Page last updated: 2024-08-18

soman and isoflurophate

soman has been researched along with isoflurophate in 78 studies

Research

Studies (78)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199041 (52.56)18.7374
1990's22 (28.21)18.2507
2000's7 (8.97)29.6817
2010's5 (6.41)24.3611
2020's3 (3.85)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Agnusdei, M; Belinskaya, T; Borriello, M; Brindisi, M; Butini, S; Campiani, G; Catalanotti, B; Fattorusso, C; Fiorini, I; Gemma, S; Nacci, V; Novellino, E; Panico, A; Persico, M; Ros, S; Saxena, A1
Harris, LW; Heyl, WC; Moore, RD; Stitcher, DL1
Koning, LJ; van der Meer, C1
Gay, DD; Hoskin, FC1
Lanks, KW; Lieske, CN; Papirmeister, B1
Alkalai, D; Cohen, G; Kadar, T; Sahar, R; Shapira, S1
Das Gupta, S; Dube, SN; Jaiswal, DK; Kumar, D; Sikder, AK; Sikder, N1
Muona, O; Nelson, SR; Pazdernik, TL; Samson, FE; Savolainen, KM1
Gray, PJ; Michaelson, S1
Philippens, IH; Vanwersch, RA; Wolthuis, OL1
Rosenberg, P; Schupper, H1
Clement, JG1
Melchers, BP; van Helden, HP1
Philippens, IH; Vanwersch, R; Wolthuis, OL1
Gross, CL; Kagey-Sobotka, A; Kilduff, JE; Meier, HL; Papirmeister, B1
Donlon, MA; Franz, DR; Helgeson, EA; Newball, HH; Procell, LR1
Gross, CL; Meier, HL; Papirmeister, B1
Chatonnet, A; Masson, P1
Dewey, WL; Tripathi, HL1
Forster, JS; Hammond, PS1
Chettur, G; DeFrank, JJ; Gallo, BJ; Hoskin, FC; Mainer, S; Robbins, FM; Steinmann, KE; Walker, JE1
Anderson, RS; Durst, HD; Landis, WG1
Boucher, LJ; Broomfield, CA; Fox-Talbot, MK; Lenz, DE; Little, JS; MacIver, B1
Benschop, HP; De Bisschop, HC; Johnson, MK; Read, DJ; Willems, JL2
Clinton, ME; Dettbarn, WD; Misulis, KE1
Haraldsson, S; Lundberg, S; Marchner, H1
Churchill, L; Cross, RS; Giesler, MP; Nelson, SR; Pazdernik, TL; Samson, FE1
Dettbarn, WD; Gupta, RC; Patterson, GT1
Andersen, RA; Fonnum, F; Malthe-Sørenssen, D; Odden, E1
Dettbarn, WD; Gupta, RC1
Clinton, ME; Dettbarn, WD; Gupta, RC; Misulis, KE1
Anderson, RJ1
Lynch, MR; Rice, MA; Robinson, SE1
Haley, MV; Johnson, DW; Landis, WG1
Flynn, CJ; Wecker, L1
Bonds, AB; DeBruyn, EJ; Gajewski, YA1
Anderson, RJ; Dunham, CB1
Goasdoue, JL; Masson, P1
Hoskin, FC1
Brezenoff, HE; Hymowitz, N; McGee, J1
Hoskin, FC; Landis, WG; Savage, RE1
Lebeda, FJ; Rutecki, PA1
Barney, BA; Lenz, DE1
Ellenberger, T; Sikora-VanMeter, KC; VanMeter, WG1
Bachelard, HS; Clark, AG; Jović, R; Nicholas, PC1
Heath, C; Preston, E1
Hoskin, FC; Prusch, RD1
Hoskin, FC; Kirkish, MA; Steinmann, KE1
Ho, IK; Hoskins, B; Sivam, SP1
Hoskin, FC; Roush, AH1
MacGlashan, DW; Meier, HL; Warner, J1
Aslanian, D; Gróf, P; Masson, P; Renault, F1
Dettbarn, WD; Hoskin, FC; Walker, JE; Wild, JR1
Hoskin, FC; Steeves, DM; Walker, JE; Woodbury, CT1
Ariel, N; Barak, D; Kronman, C; Marcus, D; Ordentlich, A; Shafferman, A; Stein, D; Velan, B1
Ariel, N; Ashani, Y; Barak, D; Doctor, BP; Grunwald, J; Segall, Y; Waysbort, D1
Hänninen, O; Kaliste-Korhonen, E; Raushel, FM; Tuovinen, K1
Degenhardt-Langelaan, CE; Kientz, CE1
Hoskin, FC; Walker, JE1
Barak, D; Greenblatt, HM; Harel, M; Kryger, G; Millard, CB; Ordentlich, A; Raves, ML; Segall, Y; Shafferman, A; Silman, I; Sussman, JL1
Albaret, C; Cléry, C; Fortier, PL; Guerra, P; Lockridge, O; Masson, P1
Hoskin, FC; Mello, CM; Walker, JE1
Maxwell, DM; Sweeney, RE1
Popov, BN; Xie, Y1
Barcza, T; Cheng, TC; DeFrank, JJ; Hong, K; Jaing, J; Jaszberenyi, JC; Madec, J; McGuinn, WD; Papahadjopoulos, D; Pei, L; Petrikovics, I; Song, ZH; Sylvester, D; Tamulinas, C; Way, JL; Yin, R1
Le Guével, E; Moutiers, G; Rodriguez-Dafonte, P; Terrier, F1
Froment, MT; Li, H; Lockridge, O; Masson, P; Nachon, F; Schopfer, LM1
Grigoryan, H; Lockridge, O; Masson, P; Schopfer, LM; Terry, AV; Thompson, CM1
Asojo, O; Carlson, JE; Carr, J; Ding, SJ; Hinrichs, SH; Li, B; Li, Y; Lockridge, O; Masson, P; Nachon, F; Schopfer, LM; Thompson, CM; Tong, L; Xue, W1
Campbell, AJ; Clarkson, ED; Demar, JC; Evans, SA; Gordon, RK; Herdman, CA; Khan, FA; Ku, TC; Leader, H; Marek, E; Medynets, MA; Nambiar, MP; Owens, RR; Ratcliffe, RH; Schulz, SM; Thangavelu, SG1
Meyerhoff, ME; Meyeroff, ME; Ramanathan, M; Simonian, AL; Wang, L; Wild, JR1
Costero, AM; Gil, S; Gotor, R; Martínez-Máñez, R; Parra, M; Sancenón, F1
Gor, GY; Lee, MT; Neimark, AV; Vishnyakov, A1
Anslyn, EV; Phillips, ST; Reuther, JF; Sun, X1
Bouknight, KD; Compton, JR; Guelta, MA; Harvey, SP; Jurkouich, KM; Khavrutskii, IV; Legler, PM1
Abreu-Melon, J; Dingledine, R; McCarren, HS; McDonough, JH; Rojas, A; Wang, J; Wang, S; Wang, W1
Kuruba, R; Reddy, DS; Wu, X; Zaayman, M1

Other Studies

78 other study(ies) available for soman and isoflurophate

ArticleYear
Exploiting protein fluctuations at the active-site gorge of human cholinesterases: further optimization of the design strategy to develop extremely potent inhibitors.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2008, Jun-12, Volume: 51, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Binding Sites; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Computational Biology; Crystallography, X-Ray; Drug Design; Humans; Models, Molecular; Protein Conformation; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tacrine

2008
Synthesis of cholinesterase following poisoning with irreversible anticholinesterases: effects of theophylline and N6,O2-dibutyryl adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate on synthesis and survival.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1977, Volume: 41, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Bucladesine; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Drug Interactions; Female; Isoflurophate; Lethal Dose 50; Liver; Male; Mice; Muscles; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Soman; Theophylline; Time Factors

1977
The cause of death of Palaemonetes varians (Leach, 1814) treated with cholinesterase inhibitors.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C: Comparative pharmacology, 1975, Jun-01, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Crustacea; Death; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Heart Arrest; Heart Rate; Isoflurophate; Organophosphorus Compounds; Paraoxon; Parathion; Soman; Time Factors

1975
Stereospecificity and active site requirements in a diisopropylphosphorofluoridate-hydrolyzing enzyme.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1979, Apr-01, Volume: 28, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Decapodiformes; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Molecular Conformation; Optical Rotation; Organophosphorus Compounds; Soman; Substrate Specificity

1979
Spontaneous reactivation of acetylcholinesterase following organophosphate inhibition. II. Characterization of the reactivating components.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1977, Aug-11, Volume: 483, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Electrophorus; Enzyme Activation; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Molecular Weight; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phenylacetates; Sarin; Soman

1977
Long-term study of brain lesions following soman, in comparison to DFP and metrazol poisoning.
    Human & experimental toxicology, 1992, Volume: 11, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Isoflurophate; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Soman

1992
Therapeutic efficacy of bis-pyridinium oximes against diisopropyl fluorophosphate (DFP) and soman intoxication in rodents.
    Die Pharmazie, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Isoflurophate; Mice; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Oximes; Phrenic Nerve; Poisoning; Pyridinium Compounds; Rats; Respiratory Muscles; Soman

1992
Lithium modifies convulsions and brain phosphoinositide turnover induced by organophosphates.
    Pharmacology & toxicology, 1991, Volume: 68, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gas; Drug Synergism; Inositol Phosphates; Insecticides; Isoflurophate; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Paraoxon; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures; Soman

1991
A second site of action of soman on acetylcholinesterase.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1991, Oct-24, Volume: 42, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Binding Sites; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Isoflurophate; Soman

1991
On the development of behavioral tolerance to organophosphates. IV: EEGand visual evoked responses.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1991, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Conditioning, Operant; Drug Tolerance; Electroencephalography; Electroshock; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Isoflurophate; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pupil; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Soman

1991
Effects of diisopropyl phosphofluoridate, sarin and soman on the accessibility of proteins, in the electroplax membrane, to lactoperoxidase-catalyzed iodination.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1991, Sep-12, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cholinesterases; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Electrophorus; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Isoflurophate; Lactoperoxidase; Lipid Bilayers; Macromolecular Substances; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Weight; Proteins; Sarin; Soman

1991
Hypothermia: limited tolerance to repeated soman administration and cross-tolerance to oxotremorine.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1991, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Body Temperature; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Isoflurophate; Liver; Male; Mice; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Oxotremorine; Soman

1991
On the development of behavioral tolerance to organophosphates. II: Neurophysiological aspects.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1990, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Drug Tolerance; Electrophysiology; Isoflurophate; Male; Neuromuscular Junction; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Soman; Synaptic Transmission

1990
On the development of behavioral tolerance to organophosphates. III: Behavioral aspects.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1990, Volume: 35, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cholinesterases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Enzyme Inhibitors; Isoflurophate; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Soman

1990
Histamine release by esterase inhibitors. The regulation of histamine release from human leukocytes of allergic and non-allergic individuals by the serine esterase inhibitors diisopropyl fluorophosphate and pinacolyl methylphosphorofluoridate.
    International archives of allergy and applied immunology, 1985, Volume: 77, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Enzyme Inhibitors; Esterases; Histamine Release; Humans; Hypersensitivity; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Organophosphorus Compounds; Physostigmine; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Soman; Temperature

1985
Organophosphate-induced histamine release from mast cells.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1986, Volume: 238, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cromolyn Sodium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Histamine Release; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Mast Cells; p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine; Rats; Soman; Temperature

1986
Regulation by serine esterase of histamine release from human leukocytes--I. Direct release of histamine by the serine esterase inhibitors diisopropyl fluorophosphate (DFP) and soman (GD).
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1986, Dec-01, Volume: 35, Issue:23

    Topics: Edetic Acid; Esterases; Histamine Release; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Leukocytes; NAD; Soman

1986
Study of the peptidasic site of cholinesterase: preliminary results.
    FEBS letters, 1985, Mar-25, Volume: 182, Issue:2

    Topics: Binding Sites; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Diethyl Pyrocarbonate; Histidine; Humans; Isoflurophate; Neuraminidase; Organophosphorus Compounds; Peptide Hydrolases; Quinolines; Serine; Soman; Substance P; Tosyllysine Chloromethyl Ketone

1985
Comparison of the effects of diisopropylfluorophosphate, sarin, soman, and tabun on toxicity and brain acetylcholinesterase activity in mice.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 1989, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Isoflurophate; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Sarin; Soman

1989
A microassay-based procedure for measuring low levels of toxic organophosphorus compounds through acetylcholinesterase inhibition.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1989, Aug-01, Volume: 180, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Isoflurophate; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Paraoxon; Reference Standards; Soman; Spectrophotometry

1989
Soman-hydrolyzing and -detoxifying properties of an enzyme from a thermophilic bacterium.
    Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1988, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Bacteria; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electrodes; Hydrolysis; Inactivation, Metabolic; Isoflurophate; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Soman

1988
Organofluorophosphate-hydrolyzing activity in an estuarine clam, Rangia cuneata.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C, Comparative pharmacology and toxicology, 1988, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Bivalvia; Digestive System; Esterases; Hydrolases; Hydrolysis; Isoflurophate; Molecular Weight; Phosphoric Triester Hydrolases; Soman

1988
Partial characterization of an enzyme that hydrolyzes sarin, soman, tabun, and diisopropyl phosphorofluoridate (DFP).
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1989, Jan-01, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Hydrolases; Hydrolysis; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Liver; Magnesium; Male; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarin; Soman; Stereoisomerism

1989
High doses of soman protect against organophosphorus-induced delayed polyneuropathy but tabun does not.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1988, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Ataxia; Atropine; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Chickens; Diazepam; Drug Interactions; Female; Isoflurophate; Isomerism; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Physostigmine; Soman

1988
Effects of phenytoin, ketamine, and atropine methyl nitrate in preventing neuromuscular toxicity of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors soman and diisopropylphosphorofluoridate.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 1988, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Atropine Derivatives; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Isoflurophate; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Muscles; Neuromuscular Junction; Phenytoin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Soman

1988
Organophosphorus anticholinesterases do not mediate analgesia through inhibition of enkephalin degradation.
    Life sciences, 1986, Apr-07, Volume: 38, Issue:14

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Aminopeptidases; Analgesia; Animals; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-Peptidases; Endopeptidases; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalins; Isoflurophate; Male; Neprilysin; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarin; Soman; Synaptosomes

1986
Cholinergic systems influence local cerebral glucose use in specific anatomical areas: diisopropyl phosphorofluoridate versus soman.
    Neuroscience, 1987, Volume: 20, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benactyzine; Brain; Cholinergic Fibers; Glucose; Isoflurophate; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Soman; Trimedoxime

1987
Biochemical and histochemical alterations following acute soman intoxication in the rat.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1987, Mar-15, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Butyrylcholinesterase; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Histocytochemistry; Isoflurophate; Male; Muscles; Necrosis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Soman

1987
Effects of organophosphates on presynaptic events in the vascularly perfused phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragm preparation from the rat.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1987, Apr-01, Volume: 36, Issue:7

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurophate; Male; Muscles; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Perfusion; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarin; Soman; Synapses

1987
Alterations of high-energy phosphate compounds in the skeletal muscles of rats intoxicated with diisopropylphosphorofluoridate (DFP) and Soman.
    Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1987, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Creatine; Drug Tolerance; Isoflurophate; Male; Muscles; Phosphates; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Soman

1987
Differences in central and peripheral neural actions between soman and diisopropyl fluorophosphate, organophosphorus inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 89, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Denervation; Electroencephalography; Isoflurophate; Muscles; Peripheral Nerves; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Soman; Spinal Cord

1987
Effect of diisopropylfluorophosphate and soman on rat skeletal muscle contracture during tetanic stimulation.
    Journal of toxicology and environmental health, 1987, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Isoflurophate; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Soman

1987
Dissociation of locomotor depression and ChE activity after DFP, soman and sarin.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1986, Volume: 24, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cholinergic Fibers; Cholinesterases; Corpus Striatum; Isoflurophate; Male; Motor Activity; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarin; Soman

1986
Kinetics of the DFPase activity in Tetrahymena thermophila.
    The Journal of protozoology, 1986, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Esterases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Phosphoric Triester Hydrolases; Soman; Temperature; Tetrahymena

1986
Elevated choline levels in brain. A non-cholinergic component of organophosphate toxicity.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1986, Sep-15, Volume: 35, Issue:18

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Choline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isoflurophate; Male; Microwaves; Paraoxon; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarin; Soman

1986
Anticholinesterase agents affect contrast gain of the cat cortical visual evoked potential.
    Neuroscience letters, 1986, Nov-21, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Isoflurophate; Physostigmine; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Soman; Visual Cortex; Visual Perception

1986
Electrophysiologic changes in peripheral nerve following repeated exposure to organophosphorus agents.
    Archives of toxicology, 1985, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Isoflurophate; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Membrane Potentials; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sciatic Nerve; Soman

1985
Evidence that the conformational stability of 'aged' organophosphate-inhibited cholinesterase is altered.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1986, Feb-14, Volume: 869, Issue:3

    Topics: Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Humans; Isoflurophate; Macromolecular Substances; Protein Conformation; Protein Denaturation; Soman; Sulfones; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Urea

1986
Inhibition of a soman- and diisopropyl phosphorofluoridate (DFP)-detoxifying enzyme by Mipafox.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1985, Jun-15, Volume: 34, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Esterases; Humans; Hydrolases; Hydrolysis; Isoflurophate; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phosphoric Triester Hydrolases; Soman

1985
Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase in the gut inhibits schedule-controlled behavior in the rat.
    Life sciences, 1985, Jul-08, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Conditioning, Psychological; Digestive System; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Isoflurophate; Male; Neostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Soman

1985
An organofluorophosphate-hydrolyzing activity in Tetrahymena thermophila.
    The Journal of protozoology, 1985, Volume: 32, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Esterases; Hydrolases; Isoflurophate; Phosphoric Triester Hydrolases; Soman; Tetrahymena

1985
Characterization of spontaneous epileptiform discharges induced by organophosphorus anticholinesterases in the in vitro rat hippocampus.
    Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society, 1985, Volume: 28

    Topics: Animals; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Insecticides; Isoflurophate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Soman

1985
The effects of soman, in vivo and in vitro, on aldolase activity.
    Toxicology letters, 1985, Volume: 28, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurophate; Male; Muscles; Rabbits; Rats; Soman

1985
Neurotoxic changes in cat neurohypophysis after single and multiple exposures to diisopropylfluorophosphate and soman.
    Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1985, Volume: 5, Issue:6 Pt 1

    Topics: Animals; Axons; Cats; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Injections, Subcutaneous; Isoflurophate; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Neurons; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Soman

1985
Can soman cause delayed neuropathy?
    Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1985, Volume: 5, Issue:6 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Chickens; Esterases; Isoflurophate; Nervous System Diseases; Soman; Stereoisomerism

1985
Effects of soman and DFP in vivo and in vitro on cerebral metabolism in the rat.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1971, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Female; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase; Hexokinase; Isoflurophate; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Soman; Succinate Dehydrogenase

1971
Atropine-insensitive vasodilatation and hypotension in the organophosphate-poisoned rabbit.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1972, Volume: 200, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Forelimb; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Isoflurophate; Organophosphate Poisoning; Rabbits; Respiration, Artificial; Sarin; Soman; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents

1972
Characterization of a DFP-hydrolyzing enzyme in squid posterior salivary gland by use of Soman, DFP and manganous ion.
    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C, Comparative pharmacology and toxicology, 1983, Volume: 75, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cations, Divalent; Decapodiformes; Esterases; Female; Hydrolases; Isethionic Acid; Isoflurophate; Male; Manganese; Nerve Tissue; Phosphoric Triester Hydrolases; Rats; Saliva; Salivary Glands; Soman

1983
Two enzymes for the detoxication of organophosphorus compounds--sources, similarities, and significance.
    Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1984, Volume: 4, Issue:2 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Decapodiformes; Electrophorus; Escherichia coli; Esterases; Hydrolases; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurophate; Kidney; Manganese; Mollusca; Nephropidae; Neurons; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phosphoric Triester Hydrolases; Proteus vulgaris; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Soman; Swine; Tetrahymena

1984
An assessment of comparative acute toxicity of diisopropyl-fluorophosphate, tabun, sarin, and soman in relation to cholinergic and GABAergic enzyme activities in rats.
    Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1984, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Animals; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Corpus Striatum; Erythrocytes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurophate; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarin; Soman

1984
Hydrolysis of nerve gas by squid-type diisopropyl phosphorofluoridate hydrolyzing enzyme on agarose resin.
    Science (New York, N.Y.), 1982, Mar-05, Volume: 215, Issue:4537

    Topics: Animals; Decapodiformes; Enzymes, Immobilized; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Molecular Weight; Organophosphorus Compounds; Soman; Stereoisomerism; Substrate Specificity

1982
Simultaneous initiation of degranulation and inhibition of leukotriene release by soman in human basophils.
    International journal of immunopharmacology, 1995, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Basophil Degranulation Test; Basophils; Edetic Acid; Histamine Antagonists; Histamine Release; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Isoflurophate; Leukotriene C4; Leukotriene D4; Leukotriene E4; Signal Transduction; Soman

1995
Raman spectroscopic study of conjugates of butyrylcholinesterase with organophosphates.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1995, May-18, Volume: 1249, Issue:1

    Topics: Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Isoflurophate; Organophosphorus Compounds; Paraoxon; Protein Structure, Secondary; Soman; Spectrum Analysis, Raman

1995
Hydrolysis of tetriso by an enzyme derived from Pseudomonas diminuta as a model for the detoxication of O-ethyl S-(2-diisopropylaminoethyl) methylphosphonothiolate (VX).
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1995, Mar-01, Volume: 49, Issue:5

    Topics: Aryldialkylphosphatase; Chelating Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Esterases; Inactivation, Metabolic; Isoflurophate; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Pseudomonas; Soman

1995
Polyclonal antibody generation in rabbit by administration of an organophosphorus acid anhydrolase (OPAA) from squid.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1993, Oct-05, Volume: 46, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antibody Specificity; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Decapodiformes; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Escherichia coli; Esterases; Geobacillus stearothermophilus; Immune Sera; Isoflurophate; Liver; Mathematics; Pancreas; Phosphoric Triester Hydrolases; Rabbits; Soman; Swine

1993
Engineering resistance to 'aging' of phosphylated human acetylcholinesterase. Role of hydrogen bond network in the active center.
    FEBS letters, 1993, Nov-15, Volume: 334, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Enzyme Stability; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphorylation; Point Mutation; Protein Conformation; Protein Engineering; Quinolinium Compounds; Recombinant Proteins; Soman

1993
Direct observation and elucidation of the structures of aged and nonaged phosphorylated cholinesterases by 31P NMR spectroscopy.
    Biochemistry, 1993, Dec-14, Volume: 32, Issue:49

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Alkylation; Binding Sites; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Chymotrypsin; Isoflurophate; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phosphorylation; Protein Denaturation; Soman; Stereoisomerism

1993
Protection of organophosphate-inactivated esterases with phosphotriesterase.
    Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 1996, Volume: 31, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Biological Availability; Brain; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Antagonism; Esterases; Isoflurophate; Lung; Male; Mice; Sarin; Soman; Time Factors

1996
Capillary gas chromatographic analysis of nerve agents using large volume injections.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 1996, Feb-02, Volume: 723, Issue:1

    Topics: Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Chromatography, Gas; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurophate; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Sarin; Soman; Water

1996
A closer look at the natural substrate for a nerve-gas hydrolyzing enzyme in squid nerve.
    The Biological bulletin, 1998, Volume: 195, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Decapodiformes; Dipeptides; Escherichia coli; Esterases; Hydrolysis; Isoflurophate; Manganese; Nerve Tissue; Pseudomonas; Soman; Swine

1998
Crystal structures of aged phosphonylated acetylcholinesterase: nerve agent reaction products at the atomic level.
    Biochemistry, 1999, Jun-01, Volume: 38, Issue:22

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Acetylthiocholine; Acylation; Animals; Binding Sites; Butyrylthiocholine; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Hydrolysis; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Sarin; Soman; Torpedo

1999
Structural and hydration changes in the active site gorge of phosporhylated butyrylcholinesterase accompanying the aging process.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 1999, May-14, Volume: 119-120

    Topics: Aging; Binding Sites; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Enzyme Stability; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrostatic Pressure; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Osmotic Pressure; Phosphorylation; Protein Denaturation; Soman; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thermodynamics

1999
Organophosphorus acid anhydrolase in slime mold, duckweed and mung bean: a continuing search for a physiological role and a natural substrate.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 1999, May-14, Volume: 119-120

    Topics: Animals; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Aspergillus; Chelating Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Decapodiformes; Dictyostelium; Edetic Acid; Esterases; Fabaceae; Hydrolysis; Inactivation, Metabolic; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Magnoliopsida; Manganese; Plant Proteins; Plants, Medicinal; Protozoan Proteins; Soman; Tetrahymena thermophila

1999
A theoretical model of the competition between hydrolase and carboxylesterase in protection against organophosphorus poisoning.
    Mathematical biosciences, 1999, Volume: 160, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dichlorvos; Esterases; Isoflurophate; Lethal Dose 50; Models, Biological; Organophosphates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Sarin; Soman

1999
Catalyzed hydrolysis of nerve gases by metal chelate compounds and potentiometric detection of the byproducts.
    Analytical chemistry, 2000, May-01, Volume: 72, Issue:9

    Topics: Catalysis; Chelating Agents; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Copper; Hydrolysis; Isoflurophate; Potentiometry; Sarin; Soman

2000
Long circulating liposomes encapsulating organophosphorus acid anhydrolase in diisopropylfluorophosphate antagonism.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2000, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Carriers; Esterases; Isoflurophate; Lethal Dose 50; Liposomes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Sarin; Soman; Substrate Specificity

2000
Revisiting the reactivity of oximate alpha-nucleophiles with electrophilic phosphorus centers. Relevance to detoxification of sarin, soman and DFP under mild conditions.
    Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 2006, Dec-07, Volume: 4, Issue:23

    Topics: Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oximes; Phenols; Sarin; Soman

2006
Aging pathways for organophosphate-inhibited human butyrylcholinesterase, including novel pathways for isomalathion, resolved by mass spectrometry.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2007, Volume: 100, Issue:1

    Topics: Butyrylcholinesterase; Catalytic Domain; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Deuterium Oxide; Dichlorvos; Echothiophate Iodide; Enzyme Stability; Humans; Insecticides; Isoflurophate; Malathion; Molecular Structure; Peptide Mapping; Sarin; Serine; Soman; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Time Factors; Trypsin

2007
Mass spectrometry identifies covalent binding of soman, sarin, chlorpyrifos oxon, diisopropyl fluorophosphate, and FP-biotin to tyrosines on tubulin: a potential mechanism of long term toxicity by organophosphorus agents.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2008, Sep-25, Volume: 175, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Binding Sites; Biotin; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Isoflurophate; Organophosphorus Compounds; Sarin; Soman; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Tubulin; Tyrosine

2008
Five tyrosines and two serines in human albumin are labeled by the organophosphorus agent FP-biotin.
    Chemical research in toxicology, 2008, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Albumins; Biotin; Chlorpyrifos; Chromatography, Liquid; Crystallography, X-Ray; Dichlorvos; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoflurophate; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Organophosphorus Compounds; Reproducibility of Results; Sarin; Serine; Soman; Staining and Labeling; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tyrosine

2008
Pro-2-PAM therapy for central and peripheral cholinesterases.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2010, Sep-06, Volume: 187, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Apoptosis; Brain; Central Nervous System; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Enzyme Activation; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Isoflurophate; Male; Neurons; Peripheral Nervous System; Pralidoxime Compounds; Prodrugs; Skin; Soman; Status Epilepticus; Survival Analysis

2010
Monitoring of diisopropyl fluorophosphate hydrolysis by fluoride-selective polymeric films using absorbance spectroscopy.
    Analytica chimica acta, 2010, May-14, Volume: 667, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Absorption; Biocatalysis; Chemical Warfare Agents; Fluorides; Hydrolysis; Isoflurophate; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Polymers; Sarin; Soman; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

2010
A molecular probe for the highly selective chromogenic detection of DFP, a mimic of Sarin and Soman nerve agents.
    Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2011, Oct-17, Volume: 17, Issue:43

    Topics: Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Chromogenic Compounds; Isoflurophate; Molecular Probes; Molecular Structure; Sarin; Soman

2011
Interactions of phosphororganic agents with water and components of polyelectrolyte membranes.
    The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2011, Nov-24, Volume: 115, Issue:46

    Topics: Electrolytes; Hydrogen Bonding; Isoflurophate; Lipid Bilayers; Models, Chemical; Organophosphorus Compounds; Polystyrenes; Sarin; Solvents; Soman; Thermodynamics; Water

2011
Coupling Activity-Based Detection, Target Amplification, Colorimetric and Fluorometric Signal Amplification, for Quantitative Chemosensing of Fluoride Generated from Nerve Agents.
    Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2017, Mar-17, Volume: 23, Issue:16

    Topics: Colorimetry; Fluorescent Dyes; Fluorides; Isoflurophate; Nerve Agents; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oximes; Phosphates; Sarin; Soman; Spectrometry, Fluorescence

2017
Structural and kinetic evidence of aging after organophosphate inhibition of human Cathepsin A.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2020, Volume: 177

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Binding Sites; Cathepsin A; Cell Line; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Crystallography, X-Ray; Gene Expression; GPI-Linked Proteins; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical; Protein Conformation, beta-Strand; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Recombinant Proteins; Sarin; Soman; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors

2020
Comparison of neuropathology in rats following status epilepticus induced by diisopropylfluorophosphate and soman.
    Neurotoxicology, 2021, Volume: 83

    Topics: Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Waves; Cell Death; Cyclooxygenase 2; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Encephalitis; Gliosis; Isoflurophate; Male; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Soman; Status Epilepticus; Time Factors; Weight Loss

2021
Comparative profile of refractory status epilepticus models following exposure of cholinergic agents pilocarpine, DFP, and soman.
    Neuropharmacology, 2021, 06-15, Volume: 191

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Brain Injuries; Diazepam; Hippocampus; Isoflurophate; Male; Neurons; Organophosphates; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Soman; Status Epilepticus

2021