rg7388 and enasidenib

Patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who achieve a morphologic complete remission still can have measurable residual disease (MRD) detected by multiparametric flow cytometry, molecular methods, or cytogenetics. Such patients with MRD have a high risk of disease recurrence over a short timeframe, but optimal treatment strategies are unknown. Outcomes with conventional treatment, including allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation, are worse than those for patients without MRD. Herein, the authors review current strategies, including novel clinical trials, targeted toward patients with MRD.

Topics: Aminopyridines; Aniline Compounds; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological; Azacitidine; Cytogenetic Analysis; Decitabine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flow Cytometry; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Humans; Hydrazines; Immunologic Factors; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Lenalidomide; Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; Molecular Diagnostic Techniques; Neoplasm, Residual; Nivolumab; para-Aminobenzoates; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pyrazines; Pyrrolidines; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Remission Induction; Transplantation, Homologous; Triazines; Triazoles