sarcosine and choline

sarcosine has been researched along with choline in 74 studies

Research

Studies (74)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199014 (18.92)18.7374
1990's4 (5.41)18.2507
2000's12 (16.22)29.6817
2010's39 (52.70)24.3611
2020's5 (6.76)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bater, AJ; Venables, WA1
Canfield, CJ; McCormick, GJ; Smith, CC1
Benevenga, NJ; Case, GL; Harper, AE; Mitchell, AD1
Domenech, CE; Lisa, TA; Lucchini, AE1
Baker, DH; Czarnecki, GL1
Campione, AL; Gorman, JM; Haghighat, N; Van Winkle, LJ1
Argenzio, RA; Giddings, RF; Stevens, CE1
Mäntsälä, P1
Woodard, JC1
Frisell, WR; Randolph, VM1
Balcom, JK; Fitch, WM1
Ebert, MH; Mudd, SH; Scriver, CR1
Benevenga, NJ1
Yadid, G; Youdim, MB; Zinder, O1
Domenech, CE; Lisa, AT; Lucchesi, GI; Pallotti, C1
Hülsmann, S; Oku, Y; Richter, DW; Zhang, W1
Pow, DV; Vaney, DI1
Incharoensakdi, A; Waditee, R1
Holm, PI; Kvalheim, G; Lien, EA; Ueland, PM1
MILLER, Z1
ERECINSKA, M; SZARKOWSKA, L1
Bleie, Ø; Holm, PI; Lien, EA; Nordrehaug, JE; Nygård, O; Refsum, H; Ueland, PM1
Blom, HJ; den Heijer, M; Holm, PI; Keijzer, MB; Midttun, Ø; Ueland, PM; Vollset, SE1
Brody, LC; Conley, M; Cox, C; Daly, SF; Kirke, PN; Mills, JL; Molloy, AM; Scott, JM; Ueland, PM1
Blom, HJ; Clarke, R; de Groot, LC; Eussen, SJ; Hoefnagels, WH; Ueland, PM; van Staveren, WA1
Friesen, RW; Hasman, D; Innis, SM; Novak, EM1
Atkinson, W; Chambers, ST; Elmslie, J; George, PM; Lever, M1
Gross, MJ; Ho, TC; Hogan, DA; Wargo, MJ; Whittaker, LA1
Höfliger, N; Schley, G; Vogt, M1
Atkinson, W; Chambers, ST; Elmslie, J; George, PM; Lever, M; Slow, S1
Herrmann, W; Kirsch, SH; Obeid, R; Rabagny, Y1
Allen, RH; Brenna, JT; Caudill, MA; Gregory, JF; Malysheva, O; Stabler, SP; Wang, W; Yan, J1
Bay, BN; Davidson, AG; Hasman, D; Innis, SM; Slack, PJ1
Deker, PB; Fitzsimmons, LF; Flemer, S; Sarkar, IN; Wargo, MJ; Wurthmann, AS1
Bardag-Gorce, F; Caudill, M; French, BA; French, SW; Gorce, E; Kathirvel, E; Li, J; Li, XM; Malysheva, O; Morgan, K; Morgan, T; Oliva, J1
Allen, RH; Caudill, MA; Devapatla, S; Jiang, X; Malysheva, OV; Perry, CA; Pressman, E; Stabler, SP; Vermeylen, F; West, AA; Yan, J1
Geisel, J; Gortner, L; Hartmuth, K; Herrmann, W; Nijhout, HF; Obeid, R; Reed, MC; Rohrer, TR1
Barto, R; Blom, HJ; Imbard, A; Jakobs, C; Kok, RM; Smith, DE; Smulders, YM1
Bonham, MP; Davidson, PW; Henderson, J; Kobrosly, RW; McAfee, AJ; McSorley, EM; Mulhern, MS; Myers, GJ; Shamlaye, CF; Strain, JJ; Thurston, SW; Ueland, PM; van Wijngaarden, E; Wallace, JM; Watson, GE1
Al Quobaili, F; Alsayed, R; Geisel, J; Obeid, R; Srour, S1
Blom, HJ; den Heijer, M; Hogeveen, M; Semmekrot, BA; Sporken, JM; Ueland, PM1
Cole, D; Cox, SE; da Costa, KA; Dominguez-Salas, P; Dyer, RA; Fulford, AJ; Hennig, BJ; Innis, SM; Moore, SE; Prentice, AM; Waterland, RA; Zeisel, SH1
Ballesteros, M; Berrocal-Zaragoza, MI; Cavallé-Busquets, P; Fernandez-Ballart, JD; Fernàndez-Roig, S; Murphy, MM; Salat-Batlle, J; Ueland, PM1
Barto, R; Benoist, JF; Blom, HJ; Czerkiewicz, I; Imbard, A; Muller, F; Rigal, O; Schlemmer, D1
Collins, RE; Deming, JW1
Bjørge, T; de Vogel, S; Gregory, JF; Meyer, K; Nygård, O; Tell, GS; Tretli, S; Ueland, PM; Ulvik, A; Vollset, SE1
Dyer, RA; Innis, SM; King, DJ; Mulder, KA; Wu, BT1
Fitzsimmons, LF; Hampel, KJ; LaBauve, AE; Meadows, JA; Nock, AM; Wargo, MJ1
Awwad, HM; Geisel, J; Kirsch, SH; Obeid, R1
Argüelles, M; Bamia, C; Barricarte, A; Bjørge, T; Boutron-Ruault, M; Bueno-de-Mesquita, HB; Cottet, V; de Vogel, S; Dorronsoro, M; Duarte-Salles, T; Eussen, SJ; Freisling, H; Grioni, S; Gunter, MJ; Hansen, L; Huerta, JM; Jakszyn, P; Johansson, M; Kaaks, R; Khaw, K; Kühn, T; Ljuslinder, I; Meyer, K; Naska, A; Nitter, M; Norgård, B; Nygård, O; Palli, D; Panico, S; Peeters, PH; Racine, A; Riboli, E; Sánchez, M; Stepien, M; Tjønneland, A; Trichopoulou, A; Tumino, R; Ueland, PM; Ulvik, A; van Kranen, H; Vineis, P; Vollset, SE; Wareham, N; Weiderpass, E1
Banwat, E; Chetwood, J; Crossey, MM; Dona, AC; Duguru, M; Fye, HK; Garside, DA; Holmes, E; Kasstan, B; Khan, SA; Ladep, NG; Lemoine, M; Lewis, MR; Nicholson, JK; Njai, HF; Njie, R; Okeke, E; Shimakawa, Y; Taal, M; Taylor-Robinson, SD; Thillainayagam, AV; Thursz, MR; Wijeyesekera, A1
Chambers, ST; Elmslie, JL; Florkowski, CM; George, PM; Krebs, JD; Lever, M; Lunt, H; McEntyre, CJ; Slow, S1
Chambers, ST; Elmslie, JL; George, PM; Krebs, JD; Lever, M; Lunt, H; McEntyre, CJ; Parry-Strong, A; Slow, S1
Abele, H; Bernhard, W; Franz, AR; Heni, M; Koch, V; Kunze, R; Maas, C; Poets, CF; Raith, M1
Hamill, LL; Keaveney, EM; McNulty, H; Molloy, AM; Piironen, V; Price, RK; Shewry, PR; Strain, JJ; Ueland, PM; von Reding, W; Wallace, JM; Ward, JL; Ward, M; Welch, RW1
Berger, H; Caudill, MA; Croxford, R; El-Sohemy, A; Kim, YI; Lausman, AY; Ly, A; Malysheva, O; Masih, S; Nielsen, DE; O'Connor, DL; Plumptre, L; Sohn, KJ; Visentin, CE1
Berge, RK; Bjørndal, B; Lysne, V; Nordrehaug, JE; Nygård, O; Skorve, J; Vik, R1
Gawlik-Kotelnicka, O; Gmitrowicz, A; Grzelak, P; Kałużyńska, O; Kotlicka-Antczak, M; Podgórski, M; Stefańczyk, L; Strzelecki, D1
Chambers, CD; Coles, CD; Jones, KL; Kable, JA; Keen, CL; Kulikovsky, Y; Pedersen, TL; Uriu-Adams, JY; Wertelecki, W; Yevtushok, L1
Berge, RK; Bjørndal, B; Lysne, V; Midttun, Ø; Nygård, O; Olsen, T; Pedersen, ER; Strand, E; Svingen, GF; Ueland, PM1
Caudill, MA; Gamble, MV; Graziano, JH; Hall, MN; Howe, CG; Ilievski, V; Islam, T; Liu, X; Lomax-Luu, AM; Malysheva, O; Parvez, F; Shahriar, H; Siddique, AB; Uddin, MN1
Gylling, B; Häggström, J; Hallmans, G; Hultdin, J; Johansson, I; Myte, R; Palmqvist, R; Schneede, J; Ueland, PM; Van Guelpen, B1
Bodis, M; Geisel, J; Herrmann, M; Herrmann, W; Hübner, U; Kirsch, SH; Laufs, U; Pusceddu, I; Wagenpfeil, S; Werner, C; Widmann, T1
Assaretti, S; Carru, C; Forteschi, M; Mangoni, AA; Pintus, G; Sotgia, S; Zinellu, A1
Chambers, ST; George, PM; Lever, M; McEntyre, CJ1
Chau, CMY; Devlin, AM; Dyer, RA; Grunau, RE; Innis, SM; McCarthy, D; Wiedeman, AM; Yurko-Mauro, K1
Accarino, C; Al-Rawhani, MA; Barrett, MP; Cheah, BC; Cumming, DRS; Dheeman, DS; Grant, JP; Nagy, B; Patil, SB; Velugotla, S1
Cheng, ZY; Du, YF; Shi, HF; Wang, XL; Wei, Y; Wu, TC; Yang, J; Zuo, XF1
Balvers, MGJ; de Wit, NJW; Esser, D; Obeid, R; Smolders, L; Vissers, MMM1
Boyd, EF; Dutta, A; Gregory, GJ; Parashar, V1
Alonso-Gómez, A; Bulló, M; Clish, C; Corella, D; Estruch, R; Fiol, M; Fitó, M; Guasch-Ferré, M; Hernández-Alonso, P; Hu, FB; Li, J; Liang, L; Martínez-González, MA; Papandreou, C; Ros, E; Ruiz-Canela, M; Salas-Salvadó, J; Santos-Lozano, JM; Serra-Majem, L; Toledo, E1
Albanes, D; Cai, H; Cai, Q; Eliassen, H; Elliott, P; Fornage, M; Gerszten, RE; Guasch-Ferré, M; Harada, S; Herrington, DM; Karaman, I; Lipworth, LP; Matthews, CE; Menni, C; Meyer, KA; Moore, SC; Ose, J; Palmer, ND; Pan, XF; Shu, XO; Tzoulaki, I; Ulrich, CM; Wagenknecht, LE; Wang, TJ; Yang, JJ; Yu, D; Zheng, W; Zhu, H1
Shao, D; Shi, S; Song, Z; Wang, Z; Wu, S1
Deng, P; Han, Y; Huang, H; Jiang, H; Liang, H; Liu, H; Lu, CD; Peng, J; Wang, L; Wang, Y; Yang, G1

Reviews

1 review(s) available for sarcosine and choline

ArticleYear
Evidence for alternative pathways of methionine catabolism.
    Advances in nutritional research, 1984, Volume: 6

    Topics: Animals; Betaine; Carbon Dioxide; Choline; Decarboxylation; Diet; Homocystinuria; Humans; Liver; Methionine; Models, Biological; Oxidation-Reduction; Propionates; S-Adenosylmethionine; Sarcosine; Transaminases

1984

Trials

15 trial(s) available for sarcosine and choline

ArticleYear
Betaine as a determinant of postmethionine load total plasma homocysteine before and after B-vitamin supplementation.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Betaine; Choline; Coronary Angiography; Dietary Supplements; Drug Administration Schedule; Fasting; Female; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Methionine; Methyltransferases; Middle Aged; Sarcosine; Sex Factors; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 6; Vitamin B Complex

2004
The association of betaine, homocysteine and related metabolites with cognitive function in Dutch elderly people.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Attention; Betaine; Choline; Cognition; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Memory; Neuropsychological Tests; Psychomotor Performance; Sarcosine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Complex

2007
Dietary and supplementary betaine: acute effects on plasma betaine and homocysteine concentrations under standard and postmethionine load conditions in healthy male subjects.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2008, Volume: 87, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Area Under Curve; Betaine; Choline; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Methionine; Sarcosine; Statistics, Nonparametric

2008
Dietary and supplementary betaine: effects on betaine and homocysteine concentrations in males.
    Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD, 2009, Volume: 19, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; Biomarkers; Choline; Creatinine; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Lipids; Male; Sarcosine; Time Factors; Vitamin B 12; Young Adult

2009
MTHFR C677T genotype influences the isotopic enrichment of one-carbon metabolites in folate-compromised men consuming d9-choline.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2011, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Betaine; Choline; Deuterium; Dietary Supplements; Folic Acid Deficiency; Genotype; Humans; Male; Methylation; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Mexican Americans; Middle Aged; Phosphatidylcholines; Sarcosine; Staining and Labeling; Young Adult

2011
Plasma choline depletion is associated with decreased peripheral blood leukocyte acetylcholine in children with cystic fibrosis.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2011, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adolescent; Betaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cystic Fibrosis; Enzyme Replacement Therapy; Female; Humans; Leukocytes; Male; Methionine; Pancreatin; Sarcosine

2011
Maternal choline intake modulates maternal and fetal biomarkers of choline metabolism in humans.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2012, Volume: 95, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; Biomarkers; Choline; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Humans; Methionine; Pregnancy; Sarcosine; Young Adult

2012
Variation of betaine, N,N-dimethylglycine, choline, glycerophosphorylcholine, taurine and trimethylamine-N-oxide in the plasma and urine of overweight people with type 2 diabetes over a two-year period.
    Annals of clinical biochemistry, 2015, Volume: 52, Issue:Pt 3

    Topics: Aged; Betaine; Choline; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Humans; Male; Methylamines; Middle Aged; Overweight; Sarcosine; Taurine; Time Factors

2015
Extreme urinary betaine losses in type 2 diabetes combined with bezafibrate treatment are associated with losses of dimethylglycine and choline but not with increased losses of other osmolytes.
    Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2014, Volume: 28, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Betaine; Bezafibrate; Choline; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypolipidemic Agents; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Sarcosine; Taurine; Young Adult

2014
Postprandial plasma betaine and other methyl donor-related responses after consumption of minimally processed wheat bran or wheat aleurone, or wheat aleurone incorporated into bread.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2015, Feb-14, Volume: 113, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; Bread; Choline; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Fiber; Female; Folic Acid; Food Handling; Humans; Male; Postprandial Period; Sarcosine; Seeds; Triticum

2015
Supplementation of antipsychotic treatment with sarcosine – GlyT1 inhibitor – causes changes of glutamatergic (1)NMR spectroscopy parameters in the left hippocampus in patients with stable schizophrenia.
    Neuroscience letters, 2015, Oct-08, Volume: 606

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Double-Blind Method; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Sarcosine; Schizophrenia; Young Adult

2015
Supplementation with Folic Acid, but Not Creatine, Increases Plasma Betaine, Decreases Plasma Dimethylglycine, and Prevents a Decrease in Plasma Choline in Arsenic-Exposed Bangladeshi Adults.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2016, Volume: 146, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Arsenic; Bangladesh; Betaine; Choline; Creatine; Dietary Supplements; Environmental Exposure; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Sarcosine; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Vitamin B Complex; Young Adult

2016
One-carbon metabolites and telomere length in a prospective and randomized study of B- and/or D-vitamin supplementation.
    European journal of nutrition, 2017, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Calcium Carbonate; Carbon; Choline; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Methylmalonic Acid; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Sarcosine; Telomere; Telomere Homeostasis; Tetrahydrofolates; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 6; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamin D

2017
Plasma Betaine Is Positively Associated with Developmental Outcomes in Healthy Toddlers at Age 2 Years Who Are Not Meeting the Recommended Adequate Intake for Dietary Choline.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2018, 08-01, Volume: 148, Issue:8

    Topics: Betaine; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Choline; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Nutritional Requirements; Nutritional Status; Recommended Dietary Allowances; Sarcosine

2018
Natural Choline from Egg Yolk Phospholipids Is More Efficiently Absorbed Compared with Choline Bitartrate; Outcomes of A Randomized Trial in Healthy Adults.
    Nutrients, 2019, Nov-13, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Betaine; Choline; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Egg Yolk; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Phospholipids; Sarcosine

2019

Other Studies

58 other study(ies) available for sarcosine and choline

ArticleYear
The characterisation of inducible dehydrogenases specific for the oxidation of D-alanine, allohydroxy-D-proline, choline and sarcosine as peripheral membrane proteins in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1977, Jul-14, Volume: 468, Issue:2

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Cell Membrane; Cell-Free System; Chelating Agents; Choline; Enzyme Induction; Osmolar Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Sarcosine; Solubility; Stereoisomerism; Surface-Active Agents

1977
Plasmodium knowlesi: in vitro biosynthesis of methionine and thymidylic acid.
    Experimental parasitology, 1977, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Betaine; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Erythrocytes; Folic Acid; Formaldehyde; Formyltetrahydrofolates; Haplorhini; Histidine; Homocysteine; Macaca mulatta; Methionine; Plasmodium; Sarcosine; Serine; Thymidine Monophosphate; Thymine Nucleotides

1977
Significance of choline synthesis in the oxidation of the methionine methyl group in rats.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1976, Volume: 106, Issue:6

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Betaine; Carbon Dioxide; Choline; Ethylene Glycols; Liver; Male; Methionine; Oxidation-Reduction; Phospholipids; Rats; Sarcosine

1976
Choline derivatives increase two different acid phosphatases in Rhizobium meliloti and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
    Archives of microbiology, 1990, Volume: 153, Issue:6

    Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Atropine; Betaine; Choline; Culture Media; Phosphorylcholine; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rhizobium; Sarcosine

1990
Transmethylation of homocysteine to methionine: efficiency in the rat and chick.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1985, Volume: 115, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Betaine; Body Weight; Chickens; Choline; Diet; Homocysteine; Male; Methionine; Methylation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarcosine; Tetrahydrofolates

1985
Glycine transport in mouse eggs and preimplantation conceptuses.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1988, Jun-22, Volume: 941, Issue:2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Blastocyst; Cations; Chlorides; Choline; Cytochalasin B; Female; Glycine; Kinetics; Leucine; Lithium; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Ouabain; Ovum; Sarcosine; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase

1988
Sodium and chloride transport across the equine cecal mucosa.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1974, Volume: 35, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetates; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Buffers; Cecum; Chlorides; Chlorine; Choline; Horses; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Methods; Ouabain; Radioisotopes; Sarcosine; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Sulfates

1974
Correlations between pantothenate uptake, phospholipid synthesis and pantothenate-binding protein formation in Pseudomonas fluorescens P-2.
    Acta chemica Scandinavica. Series B: Organic chemistry and biochemistry, 1974, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Membrane; Chloramphenicol; Choline; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Depression, Chemical; Dialysis; Ethanolamines; Glucose; Glycerol; Glyoxylates; Pantothenic Acid; Phospholipids; Phosphorus; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Protein Biosynthesis; Protoplasts; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Sarcosine; Serine; Time Factors

1974
Effects of deficiencies in labile methyl groups on the growth and development of fetal rats.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1970, Volume: 100, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Choline; Congenital Abnormalities; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Estrus; Female; Fertility; Fetal Death; Folic Acid; Formaldehyde; Glycine; Growth; Hernia, Umbilical; Hydrocephalus; Kidney Cortex Necrosis; Male; Niacinamide; Nutritional Requirements; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy; Rats; Reproduction; Sarcosine; Spinal Dysraphism; Vitamin B 12

1970
N-methyl oxidation in liver mitochondria of triiodothyronine-treated and thyroidectomized rats.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1974, May-22, Volume: 347, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Choline; Electron Transport; Formaldehyde; Glycerophosphates; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating; Oxygen Consumption; Sarcosine; Serine; Succinates; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidectomy; Time Factors; Triiodothyronine

1974
A method for the kinetic analysis of progress curves using horse serum cholinesterase as a model case.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1970, Apr-10, Volume: 245, Issue:7

    Topics: Amino Alcohols; Animals; Betaine; Buffers; Choline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Deanol; Enzymes; Feedback; Glycine; Histidine; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mathematics; Methods; Osmolar Concentration; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sarcosine; Temperature; Thermodynamics

1970
Labile methyl group balances in the human: the role of sarcosine.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1980, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Choline; Cystine; Diet; Female; Glycine; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Methionine; Methylation; Nitrogen; Phosphatidylcholines; Sarcosine

1980
Uptake and receptor sites for glycine in isolated bovine adrenal medulla chromaffin cells.
    Neuroscience, 1993, Volume: 55, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetamides; Adrenal Medulla; Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Choline; Cysteine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Ouabain; Receptors, Glycine; Sarcosine; Sodium; Strychnine; Taurine; Temperature

1993
Constitutive choline transport in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
    FEMS microbiology letters, 1998, May-01, Volume: 162, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Betaine; Biological Transport; Choline; Kinetics; Osmolar Concentration; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Sarcosine; Sodium Chloride; Succinates

1998
Modulation of glycinergic synaptic current kinetics by octanol in mouse hypoglossal motoneurons.
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1999, Volume: 438, Issue:5

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carrier Proteins; Choline; Electric Conductivity; Gap Junctions; Glycine; Glycine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Hypoglossal Nerve; Kinetics; Mice; Motor Neurons; Octanols; Sarcosine; Sodium; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin

1999
The dendritic architecture of the cholinergic plexus in the rabbit retina: selective labeling by glycine accumulation in the presence of sarcosine.
    The Journal of comparative neurology, 2000, May-22, Volume: 421, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Choline; Dendrites; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Glycine; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunohistochemistry; Microscopy, Confocal; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rabbits; Rats; Retina; Sarcosine

2000
Purification and kinetic properties of betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase from Aphanothece halophytica.
    Current microbiology, 2001, Volume: 43, Issue:2

    Topics: Betaine; Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Choline; Chromatography, Agarose; Chromatography, Gel; Cyanobacteria; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzyme Inhibitors; Homocysteine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methyltransferases; Molecular Weight; Sarcosine

2001
Determination of choline, betaine, and dimethylglycine in plasma by a high-throughput method based on normal-phase chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
    Clinical chemistry, 2003, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Betaine; Blood Donors; Choline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fasting; Female; Humans; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Middle Aged; Sarcosine

2003
Influence of the ethylenimine structure on the oxidation of choline, formaldehyde and sarcosine.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1953, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Aziridines; Choline; Formaldehyde; Glycine; Liver; Mechlorethamine; Nitrogen Mustard Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Sarcosine; Triethylenemelamine

1953
ENERGY-LINKED REDUCTION OF THE MITOCHONDRIAL NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDES BY CHOLINE AND SARCOSINE.
    Acta biochimica Polonica, 1965, Volume: 12

    Topics: Albumins; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Ammonium Compounds; Antimycin A; Betaine; Choline; Cyanides; Electron Transport; Formaldehyde; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glycine; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Metabolism; Mitochondria; NAD; Pharmacology; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Research; Sarcosine

1965
Betaine and folate status as cooperative determinants of plasma homocysteine in humans.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2005, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Betaine; Choline; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fasting; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Sarcosine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 6

2005
Choline and homocysteine interrelations in umbilical cord and maternal plasma at delivery.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2005, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Betaine; Choline; Chromatography, Liquid; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Fetal Blood; Folic Acid; Health Status Indicators; Homocysteine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Methylation; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy; Regression Analysis; Sarcosine; Vitamin B 12

2005
Relationship of dimethylglycine, choline, and betaine with oxoproline in plasma of pregnant women and their newborn infants.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2007, Volume: 137, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Betaine; Choline; Choline Dehydrogenase; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glutathione; Glycine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid; RNA, Messenger; Sarcosine

2007
GbdR regulates Pseudomonas aeruginosa plcH and pchP transcription in response to choline catabolites.
    Infection and immunity, 2009, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; AraC Transcription Factor; Betaine; Choline; DNA Mutational Analysis; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphorylcholine; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas Infections; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sarcosine; Transcription, Genetic; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups)

2009
[Elevated serum creatinine without discernible kidney disease].
    Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946), 2009, Volume: 134, Issue:13

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Choline; Creatinine; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Sarcosine; Ultrasonography; Urinalysis

2009
Quantification of acetylcholine, choline, betaine, and dimethylglycine in human plasma and urine using stable-isotope dilution ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2010, Dec-15, Volume: 878, Issue:32

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Betaine; Choline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Stability; Female; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results; Sarcosine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry

2010
Small-molecule inhibition of choline catabolism in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other aerobic choline-catabolizing bacteria.
    Applied and environmental microbiology, 2011, Volume: 77, Issue:13

    Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic; Burkholderia; Carbon; Choline; Energy Metabolism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Nitrogen; Pseudomonas; Sarcosine; Sinorhizobium meliloti

2011
Betaine feeding prevents the blood alcohol cycle in rats fed alcohol continuously for 1 month using the rat intragastric tube feeding model.
    Experimental and molecular pathology, 2011, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Betaine; Body Weight; Choline; Enteral Nutrition; Ethanol; Feeding Behavior; Gene Expression Regulation; Liver; Male; Models, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sarcosine

2011
Blood biomarkers of methylation in Down syndrome and metabolic simulations using a mathematical model.
    Molecular nutrition & food research, 2012, Volume: 56, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Betaine; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Cystathionine; Cysteine; Down Syndrome; Female; Glutathione; Humans; Infant; Male; Methionine; Methylation; Models, Theoretical; S-Adenosylhomocysteine; S-Adenosylmethionine; Sarcosine; Young Adult

2012
Plasma choline and betaine correlate with serum folate, plasma S-adenosyl-methionine and S-adenosyl-homocysteine in healthy volunteers.
    Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 2013, Mar-01, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Betaine; Choline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA Methylation; Female; Folic Acid; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; S-Adenosylhomocysteine; S-Adenosylmethionine; Sarcosine; Sex Factors; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Young Adult

2013
Choline status and neurodevelopmental outcomes at 5 years of age in the Seychelles Child Development Nutrition Study.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2013, Jul-28, Volume: 110, Issue:2

    Topics: Betaine; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Choline; Cognition; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Language; Linear Models; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Methionine; Neuropsychological Tests; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Sarcosine; Seychelles

2013
Elevated dimethylglycine in blood of children with congenital heart defects and their mothers.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2013, Volume: 62, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Biomarkers; Child, Preschool; Choline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Mothers; Sarcosine; Socioeconomic Factors; Syria; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency

2013
Umbilical choline and related methylamines betaine and dimethylglycine in relation to birth weight.
    Pediatric research, 2013, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Betaine; Birth Weight; Choline; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Pregnancy; Sarcosine; Umbilical Cord

2013
DNA methylation potential: dietary intake and blood concentrations of one-carbon metabolites and cofactors in rural African women.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2013, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Betaine; Biomarkers; Choline; Cysteine; Diet; Diet Records; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; DNA Methylation; Feeding Behavior; Female; Folic Acid; Gambia; Homocysteine; Humans; Linear Models; Methionine; Middle Aged; Nutrition Assessment; Prospective Studies; Riboflavin; Rural Population; S-Adenosylhomocysteine; S-Adenosylmethionine; Sarcosine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 6; Young Adult

2013
Low folate status enhances pregnancy changes in plasma betaine and dimethylglycine concentrations and the association between betaine and homocysteine.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2013, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; Choline; Dietary Supplements; Fasting; Female; Folic Acid; Homocysteine; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Nutritional Status; Pregnancy; Sarcosine; Spain; Vitamin B 12

2013
Methylation metabolites in amniotic fluid depend on gestational age.
    Prenatal diagnosis, 2013, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Betaine; Choline; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Methionine; Methylation; Methyltransferases; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; S-Adenosylhomocysteine; S-Adenosylmethionine; Sarcosine

2013
An inter-order horizontal gene transfer event enables the catabolism of compatible solutes by Colwellia psychrerythraea 34H.
    Extremophiles : life under extreme conditions, 2013, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alteromonadaceae; Bacterial Proteins; Betaine; Choline; Evolution, Molecular; Gene Transfer, Horizontal; Genome, Bacterial; Methylation; Operon; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; Sarcosine; Sarcosine Oxidase

2013
Sarcosine and other metabolites along the choline oxidation pathway in relation to prostate cancer--a large nested case-control study within the JANUS cohort in Norway.
    International journal of cancer, 2014, Jan-01, Volume: 134, Issue:1

    Topics: Betaine; Biomarkers, Tumor; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Chromatography, Liquid; Cohort Studies; Glycine; Humans; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Middle Aged; Norway; Oxidation-Reduction; Prostatic Neoplasms; Sarcosine; Serine

2014
Low plasma vitamin B-12 is associated with a lower pregnancy-associated rise in plasma free choline in Canadian pregnant women and lower postnatal growth rates in their male infants.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; British Columbia; Child Development; Choline; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Infant; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sarcosine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency; Young Adult

2013
Characterization of the GbdR regulon in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
    Journal of bacteriology, 2014, Volume: 196, Issue:1

    Topics: Betaine; Binding Sites; Choline; DNA, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Regulon; Sarcosine; Transcription Factors; Virulence

2014
Measurement of concentrations of whole blood levels of choline, betaine, and dimethylglycine and their relations to plasma levels.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2014, Apr-15, Volume: 957

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Betaine; Choline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Limit of Detection; Male; Reproducibility of Results; Sarcosine

2014
Plasma methionine, choline, betaine, and dimethylglycine in relation to colorectal cancer risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC).
    Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2014, Volume: 25, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Betaine; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Colorectal Neoplasms; Europe; Female; Humans; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Nutritional Status; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sarcosine

2014
Discovery and validation of urinary metabotypes for the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma in West Africans.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2014, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adolescent; Adult; Africa, Western; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; alpha-Fetoproteins; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Phenotype; Reproducibility of Results; Sarcosine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Young Adult

2014
Choline concentrations are lower in postnatal plasma of preterm infants than in cord plasma.
    European journal of nutrition, 2015, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Betaine; Choline; Chromatography, Liquid; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Infant, Premature; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Male; Middle Aged; Parenteral Nutrition; Pregnancy; Premenopause; Prospective Studies; Sarcosine; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Young Adult

2015
Maternal Choline Status, but Not Fetal Genotype, Influences Cord Plasma Choline Metabolite Concentrations.
    The Journal of nutrition, 2015, Volume: 145, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Betaine; Canada; Choline; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Genotype; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Methylamines; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sarcosine; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult

2015
A Protein Extract from Chicken Reduces Plasma Homocysteine in Rats.
    Nutrients, 2015, Jun-04, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Animals; Betaine; Betaine-Homocysteine S-Methyltransferase; Caseins; Chickens; Choline; Cystathionine gamma-Lyase; Cysteine; Dietary Proteins; Folic Acid; Glycine; Homocysteine; Liver; Male; Meat; Methionine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Riboflavin; RNA, Messenger; Sarcosine; Serine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 6

2015
The impact of micronutrient supplementation in alcohol-exposed pregnancies on information processing skills in Ukrainian infants.
    Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 2015, Volume: 49, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Central Nervous System Depressants; Choline; Dietary Supplements; Ethanol; Female; Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Learning; Mental Processes; Micronutrients; Neuropsychological Tests; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sarcosine; Socioeconomic Factors; Ukraine

2015
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Activation is Associated with Altered Plasma One-Carbon Metabolites and B-Vitamin Status in Rats.
    Nutrients, 2016, Jan-05, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Choline; Diet, High-Fat; Gene Expression; Liver; Male; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Methylmalonic Acid; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; One-Carbon Group Transferases; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors; PPAR alpha; PPAR-beta; Pyridoxal; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Sarcosine; Sulfides; Vitamin B Complex

2016
Components of One-carbon Metabolism Other than Folate and Colorectal Cancer Risk.
    Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.), 2016, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Amino Acids; Betaine; Biomarkers; Biomarkers, Tumor; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Colorectal Neoplasms; Female; Folic Acid; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Prospective Studies; Protective Factors; Sarcosine; Sweden

2016
An isotope dilution capillary electrophoresis/tandem mass spectrometry (CE-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous measurement of choline, betaine, and dimethylglycine concentrations in human plasma.
    Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2016, Volume: 408, Issue:26

    Topics: Aged; Betaine; Choline; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Female; Humans; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Isotope Labeling; Limit of Detection; Male; Middle Aged; Sarcosine; Tandem Mass Spectrometry

2016
Is N,N-dimethylglycine N-oxide a choline and betaine metabolite?
    Biological chemistry, 2017, 06-27, Volume: 398, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; Choline; Humans; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Methylamines; Sarcosine; Young Adult

2017
An integrated portable system for single chip simultaneous measurement of multiple disease associated metabolites.
    Biosensors & bioelectronics, 2018, Dec-30, Volume: 122

    Topics: Biosensing Techniques; Cholesterol; Choline; Equipment Design; Humans; Lab-On-A-Chip Devices; Male; Oxides; Point-of-Care Systems; Sarcosine; Semiconductors; Xanthine

2018
Maternal betaine status, but not that of choline or methionine, is inversely associated with infant birth weight.
    The British journal of nutrition, 2019, Volume: 121, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Betaine; Birth Weight; Choline; Female; Homocysteine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Male; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Methionine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimesters; Sarcosine

2019
Investigations of Dimethylglycine, Glycine Betaine, and Ectoine Uptake by a Betaine-Carnitine-Choline Transporter Family Transporter with Diverse Substrate Specificity in
    Journal of bacteriology, 2020, 11-19, Volume: 202, Issue:24

    Topics: Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids, Diamino; Bacterial Proteins; Betaine; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Choline; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Membrane Transport Proteins; Multigene Family; Sarcosine; Vibrio parahaemolyticus

2020
Choline Metabolism and Risk of Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure in the PREDIMED Study.
    Clinical chemistry, 2021, 01-08, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Atrial Fibrillation; Betaine; Carnitine; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Methylamines; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Sarcosine

2021
Associations of circulating choline and its related metabolites with cardiometabolic biomarkers: an international pooled analysis.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2021, 09-01, Volume: 114, Issue:3

    Topics: Betaine; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnitine; Choline; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diet; Humans; Sarcosine

2021
Heat stress-induced intestinal barrier damage and dimethylglycine alleviates via improving the metabolism function of microbiota gut brain axis.
    Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 2022, Oct-01, Volume: 244

    Topics: Animals; Brain-Gut Axis; Chickens; Choline; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Heat-Shock Response; Humans; Interleukin-10; Interleukin-6; Isobutyrates; Microbiota; Neurotransmitter Agents; NF-kappa B; Sarcosine; Serotonin; Tryptophan

2022
Pretreatment optimization of tissue metabolomics in colorectal cancer.
    Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2022, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Choline; Colorectal Neoplasms; Creatine; Glucose; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Humans; Lactates; Nitrogen; Pyruvic Acid; Ribose; Sarcosine; Succinates

2022