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
Roles of ionic currents in lamprey CpG neurons: a modeling study.
Topics: Action Potentials; Algorithms; Animals; Carbachol; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Lampreys; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Muscarinic Agonists; Neural Networks, Computer; Neurons; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
Optically teasing apart neural swelling and depolarization.
Topics: Animals; Birefringence; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Evoked Potentials; Extremities; Nephropidae; Neurons; Ouabain; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
Voltage-dependent calcium channel abnormalities in hippocampal CA3 neurons of spontaneously epileptic rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Epilepsy; Fluoresceins; Hippocampus; Membrane Potentials; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; Neurons; Organic Chemicals; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
A novel neurotransmitter-independent communication pathway between axons and glial cells.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Cell Communication; Electric Stimulation; Manduca; Neural Pathways; Neuroglia; Neurotransmitter Agents; Odorants; Olfactory Receptor Neurons; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pupa; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2007 |
Inhibitory effects of artemisinin on voltage-gated ion channels in intact nodose ganglion neurones of adult rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Artemisinins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, N-Type; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Neurons; Nodose Ganglion; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sesquiterpenes; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2007 |
Firing properties of GABAergic versus non-GABAergic vestibular nucleus neurons conferred by a differential balance of potassium currents.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Luminescent Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Vestibular Nuclei | 2007 |
Effects of phorbol-12,13-dibuterate on sodium currents and potassium currents in rat trigeminal ganglion neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Agonists; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Ganglion | 2007 |
The functional difference between transient and sustained K+ currents on the action potentials in tetrodotoxin-resistant adult rat trigeminal ganglion neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Ganglion | 2007 |
Involvement of carrier-mediated transport system in uptake of tetrodotoxin into liver tissue slices of puffer fish Takifugu rubripes.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carnitine; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Lipid Bilayers; Liver; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Takifugu; Taurocholic Acid; Temperature; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
Differential expression of intrinsic membrane currents in defined cell types of the anterolateral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aging; Animals; Benzylamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphinic Acids; Potassium Channel Blockers; Quinoxalines; Rats; Septal Nuclei; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
A calcium-activated nonselective cation conductance underlies the plateau potential in rat substantia nigra GABAergic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cations; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nimodipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Reaction Time; Substantia Nigra; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
TASK-3 two-pore domain potassium channels enable sustained high-frequency firing in cerebellar granule neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cerebellum; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; In Situ Hybridization; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
Effects of leucine-enkephalin on potassium currents in neurons in the rat respiratory center in vitro.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalin, Leucine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory Center; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
Currents contributing to decision making in neurons B31/B32 of Aplysia.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Aplysia; Behavior, Animal; Computer Simulation; Decision Making; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Locomotion; Models, Neurological; Motor Neurons; Muscarinic Agonists; Oxotremorine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2008 |
An experimentally constrained computational model of NMDA oscillations in lamprey CPG neurons.
Topics: Animals; Biological Clocks; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Lampreys; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Net; Neurons; Nimodipine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Periodicity; Potassium; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Swimming; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2008 |
Iberiotoxin-sensitive large conductance Ca2+ -dependent K+ (BK) channels regulate the spike configuration in the burst firing of cerebellar Purkinje neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Apamin; Cerebellum; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Male; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides; Potassium Channel Blockers; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2008 |
Functional and molecular analysis of GABA receptors in human midbrain-derived neural progenitor cells.
Topics: Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Fetal Stem Cells; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Humans; Indoles; Membrane Potentials; Mesencephalon; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Receptors, GABA; RNA, Messenger; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2008 |
Synaptic effects of low molecular weight components from Chilean Black Widow spider venom.
Topics: Animals; Biophysical Phenomena; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Miniature Postsynaptic Potentials; Molecular Weight; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Spider Venoms; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2008 |
Responses to 5-HT in morphologically identified neurons in the rat substantia gelatinosa in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Biotin; Cell Size; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Sodium Channel Blockers; Spinal Cord; Substantia Gelatinosa; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2009 |
Calcium current diversity in physiologically different local interneuron types of the antennal lobe.
Topics: Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biophysical Phenomena; Cadmium; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Lysine; Odorants; Olfactory Bulb; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Periplaneta; Potassium Channel Blockers; Sodium; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2009 |
Cytotoxicity of local anesthetics in human neuronal cells.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Apoptosis; Calcium; Carbachol; Caspases; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Colorimetry; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Muscarinic Agonists; Neurons; Potassium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrazolium Salts; Tetrodotoxin; Thiazoles | 2009 |
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor and electrophysiological properties of voltage-gated ion channels during neuronal stem cell development.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryonic Stem Cells; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Tubulin | 2009 |
Cholecystokinin excites interneurons in rat basolateral amygdala.
Topics: Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzodiazepines; Biophysics; Boron Compounds; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholagogues and Choleretics; Cholecystokinin; Electric Stimulation; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Male; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Cholecystokinin B; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2009 |
The mechanism of the actions of oxaliplatin on ion currents and action potentials in differentiated NG108-15 neuronal cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Bucladesine; Cell Line; Cyclopropanes; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Ion Channel Gating; Linear Models; Membrane Potentials; NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Organoplatinum Compounds; Oxaliplatin; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Transfection | 2009 |
Membrane resonance in bursting pacemaker neurons of an oscillatory network is correlated with network frequency.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Biological Clocks; Brachyura; Computer Simulation; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Male; Models, Neurological; Nerve Net; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Nonlinear Dynamics; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Periodicity; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pylorus; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2009 |
Membrane current-based mechanisms for excitability transitions in neurons of the rat mesencephalic trigeminal nuclei.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cadmium Compounds; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesencephalon; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Nuclei | 2009 |
Shaker and Shal mediate transient calcium-independent potassium current in a Drosophila flight motoneuron.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Axons; Biophysics; Cadmium; Drosophila; Drosophila Proteins; Elapid Venoms; Electric Stimulation; Flight, Animal; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Muscle, Skeletal; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; RNA, Small Interfering; Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels; Shal Potassium Channels; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2009 |
TASK channels contribute to the K+-dominated leak current regulating respiratory rhythm generation in vitro.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biophysical Phenomena; Cadmium Chloride; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Periodicity; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Center; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
Differences in Na+ conductance density and Na+ channel functional properties between dopamine and GABA neurons of the rat substantia nigra.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Substantia Nigra; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
Dendritic Kv3.3 potassium channels in cerebellar purkinje cells regulate generation and spatial dynamics of dendritic Ca2+ spikes.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biophysics; Calcium; Cerebellum; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides; Potassium Channel Blockers; Purkinje Cells; Pyridazines; Shaw Potassium Channels; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
Characterization of voltage-gated K+ currents contributing to subthreshold membrane potential oscillations in hippocampal CA1 interneurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Biological Clocks; Biophysical Phenomena; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Elapid Venoms; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Interneurons; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
Cell specific dopamine modulation of the transient potassium current in the pyloric network by the canonical D1 receptor signal transduction cascade.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Action Potentials; Animals; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia, Invertebrate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Nerve Net; Neurons; Palinuridae; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phospholipid Ethers; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pylorus; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Signal Transduction; Sulfonamides; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
Flufenamic acid modulates multiple currents in gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Age Factors; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Brain; Female; Flufenamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Ovariectomy; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Reaction Time; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
Neuropharmacological properties of neurons derived from human stem cells.
Topics: Cell Differentiation; Chlordiazepoxide; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Ion Channel Gating; Ligands; Mefenamic Acid; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Pregnanolone; Stem Cells; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2011 |
Pacemaker neurons within newborn spinal pain circuits.
Topics: Action Potentials; Age Factors; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chelating Agents; Chi-Square Distribution; Egtazic Acid; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Flufenamic Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Lysine; Male; Nerve Net; Neural Pathways; Neurons; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Periaqueductal Gray; Periodicity; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Spinal Cord; Statistics, Nonparametric; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2 | 2011 |
Abnormal presynaptic short-term plasticity and information processing in a mouse model of fragile X syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein; Fragile X Syndrome; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Neural Inhibition; Neuronal Plasticity; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphinic Acids; Piperidines; Potassium Channel Blockers; Presynaptic Terminals; Propanolamines; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2011 |
Chronic compression of mouse dorsal root ganglion alters voltage-gated sodium and potassium currents in medium-sized dorsal root ganglion neurons.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biophysics; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Functional Laterality; Ganglia, Spinal; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Radiculopathy; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2011 |
Switch of voltage-gated K+ channel expression in the plasma membrane of chondrogenic cells affects cytosolic Ca2+-oscillations and cartilage formation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Signaling; Cartilage; Cell Count; Cell Differentiation; Cell Lineage; Cell Membrane; Chick Embryo; Chondrocytes; Chondrogenesis; Cytosol; Extracellular Space; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Ion Channel Gating; Ions; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2011 |
Voltage-dependent ionic channels in differentiating neural precursor cells collected from adult mouse brains six hours post-mortem.
Topics: Adult Stem Cells; Animals; Biophysics; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Differentiation; Electric Stimulation; Epidermal Growth Factor; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neural Stem Cells; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Postmortem Changes; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
Functional profiling of neurons through cellular neuropharmacology.
Topics: Animals; Ganglia, Spinal; Mice; Mollusk Venoms; Neurons; Peptides; Potassium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
Sodium-activated potassium channels are functionally coupled to persistent sodium currents.
Topics: Aminopyridines; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biophysics; Cells, Cultured; Cesium; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Female; Ion Channel Gating; Ions; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Olfactory Bulb; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 2012 |
Kir4.1 channels mediate a depolarization of hippocampal astrocytes under hyperammonemic conditions in situ.
Topics: Age Factors; Ammonia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Biophysics; Bumetanide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Furosemide; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
Thin dendrites of cerebellar interneurons confer sublinear synaptic integration and a gradient of short-term plasticity.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzodiazepines; Biophysics; Cadmium Chloride; Cerebellum; Cesium; Chlorides; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamates; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Interneurons; Lasers; Mice; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Models, Neurological; Neuronal Plasticity; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Receptors, AMPA; Sodium Channel Blockers; Statistics, Nonparametric; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2012 |
Spike-timing precision and neuronal synchrony are enhanced by an interaction between synaptic inhibition and membrane oscillations in the amygdala.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Adenylyl Cyclases; Amygdala; Animals; Calcium; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dopamine; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Macaca mulatta; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nickel; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
Rapid homeostatic plasticity of intrinsic excitability in a central pattern generator network stabilizes functional neural network output.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brachyura; Chelating Agents; Cyclosporine; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Homeostasis; Male; Motor Neurons; Nerve Net; Neuronal Plasticity; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; RNA, Messenger; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
TTX-resistant NMDA receptor-mediated membrane potential oscillations in neonatal mouse Hb9 interneurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Locomotion; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
Oxygen-sensitive reduction in Ca²⁺-activated K⁺ channel open probability in turtle cerebrocortex.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Biophysics; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Membrane Potentials; Oxygen; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phorbol Esters; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Probability; Pyramidal Cells; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Turtles; Valine | 2013 |
Focal cerebral ischemia induces the neurogenic potential of mouse Dach1-expressing cells in the dorsal part of the lateral ventricles.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adult Stem Cells; Animals; Cell Count; Cell Differentiation; Disease Models, Animal; Eye Proteins; Green Fluorescent Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lateral Ventricles; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Nerve Degeneration; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurogenesis; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2013 |
Effects of estradiol on voltage-gated sodium channels in mouse dorsal root ganglion neurons.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estradiol; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels | 2013 |
UDP-glucose enhances outward K(+) currents necessary for cell differentiation and stimulates cell migration by activating the GPR17 receptor in oligodendrocyte precursors.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antigens; Brain; Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Membrane Potentials; Oligodendroglia; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Proteoglycans; Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Sodium Channel Blockers; Stem Cells; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Uridine Diphosphate Glucose | 2013 |
Different contributions of calcium channel subtypes to electrical excitability of chromaffin cells in rat adrenal slices.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Cadmium Chloride; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Chromaffin Cells; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2015 |
Muscarinic modulation of TREK currents in mouse sympathetic superior cervical ganglion neurons.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cesium; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agents; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Male; Mice; Neurons; Oxotremorine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Receptors, Muscarinic; Riluzole; Sodium Channel Blockers; Superior Cervical Ganglion; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2015 |
Abnormal activity of corneal cold thermoreceptors underlies the unpleasant sensations in dry eye disease.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Animals; Blinking; Cold Temperature; Cornea; Disease Models, Animal; Dry Eye Syndromes; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurons, Afferent; Nociceptors; Potassium Channel Blockers; Sensation; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sodium Channel Blockers; Swine; Tears; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Thermoreceptors; Trigeminal Ganglion; Young Adult | 2016 |
Urinary Excretion of Tetrodotoxin Modeled in a Porcine Renal Proximal Tubule Epithelial Cell Line, LLC-PK₁.
Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium; Animals; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Cell Line; Epithelial Cells; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins; Organic Anion Transporters; Probenecid; Renal Elimination; Swine; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2017 |
TRPM8 Channel Activation Reduces the Spontaneous Contractions in Human Distal Colon.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Apamin; Colon; Female; Gene Expression; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Peptides; Phosphinic Acids; Serotonin; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Tissue Culture Techniques; TRPM Cation Channels | 2020 |