Page last updated: 2024-08-16

tetracaine and benzocaine

tetracaine has been researched along with benzocaine in 86 studies

Research

Studies (86)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	37 (43.02)	18.7374
1990's	11 (12.79)	18.2507
2000's	19 (22.09)	29.6817
2010's	18 (20.93)	24.3611
2020's	1 (1.16)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Creveling, CR; Daly, JW; Lewandowski, GA; McNeal, ET	1
Bacsó, Z; Cianfriglia, M; Fenyvesi, F; Goda, K; Kappelmayer, J; Lustyik, G; Nagy, H; Szabó, G; Szilasi, M	1
Ahman, M; Holmén, AG; Wan, H	1
Batts, TW; Brown, ML; Jones, PJ; Landry, V; Patel, MK; Wang, Y	1
Gozalbes, R; Pineda-Lucena, A	1
Cantin, LD; Chen, H; Kenna, JG; Noeske, T; Stahl, S; Walker, CL; Warner, DJ	1
Brouillette, WJ; Brown, GB; Zha, C	1
Hille, B	1
Gill, CJ; Orr, DL	1
Koblin, DD; Lester, HA	1
DeStefano, MJ; Rabinovitch, M	1
Douglas, WW; Fairbanks, VF	1
Lee, AG	1
de Meis, L; Pacheco, AG; Wolosker, H	1
Punnia-Moorthy, A; Vickers, ER	1
Faulder, GC; Mazumdar, B; Tomlinson, AA	1
Agarwal, VP	1
Enyeart, JJ; Hinkle, PM; Phillips, WJ	1
Hansen, J; Kreilgård, B	1
Ivanov, II; Semin, BK; Tshudinovskich, MN	1
Bitran, D; Sachs, BD	1
Fischer, T; Hansen, J; Kreilgård, B	1
Abe, K; Mashimo, T; Yoshiya, I	1
Ferraro, L; Greenblott, G; Groeger, JS; Zeichner, S	1
Beck, MH; Holden, A	1
Glickman, R; Greenfield, W; Hittelman, EL	1
Caputo, C; Sánchez, ME	1
Nae, C; Sahini, VE; Tripşa, M; Vasilescu, V	1
Graham, DY; Opekun, A; Smith, JL	1
Adriani, J; Beuttler, WA; Brihmadesam, L; Naraghi, M	1
Bohn, E; Kunze, H; Vogt, W	1
Furkert, K	1
Aldrete, JA; Kahn, G; Ryan, SC	1
Martani, F; Rossi, A	1
Bondani, A; Karler, R	1
Büchi, J; Doulakas, J; Perlia, X	1
Gardner, AF	1
Seibert, JJ; Seibert, RW	1
Connors, JP; Roberts, RW; Sandza, JG; Shaw, RC	1
McEvoy, GK; Olson, ML	1
West, HH	1
Anderson, ER; Foulks, JG; Godin, DV	1
Bell, FP	1
Stadler, JK; Vaughan, VL	1
Jain, MK; Singer, MA	1
Vessely, MB; Zitsch, RP	1
Bircher, AJ; Messmer, SL; Rufli, T; Surber, C	1
Richards, JW	1
Asselin, M; Boyer, J; Farley, A; Gelly, AL; Spénard, J	1
Davis, DE; Jones, MP; Kubik, CM	1
Khan, NA; Kruse, JA	1
Mutlu, Z; Tulga, F	1
Gregory, PJ; Matsuda, K	1
Marinov, BS; Wang, GK	1
Meechan, JG	1
Raymond, P	1
Arias, HR; Barrantes, FJ; Horváth, LI; Mantipragada, SB; Marsh, D; Sandhoff, K; Schwarzmann, G	1
ADRIANI, J; ZEPERNICK, R	1
HEIM, F; KOLLE, G	1
Bank, DE; Behrman, DA; Bizzocco, S; Delaney, J; Diaz, L	1
Baillie, J; Branch, MS; Byrne, MF; Gerke, H; Golioto, M; Goller, S; Jowell, PS; Mitchell, RM; Stiffler, HL	1
Kane, GC; Lunenfeld, E	1
Baba, Y; Ikema, H; Liu, S; Maeda, K; Shibata, A; Suezaki, Y; Ueda, I; Ueno, S	1
Paparella, S	1
Benz, C; Hickel, R; Huth, KC; Paschos, E; Reeka-Bardschmidt, A	1
Branski, RC; Verdolini, K; Walsh, J	1
Basra, SK; Kushins, LG; Reilly, MC; Reiter, MF; Vives, MJ	1
Einav, E; Kronzon, I; Molisse, T	1
Guay, J	1
Mogos, M; Roffey, P; Tay, C; Thangathurai, D	1
Chen, JW; English, J; Jeske, AH; Reznik, DS	1
Paphangkorakit, J; Priprem, A; Sangsirinakagul, C	1
Brinca, A; Cabral, R; Gonçalo, M	1
Kenkel, J; Oni, G; Rasko, Y	1
Fort, S; Gracely, EJ; Hu, A; Moore, JE; Rose, B; Sataloff, RT	1
Gangnes, RA; Garg, R; Liaw, LH; Sanderson, AR; Wu, EC	1
Braden, GC; Brice, AK; Hankenson, FC	1
Schmutz, JL	1
Ash, A; Chiricolo, G; Modayil, V; Prokofieva, A; Raio, C	1
Aizenbud, D; Grunau, RE; Koren, G; Nachmani, O; Neuman, G; Peri-Front, Y; Rosen-Walther, A; Shavit, I	1
Brignardello-Petersen, R	2
Cooper, SA; Doyle, G; Farrar, JT; Giannakopoulos, H; Hersh, EV; Ho, V; Hutcheson, MC; Kaye, L; Lee, C; Lowstetter, J; Secreto, S; Wang, P; Wang, S	1
Misell, LM; Palm, MD	1
Cooper, SA; Doyle, G; Farrar, JT; Giannakopoulos, H; Hersh, EV; Hutcheson, MC; Lesavoy, B; Mousavian, M; Secreto, S; Wang, P; Wang, S	1
Di Martino, A; Drannikov, A; Marina, TE; Ozaltin, K; Postnikov, PS; Sedlarik, V; Surgutskaia, NS	1

Reviews

6 review(s) available for tetracaine and benzocaine

Article	Year
[Otologic agents. 13]. Pharmazeutische Praxis, 1967, Volume: 9 Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aminopyrine; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antipyrine; Benzocaine; Chloramphenicol; Disinfectants; Ear Diseases; Formaldehyde; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Lidocaine; Neomycin; Nitrofurazone; Prednisolone; Procaine; Tetracaine; Toluene	1967
Topical anesthetic-induced methemoglobinemia: a case report and review of the literature. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 1993, Volume: 108, Issue:6 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Administration, Topical; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Middle Aged; para-Aminobenzoates; Tetracaine	1993
Methemoglobinemia induced by topical anesthesia: a case report and review. The American journal of the medical sciences, 1999, Volume: 318, Issue:6 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Methemoglobin; Methemoglobinemia; Methylene Blue; Oximetry; para-Aminobenzoates; Tetracaine; Time Factors	1999
Effective topical anesthetic agents and techniques. Dental clinics of North America, 2002, Volume: 46, Issue:4 Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Humans; Injections; Lidocaine; Mouth Mucosa; Needles; Nerve Block; Placebos; Prilocaine; Tetracaine	2002
Topical anesthetic sprays directly associated with a serious, sometimes fatal adverse drug reaction: methemoglobinemia. Journal of emergency nursing, 2005, Volume: 31, Issue:5 Topics: Administration, Topical; Aerosols; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Emergency Nursing; Humans; Lidocaine; Methemoglobinemia; Tetracaine	2005
Methemoglobinemia related to local anesthetics: a summary of 242 episodes. Anesthesia and analgesia, 2009, Volume: 108, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anemia; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cocaine; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Infant; Lidocaine; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Prilocaine; Tetracaine; Young Adult	2009

Trials

14 trial(s) available for tetracaine and benzocaine

Article	Year
A double-blind crossover comparison of topical anesthetics. Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 1979, Volume: 98, Issue:2 Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Pain; Placebos; Tetracaine	1979
A clinical evaluation of three topical anaesthetic agents. Australian dental journal, 1992, Volume: 37, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Injections; Lidocaine; Lidocaine, Prilocaine Drug Combination; Male; Mouth Mucosa; Needles; Pain; Placebos; Prilocaine; Tetracaine	1992
Controlled comparison of topical anesthetic agents in flexible upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 1985, Volume: 31, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Aerosols; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Fiber Optic Technology; Gastroscopes; Gastroscopy; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Mouthwashes; para-Aminobenzoates; Premedication; Random Allocation; Solutions; Taste; Tetracaine	1985
Influence of sex, age and smoking status on patient comfort during gastroscopy with pharyngeal anesthesia by a new benzocaine-tetracaine preparation. Canadian journal of gastroenterology = Journal canadien de gastroenterologie, 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Cohort Studies; Drug Combinations; Female; Gastroscopy; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Risk Factors; Sex Factors; Smoking; Tetracaine	1998
Topical pharyngeal anesthesia does not improve upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in conscious sedated patients. The American journal of gastroenterology, 1999, Volume: 94, Issue:7 Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; para-Aminobenzoates; Patient Satisfaction; Pharynx; Single-Blind Method; Tetracaine	1999
Efficacy of intraoral topical anesthetics in children. Journal of dentistry, 2006, Volume: 34, Issue:6 Topics: Administration, Topical; Aerosols; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dental Caries; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gels; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections; Lidocaine; Lidocaine, Prilocaine Drug Combination; Male; Molar; Ointments; Pain Measurement; Pharmaceutic Aids; Placebos; Prilocaine; Tetracaine; Tooth, Deciduous	2006
Double-blind study on the effects of topical anesthesia on laryngeal secretions. Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation, 2006, Volume: 20, Issue:2 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Administration, Topical; Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Laryngoscopy; Larynx; Oropharynx; para-Aminobenzoates; Regression Analysis; Tetracaine	2006
Comparative efficacy of 2 topical anesthetics for the placement of orthodontic temporary anchorage devices. Anesthesia progress, 2009,Autumn, Volume: 56, Issue:3 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Child; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures; Orthodontic Appliances; Oximetry; Pain; Pain Measurement; Phenylephrine; Tetracaine; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult	2009
Topical lidocaine enhanced by laser pretreatment: a safe and effective method of analgesia for facial rejuvenation. Aesthetic surgery journal, 2013, Aug-01, Volume: 33, Issue:6 Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Analgesia; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Biotransformation; Cosmetic Techniques; Equipment Design; Facial Pain; Humans; Laser Therapy; Lasers, Gas; Lasers, Solid-State; Lidocaine; Ointments; Pain Measurement; Rejuvenation; Skin Absorption; Skin Aging; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tetracaine; Texas; Treatment Outcome	2013
The effect of topical anesthetic hydration on the depth of thermal injury from the plasma skin regeneration device. Lasers in surgery and medicine, 2014, Volume: 46, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Burns; Drug Combinations; Female; Hot Temperature; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Plasma Skin Regeneration; Rhytidoplasty; Single-Blind Method; Skin; Tetracaine; Time Factors; Young Adult	2014
A Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Effect of Two Topical Anesthetics on Pain Response During Frenotomy in Young Infants. Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2017, 02-01, Volume: 18, Issue:2 Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gels; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lingual Frenum; Male; Pain Management; Pain, Procedural; Tetracaine; Treatment Outcome	2017
Lack of Methemoglobin Elevations After Topical Applications of Benzocaine Alone or Benzocaine Plus Tetracaine to the Oral Mucosa. Clinical therapeutics, 2017, Volume: 39, Issue:10 Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Methemoglobin; Mouth Mucosa; Single-Blind Method; Tetracaine	2017
Topical Transdermally Delivered Lidocaine and Benzocaine Compared to Compounded Lidocaine/Tetracaine During Microfocused Ultrasound With Visualization Treatment. Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2018, Jul-01, Volume: 17, Issue:7 Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Procedural; Patient Satisfaction; Rhytidoplasty; Skin Aging; Tetracaine; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonic Therapy; Young Adult	2018
A Proof-of-concept Study Using Quantitative Sensory Threshold Analysis to Compare Two Intraoral Topical Anesthetics. Clinical therapeutics, 2019, Volume: 41, Issue:2 Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male; Methemoglobin; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Tetracaine; Young Adult	2019

Other Studies

66 other study(ies) available for tetracaine and benzocaine

Article	Year
[3H]Batrachotoxinin A 20 alpha-benzoate binding to voltage-sensitive sodium channels: a rapid and quantitative assay for local anesthetic activity in a variety of drugs. Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1985, Volume: 28, Issue:3 Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Batrachotoxins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclic AMP; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Neurotoxins; Sodium; Tranquilizing Agents; Tritium	1985
Distinct groups of multidrug resistance modulating agents are distinguished by competition of P-glycoprotein-specific antibodies. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2004, Mar-19, Volume: 315, Issue:4 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclosporine; Detergents; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Flow Cytometry; Fluoresceins; Humans; Ivermectin; Mice; NIH 3T3 Cells; Substrate Specificity	2004
Relationship between brain tissue partitioning and microemulsion retention factors of CNS drugs. Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2009, Mar-26, Volume: 52, Issue:6 Topics: Brain; Central Nervous System; Chromatography, Liquid; Emulsions; Mass Spectrometry	2009
Ligand-based design and synthesis of novel sodium channel blockers from a combined phenytoin-lidocaine pharmacophore. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2009, Oct-01, Volume: 17, Issue:19 Topics: Drug Design; Expert Systems; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Lidocaine; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Phenytoin; Sodium Channel Blockers; Structure-Activity Relationship	2009
QSAR-based solubility model for drug-like compounds. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2010, Oct-01, Volume: 18, Issue:19 Topics: Databases, Factual; Models, Molecular; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Solubility; Water	2010
Mitigating the inhibition of human bile salt export pump by drugs: opportunities provided by physicochemical property modulation, in silico modeling, and structural modification. Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2012, Volume: 40, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Bile Acids and Salts; Cell Line; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Humans; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship	2012
A highly predictive 3D-QSAR model for binding to the voltage-gated sodium channel: design of potent new ligands. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2014, Jan-01, Volume: 22, Issue:1 Topics: Ligands; Models, Molecular; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels	2014
The pH-dependent rate of action of local anesthetics on the node of Ranvier. The Journal of general physiology, 1977, Volume: 69, Issue:4 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anura; Benzocaine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Potassium; Procaine; Rana pipiens; Ranvier's Nodes; Receptors, Drug; Sodium; Tetracaine	1977
Voltage-dependent and voltage-independent blockade of acetylcholine receptors by local anesthetics in Electrophorus electroplaques. Molecular pharmacology, 1979, Volume: 15, Issue:3 Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzocaine; Chlorpromazine; Dibucaine; Electric Conductivity; Electric Organ; Electrophorus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lidocaine; Membrane Potentials; Procaine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tetracaine	1979
Cell shape changes induced by cationic anesthetics. The Journal of experimental medicine, 1976, Feb-01, Volume: 143, Issue:2 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzocaine; Cell Adhesion; Cell Fusion; Cell Membrane; Cell Movement; Chlorpromazine; Culture Media; Dibucaine; Edetic Acid; Egtazic Acid; Female; HEPES; Lidocaine; Macrophages; Mice; Prilocaine; Pseudopodia; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tetracaine; Tetrodotoxin; Tromethamine	1976
Methemoglobinemia induced by a topical anesthetic spray (cetacaine). Chest, 1977, Volume: 71, Issue:5 Topics: Administration, Topical; Aerosols; Aged; Aminobenzoates; Anesthesia, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Bronchoscopy; Carboxyhemoglobin; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Oxygen; Spectrophotometry; Tetracaine	1977
Interactions between anaesthetics and lipid mixtures. Amines. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1976, Sep-21, Volume: 448, Issue:1 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Binding Sites; Calcium; Chlorophyll; Dibucaine; Lipids; Membranes, Artificial; Myristic Acids; Neural Conduction; Palmitic Acids; Procaine; Sodium; Temperature; Tetracaine	1976
Local anesthetics induce fast Ca2+ efflux through a nonenergized state of the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1992, Mar-25, Volume: 267, Issue:9 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzocaine; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Dibucaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heparin; Kinetics; Muscles; Polyamines; Proadifen; Procaine; Rabbits; Ruthenium Red; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Tetracaine	1992
Preliminary study to assay plasma amethocaine concentrations after topical application of a new local anaesthetic cream containing amethocaine. British journal of anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 67, Issue:4 Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Skin Absorption; Tetracaine; Time Factors	1991
Gastric pH after cetacaine spray. The American journal of gastroenterology, 1990, Volume: 85, Issue:9 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Endoscopy; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; para-Aminobenzoates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Saliva; Stomach; Tetracaine	1990
Pituitary thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptors: local anesthetic effects on binding and responses. Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.), 1989, Volume: 3, Issue:9 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzocaine; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorpromazine; Dibucaine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imipramine; Lidocaine; Pituitary Gland; Procaine; Prolactin; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Tetracaine; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Trifluoperazine; Verapamil	1989
Aspects of pharmaceutical and chemical standardization of patch test materials. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1989, Volume: 21, Issue:4 Pt 2 Topics: Acrolein; Acyclic Monoterpenes; Allergens; Benzocaine; Cellulose; Dermatitis, Contact; Dibucaine; Eugenol; Humans; Patch Tests; Pharmaceutical Vehicles; Povidone; Propanols; Quality Control; Skin Tests; Terpenes; Tetracaine; Thiazoles	1989
Local anesthetics-induced inhibition of chloroplast electron transport. General physiology and biophysics, 1989, Volume: 8, Issue:3 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Chlorophyll; Chloroplasts; Dibucaine; Electron Transport; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Mitochondria; Osmolar Concentration; Photosynthesis; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Plant Proteins; Tetracaine; Trimecaine	1989
Penile desensitization does not affect postcopulatory genital autogrooming in rats: evidence for central motor patterning. Physiology & behavior, 1989, Volume: 45, Issue:5 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Denervation; Drug Combinations; Grooming; Male; para-Aminobenzoates; Penis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Tetracaine; Time Factors	1989
Chemical, pharmaceutical and clinical standardization of the TRUE Test caine mix. Contact dermatitis, 1989, Volume: 21, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Aged; Benzocaine; Cellulose; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dibucaine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Pharmaceutical Vehicles; Povidone; Reference Standards; Skin Tests; Tetracaine	1989
Dual effect of local anesthetics on the function of excitable rod outer segment disk membrane. Anesthesiology, 1986, Volume: 64, Issue:4 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzocaine; Bupivacaine; Calcium; Cattle; Dibucaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Light; Photoreceptor Cells; Protons; Rhodopsin; Rod Cell Outer Segment; Tetracaine	1986
Cetacaine-induced acute methemoglobinemia. Anesthesiology, 1988, Volume: 69, Issue:4 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Acute Disease; Aged; Aminobenzoates; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Cyanosis; Drug Combinations; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Methylene Blue; Oximetry; para-Aminobenzoates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Respiration, Artificial; Tetracaine	1988
Benzocaine--an unsatisfactory indicator of topical local anaesthetic sensitization for the U.K. The British journal of dermatology, 1988, Volume: 118, Issue:1 Topics: Benzocaine; Dibucaine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Patch Tests; Retrospective Studies; Tetracaine	1988
Evaluation of anesthetic agents on human mucous membrane: an illustration of experimental protocol using computers. The New York state dental journal, 1986, Volume: 52, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Computers; Female; Humans; Male; Mouth Mucosa; Random Allocation; Tetracaine; Time Factors	1986
Effects of local anaesthetics and pH on depolarization-contraction coupling of Rana pipiens muscle fibres. Acta cientifica venezolana, 1987, Volume: 38, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Benzocaine; Calcium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Muscle Contraction; Potassium; Procaine; Rana pipiens; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Tetracaine	1987
Structure/nerve membrane effect relationships of some local anaesthetics. General physiology and biophysics, 1986, Volume: 5, Issue:4 Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzocaine; Electrons; Lidocaine; Membrane Potentials; Procaine; Rana ridibunda; Sciatic Nerve; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tetracaine; Water	1986
Topical anesthetics: use and misuse. Southern medical journal, 1985, Volume: 78, Issue:10 Topics: Aerosols; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Humans; Lidocaine; Mouthwashes; Ointments; Powders; Propiophenones; Propoxycaine; Suppositories; Tablets; Tetracaine; Tripelennamine	1985
Effects of local anaesthetics on prostaglandin biosynthesis in vitro. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1974, Sep-19, Volume: 360, Issue:3 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzocaine; Calcium; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Chlorpromazine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cocaine; Dibucaine; Edetic Acid; Kinetics; Lidocaine; Linoleic Acids; Male; Mepivacaine; Oleic Acids; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phospholipases; Procaine; Prostaglandins; Seminal Vesicles; Sheep; Snakes; Species Specificity; Tetracaine; Triglycerides	1974
A comparison of dermal sensitivity to preservative and local anesthetic drugs. Annals of allergy, 1971, Volume: 29, Issue:9 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Parabens; Skin; Skin Tests; Sulfathiazoles; Tetracaine	1971
[Clinical and experimental contribution to the behavior of a medicated paste in oral surgery]. Rivista italiana di stomatologia, 1965, Volume: 20, Issue:11 Topics: Alveolar Process; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Apicoectomy; Benzocaine; Hemorrhage; Humans; Radicular Cyst; Rats; Tetracaine; Tooth Extraction; Trypsin	1965
Interaction of calcium and local anesthetics with skeletal muscle microsomes. Journal of cellular physiology, 1970, Volume: 75, Issue:2 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzocaine; Binding Sites; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Cell-Free System; Cytoplasmic Granules; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Ouabain; Procaine; Quinidine; Rats; Sodium; Tetracaine	1970
[Relations between chemical constitution, physico-chemical properties, chemical reactivity and local anesthetic effect in the iso-procaine series. 24]. Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1969, Volume: 19, Issue:4 Topics: Amino Alcohols; Aminobenzoates; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Esters; Infrared Rays; Lidocaine; Methylation; Oxidation-Reduction; Procaine; Spectrum Analysis; Tetracaine; Ultraviolet Rays	1969
Local anesthetics. Annals of dentistry, 1983,Summer, Volume: 42, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Epinephrine; Humans; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Prilocaine; Procaine; Tetracaine	1983
Infantile methemoglobinemia induced by a topical anesthetic, Cetacaine. The Laryngoscope, 1984, Volume: 94, Issue:6 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Aminobenzoates; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Infant; Methemoglobinemia; para-Aminobenzoates; Pharyngitis; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Tetracaine	1984
Symptomatic methemoglobinemia with a commonly used topical anesthetic, cetacaine. The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1980, Volume: 30, Issue:2 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Adult; Aminobenzoates; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Bronchoscopy; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Methylene Blue; para-Aminobenzoates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Tetracaine	1980
Methemoglobinemia induced by local anesthetics. American journal of hospital pharmacy, 1981, Volume: 38, Issue:1 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Adult; Aminobenzoates; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Cyanosis; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Tetracaine	1981
Topical anesthesia for nasogastric tube placement. Annals of emergency medicine, 1982, Volume: 11, Issue:11 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Administration, Topical; Anesthesia, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Humans; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Lidocaine; Male; para-Aminobenzoates; Tetracaine	1982
The effect of local anaesthetics and antiarrhythmic agents on the responses of rabbit platelete to ADP and thrombin. Thrombosis and haemostasis, 1981, Feb-23, Volume: 45, Issue:1 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzocaine; Blood Platelets; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Platelet Aggregation; Procaine; Propranolol; Quinidine; Rabbits; Tetracaine	1981
Cholesterol esterification by rat adrenal gland. Inhibition by local anesthetics in vitro. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1981, Oct-23, Volume: 666, Issue:1 Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Acyltransferases; Adrenal Glands; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzocaine; Cholesterol Esters; Dibucaine; Lidocaine; Male; Oleic Acids; Rats; Sterol O-Acyltransferase; Tetracaine	1981
Isolation and genetic characterization of dibucaine-resistant variants of a mouse lymphocytic cell line. Experimental cell research, 1980, Volume: 130, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Benzocaine; Cell Division; Cell Line; Dibucaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Hybrid Cells; Leukemia L5178; Lymphocytes; Mice; Mutation; Procaine; Tetracaine	1980
Interaction of four local anesthetics with phospholipid bilayer membranes: permeability effects and possible mechanisms. Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1980, Volume: 58, Issue:10 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dibucaine; Kinetics; Lipid Bilayers; Phosphatidylcholines; Procaine; Sodium; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Tetracaine	1980
Delayed-type hypersensitivity to subcutaneous lidocaine with tolerance to articaine: confirmation by in vivo and in vitro tests. Contact dermatitis, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Bupivacaine; Carticaine; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dibucaine; Drug Eruptions; Drug Tolerance; Eczema; Edema; Female; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lidocaine; Lymphocyte Activation; Mepivacaine; Parabens; Patch Tests; Preservatives, Pharmaceutical; Prilocaine; Procaine; Quinolines; Recurrence; Skin Tests; Sulfites; Tetracaine	1996
Cryptic tonsillitis. The Journal of family practice, 1996, Volume: 43, Issue:5 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Debridement; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Palatine Tonsil; para-Aminobenzoates; Tetracaine; Tonsillitis	1996
Four types of topical anaesthetic agents: evaluation of clinical effectiveness. The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 1999,Spring, Volume: 23, Issue:3 Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Child; Dibucaine; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Facial Pain; Female; Gels; Humans; Injections; Lidocaine; Lidocaine, Prilocaine Drug Combination; Male; Pain Measurement; Prilocaine; Tetracaine	1999
Cetacaine spray-induced methemoglobinemia after transesophageal echocardiography. The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2000, Volume: 34, Issue:9 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Female; Humans; Methemoglobinemia; para-Aminobenzoates; Tetracaine	2000
Redox properties of local anesthetics: A structural determinant of closed channel blockers in BTX-modified Na+ channels. Membrane & cell biology, 2001, Volume: 14, Issue:4 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Batrachotoxins; Benzocaine; Cell Membrane; Cocaine; Electrons; Eosine Yellowish-(YS); Fluorescent Dyes; Hemin; Ligands; Light; Models, Biological; Molecular Structure; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Structure, Secondary; Sodium Channels; Tetracaine	2001
Bye-bye benzocaine? Nursing, 2003, Volume: 33, Issue:7 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Gastroenterology; Humans; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Methemoglobinemia; Pain; para-Aminobenzoates; Pneumonia, Aspiration; Tetracaine	2003
Lipid-protein interactions and effect of local anesthetics in acetylcholine receptor-rich membranes from Torpedo marmorata electric organ. Biochemistry, 2003, Aug-05, Volume: 42, Issue:30 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzocaine; Binding, Competitive; Electric Organ; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Gangliosides; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Membrane Proteins; Models, Chemical; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Procaine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spin Labels; Stearic Acids; Synaptic Membranes; Tetracaine; Torpedo	2003
CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS OF DRUGS USED FOR TOPICAL ANESTHESIA. JAMA, 1964, May-25, Volume: 188 Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Cocaine; Dibucaine; Electric Stimulation; Humans; Lidocaine; Lip; Mepivacaine; Mucous Membrane; Palate; Pharmacology; Procaine; Sympathomimetics; Tetracaine; Tongue; Treatment Outcome; Tripelennamine	1964
[Relation of the length of aminoxydase inhibition by novocain, pantocain and anesthesin to the rapidity of their enzymatic decomposition by the liver and kidneys]. Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv fur experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie, 1950, Volume: 211, Issue:4 Topics: Benzocaine; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Liver Extracts; Procaine; Tetracaine; Tissue Extracts	1950
Tongue entrapment in an aluminum juice can. Pediatric emergency care, 2004, Volume: 20, Issue:4 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Airway Obstruction; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Child; Contraindications; Drug Combinations; Edema; Emergencies; Female; Gagging; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Lacerations; para-Aminobenzoates; Product Packaging; Tetracaine; Tongue; Wounds and Injuries	2004
The need for caution with topical anesthesia during endoscopic procedures, as liberal use may result in methemoglobinemia. Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2004, Volume: 38, Issue:3 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Administration, Topical; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Middle Aged; para-Aminobenzoates; Tetracaine	2004
Methemoglobinemia: sudden dyspnea and oxyhemoglobin desaturation after esophagoduodenoscopy. Respiratory care, 2004, Volume: 49, Issue:8 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Administration, Topical; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Dyspnea; Endoscopy, Digestive System; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Male; Methemoglobinemia; Methylene Blue; Middle Aged; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Oxyhemoglobins; para-Aminobenzoates; Tachycardia; Tetracaine	2004
Local anesthetics facilitate ion transport across lipid planar bilayer membranes under an electric field: dependence on type of lipid bilayer. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 2005, May-25, Volume: 42, Issue:3-4 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Electromagnetic Fields; Lipid Bilayers; Membrane Potentials; Membranes, Artificial; Phospholipids; Tetracaine	2005
Methemoglobinemia after fiberoptic intubation in a patient with an unstable cervical fracture: a case report. Journal of spinal disorders & techniques, 2006, Volume: 19, Issue:4 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Fiber Optic Technology; Humans; Intubation; Male; Methemoglobinemia; para-Aminobenzoates; Spinal Fractures; Tetracaine	2006
Diplopia after topical pharyngeal anesthesia for transesophageal echocardiography. Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2007, Volume: 20, Issue:10 Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Anesthesia, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Diplopia; Drug Combinations; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Endocarditis; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Instillation, Drug; Male; Middle Aged; para-Aminobenzoates; Pharynx; Remission, Spontaneous; Tetracaine	2007
Cetacaine-induced complication during transesophageal echocardiography placement. Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 2010, Volume: 24, Issue:4 Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Female; Humans; Methemoglobinemia; Tetracaine	2010
Relief of palatal injection pain by liposome-encapsulated 2% lignocaine prepared by ultrasonic dental scaler. The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Female; Humans; Injections; Lidocaine; Liposomes; Male; Pain; Pain Measurement; Palate; Tetracaine	2012
Contact allergy to local anaesthetics-value of patch testing with a caine mix in the baseline series. Contact dermatitis, 2013, Volume: 68, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dibucaine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patch Tests; Tetracaine; Young Adult	2013
The effect of oral topical anesthesia on the characteristics of voice. Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:1 Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Adult; Aerosols; Anesthetics, Local; Auditory Perception; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Judgment; Laryngoscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Speech-Language Pathology; Stroboscopy; Tetracaine; Video Recording; Voice Quality	2014
Adverse effects of vapocoolant and topical anesthesia for tail biopsy of preweanling mice. Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2015, Volume: 54, Issue:3 Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Biopsy; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Ethyl Chloride; Female; Isoflurane; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Tail; Tetracaine	2015
[Generalised contact eczema: Care is needed in selecting a lubricant for digital rectal examination]. Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie, 2015, Volume: 142, Issue:10 Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Conjunctivitis; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dibucaine; Digital Rectal Examination; Eczema; Humans; Lubricants; Male; Ophthalmic Solutions; Patch Tests; Recurrence; Tetracaine	2015
Ultrasound-guided drainage of peritonsillar abscess: shoot with your hockey-stick. Internal and emergency medicine, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:6 Topics: Analgesics; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Paracentesis; Peritonsillar Abscess; Point-of-Care Systems; Tetracaine; Transducers; Ultrasonography; Young Adult	2016
Tetracaine is not more effective than benzocaine for preventing discomfort in young infants undergoing frenotomy. Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 2017, Volume: 148, Issue:7 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Benzocaine; Humans; Tetracaine	2017
Chitosan-collagen based film for controlled delivery of a combination of short life anesthetics. International journal of biological macromolecules, 2019, Nov-01, Volume: 140 Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Benzocaine; Cattle; Cell Death; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Chitosan; Collagen; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diffusion; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Liberation; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lidocaine; Molecular Weight; Permeability; Steam; Surface Properties; Tetracaine	2019
Topical Cetacaine is probably more effective in preventing pain than benzocaine and an eutectic mixture of local anesthetic before palatal infiltration in children. Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 2020, Volume: 151, Issue:10 Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthetics, Local; Benzalkonium Compounds; Benzocaine; Cetrimonium Compounds; Child; Drug Combinations; Humans; Lidocaine; Lidocaine, Prilocaine Drug Combination; Pain; Tetracaine	2020