quinoxalines has been researched along with bicuculline in 261 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 132 (50.57) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 95 (36.40) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 34 (13.03) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Cairns, A; Schneiderman, JH; Sterling, CA | 1 |
| Kawaguchi, Y | 1 |
| Dudek, FE; Peacock, WJ; Wuarin, JP | 1 |
| Asprodini, EK; Rainnie, DG; Shinnick-Gallagher, P | 2 |
| Avoli, M; Hwa, GG | 2 |
| Bear, MF; Connors, BW; Press, WA | 1 |
| Johnson, SW; North, RA; Sugita, S | 1 |
| Gean, PW | 1 |
| Glaum, SR; Miller, RJ | 1 |
| Banks, MI; Smith, PH | 1 |
| Pinnock, RD | 1 |
| Finch, DM; Mello, LE; Tan, AM | 1 |
| Wheal, HV; Williamson, R | 1 |
| Barrionuevo, G; Crepel, F; Hirsch, JC | 1 |
| Capogna, M; Gähwiler, BH; Scanziani, M; Thompson, SM | 1 |
| Scharfman, HE | 2 |
| Audinat, E; Gähwiler, BH; Knöpfel, T | 1 |
| Dunwiddie, TV; Lupica, CR; Proctor, WR | 1 |
| Gean, PW; Huang, CC; Lin, JH; Tsai, JJ | 1 |
| Deschênes, M; Pinault, D | 1 |
| Inokuchi, H; Nishi, S; Polosa, C; Trzebski, A; Yoshimura, M | 1 |
| Brooks, PA; Glaum, SR; Miller, RJ; Spyer, KM | 1 |
| Arai, A; Lynch, G; Muller, D | 1 |
| Berger, TW; Blanpied, TA | 1 |
| Mody, I; Staley, KJ | 1 |
| Colquhoun, D; Edwards, FA; Gibb, AJ | 1 |
| Kirkwood, PA; Otto, M; Schmid, K; Sears, TA | 1 |
| DiMicco, JA; Soltis, RP | 2 |
| Jarolimek, W; Misgeld, U | 1 |
| Armstrong, CM; Konnerth, A; Llano, I; Marty, A | 1 |
| Higashi, H; Nishi, S; Tanaka, E | 1 |
| Davidoff, RA; Hackman, JC | 1 |
| Cherubini, E; Ito, S; Provini, L | 1 |
| Harrison, NL; Lambert, NA; Teyler, TJ | 1 |
| North, RA; Uchimura, N | 1 |
| Aram, JA; Michelson, HB; Wong, RK | 1 |
| Kitai, ST; Pennartz, CM | 1 |
| Kubota, M; Saito, N | 1 |
| Andreasen, M; Lambert, JD | 1 |
| Chang, FC; Gean, PW | 1 |
| Simpson, LH; Wheal, HV; Williamson, R | 1 |
| Bagust, J; Gardner, CR; Hussain, S; Walker, RJ | 1 |
| Lacaille, JC | 1 |
| Borroni, AM; Grover, LM; Lambert, NA; Teyler, TJ | 1 |
| Gähwiler, BH; Scanziani, M; Thompson, SM | 1 |
| Armstrong, CM; Konnerth, A; Llano, I | 1 |
| Jones, RS; Lambert, JD | 1 |
| Heiligenberg, W; Kawasaki, M | 1 |
| Langdon, RB; Sur, M | 1 |
| Gobert, A; Guibert, B; Leviel, V | 1 |
| Midtgaard, J | 1 |
| Huguenard, JR; Ulrich, D | 1 |
| Batchelor, AM; Garthwaite, J | 1 |
| Bastian, J | 1 |
| Grantyn, R; Taschenberger, H | 1 |
| Elliott, P; Wallis, DI | 1 |
| Piguet, P | 1 |
| Kauer, JS; Wellis, DP | 1 |
| Hirano, T; Kasono, K | 1 |
| Gähwiler, BH; Gerber, U; Lüthi, A | 1 |
| Gean, PW; Huang, CC; Hung, CR; Tsai, JJ | 1 |
| Dudek, FE; Kim, YI; Peacock, WJ | 1 |
| Bernardi, G; Calabresi, P; Mercuri, NB | 1 |
| Drake-Baumann, R; Herndon, RM; Leiman, AL; Seil, FJ; Tiekotter, KL | 1 |
| Ben-Ari, Y; Gaiarsa, JL; Zagrean, L | 1 |
| Araki, T; Endo, K; Kaneko, T; Kang, Y; Ohishi, H | 1 |
| McCormick, DA; Ramoa, AS | 1 |
| Krnjević, K; Zhu, PJ | 1 |
| Renaud, LP; Senatorov, VV; Yang, CR | 1 |
| Finch, DM; Gigg, J; Tan, AM | 1 |
| Bähring, R; Grantyn, R; Martelli, EA; Standhardt, H | 1 |
| Narita, K; Nishihara, M; Takahashi, M | 1 |
| Gähwiler, BH; Müller, M; Rietschin, L; Thompson, SM | 1 |
| Chang, FC; Gean, PW; Huang, CC; Lin, JH; Way, LJ | 1 |
| Avoli, M; Fueta, Y | 1 |
| D'Angelo, E; Rossi, P; Taglietti, V | 1 |
| Borrell, J; Castro-Alamancos, MA | 1 |
| Bouskila, Y; Dudek, FE | 1 |
| Kato, N | 1 |
| Nishi, S; Yoshimura, M | 1 |
| Dudek, FE; Wuarin, JP | 1 |
| Jefferys, JG; Watts, AE; Whittington, MA | 1 |
| Avoli, M; Psarropoulou, C | 1 |
| Brunner, H; Misgeld, U | 1 |
| Dutar, P; Lamour, Y; Potier, B | 1 |
| Bijak, M; Demmelhuber, J; Jarolimek, W; Misgeld, U | 1 |
| Iwakiri, M; Komatsu, Y | 1 |
| Berger, TW; Grace, AA; Nisenbaum, ES | 1 |
| Narita, K; Nishihara, M; Takahashi, M; Yokawa, T | 1 |
| Castro-Alamancos, MA; Connors, BW | 1 |
| Champagnat, J; Denavit-Saubié, M; Foutz, AS; Haji, A; Pierrefiche, O; Takeda, R | 1 |
| Dudek, FE; Smith, BN | 1 |
| Feltz, P; Hayar, A; Piguet, P | 1 |
| Dugladze, T; Empson, RM; Gloveli, T; Heinemann, U; Schmitz, D | 1 |
| Gisselmann, G; Gottmann, K; Hatt, H; Mehrle, A | 1 |
| Corrèges, P; Duport, S; Stoppini, L | 1 |
| Hockberger, PE; Nam, SC | 1 |
| Cui, LN; Dyball, RE; Saeb-Parsy, K | 1 |
| Kolta, A | 1 |
| Kauer, JA; Williams, JH | 1 |
| Cook, JC; Gregg, AE; Sanders, BJ; Soltis, RP | 1 |
| Ferragamo, MJ; Golding, NL; Oertel, D | 1 |
| Dudek, FE; Patrylo, PR | 1 |
| Funabiki, K; Koyano, K; Ohmori, H | 1 |
| Emson, PC; Hathway, GJ; Humphrey, PP; Kendrick, KM | 1 |
| Audinat, E; Charpak, S | 1 |
| Newman, EA; Zahs, KR | 1 |
| Jefferys, JG; Stanford, IM; Traub, RD | 1 |
| Cook, JC; Flickinger, KA; Gregg, AE; Soltis, RP; Stratton, JM | 1 |
| Kötter, R; Luhmann, HJ; Staiger, JF; Zilles, K | 1 |
| Anchisi, D; Miniaci, MC; Strata, P; Tempia, F | 1 |
| Little, JZ; Teyler, TJ | 1 |
| Cassidy, RM; Gale, K | 1 |
| Bergeron, R; Coyle, JT; Greene, RW; Meyer, TM | 1 |
| Gutiérrez, R; Heinemann, U | 1 |
| Lo, FS; Mize, RR | 1 |
| Cheng, JS; Liu, J | 1 |
| Greene, JR; McMath, H; Mellanby, J; Mudher, AK; Perry, VH | 1 |
| Marty, S; Onténiente, B | 1 |
| Rainnie, DG | 1 |
| Chiappinelli, VA; Nong, Y; Sorenson, EM | 1 |
| Bracci, E; Hack, SP; Jefferys, JG; Vreugdenhil, M | 2 |
| Beghè, F; Berton, F; Brancucci, A; Cammalleri, M; Demuro, A; Francesconi, W; Gessa, GL | 1 |
| Carleton, A; Castillo, PE; Lledo, PM; Vincent, JD | 1 |
| Evans, MS; Faingold, CL; Li, Y | 1 |
| Cohen, D; Yarom, Y | 1 |
| Ben-Ari, Y; Chevassus-Au-Louis, N; Diabira, D; Gozlan, H; Hennou, S | 1 |
| Han, S; Jia, YS; Ju, G; Liu, QS | 1 |
| Miller, ED; Myhr, KL; Wong, RO; Wong, WT | 1 |
| Kaila, K; Lamsa, K; Palva, JM; Ruusuvuori, E; Taira, T | 1 |
| Kawahara, H; Kawahara, Y; Westerink, BH | 1 |
| Poon, CS; Zhou, Z | 1 |
| Calton, JL; Kang, MH; Moore, SD; Wilson, WA | 1 |
| Buijs, RM; Hermes, ML; Klop, A; Renaud, LP; Ruijter, JM | 1 |
| Kapousta-Bruneau, NV | 1 |
| Ichinohe, N; Kitai, ST; Rohrbacher, J | 1 |
| Eilers, A; Gabriel, S; Heinemann, U; Jauch, R; Kivi, A; Kovács, R; Lehmann, TN; Meencke, HJ; von Deimling, A | 1 |
| Friedman, D; Strowbridge, BW | 1 |
| Akazawa, T; Hamada, I; Hasegawa, N; Ikeuchi, Y; Imanishi, M; Kita, H; Nambu, A; Tokuno, H | 1 |
| Henderson, TA; Ho, SM; Waite, PM | 1 |
| Ouardouz, M; Sastry, BR | 1 |
| Kamata, A; Kaneko, S; Kawata, Y; Murakami, T; Okada, M; Wada, K; Zhu, G | 1 |
| Iida, S; Ishihama, K; Kogo, M; Koizumi, H; Matsuya, T; Mori, A; Tanaka, S | 1 |
| Marty, S; Sotelo, C; Wehrlé, R | 1 |
| Hashim, A; Lajtha, A; Sershen, H | 1 |
| Aguilar, E; Gonzalez, LC; Pinilla, L; Tena-Sempere, M | 1 |
| Ceccon, M; Rumbaugh, G; Vicini, S | 1 |
| Grantyn, R; Henneberger, C; Jüttner, R; Rothe, T | 1 |
| Behr, J; Heinemann, U; Mody, I | 1 |
| Bonsi, P; Miniaci, MC; Pisani, A; Strata, P; Tempia, F | 1 |
| Kolaj, M; Oz, M; Renaud, LP | 1 |
| Moore, SD; Wang, C; Wilson, WA | 1 |
| Cherubini, E; Maggi, L; Sher, E | 1 |
| Gramowski, A; Gross, GW; Keefer, EW | 1 |
| Li, Q; Swartzwelder, HS; Wilson, WA | 1 |
| Buhl, EH; Gloveli, T; LeBeau, FE; Towers, SK; Traub, RD; Whittington, MA | 1 |
| Oertner, TG; Sabatini, BL; Svoboda, K | 1 |
| Escudero, M; Estrada, C; Moreno-López, B | 1 |
| Krishtal, O; Lalo, U; Pankratov, Y; Verkhratsky, A | 1 |
| Kamata, A; Kaneko, S; Murakami, T; Okada, M; Wada, K; Zhu, G | 1 |
| Czubayko, U; Plenz, D | 1 |
| Rubaj, A; Sieklucka-Dziuba, M; Zgodziński, W | 1 |
| Auerbach, SB; Tao, R | 1 |
| Lin, TB | 2 |
| Kelly, JB; Zhang, H | 1 |
| Komatsu, Y; Ming, R; Ohmura, T; Yoshimura, Y | 1 |
| Ishizuka, S; Jinno, S; Kosaka, T | 1 |
| Connell, BJ; Saleh, TM | 1 |
| Ito, I; Kato, Y; Kawakami, R; Shigemoto, R; Shinohara, Y; Sugiyama, H | 1 |
| Greenberger, V; Korkotian, E; Segal, M | 1 |
| Alessandrl, MG; Ferrucci, M; Fornai, F; Giorgi, FS; Lazzeri, G; Lenzi, P; Murri, L; Pizzanelli, C | 1 |
| Chen, QH; Haywood, JR; Toney, GM | 1 |
| Choi, JH; Chun, SW; Kim, MS; Park, BR | 1 |
| Groenewegen, HJ; Pennartz, CM; Taverna, S; van Dongen, YC | 1 |
| Kang-Park, MH; Moore, SD; Wilson, WA | 1 |
| Greene, R; McCarley, R; Morairty, S; Rainnie, D | 1 |
| Gross, GW; Pancrazio, JJ; Selinger, JV | 1 |
| Dickenson, AH; Seagrove, LC; Suzuki, R | 1 |
| Huttu, K; Kaila, K; Sipilä, S; Voipio, J | 1 |
| Fritschy, JM; Marty, S; Sotelo, C; Wehrlé, R | 1 |
| Barde, YA; Bibel, M; Goetz, M; Korte, M; Richter, J; Schrenk, K; Staiger, V; Tucker, KL | 1 |
| Merighi, A; Salio, C; Vergnano, AM | 1 |
| Hull, C; von Gersdorff, H | 1 |
| Kanno, T; Nagata, T; Nishizaki, T; Tanaka, A; Yaguchi, T; Yamamoto, S | 1 |
| Carr, CE; MacLeod, KM | 1 |
| Deuchars, J; Deuchars, SA; Milligan, CJ; Stornetta, RL | 1 |
| Bramley, JR; Dudek, FE; Pickard, GE; Sollars, PJ | 1 |
| Erzurumlu, RS; Lee, LJ; Lo, FS | 1 |
| Chiappinelli, VA; Guo, JZ; Liu, Y; Sorenson, EM | 1 |
| Akasu, T; Gu, JW; Hasuo, H; Takeya, M | 1 |
| Bambrick, LL; Krueger, BK; McCarthy, MM; Nuñez, JL | 1 |
| O'donovan, MJ; Oz, M; Renaud, LP; Yang, KH | 1 |
| Curtis, JT; Wang, Z | 1 |
| Dal Bo, G; Kolta, A; Lund, JP; Verdier, D | 1 |
| Cherubini, E; Conti, F; Fattorini, G; Safiulina, VF | 1 |
| Binshtok, AM; Fleidervish, IA; Gutnick, MJ; Sprengel, R | 1 |
| Grover, LM; Mahmoud, GS | 1 |
| Ben-Ari, Y; Beurrier, C; Hammond, C | 1 |
| Kolaj, M; Renaud, LP; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Fragata, IR; Ribeiro, JA; Sebastião, AM | 1 |
| Broadley, KJ; Gudka, N; Hamrouni, AM | 1 |
| Allen, CN; Brown, RL; Perez-Leon, JA; Robinson, DW; Warren, EJ | 1 |
| D'Angelo, E; Mapelli, J | 1 |
| Bayer, L; Eggermann, E; Jones, BE; Mühlethaler, M; Saint-Mleux, B; Serafin, M | 1 |
| Brandes, IF; Hopp, FA; Sanchez, A; Stucke, AG; Stuth, EA; Zuperku, EJ | 1 |
| Danik, M; Goutagny, R; Jackson, J; Manseau, F; Williams, S | 1 |
| Crair, MC; Komatsu, Y; Kurotani, T; Yamada, K; Yoshimura, Y | 1 |
| Perkel, DJ; Sizemore, M | 1 |
| Dagostin, AA; Leão, RM; Mello, CV; Phan, ML; Pinaud, R; Terleph, TA; Tremere, LA; Vicario, DS | 1 |
| Luna, VM; Schoppa, NE | 1 |
| Alvestad Linger, RM; Browning, MD; Davies, KD; Freund, RK; Goebel-Goody, SM | 1 |
| Ackman, JB; Aniksztejn, L; Becq, H; Ben-Ari, Y; Cardoso, C; Crépel, V; Pellegrino, C; Represa, A | 1 |
| Good, CH; Lupica, CR | 1 |
| Miko, IJ; Sanes, DH | 1 |
| Avoli, M; de Curtis, M; Uva, L | 1 |
| Bonnot, A; Chub, N; O'Donovan, MJ; Pujala, A | 1 |
| Kovacs, FE; Szabo, B; Urbanski, MJ | 1 |
| Bortone, D; Polleux, F | 1 |
| DeSilva, TM; Goldhoff, PE; Kabakov, AY; Rosenberg, PA; Volpe, JJ | 1 |
| Dieni, C; Frondaroli, A; Grassi, S; Pettorossi, VE; Scarduzio, M | 1 |
| Abe, K; Chou, DY; Janssen, MJ; Partridge, JG; Vicini, S; Zukowska, Z | 1 |
| Gire, DH; Pandipati, S; Schoppa, NE | 1 |
| Basso, MA; Jackson, MB; Vokoun, CR | 1 |
| Burger, RM; Fukui, I; Ohmori, H; Rubel, EW | 1 |
| Avoli, M; Dzakpasu, R; Gonzalez-Sulser, A; Motamedi, GK; Vicini, S; Wang, J | 1 |
| Bassani, S; Benfante, R; Billuart, P; Chelly, J; Dorseuil, O; Gianfelice, A; Khelfaoui, M; Lagneaux, C; Passafaro, M; Sala, C; Valnegri, P | 1 |
| Dzakpasu, R; Gonzalez-Sulser, A; Motamedi, GK; Vicini, S | 1 |
| Luksch, H; Weigel, S | 1 |
| Ibáñez-Sandoval, O; Koós, T; Shah, F; Tecuapetla, F; Tepper, JM; Unal, B | 1 |
| Barkai, E; Reuveni, I; Saar, D | 1 |
| Hanson, JE; Madison, DV; Malenka, RC; Selcher, JC; Xu, W | 1 |
| Cyr, M; Dontigny, E; Massicotte, G; Patenaude, C | 1 |
| Hashimoto, K; Kano, M; Kitamura, K; Miyazaki, T; Nakayama, H; Obata, K; Sakimura, K; Watanabe, M; Yanagawa, Y | 1 |
| Berridge, KC; Richard, JM | 1 |
| Biagioni, AF; Coimbra, NC; Crippa, JA; de Freitas, RL; Hallak, JE; Medeiros, P; Salgado-Rohner, CJ | 1 |
| Benito, N; Fernández-Ruiz, A; Herreras, O; Korovaichuk, A; Makarov, VA; Makarova, J | 1 |
| Bloem, B; Mansvelder, HD; Poorthuis, RB; Verhoog, MB | 1 |
| Baudry, M; Craig, AM; Dobie, FA; Tse, YC; Wang, YT; Wong, TP; Xu, W | 1 |
| Bazan, N; Lu, Y; Pei, L; Shang, Y; Tian, Q; Wang, X; Wen, R; Yang, Y; Zhao, K; Zhu, LQ | 1 |
| Aguiar, JC; Guimarães, FS; Lisboa, SF; Magesto, AC; Resstel, LB | 1 |
| Fujita, Y; Fukurotani, K; Kamikubo, Y; Kano, M; Kashiyama, T; Sakurai, T; Shimomura, T; Tabata, T | 1 |
| Beck, SG; Calizo, LH; Campbell, K; Piel, D; Rood, BD; Spangler, ZP | 1 |
| Cribbs, L; Ethington, EG; Koob, MD; Martin, J; Perissinotti, PP; Piedras-Rentería, ES | 1 |
| Almado, CE; Leão, RM; Machado, BH | 1 |
| Blanco, CL; Kim, JH; Kim, SE; Lee, SY | 1 |
| Cohen, AB; Jone, A; Kritzer, MF; Locklear, MN | 1 |
| Breschi, GL; de Curtis, M; Gnatkovsky, V; Taverna, S; Uva, L | 1 |
| Grover, LM; Owen, B | 1 |
| Behrens, CJ; Fano, S; Gebhardt, C; Heinemann, U; Huchzermeyer, C; Jarosch, MS; Ul Haq, R | 1 |
| Jang, HJ; Joo, K; Kim, MJ; Lee, C; Rhie, DJ | 1 |
| Kotak, VC; Mowery, TM; Sanes, DH | 1 |
| Chen, K; Nakauchi, S; Su, H; Sumikawa, K; Tanimoto, S | 1 |
| Liu, YZ; Wang, L; Wang, Z; Xu, Y; Xue, X; Yang, Y | 1 |
| Kato, T; Kawano, T; Sato, H; Toyoda, H; Yin, DX | 1 |
| Antic, SD; McKimm, EJ; Milosevic, MM; Singh, MB; White, JA | 1 |
1 review(s) available for quinoxalines and bicuculline
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Processing of information from different sources: spatial synaptic integration in the dendrites of vertebrate CNS neurons.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Central Nervous System; Dendrites; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Purkinje Cells; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Synaptic Transmission; Vertebrates | 1994 |
260 other study(ies) available for quinoxalines and bicuculline
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Evoked CA3 field potentials corresponding to both EPSPs and IPSPs in hippocampal slice.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Penicillins; Pentobarbital; Phenobarbital; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses | 1992 |
Receptor subtypes involved in callosally-induced postsynaptic potentials in rat frontal agranular cortex in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Callosum; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Frontal Lobe; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Picrotoxin; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synapses | 1992 |
Single-electrode voltage-clamp analysis of the N-methyl-D-aspartate component of synaptic responses in neocortical slices from children with intractable epilepsy.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Adolescent; Aging; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Epilepsy; Evoked Potentials; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
Kindling-induced long-lasting changes in synaptic transmission in the basolateral amygdala.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Kainic Acid; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
Excitatory postsynaptic potentials recorded from regular-spiking cells in layers II/III of rat sensorimotor cortex.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Electrodes; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Somatosensory Cortex; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
Long-term potentiation in slices of kitten visual cortex and the effects of NMDA receptor blockade.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Regression Analysis; Visual Cortex | 1992 |
Synaptic inputs to GABAA and GABAB receptors originate from discrete afferent neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Afferent Pathways; Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscarine; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Serotonin; Synapses | 1992 |
Ethanol inhibits epileptiform activity and NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission in rat amygdaloid slices.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amygdala; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Depression, Chemical; Epilepsy; Ethanol; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Membrane Potentials; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
Metabotropic glutamate receptors mediate excitatory transmission in the nucleus of the solitary tract.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Female; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
Intracellular recordings from neurobiotin-labeled cells in brain slices of the rat medial nucleus of the trapezoid body.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Biotin; Cochlear Nerve; Electric Conductivity; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Fibers; Neurons; Pons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Strychnine | 1992 |
Activation of kappa-opioid receptors depresses electrically evoked excitatory postsynaptic potentials on 5-HT-sensitive neurones in the rat dorsal raphé nucleus in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Benzofurans; Bicuculline; Bombesin; Cholecystokinin; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Evoked Potentials; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Prazosin; Pyrrolidines; Quinoxalines; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Serotonin; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
GABAergic synaptic transmission in projections from the basal forebrain and hippocampal formation to the amygdala: an in vivo iontophoretic study.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amygdala; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Iontophoresis; Male; Neural Pathways; Prosencephalon; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
The contribution of AMPA and NMDA receptors to graded bursting activity in the hippocampal CA1 region in an acute in vitro model of epilepsy.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Epilepsy; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
Homo- and heterosynaptic changes in efficacy are expressed in prefrontal neurons: an in vitro study in the rat.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses | 1992 |
Presynaptic inhibition of miniature excitatory synaptic currents by baclofen and adenosine in the hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Adenosine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cadmium; Calcium; Electric Conductivity; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Blockade of excitation reveals inhibition of dentate spiny hilar neurons recorded in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1992 |
Excitatory synaptic potentials in neurons of the deep nuclei in olivo-cerebellar slice cultures.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cell Communication; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellar Nuclei; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Magnesium; Neurons; Olivary Nucleus; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synapses | 1992 |
Dissociation of mu and delta opioid receptor-mediated reductions in evoked and spontaneous synaptic inhibition in the rat hippocampus in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Analgesics; Animals; Axons; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurons; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Synapses | 1992 |
Sustained enhancement of NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic potential by isoproterenol in rat amygdalar slices.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Membrane Potentials; Propranolol; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Time Factors | 1992 |
Control of 40-Hz firing of reticular thalamic cells by neurotransmitters.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Conductivity; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ketanserin; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reticular Formation; Scopolamine; Thalamic Nuclei | 1992 |
Fast inhibitory postsynaptic potentials and responses to inhibitory amino acids of sympathetic preganglionic neurons in the adult cat.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acids; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Glycine; Membrane Potentials; Naloxone; Neurons; Phentolamine; Quinoxalines; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Synapses | 1992 |
The actions of baclofen on neurones and synaptic transmission in the nucleus tractus solitarii of the rat in vitro.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Factors governing the potentiation of NMDA receptor-mediated responses in hippocampus.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; N-Methylaspartate; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Time Factors | 1992 |
Characterization in vivo of the NMDA receptor-mediated component of dentate granule cell population synaptic responses to perforant path input.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses | 1992 |
Shunting of excitatory input to dentate gyrus granule cells by a depolarizing GABAA receptor-mediated postsynaptic conductance.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Electrodes; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Ion Channels; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neural Conduction; Neuromuscular Junction; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synapses | 1992 |
ATP receptor-mediated synaptic currents in the central nervous system.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Chlorocebus aethiops; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglionic Blockers; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Kynurenic Acid; Mecamylamine; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Signal Transduction; Suramin; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Focal blockade of single unit synaptic transmission by iontophoresis of antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Electrophysiology; Interneurons; Iontophoresis; Muscle Spindles; Nerve Block; Neurons, Afferent; Quinoxalines; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1991 |
GABAA and excitatory amino acid receptors in dorsomedial hypothalamus and heart rate in rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Kainic Acid; Male; Microinjections; N-Methylaspartate; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface | 1991 |
Reduction of GABAA receptor-mediated inhibition by the non-NMDA receptor antagonist 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione in cultured neurons of rat brain.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Cadmium; Cells, Cultured; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Muscimol; Neuroglia; Neurons; Potassium; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Synaptic- and agonist-induced excitatory currents of Purkinje cells in rat cerebellar slices.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Glutamates; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Piperazines; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1991 |
Synaptic responses of guinea pig cingulate cortical neurons in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Epilepsy; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Gyrus Cinguli; Magnesium; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Synapses | 1991 |
Dorsal root potentials in the isolated frog spinal cord: amino acid neurotransmitters and magnesium ions.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Magnesium; Neurons, Afferent; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Quinoxalines; Rana pipiens; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Spinal Nerve Roots; Synaptic Transmission | 1991 |
L-homocysteic acid mediates synaptic excitation at NMDA receptors in the hippocampus.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; Glutamates; Glycine; Hippocampus; Homocysteine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Piperazines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Evidence for mu opiate receptors on inhibitory terminals in area CA1 of rat hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Bicuculline; Dendrites; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Hippocampus; Ion Channel Gating; Naloxone; Nerve Endings; Potassium Channels; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, mu | 1991 |
Baclofen and adenosine inhibit synaptic potentials mediated by gamma-aminobutyric acid and glutamate release in rat nucleus accumbens.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Adenosine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nucleus Accumbens; Phenylisopropyladenosine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Purinergic; Synapses | 1991 |
Synchronized GABAergic IPSPs recorded in the neocortex after blockade of synaptic transmission mediated by excitatory amino acids.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 4-Aminopyridine; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Picrotoxin; Quinoxalines; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1991 |
Interaction of hypothalamic GABAA and excitatory amino acid receptors controlling heart rate in rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Picrotoxin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface | 1991 |
Hippocampal inputs to identified neurons in an in vitro slice preparation of the rat nucleus accumbens: evidence for feed-forward inhibition.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Membrane; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Picrotoxin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses | 1991 |
NMDA receptors participate differentially in two different synaptic inputs in neurons of the zebra finch robust nucleus of the archistriatum in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Birds; Brain; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Vocalization, Animal | 1991 |
Noradrenaline receptors participate in the regulation of GABAergic inhibition in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Atenolol; Bicuculline; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Membrane Potentials; Norepinephrine; Propranolol; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses | 1991 |
Bursting discharges in disinhibited amygdala slices: the role of excitatory amino acid receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Culture Techniques; Electric Stimulation; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface | 1991 |
The contribution of non-NMDA and NMDA receptors to graded bursting activity in the CA1 region of the hippocampus in a chronic model of epilepsy.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Chronic Disease; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Epilepsy; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Male; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1991 |
Inhibitory transmission in the basolateral amygdala.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amygdala; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Pentobarbital; Potassium; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1991 |
The involvement of excitatory amino acids in neocortical epileptogenesis: NMDA and non-NMDA receptors.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electric Stimulation; Epilepsy; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Piperazines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1991 |
Receptor sub-types involved in responses of Purkinje cell to exogenous excitatory amino acids and local electrical stimulation in cerebellar slices in the rat.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bicuculline; Cerebellum; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1991 |
Postsynaptic potentials mediated by excitatory and inhibitory amino acids in interneurons of stratum pyramidale of the CA1 region of rat hippocampal slices in vitro.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Amino Acids; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Male; Membrane Potentials; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses | 1991 |
Hyperpolarizing and depolarizing GABAA receptor-mediated dendritic inhibition in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Dendrites; Evoked Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Mathematics; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses | 1991 |
Paroxysmal inhibitory potentials mediated by GABAB receptors in partially disinhibited rat hippocampal slice cultures.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synapses | 1991 |
Synaptic currents in cerebellar Purkinje cells.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebellum; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Fibers; Neural Conduction; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Synapses | 1990 |
The role of excitatory amino acid receptors in the propagation of epileptiform discharges from the entorhinal cortex to the dentate gyrus in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Epilepsy; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1990 |
Different classes of glutamate receptors and GABA mediate distinct modulations of a neuronal oscillator, the medullary pacemaker of a gymnotiform electric fish.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Diencephalon; Electric Fish; Electric Organ; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Quinoxalines; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Species Specificity | 1990 |
Components of field potentials evoked by white matter stimulation in isolated slices of primary visual cortex: spatial distributions and synaptic order.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Microcirculation; Neurons; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Visual Cortex | 1990 |
The glutamate-mediated release of dopamine in the rat striatum: further characterization of the dual excitatory-inhibitory function.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Caudate Nucleus; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium; Tyrosine | 1990 |
Purinergic inhibition of GABA and glutamate release in the thalamus: implications for thalamic network activity.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Conductivity; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Synapses; Thalamus; Theophylline | 1995 |
Novel synaptic potentials in cerebellar Purkinje cells: probable mediation by metabotropic glutamate receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adenosine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cerebellum; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Ion Channels; Nerve Fibers; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
The role of amino acid neurotransmitters in the descending control of electroreception.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Fishes; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ibotenic Acid; Microinjections; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1993 |
Several types of Ca2+ channels mediate glutamatergic synaptic responses to activation of single Thy-1-immunolabeled rat retinal ganglion neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; omega-Agatoxin IVA; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Quinoxalines; Rats; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Spider Venoms; Synaptic Transmission; Thy-1 Antigens | 1995 |
Glutamatergic and non-glutamatergic responses evoked in neonatal rat lumbar motoneurons on stimulation of the lateroventral spinal cord surface.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Citalopram; Cocaine; Desipramine; Electric Stimulation; Ergolines; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Ketanserin; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate; Serotonin Antagonists; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Synapses | 1993 |
GABAA- and GABAB-mediated inhibition in the rat dentate gyrus in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Epilepsy; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Synapses | 1993 |
GABAA and glutamate receptor involvement in dendrodendritic synaptic interactions from salamander olfactory bulb.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Ambystoma; Animals; Bicuculline; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Histocytochemistry; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Ion Channel Gating; Neural Pathways; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Nerve; Picrotoxin; Quinoxalines; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
Spatial distribution of excitatory and inhibitory synapses on a Purkinje cell in a rat cerebellar culture.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Electrophysiology; Female; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Immunohistochemistry; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nerve Endings; Pregnancy; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Synapses; Synaptophysin | 1993 |
Inhibition of a slow synaptic response by a metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonist in hippocampal CA3 pyramidal cells.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Benzoates; Bicuculline; Cycloleucine; Evoked Potentials; Glycine; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Nerve Fibers; Neurotoxins; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Synapses | 1993 |
Valproic acid suppresses the synaptic response mediated by the NMDA receptors in rat amygdalar slices.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Valproic Acid | 1994 |
Properties and synaptic mechanisms of bicuculline-induced epileptiform bursts in neocortical slices from children with intractable epilepsy.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adolescent; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Culture Techniques; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Evoked Potentials; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Neurons; Psychosurgery; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spasms, Infantile; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
Chemical modulation of synaptic transmission in the striatum.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Muscarine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
Morphological correlates of altered neuronal activity in organotypic cerebellar cultures chronically exposed to anti-GABA agents.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebellum; Electrophysiology; GABA Antagonists; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Microscopy, Electron; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Picrotoxin; Quinoxalines; Synapses; Time Factors | 1994 |
Neonatal irradiation prevents the formation of hippocampal mossy fibers and the epileptic action of kainate on rat CA3 pyramidal neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Epilepsy; Gamma Rays; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Fibers; Neurons, Afferent; Potassium; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Spatiotemporally differential inhibition of pyramidal cells in the cat motor cortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Axons; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Interneurons; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Motor Cortex; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Synapses | 1994 |
Enhanced activation of NMDA receptor responses at the immature retinogeniculate synapse.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Afferent Pathways; Aging; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Ferrets; Geniculate Bodies; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Retina; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Visual Pathways | 1994 |
Anoxia selectively depresses excitatory synaptic transmission in hippocampal slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1994 |
Organum vasculosum lamina terminalis-evoked postsynaptic responses in rat supraoptic neurones in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Ventricles; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Vasopressin; Supraoptic Nucleus; Synaptic Transmission | 1994 |
Glutamatergic hippocampal formation projections to prefrontal cortex in the rat are regulated by GABAergic inhibition and show convergence with glutamatergic projections from the limbic thalamus.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Limbic System; Male; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Piperazines; Prefrontal Cortex; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Thalamus | 1994 |
GABA-activated chloride currents of postnatal mouse retinal ganglion cells are blocked by acetylcholine and acetylcarnitine: how specific are ion channels in immature neurons?
Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Chloride Channels; Clonazepam; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Potassium Chloride; Pregnanolone; Quinoxalines; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Strychnine; Substrate Specificity; Tetrodotoxin; Zinc | 1994 |
Concomitant regulation of running activity and metabolic change by the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Energy Metabolism; Hypothalamus, Middle; Male; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Running | 1994 |
Reversible loss of dendritic spines and altered excitability after chronic epilepsy in hippocampal slice cultures.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Epilepsy; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Membrane Potentials; Organ Culture Techniques; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Synapses | 1993 |
Long-term enhancement of EPSP and NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission in the amygdala.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
Tetraethylammonium-induced epileptiform activity in young and adult rat hippocampus.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Aging; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epilepsy; Evoked Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Piperazines; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1993 |
Different proportions of N-methyl-D-aspartate and non-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor currents at the mossy fibre-granule cell synapse of developing rat cerebellum.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Aging; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebellum; Cytoplasmic Granules; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Fibers; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Motor activity induced by disinhibition of the primary motor cortex of the rat is blocked by a non-NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Dialysis; Electromyography; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Models, Neurological; Motor Activity; Motor Cortex; Peripheral Nerves; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1993 |
Neuronal synchronization without calcium-dependent synaptic transmission in the hypothalamus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Circadian Rhythm; Electric Stimulation; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
Dependence of long-term depression on postsynaptic metabotropic glutamate receptors in visual cortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acids; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Cyclopentanes; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guanosine Diphosphate; Heparin; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Synapses; Thionucleotides; Visual Cortex | 1993 |
Blind patch-clamp recordings from substantia gelatinosa neurons in adult rat spinal cord slices: pharmacological properties of synaptic currents.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Substantia Gelatinosa; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Patch-clamp analysis of spontaneous synaptic currents in supraoptic neuroendocrine cells of the rat hypothalamus.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurosecretory Systems; Quinoxalines; Rats; Supraoptic Nucleus; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1993 |
Epileptic focus induced in rat by intrahippocampal cholera toxin: neuronal properties in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cholera Toxin; Chronic Disease; Epilepsy; Hippocampus; Injections; Male; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
4-Aminopyridine-induced spreading depression episodes in immature hippocampus: developmental and pharmacological characteristics.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Cortical Spreading Depression; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Piperazines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1993 |
Synaptic activation in guinea-pig dentate area: dependence on the stimulation site.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Microelectrodes; Nerve Fibers; Picrotoxin; Potassium Chloride; Quinoxalines; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Synapses | 1993 |
Different effects of omega-conotoxin GVIA at excitatory and inhibitory synapses in rat CA1 hippocampal neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mollusk Venoms; Neurons; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses | 1993 |
CGP 55845A blocks baclofen, gamma-aminobutyric acid and inhibitory postsynaptic potassium currents in guinea pig CA3 neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Potassium Channels; Quinoxalines; Synapses | 1993 |
Long-term modification of inhibitory synaptic transmission in developing visual cortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Conditioning, Psychological; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons, Afferent; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Visual Cortex | 1993 |
Characteristics of spontaneous and evoked EPSPs recorded from dentate spiny hilar cells in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Axons; Bicuculline; Culture Techniques; Dendrites; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Male; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Depression of glutamatergic and GABAergic synaptic responses in striatal spiny neurons by stimulation of presynaptic GABAB receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Male; Neurons; Pregnanolone; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-B; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synapses | 1993 |
Interaction between excitatory and inhibitory amino acids in the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus in inducing hyper-running.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kainic Acid; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 1993 |
Short-term synaptic enhancement and long-term potentiation in neocortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Potentiation; Motor Cortex; Neurons; Nifedipine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Somatosensory Cortex; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1996 |
Pharmacological properties of peripherally induced postsynaptic potentials in bulbar respiratory neurons of decerebrate cats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Decerebrate State; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Glycine Agents; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Respiratory Muscles; Spinal Nerves; Strychnine | 1996 |
Amino acid-mediated regulation of spontaneous synaptic activity patterns in the rat basolateral amygdala.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Neurotransmitter Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Adrenergic responses in silent and putative inhibitory pacemaker-like neurons of the rat rostral ventrolateral medulla in vitro.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Clocks; Brimonidine Tartrate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Interneurons; Ion Channel Gating; Isoproterenol; Medulla Oblongata; Norepinephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Yohimbine | 1997 |
Morphological and electrophysiological characterization of layer III cells of the medial entorhinal cortex of the rat.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Entorhinal Cortex; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phosphinic Acids; Propanolamines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Synaptic Transmission | 1997 |
Presynaptic control of subunit composition of NMDA receptors mediating synaptic plasticity.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Embryo, Mammalian; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperidines; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Presynaptic Terminals; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses | 1997 |
A new extracellular multirecording system for electrophysiological studies: application to hippocampal organotypic cultures.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dexamethasone; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glucocorticoids; Hippocampus; Kainic Acid; Microelectrodes; Organ Culture Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Reproducibility of Results; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Analysis of spontaneous electrical activity in cerebellar Purkinje cells acutely isolated from postnatal rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channels; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Neurones in the supraoptic nucleus of the rat are regulated by a projection from the suprachiasmatic nucleus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Optic Nerve; Oxytocin; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Supraoptic Nucleus; Vasopressins | 1997 |
In vitro investigation of synaptic relations between interneurons surrounding the trigeminal motor nucleus and masseteric motoneurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Carbocyanines; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Histocytochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Masseter Muscle; Motor Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Strychnine; Synapses; Trigeminal Nuclei | 1997 |
Properties of carbachol-induced oscillatory activity in rat hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Dicyclomine; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Nicotine; Oscillometry; Phosphinic Acids; Pirenzepine; Potassium; Propanolamines; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-B | 1997 |
Interaction of GABA and excitatory amino acids in the basolateral amygdala: role in cardiovascular regulation.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amygdala; Animals; Arousal; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Dicarboxylic Acids; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Kynurenic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Picrotoxin; Piperazines; Pyrrolidines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1997 |
Synaptic inputs to stellate cells in the ventral cochlear nucleus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Auditory Perception; Bicuculline; Cochlear Nucleus; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Mice, Inbred ICR; Models, Neurological; Nerve Fibers; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Quinoxalines; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Strychnine; Synapses; Vestibulocochlear Nerve | 1998 |
Physiological unmasking of new glutamatergic pathways in the dentate gyrus of hippocampal slices from kainate-induced epileptic rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Dentate Gyrus; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Male; Motor Activity; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Reference Values | 1998 |
The role of GABAergic inputs for coincidence detection in the neurones of nucleus laminaris of the chick.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Reaction Time; Synapses; Temperature | 1998 |
Somatostatin potently stimulates in vivo striatal dopamine and gamma-aminobutyric acid release by a glutamate-dependent action.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitric Oxide; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Somatostatin | 1998 |
Cardiac arrest in rodents: maximal duration compatible with a recovery of neuronal activity.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, fos; Heart Arrest; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Organ Specificity; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Synapses; Transcription, Genetic | 1998 |
Modulation of neuronal activity by glial cells in the retina.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Astrocytes; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cell Communication; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Photic Stimulation; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Strychnine; Thapsigargin | 1998 |
Limbic gamma rhythms. II. Synaptic and intrinsic mechanisms underlying spike doublets in oscillating subicular neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Limbic System; Models, Neurological; Neocortex; Nerve Net; Neural Conduction; Oscillometry; Phosphinic Acids; Propanolamines; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1998 |
EAA receptors in the dorsomedial hypothalamic area mediate the cardiovascular response to activation of the amygdala.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Picrotoxin; Piperazines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Amino Acid; Time Factors | 1998 |
Analysing functional connectivity in brain slices by a combination of infrared video microscopy, flash photolysis of caged compounds and scanning methods.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Video; Photolysis; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Somatosensory Cortex; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Postsynaptic current mediated by metabotropic glutamate receptors in cerebellar Purkinje cells.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Benzoates; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA Antagonists; Glycine; Male; Nerve Fibers; Neural Inhibition; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Kinase C; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Signal Transduction; Synaptic Transmission; Type C Phospholipases | 1998 |
GABAa receptor-mediated field potentials are enhanced in area CA1 following prenatal cocaine exposure.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cocaine; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinoxalines; Rabbits; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses | 1998 |
Mediodorsal thalamus plays a critical role in the development of limbic motor seizures.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Carbon Radioisotopes; Deoxyglucose; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Limbic System; Male; Muscimol; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Thalamus; Time Factors; Vigabatrin | 1998 |
Modulation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor function by glycine transport.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Animals; Bicuculline; Carrier Proteins; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glycine; Glycine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1998 |
Synaptic reorganization in explanted cultures of rat hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Dentate Gyrus; Dextrans; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Fluoresceins; Hippocampus; Intracellular Fluid; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rhodamines; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Retinal input induces three firing patterns in neurons of the superficial superior colliculus of neonatal rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Calcium Channel Blockers; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Nitrendipine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Retina; Superior Colliculi | 1999 |
[Hippocampal non-NMDA and GABA-A receptors in benzylpenicillin-induced epilepsy and electro-acupuncture antiepilepsy].
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Electroacupuncture; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Male; Penicillin G; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1997 |
Heparin injection into the adult rat hippocampus induces seizures in the absence of macroscopic abnormalities.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Combinations; Electrophysiology; Heparin; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Seizures; Swine; Synapses | 1999 |
BDNF and NT-4 differentiate two pathways in the modulation of neuropeptide protein levels in postnatal hippocampal interneurons.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Bicuculline; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Interneurons; Nerve Growth Factors; Neuropeptide Y; Neuroprotective Agents; Neurotrophin 3; Organ Culture Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptor, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor; Somatostatin | 1999 |
Serotonergic modulation of neurotransmission in the rat basolateral amygdala.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Male; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1; Serotonin; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Fast excitatory nicotinic transmission in the chick lateral spiriform nucleus.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Bicuculline; Chickens; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Evoked Potentials; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Mesencephalon; Nerve Fibers; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Physostigmine; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 1999 |
On the synchronizing mechanisms of tetanically induced hippocampal oscillations.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cycloleucine; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Models, Neurological; Oscillometry; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1999 |
Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate inhibits excitatory postsynaptic potentials in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Animals; Benzocycloheptenes; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Oxybate | 1999 |
Multiple and opposing roles of cholinergic transmission in the main olfactory bulb.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Carbachol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Kinetics; Magnesium; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Neurological; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Olfactory Bulb; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses | 1999 |
Synaptic response patterns of neurons in the cortex of rat inferior colliculus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Inferior Colliculi; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission | 1999 |
Optical measurements of synchronized activity in isolated mammalian cerebellum.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebellum; Cerebral Arteries; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fluorescent Dyes; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Pyridinium Compounds; Quinoxalines; Reaction Time; Styrenes; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Late embryonic expression of AMPA receptor function in the CA1 region of the intact hippocampus in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Afferent Pathways; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Cations, Divalent; Electric Stimulation; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Fluorescent Dyes; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; Lysine; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Selective modulation of excitatory transmission by mu-opioid receptor activation in rat supraoptic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Morphine; Narcotics; Neurosecretory Systems; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Supraoptic Nucleus; Synaptic Transmission | 1999 |
Developmental changes in the neurotransmitter regulation of correlated spontaneous retinal activity.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cholinergic Fibers; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Ferrets; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Glycine Agents; Interneurons; Periodicity; Quinoxalines; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission; Vision, Ocular; Visual Pathways | 2000 |
Synaptic GABA(A) activation inhibits AMPA-kainate receptor-mediated bursting in the newborn (P0-P2) rat hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Muscimol; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Synapses | 2000 |
The role of afferents to the locus coeruleus in the handling stress-induced increase in the release of noradrenaline in the medial prefrontal cortex: a dual-probe microdialysis study in the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Benzylamines; Bicuculline; Idazoxan; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Microdialysis; Norepinephrine; Phosphinic Acids; Piperazines; Prefrontal Cortex; Pyrimidines; Pyrroles; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Stress, Physiological | 2000 |
Field potential analysis of synaptic transmission in spiking neurons in a sparse and irregular neuronal structure in vitro.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Membranes; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solitary Nucleus; Synaptic Transmission | 2000 |
NMDA-Receptor-dependent synaptic activation of voltage-dependent calcium channels in basolateral amygdala.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cesium; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Vasopressin increases GABAergic inhibition of rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus neurons in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Male; Neural Inhibition; Oxytocin; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasopressins | 2000 |
Opposite effects of GABA(A) and GABA(C) receptor antagonists on the b-wave of ERG recorded from the isolated rat retina.
Topics: Allylamine; Animals; Bicuculline; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electroretinography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Nerve Net; Organophosphonates; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retina; Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells | 2000 |
Electrophysiological characteristics of substantia nigra neurons in organotypic cultures: spontaneous and evoked activities.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substantia Nigra | 2000 |
Effects of barium on stimulus-induced rises of [K+]o in human epileptic non-sclerotic and sclerotic hippocampal area CA1.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adult; Barium Compounds; Bicuculline; Buffers; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Potassium; Quinoxalines; Sclerosis; Synaptic Transmission | 2000 |
Functional role of NMDA autoreceptors in olfactory mitral cells.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Autoreceptors; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons, Afferent; Nifedipine; Olfactory Bulb; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Excitatory cortical inputs to pallidal neurons via the subthalamic nucleus in the monkey.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Globus Pallidus; Macaca; Membrane Potentials; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Piperazines; Quinoxalines; Reaction Time; Subthalamic Nucleus | 2000 |
Afferent ingrowth and onset of activity in the rat trigeminal nucleus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Biotin; Cadmium; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Neurons, Afferent; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses; Trigeminal Nuclei; Vibrissae | 2000 |
Mechanisms underlying LTP of inhibitory synaptic transmission in the deep cerebellar nuclei.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cerebellar Nuclei; Chelating Agents; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Fluid; Long-Term Potentiation; Neural Inhibition; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission; Tetanus Toxin | 2000 |
Dysfunction of M-channel enhances propagation of neuronal excitability in rat hippocampus monitored by multielectrode dish and microdialysis systems.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Electrodes; Epilepsy, Benign Neonatal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; KCNQ Potassium Channels; KCNQ2 Potassium Channel; KCNQ3 Potassium Channel; Male; Microdialysis; Neurons; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Pyridines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
Effect of norepinephrine receptors on trigeminal rhythm generation in newborn rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Brimonidine Tartrate; Idazoxan; Mastication; Motor Neurons; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Pathways; Norepinephrine; Organ Culture Techniques; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Trigeminal Nuclei | 2000 |
Neuronal activity and brain-derived neurotrophic factor regulate the density of inhibitory synapses in organotypic slice cultures of postnatal hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cell Count; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Isoenzymes; Nerve Growth Factor; Neural Inhibition; Neurotrophin 3; Organoids; Presynaptic Terminals; Quinoxalines; Radiography; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses | 2000 |
Serotonin-mediated striatal dopamine release involves the dopamine uptake site and the serotonin receptor.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Ketanserin; Male; Methiothepin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Oxymetazoline; Piperazines; Quinoxalines; Quipazine; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists | 2000 |
Cross-talk between excitatory and inhibitory amino acids in the regulation of growth hormone secretion in neonatal rats.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Male; Muscimol; N-Methylaspartate; Neurosecretory Systems; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sex Characteristics | 2001 |
Distinct effect of pregnenolone sulfate on NMDA receptor subtypes.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperazines; Pregnenolone; Protein Subunits; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Time Factors | 2001 |
Early onset of glutamatergic and GABAergic synaptic activity in the visual layers of the rodent superior colliculus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotinic Antagonists; Organ Culture Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Species Specificity; Superior Colliculi; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 2001 |
Kindling induces transient NMDA receptor-mediated facilitation of high-frequency input in the rat dentate gyrus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Dentate Gyrus; Entorhinal Cortex; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Ion Channel Gating; Kindling, Neurologic; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neural Pathways; Neuronal Plasticity; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Perforant Pathway; Phosphinic Acids; Picrotoxin; Propanolamines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2001 |
Dynamic modulation of excitation and inhibition during stimulation at gamma and beta frequencies in the CA1 hippocampal region.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Male; Neural Inhibition; Periodicity; Phosphinic Acids; Propanolamines; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
Presynaptic modulation by group III metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) of the excitatory postsynaptic potential mediated by mGluR1 in rat cerebellar Purkinje cells.
Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Bicuculline; Cerebellum; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Glycine; Male; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, Presynaptic | 2001 |
Electrophysiological evidence for vasopressin V(1) receptors on neonatal motoneurons, premotor and other ventral horn neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anterior Horn Cells; Arginine Vasopressin; Bicuculline; Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Hemosiderin; Hormone Antagonists; Interneurons; Male; Oxytocin; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Vasopressin; Strychnine; Vasotocin | 2001 |
Role of NMDA, non-NMDA, and GABA receptors in signal propagation in the amygdala formation.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Coloring Agents; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Male; Organ Culture Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission | 2001 |
Regulation of GABA release by nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the neonatal rat hippocampus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aconitine; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Insecticides; Membrane Potentials; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Spiro Compounds | 2001 |
NMDA receptor-dependent periodic oscillations in cultured spinal cord networks.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Electrophysiology; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Microelectrodes; Nerve Net; Neurotransmitter Agents; Quinoxalines; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 2001 |
Differential effect of ethanol on NMDA EPSCs in pyramidal cells in the posterior cingulate cortex of juvenile and adult rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Age Factors; Animals; Bicuculline; Central Nervous System Depressants; Ethanol; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Gyrus Cinguli; Male; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2002 |
Fast network oscillations in the rat dentate gyrus in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bicuculline; Dentate Gyrus; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Membrane Potentials; Organ Culture Techniques; Periodicity; Phosphinic Acids; Potassium; Propanolamines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
The life cycle of Ca(2+) ions in dendritic spines.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Buffers; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Dendrites; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Mathematics; Microscopy, Confocal; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2002 |
Nitric oxide facilitates GABAergic neurotransmission in the cat oculomotor system: a physiological mechanism in eye movement control.
Topics: Abducens Nerve; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Cats; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Eye Movements; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine Agents; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Oculomotor Nerve; Quinoxalines; Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission | 2002 |
Ionotropic P2X purinoreceptors mediate synaptic transmission in rat pyramidal neurones of layer II/III of somato-sensory cortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Somatosensory Cortex; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2002 |
Impaired M-current and neuronal excitability.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Bicuculline; Central Nervous System; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Benign Neonatal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Humans; Indoles; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microdialysis; Mutation; Neurons; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Pyridines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Synaptic Transmission | 2002 |
Fast synaptic transmission between striatal spiny projection neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Memory, Short-Term; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Substantia Nigra; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2002 |
The epileptogenic effect of seizures induced by hypoxia: the role of NMDA and AMPA/KA antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; Dizocilpine Maleate; Epilepsy; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypoxia; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Quinoxalines; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Seizures | 2003 |
Influence of inhibitory and excitatory inputs on serotonin efflux differs in the dorsal and median raphe nuclei.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Extracellular Space; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Motor Activity; Neural Inhibition; Pyridazines; Quinoxalines; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Serotonin | 2003 |
Dynamic pelvic-pudendal reflex plasticity mediated by glutamate in anesthetized rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamic Acid; Laminectomy; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Pathways; Neuronal Plasticity; Pelvis; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Urethra | 2003 |
Glutamatergic and GABAergic regulation of neural responses in inferior colliculus to amplitude-modulated sounds.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Inferior Colliculi; Iontophoresis; Male; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission | 2003 |
Age and experience dependence of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-independent long-term potentiation in rat visual cortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Darkness; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Potentiation; Nickel; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Visual Cortex | 2003 |
Ionic currents underlying rhythmic bursting of ventral mossy cells in the developing mouse dentate gyrus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Cadmium; Calbindin 2; Cesium; Dentate Gyrus; Drug Combinations; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Isoenzymes; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Confocal; Neurons; Nickel; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenytoin; Quinoxalines; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Tetrodotoxin | 2003 |
Estrogen-induced autonomic effects are mediated by NMDA and GABAA receptors in the parabrachial nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Baclofen; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cardiotonic Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Estradiol; Estrogen Antagonists; Estrogens; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fulvestrant; GABA Antagonists; Heart Rate; Male; Membrane Potentials; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Pons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Time Factors | 2003 |
Asymmetrical allocation of NMDA receptor epsilon2 subunits in hippocampal circuitry.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dendrites; Denervation; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Functional Laterality; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Potentiation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuronal Plasticity; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Perforant Pathway; Phenols; Piperidines; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses | 2003 |
Formation of dendritic spines in cultured striatal neurons depends on excitatory afferent activity.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Amino Acids; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Count; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Coculture Techniques; Corpus Striatum; Diagnostic Imaging; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Embryo, Mammalian; Enkephalin, Methionine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Luminescent Proteins; Mice; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Rats; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Transfection | 2003 |
A damage to locus coeruleus neurons converts sporadic seizures into self-sustaining limbic status epilepticus.
Topics: Animals; Benzylamines; Bicuculline; Biogenic Monoamines; Cerebellum; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Extracellular Space; Frontal Lobe; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Kindling, Neurologic; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Norepinephrine; Olfactory Pathways; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Staining and Labeling; Status Epilepticus; Time Factors | 2003 |
Sympathoexcitation by PVN-injected bicuculline requires activation of excitatory amino acid receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Injections; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2003 |
Characterization of spontaneous synaptic transmission in rat medial vestibular nucleus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glycine Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; N-Methylaspartate; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission; Vestibular Nuclei | 2003 |
Direct physiological evidence for synaptic connectivity between medium-sized spiny neurons in rat nucleus accumbens in situ.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Basal Ganglia; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptor Cross-Talk; Synapses | 2004 |
Differential actions of diazepam and zolpidem in basolateral and central amygdala nuclei.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neural Inhibition; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyridines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Valine; Zolpidem | 2004 |
Disinhibition of ventrolateral preoptic area sleep-active neurons by adenosine: a new mechanism for sleep promotion.
Topics: Adenosine; Analgesics; Animals; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Preoptic Area; Quinoxalines; Rats; Sleep | 2004 |
Measuring synchronization in neuronal networks for biosensor applications.
Topics: Action Potentials; Algorithms; Animals; Bicuculline; Biosensing Techniques; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Microelectrodes; Models, Neurological; Models, Statistical; Nerve Net; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spinal Cord; Statistics as Topic; Strychnine | 2004 |
Electrophysiological characterisations of rat lamina I dorsal horn neurones and the involvement of excitatory amino acid receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Male; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Posterior Horn Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 2004 |
GABA uptake via GABA transporter-1 modulates GABAergic transmission in the immature hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; GABA Antagonists; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Interneurons; Membrane Transport Proteins; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Nipecotic Acids; Oximes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Quantitative effects produced by modifications of neuronal activity on the size of GABAA receptor clusters in hippocampal slice cultures.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cell Count; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Potassium Channel Blockers; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses | 2004 |
Tetanization-induced pelvic-to-pudendal reflex plasticity in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Decerebrate State; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Long-Term Potentiation; N-Methylaspartate; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Neuronal Plasticity; Pelvis; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reflex; Valine | 2004 |
Differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into a defined neuronal lineage.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blotting, Western; Calmodulin-Binding Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Cell Count; Cell Differentiation; Cell Lineage; Cells, Cultured; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Eye Proteins; Fatty Acid-Binding Protein 7; Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins; GABA Antagonists; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Homeodomain Proteins; Immunohistochemistry; Indoles; Intermediate Filament Proteins; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nestin; Neuroglia; Neurogranin; Neurons; Paired Box Transcription Factors; Patch-Clamp Techniques; PAX6 Transcription Factor; Quinoxalines; Receptor, Nerve Growth Factor; Receptor, trkA; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor; Repressor Proteins; Stem Cells; Synaptophysin; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Tretinoin; Tubulin; Valine | 2004 |
NK1 receptor activation leads to enhancement of inhibitory neurotransmission in spinal substantia gelatinosa neurons of mouse.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Substantia Gelatinosa; Synaptic Transmission | 2004 |
Fast endocytosis is inhibited by GABA-mediated chloride influx at a presynaptic terminal.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Endocytosis; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Goldfish; In Vitro Techniques; Ionophores; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Models, Neurological; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Nystatin; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphinic Acids; Picrotoxin; Presynaptic Terminals; Pyridines; Quinoxalines; Retina; Time Factors; Valine | 2004 |
The linoleic acid derivative FR236924 facilitates hippocampal synaptic transmission by enhancing activity of presynaptic alpha7 acetylcholine receptors on the glutamatergic terminals.
Topics: Alkanes; Animals; Bicuculline; Bungarotoxins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclopropanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Linoleic Acid; Lysine; Male; Maleimides; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Protein Kinase C; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Receptors, Presynaptic; Synaptic Transmission; Valine | 2005 |
Synaptic physiology in the cochlear nucleus angularis of the chick.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Bicuculline; Chick Embryo; Cochlear Nerve; Cochlear Nucleus; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Kv1.2 Potassium Channel; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Quinoxalines; Reaction Time; Strychnine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Valine | 2005 |
GABAergic neurons in the central region of the spinal cord: a novel substrate for sympathetic inhibition.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Axonal Transport; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Herpesvirus 1, Suid; Homeostasis; In Situ Hybridization; Interneurons; Isoenzymes; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 2005 |
5-HT1B receptor-mediated presynaptic inhibition of GABA release in the suprachiasmatic nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Pyridines; Pyrroles; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Valine | 2005 |
NMDA receptor-dependent regulation of axonal and dendritic branching.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Axons; Bicuculline; Dendrites; Drug Interactions; Electron Transport Complex IV; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Silver Staining; Trigeminal Nuclei; Vibrissae | 2005 |
Synaptically released and exogenous ACh activates different nicotinic receptors to enhance evoked glutamatergic transmission in the lateral geniculate nucleus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Acetylcholine; Aconitine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Bungarotoxins; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chick Embryo; Conotoxins; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Geniculate Bodies; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 2005 |
Effects of emodin on synaptic transmission in rat hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons in vitro.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electrophysiology; Emodin; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neural Inhibition; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission; Theophylline; Valine | 2005 |
Prolongation and enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor mediated excitation by chronic treatment with estradiol in developing rat hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Diagnostic Imaging; Diltiazem; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Estradiol; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Fura-2; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; K Cl- Cotransporters; Muscimol; Neurons; Nimodipine; Potassium Chloride; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 2; Symporters; Time Factors | 2005 |
Presynaptic angiotensin II AT1 receptors enhance inhibitory and excitatory synaptic neurotransmission to motoneurons and other ventral horn neurons in neonatal rat spinal cord.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Angiotensin II; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Laminectomy; Male; Motor Neurons; Neural Inhibition; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2005 |
Ventral tegmental area involvement in pair bonding in male prairie voles.
Topics: Animals; Arvicolinae; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, fos; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Pair Bond; Quinoxalines; Random Allocation; Reaction Time; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2005 |
Inputs to nucleus pontis caudalis from adjacent trigeminal areas.
Topics: Action Potentials; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Lysine; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Pons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Reaction Time; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Tetrodotoxin | 2005 |
GABAergic signaling at mossy fiber synapses in neonatal rat hippocampus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cation Transport Proteins; Dentate Gyrus; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Flurazepam; GABA Uptake Inhibitors; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Interneurons; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal; Nipecotic Acids; Oximes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphinic Acids; Picrotoxin; Propanolamines; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1 | 2006 |
NMDA receptors in layer 4 spiny stellate cells of the mouse barrel cortex contain the NR2C subunit.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Genes, Reporter; Glutamic Acid; Lac Operon; Lidocaine; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Subunits; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Somatosensory Cortex; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2006 |
Growth hormone enhances excitatory synaptic transmission in area CA1 of rat hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Growth Hormone; Hippocampus; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Proteins; Synaptic Transmission | 2006 |
Preservation of the direct and indirect pathways in an in vitro preparation of the mouse basal ganglia.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Basal Ganglia; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines | 2006 |
Suprachiasmatic nucleus communicates with anterior thalamic paraventricular nucleus neurons via rapid glutamatergic and gabaergic neurotransmission: state-dependent response patterns observed in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Midline Thalamic Nuclei; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Synaptic Transmission | 2006 |
Nitric oxide mediates interactions between GABAA receptors and adenosine A1 receptors in the rat hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenosine; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guanylate Cyclase; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neural Inhibition; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Oxadiazoles; Penicillamine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission | 2006 |
Investigation of the mechanism for the relaxation of rat duodenum mediated via M1 muscarinic receptors.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Duodenum; Elapid Venoms; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Oxadiazoles; Penicillamine; Pirenzepine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Suramin | 2006 |
Synaptic inputs to retinal ganglion cells that set the circadian clock.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Clocks; Circadian Rhythm; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Kynurenic Acid; Light; Neural Pathways; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Rod Opsins; Strychnine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2006 |
The spatial organization of long-term synaptic plasticity at the input stage of cerebellum.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Calcium Signaling; Cerebellar Cortex; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Long-Term Potentiation; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Nerve Fibers; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission | 2007 |
Suprachiasmatic modulation of noradrenaline release in the ventrolateral preoptic nucleus.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Preoptic Area; Quinoxalines; Rats; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Yohimbine | 2007 |
Major components of endogenous neurotransmission underlying the discharge activity of hypoglossal motoneurons in vivo.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hypoglossal Nerve; Ketanserin; Models, Animal; Models, Neurological; Motor Neurons; Quinoxalines; Synaptic Transmission; Tongue | 2008 |
In vitro activation of the medial septum-diagonal band complex generates atropine-sensitive and atropine-resistant hippocampal theta rhythm: an investigation using a complete septohippocampal preparation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Carbachol; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarinic Antagonists; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Receptors, Muscarinic; Septum Pellucidum; Tetrodotoxin; Theta Rhythm | 2008 |
State-dependent bidirectional modification of somatic inhibition in neocortical pyramidal cells.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Dendrites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spider Venoms; Visual Cortex | 2008 |
Noradrenergic and GABA B receptor activation differentially modulate inputs to the premotor nucleus RA in zebra finches.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Age Factors; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brimonidine Tartrate; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Finches; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Models, Neurological; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, GABA-B; Telencephalon; Yohimbine | 2008 |
Inhibitory network interactions shape the auditory processing of natural communication signals in the songbird auditory forebrain.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Action Potentials; Animals; Auditory Cortex; Auditory Pathways; Auditory Perception; Bicuculline; Cell Count; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Finches; Functional Laterality; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Models, Biological; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Synaptic Transmission; Vocalization, Animal | 2008 |
GABAergic circuits control input-spike coupling in the piriform cortex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Lysine; Models, Neurological; Nerve Net; Neurons; Olfactory Pathways; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperidines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Triazines | 2008 |
Phospho-regulation of synaptic and extrasynaptic N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors in adult hippocampal slices.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biophysical Phenomena; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Immunoprecipitation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Organometallic Compounds; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenanthrolines; Phosphorylation; Protein Subunits; Protein Transport; Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Subcellular Fractions; Synapses; Tyrosine | 2009 |
Abnormal network activity in a targeted genetic model of human double cortex.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Doublecortin Domain Proteins; Doublecortin Protein; Electroporation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Malformations of Cortical Development; Membrane Potentials; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Mutation; Nerve Net; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Small Interfering; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 2009 |
Properties of distinct ventral tegmental area synapses activated via pedunculopontine or ventral tegmental area stimulation in vitro.
Topics: Aconitine; Afferent Pathways; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Bicuculline; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus; Picrotoxin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Receptors, Nicotinic; Strontium; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2009 |
Transient gain adjustment in the inferior colliculus is serotonin- and calcium-dependent.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gerbillinae; Inferior Colliculi; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Glycine; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Serotonin; Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonists; Serotonin Antagonists; Synaptic Transmission | 2009 |
Synchronous GABA-receptor-dependent potentials in limbic areas of the in-vitro isolated adult guinea pig brain.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Bicuculline; Cortical Spreading Depression; Cortical Synchronization; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Guinea Pigs; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Limbic System; Neurons; Olfactory Pathways; Organ Culture Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Quinoxalines; Receptors, GABA; Valine | 2009 |
Excitatory actions of ventral root stimulation during network activity generated by the disinhibited neonatal mouse spinal cord.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzothiadiazines; Bicuculline; Biophysics; Carbodiimides; Chromones; Electric Stimulation; Electroporation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Functional Laterality; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Motor Neurons; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Organic Chemicals; Quinoxalines; Reaction Time; Spectrum Analysis; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Strychnine; Time Factors | 2009 |
Depolarizing GABAergic synaptic input triggers endocannabinoid-mediated retrograde synaptic signaling.
Topics: Aniline Compounds; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arachidonic Acids; Benzamides; Bicuculline; Biophysics; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists; Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators; Carbamates; Cerebellum; Electric Stimulation; Endocannabinoids; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fluoresceins; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycerides; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Lactones; Mice; Muscimol; Orlistat; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperidines; Purkinje Cells; Pyrazoles; Quinoxalines; Rimonabant; Signal Transduction; Synapses; Valine | 2009 |
KCC2 expression promotes the termination of cortical interneuron migration in a voltage-sensitive calcium-dependent manner.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cell Movement; Cerebral Cortex; Electroporation; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Homeodomain Proteins; Interneurons; K Cl- Cotransporters; LIM-Homeodomain Proteins; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Transgenic; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Models, Biological; Muscimol; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Small Interfering; Sequence Deletion; Symporters; Transcription Factors; Valine | 2009 |
Regulation of glutamate transport in developing rat oligodendrocytes.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3; Female; Fibroblast Growth Factors; GABA Antagonists; Gangliosides; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glutamic Acid; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; O Antigens; Oligodendroglia; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; Pregnancy; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 2009 |
Long-term potentiation in the rat medial vestibular nuclei depends on locally synthesized 17beta-estradiol.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aromatase Inhibitors; Bicuculline; Biophysics; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Estradiol; Estrogen Antagonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fulvestrant; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Letrozole; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Nitriles; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triazoles; Valine; Vestibular Nuclei | 2009 |
Excitatory and inhibitory synapses in neuropeptide Y-expressing striatal interneurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Corpus Striatum; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Interneurons; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neural Inhibition; Neuropeptide Y; Organophosphonates; Parvalbumins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperazines; Quinoxalines; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synapses; Synaptic Potentials; Tetrodotoxin | 2009 |
Adrenergic receptor-mediated disinhibition of mitral cells triggers long-term enhancement of synchronized oscillations in the olfactory bulb.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Biological Clocks; Biophysical Phenomena; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Olfactory Bulb; Pyridazines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Valine | 2010 |
Intralaminar and interlaminar activity within the rodent superior colliculus visualized with voltage imaging.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bicuculline; Biophysical Phenomena; Brain Mapping; Diagnostic Imaging; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Neural Conduction; Neural Pathways; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Superior Colliculi; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
GABAergic inhibition sharpens the frequency tuning and enhances phase locking in chicken nucleus magnocellularis neurons.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Chickens; Cochlear Nucleus; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Functional Laterality; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Psychoacoustics; Quinoxalines; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2010 |
The 4-aminopyridine in vitro epilepsy model analyzed with a perforated multi-electrode array.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Disease Models, Animal; Electrodes; Epilepsy; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Isoxazoles; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microarray Analysis; Motion Pictures; Piperazines; Potassium Channel Blockers; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Software; Somatosensory Cortex | 2011 |
A circadian clock in hippocampus is regulated by interaction between oligophrenin-1 and Rev-erbα.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; ARNTL Transcription Factors; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorocebus aethiops; Circadian Clocks; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Dendrites; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation; Green Fluorescent Proteins; GTPase-Activating Proteins; Hippocampus; Humans; Immunoprecipitation; Leupeptins; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mutation; Neurons; Nuclear Proteins; Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1; Quinoxalines; Rats; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Small Interfering; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Transfection; Two-Hybrid System Techniques; Valine | 2011 |
Cellular mechanisms of desynchronizing effects of hypothermia in an in vitro epilepsy model.
Topics: Action Potentials; Aminoquinolines; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Biophysics; Cerebral Cortex; Convulsants; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hippocampus; Hypothermia, Induced; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phorbol Esters; Quinaldines; Quinoxalines; Sodium Channel Blockers; Strychnine; Temperature; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
Spatiotemporal analysis of electrically evoked activity in the chicken optic tectum: a VSDI study.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Calcium; Chickens; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Superior Colliculi; Time Factors; Visual Pathways; Voltage-Sensitive Dye Imaging | 2012 |
A novel functionally distinct subtype of striatal neuropeptide Y interneuron.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cell Count; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Green Fluorescent Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Interneurons; Lysine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Nerve Growth Factor; Neural Pathways; Neuropeptide Y; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Somatostatin | 2011 |
Mechanisms underlying rule learning-induced enhancement of excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Discrimination Learning; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Male; Neurons; Olfactory Pathways; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Smell; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
Glutamate receptor subunit GluA1 is necessary for long-term potentiation and synapse unsilencing, but not long-term depression in mouse hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Biophysics; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Long-Term Potentiation; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Receptors, AMPA; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 2012 |
Sphingomyelinase selectively reduces M1 muscarinic receptors in rat hippocampal membranes.
Topics: Animals; Arrestins; beta-Arrestins; Bicuculline; Biotinylation; Cell Membrane; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Immunoprecipitation; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pilocarpine; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase; Time Factors; Valine | 2012 |
GABAergic inhibition regulates developmental synapse elimination in the cerebellum.
Topics: Agatoxins; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Biophysical Phenomena; Biophysics; Calbindins; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cerebellum; Chromones; Cytochromes c; Dendrites; Diazepam; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Green Fluorescent Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurotoxins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phospholipase C beta; Protein Kinase C; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Synapses; Vesicular Inhibitory Amino Acid Transport Proteins | 2012 |
Prefrontal cortex modulates desire and dread generated by nucleus accumbens glutamate disruption.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fear; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Motivation; Nucleus Accumbens; Prefrontal Cortex; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA | 2013 |
NMDA and AMPA/kainate glutamatergic receptors in the prelimbic medial prefrontal cortex modulate the elaborated defensive behavior and innate fear-induced antinociception elicited by GABAA receptor blockade in the medial hypothalamus.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fear; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hypothalamus, Middle; Isoquinolines; Male; Nociceptive Pain; Pain Perception; Panic; Prefrontal Cortex; Quinoxalines; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission | 2014 |
Spatial modules of coherent activity in pathway-specific LFPs in the hippocampus reflect topology and different modes of presynaptic synchronization.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Functional Laterality; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; Models, Neurological; Nerve Net; Neurons; Perforant Pathway; Presynaptic Terminals; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2014 |
Layer-specific interference with cholinergic signaling in the prefrontal cortex by smoking concentrations of nicotine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Galantamine; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nerve Net; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Prefrontal Cortex; Quinoxalines; Receptors, Nicotinic; Signal Transduction | 2013 |
Simultaneous monitoring of presynaptic transmitter release and postsynaptic receptor trafficking reveals an enhancement of presynaptic activity in metabotropic glutamate receptor-mediated long-term depression.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Biophysics; Biotin; Biotinylation; Electric Stimulation; Endocytosis; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides; Potassium; Presynaptic Terminals; Protein Transport; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, Transferrin; Sodium Channel Blockers; Succinimides; Synaptotagmin I; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tetrodotoxin; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1; Vesicular Inhibitory Amino Acid Transport Proteins | 2013 |
EPAC inhibition of SUR1 receptor increases glutamate release and seizure vulnerability.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biophysics; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Epilepsy; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors; Hippocampus; Humans; Immunoprecipitation; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; KATP Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Probability; Protein Binding; Quinoxalines; Synaptosomes; Transduction, Genetic | 2013 |
Complex interaction between anandamide and the nitrergic system in the dorsolateral periaqueductal gray to modulate anxiety-like behavior in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Apomorphine; Arachidonic Acids; Bicuculline; Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endocannabinoids; Enzyme Inhibitors; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Male; Maze Learning; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Oxadiazoles; Periaqueductal Gray; Piperidines; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Pyrazoles; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1 | 2013 |
Functional cooperation of metabotropic adenosine and glutamate receptors regulates postsynaptic plasticity in the cerebellum.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Mammalian; Energy Transfer; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin | 2013 |
Dorsal raphe serotonin neurons in mice: immature hyperexcitability transitions to adult state during first three postnatal weeks suggesting sensitive period for environmental perturbation.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bacterial Proteins; Bicuculline; Environment; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); In Vitro Techniques; Luminescent Proteins; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Quinoxalines; Raphe Nuclei; Serotonergic Neurons; Serotonin; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Transcription Factors | 2014 |
Down-regulation of endogenous KLHL1 decreases voltage-gated calcium current density.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Calcium Channels, N-Type; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Cells, Cultured; Down-Regulation; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Hippocampus; Humans; Microfilament Proteins; Quinoxalines; Rats; RNA Interference; RNA, Small Interfering; Synaptic Potentials | 2014 |
Intrinsic properties of rostral ventrolateral medulla presympathetic and bulbospinal respiratory neurons of juvenile rats are not affected by chronic intermittent hypoxia.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Cervical Cord; Hypoxia; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2014 |
Developmental profiles of the intrinsic properties and synaptic function of auditory neurons in preterm and term baboon neonates.
Topics: Animals; Auditory Pathways; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glycine Agents; Male; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Neurons; Papio; Premature Birth; Quinoxalines; Strychnine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1 | 2014 |
Sex Differences Distinguish Intracortical Glutamate Receptor-Mediated Regulation of Extracellular Dopamine Levels in the Prefrontal Cortex of Adult Rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Benzylamines; Bicuculline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dialysis; Dopamine; Estrous Cycle; Excitatory Amino Acid Agents; Extracellular Fluid; Female; GABA Agents; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Phosphinic Acids; Prefrontal Cortex; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Sex Differentiation; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Valine | 2016 |
Synchronous inhibitory potentials precede seizure-like events in acute models of focal limbic seizures.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Computer Simulation; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Entorhinal Cortex; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Models, Biological; Neural Inhibition; Potassium Channel Blockers; Quinoxalines; Seizures | 2015 |
Activity-dependent differences in function between proximal and distal Schaffer collaterals.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Biophysical Phenomena; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Nerve Fibers; Nerve Net; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphinic Acids; Propanolamines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time | 2015 |
Early adenosine release contributes to hypoxia-induced disruption of stimulus-induced sharp wave-ripple complexes in rat hippocampal area CA3.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Bicuculline; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Nerve Net; Oxygen; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Valine; Xanthines | 2015 |
GluN2B-containing N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors compensate for the inhibitory control of synaptic plasticity during the early critical period in the rat visual cortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Diazepam; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Neural Inhibition; Piperidines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Visual Cortex | 2015 |
Characterization of auditory synaptic inputs to gerbil perirhinal cortex.
Topics: Animals; Auditory Cortex; Auditory Pathways; Bicuculline; Calcium; Dextrans; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gerbillinae; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Quinoxalines; Rhodamines; Statistics, Nonparametric; Synapses; Thalamus | 2015 |
Early postnatal nicotine exposure disrupts the α2* nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-mediated control of oriens-lacunosum moleculare cells during adolescence in rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Valine | 2016 |
GABAergic Interneurons are Required for Generation of Slow CA1 Oscillation in Rat Hippocampus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Biological Clocks; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Modulators; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABAergic Neurons; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Midazolam; Morpholines; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2016 |
Nicotinic activity depresses synaptic potentiation in layer V pyramidal neurons of mouse insular cortex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Cholinergic Agents; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Lysine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neural Inhibition; Nicotine; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Synaptic Potentials; Valine | 2017 |
Mechanisms of Spontaneous Electrical Activity in the Developing Cerebral Cortex-Mouse Subplate Zone.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Cerebral Cortex; Citrates; Connexin 26; Connexins; Ependymoglial Cells; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gadolinium; Gap Junction beta-1 Protein; Gap Junction delta-2 Protein; Gap Junctions; Glycine Agents; Hexachlorocyclohexane; Lanthanum; Mice; Neuroglia; Neurons; Octanols; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Probenecid; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Strychnine; Valine; Vimentin | 2019 |