strychnine has been researched along with beta-carboline-3-carboxylic-acid-methyl-ester* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for strychnine and beta-carboline-3-carboxylic-acid-methyl-ester
Article | Year |
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Treatment with an antisense oligodeoxynucleotide to the GABAA receptor gamma 2 subunit increases convulsive threshold for beta-CCM, a benzodiazepine "inverse agonist', in rats.
The gamma 2 subunit of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type-A (GABAA) receptor is associated with the actions of benzodiazepines and related drugs. A phosphorothioate-modified antisense oligodeoxynucleotide directed against the gamma 2 subunit was given by i.c.v. injection (18 micrograms in 2 microliters saline) to male Sprague-Dawley rats every 12 h for 3 days. Controls received the corresponding sense oligodeoxynucleotide. 4-6 h after the last i.c.v. treatment, rats were given methyl-beta-carboline-3-carboxylate (beta-CCM), a benzodiazepine "inverse agonist', by slow i.v. infusion. Compared to naive rats, the beta-CCM threshold dose was not affected by the sense oligodeoxynucleotide, but was increased 87% in antisense oligodeoxynucleotide-treated rats. The treatment had no effect on the seizure threshold for picrotoxin. Both antisense and sense oligodeoxynucleotide treatments slightly increased the threshold for strychnine seizures. The results suggest that antisense oligodeoxynucleotide treatment altered GABAA receptor composition and interfered with the actions of a benzodiazepine receptor ligand in vivo, and may provide a tool for studying regulation of receptor structure and function. Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Carbolines; Convulsants; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; Picrotoxin; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; RNA, Messenger; Seizures; Strychnine | 1996 |
Genetic difference in sensitivity to beta-carboline: evidence for the involvement of brain benzodiazepine receptors.
The convulsive effects of methyl beta-carboline-3-carboxylate (beta-CCM), a benzodiazepine receptor ligand, are different in two inbred strains of mice: BALB/cBy mice are more sensitive to beta-CCM than C57BL/6J mice. In the present article, we report the effects of [3H]flunitrazepam binding in these two strains, which suggest a possible explanation of the differences in their sensitivity to beta-CCM by the involvement of brain benzodiazepine receptors. Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbolines; Clonazepam; Convulsants; Flunitrazepam; Kinetics; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Species Specificity; Strychnine | 1991 |